"ชาย" meaning in Thai

See ชาย in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /t͡ɕʰaːj˧/ [standard] Forms: chaai [romanization]
Head templates: {{th-adv|-}} ชาย • (chaai)
  1. (poetic) seemingly; rather. Tags: poetic
    Sense id: en-ชาย-th-adv-QHq49WWd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 5

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕʰaːj˧/ [standard] Forms: chaai [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ʑaːjᴬ (“male”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨩᩣ᩠ᨿ, Lao ຊາຍ (sāi), Lü ᦋᦻ (tsaay), Shan ၸၢႆး (tsáai), Tai Nüa ᥓᥣᥭᥰ (tsäay), Ahom 𑜋𑜩 (chay), Zhuang sai, Tày chài. Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*ʑaːjᴬ||male}} Proto-Tai *ʑaːjᴬ (“male”), {{cog|nod|ᨩᩣ᩠ᨿ}} Northern Thai ᨩᩣ᩠ᨿ, {{cog|lo|ຊາຍ}} Lao ຊາຍ (sāi), {{cog|khb|ᦋᦻ}} Lü ᦋᦻ (tsaay), {{cog|shn|ၸၢႆး}} Shan ၸၢႆး (tsáai), {{cog|tdd|ᥓᥣᥭᥰ}} Tai Nüa ᥓᥣᥭᥰ (tsäay), {{cog|aho|𑜋𑜩}} Ahom 𑜋𑜩 (chay), {{cog|za|sai}} Zhuang sai, {{cog|tyz|chài}} Tày chài Head templates: {{th-noun}} ชาย • (chaai)
  1. male; man. Derived forms: เด็กชาย (dèk-chaai), ผู้ชาย (pûu-chaai), ลูกชาย (lûuk-chaai)
    Sense id: en-ชาย-th-noun-TIdrwLWR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕʰaːj˧/ [standard] Forms: chaai [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ʑaːjᴬ (“eaves”). Cognate with Lao ຊາຍ (sāi). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*ʑaːjᴬ||eaves}} Proto-Tai *ʑaːjᴬ (“eaves”), {{cog|lo|ຊາຍ}} Lao ຊາຍ (sāi) Head templates: {{th-noun}} ชาย • (chaai)
  1. edge.
    Sense id: en-ชาย-th-noun-5BEozy5u
  2. eaves.
    Sense id: en-ชาย-th-noun-ohPGgE1U
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ชายหาด (chaai-hàat)
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /t͡ɕʰaːj˧/ [standard] Forms: chaai [romanization], การชาย [abstract-noun]
Head templates: {{th-verb}} ชาย • (chaai) (abstract noun การชาย)
  1. (of the afternoon sun) to decline; to be in descent.
    Sense id: en-ชาย-th-verb-LmcoIM7r Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 11 16 3 10 34 27 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 9 11 2 8 44 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb

IPA: /t͡ɕʰaːj˧/ [standard] Forms: chaai [romanization], การชาย [abstract-noun]
Head templates: {{th-verb}} ชาย • (chaai) (abstract noun การชาย)
  1. (of wind) to blow gently.
    Sense id: en-ชาย-th-verb-5WmVkORf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Download JSON data for ชาย meaning in Thai (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ʑaːjᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "male"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʑaːjᴬ (“male”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨩᩣ᩠ᨿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨩᩣ᩠ᨿ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຊາຍ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຊາຍ (sāi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦋᦻ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦋᦻ (tsaay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၸၢႆး"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၸၢႆး (tsáai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥓᥣᥭᥰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥓᥣᥭᥰ (tsäay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜋𑜩"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜋𑜩 (chay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "sai"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang sai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "chài"
      },
      "expansion": "Tày chài",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʑaːjᴬ (“male”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨩᩣ᩠ᨿ, Lao ຊາຍ (sāi), Lü ᦋᦻ (tsaay), Shan ၸၢႆး (tsáai), Tai Nüa ᥓᥣᥭᥰ (tsäay), Ahom 𑜋𑜩 (chay), Zhuang sai, Tày chài.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chaai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ชาย • (chaai)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "dèk-chaai",
          "word": "เด็กชาย"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pûu-chaai",
          "word": "ผู้ชาย"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lûuk-chaai",
          "word": "ลูกชาย"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male; man."
      ],
      "id": "en-ชาย-th-noun-TIdrwLWR",
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰaːj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ชาย"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chaai-hàat",
      "word": "ชายหาด"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ʑaːjᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "eaves"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʑaːjᴬ (“eaves”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຊາຍ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຊາຍ (sāi)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʑaːjᴬ (“eaves”). Cognate with Lao ຊາຍ (sāi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chaai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ชาย • (chaai)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "edge."
      ],
      "id": "en-ชาย-th-noun-5BEozy5u",
      "links": [
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eaves."
      ],
      "id": "en-ชาย-th-noun-ohPGgE1U",
      "links": [
        [
          "eaves",
          "eaves"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰaːj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ชาย"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chaai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การชาย",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ชาย • (chaai) (abstract noun การชาย)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 16 3 10 34 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 11 2 8 44 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to decline; to be in descent."
      ],
      "id": "en-ชาย-th-verb-LmcoIM7r",
      "links": [
        [
          "decline",
          "decline"
        ],
        [
          "descent",
          "descent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of the afternoon sun) to decline; to be in descent."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the afternoon sun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰaːj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ชาย"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chaai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การชาย",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ชาย • (chaai) (abstract noun การชาย)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to blow gently."
      ],
      "id": "en-ชาย-th-verb-5WmVkORf",
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "gently",
          "gently"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of wind) to blow gently."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of wind"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰaːj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ชาย"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chaai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ชาย • (chaai)",
      "name": "th-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "seemingly; rather."
      ],
      "id": "en-ชาย-th-adv-QHq49WWd",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "seemingly",
          "seemingly"
        ],
        [
          "rather",
          "rather"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) seemingly; rather."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰaːj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ชาย"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːj",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "dèk-chaai",
      "word": "เด็กชาย"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pûu-chaai",
      "word": "ผู้ชาย"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lûuk-chaai",
      "word": "ลูกชาย"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ʑaːjᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "male"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʑaːjᴬ (“male”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨩᩣ᩠ᨿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨩᩣ᩠ᨿ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຊາຍ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຊາຍ (sāi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦋᦻ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦋᦻ (tsaay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၸၢႆး"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၸၢႆး (tsáai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥓᥣᥭᥰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥓᥣᥭᥰ (tsäay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜋𑜩"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜋𑜩 (chay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "sai"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang sai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "chài"
      },
      "expansion": "Tày chài",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʑaːjᴬ (“male”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨩᩣ᩠ᨿ, Lao ຊາຍ (sāi), Lü ᦋᦻ (tsaay), Shan ၸၢႆး (tsáai), Tai Nüa ᥓᥣᥭᥰ (tsäay), Ahom 𑜋𑜩 (chay), Zhuang sai, Tày chài.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chaai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ชาย • (chaai)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "male; man."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰaːj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ชาย"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːj",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "chaai-hàat",
      "word": "ชายหาด"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ʑaːjᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "eaves"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʑaːjᴬ (“eaves”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຊາຍ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຊາຍ (sāi)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʑaːjᴬ (“eaves”). Cognate with Lao ຊາຍ (sāi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chaai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ชาย • (chaai)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "edge."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eaves."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eaves",
          "eaves"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰaːj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ชาย"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːj",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chaai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การชาย",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ชาย • (chaai) (abstract noun การชาย)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to decline; to be in descent."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decline",
          "decline"
        ],
        [
          "descent",
          "descent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of the afternoon sun) to decline; to be in descent."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the afternoon sun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰaːj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ชาย"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːj",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chaai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การชาย",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ชาย • (chaai) (abstract noun การชาย)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to blow gently."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "gently",
          "gently"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of wind) to blow gently."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of wind"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰaːj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ชาย"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːj",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chaai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ชาย • (chaai)",
      "name": "th-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seemingly; rather."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "seemingly",
          "seemingly"
        ],
        [
          "rather",
          "rather"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) seemingly; rather."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰaːj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ชาย"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.