"ฉะนั้น" meaning in Thai

See ฉะนั้น in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /t͡ɕʰa˨˩.nan˦˥/ [standard] Forms: chà-nán [romanization]
Etymology: From ฉันนั้น (chǎn-nán). Head templates: {{th-adv|-}} ฉะนั้น • (chà-nán)
  1. so; therefore; like that; thus; consequently. Synonyms: ฉันนั้น (chǎn-nán), เช่นนั้น, ดั่งนั้น, ดังนั้น (dang-nán), เพราะฉะนั้น (prɔ́-chà-nán), เพราะเหตุนั้น, อย่างนั้น
{
  "etymology_text": "From ฉันนั้น (chǎn-nán).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chà-nán",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ฉะนั้น • (chà-nán)",
      "name": "th-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "so; therefore; like that; thus; consequently."
      ],
      "id": "en-ฉะนั้น-th-adv-Np-prNq8",
      "links": [
        [
          "so",
          "so"
        ],
        [
          "therefore",
          "therefore"
        ],
        [
          "like that",
          "like that"
        ],
        [
          "thus",
          "thus"
        ],
        [
          "consequently",
          "consequently"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "chǎn-nán",
          "word": "ฉันนั้น"
        },
        {
          "word": "เช่นนั้น"
        },
        {
          "word": "ดั่งนั้น"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dang-nán",
          "word": "ดังนั้น"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prɔ́-chà-nán",
          "word": "เพราะฉะนั้น"
        },
        {
          "word": "เพราะเหตุนั้น"
        },
        {
          "word": "อย่างนั้น"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰa˨˩.nan˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ฉะนั้น"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "From ฉันนั้น (chǎn-nán).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chà-nán",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ฉะนั้น • (chà-nán)",
      "name": "th-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Thai/an",
        "Thai 2-syllable words",
        "Thai adverbs",
        "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
        "Thai lemmas",
        "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "so; therefore; like that; thus; consequently."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "so",
          "so"
        ],
        [
          "therefore",
          "therefore"
        ],
        [
          "like that",
          "like that"
        ],
        [
          "thus",
          "thus"
        ],
        [
          "consequently",
          "consequently"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰa˨˩.nan˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chǎn-nán",
      "word": "ฉันนั้น"
    },
    {
      "word": "เช่นนั้น"
    },
    {
      "word": "ดั่งนั้น"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dang-nán",
      "word": "ดังนั้น"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prɔ́-chà-nán",
      "word": "เพราะฉะนั้น"
    },
    {
      "word": "เพราะเหตุนั้น"
    },
    {
      "word": "อย่างนั้น"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ฉะนั้น"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ฉะนั้น meaning in Thai (1.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "ฉะนั้น"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ฉะนั้น",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "ฉะนั้น"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ฉะนั้น",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "ฉะนั้น"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ฉะนั้น",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.