"งา" meaning in Thai

See งา in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ŋaː˧/ [standard] Forms: ngaa [romanization], ต้น [classifier], เมล็ด [classifier], เม็ด [classifier]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *r.ŋaːᴬ (“sesame”). Cognate with Lao ງາ (ngā), Lü ᦇᦱ (ngaa), Shan ငႃး (ngáa), Tai Nüa ᥒᥣᥰ (ngäa), Ahom 𑜂𑜠 (ṅa). Within Kra-Dai, compare Sui qngal (“sesame”), Proto-Hlai *hŋɯː (“sesame”). Compare also Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *leŋa (“sesame”) (whence Tagalog linga) and Proto-Mon-Khmer *lŋaaʔ ~ *lŋawʔ (“sesame”) (whence Khmer ល្ង (lngɔɔ)). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*r.ŋaːᴬ||sesame}} Proto-Tai *r.ŋaːᴬ (“sesame”), {{cog|lo|ງາ}} Lao ງາ (ngā), {{cog|khb|ᦇᦱ}} Lü ᦇᦱ (ngaa), {{cog|shn|ငႃး}} Shan ငႃး (ngáa), {{cog|tdd|ᥒᥣᥰ}} Tai Nüa ᥒᥣᥰ (ngäa), {{cog|aho|𑜂𑜠}} Ahom 𑜂𑜠 (ṅa), {{cog|swi|qngal||sesame}} Sui qngal (“sesame”), {{cog|qfa-lic-pro|*hŋɯː||sesame}} Proto-Hlai *hŋɯː (“sesame”), {{cog|poz-pro|*leŋa||sesame}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *leŋa (“sesame”), {{cog|tl|linga}} Tagalog linga, {{cog|mkh-pro|*lŋaaʔ|*lŋaaʔ ~ *lŋawʔ|sesame}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *lŋaaʔ ~ *lŋawʔ (“sesame”), {{cog|km|ល្ង}} Khmer ល្ង (lngɔɔ) Head templates: {{th-noun|ต้น|เมล็ด|เม็ด}} งา • (ngaa) (classifier ต้น or เมล็ด or เม็ด)
  1. sesame.
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ŋaː˧/ [standard] Forms: ngaa [romanization], กิ่ง [classifier]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ŋaːᴬ (“tusk; ivory”), from Middle Chinese 牙 (MC ngae, “tooth; tusk”). Cognate with Lao ງາ (ngā), Lü ᦇᦱ (ngaa), Shan ငႃး (ngáa), Ahom 𑜂𑜠 (ṅa), Bouyei ngaz, Zhuang nyaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*ŋaːᴬ||tusk; ivory}} Proto-Tai *ŋaːᴬ (“tusk; ivory”), {{der|th|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|牙|tooth; tusk}} 牙 (MC ngae, “tooth; tusk”), {{cog|lo|ງາ}} Lao ງາ (ngā), {{cog|khb|ᦇᦱ}} Lü ᦇᦱ (ngaa), {{cog|shn|ငႃး}} Shan ငႃး (ngáa), {{cog|aho|𑜂𑜠}} Ahom 𑜂𑜠 (ṅa), {{cog|pcc|ngaz}} Bouyei ngaz, {{cog|za|nyaz}} Zhuang nyaz Head templates: {{th-noun|กิ่ง}} งา • (ngaa) (classifier กิ่ง)
  1. tusk; ivory. Categories (lifeform): Elephants
    Sense id: en-งา-th-noun-76IaGTQR Disambiguation of Elephants: 12 88 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai nouns classified by กิ่ง, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by กิ่ง: 32 68 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for งา meaning in Thai (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*r.ŋaːᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sesame"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *r.ŋaːᴬ (“sesame”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ງາ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ງາ (ngā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦇᦱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦇᦱ (ngaa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ငႃး"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ငႃး (ngáa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥒᥣᥰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥒᥣᥰ (ngäa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜂𑜠"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜂𑜠 (ṅa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swi",
        "2": "qngal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sesame"
      },
      "expansion": "Sui qngal (“sesame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-lic-pro",
        "2": "*hŋɯː",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sesame"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hlai *hŋɯː (“sesame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "*leŋa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sesame"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *leŋa (“sesame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "linga"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog linga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "*lŋaaʔ",
        "3": "*lŋaaʔ ~ *lŋawʔ",
        "4": "sesame"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *lŋaaʔ ~ *lŋawʔ (“sesame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ល្ង"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ល្ង (lngɔɔ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *r.ŋaːᴬ (“sesame”). Cognate with Lao ງາ (ngā), Lü ᦇᦱ (ngaa), Shan ငႃး (ngáa), Tai Nüa ᥒᥣᥰ (ngäa), Ahom 𑜂𑜠 (ṅa). Within Kra-Dai, compare Sui qngal (“sesame”), Proto-Hlai *hŋɯː (“sesame”). Compare also Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *leŋa (“sesame”) (whence Tagalog linga) and Proto-Mon-Khmer *lŋaaʔ ~ *lŋawʔ (“sesame”) (whence Khmer ល្ង (lngɔɔ)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ngaa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ต้น",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เมล็ด",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เม็ด",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ต้น",
        "2": "เมล็ด",
        "3": "เม็ด"
      },
      "expansion": "งา • (ngaa) (classifier ต้น or เมล็ด or เม็ด)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by ต้น",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by เมล็ด",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by เม็ด",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sesame."
      ],
      "id": "en-งา-th-noun-opiCzvTW",
      "links": [
        [
          "sesame",
          "sesame"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋaː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "งา"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ŋaːᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tusk; ivory"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ŋaːᴬ (“tusk; ivory”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "牙",
        "2": "tooth; tusk"
      },
      "expansion": "牙 (MC ngae, “tooth; tusk”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ງາ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ງາ (ngā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦇᦱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦇᦱ (ngaa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ငႃး"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ငႃး (ngáa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜂𑜠"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜂𑜠 (ṅa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pcc",
        "2": "ngaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Bouyei ngaz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "nyaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang nyaz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ŋaːᴬ (“tusk; ivory”), from Middle Chinese 牙 (MC ngae, “tooth; tusk”). Cognate with Lao ງາ (ngā), Lü ᦇᦱ (ngaa), Shan ငႃး (ngáa), Ahom 𑜂𑜠 (ṅa), Bouyei ngaz, Zhuang nyaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ngaa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "กิ่ง",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "กิ่ง"
      },
      "expansion": "งา • (ngaa) (classifier กิ่ง)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by กิ่ง",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Elephants",
          "orig": "th:Elephants",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tusk; ivory."
      ],
      "id": "en-งา-th-noun-76IaGTQR",
      "links": [
        [
          "tusk",
          "tusk"
        ],
        [
          "ivory",
          "ivory"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋaː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "งา"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aː",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai nouns classified by กิ่ง",
    "Thai nouns classified by ต้น",
    "Thai nouns classified by เมล็ด",
    "Thai nouns classified by เม็ด",
    "Thai terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Elephants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*r.ŋaːᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sesame"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *r.ŋaːᴬ (“sesame”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ງາ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ງາ (ngā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦇᦱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦇᦱ (ngaa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ငႃး"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ငႃး (ngáa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥒᥣᥰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥒᥣᥰ (ngäa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜂𑜠"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜂𑜠 (ṅa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swi",
        "2": "qngal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sesame"
      },
      "expansion": "Sui qngal (“sesame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-lic-pro",
        "2": "*hŋɯː",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sesame"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hlai *hŋɯː (“sesame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "*leŋa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sesame"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *leŋa (“sesame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "linga"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog linga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pro",
        "2": "*lŋaaʔ",
        "3": "*lŋaaʔ ~ *lŋawʔ",
        "4": "sesame"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *lŋaaʔ ~ *lŋawʔ (“sesame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ល្ង"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ល្ង (lngɔɔ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *r.ŋaːᴬ (“sesame”). Cognate with Lao ງາ (ngā), Lü ᦇᦱ (ngaa), Shan ငႃး (ngáa), Tai Nüa ᥒᥣᥰ (ngäa), Ahom 𑜂𑜠 (ṅa). Within Kra-Dai, compare Sui qngal (“sesame”), Proto-Hlai *hŋɯː (“sesame”). Compare also Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *leŋa (“sesame”) (whence Tagalog linga) and Proto-Mon-Khmer *lŋaaʔ ~ *lŋawʔ (“sesame”) (whence Khmer ល្ង (lngɔɔ)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ngaa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ต้น",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เมล็ด",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เม็ด",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ต้น",
        "2": "เมล็ด",
        "3": "เม็ด"
      },
      "expansion": "งา • (ngaa) (classifier ต้น or เมล็ด or เม็ด)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sesame."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sesame",
          "sesame"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋaː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "งา"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aː",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai nouns classified by กิ่ง",
    "Thai terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Elephants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ŋaːᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tusk; ivory"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ŋaːᴬ (“tusk; ivory”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "牙",
        "2": "tooth; tusk"
      },
      "expansion": "牙 (MC ngae, “tooth; tusk”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ງາ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ງາ (ngā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦇᦱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦇᦱ (ngaa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ငႃး"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ငႃး (ngáa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜂𑜠"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜂𑜠 (ṅa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pcc",
        "2": "ngaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Bouyei ngaz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "nyaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang nyaz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ŋaːᴬ (“tusk; ivory”), from Middle Chinese 牙 (MC ngae, “tooth; tusk”). Cognate with Lao ງາ (ngā), Lü ᦇᦱ (ngaa), Shan ငႃး (ngáa), Ahom 𑜂𑜠 (ṅa), Bouyei ngaz, Zhuang nyaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ngaa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "กิ่ง",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "กิ่ง"
      },
      "expansion": "งา • (ngaa) (classifier กิ่ง)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tusk; ivory."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tusk",
          "tusk"
        ],
        [
          "ivory",
          "ivory"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋaː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "งา"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.