"คีม" meaning in Thai

See คีม in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʰiːm˧/ [standard] Forms: kiim [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Southwestern Tai *ɡiːmᴬ (“pliers, tongs”), from Proto-Tai *ɡiːmᴬ (“pliers, tongs”), from Middle Chinese 鉗 (MC gjem, “pliers, tongs”). Cognate with Lao ຄີມ (khīm), Tai Dam ꪁꪲꪣ, Shan ၵိမ်း (kím), Zhuang gimz. Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-swe-pro|*ɡiːmᴬ||pliers, tongs}} Proto-Southwestern Tai *ɡiːmᴬ (“pliers, tongs”), {{inh|th|tai-pro|*ɡiːmᴬ||pliers, tongs}} Proto-Tai *ɡiːmᴬ (“pliers, tongs”), {{der|th|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|鉗|pliers, tongs}} 鉗 (MC gjem, “pliers, tongs”), {{cog|lo|ຄີມ}} Lao ຄີມ (khīm), {{cog|blt|ꪁꪲꪣ}} Tai Dam ꪁꪲꪣ, {{cog|shn|ၵိမ်း}} Shan ၵိမ်း (kím), {{cog|za|gimz}} Zhuang gimz Head templates: {{th-noun}} คีม • (kiim)
  1. pliers; pincers; tongs
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urk",
            "2": "คีม",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "khim"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urak Lawoi': คีม (khim)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urak Lawoi': คีม (khim)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*ɡiːmᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pliers, tongs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *ɡiːmᴬ (“pliers, tongs”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɡiːmᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pliers, tongs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɡiːmᴬ (“pliers, tongs”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "鉗",
        "2": "pliers, tongs"
      },
      "expansion": "鉗 (MC gjem, “pliers, tongs”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຄີມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຄີມ (khīm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪁꪲꪣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪁꪲꪣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၵိမ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၵိမ်း (kím)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "gimz"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang gimz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *ɡiːmᴬ (“pliers, tongs”), from Proto-Tai *ɡiːmᴬ (“pliers, tongs”), from Middle Chinese 鉗 (MC gjem, “pliers, tongs”).\nCognate with Lao ຄີມ (khīm), Tai Dam ꪁꪲꪣ, Shan ၵိမ်း (kím), Zhuang gimz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kiim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "คีม • (kiim)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "th:Tools",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pliers; pincers; tongs"
      ],
      "id": "en-คีม-th-noun-sdvTnzSI",
      "links": [
        [
          "pliers",
          "pliers"
        ],
        [
          "pincers",
          "pincers"
        ],
        [
          "tongs",
          "tongs"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiːm˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "คีม"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urk",
            "2": "คีม",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "khim"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urak Lawoi': คีม (khim)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urak Lawoi': คีม (khim)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*ɡiːmᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pliers, tongs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *ɡiːmᴬ (“pliers, tongs”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɡiːmᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pliers, tongs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɡiːmᴬ (“pliers, tongs”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "鉗",
        "2": "pliers, tongs"
      },
      "expansion": "鉗 (MC gjem, “pliers, tongs”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຄີມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຄີມ (khīm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪁꪲꪣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪁꪲꪣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၵိမ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၵိမ်း (kím)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "gimz"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang gimz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *ɡiːmᴬ (“pliers, tongs”), from Proto-Tai *ɡiːmᴬ (“pliers, tongs”), from Middle Chinese 鉗 (MC gjem, “pliers, tongs”).\nCognate with Lao ຄີມ (khīm), Tai Dam ꪁꪲꪣ, Shan ၵိမ်း (kím), Zhuang gimz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kiim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "คีม • (kiim)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Thai/iːm",
        "Thai 1-syllable words",
        "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
        "Thai lemmas",
        "Thai nouns",
        "Thai terms derived from Middle Chinese",
        "Thai terms derived from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
        "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
        "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
        "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
        "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
        "th:Tools"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pliers; pincers; tongs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pliers",
          "pliers"
        ],
        [
          "pincers",
          "pincers"
        ],
        [
          "tongs",
          "tongs"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiːm˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "คีม"
}

Download raw JSONL data for คีม meaning in Thai (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.