"คม" meaning in Thai

See คม in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kʰom˧/ [standard] Forms: kom [romanization], ความคม [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ɣɤmᴬ (“sharp; sharp edge”). Cognate with Lao ຄົມ (khom), Shan ၶူမ်း (khúum), Ahom 𑜁𑜤𑜪 (khuṃ), Saek กฺั๊ม. Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*ɣɤmᴬ||sharp; sharp edge}} Proto-Tai *ɣɤmᴬ (“sharp; sharp edge”), {{cog|lo|ຄົມ}} Lao ຄົມ (khom), {{cog|shn|ၶူမ်း}} Shan ၶူမ်း (khúum), {{cog|aho|𑜁𑜤𑜪}} Ahom 𑜁𑜤𑜪 (khuṃ), {{cog|skb|กฺั๊ม}} Saek กฺั๊ม Head templates: {{th-adj}} คม • (kom) (abstract noun ความคม)
  1. sharp.
    Sense id: en-คม-th-adj-xOjxng0r
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ฅม (kom) [obsolete]
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /kʰom˧/ [standard] Forms: kom [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ɣɤmᴬ (“sharp; sharp edge”). Cognate with Lao ຄົມ (khom), Shan ၶူမ်း (khúum), Ahom 𑜁𑜤𑜪 (khuṃ), Saek กฺั๊ม. Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*ɣɤmᴬ||sharp; sharp edge}} Proto-Tai *ɣɤmᴬ (“sharp; sharp edge”), {{cog|lo|ຄົມ}} Lao ຄົມ (khom), {{cog|shn|ၶူမ်း}} Shan ၶူမ်း (khúum), {{cog|aho|𑜁𑜤𑜪}} Ahom 𑜁𑜤𑜪 (khuṃ), {{cog|skb|กฺั๊ม}} Saek กฺั๊ม Head templates: {{th-noun}} คม • (kom)
  1. edge (of knife, sword, axe, etc). Related terms: ขอบ (kɔ̀ɔp)
    Sense id: en-คม-th-noun-lOlkp4i1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ฅม (kom) [obsolete]
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /kʰom˧/ [standard] Forms: kom [romanization]
Etymology: Shortened from บังคม (bang-kom), from Khmer បង្គំ (bɑɑbɑngkum). Etymology templates: {{der|th|km|បង្គំ}} Khmer បង្គំ (bɑɑbɑngkum) Head templates: {{th-verb|-}} คม • (kom)
  1. (royal) (ทรง~) to perform a wai; to greet with respect; to pay respect; to worship.
    Sense id: en-คม-th-verb-hP-yHEXr Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 2 92 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 2 93 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 4 1 95 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 9 3 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "km",
        "3": "បង្គំ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បង្គំ (bɑɑbɑngkum)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Shortened from บังคม (bang-kom), from Khmer បង្គំ (bɑɑbɑngkum).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "คม • (kom)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 3 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(ทรง~) to perform a wai; to greet with respect; to pay respect; to worship."
      ],
      "id": "en-คม-th-verb-hP-yHEXr",
      "links": [
        [
          "ทรง",
          "ทรง#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ],
        [
          "wai",
          "wai"
        ],
        [
          "greet",
          "greet"
        ],
        [
          "respect",
          "respect"
        ],
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "worship",
          "worship"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "royal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(royal) (ทรง~) to perform a wai; to greet with respect; to pay respect; to worship."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰom˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "คม"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɣɤmᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sharp; sharp edge"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɣɤmᴬ (“sharp; sharp edge”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຄົມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຄົມ (khom)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၶူမ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၶူမ်း (khúum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜁𑜤𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜤𑜪 (khuṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skb",
        "2": "กฺั๊ม"
      },
      "expansion": "Saek กฺั๊ม",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɣɤmᴬ (“sharp; sharp edge”). Cognate with Lao ຄົມ (khom), Shan ၶူမ်း (khúum), Ahom 𑜁𑜤𑜪 (khuṃ), Saek กฺั๊ม.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "คม • (kom)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "edge (of knife, sword, axe, etc)."
      ],
      "id": "en-คม-th-noun-lOlkp4i1",
      "links": [
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "kɔ̀ɔp",
          "word": "ขอบ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰom˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kom",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ฅม"
    }
  ],
  "word": "คม"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tʉ̂ʉ",
      "word": "ทื่อ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɣɤmᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sharp; sharp edge"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɣɤmᴬ (“sharp; sharp edge”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຄົມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຄົມ (khom)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၶူမ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၶူမ်း (khúum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜁𑜤𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜤𑜪 (khuṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skb",
        "2": "กฺั๊ม"
      },
      "expansion": "Saek กฺั๊ม",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɣɤmᴬ (“sharp; sharp edge”). Cognate with Lao ຄົມ (khom), Shan ၶူမ်း (khúum), Ahom 𑜁𑜤𑜪 (khuṃ), Saek กฺั๊ม.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความคม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "คม • (kom) (abstract noun ความคม)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sharp."
      ],
      "id": "en-คม-th-adj-xOjxng0r",
      "links": [
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰom˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kom",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ฅม"
    }
  ],
  "word": "คม"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/om",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai royal verbs",
    "Thai terms derived from Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "km",
        "3": "បង្គំ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បង្គំ (bɑɑbɑngkum)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Shortened from บังคม (bang-kom), from Khmer បង្គំ (bɑɑbɑngkum).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "คม • (kom)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai royal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(ทรง~) to perform a wai; to greet with respect; to pay respect; to worship."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ทรง",
          "ทรง#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ],
        [
          "wai",
          "wai"
        ],
        [
          "greet",
          "greet"
        ],
        [
          "respect",
          "respect"
        ],
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "worship",
          "worship"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "royal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(royal) (ทรง~) to perform a wai; to greet with respect; to pay respect; to worship."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰom˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "คม"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/om",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai royal verbs",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɣɤmᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sharp; sharp edge"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɣɤmᴬ (“sharp; sharp edge”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຄົມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຄົມ (khom)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၶူမ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၶူမ်း (khúum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜁𑜤𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜤𑜪 (khuṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skb",
        "2": "กฺั๊ม"
      },
      "expansion": "Saek กฺั๊ม",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɣɤmᴬ (“sharp; sharp edge”). Cognate with Lao ຄົມ (khom), Shan ၶူမ်း (khúum), Ahom 𑜁𑜤𑜪 (khuṃ), Saek กฺั๊ม.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "คม • (kom)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kɔ̀ɔp",
      "word": "ขอบ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "edge (of knife, sword, axe, etc)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰom˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kom",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ฅม"
    }
  ],
  "word": "คม"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tʉ̂ʉ",
      "word": "ทื่อ"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/om",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai royal verbs",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɣɤmᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sharp; sharp edge"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɣɤmᴬ (“sharp; sharp edge”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຄົມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຄົມ (khom)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၶူမ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၶူမ်း (khúum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜁𑜤𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜤𑜪 (khuṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skb",
        "2": "กฺั๊ม"
      },
      "expansion": "Saek กฺั๊ม",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɣɤmᴬ (“sharp; sharp edge”). Cognate with Lao ຄົມ (khom), Shan ၶူမ်း (khúum), Ahom 𑜁𑜤𑜪 (khuṃ), Saek กฺั๊ม.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความคม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "คม • (kom) (abstract noun ความคม)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sharp."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰom˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kom",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ฅม"
    }
  ],
  "word": "คม"
}

Download raw JSONL data for คม meaning in Thai (4.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "คม"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "คม",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 3"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "คม"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "คม",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "คม"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "คม",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.