See คงคา in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "gaṅgā"
},
"expansion": "Pali gaṅgā",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गङ्गा",
"lit": "one who goes swiftly; one who flows rapidly"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गङ्गा (gaṅgā, literally “one who goes swiftly; one who flows rapidly”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "គង្គ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer គង្គ (kɔɔkŭəngkĕəʼ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຄົງຄາ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຄົງຄາ (khong khā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဂင်္ဂါ"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ဂင်္ဂါ (gangga)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali gaṅgā or Sanskrit गङ्गा (gaṅgā, literally “one who goes swiftly; one who flows rapidly”). Cognate with Khmer គង្គ (kɔɔkŭəngkĕəʼ), គង្គា (kŭəngkiə); Lao ຄົງຄາ (khong khā), ກັງກາ (kang kā); Burmese ဂင်္ဂါ (gangga).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kong-kaa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "คงคา • (kong-kaa)",
"name": "th-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 27 15 23 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Rivers",
"orig": "th:Rivers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the river Ganges."
],
"id": "en-คงคา-th-name-kou-AlaR",
"links": [
[
"พระ",
"พระ#Thai"
],
[
"พระแม่",
"พระแม่#Thai"
],
[
"แม่",
"แม่#Thai"
],
[
"แม่น้ำ",
"แม่น้ำ#Thai"
],
[
"แม่พระ",
"แม่พระ#Thai"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"Ganges",
"Ganges"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(พระ~, พระแม่~, แม่~, แม่น้ำ~, แม่พระ~) the river Ganges."
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Hinduism",
"orig": "th:Hinduism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 67 4 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 77 4 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 72 4 4 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 57 10 10 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 27 15 23 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Rivers",
"orig": "th:Rivers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(พระ~, พระแม่~, แม่~, แม่พระ~) Gaṅgā: the river Ganges personified as a goddess."
],
"id": "en-คงคา-th-name-41PWgrbO",
"links": [
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
],
[
"พระ",
"พระ#Thai"
],
[
"พระแม่",
"พระแม่#Thai"
],
[
"แม่",
"แม่#Thai"
],
[
"แม่พระ",
"แม่พระ#Thai"
],
[
"Gaṅgā",
"Gaṅgā"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"Ganges",
"Ganges"
],
[
"personified",
"personify"
],
[
"goddess",
"goddess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hinduism) (พระ~, พระแม่~, แม่~, แม่พระ~) Gaṅgā: the river Ganges personified as a goddess."
],
"tags": [
"Hinduism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰoŋ˧.kʰaː˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "คงคา"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "คงคาเดือด"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "คงคาลัย"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "gaṅgā"
},
"expansion": "Pali gaṅgā",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गङ्गा",
"lit": "one who goes swiftly; one who flows rapidly"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गङ्गा (gaṅgā, literally “one who goes swiftly; one who flows rapidly”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "គង្គ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer គង្គ (kɔɔkŭəngkĕəʼ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຄົງຄາ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຄົງຄາ (khong khā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဂင်္ဂါ"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ဂင်္ဂါ (gangga)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali gaṅgā or Sanskrit गङ्गा (gaṅgā, literally “one who goes swiftly; one who flows rapidly”). Cognate with Khmer គង្គ (kɔɔkŭəngkĕəʼ), គង្គា (kŭəngkiə); Lao ຄົງຄາ (khong khā), ກັງກາ (kang kā); Burmese ဂင်္ဂါ (gangga).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kong-kaa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "คงคา • (kong-kaa)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 27 15 23 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Rivers",
"orig": "th:Rivers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(พระ~, พระแม่~, แม่~, แม่น้ำ~, แม่พระ~) river; stream; water."
],
"id": "en-คงคา-th-noun-VUAY6UGh",
"links": [
[
"พระ",
"พระ#Thai"
],
[
"พระแม่",
"พระแม่#Thai"
],
[
"แม่",
"แม่#Thai"
],
[
"แม่น้ำ",
"แม่น้ำ#Thai"
],
[
"แม่พระ",
"แม่พระ#Thai"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, poetic) (พระ~, พระแม่~, แม่~, แม่น้ำ~, แม่พระ~) river; stream; water."
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 23 4 55 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Gods",
"orig": "th:Gods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 27 15 23 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Rivers",
"orig": "th:Rivers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(พระ~, พระแม่~, แม่~, แม่พระ~) river deity; water deity."
],
"id": "en-คงคา-th-noun-7Mp95GAx",
"links": [
[
"พระ",
"พระ#Thai"
],
[
"พระแม่",
"พระแม่#Thai"
],
[
"แม่",
"แม่#Thai"
],
[
"แม่พระ",
"แม่พระ#Thai"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"deity",
"deity"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) (พระ~, พระแม่~, แม่~, แม่พระ~) river deity; water deity."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"still: distilling apparatus."
],
"id": "en-คงคา-th-noun-Ih5Q5T6p",
"links": [
[
"ท่อ",
"ท่อ#Thai"
],
[
"still",
"still"
],
[
"distill",
"distill"
],
[
"apparatus",
"apparatus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ท่อ~) still: distilling apparatus."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰoŋ˧.kʰaː˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "คงคา"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aː",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai proper nouns",
"Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
"Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms derived from Pali",
"Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Gods",
"th:Rivers"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "gaṅgā"
},
"expansion": "Pali gaṅgā",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गङ्गा",
"lit": "one who goes swiftly; one who flows rapidly"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गङ्गा (gaṅgā, literally “one who goes swiftly; one who flows rapidly”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "គង្គ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer គង្គ (kɔɔkŭəngkĕəʼ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຄົງຄາ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຄົງຄາ (khong khā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဂင်္ဂါ"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ဂင်္ဂါ (gangga)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali gaṅgā or Sanskrit गङ्गा (gaṅgā, literally “one who goes swiftly; one who flows rapidly”). Cognate with Khmer គង្គ (kɔɔkŭəngkĕəʼ), គង្គា (kŭəngkiə); Lao ຄົງຄາ (khong khā), ກັງກາ (kang kā); Burmese ဂင်္ဂါ (gangga).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kong-kaa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "คงคา • (kong-kaa)",
"name": "th-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the river Ganges."
],
"links": [
[
"พระ",
"พระ#Thai"
],
[
"พระแม่",
"พระแม่#Thai"
],
[
"แม่",
"แม่#Thai"
],
[
"แม่น้ำ",
"แม่น้ำ#Thai"
],
[
"แม่พระ",
"แม่พระ#Thai"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"Ganges",
"Ganges"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(พระ~, พระแม่~, แม่~, แม่น้ำ~, แม่พระ~) the river Ganges."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"th:Hinduism"
],
"glosses": [
"(พระ~, พระแม่~, แม่~, แม่พระ~) Gaṅgā: the river Ganges personified as a goddess."
],
"links": [
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
],
[
"พระ",
"พระ#Thai"
],
[
"พระแม่",
"พระแม่#Thai"
],
[
"แม่",
"แม่#Thai"
],
[
"แม่พระ",
"แม่พระ#Thai"
],
[
"Gaṅgā",
"Gaṅgā"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"Ganges",
"Ganges"
],
[
"personified",
"personify"
],
[
"goddess",
"goddess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hinduism) (พระ~, พระแม่~, แม่~, แม่พระ~) Gaṅgā: the river Ganges personified as a goddess."
],
"tags": [
"Hinduism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰoŋ˧.kʰaː˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "คงคา"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aː",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai proper nouns",
"Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
"Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms derived from Pali",
"Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Gods",
"th:Rivers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "คงคาเดือด"
},
{
"word": "คงคาลัย"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "gaṅgā"
},
"expansion": "Pali gaṅgā",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गङ्गा",
"lit": "one who goes swiftly; one who flows rapidly"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गङ्गा (gaṅgā, literally “one who goes swiftly; one who flows rapidly”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "គង្គ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer គង្គ (kɔɔkŭəngkĕəʼ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຄົງຄາ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຄົງຄາ (khong khā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဂင်္ဂါ"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ဂင်္ဂါ (gangga)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali gaṅgā or Sanskrit गङ्गा (gaṅgā, literally “one who goes swiftly; one who flows rapidly”). Cognate with Khmer គង្គ (kɔɔkŭəngkĕəʼ), គង្គា (kŭəngkiə); Lao ຄົງຄາ (khong khā), ກັງກາ (kang kā); Burmese ဂင်္ဂါ (gangga).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kong-kaa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "คงคา • (kong-kaa)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai literary terms",
"Thai poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"(พระ~, พระแม่~, แม่~, แม่น้ำ~, แม่พระ~) river; stream; water."
],
"links": [
[
"พระ",
"พระ#Thai"
],
[
"พระแม่",
"พระแม่#Thai"
],
[
"แม่",
"แม่#Thai"
],
[
"แม่น้ำ",
"แม่น้ำ#Thai"
],
[
"แม่พระ",
"แม่พระ#Thai"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, poetic) (พระ~, พระแม่~, แม่~, แม่น้ำ~, แม่พระ~) river; stream; water."
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(พระ~, พระแม่~, แม่~, แม่พระ~) river deity; water deity."
],
"links": [
[
"พระ",
"พระ#Thai"
],
[
"พระแม่",
"พระแม่#Thai"
],
[
"แม่",
"แม่#Thai"
],
[
"แม่พระ",
"แม่พระ#Thai"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"deity",
"deity"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) (พระ~, พระแม่~, แม่~, แม่พระ~) river deity; water deity."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"still: distilling apparatus."
],
"links": [
[
"ท่อ",
"ท่อ#Thai"
],
[
"still",
"still"
],
[
"distill",
"distill"
],
[
"apparatus",
"apparatus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ท่อ~) still: distilling apparatus."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰoŋ˧.kʰaː˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "คงคา"
}
Download raw JSONL data for คงคา meaning in Thai (6.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: พระ~, พระแม่~, แม่~, แม่น้ำ~, แม่พระ~",
"path": [
"คงคา"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "คงคา",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: พระ~, พระแม่~, แม่~, แม่น้ำ~, แม่พระ~",
"path": [
"คงคา"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "คงคา",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: พระ~, พระแม่~, แม่~, แม่น้ำ~, แม่พระ~",
"path": [
"คงคา"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "คงคา",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: พระ~, พระแม่~, แม่~, แม่น้ำ~, แม่พระ~",
"path": [
"คงคา"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "คงคา",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: พระ~, พระแม่~, แม่~, แม่น้ำ~, แม่พระ~",
"path": [
"คงคา"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "คงคา",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: พระ~, พระแม่~, แม่~, แม่น้ำ~, แม่พระ~",
"path": [
"คงคา"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "คงคา",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: พระ~, พระแม่~, แม่~, แม่น้ำ~, แม่พระ~",
"path": [
"คงคา"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "คงคา",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: พระ~, พระแม่~, แม่~, แม่น้ำ~, แม่พระ~",
"path": [
"คงคา"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "คงคา",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: พระ~, พระแม่~, แม่~, แม่น้ำ~, แม่พระ~",
"path": [
"คงคา"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "คงคา",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: พระ~, พระแม่~, แม่~, แม่น้ำ~, แม่พระ~",
"path": [
"คงคา"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "คงคา",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ท่อ~",
"path": [
"คงคา"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "คงคา",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ท่อ~",
"path": [
"คงคา"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "คงคา",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.