"ข้าม" meaning in Thai

See ข้าม in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /kʰaːm˥˩/ [standard] Forms: kâam [romanization], การข้าม [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *χaːmꟲ (“to cross”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨡ᩶ᩣ᩠ᨾ, Lao ຂ້າມ (khām), Shan ၶၢမ်ႈ (khāam), Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ), Zhuang hamj or gamj. Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*χaːmꟲ||to cross}} Proto-Tai *χaːmꟲ (“to cross”), {{cog|nod|ᨡ᩶ᩣ᩠ᨾ}} Northern Thai ᨡ᩶ᩣ᩠ᨾ, {{cog|lo|ຂ້າມ}} Lao ຂ້າມ (khām), {{cog|shn|ၶၢမ်ႈ}} Shan ၶၢမ်ႈ (khāam), {{cog|aho|𑜁𑜪}} Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ), {{cog|za|hamj}} Zhuang hamj, {{m|za|gamj}} gamj Head templates: {{th-verb}} ข้าม • (kâam) (abstract noun การข้าม)
  1. to cross.
    Sense id: en-ข้าม-th-verb-eJ-pnKfr Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 50 50
  2. to skip.
    Sense id: en-ข้าม-th-verb-GiefKUhc Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ฃ้าม (kâam) [obsolete]

Download JSON data for ข้าม meaning in Thai (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*χaːmꟲ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cross"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *χaːmꟲ (“to cross”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨡ᩶ᩣ᩠ᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨡ᩶ᩣ᩠ᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຂ້າມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຂ້າມ (khām)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၶၢမ်ႈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၶၢမ်ႈ (khāam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜁𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "hamj"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang hamj",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "gamj"
      },
      "expansion": "gamj",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *χaːmꟲ (“to cross”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨡ᩶ᩣ᩠ᨾ, Lao ຂ້າມ (khām), Shan ၶၢမ်ႈ (khāam), Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ), Zhuang hamj or gamj.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kâam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การข้าม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ข้าม • (kâam) (abstract noun การข้าม)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "across from; opposite",
          "roman": "dtrong kâam",
          "text": "ตรงข้าม",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cross."
      ],
      "id": "en-ข้าม-th-verb-eJ-pnKfr",
      "links": [
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to skip."
      ],
      "id": "en-ข้าม-th-verb-GiefKUhc",
      "links": [
        [
          "skip",
          "skip"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaːm˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kâam",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ฃ้าม"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ข้าม"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːm",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*χaːmꟲ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cross"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *χaːmꟲ (“to cross”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨡ᩶ᩣ᩠ᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨡ᩶ᩣ᩠ᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຂ້າມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຂ້າມ (khām)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၶၢမ်ႈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၶၢမ်ႈ (khāam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜁𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "hamj"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang hamj",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "gamj"
      },
      "expansion": "gamj",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *χaːmꟲ (“to cross”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨡ᩶ᩣ᩠ᨾ, Lao ຂ້າມ (khām), Shan ၶၢမ်ႈ (khāam), Ahom 𑜁𑜪 (khaṃ), Zhuang hamj or gamj.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kâam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การข้าม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ข้าม • (kâam) (abstract noun การข้าม)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "across from; opposite",
          "roman": "dtrong kâam",
          "text": "ตรงข้าม",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cross."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to skip."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skip",
          "skip"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaːm˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kâam",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ฃ้าม"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ข้าม"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.