"ขอนแก่น" meaning in Thai

See ขอนแก่น in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /kʰɔːn˩˩˦.kɛn˨˩/ [standard], /kʰɔn˩˩˦.kɛn˨˩/ [standard] Forms: kɔ̌ɔn-gɛ̀n [romanization]
Etymology: Traditionally believed to be a corruption of ขามแก่น (kǎam-gɛ̀n), from ขาม (kǎam, “tamarind”) + แก่น (gɛ̀n, “core; kernel; heart (of a tree); etc”), the name of a reliquary in the city, after which the city was probably named; officially given to the city in 2340 BE (1797/98 CE); formerly known as บึงบอน. Etymology templates: {{th-l|ขามแก่น|p=ขาม-แก็่น}} ขามแก่น (kǎam-gɛ̀n), {{com|th|ขาม|แก่น|t1=tamarind|t2=core; kernel; heart (of a tree); etc}} ขาม (kǎam, “tamarind”) + แก่น (gɛ̀n, “core; kernel; heart (of a tree); etc”), {{th-l|บึงบอน}} บึงบอน Head templates: {{th-proper noun}} ขอนแก่น • (kɔ̌ɔn-gɛ̀n)
  1. (เมือง~) Khon Kaen (a city in Thailand) Categories (place): Cities in Thailand, Places in Thailand
    Sense id: en-ขอนแก่น-th-name-XFX7kpOX Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 31 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 34 32 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 34 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 34 34 32
  2. (จังหวัด~) Khon Kaen (a province of Thailand) Categories (place): Khon Kaen province, Places in Thailand, Provinces of Thailand Synonyms: ขก [initialism]
    Sense id: en-ขอนแก่น-th-name-k6-kgMXf Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 31 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 34 32 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 34 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 34 34 32
  3. (อำเภอเมือง~) Mueang Khon Kaen (a district of Khon Kaen province, Thailand) Categories (place): Places in Khon Kaen province, Places in Thailand
    Sense id: en-ขอนแก่น-th-name-H4GYbfSz Categories (other): English links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 31 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 34 32 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 34 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 34 34 32

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ขามแก่น",
        "p": "ขาม-แก็่น"
      },
      "expansion": "ขามแก่น (kǎam-gɛ̀n)",
      "name": "th-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ขาม",
        "3": "แก่น",
        "t1": "tamarind",
        "t2": "core; kernel; heart (of a tree); etc"
      },
      "expansion": "ขาม (kǎam, “tamarind”) + แก่น (gɛ̀n, “core; kernel; heart (of a tree); etc”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "บึงบอน"
      },
      "expansion": "บึงบอน",
      "name": "th-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally believed to be a corruption of ขามแก่น (kǎam-gɛ̀n), from ขาม (kǎam, “tamarind”) + แก่น (gɛ̀n, “core; kernel; heart (of a tree); etc”), the name of a reliquary in the city, after which the city was probably named; officially given to the city in 2340 BE (1797/98 CE); formerly known as บึงบอน.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kɔ̌ɔn-gɛ̀n",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ขอนแก่น • (kɔ̌ɔn-gɛ̀n)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Cities in Thailand",
          "orig": "th:Cities in Thailand",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Places in Thailand",
          "orig": "th:Places in Thailand",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Khon Kaen (a city in Thailand)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ขอนแก่น-th-name-XFX7kpOX",
      "links": [
        [
          "เมือง",
          "เมือง#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "Khon Kaen",
          "Khon Kaen#English"
        ],
        [
          "Thailand",
          "Thailand#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(เมือง~) Khon Kaen (a city in Thailand)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Khon Kaen province",
          "orig": "th:Khon Kaen province",
          "parents": [
            "Provinces of Thailand",
            "Provinces",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Places in Thailand",
          "orig": "th:Places in Thailand",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Provinces of Thailand",
          "orig": "th:Provinces of Thailand",
          "parents": [
            "Provinces",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Khon Kaen (a province of Thailand)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ขอนแก่น-th-name-k6-kgMXf",
      "links": [
        [
          "จังหวัด",
          "จังหวัด#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "Khon Kaen",
          "Khon Kaen#English"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ],
        [
          "Thailand",
          "Thailand#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(จังหวัด~) Khon Kaen (a province of Thailand)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "initialism"
          ],
          "word": "ขก"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Places in Khon Kaen province",
          "orig": "th:Places in Khon Kaen province",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Places in Thailand",
          "orig": "th:Places in Thailand",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mueang Khon Kaen (a district of Khon Kaen province, Thailand)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ขอนแก่น-th-name-H4GYbfSz",
      "links": [
        [
          "อำเภอเมือง",
          "อำเภอเมือง#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "Mueang Khon Kaen",
          "w:Mueang Khon Kaen District"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "Khon Kaen",
          "Khon Kaen#English"
        ],
        [
          "Thailand",
          "Thailand#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(อำเภอเมือง~) Mueang Khon Kaen (a district of Khon Kaen province, Thailand)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːn˩˩˦.kɛn˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔn˩˩˦.kɛn˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Buddhist Era",
    "Common Era",
    "Phra That Kham Kaen"
  ],
  "word": "ขอนแก่น"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɛn",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai compound terms",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai proper nouns",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ขามแก่น",
        "p": "ขาม-แก็่น"
      },
      "expansion": "ขามแก่น (kǎam-gɛ̀n)",
      "name": "th-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ขาม",
        "3": "แก่น",
        "t1": "tamarind",
        "t2": "core; kernel; heart (of a tree); etc"
      },
      "expansion": "ขาม (kǎam, “tamarind”) + แก่น (gɛ̀n, “core; kernel; heart (of a tree); etc”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "บึงบอน"
      },
      "expansion": "บึงบอน",
      "name": "th-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally believed to be a corruption of ขามแก่น (kǎam-gɛ̀n), from ขาม (kǎam, “tamarind”) + แก่น (gɛ̀n, “core; kernel; heart (of a tree); etc”), the name of a reliquary in the city, after which the city was probably named; officially given to the city in 2340 BE (1797/98 CE); formerly known as บึงบอน.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kɔ̌ɔn-gɛ̀n",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ขอนแก่น • (kɔ̌ɔn-gɛ̀n)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Cities in Thailand",
        "th:Places in Thailand"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Khon Kaen (a city in Thailand)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "เมือง",
          "เมือง#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "Khon Kaen",
          "Khon Kaen#English"
        ],
        [
          "Thailand",
          "Thailand#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(เมือง~) Khon Kaen (a city in Thailand)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Khon Kaen province",
        "th:Places in Thailand",
        "th:Provinces of Thailand"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Khon Kaen (a province of Thailand)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "จังหวัด",
          "จังหวัด#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "Khon Kaen",
          "Khon Kaen#English"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ],
        [
          "Thailand",
          "Thailand#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(จังหวัด~) Khon Kaen (a province of Thailand)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "initialism"
          ],
          "word": "ขก"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English links with redundant wikilinks",
        "th:Places in Khon Kaen province",
        "th:Places in Thailand"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mueang Khon Kaen (a district of Khon Kaen province, Thailand)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "อำเภอเมือง",
          "อำเภอเมือง#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "Mueang Khon Kaen",
          "w:Mueang Khon Kaen District"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "Khon Kaen",
          "Khon Kaen#English"
        ],
        [
          "Thailand",
          "Thailand#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(อำเภอเมือง~) Mueang Khon Kaen (a district of Khon Kaen province, Thailand)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːn˩˩˦.kɛn˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔn˩˩˦.kɛn˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Buddhist Era",
    "Common Era",
    "Phra That Kham Kaen"
  ],
  "word": "ขอนแก่น"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ขอนแก่น meaning in Thai (2.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "ขอนแก่น"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ขอนแก่น",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "ขอนแก่น"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ขอนแก่น",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "ขอนแก่น"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ขอนแก่น",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: เมือง~",
  "path": [
    "ขอนแก่น"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "ขอนแก่น",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: เมือง~",
  "path": [
    "ขอนแก่น"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "ขอนแก่น",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: จังหวัด~",
  "path": [
    "ขอนแก่น"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "ขอนแก่น",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: จังหวัด~",
  "path": [
    "ขอนแก่น"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "ขอนแก่น",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: อำเภอเมือง~",
  "path": [
    "ขอนแก่น"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "ขอนแก่น",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: อำเภอเมือง~",
  "path": [
    "ขอนแก่น"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "ขอนแก่น",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.