"กาลี" meaning in Thai

See กาลี in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kaː˧.liː˧/ [standard] Forms: gaa-lii [romanization]
Etymology: From Pali kali (“bad luck; sin; distress”). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|pi|kali|gloss=bad luck; sin; distress}} Pali kali (“bad luck; sin; distress”) Head templates: {{th-adj|-}} กาลี • (gaa-lii)
  1. (derogatory, offensive) wicked, evil, ill, bad; unfortunate, inauspicious, unfavourable, unwholesome. Tags: derogatory, offensive Synonyms: อัปมงคล (àp-bpà-mong-kon)
    Sense id: en-กาลี-th-adj-sAtnctDp Categories (other): Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 74 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name

IPA: /kaː˧.liː˧/ [standard] Forms: gaa-lii [romanization]
Etymology: From Sanskrit काली (kālī, literally “dark(-skinned) woman”). Cognate with Lao ກາລີ (kā lī). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|sa|काली|lit=dark(-skinned) woman}} Sanskrit काली (kālī, literally “dark(-skinned) woman”), {{cog|lo|ກາລີ}} Lao ກາລີ (kā lī) Head templates: {{th-proper noun}} กาลี • (gaa-lii)
  1. (Hinduism) Kālī, a terrific form of the goddess Durgā. Tags: Hinduism
    Sense id: en-กาลี-th-name-Mv~oedDE Categories (other): Hindu deities, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Female Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 18 82 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 81 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 33 67 Disambiguation of Female: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "kali",
        "gloss": "bad luck; sin; distress"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali kali (“bad luck; sin; distress”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali kali (“bad luck; sin; distress”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaa-lii",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "กาลี • (gaa-lii)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wicked, evil, ill, bad; unfortunate, inauspicious, unfavourable, unwholesome."
      ],
      "id": "en-กาลี-th-adj-sAtnctDp",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "wicked",
          "wicked"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "unfortunate",
          "unfortunate"
        ],
        [
          "inauspicious",
          "inauspicious"
        ],
        [
          "unfavourable",
          "unfavourable"
        ],
        [
          "unwholesome",
          "unwholesome"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, offensive) wicked, evil, ill, bad; unfortunate, inauspicious, unfavourable, unwholesome."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "àp-bpà-mong-kon",
          "word": "อัปมงคล"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "offensive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaː˧.liː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "กาลี"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "काली",
        "lit": "dark(-skinned) woman"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit काली (kālī, literally “dark(-skinned) woman”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ກາລີ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ກາລີ (kā lī)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit काली (kālī, literally “dark(-skinned) woman”). Cognate with Lao ກາລີ (kā lī).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaa-lii",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "กาลี • (gaa-lii)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Hindu deities",
          "orig": "th:Hindu deities",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Female",
          "orig": "th:Female",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Kālī, a terrific form of the goddess Durgā."
      ],
      "id": "en-กาลี-th-name-Mv~oedDE",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "Kālī",
          "Kali"
        ],
        [
          "terrific",
          "terrific"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "goddess",
          "goddess"
        ],
        [
          "Durgā",
          "Durga"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism) Kālī, a terrific form of the goddess Durgā."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaː˧.liː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "กาลี"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/iː",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai proper nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Female"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "kali",
        "gloss": "bad luck; sin; distress"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali kali (“bad luck; sin; distress”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali kali (“bad luck; sin; distress”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaa-lii",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "กาลี • (gaa-lii)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai derogatory terms",
        "Thai offensive terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wicked, evil, ill, bad; unfortunate, inauspicious, unfavourable, unwholesome."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "wicked",
          "wicked"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "unfortunate",
          "unfortunate"
        ],
        [
          "inauspicious",
          "inauspicious"
        ],
        [
          "unfavourable",
          "unfavourable"
        ],
        [
          "unwholesome",
          "unwholesome"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, offensive) wicked, evil, ill, bad; unfortunate, inauspicious, unfavourable, unwholesome."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "offensive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaː˧.liː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "àp-bpà-mong-kon",
      "word": "อัปมงคล"
    }
  ],
  "word": "กาลี"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/iː",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai proper nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Female"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "काली",
        "lit": "dark(-skinned) woman"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit काली (kālī, literally “dark(-skinned) woman”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ກາລີ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ກາລີ (kā lī)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit काली (kālī, literally “dark(-skinned) woman”). Cognate with Lao ກາລີ (kā lī).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaa-lii",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "กาลี • (gaa-lii)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Hindu deities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Kālī, a terrific form of the goddess Durgā."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "Kālī",
          "Kali"
        ],
        [
          "terrific",
          "terrific"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "goddess",
          "goddess"
        ],
        [
          "Durgā",
          "Durga"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism) Kālī, a terrific form of the goddess Durgā."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaː˧.liː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "กาลี"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.