"กระบวนการ" meaning in Thai

See กระบวนการ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kra˨˩.bua̯n˧.kaːn˧/ [standard] Forms: grà-buuan-gaan [romanization]
Etymology: From กระบวน (grà-buuan, “procession; series”) + การ (gaan, “act; action; activity; affair; etc”). Etymology templates: {{com|th|กระบวน|การ|t1=procession; series|t2=act; action; activity; affair; etc}} กระบวน (grà-buuan, “procession; series”) + การ (gaan, “act; action; activity; affair; etc”) Head templates: {{th-noun}} กระบวนการ • (grà-buuan-gaan)
  1. process: natural series of change; series of actions or steps for achieving a particular end; systematic series of mechanised or chemical operations for producing something. Derived forms: Not to be confused with ขบวนการ (kà-buuan-gaan)
    Sense id: en-กระบวนการ-th-noun-npSsOLJs Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes

Download JSON data for กระบวนการ meaning in Thai (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "กระบวน",
        "3": "การ",
        "t1": "procession; series",
        "t2": "act; action; activity; affair; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "กระบวน (grà-buuan, “procession; series”) + การ (gaan, “act; action; activity; affair; etc”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From กระบวน (grà-buuan, “procession; series”) + การ (gaan, “act; action; activity; affair; etc”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grà-buuan-gaan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "กระบวนการ • (grà-buuan-gaan)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kà-buuan-gaan",
          "word": "Not to be confused with ขบวนการ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "judicial process",
          "roman": "grà-buuan-gaan taang sǎan",
          "text": "กระบวนการทางศาล",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "photochemical process",
          "roman": "grà-buuan-gaan foo-dtôo-kee-mii",
          "text": "กระบวนการโฟโตเคมี",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "stochastic process",
          "roman": "grà-buuan-gaan sà-too-kɛ́ɛs-dtìk",
          "text": "กระบวนการสโทแคสติก",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "interaction process",
          "roman": "grà-buuan-gaan bpà-dtì-sǎm-pan",
          "text": "กระบวนการปฏิสัมพันธ์",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "process: natural series of change; series of actions or steps for achieving a particular end; systematic series of mechanised or chemical operations for producing something."
      ],
      "id": "en-กระบวนการ-th-noun-npSsOLJs",
      "links": [
        [
          "process",
          "process"
        ],
        [
          "natural",
          "natural"
        ],
        [
          "series",
          "series"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ],
        [
          "achiev",
          "achieve"
        ],
        [
          "particular",
          "particular"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "systematic",
          "systematic"
        ],
        [
          "mechanise",
          "mechanise"
        ],
        [
          "chemical",
          "chemical"
        ],
        [
          "operation",
          "operation"
        ],
        [
          "produc",
          "produce"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kra˨˩.bua̯n˧.kaːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "กระบวนการ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kà-buuan-gaan",
      "word": "Not to be confused with ขบวนการ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "กระบวน",
        "3": "การ",
        "t1": "procession; series",
        "t2": "act; action; activity; affair; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "กระบวน (grà-buuan, “procession; series”) + การ (gaan, “act; action; activity; affair; etc”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From กระบวน (grà-buuan, “procession; series”) + การ (gaan, “act; action; activity; affair; etc”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grà-buuan-gaan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "กระบวนการ • (grà-buuan-gaan)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Thai/aːn",
        "Thai 3-syllable words",
        "Thai compound terms",
        "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
        "Thai lemmas",
        "Thai nouns",
        "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "judicial process",
          "roman": "grà-buuan-gaan taang sǎan",
          "text": "กระบวนการทางศาล",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "photochemical process",
          "roman": "grà-buuan-gaan foo-dtôo-kee-mii",
          "text": "กระบวนการโฟโตเคมี",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "stochastic process",
          "roman": "grà-buuan-gaan sà-too-kɛ́ɛs-dtìk",
          "text": "กระบวนการสโทแคสติก",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "interaction process",
          "roman": "grà-buuan-gaan bpà-dtì-sǎm-pan",
          "text": "กระบวนการปฏิสัมพันธ์",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "process: natural series of change; series of actions or steps for achieving a particular end; systematic series of mechanised or chemical operations for producing something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "process",
          "process"
        ],
        [
          "natural",
          "natural"
        ],
        [
          "series",
          "series"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ],
        [
          "achiev",
          "achieve"
        ],
        [
          "particular",
          "particular"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "systematic",
          "systematic"
        ],
        [
          "mechanise",
          "mechanise"
        ],
        [
          "chemical",
          "chemical"
        ],
        [
          "operation",
          "operation"
        ],
        [
          "produc",
          "produce"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kra˨˩.bua̯n˧.kaːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "กระบวนการ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.