"กระจก" meaning in Thai

See กระจก in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kra˨˩.t͡ɕok̚˨˩/ [standard] Forms: grà-jòk [romanization], บาน [classifier]
Etymology: From Sanskrit काचक (kācaka, “glass”). Compare Khmer កញ្ចក់ (kɑɑkɑñcɑk). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|sa|काचक||glass}} Sanskrit काचक (kācaka, “glass”), {{cog|km|កញ្ចក់}} Khmer កញ្ចក់ (kɑɑkɑñcɑk) Head templates: {{th-noun|บาน}} กระจก • (grà-jòk) (classifier บาน)
  1. pane, piece, or sheet of glass.
    Sense id: en-กระจก-th-noun-Bk2wJB1M
  2. (ophthalmology) (ต้อ~) cataract: eye abnormality. Categories (topical): Ophthalmology
    Sense id: en-กระจก-th-noun-fL5B74yW Topics: medicine, ophthalmology, sciences
  3. (zoology) the glass catfish (Kryptopterus bicirrhis Valenciennes), of the family Siluridae. Categories (topical): Zoology
    Sense id: en-กระจก-th-noun-e9euvJeV Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai nouns classified by บาน, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 18 23 57 2 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by บาน: 25 22 37 16 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 12 24 61 2 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  4. (colloquial, shortened from กระจกเงา) mirror. Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-กระจก-th-noun-hpbR-K4i
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: กระจกเงา (grà-jòk-ngao), กระจกตา (grà-jòk-dtaa), กระจกนูน, กระจกฝ้า, กระจกเว้า, กระจกหุง

Download JSON data for กระจก meaning in Thai (4.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "grà-jòk-ngao",
      "word": "กระจกเงา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "grà-jòk-dtaa",
      "word": "กระจกตา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กระจกนูน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กระจกฝ้า"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กระจกเว้า"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "กระจกหุง"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lo",
            "2": "ກະຈົກ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lao: ກະຈົກ (ka chok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lao: ກະຈົກ (ka chok)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "काचक",
        "4": "",
        "5": "glass"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit काचक (kācaka, “glass”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "កញ្ចក់"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer កញ្ចក់ (kɑɑkɑñcɑk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit काचक (kācaka, “glass”). Compare Khmer កញ្ចក់ (kɑɑkɑñcɑk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grà-jòk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "บาน",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "บาน"
      },
      "expansion": "กระจก • (grà-jòk) (classifier บาน)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pane, piece, or sheet of glass."
      ],
      "id": "en-กระจก-th-noun-Bk2wJB1M",
      "links": [
        [
          "pane",
          "pane"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "sheet",
          "sheet"
        ],
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Ophthalmology",
          "orig": "th:Ophthalmology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Vision",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "Senses",
            "All topics",
            "Perception",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(ต้อ~) cataract: eye abnormality."
      ],
      "id": "en-กระจก-th-noun-fL5B74yW",
      "links": [
        [
          "ophthalmology",
          "ophthalmology"
        ],
        [
          "ต้อ",
          "ต้อ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "cataract",
          "cataract"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ],
        [
          "abnormality",
          "abnormality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ophthalmology) (ต้อ~) cataract: eye abnormality."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "ophthalmology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "th:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 23 57 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 22 37 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by บาน",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 24 61 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the glass catfish (Kryptopterus bicirrhis Valenciennes), of the family Siluridae."
      ],
      "id": "en-กระจก-th-noun-e9euvJeV",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "Siluridae",
          "Siluridae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) the glass catfish (Kryptopterus bicirrhis Valenciennes), of the family Siluridae."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Magic mirror on the wall, who is the fairest one of all?",
          "ref": "ธนัชชา ศักดิ์สยามกุล, สโนว์ไวท์กับคนแคระทั้งเจ็ด",
          "text": "กระจกวิเศษบอกข้าเถิด ผู้ใดงามเลิศในปฐพี\ngrà-jòk wí-sèet bɔ̀ɔk kâa tə̀ət · pûu dai ngaam lə̂ət nai bpà-tà-pii",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mirror."
      ],
      "id": "en-กระจก-th-noun-hpbR-K4i",
      "links": [
        [
          "กระจกเงา",
          "กระจกเงา#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "mirror",
          "mirror"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, shortened from กระจกเงา) mirror."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kra˨˩.t͡ɕok̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "กระจก"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ok̚",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai nouns classified by บาน",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "grà-jòk-ngao",
      "word": "กระจกเงา"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grà-jòk-dtaa",
      "word": "กระจกตา"
    },
    {
      "word": "กระจกนูน"
    },
    {
      "word": "กระจกฝ้า"
    },
    {
      "word": "กระจกเว้า"
    },
    {
      "word": "กระจกหุง"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lo",
            "2": "ກະຈົກ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lao: ກະຈົກ (ka chok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lao: ກະຈົກ (ka chok)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "काचक",
        "4": "",
        "5": "glass"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit काचक (kācaka, “glass”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "កញ្ចក់"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer កញ្ចក់ (kɑɑkɑñcɑk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit काचक (kācaka, “glass”). Compare Khmer កញ្ចក់ (kɑɑkɑñcɑk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grà-jòk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "บาน",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "บาน"
      },
      "expansion": "กระจก • (grà-jòk) (classifier บาน)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pane, piece, or sheet of glass."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pane",
          "pane"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "sheet",
          "sheet"
        ],
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Ophthalmology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(ต้อ~) cataract: eye abnormality."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ophthalmology",
          "ophthalmology"
        ],
        [
          "ต้อ",
          "ต้อ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "cataract",
          "cataract"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ],
        [
          "abnormality",
          "abnormality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ophthalmology) (ต้อ~) cataract: eye abnormality."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "ophthalmology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "th:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the glass catfish (Kryptopterus bicirrhis Valenciennes), of the family Siluridae."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "Siluridae",
          "Siluridae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) the glass catfish (Kryptopterus bicirrhis Valenciennes), of the family Siluridae."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai colloquialisms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Magic mirror on the wall, who is the fairest one of all?",
          "ref": "ธนัชชา ศักดิ์สยามกุล, สโนว์ไวท์กับคนแคระทั้งเจ็ด",
          "text": "กระจกวิเศษบอกข้าเถิด ผู้ใดงามเลิศในปฐพี\ngrà-jòk wí-sèet bɔ̀ɔk kâa tə̀ət · pûu dai ngaam lə̂ət nai bpà-tà-pii",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mirror."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "กระจกเงา",
          "กระจกเงา#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "mirror",
          "mirror"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, shortened from กระจกเงา) mirror."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kra˨˩.t͡ɕok̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "กระจก"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.