"karna'" meaning in Tausug

See karna' in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /kaɾnaʔ/ (note: Sinūgan Parianun), [k̠ɑɹˈn̪aʔ] (note: Sinūgan Parianun)
Rhymes: -aʔ Etymology: Borrowed from Malay kerana, karena, from Classical Malay kerana, karena, karana, from Sanskrit कारण (kāraṇa, “cause; reason”), from vṛddhi derivative of करण (káraṇa). Etymology templates: {{bor+|tsg|ms|kerana}} Borrowed from Malay kerana, {{der|tsg|ms-cla|kerana}} Classical Malay kerana, {{der|tsg|sa|कारण||cause; reason}} Sanskrit कारण (kāraṇa, “cause; reason”), {{vrd|sa|करण|nocap=1|nocat=1|tr=káraṇa}} vṛddhi derivative of करण (káraṇa) Head templates: {{tsg-adv|j=+}} karna' (Sulat Sūg spelling كَرْنَأْ)
  1. because Synonyms: hangka, pasal, sabab
    Sense id: en-karna'-tsg-adv-pRGu7rih
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kalna' (alt: Gimbahanun)

Noun

IPA: /kaɾnaʔ/ (note: Sinūgan Parianun), [k̠ɑɹˈn̪aʔ] (note: Sinūgan Parianun)
Rhymes: -aʔ Etymology: Borrowed from Malay kerana, karena, from Classical Malay kerana, karena, karana, from Sanskrit कारण (kāraṇa, “cause; reason”), from vṛddhi derivative of करण (káraṇa). Etymology templates: {{bor+|tsg|ms|kerana}} Borrowed from Malay kerana, {{der|tsg|ms-cla|kerana}} Classical Malay kerana, {{der|tsg|sa|कारण||cause; reason}} Sanskrit कारण (kāraṇa, “cause; reason”), {{vrd|sa|करण|nocap=1|nocat=1|tr=káraṇa}} vṛddhi derivative of करण (káraṇa) Head templates: {{tsg-noun|j=+}} karna' (Sulat Sūg spelling كَرْنَأْ)
  1. reason; cause
    Sense id: en-karna'-tsg-noun-L06cmdly Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tausug entries with incorrect language header, Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script, Tausug terms with missing Sulat Sūg script entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 88 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 94 Disambiguation of Tausug entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script: 13 87 Disambiguation of Tausug terms with missing Sulat Sūg script entries: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kalna' (alt: Gimbahanun)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kerana"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Malay kerana",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "kerana"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay kerana",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कारण",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cause; reason"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कारण (kāraṇa, “cause; reason”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "करण",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1",
        "tr": "káraṇa"
      },
      "expansion": "vṛddhi derivative of करण (káraṇa)",
      "name": "vrd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay kerana, karena, from Classical Malay kerana, karena, karana, from Sanskrit कारण (kāraṇa, “cause; reason”), from vṛddhi derivative of करण (káraṇa).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "karna' (Sulat Sūg spelling كَرْنَأْ)",
      "name": "tsg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kar‧na'"
  ],
  "lang": "Tausug",
  "lang_code": "tsg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tausug entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tausug terms with missing Sulat Sūg script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What is the reason you are looking at me like that?",
          "text": "Unu in karnaꞌ mu magꞌatud-atud kākuꞌ?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reason; cause"
      ],
      "id": "en-karna'-tsg-noun-L06cmdly",
      "links": [
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaɾnaʔ/",
      "note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[k̠ɑɹˈn̪aʔ]",
      "note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʔ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "Gimbahanun",
      "word": "kalna'"
    }
  ],
  "word": "karna'"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kerana"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Malay kerana",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "kerana"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay kerana",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कारण",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cause; reason"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कारण (kāraṇa, “cause; reason”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "करण",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1",
        "tr": "káraṇa"
      },
      "expansion": "vṛddhi derivative of करण (káraṇa)",
      "name": "vrd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay kerana, karena, from Classical Malay kerana, karena, karana, from Sanskrit कारण (kāraṇa, “cause; reason”), from vṛddhi derivative of करण (káraṇa).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "karna' (Sulat Sūg spelling كَرْنَأْ)",
      "name": "tsg-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kar‧na'"
  ],
  "lang": "Tausug",
  "lang_code": "tsg",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You should observe the five-times-daily prayer because God commands it.",
          "text": "Subay kaw maglima waktu karnaꞌ daakan sin Tuhan.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because"
      ],
      "id": "en-karna'-tsg-adv-pRGu7rih",
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hangka"
        },
        {
          "word": "pasal"
        },
        {
          "word": "sabab"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaɾnaʔ/",
      "note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[k̠ɑɹˈn̪aʔ]",
      "note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʔ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "Gimbahanun",
      "word": "kalna'"
    }
  ],
  "word": "karna'"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Tausug/aʔ",
    "Rhymes:Tausug/aʔ/2 syllables",
    "Tausug 2-syllable words",
    "Tausug adverbs",
    "Tausug entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tausug lemmas",
    "Tausug nouns",
    "Tausug terms borrowed from Malay",
    "Tausug terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Tausug terms derived from Malay",
    "Tausug terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Tausug terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script",
    "Tausug terms with missing Sulat Sūg script entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kerana"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Malay kerana",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "kerana"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay kerana",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कारण",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cause; reason"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कारण (kāraṇa, “cause; reason”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "करण",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1",
        "tr": "káraṇa"
      },
      "expansion": "vṛddhi derivative of करण (káraṇa)",
      "name": "vrd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay kerana, karena, from Classical Malay kerana, karena, karana, from Sanskrit कारण (kāraṇa, “cause; reason”), from vṛddhi derivative of करण (káraṇa).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "karna' (Sulat Sūg spelling كَرْنَأْ)",
      "name": "tsg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kar‧na'"
  ],
  "lang": "Tausug",
  "lang_code": "tsg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tausug terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What is the reason you are looking at me like that?",
          "text": "Unu in karnaꞌ mu magꞌatud-atud kākuꞌ?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reason; cause"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaɾnaʔ/",
      "note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[k̠ɑɹˈn̪aʔ]",
      "note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʔ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "Gimbahanun",
      "word": "kalna'"
    }
  ],
  "word": "karna'"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Tausug/aʔ",
    "Rhymes:Tausug/aʔ/2 syllables",
    "Tausug 2-syllable words",
    "Tausug adverbs",
    "Tausug entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tausug lemmas",
    "Tausug nouns",
    "Tausug terms borrowed from Malay",
    "Tausug terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Tausug terms derived from Malay",
    "Tausug terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Tausug terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script",
    "Tausug terms with missing Sulat Sūg script entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kerana"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Malay kerana",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "kerana"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay kerana",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कारण",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cause; reason"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कारण (kāraṇa, “cause; reason”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "करण",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1",
        "tr": "káraṇa"
      },
      "expansion": "vṛddhi derivative of करण (káraṇa)",
      "name": "vrd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay kerana, karena, from Classical Malay kerana, karena, karana, from Sanskrit कारण (kāraṇa, “cause; reason”), from vṛddhi derivative of करण (káraṇa).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "karna' (Sulat Sūg spelling كَرْنَأْ)",
      "name": "tsg-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kar‧na'"
  ],
  "lang": "Tausug",
  "lang_code": "tsg",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tausug terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You should observe the five-times-daily prayer because God commands it.",
          "text": "Subay kaw maglima waktu karnaꞌ daakan sin Tuhan.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaɾnaʔ/",
      "note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[k̠ɑɹˈn̪aʔ]",
      "note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʔ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hangka"
    },
    {
      "word": "pasal"
    },
    {
      "word": "sabab"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Gimbahanun",
      "word": "kalna'"
    }
  ],
  "word": "karna'"
}

Download raw JSONL data for karna' meaning in Tausug (4.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Sulat Sūg spelling كَرْنَأْ",
  "path": [
    "karna'"
  ],
  "section": "Tausug",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "karna'",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Sulat Sūg spelling كَرْنَأْ",
  "path": [
    "karna'"
  ],
  "section": "Tausug",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "karna'",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tausug dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.