See பாகற்காய் in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "பாகு",
"3": "-அல்",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "sweet",
"t2": "not"
},
"expansion": "பாகு (pāku, “sweet”) + -அல் (-al, “not”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Compound"
},
"expansion": "Compound",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "பாகல்",
"3": "காய்",
"pos1": "by surface from <i class=\"Taml mention\" lang=\"ta\">பாகு</i> (pāku, “sweet”) + <i class=\"Taml mention nowrap\" lang=\"ta\">-அல்</i> (-al, “not”)",
"t2": "vegetable"
},
"expansion": "Compound of பாகல் (pākal, by surface from பாகு (pāku, “sweet”) + -அல் (-al, “not”)) + காய் (kāy, “vegetable”)",
"name": "com+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of பாகல் (pākal, by surface from பாகு (pāku, “sweet”) + -அல் (-al, “not”)) + காய் (kāy, “vegetable”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pākaṟkāy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்",
"roman": "pākaṟkāy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்கள்",
"roman": "pākaṟkāykaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காயே",
"roman": "pākaṟkāyē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்களே",
"roman": "pākaṟkāykaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காயை",
"roman": "pākaṟkāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்களை",
"roman": "pākaṟkāykaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்க்கு",
"roman": "pākaṟkāykku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்களுக்கு",
"roman": "pākaṟkāykaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்க்காக",
"roman": "pākaṟkāykkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்களுக்காக",
"roman": "pākaṟkāykaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காயுடைய",
"roman": "pākaṟkāyuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்களுடைய",
"roman": "pākaṟkāykaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காயின்",
"roman": "pākaṟkāyiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்களின்",
"roman": "pākaṟkāykaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காயில்",
"roman": "pākaṟkāyil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்களில்",
"roman": "pākaṟkāykaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காயிடம்",
"roman": "pākaṟkāyiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்களிடம்",
"roman": "pākaṟkāykaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காயோடு",
"roman": "pākaṟkāyōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்களோடு",
"roman": "pākaṟkāykaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காயுடன்",
"roman": "pākaṟkāyuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்களுடன்",
"roman": "pākaṟkāykaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காயால்",
"roman": "pākaṟkāyāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்களால்",
"roman": "pākaṟkāykaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காயிலிருந்து",
"roman": "pākaṟkāyiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்களிலிருந்து",
"roman": "pākaṟkāykaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பாவக்கா(ய்)",
"roman": "pāvakkā(y)",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Tamil",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "பாகற்காய் • (pākaṟkāy)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Gourd family plants",
"orig": "ta:Gourd family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "ta:Vegetables",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bitter gourd, bitter melon, karela, Momordica charantia"
],
"id": "en-பாகற்காய்-ta-noun-jCHG8IVH",
"links": [
[
"bitter gourd",
"bitter gourd"
],
[
"bitter melon",
"bitter melon"
],
[
"karela",
"karela"
],
[
"Momordica charantia",
"Momordica charantia#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paːɡɐrkaːj/"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-பாகற்காய்.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
}
],
"word": "பாகற்காய்"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "பாகு",
"3": "-அல்",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "sweet",
"t2": "not"
},
"expansion": "பாகு (pāku, “sweet”) + -அல் (-al, “not”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Compound"
},
"expansion": "Compound",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "பாகல்",
"3": "காய்",
"pos1": "by surface from <i class=\"Taml mention\" lang=\"ta\">பாகு</i> (pāku, “sweet”) + <i class=\"Taml mention nowrap\" lang=\"ta\">-அல்</i> (-al, “not”)",
"t2": "vegetable"
},
"expansion": "Compound of பாகல் (pākal, by surface from பாகு (pāku, “sweet”) + -அல் (-al, “not”)) + காய் (kāy, “vegetable”)",
"name": "com+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of பாகல் (pākal, by surface from பாகு (pāku, “sweet”) + -அல் (-al, “not”)) + காய் (kāy, “vegetable”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pākaṟkāy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்",
"roman": "pākaṟkāy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்கள்",
"roman": "pākaṟkāykaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காயே",
"roman": "pākaṟkāyē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்களே",
"roman": "pākaṟkāykaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காயை",
"roman": "pākaṟkāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்களை",
"roman": "pākaṟkāykaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்க்கு",
"roman": "pākaṟkāykku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்களுக்கு",
"roman": "pākaṟkāykaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்க்காக",
"roman": "pākaṟkāykkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்களுக்காக",
"roman": "pākaṟkāykaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காயுடைய",
"roman": "pākaṟkāyuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்களுடைய",
"roman": "pākaṟkāykaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காயின்",
"roman": "pākaṟkāyiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்களின்",
"roman": "pākaṟkāykaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காயில்",
"roman": "pākaṟkāyil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்களில்",
"roman": "pākaṟkāykaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காயிடம்",
"roman": "pākaṟkāyiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்களிடம்",
"roman": "pākaṟkāykaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காயோடு",
"roman": "pākaṟkāyōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்களோடு",
"roman": "pākaṟkāykaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காயுடன்",
"roman": "pākaṟkāyuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்களுடன்",
"roman": "pākaṟkāykaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காயால்",
"roman": "pākaṟkāyāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்களால்",
"roman": "pākaṟkāykaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காயிலிருந்து",
"roman": "pākaṟkāyiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "பாகற்காய்களிலிருந்து",
"roman": "pākaṟkāykaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "பாவக்கா(ய்)",
"roman": "pāvakkā(y)",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Tamil",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "பாகற்காய் • (pākaṟkāy)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Tamil compound terms",
"Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tamil lemmas",
"Tamil nouns",
"Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"Tamil y-stem nouns",
"ta:Gourd family plants",
"ta:Vegetables"
],
"glosses": [
"bitter gourd, bitter melon, karela, Momordica charantia"
],
"links": [
[
"bitter gourd",
"bitter gourd"
],
[
"bitter melon",
"bitter melon"
],
[
"karela",
"karela"
],
[
"Momordica charantia",
"Momordica charantia#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paːɡɐrkaːj/"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-பாகற்காய்.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
}
],
"word": "பாகற்காய்"
}
Download raw JSONL data for பாகற்காய் meaning in Tamil (6.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive 1'",
"path": [
"பாகற்காய்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "பாகற்காய்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive 2'",
"path": [
"பாகற்காய்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "பாகற்காய்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative 1'",
"path": [
"பாகற்காய்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "பாகற்காய்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative 2'",
"path": [
"பாகற்காய்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "பாகற்காய்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sociative 1'",
"path": [
"பாகற்காய்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "பாகற்காய்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sociative 2'",
"path": [
"பாகற்காய்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "பாகற்காய்",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tamil dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (ddb1505 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.