"கடினம்" meaning in Tamil

See கடினம் in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɐɖɪnɐm/ Audio: Ta-கடினம்.ogg Forms: kaṭiṉam [romanization]
Etymology: From Sanskrit कठिन (kaṭhina). Etymology templates: {{bor|ta|sa|कठिन}} Sanskrit कठिन (kaṭhina) Head templates: {{ta-noun}} கடினம் • (kaṭiṉam)
  1. hardness, firmness
    Sense id: en-கடினம்-ta-noun-mSM3Hbyt
  2. difficulty
    Sense id: en-கடினம்-ta-noun-sSmuQgDS
  3. severity, cruelness, harshness
    Sense id: en-கடினம்-ta-noun-WOyJ9IFW Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tamil entries with incorrect language header, Tamil terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 5 82 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 4 89 4 Disambiguation of Tamil entries with incorrect language header: 12 2 73 13 Disambiguation of Tamil terms with redundant script codes: 16 3 64 17
  4. roughness, ruggedness
    Sense id: en-கடினம்-ta-noun-PgEZYHNg
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कठिन"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कठिन (kaṭhina)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit कठिन (kaṭhina).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaṭiṉam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "கடினம் • (kaṭiṉam)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hardness, firmness"
      ],
      "id": "en-கடினம்-ta-noun-mSM3Hbyt",
      "links": [
        [
          "hardness",
          "hardness"
        ],
        [
          "firmness",
          "firmness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "difficulty"
      ],
      "id": "en-கடினம்-ta-noun-sSmuQgDS",
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 82 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 89 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 2 73 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 3 64 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "severity, cruelness, harshness"
      ],
      "id": "en-கடினம்-ta-noun-WOyJ9IFW",
      "links": [
        [
          "severity",
          "severity"
        ],
        [
          "cruelness",
          "cruelness"
        ],
        [
          "harshness",
          "harshness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "roughness, ruggedness"
      ],
      "id": "en-கடினம்-ta-noun-PgEZYHNg",
      "links": [
        [
          "roughness",
          "roughness"
        ],
        [
          "ruggedness",
          "ruggedness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐɖɪnɐm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-கடினம்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "கடினம்"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tamil lemmas",
    "Tamil nouns",
    "Tamil terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Tamil terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tamil terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कठिन"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कठिन (kaṭhina)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit कठिन (kaṭhina).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaṭiṉam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "கடினம் • (kaṭiṉam)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hardness, firmness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hardness",
          "hardness"
        ],
        [
          "firmness",
          "firmness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "difficulty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "severity, cruelness, harshness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "severity",
          "severity"
        ],
        [
          "cruelness",
          "cruelness"
        ],
        [
          "harshness",
          "harshness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "roughness, ruggedness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roughness",
          "roughness"
        ],
        [
          "ruggedness",
          "ruggedness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐɖɪnɐm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-கடினம்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "கடினம்"
}

Download raw JSONL data for கடினம் meaning in Tamil (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tamil dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.