"то-" meaning in Tajik

See то- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /to/, [t̪ʰɔ] Forms: to- [romanization], spelling تا [Persian]
Etymology: From то (to, “until”). Phono-semantic matching of Russian до- (do-, “pre-”). Etymology templates: {{psm|tg|ru|до-|t=pre-}} Phono-semantic matching of Russian до- (do-, “pre-”) Head templates: {{head|tg|prefix|Persian spelling|تا||<small>[Term?]</small>|head=}} то- • (to-) (Persian spelling تا), {{tg-prefix|fa=تا}} то- • (to-) (Persian spelling تا)
  1. pre-, ante- Tags: morpheme
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tg",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "до-",
        "t": "pre-"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic matching of Russian до- (do-, “pre-”)",
      "name": "psm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From то (to, “until”). Phono-semantic matching of Russian до- (do-, “pre-”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "to-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelling تا",
      "tags": [
        "Persian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tg",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "Persian spelling",
        "4": "تا",
        "5": "",
        "6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "то- • (to-) (Persian spelling تا)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fa": "تا"
      },
      "expansion": "то- • (to-) (Persian spelling تا)",
      "name": "tg-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tajik",
  "lang_code": "tg",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "баъди-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tajik entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tajik links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tajik links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tajik links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "то- (to-) + синф (sinf, “class”) → тосинфӣ (tosinfi, “preclass”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "то- (to-) + инқилоб (inqilob, “revolution”) → тоинқилобӣ (toyinqilobi, “prerevolutionary”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "то- (to-) + ҷанг (jang, “war”) → тоҷангӣ (tojangi, “prewar, antebellum”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "то- (to-) + таърих (ta'rix, “history”) → тотаърихӣ (tota'rixi, “prehistoric”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "то- (to-) + мактаб (maktab, “school”) → томактабӣ (tomaktabi, “preschool”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "то- (to-) + шӯравӣ (šüravi, “soviet”) → тошӯравӣ (tošüravi, “pre-Soviet”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pre-, ante-"
      ],
      "id": "en-то--tg-prefix-O9dFfu8b",
      "links": [
        [
          "pre-",
          "pre-"
        ],
        [
          "ante-",
          "ante-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/to/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰɔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "то-"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tg",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "до-",
        "t": "pre-"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic matching of Russian до- (do-, “pre-”)",
      "name": "psm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From то (to, “until”). Phono-semantic matching of Russian до- (do-, “pre-”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "to-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelling تا",
      "tags": [
        "Persian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tg",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "Persian spelling",
        "4": "تا",
        "5": "",
        "6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "то- • (to-) (Persian spelling تا)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fa": "تا"
      },
      "expansion": "то- • (to-) (Persian spelling تا)",
      "name": "tg-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tajik",
  "lang_code": "tg",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "баъди-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Tajik entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tajik lemmas",
        "Tajik links with manual fragments",
        "Tajik links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Tajik links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Tajik phono-semantic matchings from Russian",
        "Tajik prefixes",
        "Tajik terms derived from Russian",
        "Tajik terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "то- (to-) + синф (sinf, “class”) → тосинфӣ (tosinfi, “preclass”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "то- (to-) + инқилоб (inqilob, “revolution”) → тоинқилобӣ (toyinqilobi, “prerevolutionary”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "то- (to-) + ҷанг (jang, “war”) → тоҷангӣ (tojangi, “prewar, antebellum”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "то- (to-) + таърих (ta'rix, “history”) → тотаърихӣ (tota'rixi, “prehistoric”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "то- (to-) + мактаб (maktab, “school”) → томактабӣ (tomaktabi, “preschool”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "то- (to-) + шӯравӣ (šüravi, “soviet”) → тошӯравӣ (tošüravi, “pre-Soviet”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pre-, ante-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pre-",
          "pre-"
        ],
        [
          "ante-",
          "ante-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/to/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰɔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "то-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for то- meaning in Tajik (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tajik dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.