Австралия

Borrowed from Russian Австра́лия (Avstrálija).

bor+

Australia (A country in Oceania comprising the islands of Australia, Tasmania and other smaller islands in the Pacific Ocean, as well as a former colony in the British Empire)

(geology) Australia (a continent consisting of the islands of Australia, New Guinea and intervening islands)

tg:Австралия


Корея

Russian Коре́я (Koréja), from Sino-Korean 고려(高麗) (Goryeo)

Korea (a country in East Asia, now divided in two)


Бухарест

Bucharest (the capital and largest city of Romania)


Богота

[bɔ.ɡɔ.t̪ʰǽ]


Мумбай

head

Мумбай • (Mumbay) (Persian spelling ممبی)

Mumbay (romanization)
spelling ممبی (Persian)

Mumbai (a megacity, the capital of Maharashtra, India, also known as Bombay)


Непал

Nepal (a country in South Asia, located between China and India)


Братислава

Borrowed from Russian Братисла́ва (Bratisláva), from Slovak Bratislava.

Bratislava (the capital and largest city of Slovakia)


ватан

vatan (romanization)
spelling وطن (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian وَطَن (watan), from Arabic وَطَن (waṭan).


Вотикон

head

Вотикон • (Votikon) (Persian spelling واتیکان)

Votikon (romanization)
spelling واتیکان (Persian)

Vatican City (a city-state in Southern Europe, an enclave within the city of Rome, Italy)


Тоҷикистон

Тоҷикистон • (Tojikiston) (Persian spelling تاجیکستان or تاجکستان)

Tojikiston (romanization)
spelling تاجیکستان (Persian)
تاجکستان (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian تَاجِیکِسْتَان (tājīkistān) / تَاجِکِسْتَان (tājikistān). By surface analysis, тоҷик (tojik) + -истон (-iston).

inh

تَاجِیکِسْتَان

inh+

تَاجِیکِسْتَان

surf

Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон

Тоҷикистон кишваре дар Осиёи Марказӣ аст. Номи расмии кишвар Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон ва пойтахташ шаҳри Душанбе аст.

Tajikistan is a country in Central Asia. The country's official name is The Republic of Tajikistan and its capital is the city of Dushanbe.

Tojikiston kišvare dar Osiyo-yi Markazi ast. Nom-i rasmi-yi kišvar Jumhuri-yi Tojikiston va poytaxtaš šahr-i Dušanbe ast.


Русия

head

Русия • (Rusiya) (Persian spelling روسیه)

Rusiya (romanization)
spelling روسیه (Persian)

Russia (A transcontinental country in Eastern Europe and North Asia)


Малайзия

Borrowed from Russian Мала́йзия (Malájzija).


Индонезия

Indonesia (a country and archipelago in maritime Southeast Asia)

tg:Индонезия


Арманистон

head

Арманистон • (Armaniston) (Persian spelling ارمنستان)

Armaniston (romanization)
spelling ارمنستان (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian اَرْمَنِسْتَان (armanistān). By surface analysis, арман (arman) + -истон (-iston).

inh

اَرْمَنِسْتَان

inh+

اَرْمَنِسْتَان

surf

Арманистон яке аз кишварҳои Осиё ва Аврупо аст. ― Armaniston yake az kišvarho-yi Osiyo va Avrupo ast.

Armenia (A country in the South Caucasus region of Asia, sometimes considered to belong politically to Europe)


Тошканд

head

Тошканд • (Toškand) (Persian spelling تاشکند)

Toškand (romanization)
spelling تاشکند (Persian)

Tashkent (the capital city of Uzbekistan)


Бухоро

Бухоро • (Buxoro) (Persian spelling بخارا)

Buxoro (romanization)
spelling بخارا (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian بُخَارَا (buxārā).

inh+

1325-1390, Hafez, Diwan
Агар он Турки Шерозӣ ба даст орад дили моро
ба холи Ҳиндуяш бахшам Самарқанду Бухороро.
Agar on Turk-i Šerozi ba dast orad dil-i moro
ba xol-i Hinduyaš baxšam Samarqandu Buxororo.

(please add an English translation of this quotation)


Теҳрон

head

Теҳрон • (Tehron) (Persian spelling تهران or طهران)

Tehron (romanization)
spelling تهران (Persian)
طهران (Persian)


Эрон

Eron (romanization)
spelling ایران (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian ایران (ērān), from Middle Persian 𐭠𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭 (ʾyʿʾn /ʾērān/), see there for more.

inh+

Iran (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East)


Покистон

head

Покистон • (Pokiston) (Persian spelling پاکستان)

Pokiston (romanization)
spelling پاکستان (Persian)

Borrowed from Urdu پَاکِسْتَان (pākistān), from Classical Persian پَاک (pāk) + ـِسْتَان (-istān). By surface analysis, пок (pok, “pure, clean”) + -истон (-iston).


Тунис

Tunis (romanization)
spelling تونس (Persian)

Tunis (The capital city, since 1159, and largest city of Tunisia)


Исфаҳон

Isfahan (the capital city of Isfahan Province, Iran)


Кобул

Kobul (romanization)
spelling کابل (Persian)


Афғонистон

head

Афғонистон • (Afġoniston)

tg-proper noun

Афғонистон • (Afġoniston)

Inherited from Classical Persian اَفْغَانِسْتَان (afğānistān). By surface analysis, афғон (afġon) + -истон (-iston).

inh

اَفْغَانِسْتَان

inh+

اَفْغَانِسْتَان

surf

Afghanistan (A landlocked country between Central Asia and South Asia)

tg:Афғонистон


Душанбе

head

Душанбе • (Dušanbe) (Persian spelling دوشنبه)

Dušanbe (romanization)
spelling دوشنبه (Persian)

Dushanbe (the capital city of Tajikistan)


Куба

Cuba (an island and country in the Caribbean)


Бишкек

Бишкек • (Biškek) (Persian spelling بیشکک)

Biškek (romanization)
spelling بیشکک (Persian)

Bishkek (the capital city of Kyrgyzstan)


Дубай

Dubay (romanization)
spelling دبی (Persian)

United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates#English

Dubai (a city in the United Arab Emirates; capital of Dubai emirate)

Dubai (an emirate of the United Arab Emirates)


Маскав

Маскав • (Maskav) (Persian spelling مسکو)

Maskav (romanization)
spelling مسکو (Persian)

Moscow (a federal city, the capital of Russia)

Moscow (an oblast of Russia, surrounding the city of Moscow)


Чин

Čin (romanization)
spelling چین (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian چِین (čīn).

inh+

tg:Ҷумҳурии Халқии Чин


Амрикои Шимолӣ

head

Амрикои Шимолӣ

tg-proper noun

Амрикои Шимолӣ


Амрикои Ҷанубӣ

head

Амрикои Ҷанубӣ

tg-proper noun

Амрикои Ҷанубӣ


Осиё

Osiyo (romanization)
spelling آسیا (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian آسِیَا (āsiyā)


Ҳиндустон

tg:Ҳиндустон


Димишқ

head

Димишқ • (Dimišq) (Persian spelling دمشق)

Dimišq (romanization)
spelling دمشق (Persian)


Ҷумҳурии Арабии Миср

Ҷумҳурии Арабии Миср

جمهوری عربی مصر

Ҷумҳурии Арабии Миср • (Jumhuri-yi Arabi-yi Misr) (Persian spelling جمهوری عربی مصر)

tg-proper noun

جمهوری عربی مصر

Ҷумҳурии Арабии Миср

Jumhuri-yi Arabi-yi Misr (romanization)
spelling جمهوری عربی مصر (Persian)

Arab Republic of Egypt
Arab Republic of Egypt

en-Ҷумҳурии_Арабии_Миср-tg-name-yOtQgAif


Хоруғ

head

Хоруғ • (Xoruġ)

tg-proper noun

Хоруғ • (Xoruġ)


Хатлон

head

Хатлон • (Xatlon) (Persian spelling ختلان)

Xatlon (romanization)
spelling ختلان (Persian)

tg:Вилояти Хатлон


Қоҳира

Қоҳира • (Qohira) (Persian spelling قاهره)

Qohira (romanization)
spelling قاهره (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian قَاهِرَه (qāhira), from Arabic الْقَاهِرَة (al-qāhira).


Исфара

Isfara (a city in Sughd Province, Tajikistan)


Иттиҳоди Ҷумҳуриҳои Шӯравии Сосиалистӣ

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Иттиҳоди Ҷумҳуриҳои Шӯравии Сосиалистӣ

Иттиҳоди Ҷумҳуриҳои Шӯравии Сосиалистӣ • (Ittihod-i Jumhuriho-yi Šüravi-yi Sosialisti)

tg-proper noun

Иттиҳоди Ҷумҳуриҳои Шӯравии Сосиалистӣ

иттиҳоди (ittihod-i) + ҷумҳуриҳои (jumhuriho-yi) + шӯравии (šüravi-yi) + сосиалистӣ (sosialisti), calque of Russian Союз Советских Социалистических Республик (Sojuz Sovetskix Socialističeskix Respublik).

cal

Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics

en-Иттиҳоди_Ҷумҳуриҳои_Шӯравии_Сосиалистӣ-tg-name-idaIs8MH

Ittifoq-i Respublikaho-yi Soveti-yi Sosialisti

Иттифоқи Республикаҳои Советии Сосиалистӣ

Иттиҳоди Ҷамоҳири Шӯравии Сосиалистӣ

Ittihod-i Jamohir-i Šüravi-yi Sosialisti

Иттиҳоди Ҷамоҳири Шӯравии Сотсиалистӣ

Ittihod-i Jamohir-i Šüravi-yi Sotsialisti

Иттиҳоди Ҷумҳуриҳои Шӯравии Сотсиалистӣ

Ittihod-i Jumhuriho-yi Šüravi-yi Sotsialisti


Тифлис

head

Тифлис • (Tiflis) (Persian spelling تفلیس)

Tiflis (romanization)
spelling تفلیس (Persian)

Tbilisi (the capital city of the country of Georgia)


Хитой

Xitoy (romanization)
spelling ختای (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian خِتَای (xitāy)

inh+

tg:Ҷумҳурии Халқии Чин


Олмон

Germany (a country in Central Europe, formed in 1949 as West Germany, with its provisional capital Bonn until 1990, when it incorporated East Germany)


Қазоқистон

head

Қазоқистон • (Qazoqiston) (Persian spelling قزاقستان)

Qazoqiston (romanization)
spelling قزاقستان (Persian)

Kazakhstan (a country in Central Asia and Eastern Europe)


Суғд

Suġd (romanization)
spelling سغد (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian سُغْد (suğd).

inh+

Вилояти Суғд


Қирғизистон

head

Қирғизистон • (Qirġiziston)

tg-proper noun

Қирғизистон • (Qirġiziston)

Kyrgyzstan (a country in Central Asia, bordering on Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and China)


Узбекистон

tg:Узбекистон


Ирон

Эрон Эрон#Tajik

Alternative form of Эрон (Eron): Iran (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East)


Узбакистон

head

Узбакистон • (Uzbakiston) (Persian spelling ازبکستان)

Uzbakiston (romanization)
spelling ازبکستان (Persian)

Ӯзбекистон Ӯзбекистон#Tajik

Alternative form of Ӯзбекистон (Üzbekiston)


Ӯзбекистон

Ӯзбекистон • (Üzbekiston)

tg-proper noun

Ӯзбекистон • (Üzbekiston)


Ҷумҳурии Исломии Покистон

head

Ҷумҳурии Исломии Покистон

جمهوری اسلامی پاکستان

Ҷумҳурии Исломии Покистон • (Jumhuri-yi Islomi-yi Pokiston) (Persian spelling جمهوری اسلامی پاکستان)

tg-proper noun

Ҷумҳурии Исломии Покистон

جمهوری اسلامی پاکستان

Jumhuri-yi Islomi-yi Pokiston (romanization)
spelling جمهوری اسلامی پاکستان (Persian)

Покистон Покистон#Tajik

tg:Ҷумҳурии Исломии Покистон

en-Ҷумҳурии_Исломии_Покистон-tg-name-eOWGzUFJ


Ҷумҳурии Исломии Эрон

head

Ҷумҳурии Исломии Эрон

جمهوری اسلامی ایران

Ҷумҳурии Исломии Эрон • (Jumhuri-yi Islomi-yi Eron) (Persian spelling جمهوری اسلامی ایران)

tg-proper noun

Ҷумҳурии Исломии Эрон

جمهوری اسلامی ایران

Jumhuri-yi Islomi-yi Eron (romanization)
spelling جمهوری اسلامی ایران (Persian)

Эрон Эрон#Tajik

tg:Ҷумҳурии Исломии Эрон

en-Ҷумҳурии_Исломии_Эрон-tg-name-T~DGiW0p


Хуҷанд

head

Хуҷанд • (Xujand) (Persian spelling خجند)

Xujand (romanization)
spelling خجند (Persian)

Khujand (a city, the provincial capital of Sughd, Tajikistan)


Бадахшон

Бадахшон • (Badaxšon) (Persian spelling بدخشان)

Badaxšon (romanization)
spelling بدخشان (Persian)

[bä.d̪äχ.ʃɔ́n]

(historical) Badakhshan (a region comprising parts of what is now northeastern Afghanistan and southeastern Tajikistan)

Badakhshan (a province of Afghanistan, named after the historical region)

Badakhshan (an autonomous province of Tajikistan)


Ҷалолобод

Ҷалолобод • (Jalolobod) (Persian spelling جلالآباد)

Jalolobod (romanization)
spelling جلالآباد (Persian)

Jalalabad (a city in Nangarhar province, Afghanistan)


Қандаҳор

Қандаҳор • (Qandahor) (Persian spelling قندهار)

Qandahor (romanization)
spelling قندهار (Persian)

Kandahar (the capital city of Kandahar Province, Afghanistan)


Ингилистон

Ингилистон • (Ingiliston) (Persian spelling انگلستان)

Ingiliston (romanization)
spelling انگلستان (Persian)

England (The kingdom established in southeast Britain by Aethelstan of Wessex in 927 and its various successor states, now the largest and most populous constituent country of the United Kingdom)


Маҷористон

Маҷористон • (Majoriston) (Persian spelling مجارستان)

Majoriston (romanization)
spelling مجارستان (Persian)


Туркия

Туркия • (Turkiya) (Persian spelling ترکیه)

Turkiya (romanization)
spelling ترکیه (Persian)

Turkey (a country located in Thrace in southeastern Europe and Anatolia in southwestern Asia)


Лаҳистон

Лаҳистон • (Lahiston) (Persian spelling لهستان)

Lahiston (romanization)
spelling لهستان (Persian)


Булғористон

Булғористон • (Bulġoriston) (Persian spelling بلغارستان)

Bulġoriston (romanization)
spelling بلغارستان (Persian)

Southeast Europe
Southeast Europe#English

Bulgaria (a country in Southeast Europe)


Ҷумҳурии Туркия

Ҷумҳурии Туркия

جمهوری ترکیه

Ҷумҳурии Туркия • (Jumhuri-yi Turkiya) (Persian spelling جمهوری ترکیه)

tg-proper noun

Ҷумҳурии Туркия

جمهوری ترکیه

Jumhuri-yi Turkiya (romanization)
spelling جمهوری ترکیه (Persian)


Сербистон

Balkan Peninsula
Balkan Peninsula#English

Serbia (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


Сурия

head

Сурия • (Suriya) (Persian spelling سوریه)

Suriya (romanization)
spelling سوریه (Persian)

Syria (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East)


Туркманистон

Туркманистон • (Turkmaniston) (Persian spelling ترکمنستان)

Turkmaniston (romanization)
spelling ترکمنستان (Persian)

Turkmenistan (a country in Central Asia)


Балучистон

Балучистон • (Balučiston) (Persian spelling بلوچستان)

Balučiston (romanization)
spelling بلوچستان (Persian)

Balochistan (a region on the Iranian plateau in south-western Asia, northwest of the Arabian Sea, dominated by desert and mountains, composed of southwestern Pakistan, southeastern Iran and a strip of southwestern Afghanistan; inhabited by the Baloch people)


Муғулистон

Муғулистон • (Muġuliston) (Persian spelling مغولستان)

Muġuliston (romanization)
spelling مغولستان (Persian)

Mongolia (a region in East Asia including Inner Mongolia and Outer Mongolia, sometimes also including Buryatia, Tuva, Altay)

(historical) Moghulistan (a Mongol breakaway khanate of the Chagatai Khanate, and a historical geographic area north of the Tengri Tagh mountain range, on the border of Central Asia and East Asia)


Гурҷистон

Гурҷистон • (Gurjiston) (Persian spelling گرجستان)

Gurjiston (romanization)
spelling گرجستان (Persian)

Georgia (A transcontinental country in the Caucasus region of Europe and Asia, on the coast of the Black Sea, often considered to belong politically to Europe)


Банглодеш

Банглодеш • (Banglodeš)

tg-proper noun

Банглодеш • (Banglodeš)

[bäŋɡ.lɔ.d̪éʃ]


Арабистони Саудӣ

head

Арабистони Саудӣ

عربستان سعودی

Арабистони Саудӣ • (Arabiston-i Saudi) (Persian spelling عربستان سعودی)

tg-proper noun

Арабистони Саудӣ

عربستان سعودی

Saudi Arabia (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)


Ироқ

Iroq (romanization)
spelling عراق (Persian)

Iraq (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)


Курдистон

head

Курдистон • (Kurdiston) (Persian spelling کردستان)

Kurdiston (romanization)
spelling کردستان (Persian)

Kurdistan (A region in the Middle East inhabited mostly by the Kurds. It encompasses parts of Turkey, Iraq, Iran and Syria)

(by extension) Kurdistan (an autonomous region in northern and northeastern Iraq lying within the aforementioned Kurdish-majority region)

(by extension) Kurdistan (a province in northwestern Iran lying within the aforementioned Kurdish-majority region)


Озарбойҷон

Озарбойҷон • (Ozarboyjon) (Persian spelling آذربایجان)

Ozarboyjon (romanization)
spelling آذربایجان (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian آذَرْبَایْجَان (āzarbāyjān).

inh

آذَرْبَایْجَان

inh+

آذَرْبَایْجَان

Azerbaijan (a country in the South Caucasus, Asia and Europe)

Azerbaijan (a region in northwestern Iran)


Панҷшер

head

Панҷшер • (Panjšer)

tg-proper noun

Панҷшер • (Panjšer)

панҷ (panj, “five”) + шер (šer, “lion”), literally “five lions”.


Қатар

Qatar (romanization)
spelling قطر (Persian)

Qatar (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)


Доғистон

head

Доғистон • (Doġiston) (Persian spelling داغستان)

Doġiston (romanization)
spelling داغستان (Persian)

Dagestan (a republic of Russia, located in the Caucasus region)


Судон

Судон • (Sudon) (Persian spelling سودان)

Sudon (romanization)
spelling سودان (Persian)

Sudan (a country in North Africa and East Africa)


Судони Ҷанубӣ

Судони Ҷанубӣ

Судони Ҷанубӣ • (Sudon-i Janubi) (Persian spelling سودان جنوبی)

tg-proper noun

Судони Ҷанубӣ

Sudon-i Janubi (romanization)
spelling سودان جنوبی (Persian)

South Sudan (a country in East Africa, formerly the southern part of Sudan)


Имороти Муттаҳидаи Арабӣ

head

امارات متحده عربی

Имороти Муттаҳидаи Арабӣ • (Imorot-i Muttahida-yi Arabi) (Persian spelling امارات متحده عربی)

tg-proper noun

امارات متحده عربی

Imorot-i Muttahida-yi Arabi (romanization)
spelling امارات متحده عربی (Persian)

United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates#English:_Q878

United Arab Emirates (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)

en-Имороти_Муттаҳидаи_Арабӣ-tg-name-l04pHpEn


Сумолӣ

head

Сумолӣ • (Sumoli) (Persian spelling سومالی)

Sumoli (romanization)
spelling سومالی (Persian)

Somalia (a country in East Africa, in the Horn of Africa)


Алҷазоир

Алҷазоир • (Aljazoyir) (Persian spelling الجزایر or الجزائر)

Aljazoyir (romanization)
spelling الجزایر (Persian)
الجزائر (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian اَلْجَزَایِر (aljazāyir), from Arabic اَلْجَزَائِر (al-jazāʔir).

inh

اَلْجَزَایِر

inh+

اَلْجَزَایِر

der

اَلْجَزَائِر


Миср

Misr (romanization)
spelling مصر (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian مِصْر (misr), from Arabic مِصْر (miṣr).

inh+

Egypt (a country in North Africa and Western Asia)


Марокаш

head

Марокаш • (Marokaš) (Persian spelling مراکش)

Marokaš (romanization)
spelling مراکش (Persian)

[mä.ɾɔ.kʰǽʃ]

Inherited from Classical Persian مَرَاکِش (marākiš), from Arabic مُرّاكُش (murrākuš).


Ҷибутӣ

head

Ҷибутӣ • (Jibuti) (Persian spelling جیبوتی)

Jibuti (romanization)
spelling جیبوتی (Persian)


Лубнон

Лубнон • (Lubnon) (Persian spelling لبنان)

Lubnon (romanization)
spelling لبنان (Persian)

Lebanon (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)


Кувайт

Кувайт • (Kuvayt) (Persian spelling کویت)

Kuvayt (romanization)
spelling کویت (Persian)

Kuwait (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)


Яман

Yemen (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)


Исроил

Исроил • (Isroyil) (Persian spelling اسرائیل)

Isroyil (romanization)
spelling اسرائیل (Persian)

Israel (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East, at the eastern shore of the Mediterranean)


Баҳрайн

Баҳрайн • (Bahrayn) (Persian spelling بحرین)

Bahrayn (romanization)
spelling بحرین (Persian)

Borrowed from Arabic الْبَحْرَيْن (al-baḥrayn).

bor+

الْبَحْرَيْن

Bahrain (an archipelago, island, and country in Western Asia, in the Persian Gulf)


Фаластин

head

Фаластин • (Falastin) (Persian spelling فلسطین)

Falastin (romanization)
spelling فلسطین (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian فَلَسْطِین (falastīn), from Arabic فَلَسْطِين (falasṭīn).

inh+

Palestine (The region in Western Asia in the Middle East between the Mediterranean Sea and the Jordan River)

Palestine (A country in Western Asia, in the Middle East; the State of Palestine; the homeland of the Palestinian people)


Урдун

Urdun (romanization)
spelling اردن (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian اُرْدُن (urdun), from Arabic الْأُرْدُن (al-ʔurdun).

Jordan (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)

Jordan (a river in Western Asia, in the Middle East, that empties into the Dead Sea, flowing through Israel, the Golan Heights, the West Bank and Jordan)


Умон

Umon (romanization)
spelling عمان (Persian)

Oman (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)


Ҷубайл

head

Ҷубайл • (Jubayl) (Persian spelling جبیل)

Jubayl (romanization)
spelling جبیل (Persian)

Keserwan-Jbeil Governorate
Keserwan-Jbeil Governorate#English

Byblos (a port city in Keserwan-Jbeil Governorate, Lebanon)


Антилёс

Антилёс • (Antilyos) (Persian spelling انطلیاس)

Antilyos (romanization)
spelling انطلیاس (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian اَنْطِلْیَاس (antilyās), from Arabic أَنْطِلْيَاس (ʔanṭilyās).

inh

اَنْطِلْیَاس

inh+

اَنْطِلْیَاس

der

أَنْطِلْيَاس

Arabic أَنْطِلْيَاس (ʔanṭilyās)

Mount Lebanon Governorate
Mount Lebanon Governorate#English

Antilyas (a city in Mount Lebanon Governorate, Lebanon)


Итолиё

head

Итолиё • (Itoliyo) (Persian spelling ایتالیا)

Itoliyo (romanization)
spelling ایتالیا (Persian)


Бритониё

Бритониё • (Britoniyo) (Persian spelling بریتانیا)

Britoniyo (romanization)
spelling بریتانیا (Persian)


Нурвеж

Нурвеж • (Nurvež)

tg-proper noun

Нурвеж • (Nurvež)

Norway (a country in Scandinavia, in northern Europe)


Ҷумҳурии Халқии Чин

head

Ҷумҳурии Халқии Чин

جمهوری خلق چین

Ҷумҳурии Халқии Чин • (Jumhuri-yi Xalqi-yi Čin) (Persian spelling جمهوری خلق چین)

tg-proper noun

Ҷумҳурии Халқии Чин

جمهوری خلق چین

Jumhuri-yi Xalqi-yi Čin (romanization)
spelling جمهوری خلق چین (Persian)

People's Republic of China
People's Republic of China

tg:Ҷумҳурии Халқии Чин


Мақдунияи Шимолӣ

head

Мақдунияи Шимолӣ

مقدونیه شمالی

Мақдунияи Шимолӣ • (Maqduniya-yi Šimoli) (Persian spelling مقدونیه شمالی)

tg-proper noun

Мақдунияи Шимолӣ

مقدونیه شمالی

Maqduniya-yi Šimoli (romanization)
spelling مقدونیه شمالی (Persian)

North Macedonia
North Macedonia#English:_Q221

North Macedonia (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)

tg:Мақдунияи Шимолӣ


Иттиҳоди Шӯравӣ

head

Иттиҳоди Шӯравӣ • (Ittihod-i Šüravi) (Persian spelling اتحاد شوروی)

Ittihod-i Šüravi (romanization)
spelling اتحاد شوروی (Persian)

tg:Иттиҳоди Шӯравӣ


Фаронса

Фаронса • (Faronsa) (Persian spelling فرانسه)

Faronsa (romanization)
spelling فرانسه (Persian)


Иёлоти Муттаҳидаи Амрико

ایالات متحدهٔ امریکا

Иёлоти Муттаҳидаи Амрико • (Iyolot-i Muttahida-yi Amriko) (Persian spelling ایالات متحدهٔ امریکا)

tg-proper noun

ایالات متحدهٔ امریکا

Iyolot-i Muttahida-yi Amriko (romanization)
spelling ایالات متحدهٔ امریکا (Persian)

United States of America
United States of America#English:_Q30

United States of America (a country in North America, stretching from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean, and including Alaska, Hawaii, and several territories)

en-Иёлоти_Муттаҳидаи_Амрико-tg-name-UPnzLgD2


Юнон

Yunon (romanization)
spelling یونان (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian یُونَان (yūnān).


Ҷумҳурии Африқои Марказӣ

head

Ҷумҳурии Африқои Марказӣ

جمهوری افریقای مرکزی

Ҷумҳурии Африқои Марказӣ • (Jumhuri-yi Afriqo-yi Markazi) (Persian spelling جمهوری افریقای مرکزی)

tg-proper noun

Ҷумҳурии Африқои Марказӣ

جمهوری افریقای مرکزی

Jumhuri-yi Afriqo-yi Markazi (romanization)
spelling جمهوری افریقای مرکزی (Persian)

Central African Republic
Central African Republic#English:_Q929

Central African Republic (a country in Central Africa)

en-Ҷумҳурии_Африқои_Марказӣ-tg-name-F0CrOuEr


Укроин

head

Укроин • (Ukroyin) (Persian spelling اوکراین)

Ukroyin (romanization)
spelling اوکراین (Persian)

Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)


Филиппин

Филиппин • (Filippin) (Persian spelling فیلیپین or فلیپین)

Filippin (romanization)
spelling فیلیپین (Persian)
فلیپین (Persian)

Philippines (a country in Southeast Asia)


Карочӣ

Карочӣ • (Karoči) (Persian spelling کراچی)

Karoči (romanization)
spelling کراچی (Persian)

Karachi (the largest city in Pakistan situated along the Arabian Sea, as well as the provincial capital of Sindh Province)


Исломобод

Исломобод • (Islomobod) (Persian spelling اسلامآباد)

Islomobod (romanization)
spelling اسلامآباد (Persian)

Islamabad Capital Territory
Islamabad Capital Territory

Islamabad (the capital city of Pakistan, located within the Islamabad Capital Territory)

Islamabad (the former name of Chittagong, a city in Bangladesh)


Файсалобод

Файсалобод • (Faysalobod) (Persian spelling فیصلآباد)

Faysalobod (romanization)
spelling فیصلآباد (Persian)


Мултон

Мултон • (Multon) (Persian spelling مولتان)

Multon (romanization)
spelling مولتان (Persian)


Лоҳур

Лоҳур • (Lohur) (Persian spelling لاهور)

Lohur (romanization)
spelling لاهور (Persian)

Lahore (The second largest city of Pakistan and the provincial capital of Punjab; located on the Ravi river)


Қундуз

Қундуз • (Qunduz) (Persian spelling قندوز)

Qunduz (romanization)
spelling قندوز (Persian)


Ҳирот

Hirot (romanization)
spelling هرات (Persian)


Мазори Шариф

Мазори Шариф • (Mazor-i Šarif) (Persian spelling مزار شریف)

Mazor-i Šarif (romanization)
spelling مزار شریف (Persian)

Mazar-i-Sharif (a city, the provincial capital of Balkh Province, Afghanistan)


Ҳайдаробод

Ҳайдаробод • (Haydarobod) (Persian spelling حیدرآباد)

Haydarobod (romanization)
spelling حیدرآباد (Persian)

The capital and largest city of Telangana, India, and de-jure capital of Andhra Pradesh

a former state, landlocked in south-central India, from 1724 to 1948


Қазвин

Қазвин • (Qazvin) (Persian spelling قزوین)

Qazvin (romanization)
spelling قزوین (Persian)


Панҷоб

Панҷоб • (Panjob) (Persian spelling پنجاب)

Panjob (romanization)
spelling پنجاب (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian پَنْجَاب (panjāb). By surface analysis, панҷ (panj) + об (ob).

surf

Punjab (a geographical region of South Asia, divided (by the Radcliffe Line) between India and Pakistan. Pakistani Punjab includes the (West) Punjab Province and parts of the Islamabad Capital Territory; Indian Punjab includes (East) Punjab State and some other territories.)


Хӯзистон

head

Хӯзистон • (Xüziston) (Persian spelling خوزستان)

Xüziston (romanization)
spelling خوزستان (Persian)


Машҳад

Машҳад • (Mašhad) (Persian spelling مشهد)

Mašhad (romanization)
spelling مشهد (Persian)

Mashhad (The second largest city in Iran; capital of Razavi Khorasan)


Кирмоншоҳ

Кирмоншоҳ • (Kirmonšoh) (Persian spelling کرمانشاه)

Kirmonšoh (romanization)
spelling کرمانشاه (Persian)

Kermanshah (the provincial capital of Kermanshah Province, Iran)


Кирмон

Kerman (a city, the provincial capital of Kerman Province, Iran)


Ҳамадон

Ҳамадон • (Hamadon) (Persian spelling همدان)

Hamadon (romanization)
spelling همدان (Persian)


Қум

Qum (romanization)
spelling قم (Persian)


Аҳвоз

Аҳвоз • (Ahvoz) (Persian spelling اهواز)

Ahvoz (romanization)
spelling اهواز (Persian)

Ahvaz (a city in southern Iran, capital of the Khuzestan Province)


Музаффаробод

Музаффаробод • (Muzaffarobod) (Persian spelling مظفرآباد)

Muzaffarobod (romanization)
spelling مظفرآباد (Persian)

Azad Jammu and Kashmir
Azad Jammu and Kashmir#English

Muzaffarabad (a city, the provincial capital of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, an autonomous territory of Pakistan)


Ашқобод

Ашқобод • (Ašqobod) (Persian spelling عشقآباد)

Ašqobod (romanization)
spelling عشقآباد (Persian)

[ʔäʃ.qɔ.bɔ́d̪]

Ashgabat (the capital and largest city of Turkmenistan)


Бағдод

Бағдод • (Baġdod) (Persian spelling بغداد)

Baġdod (romanization)
spelling بغداد (Persian)

[bäʁ.d̪ɔ́d̪]

Inherited from Classical Persian بَغْدَاد (bağdād).

inh+

Baghdad (the capital city of Iraq)
Baghdad (a governorate of Iraq)


Байрут

head

Байрут • (Bayrut) (Persian spelling بیروت)

Bayrut (romanization)
spelling بیروت (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian بَیْرُوت (bayrūt), from Arabic بَيْرُوت (bayrūt).

inh+

Beirut (the capital and largest city of Lebanon)


Риёз

Riyoz (romanization)
spelling ریاض (Persian)

Borrowed from Arabic الرِّيَاض (ar-riyāḍ).

bor+

Riyadh (the capital city of Saudi Arabia)


Ҷидда

Jidda (romanization)
spelling جده (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian جِدَّه (jidda), from Arabic جِدَّة (jidda).

inh+

Jeddah (a port city in Mecca Province, Saudi Arabia)


Абузабӣ

head

Абузабӣ • (Abuzabi) (Persian spelling ابوظبی)

Abuzabi (romanization)
spelling ابوظبی (Persian)

Borrowed from Arabic أَبُو ظَبْي (ʔabū ẓaby).

bor+

Abu Dhabi (the capital city of the United Arab Emirates; capital of Abu Dhabi emirate)

Abu Dhabi (an emirate of the United Arab Emirates, on the southern Persian Gulf)


Макка

Makka (romanization)
spelling مکه (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian مَکَّه (makka), from Arabic مَكَّة (makka).

inh+

Mecca (a large city, the provincial capital of Mecca Province in the in the Hejaz region, Saudi Arabia, the holiest place in Islam, location of the sacred Ka'ba, and to which Muslims are required to make a hajj at least once in their lifetime, if possible)


Искандария

head

Искандария • (Iskandariya) (Persian spelling اسکندریه)

Iskandariya (romanization)
spelling اسکندریه (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian اِسْکَنْدَرِیَه (iskandariya), from Arabic الْإِسْكَنْدَرِيَّة (al-ʔiskandariyya).

inh

اِسْکَنْدَرِیَه

inh+

اِسْکَنْدَرِیَه

der

الْإِسْكَنْدَرِيَّة

Alexandria (a city, port, and former capital of Egypt, famed for its ancient library and lighthouse)

Alexandria (a governorate of Egypt, around the city)


Дуҳа

Duha (romanization)
spelling دوحه (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian دُوحَه (dūha), from Arabic الدَّوْحَة (ad-dawḥa).

inh+

Doha (the capital and largest city of Qatar)


Мадина

head

Мадина • (Madina) (Persian spelling مدینه)

Madina (romanization)
spelling مدینه (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian مَدِینَه (madīna), from Arabic الْمَدِينَة (al-madīna).

inh+

Medina (a city, the provincial capital of Medina province, Saudi Arabia, holy to Islam, 200 miles north of Mecca along the Hejaz, from which the Hijra was launched; contains Muhammad's tomb)


Аврангобод

head

Аврангобод • (Avrangobod) (Persian spelling اورنگآباد)

Avrangobod (romanization)
spelling اورنگآباد (Persian)

[ʔäw.ɾäŋ.ɡɔ.bɔ́d̪]

Aurangabad (a district of Maharashtra, India)

Aurangabad (a large city, the headquarters of Aurangabad district, Maharashtra, India)


Аҳмадобод

Аҳмадобод • (Ahmadobod) (Persian spelling احمدآباد)

Ahmadobod (romanization)
spelling احمدآباد (Persian)

[ʔäɦ.mä.d̪ɔ.bɔ́d̪]

Inherited from Classical Persian اَحْمَدْآبَاد (ahmad'ābād). By surface analysis, Аҳмад (Ahmad) + -обод (-obod).

inh

اَحْمَدْآبَاد

inh+

اَحْمَدْآبَاد

surf

Ahmedabad (the largest city in Gujarat, India)


Роҷистон

head

Роҷистон • (Rojiston) (Persian spelling راجستان)

Rojiston (romanization)
spelling راجستان (Persian)

Rajasthan (a state in northwestern India, created in 1949 and replacing the former province of Rajputana)


Зафаробод

Зафаробод • (Zafarobod) (Persian spelling ظفرآباد)

Zafarobod (romanization)
spelling ظفرآباد (Persian)

Zafarobod (a district of Sughd, Tajikistan)

Zafarobod (the district capital of the Zafarobod District, Sughd, Tajikistan)


Луристон

Луристон • (Luriston) (Persian spelling لرستان)

Luriston (romanization)
spelling لرستان (Persian)

Lorestan (a province of Iran, mostly inhabited by the Lur people)


Турон

Турон • (Turon) (Persian spelling توران)

Turon (romanization)
spelling توران (Persian)

(historical) Turan (a region of Central Asia, originally populated by Iranian Central Asian nomads; later, Iranians came to identify Turkic neighbours as Turanians)


Хуррамобод

Хуррамобод • (Xurramobod) (Persian spelling خرمآباد)

Xurramobod (romanization)
spelling خرمآباد (Persian)

Khorramabad (the provincial capital of Lorestan, Iran)


Нурсултон

Нурсултон • (Nursulton) (Persian spelling نورسلطان)

Nursulton (romanization)
spelling نورسلطان (Persian)

Borrowed from Kazakh Нұр-Сұлтан (Nūr-Sūltan). By surface analysis, нур (nur) + султон (sulton).

surf

Nur-Sultan (former name of Astana, the capital city of Kazakhstan).


Вазиристон

head

Вазиристон • (Vaziriston) (Persian spelling وزیرستان)

Vaziriston (romanization)
spelling وزیرستان (Persian)

Waziristan (a mountainous region in northwestern Pakistan)


Кувета

Кувета • (Kuveta) (Persian spelling کویته)

Kuveta (romanization)
spelling کویته (Persian)

Quetta (a city, the provincial capital of Balochistan, Pakistan).


Пешовар

Пешовар • (Pešovar) (Persian spelling پیشاور)

Pešovar (romanization)
spelling پیشاور (Persian)

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa#English

Peshawar (a city, the provincial capital of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan).


Хайбер-Пухтунхво

خیبر پختونخوا

Хайбер-Пухтунхво • (Xayber-Puxtunxvo) (Persian spelling خیبر پختونخوا)

tg-proper noun

خیبر پختونخوا

Xayber-Puxtunxvo (romanization)
spelling خیبر پختونخوا (Persian)

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa#English:_Q183314

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (a province in northwestern Pakistan)


Фориёб

head

Фориёб • (Foriyob) (Persian spelling فاریاب)

Foriyob (romanization)
spelling فاریاب (Persian)

Faryab (the capital city of Faryab County, Kerman Province, Iran)


Фароҳ

Faroh (romanization)
spelling فراه (Persian)

Farah (the provincial capital of Farah Province, Afghanistan)


Ғазнӣ

Ġazni (romanization)
spelling غزنی (Persian)


Бангола

Бангола • (Bangola) (Persian spelling بنگاله)

Bangola (romanization)
spelling بنگاله (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian بَنْگَالَه (bangāla).

inh+

Bengal (a region in the northeast of South Asia, today divided between Bangladesh and India (particularly the state of West Bengal).)


Нуристон

head

Нуристон • (Nuriston) (Persian spelling نورستان)

Nuriston (romanization)
spelling نورستان (Persian)


Истаравшан

Истаравшан • (Istaravšan) (Persian spelling استروشن)

Istaravšan (romanization)
spelling استروشن (Persian)

Istaravshan (a city in Sughd, Tajikistan)


Турсунзода

Турсунзода • (Tursunzoda) (Persian spelling ترسونزاده)

Tursunzoda (romanization)
spelling ترسونزاده (Persian)


Санъо

Sanʾo (romanization)
spelling صنعا (Persian)

Sanaa (the capital and largest city of Yemen)


Ардабил

Ардабил • (Ardabil) (Persian spelling اردبیل)

Ardabil (romanization)
spelling اردبیل (Persian)

Ardabil (the capital city of Ardabil Province, Iran)


Караҷ

Karaj (romanization)
spelling کرج (Persian)

Karaj (a city, the capital of Alborz Province, Iran)


Мозандарон

Мозандарон • (Mozandaron) (Persian spelling مازندران)

Mozandaron (romanization)
spelling مازندران (Persian)

(Iranian mythology) Mazandaran (a land mentioned in Shahnameh and Avesta)

Mazandaran (A northern province of Iran)


Албурз

Албурз • (Alburz) (Persian spelling البرز)

Alburz (romanization)
spelling البرز (Persian)

Alborz (a mountain range in northern Iran stretching from the borders of Azerbaijan and Armenia in the northwest to the southern end of the Caspian Sea, and ending in the east at the borders of Turkmenistan and Afghanistan)


Хуросон

Хуросон • (Xuroson) (Persian spelling خراسان or خوراسان)

Xuroson (romanization)
spelling خراسان (Persian)
خوراسان (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian خْوَرَاسَان (xwarāsān).

inh+

Greater Khorasan
Greater Khorasan#English

(historical) Khorasan (The Sassanian and post-Islamic Persian name for the region of Parthia located in north east of Persia (Iran), sometimes covering also parts of Central Asia and Afghanistan; the Greater Khorasan.)

Khorasan (a former province of Iran, which subsequently divided into the South Khorasan, North Khorasan, and Razavi Khorasan provinces)


Ҳурмузгон

head

Ҳурмузгон • (Hurmuzgon) (Persian spelling هرمزگان)

Hurmuzgon (romanization)
spelling هرمزگان (Persian)


Занҷон

Занҷон • (Zanjon) (Persian spelling زنجان)

Zanjon (romanization)
spelling زنجان (Persian)

Zanjan (the provincial capital of Zanjan Province, Iran)


Бушаҳр

Бушаҳр • (Bušahr) (Persian spelling بوشهر)

Bušahr (romanization)
spelling بوشهر (Persian)

Bushehr (the provincial capital of Bushehr Province, Iran)


Деҳлӣ

Dehli (romanization)
spelling دهلی (Persian)

Delhi (a megacity and union territory of India, containing the national capital New Delhi)


Тимори Шарқӣ

Тимори Шарқӣ • (Timor-i Šarqi)

East Timor (a country in Southeast Asia occupying half the island of Timor)


Синд

Sind (romanization)
spelling سند (Persian)

Sindh (One of the southern provinces of Pakistan, whose capital is Karachi, notably the area in which the Indus Valley Civilisation flourished)


Гилгит-Балтистон

Гилгит-Балтистон

گلگت-بلتستان

Гилгит-Балтистон • (Gilgit-Baltiston) (Persian spelling گلگت-بلتستان)

tg-proper noun

Гилгит-Балтистон

گلگت-بلتستان

Gilgit-Baltiston (romanization)
spelling گلگت-بلتستان (Persian)

Pakistani-Administered Kashmir
Pakistani-Administered Kashmir#English

Gilgit-Baltistan (an administrative territory of Pakistan, part of Pakistani-Administered Kashmir, as well as the wider Kashmir, region)


Ҳелманд

head

Ҳелманд • (Helmand) (Persian spelling هلمند)

Helmand (romanization)
spelling هلمند (Persian)


Бодғис

Бодғис • (Bodġis) (Persian spelling بادغیس)

Bodġis (romanization)
spelling بادغیس (Persian)


Вардак

Вардак • (Vardak) (Persian spelling وردک)

Vardak (romanization)
spelling وردک (Persian)


Бомиён

Бомиён • (Bomiyon) (Persian spelling بامیان)

Bomiyon (romanization)
spelling بامیان (Persian)

Bamyan (a province of Afghanistan)
Bamyan (a city in Bamyan, Afghanistan)


Балх

Balx (romanization)
spelling بلخ (Persian)

Balkh (a town in Balkh, province of Afghanistan, historically an ancient city and centre of Buddhism, Islam, and Zoroastrianism and capital of Bactria.)

Balkh (a province of Afghanistan, named after the ancient city)


Ғур

Ġur (romanization)
spelling غور (Persian)


Кописо

Кописо • (Kopiso) (Persian spelling کاپیسا)

Kopiso (romanization)
spelling کاپیسا (Persian)


Дойкундӣ

Дойкундӣ • (Doykundi) (Persian spelling دایکندی)

Doykundi (romanization)
spelling دایکندی (Persian)


Ҷӯзҷон

Ҷӯзҷон • (Jüzjon) (Persian spelling جوزجان)

Jüzjon (romanization)
spelling جوزجان (Persian)


Зобул

Zobul (romanization)
spelling زابل (Persian)

Sistan and Baluchestan
Sistan and Baluchestan#English

Zabol (a city in Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iran)


Лағмон

Лағмон • (Laġmon) (Persian spelling لغمان)

Laġmon (romanization)
spelling لغمان (Persian)


Лӯгар

Lügar (romanization)
spelling لوگر (Persian)

Logar (a province of Afghanistan)
Logar (a river in Logar province)


Нимрӯз

Нимрӯз • (Nimrüz) (Persian spelling نیمروز)

Nimrüz (romanization)
spelling نیمروز (Persian)


Самангон

Самангон • (Samangon) (Persian spelling سمنگان)

Samangon (romanization)
spelling سمنگان (Persian)


Пактико

Пактико • (Paktiko) (Persian spelling پکتیکا)

Paktiko (romanization)
spelling پکتیکا (Persian)


Тахор

Taxor (romanization)
spelling تخار (Persian)


Сарипул

Сарипул • (Saripul) (Persian spelling سرپل)

Saripul (romanization)
spelling سرپل (Persian)

Sar-e Pol (the capital city of Sar-e Pol Province, Afghanistan)


Нангарҳор

Нангарҳор • (Nangarhor) (Persian spelling ننگرهار)

Nangarhor (romanization)
spelling ننگرهار (Persian)

[näŋ.ɡäɾ.hɔɾ]


Пактиё

Пактиё • (Paktiyo) (Persian spelling پکتیا)

Paktiyo (romanization)
spelling پکتیا (Persian)


Парвон

Парвон • (Parvon) (Persian spelling پروان)

Parvon (romanization)
spelling پروان (Persian)


Урӯзгон

Урӯзгон • (Urüzgon) (Persian spelling اروزگان)

Urüzgon (romanization)
spelling اروزگان (Persian)


Кунар

Kunar (romanization)
spelling کنر (Persian)

Kunar (a river in Afghanistan and Pakistan)

Kunar (a valley in Afghanistan and Pakistan)


Баълабак

Баълабак • (Baʾlabak) (Persian spelling بعلبک)

Baʾlabak (romanization)
spelling بعلبک (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian بَعْلَبَکّ (ba'labakk), from Arabic بَعْلَبَكّ (baʕlabakk).

inh+

Baalbek-Hermel Governorate
Baalbek-Hermel Governorate#English

Baalbek (the capital city of Baalbek-Hermel Governorate, Lebanon)


Бағлон

head

Бағлон • (Baġlon) (Persian spelling بغلان)

Baġlon (romanization)
spelling بغلان (Persian)

Baghlan (a city in Afghanistan)
Baghlan (a province of Afghanistan)


Лусайл

Лусайл • (Lusayl) (Persian spelling لوسیل)

Lusayl (romanization)
spelling لوسیل (Persian)


Арабистон

Арабистон • (Arabiston) (Persian spelling عربستان)

Arabiston (romanization)
spelling عربستان (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian عَرَبِسْتَان (arabistān). By surface analysis, араб (arab) + -истон (-iston).

inh

عَرَبِسْتَان

inh+

عَرَبِسْتَان

surf

United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates

Arabia (A peninsula of Western Asia between the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf; includes Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Oman, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait, and the United Arab Emirates)

(broader sense) Arabia (The region within or adjacent to the Arabian Plate; Yemen, Oman, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, the Egyptian Sinai, Palestine and the United Arab Emirates)


Вйетнам

Ultimately Vietnamese Việt Nam via Russian Вьетна́м (Vʹjetnám)


Фурот

Furot (romanization)
spelling فرات (Persian)

Euphrates (a river in the Middle East, 2780 kilometers in length, flowing southwest from Turkey, then southeast, and uniting with the Tigris before entering the Persian Gulf)


Тотористон

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Тотористон • (Totoriston) (Persian spelling تاتارستان)

Totoriston (romanization)
spelling تاتارستان (Persian)

Tatarstan (a republic of eastern Russia)


Остона

Остона • (Ostona) (Persian spelling آستانه)

Ostona (romanization)
spelling آستانه (Persian)


Гуҷарот

Гуҷарот • (Gujarot) (Persian spelling گجرات)

Gujarot (romanization)
spelling گجرات (Persian)

[ɡu.d͡ʒä.ɾɔ́t̪]


Шақро

Šaqro (romanization)
spelling شقرا (Persian)

Borrowed from Arabic شَقْرَاء (šaqrāʔ), feminine singular of أَشْقَر (ʔašqar).


Ҷумҳурии Қирғизистон

Ҷумҳурии Қирғизистон

Ҷумҳурии Қирғизистон • (Jumhuri-yi Qirġiziston)

tg-proper noun

Ҷумҳурии Қирғизистон

tg:Ҷумҳурии Қирғизистон

en-Ҷумҳурии_Қирғизистон-tg-name-pSpxjM-i


Тоҷмаҳал

head

Тоҷмаҳал • (Tojmahal) (Persian spelling تاجمحل)

Tojmahal (romanization)
spelling تاجمحل (Persian)

[t̪ʰɔd͡ʒ.mä.ɦäl]

Taj Mahal (a monument in Agra, India, constructed between 1631 and 1654, considered one of the finest examples of Mughal architecture in the world)


Карбало

Карбало • (Karbalo) (Persian spelling کربلا)

Karbalo (romanization)
spelling کربلا (Persian)

Karbala (a city in central Iraq, site of the murder of Husayn ibn Ali and major pilgrimage destination for Shiite Muslims)


Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон

Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон

جمهوری تاجیکستان

جمهوری تاجکستان

Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон • (Jumhuri-yi Tojikiston) (Persian spelling جمهوری تاجیکستان or جمهوری تاجکستان)

tg-proper noun

Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон

جمهوری تاجیکستان

جمهوری تاجکستان

Jumhuri-yi Tojikiston (romanization)
spelling جمهوری تاجیکستان (Persian)
جمهوری تاجکستان (Persian)


Ғазза

Ġazza (romanization)
spelling غزه (Persian)

Gaza (a city in the Gaza Strip, Palestine, in the Levant)


Навори Ғазза

head

Навори Ғазза

Навори Ғазза • (Navor-i Ġazza) (Persian spelling نوار غزه)

tg-proper noun

Навори Ғазза

Navor-i Ġazza (romanization)
spelling نوار غزه (Persian)

Gaza Strip (A region in Palestine between Egypt and Israel)


Боку

Boku (romanization)
spelling باکو (Persian)


Систон

head

Систон • (Siston) (Persian spelling سیستان)

Siston (romanization)
spelling سیستان (Persian)

Sistan (a region of the eastern Iranian Plateau in Iran)


Систон ва Балучистон

سیستان و بلوچستان

Систон ва Балучистон • (Siston va Balučiston) (Persian spelling سیستان و بلوچستان)

tg-proper noun

سیستان و بلوچستان

Siston va Balučiston (romanization)
spelling سیستان و بلوچستان (Persian)

Sistan and Baluchestan
Sistan and Baluchestan#English:_Q939575

Sistan and Baluchestan (One of 31 provinces in Iran, in the south-east of the country)

en-Систон_ва_Балучистон-tg-name-mIuelkn8


Озарбойҷони Ғарбӣ

head

Озарбойҷони Ғарбӣ

آذربایجان غربی

Озарбойҷони Ғарбӣ • (Ozarboyjon-i Ġarbi) (Persian spelling آذربایجان غربی)

tg-proper noun

Озарбойҷони Ғарбӣ

آذربایجان غربی

Ozarboyjon-i Ġarbi (romanization)
spelling آذربایجان غربی (Persian)

West Azerbaijan
West Azerbaijan#English:_Q134411

West Azerbaijan (One of 31 provinces in Iran, located in the north-west of the country and bordered by parts of Iran, Turkey, and Azerbaijan)


Озарбойҷони Шарқӣ

head

Озарбойҷони Шарқӣ

آذربایجان شرقی

Озарбойҷони Шарқӣ • (Ozarboyjon-i Šarqi) (Persian spelling آذربایجان شرقی)

tg-proper noun

Озарбойҷони Шарқӣ

آذربایجان شرقی

Ozarboyjon-i Šarqi (romanization)
spelling آذربایجان شرقی (Persian)

East Azerbaijan
East Azerbaijan#English:_Q176081


Хуросони Разавӣ

head

Хуросони Разавӣ

Хуросони Разавӣ • (Xuroson-i Razavi) (Persian spelling خراسان رضوی)

tg-proper noun

Хуросони Разавӣ

Xuroson-i Razavi (romanization)
spelling خراسان رضوی (Persian)

Razavi Khorasan
Razavi Khorasan#English:_Q587090


Хуросони Ҷанубӣ

head

Хуросони Ҷанубӣ

خراسان جنوبی

Хуросони Ҷанубӣ • (Xuroson-i Janubi) (Persian spelling خراسان جنوبی)

tg-proper noun

Хуросони Ҷанубӣ

خراسان جنوبی

Xuroson-i Janubi (romanization)
spelling خراسان جنوبی (Persian)

South Khorasan
South Khorasan#English:_Q171551


Хуросони Шимолӣ

head

Хуросони Шимолӣ

خراسان شمالی

Хуросони Шимолӣ • (Xuroson-i Šimoli) (Persian spelling خراسان شمالی)

tg-proper noun

Хуросони Шимолӣ

خراسان شمالی

Xuroson-i Šimoli (romanization)
spelling خراسان شمالی (Persian)

North Khorasan
North Khorasan#English:_Q180075


Чаҳормаҳол ва Бахтиёрӣ

head

چهارمحال و بختیاری

Чаҳормаҳол ва Бахтиёрӣ • (Čahormahol va Baxtiyori) (Persian spelling چهارمحال و بختیاری)

tg-proper noun

چهارمحال و بختیاری

Čahormahol va Baxtiyori (romanization)
spelling چهارمحال و بختیاری (Persian)

[t͡ʃʰä.ɦɔɾ.mä.ɦɔl vä bäχ.t̪ʰi.jɔ.ɾi]

Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari (a province of Iran)

en-Чаҳормаҳол_ва_Бахтиёрӣ-tg-name-ROh0CJd4


Бохтар

head

Бохтар • (Boxtar) (Persian spelling باختر)

Boxtar (romanization)
spelling باختر (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian بَاخْتَر (bāxtar).

inh+

Bokhtar (a city, the provincial capital of Khatlon, Tajikistan)


Аммон

Ammon (romanization)
spelling عمان (Persian)


Бритониёи Кабир

head

Бритониёи Кабир

بریتانیای کبیر

Бритониёи Кабир • (Britoniyo-yi Kabir) (Persian spelling بریتانیای کبیر)

tg-proper noun

بریتانیای کبیر

Бритониёи Кабир

Britoniyo-yi Kabir (romanization)
spelling بریتانیای کبیر (Persian)

Great Britain
Great Britain#English:_Q23666

(geographical) Great Britain (an island and sometimes including some of the surrounding smaller islands) off the north-west coast of Western Europe made up of England, Scotland, and Wales.)


нимҷазира

head

нимҷазира • (nimjazira) (Persian spelling نیمجزیره)

nimjazira (romanization)
spelling نیمجزیره (Persian)
нимҷазира
нимҷазираҳо (plural)
Term?
нимҷазираро (definite direct-object)
нимҷазираҳоро (definite direct-object plural)
ро (definite direct-object)
нимҷазираи (ezafe)
нимҷазираҳои (ezafe plural)
и (ezafe)
нимҷазирае (relative)
нимҷазираеро (objective relative)
нимҷазираям (first-person possessive singular)
нимҷазираҳоям (first-person possessive singular)
ам (first-person possessive singular)
нимҷазираят (possessive second-person singular)
нимҷазираҳоят (possessive second-person singular)
ат (possessive second-person singular)
нимҷазираяш (possessive singular third-person)
нимҷазираҳояш (possessive singular third-person)
аш (possessive singular third-person)
нимҷазираямон (first-person plural possessive)
нимҷазираҳоямон (first-person plural possessive)
амон (first-person plural possessive)
нимҷазираятон (plural possessive second-person)
нимҷазираҳоятон (plural possessive second-person)
атон (plural possessive second-person)
нимҷазираяшон (plural possessive third-person)
нимҷазираҳояшон (plural possessive third-person)
ашон (plural possessive third-person)
нимҷазираямро (definite direct-object first-person possessive singular)
нимҷазираҳоямро (definite direct-object first-person possessive singular)
амро (definite direct-object first-person possessive singular)
нимҷазираятро (definite direct-object possessive second-person singular)
нимҷазираҳоятро (definite direct-object possessive second-person singular)
атро (definite direct-object possessive second-person singular)
нимҷазираяшро (definite direct-object possessive singular third-person)
нимҷазираҳояшро (definite direct-object possessive singular third-person)
ашро (definite direct-object possessive singular third-person)
нимҷазираямонро (definite direct-object first-person plural possessive)
нимҷазираҳоямонро (definite direct-object first-person plural possessive)
амонро (definite direct-object first-person plural possessive)
нимҷазираятонро (definite direct-object plural possessive second-person)
нимҷазираҳоятонро (definite direct-object plural possessive second-person)
атонро (definite direct-object plural possessive second-person)
нимҷазираяшонро (definite direct-object plural possessive third-person)
нимҷазираҳояшонро (definite direct-object plural possessive third-person)
ашонро (definite direct-object plural possessive third-person)

tg-infl-noun/link

нимҷазираҳоро

нимҷазираҳои

нимҷазираеро

нимҷазираҳоям

нимҷазираҳоят

нимҷазираҳояш

нимҷазираямон

нимҷазираҳоямон

нимҷазираятон

нимҷазираҳоятон

нимҷазираяшон

нимҷазираҳояшон

нимҷазираямро

нимҷазираҳоямро

нимҷазираятро

нимҷазираҳоятро

нимҷазираяшро

нимҷазираҳояшро

нимҷазираямонро

нимҷазираҳоямонро

нимҷазираятонро

нимҷазираҳоятонро

нимҷазираяшонро

нимҷазираҳояшонро

From ним- (nim-, “half-”) + ҷазира (jazira, “island”). Calque of Russian полуостров (poluostrov, “peninsula”, literally “half-island”). Compare Uzbek yarim orol, Kazakh жарты арал (jarty aral), Azerbaijani yarımada.


Шом

Šom (romanization)
spelling شام (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian شَام (šām), borrowed from Arabic شَام (šām).