See ᥑᥥᥛᥴ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ᥑᥥᥛᥴ meaning in Tai Nüa (2.5kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*qemᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "needle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *qemᴬ (“needle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "och",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "針",
"tr": "*t.kəm"
},
"expansion": "針 (OC *t.[k]əm)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "เข็ม"
},
"expansion": "Thai เข็ม (kěm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເຂັມ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ເຂັມ (khem)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦃᦲᧄ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦃᦲᧄ (ẋiim)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪹꪄꪸꪣ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪹꪄꪸꪣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၶဵမ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၶဵမ် (khǎem)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜁𑜢𑜉𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜉𑜫 (khim)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "cim"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang cim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zhn",
"2": "chaem"
},
"expansion": "Nong Zhuang chaem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese kim",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *qemᴬ (“needle”), from Old Chinese 針 (OC *t.[k]əm). Cognate with Thai เข็ม (kěm), Lao ເຂັມ (khem), Lü ᦃᦲᧄ (ẋiim), Tai Dam ꪹꪄꪸꪣ, Shan ၶဵမ် (khǎem), Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜉𑜫 (khim), Zhuang cim or caemz, Nong Zhuang chaem. Compare Vietnamese kim.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xém",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ᥑᥥᥛᥴ (xém) (1963 orthography ᥑᥥᥛ́)",
"name": "tdd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tai Nüa",
"lang_code": "tdd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"needle"
],
"id": "en-ᥑᥥᥛᥴ-tdd-noun-CYgfbtkz",
"links": [
[
"needle",
"needle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "sém",
"word": "ᥔᥥᥛᥴ"
}
]
}
],
"word": "ᥑᥥᥛᥴ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "xém",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ᥑᥥᥛᥴ (xém) (1963 orthography ᥑᥥᥛ́)",
"name": "tdd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tai Nüa",
"lang_code": "tdd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"calamity, disaster"
],
"id": "en-ᥑᥥᥛᥴ-tdd-noun-m0Cegeq4",
"links": [
[
"calamity",
"calamity"
],
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"enemy"
],
"id": "en-ᥑᥥᥛᥴ-tdd-noun-ZhDMVSRp",
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ᥑᥥᥛᥴ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*qemᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "needle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *qemᴬ (“needle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "och",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "針",
"tr": "*t.kəm"
},
"expansion": "針 (OC *t.[k]əm)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "เข็ม"
},
"expansion": "Thai เข็ม (kěm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເຂັມ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ເຂັມ (khem)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦃᦲᧄ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦃᦲᧄ (ẋiim)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪹꪄꪸꪣ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪹꪄꪸꪣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၶဵမ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၶဵမ် (khǎem)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜁𑜢𑜉𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜉𑜫 (khim)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "cim"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang cim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zhn",
"2": "chaem"
},
"expansion": "Nong Zhuang chaem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese kim",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *qemᴬ (“needle”), from Old Chinese 針 (OC *t.[k]əm). Cognate with Thai เข็ม (kěm), Lao ເຂັມ (khem), Lü ᦃᦲᧄ (ẋiim), Tai Dam ꪹꪄꪸꪣ, Shan ၶဵမ် (khǎem), Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜉𑜫 (khim), Zhuang cim or caemz, Nong Zhuang chaem. Compare Vietnamese kim.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xém",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ᥑᥥᥛᥴ (xém) (1963 orthography ᥑᥥᥛ́)",
"name": "tdd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tai Nüa",
"lang_code": "tdd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"needle"
],
"links": [
[
"needle",
"needle"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "sém",
"word": "ᥔᥥᥛᥴ"
}
],
"word": "ᥑᥥᥛᥴ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "xém",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ᥑᥥᥛᥴ (xém) (1963 orthography ᥑᥥᥛ́)",
"name": "tdd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tai Nüa",
"lang_code": "tdd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"calamity, disaster"
],
"links": [
[
"calamity",
"calamity"
],
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"enemy"
],
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ᥑᥥᥛᥴ"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: 1963 orthography ᥑᥥᥛ́",
"path": [
"ᥑᥥᥛᥴ"
],
"section": "Tai Nüa",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ᥑᥥᥛᥴ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: 1963 orthography ᥑᥥᥛ́",
"path": [
"ᥑᥥᥛᥴ"
],
"section": "Tai Nüa",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ᥑᥥᥛᥴ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tai Nüa dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.