latag

[ˈlaː.t̪ɐɡ̚]

unrolling or spreading on a flat surface (of a mat, rug, blanket, cloth, carpet, etc.)

unrolled or spread out mat, rug, etc. (on a flat surface)

paving; laying on the surface (of cement, asphalt, tiles, etc.)

laid out cement, asphalt, tiles, etc. (on the ground)

(figurative) weak and long bedriddenness

(figurative) presentation of ideas or arguments


latag

[ˈlaː.t̪ɐɡ̚]

covered; spread over with a mat, rug, etc. (of a flat surface)


koryente

ᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜒ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish corriente, from Latin currens, currentis.

(figurative, medicine, colloquial) paresthesia; numbness in the extremities


koryente

ᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜒ (Baybayin)

current; prevailing; happening at the present time


kurap

Ultimately from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kəzap. Compare Tausug kudjap and Malay kejap.


kurap

(gambling) crap (losing throw of 2, 3, or 12 in craps)


sanlibutan

tl-noun

sanlibután (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜈ᜔ᜎᜒᜊᜓᜆᜈ᜔)

sanlibután (canonical)
ᜐᜈ᜔ᜎᜒᜊᜓᜆᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


pandemya

Bagama’t tila huminto ang mundo natin dahil sa pandemyang dulot ng COVID-19 virus, dapat nating alalahanin ang ating kalusugan.

2020 August 8, Aby Maraño, “Mga dahilan bakit kailangan natin mag-exercise sa panahon ng pandemya”, in Pilipino Star Ngayon:

Although it appeared that our world has stopped due to the pandemic caused by the COVID-19 virus, we still need to take into consideration our health.

Ang pandemya ay kayang solusyunan ng siyensa at ibayong disiplina subalit ang problemang pangkapayapaan ay nangangailangan ng tulong ng lahat.

2020 September 17, Jason De Asis, “Community consultation on ex-rebels' concerns held in Aurora”, in Philippine News Agency, archived from the original on 2020-10-03:

The pandemic can be solved by science and intense discipline but the peace problem needs the help of all.


mabosesan

tl-verb

mabosesan (complete nabosesan, progressive nabobosesan, contemplative mabobosesan, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜊᜓᜐᜒᜐᜈ᜔)

nabosesan (completive)
nabobosesan (progressive)
mabobosesan (contemplative)
ᜋᜊᜓᜐᜒᜐᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
boses (root)
mabosesan (infinitive)
nabosesan (completive root)
nabobosesan (progressive root)
mabobosesan (contemplative)

tl-infl-ma-an

mabosesan

mabosesan

to recognize the voice of someone or something


mag-asikaso

tl-verb

mag-asikaso (complete nag-asikaso, progressive nag-aasikaso, contemplative mag-aasikaso, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜀᜐᜒᜃᜐᜓ)

nag-asikaso (completive)
nag-aasikaso (progressive)
mag-aasikaso (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜀᜐᜒᜃᜐᜓ (Baybayin)
mag- (affix)
ᜋᜄ᜔ (affix)
asikaso (root)
ᜀᜐᜒᜃᜐᜓ (root)
actor (focus)
kaaasikaso (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜀᜀᜐᜒᜃᜐᜓ (completive formal past past-recent)
kapag-aasikaso (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜀᜀᜐᜒᜃᜐᜓ (completive formal past past-recent)
mag-asikaso (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜀᜐᜒᜃᜐᜓ (formal imperative)
kakaasikaso (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜀᜐᜒᜃᜐᜓ (completive informal past past-recent)
kakapag-asikaso (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜀᜐᜒᜃᜐᜓ (completive informal past past-recent)
kapapag-asikaso (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜀᜐᜒᜃᜐᜓ (completive informal past past-recent)
mag-asikaso (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜀᜐᜒᜃᜐᜓ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

mag-asikaso

nag-aasikaso
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜀᜀᜐᜒᜃᜐᜓ
nagaasikaso¹
ᜈᜄᜀᜐᜒᜃᜐᜓ

mag-aasikaso
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜀᜀᜐᜒᜃᜐᜓ
magaasikaso¹
ᜋᜄᜀᜐᜒᜃᜐᜓ
gaasikaso¹
ᜄᜀᜐᜒᜃᜐᜓ

kaaasikaso
ᜃᜀᜀᜐᜒᜃᜐᜓ
kapag-aasikaso
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜀᜀᜐᜒᜃᜐᜓ

kakaasikaso
ᜃᜃᜀᜐᜒᜃᜐᜓ
kakapag-asikaso
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜀᜐᜒᜃᜐᜓ
kapapag-asikaso
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜀᜐᜒᜃᜐᜓ

Mahirap mag-asikaso ng mga halaman.

It is difficult to look after the plants.


damdam

Borrowed from Malay dendam or Southern Luzon *dəmdəm, possibly from either:
* from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm.
* from Sanskrit दंड (daṃḍa, “punishment, penalty”).


damdam

Damdam ko ang lungkot mo.


magdeliryo

tl-verb

magdeliryo (complete nagdeliryo, progressive nagdedeliryo, contemplative magdedeliryo, 2nd actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜇᜒᜎᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ)

nagdeliryo (completive)
nagdedeliryo (progressive)
magdedeliryo (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜇᜒᜎᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ (Baybayin)
mag- (affix)
ᜋᜄ᜔ (affix)
deliryo (root)
ᜇᜒᜎᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ (root)
actor (focus)
kadedeliryo (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜇᜒᜇᜒᜎᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ (completive formal past past-recent)
kapagdedeliryo (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜇᜒᜇᜒᜎᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ (completive formal past past-recent)
magdeliryo (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜇᜒᜎᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ (formal imperative)
kakadeliryo (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜇᜒᜎᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ (completive informal past past-recent)
kakapagdeliryo (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜇᜒᜎᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ (completive informal past past-recent)
kapapagdeliryo (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜇᜒᜎᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ (completive informal past past-recent)
magdeliryo (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜇᜒᜎᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

magdeliryo

magdeliryo
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜇᜒᜎᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ

nagdeliryo
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜇᜒᜎᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ

nagdedeliryo
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜇᜒᜇᜒᜎᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ
nagadeliryo¹
ᜈᜄᜇᜒᜎᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ

magdedeliryo
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜇᜒᜇᜒᜎᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ
magadeliryo¹
ᜋᜄᜇᜒᜎᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ
gadeliryo¹
ᜄᜇᜒᜎᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ

kadedeliryo
ᜃᜇᜒᜇᜒᜎᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ
kapagdedeliryo
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜇᜒᜇᜒᜎᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ

kakadeliryo
ᜃᜃᜇᜒᜎᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ
kakapagdeliryo
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜇᜒᜎᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ
kapapagdeliryo
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜇᜒᜎᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ

magdeliryo¹
 ᜋᜄ᜔ᜇᜒᜎᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ

deliryo
 ᜇᜒᜎᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ


mag-almusal

tl-verb

mag-almusál (complete nag-almusal, progressive nag-aalmusal, contemplative mag-aalmusal, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜀᜎ᜔ᜋᜓᜐᜎ᜔)

mag-almusál (canonical)
nag-almusal (completive)
nag-aalmusal (progressive)
mag-aalmusal (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜀᜎ᜔ᜋᜓᜐᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)
mag- (affix)
ᜋᜄ᜔ (affix)
almusal (root)
ᜀᜎ᜔ᜋᜓᜐᜎ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kaaalmusal (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜀᜀᜎ᜔ᜋᜓᜐᜎ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
kapag-aalmusal (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜀᜀᜎ᜔ᜋᜓᜐᜎ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
mag-almusal (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜀᜎ᜔ᜋᜓᜐᜎ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakaalmusal (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜀᜎ᜔ᜋᜓᜐᜎ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kakapag-almusal (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜀᜎ᜔ᜋᜓᜐᜎ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kapapag-almusal (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜀᜎ᜔ᜋᜓᜐᜎ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
mag-almusal (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜀᜎ᜔ᜋᜓᜐᜎ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

mag-almusal

mag-almusal
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜀᜎ᜔ᜋᜓᜐᜎ᜔

nag-almusal
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜀᜎ᜔ᜋᜓᜐᜎ᜔

nag-aalmusal
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜀᜀᜎ᜔ᜋᜓᜐᜎ᜔
nagaalmusal¹
ᜈᜄᜀᜎ᜔ᜋᜓᜐᜎ᜔

mag-aalmusal
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜀᜀᜎ᜔ᜋᜓᜐᜎ᜔
magaalmusal¹
ᜋᜄᜀᜎ᜔ᜋᜓᜐᜎ᜔
gaalmusal¹
ᜄᜀᜎ᜔ᜋᜓᜐᜎ᜔

kaaalmusal
ᜃᜀᜀᜎ᜔ᜋᜓᜐᜎ᜔
kapag-aalmusal
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜀᜀᜎ᜔ᜋᜓᜐᜎ᜔

kakaalmusal
ᜃᜃᜀᜎ᜔ᜋᜓᜐᜎ᜔
kakapag-almusal
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜀᜎ᜔ᜋᜓᜐᜎ᜔
kapapag-almusal
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜀᜎ᜔ᜋᜓᜐᜎ᜔

mag-almusal¹
 ᜋᜄ᜔ᜀᜎ᜔ᜋᜓᜐᜎ᜔

almusal
 ᜀᜎ᜔ᜋᜓᜐᜎ᜔


tandang pananong

tl-noun

tandáng pananóng (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜈ᜔ᜇᜅ᜔ ᜉᜈᜈᜓᜅ᜔)

tandáng pananóng (canonical)
ᜆᜈ᜔ᜇᜅ᜔ ᜉᜈᜈᜓᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)

From tanda + -ng + pananong. Either a calque of Spanish signo de interrogación or English question mark.


imperyalismo

tl-noun

imperyalismo (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜋ᜔ᜉᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜎᜒᜐ᜔ᜋᜓ)

ᜁᜋ᜔ᜉᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜎᜒᜐ᜔ᜋᜓ (Baybayin)


karera

Borrowed from Spanish carrera, from Late Latin [via] carrāria. Doublet of karir.

karera ng kabayo

karera ng sasakyan

O huwag mag-alala, buhay ay 'di karera.

Sinira ng eskandalo ang kanyang karera.


ginawin

tl-verb

ginawín (complete gininaw, progressive giniginaw, contemplative giginawin, 1st object trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜄᜒᜈᜏᜒᜈ᜔)

ginawín (canonical)
gininaw (completive)
giniginaw (progressive)
giginawin (contemplative)
ᜄᜒᜈᜏᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
-in (affix)
ᜒᜈ᜔ (affix)
ginaw (root)
ᜄᜒᜈᜏ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
ginawin (infinitive)
ᜄᜒᜈᜏᜒᜈ᜔ (infinitive)
gininaw (completive root)
ᜄᜒᜈᜒᜈᜏ᜔ (completive root)
giniginaw (progressive root)
ᜄᜒᜈᜒᜄᜒᜈᜏ᜔ (progressive root)
inaginaw (dialectal progressive root)
ᜁᜈᜄᜒᜈᜏ᜔ (progressive root)
giginawin (contemplative)
ᜄᜒᜄᜒᜈᜏᜒᜈ᜔ (contemplative)
aginawin (contemplative dialectal)
ᜀᜄᜒᜈᜏᜒᜈ᜔ (contemplative)
ginawin (imperative)
ᜄᜒᜈᜏᜒᜈ᜔ (imperative)
ginaw (dialectal imperative)
ᜄᜒᜈᜏ᜔ (imperative)
ginawa (dialectal imperative)
ᜄᜒᜈᜏ (imperative)

tl-infl-in

ginawin

ginawin

ginawin
 ᜄᜒᜈᜏᜒᜈ᜔

gininaw
 ᜄᜒᜈᜒᜈᜏ᜔

giniginaw
ᜄᜒᜈᜒᜄᜒᜈᜏ᜔
inaginaw¹
ᜁᜈᜄᜒᜈᜏ᜔

giginawin
ᜄᜒᜄᜒᜈᜏᜒᜈ᜔
aginawin¹
 ᜀᜄᜒᜈᜏᜒᜈ᜔

ginawin
 ᜄᜒᜈᜏᜒᜈ᜔
ginaw¹
ᜄᜒᜈᜏ᜔
ginawa¹
ᜄᜒᜈᜏ

Magbalabal ka at nang hindi ka ginawin.

to suffer from chills; to feel cold (due to weather, fever, etc.)


impluwensiya

tl-noun

impluwénsiyá (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜋ᜔ᜉ᜔ᜎᜓᜏᜒᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜌ)

impluwénsiyá (canonical)
ᜁᜋ᜔ᜉ᜔ᜎᜓᜏᜒᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜌ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish influencia, from Latin īnfluentia.

Lalong makikilala ang impluwensiya ng mga Intsik, Kastila, at Amerikano sa sining ng Pilipino.

1990, Regalado Trota Jose, Images of Faith: Religious Ivory Carvings from the Philippines, →ISBN:

The Chinese, Spanish and American influences can be better recognized in Philippine arts.

Ang impluwensiya ni Descartes ay madarama sa kaniyang paggamit ng Lohika.

1990, Emerita Quito, A Life of Philosophy: Selected Works (1965-1988) of Emerita S. Quito, →ISBN, page 328:

The influence of Descartes can be felt in his use of Logic.


malakristal

tl-adj

malakristál (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜎᜃ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜎ᜔)

malakristál (canonical)
ᜋᜎᜃ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)

Ang malakristal na tubig nito ay mabilis na bumabagsak buhat sa itaas ng bundok hanggang sa isang ilog.

2004, Makabayan 3' 2004 Ed., Rex Bookstore, Inc., →ISBN, page 63:

Its crystalline water rapidly falls from the top of the mountain into the river.

Ang Hundred Islands sa Pangasinan ay binubuo ng mahigit na 400 coral-line islet na nakakalat sa malinaw at malakristal na tubig ng Golpo ng Lingayen.

2007, Sambotani Ii' 2007 Ed., Rex Bookstore, Inc., →ISBN, page 27:

The Hundred Islands of Pangasinan are made up of more than 400 coral-line islets spread throughout the clear and crystalline waters of the Lingayen Gulf.

crystalline (resembling a crystal in being clear and transparent)


tandang padamdam

tl-noun

tandáng padamdám (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜈ᜔ᜇᜅ᜔ ᜉᜇᜋ᜔ᜇᜋ᜔)

tandáng padamdám (canonical)
ᜆᜈ᜔ᜇᜅ᜔ ᜉᜇᜋ᜔ᜇᜋ᜔ (Baybayin)

From tanda + -ng + padamdam. Either a calque of Spanish signo de exclamación or English exclamation mark.

(typography) exclamation point; exclamation mark


sentigramo

sentigramo or sentígramó (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜄ᜔ᜇᜋᜓ)

sentigramo (canonical)
sentígramó (canonical)
ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜄ᜔ᜇᜋᜓ (Baybayin)

[sɛn̪ˌt̪iː.ɡɾɐˈmo]


golpo

Golpo ng Mehiko


mapaglapi-lapi

tl-adj

mapaglapì-lapì (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜉᜄ᜔ᜎᜉᜒᜎᜉᜒ)

mapaglapì-lapì (canonical)
ᜋᜉᜄ᜔ᜎᜉᜒᜎᜉᜒ (Baybayin)

Ang ating wika ay mapaglapilapi; lagi tayong gumagamit ng mga panlaping panguna, paningit at panghuli.

1923, Jose N. Sevilla, Paul R. Verzosa, Ag̃ aklat ng̃ Tagalog: kaunaunahag̃ aklat na dalawáng wiká na sumusuysóy sa Pilolohia at Panitikag̃ Tagalog, page 43:

Our language is agglutinative; we quite extensively make use of prefixes, infixes and suffixes.

agglutinative (having words derived by combining parts)


karsonsilyo

tl-noun

karsonsilyo (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜇ᜔ᜐᜓᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ)

ᜃᜇ᜔ᜐᜓᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ (Baybayin)

Ang karsonsilyo kong bago? Malinis ba?

1977, Visitacion R. De la Torre, editor, Readings in Bilingual Contemporary Philippine Literature: Dramas, National Book Store, page 166:

Kaya mo bang maglaba ng sarili mong karsonsilyo?

1981, The Diliman Review, Volumes 29-30, College of Arts and Sciences, University of the Philippines:

Are you capable of washing your own underpants?

Ang ginagawa ko tuwing ako'y maliligo, lalabhan ko ang karsonsilyo at kamiseta at oras na matuyo ang mga ito ay huhubarin ko na yaong pantalon ko para huwag agad masira.

1988, Sa tungki ng ilong ng kaaway: talambuhay ni Tatang, Kilusan sa Paglilinang ng Rebolusyonaryong, Panitikan at Sining sa Kanayunan (LINANG), page 37:

What I do every time I take a bath is wash my underpants and my shirt and once they are dry I take off those pants of mine so that it will not immediately wear out.

Maayos na tiniklop ang mga karsonsilyo.

2010, Diksyunaryong Tagalog, Goodwill Trading Co., Inc., →ISBN:


gulanit

[ɡʊ.lɐˈn̪it̪̚]


ladrilyo

Borrowed from Spanish ladrillo. Doublet of laryo.

brick (hardened block used for building)


laryo

Early borrowing from Spanish ladrillo. Doublet of ladrilyo.


subalit

From subali't, contraction of subali + at.


siwang

Compare Ilocano siwang and Yogad siwang.

gap; slit; small opening (between two things or objects)


syabu-syabu

syabu-syabu (Baybayin spelling ᜐ᜔ᜌᜊᜓᜐ᜔ᜌᜊᜓ)

ᜐ᜔ᜌᜊᜓᜐ᜔ᜌᜊᜓ (Baybayin)

(uncommon) Alternative spelling of shabu-shabu


tampal

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tampar (“slap”). Cognate with Indonesian and Malay tampar.

slap with the flat of the palm of the hand (may be playful, not exclusively on someone's face, lighter in force than a sampal)


giwang

Compare Malay rewang (“swinging; not fixed”).

wobbling movement (as of a moving, dilapidated vehicle)


birang

kerchief usually used as a head covering


dantay

[d̪ɐn̪ˈt̪aɪ̯]

From partial assimilation of /ŋ/ and /t/ in earlier dangtay. Compare Cebuano tanday.

placing of one's leg or thigh (on someone or something)


kalamismis

kalamismís (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜎᜋᜒᜐ᜔ᜋᜒᜐ᜔)

kalamismís (canonical)
ᜃᜎᜋᜒᜐ᜔ᜋᜒᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)

(chiefly western Marinduque, botany) winged bean

(zoology) Venus clam belonging to the genus Circe


mananakay

From man- + sakay, with initial reduplication of the root.


resipi

[ˌɾɛː.sɪˈpi]

Borrowed from English recipe, from Middle French récipé, from Latin recipe.

recipe (instructions for making or preparing food dishes)

recipe (plan or procedure to obtain a given end result)


aplikant

áplikánt (canonical)
ᜀᜉ᜔ᜎᜒᜃᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from English applicant. Doublet of aplikante.


nakakapagpabagabag

tl-adj

nakakapagpabagabag (superlative pinakanakakapagpabagabag, Baybayin spelling ᜈᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜉᜊᜄᜊᜄ᜔)

pinakanakakapagpabagabag (superlative)
ᜈᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜉᜊᜄᜊᜄ᜔ (Baybayin)


nakakapagpabagabag

tl-head

nakakapagpabagabag (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜉᜊᜄᜊᜄ᜔)

ᜈᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜉᜊᜄᜊᜄ᜔ (Baybayin)


embornal

embornál (canonical)
ᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜓᜇ᜔ᜈᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish imbornal (“drainage hole of a ship”), from Catalan embornal.

bor+

estero, pagtatapon ng basura, at pagsasaayos ng mga imburnal ng dumi at ng mga dikit-dikit at nagsisiksikang mga estruktura sa siyudad.25 Ayon kay Komisyoner Maus, kinakailangang maisaayos ang napakaraming depektong ...

2009, Kalusugan Pampubliko sa Kolonyal na Manila 1898-1918, UP Press, →ISBN, page 42:


albay

support at the side of a house to prevent collapse


tambakan ng basura

tl-noun

tambakan ng basura (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜋ᜔ᜊᜃᜈ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜊᜐᜓᜇ)

ᜆᜋ᜔ᜊᜃᜈ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜊᜐᜓᜇ (Baybayin)


apostasiya

apostasiya (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜉᜓᜐ᜔ᜆᜐᜒᜌ)

Borrowed from Spanish apostasía, from Latin apostasia, from Ancient Greek ἀποστασία (apostasía, “defection; revolt”). Doublet of apostasi.


panibughuin

tl-adj

panibughuin (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜈᜒᜊᜓᜄ᜔ᜑᜓᜁᜈ᜔)

ᜉᜈᜒᜊᜓᜄ᜔ᜑᜓᜁᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


anibersaryo

tl-noun

anibersaryo (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜈᜒᜊᜒᜇ᜔ᜐᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ)

ᜀᜈᜒᜊᜒᜇ᜔ᜐᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish aniversario (“anniversary”), from Latin anniversārius.


proklamasyon

tl-noun

proklamasyón (Baybayin spelling ᜉ᜔ᜇᜓᜃ᜔ᜎᜋᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

proklamasyón (canonical)
ᜉ᜔ᜇᜓᜃ᜔ᜎᜋᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish proclamación, from Late Latin proclāmātiō.


igib

From Proto-Philippine *saʀ(ə)qəb (“fetch water”). Compare Ilocano sareb, Batad Ifugao hagub, Tuwali Ifugao hagob, Cebuano sag-ob, Hiligaynon sag-ub, and Maranao sageb.

inh

fetching of water (from a well, spring, etc.)


ligpit

Definition shifted from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lig(ə)pit (“to fasten”). Compare the false friend Cebuano ligpit (“to hold in place by pressing down”) which retained the original meaning.

cog

cleared of scattered objects (of a place)

(colloquial, euphemistic) killed; murdered


ligpit

putting away of things in a safe or proper place

clearing of scattered things (of a place)

(colloquial) retirement (from work, politics, etc.)


hasik

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hasək. Compare Cebuano hasok.

(figurative) spreading; scattering (usually negative, such as fear, discontent, etc.)


kabig

act of drawing or pulling something into oneself


hapit

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hapit (“to press together (between two surfaces)”), from Proto-Austronesian *Sapit.

inh

tightening fully (such as a tie, knot, or a clothesline)


tapilok

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ta-piluk, from *ta- (“involuntary action prefix”) + *piluk (“crippled; bent or twisted, of the leg or foot”). See also pilok.

accidental twisting or sprain of the ankle (due to a wrong step)


antukin

[ʔɐn̪ˈt̪uː.xɪn̪]


antukin

[ʔɐn̪ˈt̪uː.xɪn̪]

someone who is habitually sleepy; someone prone to sleepiness;


antukin

tl-verb

antukín (complete inantok, progressive inaantok, contemplative aantukin, 1st object trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜀᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜃᜒᜈ᜔)

antukín (canonical)
inantok (completive)
inaantok (progressive)
aantukin (contemplative)
ᜀᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜃᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
-in (affix)
ᜒᜈ᜔ (affix)
antok (root)
ᜀᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜃ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
antukin (infinitive)
ᜀᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜃᜒᜈ᜔ (infinitive)
inantok (completive root)
ᜁᜈᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜃ᜔ (completive root)
inaantok (progressive root)
ᜁᜈᜀᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜃ᜔ (progressive root)
inaantok (dialectal progressive root)
aantukin (contemplative)
ᜀᜀᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜃᜒᜈ᜔ (contemplative)
aantukin (contemplative dialectal)
antukin (imperative)
ᜀᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜃᜒᜈ᜔ (imperative)
antok (dialectal imperative)
ᜀᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜃ᜔ (imperative)
antuka (dialectal imperative)
ᜀᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜃ (imperative)

antukin

antukin
 ᜀᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜃᜒᜈ᜔

inantok
 ᜁᜈᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜃ᜔

inaantok
ᜁᜈᜀᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜃ᜔
inaantok¹
ᜁᜈᜀᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜃ᜔

aantukin
ᜀᜀᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜃᜒᜈ᜔
aantukin¹
 ᜀᜀᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜃᜒᜈ᜔

antukin
 ᜀᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜃᜒᜈ᜔
antok¹
ᜀᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜃ᜔
antuka¹
ᜀᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜃ

antok
ᜀᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜃ᜔

[ʔɐn̪ˈt̪uː.xɪn̪]


historya

Borrowed from Spanish historia, but with the silent ⟨h⟩ pronounced as /h/, either due to English influence or a desire to differentiate from similar words, as suggested by the Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino (KWF). Attested from the 1960s. Doublet of istorya.

(common) Alternative form of istorya: history


pinabulaanan

tl-head

pinabulaanan (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜈᜊᜓᜎᜀᜈᜈ᜔)

ᜉᜒᜈᜊᜓᜎᜀᜈᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


rurupok

[ɾʊ.ɾʊˈpok̚]


pag-initan

tl-verb

pag-initan (complete pinag-initan, progressive pinag-iinitan, contemplative pag-iinitan, Baybayin spelling ᜉᜄ᜔ᜁᜈᜒᜆᜈ᜔)

pinag-initan (completive)
pinag-iinitan (progressive)
pag-iinitan (contemplative)
ᜉᜄ᜔ᜁᜈᜒᜆᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
init (root)
pag-initan (infinitive)
pinag-initan (completive root)
pinapag-initan (progressive root)
pinag-iinitan (progressive root)
papag-initan (contemplative)
pag-iinitan (contemplative)

pag-initan

[pɐɡ.ʔɪˈn̪iː.t̪ɐn̪]


kumakabig

From kabig + -um- with initial reduplication.


pag-iinitan

tl-head

pag-iinitan (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜄ᜔ᜁᜁᜈᜒᜆᜈ᜔)

ᜉᜄ᜔ᜁᜁᜈᜒᜆᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[pɐɡ.ʔɪ.ʔɪˈn̪iː.t̪ɐn̪]


babatukan

From initial reduplication of batok + -an.


rumurupok

rumurupók (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜋᜓᜇᜓᜉᜓᜃ᜔)

rumurupók (canonical)
ᜇᜓᜋᜓᜇᜓᜉᜓᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)

From rupok + -um- with initial reduplication.


naghasik

naghasík (canonical)
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜑᜐᜒᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)


pinag-initan

pinag-initan (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜈᜄ᜔ᜁᜈᜒᜆᜈ᜔)

ᜉᜒᜈᜄ᜔ᜁᜈᜒᜆᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[pɪ.n̪ɐɡ.ʔɪˈn̪iː.t̪ɐn̪]


pabubulaanan

pabubulaanan (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜊᜓᜊᜓᜎᜀᜈᜈ᜔)

ᜉᜊᜓᜊᜓᜎᜀᜈᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From bulaan + pa- -an with initial reduplication.


binabatukan

binabatukan (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜈᜊᜆᜓᜃᜈ᜔)

From batukan + -in- with initial reduplication.


naghahasik

naghahasík (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜄ᜔ᜑᜑᜐᜒᜃ᜔)

naghahasík (canonical)
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜑᜑᜐᜒᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)

From nag- + hasik with initial reduplication.


pinabubulaanan

pinabubulaanan (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜈᜊᜓᜊᜓᜎᜀᜈᜈ᜔)

ᜉᜒᜈᜊᜓᜊᜓᜎᜀᜈᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From pabulaanan + -in- with initial reduplication of the root bula.


nang-aabala

[n̪ɐŋ.ʔɐ.ʔɐˈbaː.lɐ]

From nang- + abala with initial reduplication.


kinudkod

kinudkód (canonical)
ᜃᜒᜈᜓᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)


nang-abala

[n̪ɐŋ.ʔɐˈbaː.lɐ]


kukudkurin

kukudkurín (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜇᜒᜈ᜔)

kukudkurín (canonical)
ᜃᜓᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜇᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From kudkod + -in with initial reduplication.


pinag-iinitan

pinag-iinitan (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜈᜄ᜔ᜁᜁᜈᜒᜆᜈ᜔)

ᜉᜒᜈᜄ᜔ᜁᜁᜈᜒᜆᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[pɪ.n̪ɐɡ.ʔɪ.ʔɪˈn̪iː.t̪ɐn̪]


kumukupas

From kupas + -um- with initial reduplication.


kinukudkod

kinukudkód (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜒᜈᜓᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜇ᜔)

kinukudkód (canonical)
ᜃᜒᜈᜓᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)

From kudkod + -in- with initial reduplication.


magdedeliryo

magdedeliryo (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜇᜒᜇᜒᜎᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ)

ᜋᜄ᜔ᜇᜒᜇᜒᜎᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ (Baybayin)

From mag- + deliryo with initial reduplication.


mang-aabala

[mɐŋ.ʔɐ.ʔɐˈbaː.lɐ]

From mang- + abala with initial reduplication.


titingalaan

titingalaán (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜆᜒᜅᜎᜀᜈ᜔)

titingalaán (canonical)
ᜆᜒᜆᜒᜅᜎᜀᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[t̪ɪ.t̪ɪ.ŋɐ.lɐˈʔan̪]

From tingala + -an with initial reduplication.


tiningalaan

tiningalaán (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜈᜒᜅᜎᜀᜈ᜔)

tiningalaán (canonical)
ᜆᜒᜈᜒᜅᜎᜀᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[t̪ɪ.n̪ɪ.ŋɐ.lɐˈʔan̪]

From tingalaan + -in-, from tingala + -an.


matitisod

From ma- + tisod with initial reduplication.


karupukan

karupukán (canonical)
ᜃᜇᜓᜉᜓᜃᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

frailty (liability to be deceived or seduced)


bumabahing

bumabahíng (canonical)
ᜊᜓᜋᜊᜑᜒᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)

From bahing + -um- with initial reduplication.

(colloquial) progressive aspect of bumahing


inamyendahan

inamyéndahán (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜈᜋ᜔ᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜇᜑᜈ᜔)

inamyéndahán (canonical)
ᜁᜈᜋ᜔ᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜇᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


tinitingalaan

tinitingalaán (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜈᜒᜆᜒᜅᜎᜀᜈ᜔)

tinitingalaán (canonical)
ᜆᜒᜈᜒᜆᜒᜅᜎᜀᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[t̪ɪ.n̪ɪ.t̪ɪ.ŋɐ.lɐˈʔan̪]

From tingalaan + -in- with initial reduplication.


aamyendahan

áamyéndahán (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜀᜋ᜔ᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜇᜑᜈ᜔)

áamyéndahán (canonical)
ᜀᜀᜋ᜔ᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜇᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ˌʔaː.ʔɐmˌjɛn̪.d̪ɐˈhan̪]

From amyenda + -han with initial reduplication.


palaspas

traditional palm branch distributed and blessed during Palm Sunday rituals


tumitingala

tumitingalâ (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜋᜒᜆᜒᜅᜎ)

tumitingalâ (canonical)
ᜆᜓᜋᜒᜆᜒᜅᜎ (Baybayin)

From tingala + -um- with initial reduplication.


bulaan

(literary, dialectal, Marinduque) liar; fibber


nagdedeliryo

nagdedeliryo (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜄ᜔ᜇᜒᜇᜒᜎᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ)

ᜈᜄ᜔ᜇᜒᜇᜒᜎᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ (Baybayin)

From nag- + deliryo with initial reduplication.


babahing

(colloquial) contemplative aspect of bumahing


halabos

boiling with only slightly salted water (of shrimp, crab, meat, etc.)

food cooked in such a manner (of shrimp, crab, meat, etc.)


halabos

boiled with only slightly salted water (of shrimp, crab, meat, etc.)


hambalang

fallen or lying across the way (blocking one's path)


hambalang

anything fallen or lying across the way (blocking one's path)

act or condition of lying flat across the way (blocking one's path)

(figurative) block; hindrance; obstruction


mag-aamyenda

mag-aamyenda (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜀᜀᜋ᜔ᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜇ)

ᜋᜄ᜔ᜀᜀᜋ᜔ᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜇ (Baybayin)

[mɐɡ.ʔɐ.ʔɐmˈjɛn̪.d̪ɐ]

From mag- + amyenda with initial reduplication.


nag-aamyenda

nag-aamyenda (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜄ᜔ᜀᜀᜋ᜔ᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜇ)

ᜈᜄ᜔ᜀᜀᜋ᜔ᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜇ (Baybayin)

[n̪ɐɡ.ʔɐ.ʔɐmˈjɛn̪.d̪ɐ]

From nag- + amyenda with initial reduplication.


maghahasik

magháhasík (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜑᜑᜐᜒᜃ᜔)

magháhasík (canonical)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜑᜑᜐᜒᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)

From mag- + hasik with initial reduplication.


maghahasik

tl-noun

maghahasik (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜑᜑᜐᜒᜃ᜔)


nag-amyenda

tl-head

nag-amyenda (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜄ᜔ᜀᜋ᜔ᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜇ)

ᜈᜄ᜔ᜀᜋ᜔ᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜇ (Baybayin)

[n̪ɐɡ.ʔɐmˈjɛn̪.d̪ɐ]


inaamyendahan

ináamyéndahán (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜈᜀᜋ᜔ᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜇᜑᜈ᜔)

ináamyéndahán (canonical)
ᜁᜈᜀᜋ᜔ᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜇᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ʔɪˌn̪aː.ʔɐmˌjɛn̪.d̪ɐˈhan̪]

From in- + amyenda + -han with initial reduplication.


anayin

tl-verb

anayin (complete inanay, progressive inaanay, contemplative aanayin, Baybayin spelling ᜀᜈᜌᜒᜈ᜔)

inanay (completive)
inaanay (progressive)
aanayin (contemplative)
ᜀᜈᜌᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
-in (affix)
ᜒᜈ᜔ (affix)
anay (root)
ᜀᜈᜌ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
anayin (infinitive)
ᜀᜈᜌᜒᜈ᜔ (infinitive)
inanay (completive root)
ᜁᜈᜈᜌ᜔ (completive root)
inaanay (progressive root)
ᜁᜈᜀᜈᜌ᜔ (progressive root)
inaanay (dialectal progressive root)
aanayin (contemplative)
ᜀᜀᜈᜌᜒᜈ᜔ (contemplative)
aanayin (contemplative dialectal)
anayin (imperative)
ᜀᜈᜌᜒᜈ᜔ (imperative)
anay (dialectal imperative)
ᜀᜈᜌ᜔ (imperative)
anaya (dialectal imperative)
ᜀᜈᜌ (imperative)

anayin

anayin
 ᜀᜈᜌᜒᜈ᜔

aanayin
ᜀᜀᜈᜌᜒᜈ᜔
aanayin¹
 ᜀᜀᜈᜌᜒᜈ᜔

anayin
 ᜀᜈᜌᜒᜈ᜔
anay¹
ᜀᜈᜌ᜔
anaya¹
ᜀᜈᜌ

[ʔɐˈn̪aː.jɪn̪]


tingalaan

tingalaán (complete tiningalaan, progressive tinitingalaan, contemplative titingalaan, 2nd object trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜅᜎᜀᜈ᜔)

tingalaán (canonical)
tiningalaan (completive)
tinitingalaan (progressive)
titingalaan (contemplative)
ᜆᜒᜅᜎᜀᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
tingala (root)
tingalaan (infinitive)
tiningalaan (completive root)
tinitingalaan (progressive root)
inatingalaan (dialectal progressive root)
titingalaan (contemplative objective)
atingalaan (contemplative dialectal objective)
tingalai (dialectal imperative objective)

tingalaan

[t̪ɪ.ŋɐ.lɐˈʔan̪]

[ˌt̪iː.ŋɐˈlaː.ʔɐn̪]

(figurative) to look up with respect or veneration (to someone)


tingalaan

tíngaláan (canonical)
ᜆᜒᜅᜎᜀᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[t̪ɪ.ŋɐ.lɐˈʔan̪]

[ˌt̪iː.ŋɐˈlaː.ʔɐn̪]

simultaneous looking up (by a number of people)


nagbabaon

From nag- + baon (“brought food or money”), with partial reduplication of the root.

progressive aspect of magbaon (“to bring food, money or provisions for use or consumption outside home”)


nagbabaon

nagbabaón (canonical)
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜊᜊᜂᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From nag- + baon (“buried”), with partial reduplication of the root.

progressive aspect of magbaon (“to bury”)


nagbaon

From nag- + baon (“food, money or provisions brought outside home”).

prefix

complete aspect of magbaon (“to bring food, money or provisions for use or consumption outside home”)


nagbaon

[n̪ɐɡ.bɐˈʔon̪]


tingala

[t̪ɪ.ŋɐˈlaʔ]

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tiŋadaq. Compare Bikol Central tingara, Malay tengadah, and Palauan dengarech.

inh+

tilted upward; with one end, side, or edge raised or higher than the opposite


tingala

[t̪ɪ.ŋɐˈlaʔ]

upward tilt of one end (like a seesaw, etc.)


magbabaon

From mag- + baon (“brought food or money”) with partial reduplication.

contemplative aspect of magbaon (“to bring food, money or provisions for use or consumption outside home”)


magbabaon

magbabaón (canonical)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜊᜊᜂᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From mag- + baon (“act of burying”) with partial reduplication.

contemplative aspect of magbaon (“to bury”)


natitisod

From na- + tisod with initial reduplication.


kalkulasyon

tl-noun

kalkulasyón (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜎ᜔ᜃᜓᜎᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

kalkulasyón (canonical)
ᜃᜎ᜔ᜃᜓᜎᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish calculación, from Latin calculātiō.


bumabagsak

tl-head

bumábagsák (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜋᜊᜄ᜔ᜐᜃ᜔)

bumábagsák (canonical)
ᜊᜓᜋᜊᜄ᜔ᜐᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)

From bagsak + -um- with initial reduplication.


kumabig

tl-verb

kumabig (complete kumabig, progressive kumakabig, contemplative kakabig, 1st actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜋᜊᜒᜄ᜔)

kumabig (completive)
kumakabig (progressive)
kakabig (contemplative)
ᜃᜓᜋᜊᜒᜄ᜔ (Baybayin)
kabig (root)
kumabig (infinitive root trigger-actor)
kumabig (completive root trigger-actor)
kumakabig (progressive trigger-actor)
nakabig (dialectal progressive trigger-actor)
kakabig (contemplative trigger-actor)
makabig (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
kakakabig (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakakabig (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kabigin (infinitive root trigger-object)
kinabig (completive root trigger-object)
kinakabig (progressive trigger-object)
inakabig (dialectal progressive trigger-object)
kakabigin (contemplative trigger-object)
akabigin (contemplative dialectal trigger-object)
pagkabigan (infinitive root trigger-locative)
pinagkabigan (completive root trigger-locative)
pinapagkabigan (progressive trigger-locative)
pinagkakabigan (progressive trigger-locative)
papagkabigan (contemplative trigger-locative)
pagkakabigan (contemplative trigger-locative)
ikabig (benefactive infinitive root)
ikinabig (benefactive completive root)
ikinakabig (benefactive progressive)
ikakabig (benefactive contemplative)
ipangkabig (infinitive root trigger-instrument)
ipinangkabig (completive root trigger-instrument)
ipinapangkabig (progressive trigger-instrument)
ipapangkabig (contemplative trigger-instrument)
ikakabig (infinitive root trigger-causative)
ikinakabig (completive root trigger-causative)
ikinakakabig (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakakabig (progressive trigger-causative)
ikakakabig (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakakabig (contemplative trigger-causative)
ikabig (emphatic infinitive rare root trigger-causative)
ikinabig (completive emphatic rare root trigger-causative)
ikinakabig (emphatic progressive rare trigger-causative)
ikakabig (contemplative emphatic rare trigger-causative)
ikabig (infinitive root trigger-measurement)
ikinabig (completive root trigger-measurement)
ikinakabig (progressive trigger-measurement)
ikakabig (contemplative trigger-measurement)
magpakabig (infinitive trigger-actor)
nagpakabig (completive trigger-actor)
nagpapakabig (progressive trigger-actor)
magpapakabig (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapakakabig (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapakabig (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagpapakabig (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapakabig (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
pakabigin (actor-secondary infinitive)
pinakabig (actor-secondary completive)
pinakakabig (actor-secondary progressive)
pinapakabig (actor-secondary progressive)
pakakabigin (actor-secondary contemplative)
papakabigin (actor-secondary contemplative)
ipakabig (infinitive trigger-object)
ipinakabig (completive trigger-object)
ipinakakabig (progressive trigger-object)
ipinapakabig (progressive trigger-object)
ipakakabig (contemplative trigger-object)
ipapakabig (contemplative trigger-object)
ipagpakabig (benefactive infinitive)
ipinagpakabig (benefactive completive)
ipinagpapakabig (benefactive formal progressive)
ipinapagpakabig (benefactive progressive)
ipagpapakabig (benefactive contemplative formal)
ipapagpakabig (benefactive contemplative)
ikapagpakabig (infinitive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpakabig (completive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapakabig (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagpakabig (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagpapakabig (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagpakabig (contemplative trigger-causative)
pagpakabigan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinagpakabigan (completive trigger-locative)
pinagpapakakabigan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
pinapagpakabigan (progressive trigger-locative)
pagpapakakabigan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
papagpakabigan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papagkabigan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinapagkabigan (completive trigger-locative)
pinapapagkabigan (progressive trigger-locative)
papapagkabigan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makakabig (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakakabig (completive trigger-actor)
nakakakabig (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakakabig (progressive trigger-actor)
makakakabig (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakakabig (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapakabig (infinitive trigger-actor)
napakabig (completive trigger-actor)
napakakabig (formal progressive trigger-actor)
napapakabig (progressive trigger-actor)
mapakakabig (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
mapapakabig (contemplative trigger-actor)
makabig (infinitive trigger-object)
nakabig (completive trigger-object)
nakakabig (progressive trigger-object)
makakabig (contemplative trigger-object)
maikabig (benefactive infinitive)
naikabig (benefactive completive)
naikakabig (benefactive progressive)
maikakabig (benefactive contemplative)
maikakabig (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikakabig (completive trigger-causative)
naikakakabig (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakakabig (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikakabig (progressive trigger-causative)
naikakakabig (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
naikakakabig (contemplative trigger-causative)
naiikakabig (contemplative trigger-causative)
maikabig (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikabig (completive trigger-causative)
naikakabig (progressive trigger-causative)
maikakabig (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagkabigan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagkabigan (completive trigger-locative)
napagkakabigan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagkabigan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagkakabigan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagkabigan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makapagpakabig (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagpakabig (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagpapakabig (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagpakabig (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagpapakabig (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagpakabig (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapakabig (actor-secondary infinitive)
napakabig (actor-secondary completive)
napakakabig (actor-secondary formal progressive)
napapakabig (actor-secondary progressive)
mapakakabig (actor-secondary contemplative formal)
mapapakabig (actor-secondary contemplative)
maipakabig (infinitive trigger-object)
naipakabig (completive trigger-object)
naipakakabig (formal progressive trigger-object)
naipapakabig (progressive trigger-object)
naiipakabig (progressive trigger-object)
maipakakabig (contemplative formal trigger-object)
maipapakabig (contemplative trigger-object)
maiipakabig (contemplative trigger-object)
maipagpakabig (benefactive infinitive)
naipagpakabig (benefactive completive)
naipagpapakabig (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagpakabig (benefactive progressive)
naiipagpakabig (benefactive progressive)
maipagpapakabig (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagpakabig (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagpakabig (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagpakabig (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagpakabig (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapakabig (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakapagpakabig (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagpakabig (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagpapakabig (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikakapagpakabig (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagpakabig (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagpakabigan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagpakabigan (completive trigger-locative)
napagpapakakabigan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagpakabigan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagpapakakabigan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagpakabigan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapagkabigan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napapagkabigan (completive trigger-locative)
napapapagkabigan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapapapagkabigan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makikabig (direct infinitive)
nakikabig (completive direct)
nakikikabig (direct progressive)
makikikabig (contemplative direct)
makipagpakabig (indirect infinitive)
nakipagpakabig (completive indirect)
nakikipagpakabig (indirect progressive)
makikipagpakabig (contemplative indirect)

to turn (left or right, of a steering wheel)

(obsolete) to be part of something; to become a subject or follower of someone or something

(obsolete) to be passionate with someone or something


tumukso

tumuksó (complete tumukso, progressive tumutukso, contemplative tutukso, Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜋᜓᜃ᜔ᜐᜓ)

tumuksó (canonical)
tumukso (completive)
tumutukso (progressive)
tutukso (contemplative)
ᜆᜓᜋᜓᜃ᜔ᜐᜓ (Baybayin)
tukso (root)
tumukso (infinitive root trigger-actor)
tumukso (completive root trigger-actor)
tumutukso (progressive trigger-actor)
natukso (dialectal progressive trigger-actor)
tutukso (contemplative trigger-actor)
matukso (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
katutukso (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakatukso (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
tuksuhin (infinitive root trigger-object)
tinukso (completive root trigger-object)
tinutukso (progressive trigger-object)
inatukso (dialectal progressive trigger-object)
tutuksuhin (contemplative trigger-object)
atuksuhin (contemplative dialectal trigger-object)
pagtuksuhan (infinitive root trigger-locative)
pinagtuksuhan (completive root trigger-locative)
pinapagtuksuhan (progressive trigger-locative)
pinagtutuksuhan (progressive trigger-locative)
papagtuksuhan (contemplative trigger-locative)
pagtutuksuhan (contemplative trigger-locative)
itukso (benefactive infinitive root)
itinukso (benefactive completive root)
itinutukso (benefactive progressive)
itutukso (benefactive contemplative)
ipantukso (infinitive root trigger-instrument)
ipinantukso (completive root trigger-instrument)
ipinapantukso (progressive trigger-instrument)
ipapantukso (contemplative trigger-instrument)
ikatukso (infinitive root trigger-causative)
ikinatukso (completive root trigger-causative)
ikinatutukso (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakatukso (progressive trigger-causative)
ikatutukso (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakatukso (contemplative trigger-causative)
itukso (emphatic infinitive rare root trigger-causative)
itinukso (completive emphatic rare root trigger-causative)
itinutukso (emphatic progressive rare trigger-causative)
itutukso (contemplative emphatic rare trigger-causative)
itukso (infinitive root trigger-measurement)
itinukso (completive root trigger-measurement)
itinutukso (progressive trigger-measurement)
itutukso (contemplative trigger-measurement)
magpatukso (infinitive trigger-actor)
nagpatukso (completive trigger-actor)
nagpapatukso (progressive trigger-actor)
magpapatukso (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapatutukso (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapatukso (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagpapatukso (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapatukso (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
patuksuhin (actor-secondary infinitive)
pinatukso (actor-secondary completive)
pinatutukso (actor-secondary progressive)
pinapatukso (actor-secondary progressive)
patutuksuhin (actor-secondary contemplative)
papatuksuhin (actor-secondary contemplative)
ipatukso (infinitive trigger-object)
ipinatukso (completive trigger-object)
ipinatutukso (progressive trigger-object)
ipinapatukso (progressive trigger-object)
ipatutukso (contemplative trigger-object)
ipapatukso (contemplative trigger-object)
ipagpatukso (benefactive infinitive)
ipinagpatukso (benefactive completive)
ipinagpapatukso (benefactive formal progressive)
ipinapagpatukso (benefactive progressive)
ipagpapatukso (benefactive contemplative formal)
ipapagpatukso (benefactive contemplative)
ikapagpatukso (infinitive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpatukso (completive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapatukso (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagpatukso (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagpapatukso (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagpatukso (contemplative trigger-causative)
pagpatuksuhan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinagpatuksuhan (completive trigger-locative)
pinagpapatutuksuhan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
pinapagpatuksuhan (progressive trigger-locative)
pagpapatutuksuhan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
papagpatuksuhan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papagtuksuhan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinapagtuksuhan (completive trigger-locative)
pinapapagtuksuhan (progressive trigger-locative)
papapagtuksuhan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makatukso (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakatukso (completive trigger-actor)
nakatutukso (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakatukso (progressive trigger-actor)
makatutukso (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakatukso (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapatukso (infinitive trigger-actor)
napatukso (completive trigger-actor)
napatutukso (formal progressive trigger-actor)
napapatukso (progressive trigger-actor)
mapatutukso (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
mapapatukso (contemplative trigger-actor)
matukso (infinitive trigger-object)
natukso (completive trigger-object)
natutukso (progressive trigger-object)
matutukso (contemplative trigger-object)
maitukso (benefactive infinitive)
naitukso (benefactive completive)
naitutukso (benefactive progressive)
maitutukso (benefactive contemplative)
maikatukso (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikatukso (completive trigger-causative)
naikatutukso (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakatukso (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikatukso (progressive trigger-causative)
naikatutukso (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
naikakatukso (contemplative trigger-causative)
naiikatukso (contemplative trigger-causative)
maitukso (infinitive trigger-causative)
naitukso (completive trigger-causative)
naitutukso (progressive trigger-causative)
maitutukso (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagtuksoan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagtuksoan (completive trigger-locative)
napagtutuksoan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagtuksoan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagtutuksoan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagtuksoan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makapagpatukso (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagpatukso (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagpapatukso (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagpatukso (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagpapatukso (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagpatukso (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapatukso (actor-secondary infinitive)
napatukso (actor-secondary completive)
napatutukso (actor-secondary formal progressive)
napapatukso (actor-secondary progressive)
mapatutukso (actor-secondary contemplative formal)
mapapatukso (actor-secondary contemplative)
maipatukso (infinitive trigger-object)
naipatukso (completive trigger-object)
naipatutukso (formal progressive trigger-object)
naipapatukso (progressive trigger-object)
naiipatukso (progressive trigger-object)
maipatutukso (contemplative formal trigger-object)
maipapatukso (contemplative trigger-object)
maiipatukso (contemplative trigger-object)
maipagpatukso (benefactive infinitive)
naipagpatukso (benefactive completive)
naipagpapatukso (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagpatukso (benefactive progressive)
naiipagpatukso (benefactive progressive)
maipagpapatukso (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagpatukso (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagpatukso (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagpatukso (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagpatukso (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapatukso (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakapagpatukso (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagpatukso (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagpapatukso (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikakapagpatukso (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagpatukso (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagpatuksuhan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagpatuksuhan (completive trigger-locative)
napagpapatutuksuhan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagpatuksuhan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagpapatutuksuhan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagpatuksuhan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapagtuksuhan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napapagtuksuhan (completive trigger-locative)
napapapagtuksuhan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapapapagtuksuhan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makitukso (direct infinitive)
nakitukso (completive direct)
nakikitukso (direct progressive)
makikitukso (contemplative direct)
makipagpatukso (indirect infinitive)
nakipagpatukso (completive indirect)
nakikipagpatukso (indirect progressive)
makikipagpatukso (contemplative indirect)


grumadweyt

grumadweyt (complete grumadweyt, progressive gumagradweyt, contemplative gagradweyt, 1st actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜄ᜔ᜇᜓᜋᜇ᜔ᜏᜒᜌ᜔ᜆ᜔)

grumadweyt (completive)
gumagradweyt (progressive)
gagradweyt (contemplative)
ᜄ᜔ᜇᜓᜋᜇ᜔ᜏᜒᜌ᜔ᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)
gradweyt (root)
actor (focus)

to graduate; to complete a stage of education

(slang) to stop using a certain illegal drug


rumupok

rumupók (complete rumupok, progressive rumurupok, contemplative rurupok, 1st actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜋᜓᜉᜓᜃ᜔)

rumupók (canonical)
rumupok (completive)
rumurupok (progressive)
rurupok (contemplative)
ᜇᜓᜋᜓᜉᜓᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)
-um- (affix)
ᜓᜋ᜔ (affix)
rupok (root)
ᜇᜓᜉᜓᜃ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
karurupok (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜇᜓᜇᜓᜉᜓᜃ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
rumupok (formal imperative)
ᜇᜓᜋᜓᜉᜓᜃ᜔ (formal imperative)
rupok (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜇᜓᜉᜓᜃ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakarupok (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜇᜓᜉᜓᜃ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
rumupok (imperative informal)
ᜇᜓᜋᜓᜉᜓᜃ᜔ (imperative informal)
rupok (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜇᜓᜉᜓᜃ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

rumupok

rumupok
 ᜇᜓᜋᜓᜉᜓᜃ᜔

rumupok
 ᜇᜓᜋᜓᜉᜓᜃ᜔
rungmupok¹
ᜇᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜓᜉᜓᜃ᜔

rumurupok
ᜇᜓᜋᜓᜇᜓᜉᜓᜃ᜔
rungmurupok¹
 ᜇᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜓᜇᜓᜉᜓᜃ᜔
narupok²
ᜈ ᜇᜓᜉᜓᜃ᜔

rurupok
 ᜇᜓᜇᜓᜉᜓᜃ᜔
marupok²
ᜋ ᜇᜓᜉᜓᜃ᜔

karurupok
 ᜃᜇᜓᜇᜓᜉᜓᜃ᜔

rumupok
 ᜇᜓᜋᜓᜉᜓᜃ᜔
rupok²
ᜇᜓᜉᜓᜃ᜔

rupok
ᜇᜓᜉᜓᜃ᜔

¹Now archaic in Modern Tagalog.
²Dialectal use only.

(slang) to become susceptible to falling in love; to become weak for romantic feelings


titingala

[t̪ɪ.t̪ɪ.ŋɐˈlaʔ]


kumupas

tl-verb

kumupas (complete kumupas, progressive kumukupas, contemplative kukupas, 1st actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜋᜓᜉᜐ᜔)

kumupas (completive)
kumukupas (progressive)
kukupas (contemplative)
ᜃᜓᜋᜓᜉᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)
kupas (root)
kumupas (infinitive root trigger-actor)
kumupas (completive root trigger-actor)
kumukupas (progressive trigger-actor)
nakupas (dialectal progressive trigger-actor)
kukupas (contemplative trigger-actor)
makupas (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
kakukupas (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakakupas (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
pagkupasan (infinitive root trigger-locative)
pinagkupasan (completive root trigger-locative)
pinapagkupasan (progressive trigger-locative)
pinagkukupasan (progressive trigger-locative)
papagkupasan (contemplative trigger-locative)
pagkukupasan (contemplative trigger-locative)
ikupas (benefactive infinitive root)
ikinupas (benefactive completive root)
ikinukupas (benefactive progressive)
ikukupas (benefactive contemplative)
ipangkupas (infinitive root trigger-instrument)
ipinangkupas (completive root trigger-instrument)
ipinapangkupas (progressive trigger-instrument)
ipapangkupas (contemplative trigger-instrument)
ikakupas (infinitive root trigger-causative)
ikinakupas (completive root trigger-causative)
ikinakukupas (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakakupas (progressive trigger-causative)
ikakukupas (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakakupas (contemplative trigger-causative)
ikupas (emphatic infinitive rare root trigger-causative)
ikinupas (completive emphatic rare root trigger-causative)
ikinukupas (emphatic progressive rare trigger-causative)
ikukupas (contemplative emphatic rare trigger-causative)
ikupas (infinitive root trigger-measurement)
ikinupas (completive root trigger-measurement)
ikinukupas (progressive trigger-measurement)
ikukupas (contemplative trigger-measurement)
magpakupas (infinitive trigger-actor)
nagpakupas (completive trigger-actor)
nagpapakupas (progressive trigger-actor)
magpapakupas (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapakukupas (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapakupas (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagpapakupas (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapakupas (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
pakupasin (actor-secondary infinitive)
pinakupas (actor-secondary completive)
pinakukupas (actor-secondary progressive)
pinapakupas (actor-secondary progressive)
pakukupasin (actor-secondary contemplative)
papakupasin (actor-secondary contemplative)
ipagpakupas (benefactive infinitive)
ipinagpakupas (benefactive completive)
ipinagpapakupas (benefactive formal progressive)
ipinapagpakupas (benefactive progressive)
ipagpapakupas (benefactive contemplative formal)
ipapagpakupas (benefactive contemplative)
ikapagpakupas (infinitive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpakupas (completive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapakupas (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagpakupas (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagpapakupas (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagpakupas (contemplative trigger-causative)
pagpakupasan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinagpakupasan (completive trigger-locative)
pinagpapakukupasan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
pinapagpakupasan (progressive trigger-locative)
pagpapakukupasan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
papagpakupasan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papagkupasan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinapagkupasan (completive trigger-locative)
pinapapagkupasan (progressive trigger-locative)
papapagkupasan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makakupas (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakakupas (completive trigger-actor)
nakakukupas (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakakupas (progressive trigger-actor)
makakukupas (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakakupas (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapakupas (infinitive trigger-actor)
napakupas (completive trigger-actor)
napakukupas (formal progressive trigger-actor)
napapakupas (progressive trigger-actor)
mapakukupas (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
mapapakupas (contemplative trigger-actor)
maikupas (benefactive infinitive)
naikupas (benefactive completive)
naikukupas (benefactive progressive)
maikukupas (benefactive contemplative)
maikakupas (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikakupas (completive trigger-causative)
naikakukupas (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakakupas (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikakupas (progressive trigger-causative)
naikakukupas (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
naikakakupas (contemplative trigger-causative)
naiikakupas (contemplative trigger-causative)
maikupas (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikupas (completive trigger-causative)
naikukupas (progressive trigger-causative)
maikukupas (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagkupasan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagkupasan (completive trigger-locative)
napagkukupasan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagkupasan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagkukupasan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagkupasan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makapagpakupas (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagpakupas (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagpapakupas (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagpakupas (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagpapakupas (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagpakupas (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapakupas (actor-secondary infinitive)
napakupas (actor-secondary completive)
napakukupas (actor-secondary formal progressive)
napapakupas (actor-secondary progressive)
mapakukupas (actor-secondary contemplative formal)
mapapakupas (actor-secondary contemplative)
maipagpakupas (benefactive infinitive)
naipagpakupas (benefactive completive)
naipagpapakupas (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagpakupas (benefactive progressive)
naiipagpakupas (benefactive progressive)
maipagpapakupas (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagpakupas (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagpakupas (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagpakupas (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagpakupas (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapakupas (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakapagpakupas (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagpakupas (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagpapakupas (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikakapagpakupas (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagpakupas (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagpakupasan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagpakupasan (completive trigger-locative)
napagpapakukupasan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagpakupasan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagpapakukupasan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagpakupasan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapagkupasan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napapagkupasan (completive trigger-locative)
napapapagkupasan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapapapagkupasan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makikupas (direct infinitive)
nakikupas (completive direct)
nakikikupas (direct progressive)
makikikupas (contemplative direct)
makipagpakupas (indirect infinitive)
nakipagpakupas (completive indirect)
nakikipagpakupas (indirect progressive)
makikipagpakupas (contemplative indirect)


linalabhan

tl-head

linalabhán (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜈᜎᜊ᜔ᜑᜈ᜔)

linalabhán (canonical)
ᜎᜒᜈᜎᜊ᜔ᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


aabisuhan

From abiso + -han with initial reduplication.


pinapalitadahan

pinapalitadahan (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜈᜉᜎᜒᜆᜇᜑᜈ᜔)

ᜉᜒᜈᜉᜎᜒᜆᜇᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From palitadahan + -in- with initial syllable reduplication.


inabisuhan

inabisuhan (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜈᜊᜒᜐᜓᜑᜈ᜔)


pinalitadahan

pinalitadahan (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜈᜎᜒᜆᜇᜑᜈ᜔)

ᜉᜒᜈᜎᜒᜆᜇᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


binakunahan

binakunahan (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜈᜃᜓᜈᜑᜈ᜔)


papalitadahan

papalitadahan (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜉᜎᜒᜆᜇᜑᜈ᜔)

From initial reduplication of palitada + -han.


inaabisuhan

inaabisuhan (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜈᜀᜊᜒᜐᜓᜑᜈ᜔)

ᜁᜈᜀᜊᜒᜐᜓᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From in- + abiso + -han with initial reduplication.


binabakunahan

binabakunahan (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜈᜊᜃᜓᜈᜑᜈ᜔)

ᜊᜒᜈᜊᜃᜓᜈᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From bakunahan + -in- with initial reduplication.


mag-amyenda

tl-verb

mag-amyenda (complete nag-amyenda, progressive nag-aamyenda, contemplative mag-aamyenda, 2nd actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜀᜋ᜔ᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜇ)

nag-amyenda (completive)
nag-aamyenda (progressive)
mag-aamyenda (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜀᜋ᜔ᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜇ (Baybayin)
amyenda (root)
mag-amyenda (infinitive root trigger-actor)
nag-amyenda (completive root trigger-actor)
nag-aamyenda (progressive trigger-actor)
nagaamyenda (dialectal progressive trigger-actor)
mag-aamyenda (contemplative trigger-actor)
magaamyenda (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
gaamyenda (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
kaaamyenda (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapag-aamyenda (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakaamyenda (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapag-amyenda (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapag-amyenda (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
iamyenda (infinitive root trigger-object)
iniamyenda (completive root trigger-object)
iniaamyenda (progressive trigger-object)
inaamyenda (dialectal progressive trigger-object)
iaamyenda (contemplative trigger-object)
aamyenda (contemplative dialectal trigger-object)
amyendahan (directional infinitive root)
inamyendahan (completive directional root)
inaamyendahan (directional progressive)
inaamyendahan (dialectal directional progressive)
aamyendahan (contemplative directional)
aamyendahan (contemplative dialectal directional)
pag-amyendahan (infinitive root trigger-locative)
pinag-amyendahan (completive root trigger-locative)
pinapag-amyendahan (progressive trigger-locative)
pinag-aamyendahan (progressive trigger-locative)
papag-amyendahan (contemplative trigger-locative)
pag-aamyendahan (contemplative trigger-locative)
ipag-amyenda (benefactive infinitive root)
ipinag-amyenda (benefactive completive root)
ipinapag-amyenda (benefactive progressive)
ipapag-amyenda (benefactive contemplative)
ipang-amyenda (infinitive root trigger-instrument)
ipinang-amyenda (completive root trigger-instrument)
ipinapang-amyenda (progressive trigger-instrument)
ipapang-amyenda (contemplative trigger-instrument)
ikapag-amyenda (infinitive root trigger-causative)
ikinapag-amyenda (completive root trigger-causative)
ikinapag-aamyenda (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapag-amyenda (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapag-aamyenda (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapag-amyenda (contemplative trigger-causative)
pag-amyendahan (infinitive root trigger-referential)
pinag-amyendahan (completive root trigger-referential)
pinapag-amyendahan (progressive trigger-referential)
pinag-aamyendahan (progressive trigger-referential)
papag-amyendahan (contemplative trigger-referential)
pag-aamyendahan (contemplative trigger-referential)
magpaamyenda (infinitive trigger-actor)
nagpaamyenda (completive trigger-actor)
nagpapaamyenda (progressive trigger-actor)
magpapaamyenda (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapaaamyenda (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapaamyenda (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagpapaamyenda (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapaamyenda (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
papag-amyendahin (actor-secondary infinitive)
pinapag-amyenda (actor-secondary completive)
pinapapag-amyenda (actor-secondary progressive)
papapag-amyendahin (actor-secondary contemplative)
ipaamyenda (infinitive trigger-object)
ipinaamyenda (completive trigger-object)
ipinaaamyenda (progressive trigger-object)
ipinapaamyenda (progressive trigger-object)
ipaaamyenda (contemplative trigger-object)
ipapaamyenda (contemplative trigger-object)
paamyendahan (directional infinitive)
pinaamyendahan (completive directional)
pinapaamyendahan (directional progressive)
pinaaamyendahan (directional progressive)
papaamyendahan (contemplative directional)
paaamyendahan (contemplative directional)
ipagpaamyenda (benefactive infinitive)
ipinagpaamyenda (benefactive completive)
ipinagpapaamyenda (benefactive formal progressive)
ipinapagpaamyenda (benefactive progressive)
ipagpapaamyenda (benefactive contemplative formal)
ipapagpaamyenda (benefactive contemplative)
ikapagpaamyenda (infinitive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpaamyenda (completive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapaamyenda (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagpaamyenda (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagpapaamyenda (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagpaamyenda (contemplative trigger-causative)
pagpaamyendahan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinagpaamyendahan (completive trigger-locative)
pinagpapaaamyendahan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
pinapagpaamyendahan (progressive trigger-locative)
pagpapaaamyendahan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
papagpaamyendahan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papag-amyendahan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinapag-amyendahan (completive trigger-locative)
pinapapag-amyendahan (progressive trigger-locative)
papapag-amyendahan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papag-amyendahan (infinitive trigger-referential)
pinapag-amyendahan (completive trigger-referential)
pinapapag-amyendahan (progressive trigger-referential)
papapag-amyendahan (contemplative trigger-referential)
makapag-amyenda (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapag-amyenda (completive trigger-actor)
nakapag-aamyenda (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapag-amyenda (progressive trigger-actor)
makapag-aamyenda (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapag-amyenda (contemplative trigger-actor)
maiamyenda (infinitive trigger-object)
naiamyenda (completive trigger-object)
naiaamyenda (progressive trigger-object)
maiaamyenda (contemplative trigger-object)
maamyendahan (directional infinitive)
naamyendahan (completive directional)
naaamyendahan (directional progressive)
maaamyendahan (contemplative directional)
maipag-amyenda (benefactive infinitive)
naipag-amyenda (benefactive completive)
naipag-aamyenda (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapag-amyenda (benefactive progressive)
naiipag-amyenda (benefactive progressive)
maipag-aamyenda (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapag-amyenda (benefactive contemplative)
maiipag-amyenda (benefactive contemplative)
maikapag-amyenda (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapag-amyenda (completive trigger-causative)
naikapag-aamyenda (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikapapag-amyenda (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapag-amyenda (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapag-aamyenda (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikapapag-amyenda (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapag-amyenda (contemplative trigger-causative)
maipag-amyenda (infinitive trigger-causative)
naipag-amyenda (completive trigger-causative)
naipag-aamyenda (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naipapag-amyenda (progressive trigger-causative)
naiipag-amyenda (progressive trigger-causative)
maipag-aamyenda (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maipapag-amyenda (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiipag-amyenda (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapag-amyendaan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napag-amyendaan (completive trigger-locative)
napag-aamyendaan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapag-amyendaan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapag-aamyendaan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapag-amyendaan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makapagpaamyenda (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagpaamyenda (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagpapaamyenda (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagpaamyenda (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagpapaamyenda (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagpaamyenda (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapapag-amyenda (actor-secondary infinitive)
napapag-amyenda (actor-secondary completive)
napapapag-amyenda (actor-secondary progressive)
mapapapag-amyenda (actor-secondary contemplative)
maipaamyenda (infinitive trigger-object)
naipaamyenda (completive trigger-object)
naipaaamyenda (formal progressive trigger-object)
naipapaamyenda (progressive trigger-object)
naiipaamyenda (progressive trigger-object)
maipaaamyenda (contemplative formal trigger-object)
maipapaamyenda (contemplative trigger-object)
maiipaamyenda (contemplative trigger-object)
mapaamyendahan (directional infinitive)
napaamyendahan (completive directional)
napaaamyendahan (directional formal progressive)
napapaamyendahan (directional progressive)
mapaaamyendahan (contemplative directional formal)
mapapaamyendahan (contemplative directional)
maipagpaamyenda (benefactive infinitive)
naipagpaamyenda (benefactive completive)
naipagpapaamyenda (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagpaamyenda (benefactive progressive)
naiipagpaamyenda (benefactive progressive)
maipagpapaamyenda (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagpaamyenda (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagpaamyenda (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagpaamyenda (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagpaamyenda (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapaamyenda (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakapagpaamyenda (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagpaamyenda (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagpapaamyenda (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikakapagpaamyenda (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagpaamyenda (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagpaamyendahan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagpaamyendahan (completive trigger-locative)
napagpapaaamyendahan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagpaamyendahan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagpapaaamyendahan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagpaamyendahan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapag-amyendahan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napapag-amyendahan (completive trigger-locative)
napapapag-amyendahan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapapapag-amyendahan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapag-amyendahan (infinitive trigger-referential)
napapag-amyendahan (completive trigger-referential)
napapapag-amyendahan (progressive trigger-referential)
mapapapag-amyendahan (contemplative trigger-referential)
makipag-amyenda (direct infinitive)
nakipag-amyenda (completive direct)
nakikipag-amyenda (direct progressive)
makikipag-amyenda (contemplative direct)
makiamyenda (direct infinitive)
nakiamyenda (completive direct)
nakikiamyenda (direct progressive)
makikiamyenda (contemplative direct)
makipagpaamyenda (indirect infinitive)
nakipagpaamyenda (completive indirect)
nakikipagpaamyenda (indirect progressive)
makikipagpaamyenda (contemplative indirect)

[mɐɡ.ʔɐmˈjɛn̪.d̪ɐ]

(common) Alternative form of mag-emyenda


pagbabasehan

tl-head

pagbabasehan (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜄ᜔ᜊᜊᜐᜒᜑᜈ᜔)

ᜉᜄ᜔ᜊᜊᜐᜒᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From base + pag- -han with initial reduplication.


binuweltahan

binuwéltahán (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜈᜓᜏᜒᜎ᜔ᜆᜑᜈ᜔)

binuwéltahán (canonical)
ᜊᜒᜈᜓᜏᜒᜎ᜔ᜆᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From buweltahan + -in-, from buwelta + -han.


bubuweltahan

bubuwéltahán (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜊᜓᜏᜒᜎ᜔ᜆᜑᜈ᜔)

bubuwéltahán (canonical)
ᜊᜓᜊᜓᜏᜒᜎ᜔ᜆᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From buwelta + -han, with initial reduplication.


siyensiya

siyénsiyá (canonical)
ᜐᜒᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜌ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish ciencia, from Old Spanish çiençia, borrowed from Latin scientia, from sciēns + -ia.


pinagbabasehan

tl-head

pinagbabasehan (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜈᜄ᜔ᜊᜊᜐᜒᜑᜈ᜔)

ᜉᜒᜈᜄ᜔ᜊᜊᜐᜒᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From pinag- + base + -han with initial reduplication. Can also be analyzed as pagbasehan + -in- with initial reduplication of the root.


pinagbasehan

pinagbasehan (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜈᜄ᜔ᜊᜐᜒᜑᜈ᜔)

ᜉᜒᜈᜄ᜔ᜊᜐᜒᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From pinag- + base + -han. Can also be analyzed as pagbasehan + -in-.


kudkurin

tl-verb

kudkurín (complete kinudkod, progressive kinukudkod, contemplative kukudkurin, 1st object trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜇᜒᜈ᜔)

kudkurín (canonical)
kinudkod (completive)
kinukudkod (progressive)
kukudkurin (contemplative)
ᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜇᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
-in (affix)
ᜒᜈ᜔ (affix)
kudkod (root)
ᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜇ᜔ (root)
kudkurin (infinitive)
ᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜇᜒᜈ᜔ (infinitive)
kinudkod (completive root)
ᜃᜒᜈᜓᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜇ᜔ (completive root)
kinukudkod (progressive root)
ᜃᜒᜈᜓᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜇ᜔ (progressive root)
inakudkod (dialectal progressive root)
ᜁᜈᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜇ᜔ (progressive root)
kukudkurin (contemplative objective)
ᜃᜓᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜇᜒᜈ᜔ (contemplative objective)
akudkurin (contemplative dialectal objective)
ᜀᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜇᜒᜈ᜔ (contemplative objective)
kudkurin (imperative objective)
ᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜇᜒᜈ᜔ (imperative objective)
kudkod (dialectal imperative objective)
ᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜇ᜔ (imperative objective)
kudkura (dialectal imperative objective)
ᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜇ (imperative objective)

kudkurin

kudkurin
 ᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜇᜒᜈ᜔

kinudkod
 ᜃᜒᜈᜓᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜇ᜔

kinukudkod
ᜃᜒᜈᜓᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜇ᜔
inakudkod¹
ᜁᜈᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜇ᜔

kukudkurin
ᜃᜓᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜇᜒᜈ᜔
akudkurin¹
 ᜀᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜇᜒᜈ᜔

kudkurin
 ᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜇᜒᜈ᜔
kudkod¹
ᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜇ᜔
kudkura¹
ᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜇ

kudkod
ᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜇ᜔

to grate; to scrape; to shave (of coconuts, ice, etc.)


kudkurin

kúdkúrin (canonical)
ᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜇᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

to be grated, scraped, or shaved (of something)


kudkurin

something to be grated, scraped, or shaved


pinirmahan

tl-head

pinirmahán (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜈᜒᜇ᜔ᜋᜑᜈ᜔)

pinirmahán (canonical)
ᜉᜒᜈᜒᜇ᜔ᜋᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


binubuweltahan

binubuwéltahán (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜈᜓᜊᜓᜏᜒᜎ᜔ᜆᜑᜈ᜔)

binubuwéltahán (canonical)
ᜊᜒᜈᜓᜊᜓᜏᜒᜎ᜔ᜆᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From buweltahan + -in-, from buwelta + -han, with initial reduplication.


pinuntahan

pinuntahán (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜈᜓᜈ᜔ᜆᜑᜈ᜔)

pinuntahán (canonical)
ᜉᜒᜈᜓᜈ᜔ᜆᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


pinupuntahan

pinupuntahán (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜈᜓᜉᜓᜈ᜔ᜆᜑᜈ᜔)

pinupuntahán (canonical)
ᜉᜒᜈᜓᜉᜓᜈ᜔ᜆᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From puntahan + -in- with initial reduplication.


nagandahan

nagandahán (canonical)
ᜈᜄᜈ᜔ᜇᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


pinipirmahan

pinipirmahán (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜈᜒᜉᜒᜇ᜔ᜋᜑᜈ᜔)

pinipirmahán (canonical)
ᜉᜒᜈᜒᜉᜒᜇ᜔ᜋᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From pirmahan + -in- with initial reduplication.


natauhan

[n̪ɐ.t̪ɐˈʔuː.hɐn̪]


nilalabhan

nilálabhán (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜒᜎᜎᜊ᜔ᜑᜈ᜔)

nilálabhán (canonical)
ᜈᜒᜎᜎᜊ᜔ᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From metathesis of linalabhan, from labhan + -in- with initial reduplication. By surface analysis, ni- + labhan with initial reduplication.


matatauhan

From tao + ma- -han with initial reduplication.


bababaihin

From babae + -hin with initial reduplication.


nagustuhan

nagustuhán (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜄᜓᜐ᜔ᜆᜓᜑᜈ᜔)

nagustuhán (canonical)
ᜈᜄᜓᜐ᜔ᜆᜓᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


kinakastigo

kinakastigo (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜒᜈᜃᜐ᜔ᜆᜒᜄᜓ)

ᜃᜒᜈᜃᜐ᜔ᜆᜒᜄᜓ (Baybayin)

From kastigo + -in- with initial reduplication.


nagagandahan

nagagandahán (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜄᜄᜈ᜔ᜇᜑᜈ᜔)

nagagandahán (canonical)
ᜈᜄᜄᜈ᜔ᜇᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[n̪ɐ.ɣɐ.ɣɐn̪.d̪ɐˈhan̪]

From ganda + na- -han with initial reduplication.


mang-abala

tl-verb

mang-abala (complete nang-abala, progressive nang-aabala, contemplative mang-aabala, 3rd actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜅ᜔ᜀᜊᜎ)

nang-abala (completive)
nang-aabala (progressive)
mang-aabala (contemplative)
ᜋᜅ᜔ᜀᜊᜎ (Baybayin)
abala (root)
mangabala (infinitive root trigger-actor)
nangabala (completive root trigger-actor)
nangangabala (progressive trigger-actor)
mangangabala (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapangangabala (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapangabala (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapangabala (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
abalahin (infinitive root trigger-object)
inabala (completive root trigger-object)
inaabala (progressive trigger-object)
inaabala (dialectal progressive trigger-object)
aabalahin (contemplative trigger-object)
aabalahin (contemplative dialectal trigger-object)
pang-abalahan (infinitive root trigger-locative)
pinang-abalahan (completive root trigger-locative)
pinang-aabalahan (progressive trigger-locative)
pinapang-abalahan (progressive trigger-locative)
pang-aabalahan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papang-abalahan (contemplative trigger-locative)
ipang-abala (benefactive infinitive root)
ipinang-abala (benefactive completive root)
ipinapang-abala (benefactive progressive)
ipapang-abala (benefactive contemplative)
ipang-abala (infinitive root trigger-instrument)
ipinang-abala (completive root trigger-instrument)
ipinapang-abala (progressive trigger-instrument)
ipapang-abala (contemplative trigger-instrument)
ikapang-abala (infinitive root trigger-causative)
ikinapang-abala (completive root trigger-causative)
ikinapang-aabala (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapang-abala (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapang-aabala (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapang-abala (contemplative trigger-causative)
magpaabala (infinitive trigger-actor)
nagpaabala (completive trigger-actor)
nagpapaabala (progressive trigger-actor)
magpapaabala (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapaaabala (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapaabala (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagpapaabala (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapaabala (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
papang-abalahin (actor-secondary infinitive)
pinapang-abala (actor-secondary completive)
pinapapang-abala (actor-secondary progressive)
papapang-abalahin (actor-secondary contemplative)
ipaabala (infinitive trigger-object)
ipinaabala (completive trigger-object)
ipinaaabala (progressive trigger-object)
ipinapaabala (progressive trigger-object)
ipaaabala (contemplative trigger-object)
ipapaabala (contemplative trigger-object)
ipagpaabala (benefactive infinitive)
ipinagpaabala (benefactive completive)
ipinagpapaabala (benefactive formal progressive)
ipinapagpaabala (benefactive progressive)
ipagpapaabala (benefactive contemplative formal)
ipapagpaabala (benefactive contemplative)
ipapang-abala (benefactive infinitive)
ipinapang-abala (benefactive completive)
ipinapapang-abala (benefactive progressive)
ipapapang-abala (benefactive contemplative)
ikapagpapang-abala (infinitive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapang-abala (completive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapapang-abala (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagpapang-abala (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagpapapang-abala (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagpapang-abala (contemplative trigger-causative)
papang-abalahan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinapang-abalahan (completive trigger-locative)
pinapapang-abalahan (progressive trigger-locative)
papapang-abalahan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makapang-abala (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapang-abala (completive trigger-actor)
nakapang-aabala (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapang-abala (progressive trigger-actor)
makapang-aabala (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapang-abala (contemplative trigger-actor)
maabala (infinitive trigger-object)
naabala (completive trigger-object)
naaabala (progressive trigger-object)
maaabala (contemplative trigger-object)
maipaabala (benefactive infinitive)
naipaabala (benefactive completive)
naipaaabala (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapaabala (benefactive progressive)
naiipaabala (benefactive progressive)
maipaaabala (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapaabala (benefactive contemplative)
maiipaabala (benefactive contemplative)
maikapaabala (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapaabala (completive trigger-causative)
naikapaaabala (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikapapaabala (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapaabala (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapaaabala (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikapapaabala (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapaabala (contemplative trigger-causative)
maipaabala (infinitive trigger-causative)
naipaabala (completive trigger-causative)
naipaaabala (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naipapaabala (progressive trigger-causative)
naiipaabala (progressive trigger-causative)
maipaaabala (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maipapaabala (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiipaabala (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapaabalaan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napaabalaan (completive trigger-locative)
napaaabalaan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapaabalaan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapaaabalaan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapaabalaan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makapagpaabala (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagpaabala (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagpapaabala (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagpaabala (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagpapaabala (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagpaabala (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapapang-abalaan (actor-secondary infinitive)
napapang-abalaan (actor-secondary completive)
napapapang-abalaan (actor-secondary progressive)
mapapapang-abalaan (actor-secondary contemplative)
maipaabala (infinitive trigger-object)
naipaabala (completive trigger-object)
naipaaabala (formal progressive trigger-object)
naipapaabala (progressive trigger-object)
naiipaabala (progressive trigger-object)
maipaaabala (contemplative formal trigger-object)
maipapaabala (contemplative trigger-object)
maiipaabala (contemplative trigger-object)
maipagpaabala (benefactive infinitive)
naipagpaabala (benefactive completive)
naipagpapaabala (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagpaabala (benefactive progressive)
naiipagpaabala (benefactive progressive)
maipagpapaabala (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagpaabala (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagpaabala (benefactive contemplative)
maipapang-abala (benefactive infinitive)
naipapang-abala (benefactive completive)
naipapapang-abala (benefactive progressive)
naiipapang-abala (benefactive progressive)
maipapapang-abala (benefactive contemplative)
maiipapang-abala (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagpapang-abala (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapang-abala (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapapang-abala (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakapagpapang-abala (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagpapang-abala (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagpapapang-abala (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikakapagpapang-abala (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagpapang-abala (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapapang-abalahan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napapang-abalahan (completive trigger-locative)
napapapang-abalahan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapapapang-abalahan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makipang-abala (direct infinitive)
nakipang-abala (completive direct)
nakikipang-abala (direct progressive)
makikipang-abala (contemplative direct)
makipagpaabala (indirect infinitive)
nakipagpaabala (completive indirect)
nakikipagpaabala (indirect progressive)
makikipagpaabala (contemplative indirect)

to annoy; to disturb; to trouble; to inconvenience


piniga

[pɪ.n̪ɪˈɣaʔ]


maghuhugas-kamay

tl-head

maghuhugas-kamáy (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜑᜓᜑᜓᜄᜐ᜔ᜃᜋᜌ᜔)

maghuhugas-kamáy (canonical)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜑᜓᜑᜓᜄᜐ᜔ᜃᜋᜌ᜔ (Baybayin)


magugustuhan

magugustuhán (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄᜓᜄᜓᜐ᜔ᜆᜓᜑᜈ᜔)

magugustuhán (canonical)
ᜋᜄᜓᜄᜓᜐ᜔ᜆᜓᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From ma- + gusto + -han with initial reduplication.


naghugas-kamay

naghugas-kamáy (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜄ᜔ᜑᜓᜄᜐ᜔ᜃᜋᜌ᜔)

naghugas-kamáy (canonical)
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜑᜓᜄᜐ᜔ᜃᜋᜌ᜔ (Baybayin)


nanamantala

nanamantalá (canonical)
ᜈᜈᜋᜈ᜔ᜆᜎ (Baybayin)


nagugustuhan

nagugustuhán (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜄᜓᜄᜓᜐ᜔ᜆᜓᜑᜈ᜔)

nagugustuhán (canonical)
ᜈᜄᜓᜄᜓᜐ᜔ᜆᜓᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From na- + gusto + -han with initial reduplication.


magagandahan

magagandahán (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄᜄᜈ᜔ᜇᜑᜈ᜔)

magagandahán (canonical)
ᜋᜄᜄᜈ᜔ᜇᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From ganda + ma- -han with initial reduplication of the root.


nagdeliryo

nagdeliryo (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜄ᜔ᜇᜒᜎᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ)

ᜈᜄ᜔ᜇᜒᜎᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ (Baybayin)


pagsasamantalahan

pagsasamantalahán (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜄ᜔ᜐᜐᜋᜈ᜔ᜆᜎᜑᜈ᜔)

pagsasamantalahán (canonical)
ᜉᜄ᜔ᜐᜐᜋᜈ᜔ᜆᜎᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From samantala + pag- -han with initial reduplication.


karelebo

Nasaan na ba ang karelebo ko sa pagbabantay sa maysakit?

Where is my replacement in watching the patient?

replacement; substitute; reliever (someone who fills in for another)


pipigain

pipigaín (canonical)
ᜉᜒᜉᜒᜄᜁᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From piga + -in with initial reduplication.


pinagsasamantalahan

pinagsasamantalahán (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜈᜄ᜔ᜐᜐᜋᜈ᜔ᜆᜎᜑᜈ᜔)

pinagsasamantalahán (canonical)
ᜉᜒᜈᜄ᜔ᜐᜐᜋᜈ᜔ᜆᜎᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From pinag- + samantala + -han with initial reduplication. Can also be analyzed as pagsamantalahan + -in- with initial reduplication.


nananamantala

nananamantalá (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜈᜈᜋᜈ᜔ᜆᜎ)

nananamantalá (canonical)
ᜈᜈᜈᜋᜈ᜔ᜆᜎ (Baybayin)

From nan- + samantala with initial reduplication.


nilabhan

nilabhán (canonical)
ᜈᜒᜎᜊ᜔ᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From metathesis of linabhan, from labhan + -in-. By surface analysis, ni- + labhan.


pipirmahan

pipirmahán (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜉᜒᜇ᜔ᜋᜑᜈ᜔)

pipirmahán (canonical)
ᜉᜒᜉᜒᜇ᜔ᜋᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From pirma + -han with initial reduplication.


sapok

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sa(m)puk. Compare Bikol Central sampok and Malay sampok.

(boxing) uppercut (upward blow with one's fist)


buwanang dalaw

tl-noun

buwanang dalaw (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜏᜈᜅ᜔ ᜇᜎᜏ᜔)

ᜊᜓᜏᜈᜅ᜔ ᜇᜎᜏ᜔ (Baybayin)

Literally, “monthly visit”, referring to its monthly occurrence. Compare the similar expressions Cebuano binulan nanga sakit and Indonesian sakit bulan (literally “monthly disease”).


mang-aasar

mang-aasár (canonical)
ᜋᜅ᜔ᜀᜀᜐᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)

[mɐŋ.ʔɐ.ʔɐˈsaɾ]

From mang- + asar, with initial reduplication.


nang-aasar

nang-aasár (canonical)
ᜈᜅ᜔ᜀᜀᜐᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)

[n̪ɐŋ.ʔɐ.ʔɐˈsaɾ]

From nang- + asar, with initial reduplication.


pinagsamantalahan

tl-adj

pinagsamantalahán (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜈᜄ᜔ᜐᜋᜈ᜔ᜆᜎᜑᜈ᜔)

pinagsamantalahán (canonical)
ᜉᜒᜈᜄ᜔ᜐᜋᜈ᜔ᜆᜎᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

taken advantage of, (usually sexually or physically)


babakunahan

tl-head

babakunahan (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜊᜃᜓᜈᜑᜈ᜔)

From bakuna + -han with initial reduplication.


magustuhan

tl-verb

magustuhán (complete nagustuhan, progressive nagugustuhan, contemplative magugustuhan, 10th object trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄᜓᜐ᜔ᜆᜓᜑᜈ᜔)

magustuhán (canonical)
nagustuhan (completive)
nagugustuhan (progressive)
magugustuhan (contemplative)
ᜋᜄᜓᜐ᜔ᜆᜓᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
gusto (root)
magustuhan (infinitive)
nagustuhan (completive root)
nagugustuhan (progressive root)
magugustuhan (contemplative)

magustuhan


ipagbilin

ipagbilin (complete ipinagbilin, progressive ipinagbibilin, contemplative ipagbibilin, 4th object trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜉᜄ᜔ᜊᜒᜎᜒᜈ᜔)

ipinagbilin (completive)
ipinagbibilin (progressive)
ipagbibilin (contemplative)
ᜁᜉᜄ᜔ᜊᜒᜎᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
bilin (root)
ipagbilin (infinitive)
ipinagbilin (completive root)
pinagbilin (completive root)
ipinagbibilin (progressive root)
pinagbibilin (progressive root)
ipagbibilin (contemplative)

ipagbilin

to tell someone before leaving (on what to do about something)


nang-asar

nang-asár (canonical)
ᜈᜅ᜔ᜀᜐᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)

[n̪ɐŋ.ʔɐˈsaɾ]


baunan

From baon (“packed food or money for a trip”) + -an.

suffix

lunchbox (container where lunch is packed and served)


baunan

tl-verb

baunán (complete binaunan, progressive binabaunan, contemplative babaunan, Baybayin spelling ᜊᜂᜈᜈ᜔)

baunán (canonical)
binaunan (completive)
binabaunan (progressive)
babaunan (contemplative)
ᜊᜂᜈᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
baon (root)
magbaon (infinitive root trigger-actor)
nagbaon (completive root trigger-actor)
nagbabaon (progressive trigger-actor)
nagabaon (dialectal progressive trigger-actor)
magbabaon (contemplative trigger-actor)
magabaon (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
gabaon (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
kababaon (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagbabaon (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakabaon (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapagbaon (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapagbaon (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
baunin (infinitive root trigger-object)
binaon (completive root trigger-object)
binabaon (progressive trigger-object)
inabaon (dialectal progressive trigger-object)
babaunin (contemplative trigger-object)
abaunin (contemplative dialectal trigger-object)
baunan (directional infinitive root)
binaunan (completive directional root)
binabaunan (directional progressive)
inabaunan (dialectal directional progressive)
babaunan (contemplative directional)
abaunan (contemplative dialectal directional)
pagbaunan (infinitive root trigger-locative)
pinagbaunan (completive root trigger-locative)
pinapagbaunan (progressive trigger-locative)
pinagbabaunan (progressive trigger-locative)
papagbaunan (contemplative trigger-locative)
pagbabaunan (contemplative trigger-locative)
ipagbaon (benefactive infinitive root)
ipinagbaon (benefactive completive root)
ipinapagbaon (benefactive progressive)
ipapagbaon (benefactive contemplative)
ipambaon (infinitive root trigger-instrument)
ipinambaon (completive root trigger-instrument)
ipinapambaon (progressive trigger-instrument)
ipapambaon (contemplative trigger-instrument)
ikapagbaon (infinitive root trigger-causative)
ikinapagbaon (completive root trigger-causative)
ikinapagbabaon (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagbaon (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagbabaon (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagbaon (contemplative trigger-causative)
pagbaunan (infinitive root trigger-referential)
pinagbaunan (completive root trigger-referential)
pinapagbaunan (progressive trigger-referential)
pinagbabaunan (progressive trigger-referential)
papagbaunan (contemplative trigger-referential)
pagbabaunan (contemplative trigger-referential)
magpabaon (infinitive trigger-actor)
nagpabaon (completive trigger-actor)
nagpapabaon (progressive trigger-actor)
magpapabaon (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapababaon (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapabaon (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagpapabaon (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapabaon (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
papagbaunin (actor-secondary infinitive)
pinapagbaon (actor-secondary completive)
pinapapagbaon (actor-secondary progressive)
papapagbaunin (actor-secondary contemplative)
ipabaon (infinitive trigger-object)
ipinabaon (completive trigger-object)
ipinababaon (progressive trigger-object)
ipinapabaon (progressive trigger-object)
ipababaon (contemplative trigger-object)
ipapabaon (contemplative trigger-object)
pabaunan (directional infinitive)
pinabaunan (completive directional)
pinapabaunan (directional progressive)
pinababaunan (directional progressive)
papabaunan (contemplative directional)
pababaunan (contemplative directional)
ipagpabaon (benefactive infinitive)
ipinagpabaon (benefactive completive)
ipinagpapabaon (benefactive formal progressive)
ipinapagpabaon (benefactive progressive)
ipagpapabaon (benefactive contemplative formal)
ipapagpabaon (benefactive contemplative)
ikapagpabaon (infinitive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpabaon (completive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapabaon (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagpabaon (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagpapabaon (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagpabaon (contemplative trigger-causative)
pagpabaunan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinagpabaunan (completive trigger-locative)
pinagpapababaunan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
pinapagpabaunan (progressive trigger-locative)
pagpapababaunan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
papagpabaunan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papagbaunan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinapagbaunan (completive trigger-locative)
pinapapagbaunan (progressive trigger-locative)
papapagbaunan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papagbaunan (infinitive trigger-referential)
pinapagbaunan (completive trigger-referential)
pinapapagbaunan (progressive trigger-referential)
papapagbaunan (contemplative trigger-referential)
makapagbaon (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagbaon (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagbabaon (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagbaon (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagbabaon (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagbaon (contemplative trigger-actor)
mabaon (infinitive trigger-object)
nabaon (completive trigger-object)
nababaon (progressive trigger-object)
mababaon (contemplative trigger-object)
mabaunan (directional infinitive)
nabaunan (completive directional)
nababaunan (directional progressive)
mababaunan (contemplative directional)
maipagbaon (benefactive infinitive)
naipagbaon (benefactive completive)
naipagbabaon (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagbaon (benefactive progressive)
naiipagbaon (benefactive progressive)
maipagbabaon (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagbaon (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagbaon (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagbaon (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagbaon (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagbabaon (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikapapagbaon (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagbaon (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagbabaon (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikapapagbaon (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagbaon (contemplative trigger-causative)
maipagbaon (infinitive trigger-causative)
naipagbaon (completive trigger-causative)
naipagbabaon (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naipapagbaon (progressive trigger-causative)
naiipagbaon (progressive trigger-causative)
maipagbabaon (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maipapagbaon (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiipagbaon (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagbaonan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagbaonan (completive trigger-locative)
napagbabaonan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagbaonan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagbabaonan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagbaonan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makapagpabaon (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagpabaon (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagpapabaon (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagpabaon (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagpapabaon (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagpabaon (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapapagbaon (actor-secondary infinitive)
napapagbaon (actor-secondary completive)
napapapagbaon (actor-secondary progressive)
mapapapagbaon (actor-secondary contemplative)
maipabaon (infinitive trigger-object)
naipabaon (completive trigger-object)
naipababaon (formal progressive trigger-object)
naipapabaon (progressive trigger-object)
naiipabaon (progressive trigger-object)
maipababaon (contemplative formal trigger-object)
maipapabaon (contemplative trigger-object)
maiipabaon (contemplative trigger-object)
mapabaunan (directional infinitive)
napabaunan (completive directional)
napababaunan (directional formal progressive)
napapabaunan (directional progressive)
mapababaunan (contemplative directional formal)
mapapabaunan (contemplative directional)
maipagpabaon (benefactive infinitive)
naipagpabaon (benefactive completive)
naipagpapabaon (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagpabaon (benefactive progressive)
naiipagpabaon (benefactive progressive)
maipagpapabaon (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagpabaon (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagpabaon (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagpabaon (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagpabaon (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapabaon (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakapagpabaon (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagpabaon (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagpapabaon (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikakapagpabaon (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagpabaon (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagpabaunan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagpabaunan (completive trigger-locative)
napagpapababaunan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagpabaunan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagpapababaunan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagpabaunan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapagbaunan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napapagbaunan (completive trigger-locative)
napapapagbaunan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapapapagbaunan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapagbaunan (infinitive trigger-referential)
napapagbaunan (completive trigger-referential)
napapapagbaunan (progressive trigger-referential)
mapapapagbaunan (contemplative trigger-referential)
makipagbaon (direct infinitive)
nakipagbaon (completive direct)
nakikipagbaon (direct progressive)
makikipagbaon (contemplative direct)
makibaon (direct infinitive)
nakibaon (completive direct)
nakikibaon (direct progressive)
makikibaon (contemplative direct)
makipagpabaon (indirect infinitive)
nakipagpabaon (completive indirect)
nakikipagpabaon (indirect progressive)
makikipagpabaon (contemplative indirect)

[ˌbaːˈʔuː.n̪ɐn̪]

to bury something into; to use as a place of burial


baunan

tl-noun

báúnan or baunán (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜂᜈᜈ᜔)

báúnan (canonical)
baunán (canonical)
ᜊᜂᜈᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ˌbaːˈʔuː.n̪ɐn̪]


naghuhugas-kamay

tl-head

naghuhugas-kamáy (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜄ᜔ᜑᜓᜑᜓᜄᜐ᜔ᜃᜋᜌ᜔)

naghuhugas-kamáy (canonical)
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜑᜓᜑᜓᜄᜐ᜔ᜃᜋᜌ᜔ (Baybayin)


mananamantala

mananamantalá (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜈᜈᜋᜈ᜔ᜆᜎ)

mananamantalá (canonical)
ᜋᜈᜈᜋᜈ᜔ᜆᜎ (Baybayin)

From man- + samantala with initial reduplication.


matisod

tl-verb

matisod (complete natisod, progressive natitisod, contemplative matitisod, 4th actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜆᜒᜐᜓᜇ᜔)

natisod (completive)
natitisod (progressive)
matitisod (contemplative)
ᜋᜆᜒᜐᜓᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)
tisod (root)
matisod (infinitive root trigger-actor)
natisod (completive root trigger-actor)
natitisod (progressive trigger-actor)
matitisod (contemplative trigger-actor)
katitisod (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakatisod (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
tisurin (infinitive root trigger-object)
tinisod (completive root trigger-object)
tinitisod (progressive trigger-object)
inatisod (dialectal progressive trigger-object)
titisurin (contemplative trigger-object)
atisurin (contemplative dialectal trigger-object)
katisuran (infinitive root trigger-locative)
kinatisuran (completive root trigger-locative)
kinakatisuran (progressive trigger-locative)
kinatitisuran (progressive trigger-locative)
kakatisuran (contemplative trigger-locative)
katitisuran (contemplative trigger-locative)
ipantisod (infinitive root trigger-instrument)
ipinantisod (completive root trigger-instrument)
ipinapantisod (progressive trigger-instrument)
ipapantisod (contemplative trigger-instrument)
ikatisod (infinitive root trigger-causative)
ikinatisod (completive root trigger-causative)
ikinatitisod (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakatisod (progressive trigger-causative)
ikatitisod (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakatisod (contemplative trigger-causative)
magpatisod (infinitive trigger-actor)
nagpatisod (completive trigger-actor)
nagpapatisod (progressive trigger-actor)
magpapatisod (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapatitisod (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapatisod (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagpapatisod (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapatisod (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
patisurin (actor-secondary infinitive)
pinatisod (actor-secondary completive)
pinatitisod (actor-secondary progressive)
pinapatisod (actor-secondary progressive)
patitisurin (actor-secondary contemplative)
papatisurin (actor-secondary contemplative)
ipatisod (infinitive trigger-object)
ipinatisod (completive trigger-object)
ipinatitisod (progressive trigger-object)
ipinapatisod (progressive trigger-object)
ipatitisod (contemplative trigger-object)
ipapatisod (contemplative trigger-object)
ikapagpatisod (infinitive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpatisod (completive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapatisod (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagpatisod (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagpapatisod (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagpatisod (contemplative trigger-causative)
makatisod (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakatisod (completive trigger-actor)
nakatitisod (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakatisod (progressive trigger-actor)
makatitisod (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakatisod (contemplative trigger-actor)
matisod (infinitive trigger-object)
natisod (completive trigger-object)
natitisod (progressive trigger-object)
matitisod (contemplative trigger-object)
makapagpatisod (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagpatisod (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagpapatisod (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagpatisod (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagpapatisod (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagpatisod (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapatisod (actor-secondary infinitive)
napatisod (actor-secondary completive)
napatitisod (actor-secondary formal progressive)
napapatisod (actor-secondary progressive)
mapatitisod (actor-secondary contemplative formal)
mapapatisod (actor-secondary contemplative)
maipatisod (infinitive trigger-object)
naipatisod (completive trigger-object)
naipatitisod (formal progressive trigger-object)
naipapatisod (progressive trigger-object)
naiipatisod (progressive trigger-object)
maipatitisod (contemplative formal trigger-object)
maipapatisod (contemplative trigger-object)
maiipatisod (contemplative trigger-object)
maikapagpatisod (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagpatisod (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapatisod (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakapagpatisod (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagpatisod (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagpapatisod (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikakapagpatisod (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagpatisod (contemplative trigger-causative)
makitisod (direct infinitive)
nakitisod (completive direct)
nakikitisod (direct progressive)
makikitisod (contemplative direct)
makipagpatisod (indirect infinitive)
nakipagpatisod (completive indirect)
nakikipagpatisod (indirect progressive)
makikipagpatisod (contemplative indirect)


pigain

pigaín (complete piniga, progressive pinipiga, contemplative pipigain, 1st object trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜄᜁᜈ᜔)

pigaín (canonical)
piniga (completive)
pinipiga (progressive)
pipigain (contemplative)
ᜉᜒᜄᜁᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
-in (affix)
ᜒᜈ᜔ (affix)
piga (root)
ᜉᜒᜄ (root)
pigain (infinitive)
ᜉᜒᜄᜁᜈ᜔ (infinitive)
piniga (completive root)
ᜉᜒᜈᜒᜄ (completive root)
pinipiga (progressive root)
ᜉᜒᜈᜒᜉᜒᜄ (progressive root)
inapiga (dialectal progressive root)
ᜁᜈᜉᜒᜄ (progressive root)
pipigain (contemplative objective)
ᜉᜒᜉᜒᜄᜁᜈ᜔ (contemplative objective)
apigain (contemplative dialectal objective)
ᜀᜉᜒᜄᜁᜈ᜔ (contemplative objective)
pigain (imperative objective)
ᜉᜒᜄᜁᜈ᜔ (imperative objective)
piga (dialectal imperative objective)
ᜉᜒᜄ (imperative objective)
pigaa (dialectal imperative objective)
ᜉᜒᜄᜀ (imperative objective)

pigain

pigain
 ᜉᜒᜄᜁᜈ᜔

pipigain
ᜉᜒᜉᜒᜄᜁᜈ᜔
apigain¹
 ᜀᜉᜒᜄᜁᜈ᜔

pigain
 ᜉᜒᜄᜁᜈ᜔
piga¹
ᜉᜒᜄ
pigaa¹
ᜉᜒᜄᜀ

[pɪ.ɣɐˈʔin̪]


pinipiga

From piga + -in- with initial reduplication.


binababae

From babae + -in- with initial reduplication.


pupuntahan

tl-head

pupuntahán (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜉᜓᜈ᜔ᜆᜑᜈ᜔)

pupuntahán (canonical)
ᜉᜓᜉᜓᜈ᜔ᜆᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From punta + -han with initial reduplication.


kakastiguhin

kakastiguhin (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜃᜐ᜔ᜆᜒᜄᜓᜑᜒᜈ᜔)

ᜃᜃᜐ᜔ᜆᜒᜄᜓᜑᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From kastigo + -hin with initial reduplication.


natatauhan

[n̪ɐ.t̪ɐ.t̪ɐˈʔuː.hɐn̪]

From tao + na- -han with initial reduplication.


maghugas-kamay

tl-verb

maghugas-kamáy (complete naghugas-kamay, progressive naghuhugas-kamay, contemplative maghuhugas-kamay, 2nd actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜑᜓᜄᜐ᜔ᜃᜋᜌ᜔)

maghugas-kamáy (canonical)
naghugas-kamay (completive)
naghuhugas-kamay (progressive)
maghuhugas-kamay (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜑᜓᜄᜐ᜔ᜃᜋᜌ᜔ (Baybayin)
mag- (affix)
ᜋᜄ᜔ (affix)
hugas-kamay (root)
ᜑᜓᜄᜐ᜔ᜃᜋᜌ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kahuhugas-kamay (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜑᜓᜑᜓᜄᜐ᜔ᜃᜋᜌ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
kapaghuhugas-kamay (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜑᜓᜑᜓᜄᜐ᜔ᜃᜋᜌ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
maghugas-kamay (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜑᜓᜄᜐ᜔ᜃᜋᜌ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakahugas-kamay (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜑᜓᜄᜐ᜔ᜃᜋᜌ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kakapaghugas-kamay (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜑᜓᜄᜐ᜔ᜃᜋᜌ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kapapaghugas-kamay (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜑᜓᜄᜐ᜔ᜃᜋᜌ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
maghugas-kamay (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜑᜓᜄᜐ᜔ᜃᜋᜌ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

maghugas-kamay

naghuhugas-kamay
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜑᜓᜑᜓᜄᜐ᜔ᜃᜋᜌ᜔
nagahugas-kamay¹
ᜈᜄᜑᜓᜄᜐ᜔ᜃᜋᜌ᜔

maghuhugas-kamay
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜑᜓᜑᜓᜄᜐ᜔ᜃᜋᜌ᜔
magahugas-kamay¹
ᜋᜄᜑᜓᜄᜐ᜔ᜃᜋᜌ᜔
gahugas-kamay¹
ᜄᜑᜓᜄᜐ᜔ᜃᜋᜌ᜔

kahuhugas-kamay
ᜃᜑᜓᜑᜓᜄᜐ᜔ᜃᜋᜌ᜔
kapaghuhugas-kamay
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜑᜓᜑᜓᜄᜐ᜔ᜃᜋᜌ᜔

kakahugas-kamay
ᜃᜃᜑᜓᜄᜐ᜔ᜃᜋᜌ᜔
kakapaghugas-kamay
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜑᜓᜄᜐ᜔ᜃᜋᜌ᜔
kapapaghugas-kamay
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜑᜓᜄᜐ᜔ᜃᜋᜌ᜔

[mɐɡˌhuː.ɣɐs kɐˈmaɪ̯]

to wash one's hands of (absolve oneself of responsibility or blame)


kastilyo

Borrowed from Spanish castillo, from Old Spanish castiello (“stronghold, fortress, castle”), from Latin castellum, diminutive of castrum (“fort”).


bokya

Uncertain. Possibly from Hokkien Chinese, according to Zorc (1993). Compare Hokkien 無行／无行 (bô kiâⁿ).


dangal

From Old Malay dengar (“hear, listen”) with semantic shift influenced by Visayan languages such as Cebuano and Hiligaynon dungog (“honor”). Compare also Tagalog bunyi (“commemoration”) from Old Malay bunyi (“sound”).
Zorc (1982) also speculated that the word is possibly ultimately from Proto-Austronesian *dəŋəʀ (“to hear; sound”) on the basis that Visayan language descendants such as Aklanon dungog, Cebuano dungog, Hiligaynon dungog meaning “hearing; overhear; fame; honor; get to know by hearsay; reputation; prestige”. Possible doublet of dinig. Compare Pangasinan dengel (“to hear”).


damag

[ˈd̪aː.mɐɡ̚]

(obsolete) act of carrying a caught big fish (to the one who caught it)

object dragged behind a boat along the water (such as catch of fish, water ski, etc.)


damag

From Proto-Philippine *damaʀ (“to stay up all night, continue until daybreak”).


damag

[ˈd̪aː.mɐɡ̚]