sagutin

tl-verb

sagutín (complete sinagot, progressive sinasagot, contemplative sasagutin, Baybayin spelling ᜐᜄᜓᜆᜒᜈ᜔)

sagutín (canonical)
sinagot (completive)
sinasagot (progressive)
sasagutin (contemplative)
ᜐᜄᜓᜆᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
sagot (root)
sumagot (infinitive root trigger-actor)
sumagot (completive root trigger-actor)
sumasagot (progressive trigger-actor)
nasagot (dialectal progressive trigger-actor)
sasagot (contemplative trigger-actor)
masagot (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
kasasagot (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakasagot (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
sagutin (infinitive root trigger-object)
sinagot (completive root trigger-object)
sinasagot (progressive trigger-object)
inasagot (dialectal progressive trigger-object)
sasagutin (contemplative trigger-object)
asagutin (contemplative dialectal trigger-object)
sagutan (directional infinitive root)
sinagutan (completive directional root)
sinasagutan (directional progressive)
inasagutan (dialectal directional progressive)
sasagutan (contemplative directional)
asagutan (contemplative dialectal directional)
pagsagutan (infinitive root trigger-locative)
pinagsagutan (completive root trigger-locative)
pinapagsagutan (progressive trigger-locative)
pinagsasagutan (progressive trigger-locative)
papagsagutan (contemplative trigger-locative)
pagsasagutan (contemplative trigger-locative)
isagot (benefactive infinitive root)
isinagot (benefactive completive root)
isinasagot (benefactive progressive)
isasagot (benefactive contemplative)
ipansagot (infinitive root trigger-instrument)
ipinansagot (completive root trigger-instrument)
ipinapansagot (progressive trigger-instrument)
ipapansagot (contemplative trigger-instrument)
ikasagot (infinitive root trigger-causative)
ikinasagot (completive root trigger-causative)
ikinasasagot (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakasagot (progressive trigger-causative)
ikasasagot (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakasagot (contemplative trigger-causative)
isagot (emphatic infinitive rare root trigger-causative)
isinagot (completive emphatic rare root trigger-causative)
isinasagot (emphatic progressive rare trigger-causative)
isasagot (contemplative emphatic rare trigger-causative)
isagot (infinitive root trigger-measurement)
isinagot (completive root trigger-measurement)
isinasagot (progressive trigger-measurement)
isasagot (contemplative trigger-measurement)
magpasagot (infinitive trigger-actor)
nagpasagot (completive trigger-actor)
nagpapasagot (progressive trigger-actor)
magpapasagot (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapasasagot (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapasagot (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagpapasagot (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapasagot (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
pasagutin (actor-secondary infinitive)
pinasagot (actor-secondary completive)
pinasasagot (actor-secondary progressive)
pinapasagot (actor-secondary progressive)
pasasagutin (actor-secondary contemplative)
papasagutin (actor-secondary contemplative)
ipasagot (infinitive trigger-object)
ipinasagot (completive trigger-object)
ipinasasagot (progressive trigger-object)
ipinapasagot (progressive trigger-object)
ipasasagot (contemplative trigger-object)
ipapasagot (contemplative trigger-object)
pasagutan (directional infinitive)
pinasagutan (completive directional)
pinapasagutan (directional progressive)
pinasasagutan (directional progressive)
papasagutan (contemplative directional)
pasasagutan (contemplative directional)
ipagpasagot (benefactive infinitive)
ipinagpasagot (benefactive completive)
ipinagpapasagot (benefactive formal progressive)
ipinapagpasagot (benefactive progressive)
ipagpapasagot (benefactive contemplative formal)
ipapagpasagot (benefactive contemplative)
ikapagpasagot (infinitive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpasagot (completive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapasagot (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagpasagot (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagpapasagot (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagpasagot (contemplative trigger-causative)
pagpasagutan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinagpasagutan (completive trigger-locative)
pinagpapasasagutan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
pinapagpasagutan (progressive trigger-locative)
pagpapasasagutan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
papagpasagutan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papagsagutan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinapagsagutan (completive trigger-locative)
pinapapagsagutan (progressive trigger-locative)
papapagsagutan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makasagot (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakasagot (completive trigger-actor)
nakasasagot (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakasagot (progressive trigger-actor)
makasasagot (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakasagot (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapasagot (infinitive trigger-actor)
napasagot (completive trigger-actor)
napasasagot (formal progressive trigger-actor)
napapasagot (progressive trigger-actor)
mapasasagot (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
mapapasagot (contemplative trigger-actor)
masagot (infinitive trigger-object)
nasagot (completive trigger-object)
nasasagot (progressive trigger-object)
masasagot (contemplative trigger-object)
masagutan (directional infinitive)
nasagutan (completive directional)
nasasagutan (directional progressive)
masasagutan (contemplative directional)
maisagot (benefactive infinitive)
naisagot (benefactive completive)
naisasagot (benefactive progressive)
maisasagot (benefactive contemplative)
maikasagot (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikasagot (completive trigger-causative)
naikasasagot (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakasagot (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikasagot (progressive trigger-causative)
naikasasagot (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
naikakasagot (contemplative trigger-causative)
naiikasagot (contemplative trigger-causative)
maisagot (infinitive trigger-causative)
naisagot (completive trigger-causative)
naisasagot (progressive trigger-causative)
maisasagot (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagsagotan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagsagotan (completive trigger-locative)
napagsasagotan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagsagotan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagsasagotan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagsagotan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makapagpasagot (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagpasagot (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagpapasagot (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagpasagot (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagpapasagot (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagpasagot (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapasagot (actor-secondary infinitive)
napasagot (actor-secondary completive)
napasasagot (actor-secondary formal progressive)
napapasagot (actor-secondary progressive)
mapasasagot (actor-secondary contemplative formal)
mapapasagot (actor-secondary contemplative)
maipasagot (infinitive trigger-object)
naipasagot (completive trigger-object)
naipasasagot (formal progressive trigger-object)
naipapasagot (progressive trigger-object)
naiipasagot (progressive trigger-object)
maipasasagot (contemplative formal trigger-object)
maipapasagot (contemplative trigger-object)
maiipasagot (contemplative trigger-object)
mapasagutan (directional infinitive)
napasagutan (completive directional)
napasasagutan (directional formal progressive)
napapasagutan (directional progressive)
mapasasagutan (contemplative directional formal)
mapapasagutan (contemplative directional)
maipagpasagot (benefactive infinitive)
naipagpasagot (benefactive completive)
naipagpapasagot (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagpasagot (benefactive progressive)
naiipagpasagot (benefactive progressive)
maipagpapasagot (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagpasagot (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagpasagot (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagpasagot (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagpasagot (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapasagot (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakapagpasagot (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagpasagot (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagpapasagot (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikakapagpasagot (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagpasagot (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagpasagutan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagpasagutan (completive trigger-locative)
napagpapasasagutan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagpasagutan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagpapasasagutan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagpasagutan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapagsagutan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napapagsagutan (completive trigger-locative)
napapapagsagutan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapapapagsagutan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makisagot (direct infinitive)
nakisagot (completive direct)
nakikisagot (direct progressive)
makikisagot (contemplative direct)
makipagpasagot (indirect infinitive)
nakipagpasagot (completive indirect)
nakikipagpasagot (indirect progressive)
makikipagpasagot (contemplative indirect)

[ˌsaːˈɣuː.t̪ɪn̪]

to answer; to reply to (a letter, telephone call, etc.)


umatsoy

umatsóy (complete umatsoy, progressive umaatsoy, contemplative aatsoy, Baybayin spelling ᜂᜋᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜌ᜔)

umatsóy (canonical)
umatsoy (completive)
umaatsoy (progressive)
aatsoy (contemplative)
ᜂᜋᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜌ᜔ (Baybayin)
um- (affix)
ᜂᜋ᜔ (affix)
atsoy (root)
ᜀᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜌ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kaaatsoy (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜀᜀᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜌ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
umatsoy (formal imperative)
ᜂᜋᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜌ᜔ (formal imperative)
atsoy (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜀᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜌ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakaatsoy (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜀᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜌ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
umatsoy (imperative informal)
ᜂᜋᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜌ᜔ (imperative informal)
atsoy (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜀᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜌ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

umatsoy

umatsoy
 ᜂᜋᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜌ᜔

umatsoy
 ᜂᜋᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜌ᜔
ungmatsoy¹
ᜂᜅ᜔ᜋᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜌ᜔

umaatsoy
ᜂᜋᜀᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜌ᜔
ungmaatsoy¹
 ᜂᜅ᜔ᜋᜀᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜌ᜔
naatsoy²
ᜈ ᜀᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜌ᜔

aatsoy
 ᜀᜀᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜌ᜔
maatsoy²
ᜋ ᜀᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜌ᜔

kaaatsoy
 ᜃᜀᜀᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜌ᜔

kakaatsoy
ᜃᜃᜀᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜌ᜔

umatsoy
 ᜂᜋᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜌ᜔
atsoy²
ᜀᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜌ᜔

atsoy
ᜀᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜌ᜔

¹Now archaic in Modern Tagalog.
²Dialectal use only.

[ʔʊ.mɐˈt͡ʃoɪ̯]

[ʔʊ.mɐt̪ˈsoɪ̯]


gege

A reduplication of an apheresis of sige.


Montillano

tl-proper noun

Montillano (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜈᜓ)

ᜋᜓᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜈᜓ (Baybayin)

From earlier Montellano, from Spanish Montellano. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos, then as Montellano.

Catálogo alfabético de apellidos

a surname from Spanish mostly found in Metro Manila


De Guzman

tl-proper noun

De Guzmán (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒ ᜄᜓᜐ᜔ᜋᜈ᜔)

De Guzmán (canonical)
ᜇᜒ ᜄᜓᜐ᜔ᜋᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

Alternative letter-case form of de Guzman


Ferriols

Ferrióls (canonical)
ᜉᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓᜎ᜔ᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)


Dimaranan

[d̪ɪ.mɐˈɾaː.n̪ɐn̪]

From di madaanan. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos, then as Dimaraanan, since displaced. Spelling influenced by the older surname Maranan.

Catálogo alfabético de apellidos

<i class="Latn mention" lang="tl">Dimaraanan</i>

a surname from Tagalog, mostly concentrated in Cavite, Laguna, Occidental Mindoro and Quezon


Mariñas

[mɐˈɾiː.ɲɐs]

Borrowed from Spanish, of Galician origin.

a surname from Spanish [in turn from Galician]


pagkalalaki

tl-noun

pagkalalaki (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜄ᜔ᜃᜎᜎᜃᜒ)

manliness; manhood; the quality of being manly; the set of qualities, traits and abilities considered appropriate to men (as opposed to women or children); similarity to a man


Del Castillo

tl-proper noun

Del Castillo (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜎ᜔ ᜃᜐ᜔ᜆᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ)

ᜇᜒᜎ᜔ ᜃᜐ᜔ᜆᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ (Baybayin)

Alternative letter-case form of del Castillo


Lumanglas

Lumanglás (canonical)
ᜎᜓᜋᜅ᜔ᜎᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)


Buenafe

[ˌbwɛː.n̪ɐˈfɛ]

[ˌbwɛː.n̪ɐˈpɛ]

Borrowed from Spanish, from buena fe (literally “good faith”).


Abellera

[ʔɐ.bɛlˈjɛː.ɾɐ]


Macalindong

Macalindóng (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜃᜎᜒᜈ᜔ᜇᜓᜅ᜔)

Macalindóng (canonical)
ᜋᜃᜎᜒᜈ᜔ᜇᜓᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)

Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.

Catálogo alfabético de apellidos

a surname from Tagalog, mostly concentrated in Batangas and Oriental Mindoro


Mauleon

tl-proper noun

Mauleón (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜂᜎᜒᜌᜓᜈ᜔ or ᜋᜏ᜔ᜎᜒᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

Mauleón (canonical)
ᜋᜂᜎᜒᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
ᜋᜏ᜔ᜎᜒᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


Barquilla

Borrowed from Spanish, after the village in Salamanca.


Macuha

From makuha. Probably originating on the principalía of Kumintang (present Batangas).

a surname from Tagalog, mostly found in Batangas


de Vega

[d̪ɛ ˈvɛː.ɣɐ]

[d̪ɛ ˈbɛː.ɣɐ]

a surname from Spanish, most associated with:


dela Cuesta

delá Cuesta (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜎ ᜃᜓᜏᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ)

delá Cuesta (canonical)
ᜇᜒᜎ ᜃᜓᜏᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish de la Cuesta. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos, then as de la Cuesta.

Catálogo alfabético de apellidos

a surname from Spanish, common in Batangas


Hortaleza

tl-proper noun

Hortaleza (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜓᜇ᜔ᜆᜎᜒᜐ or ᜂᜇ᜔ᜆᜎᜒᜐ)

[ʔoɾ.t̪ɐˈlɛː.sɐ]


Villablanca

Villablanca (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜊ᜔ᜎᜅ᜔ᜃ)

ᜊᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜊ᜔ᜎᜅ᜔ᜃ (Baybayin)


Encinas

Borrowed from Spanish, from encinas, plural of encina.


liwas

detour; deviation (from the direct or usual route)


tab-ang

tlb

(dialectal, Batangas, Rizal, Quezon, Mindoro)


kilabot

person being intensely feared by many; terror


kilabot

feared by others; terrible (of a person)


Forteza

a surname from Spanish, most notably borne by:


Kawayan

From Cebuano kawayan or Waray-Waray kawayan.


de Villa

a surname from Spanish, a variant of Villa mostly found in Batangas


Belandres

tl-proper noun

Belandres (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜎᜈ᜔ᜇ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ᜔)

ᜊᜒᜎᜈ᜔ᜇ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)


tagak

Bubulcus ibis coromandus
Wikispecies:Bubulcus ibis coromandus

cattle egret, especially the eastern cattle egret (Bubulcus ibis coromandus)


hilig

leaning; inclining (of a standing object)

tendency; propensity; natural inclination


hilig

leaning; inclined (of a standing object)


nabubulok

nabúbulók (canonical)
ᜈᜊᜓᜊᜓᜎᜓᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)

From na- + bulok with partial reduplication.


bilib

Borrowed from English believe. Compare Cebuano belib.


balun-balunan

tl-noun

balun-balunan (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜎᜓᜈ᜔ᜊᜎᜓᜈᜈ᜔)

ᜊᜎᜓᜈ᜔ᜊᜎᜓᜈᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


balakang

From Proto-Philippine, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *balakaŋ (“hips”), from Proto-Austronesian *balakaŋ (“hips”).


mamuhunan

tl-verb

mamuhunan (complete namuhunan, progressive namumuhunan, contemplative mamumuhunan, 3rd actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜋᜓᜑᜓᜈᜈ᜔)

namuhunan (completive)
namumuhunan (progressive)
mamumuhunan (contemplative)
ᜋᜋᜓᜑᜓᜈᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
mang- (affix)
ᜋᜅ᜔ (affix)
puhunan (root)
ᜉᜓᜑᜓᜈᜈ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kapamumuhunan (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜋᜓᜋᜓᜑᜓᜈᜈ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
pamuhunan (formal imperative)
ᜉ ᜋᜓᜑᜓᜈᜈ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakapamuhunan (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜋᜓᜑᜓᜈᜈ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kapapamuhunan (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜋᜓᜑᜓᜈᜈ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
pamuhunan (imperative informal)
ᜉ ᜋᜓᜑᜓᜈᜈ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

mamuhunan

kakapamuhunan
 ᜃᜃᜉᜋᜓᜑᜓᜈᜈ᜔
kapapamuhunan
 ᜃᜉᜉᜋᜓᜑᜓᜈᜈ᜔

pamuhunan¹
ᜉ ᜋᜓᜑᜓᜈᜈ᜔

puhunan
 ᜉᜓᜑᜓᜈᜈ᜔

¹ Not used in Standard Tagalog. Dialectal use only.


tagilid

[t̪ɐ.ɣɪˈlid̪̚]

[t̪ɐˈɣiː.lɪd̪̚]

From Proto-Philippine *ta-gílij. By surface analysis, *ta + gilid. Compare talikod, seems to have a fossilized affix related to location.

with the body turned to a side (of a person lying down)

(colloquial) in danger of; on the verge of (defeat, bankruptcy, etc.)


tagilid

[t̪ɐ.ɣɪˈlid̪̚]

[t̪ɐˈɣiː.lɪd̪̚]

act of turning one's body to a side (of a person lying down)

act of leaning or inclining one's position while standing


mag-imbak

tl-verb

mag-imbák (complete nag-imbak, progressive nag-iimbak, contemplative mag-iimbak, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜃ᜔)

mag-imbák (canonical)
nag-imbak (completive)
nag-iimbak (progressive)
mag-iimbak (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)
mag- (affix)
ᜋᜄ᜔ (affix)
imbak (root)
ᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜃ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kaiimbak (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜁᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜃ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
kapag-iimbak (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜁᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜃ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
mag-imbak (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜃ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakaimbak (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜃ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kakapag-imbak (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜃ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kapapag-imbak (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜃ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
mag-imbak (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜃ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

mag-imbak

mag-imbak
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜃ᜔

nag-imbak
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜃ᜔

nag-iimbak
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜁᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜃ᜔
nagaimbak¹
ᜈᜄᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜃ᜔

mag-iimbak
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜁᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜃ᜔
magaimbak¹
ᜋᜄᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜃ᜔
gaimbak¹
ᜄᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜃ᜔

kaiimbak
ᜃᜁᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜃ᜔
kapag-iimbak
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜁᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜃ᜔

kakaimbak
ᜃᜃᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜃ᜔
kakapag-imbak
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜃ᜔
kapapag-imbak
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜃ᜔

mag-imbak¹
 ᜋᜄ᜔ᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜃ᜔

imbak
 ᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜃ᜔


sahod

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *saluD (“water conduit”) with elision of /l/. Compare Ibatan salod, Kapampangan salud, Bikol Central salod, Aklanon saeod, Cebuano salod, Waray-Waray salod, Maranao salod, Tausug sawd, and Malay salur.

inh

receptacle placed under something (to hold or catch flowing water, falling objects, etc.)

act of receiving something with open hand/s

position of an open hand in receiving something

(obsolete) setting aside some object falling from a high place


kumukulo

kumukulô (canonical)
ᜃᜓᜋᜓᜃᜓᜎᜓ (Baybayin)


de Mesa

[d̪ɛ ˈmɛː.sɐ]


Agapay

[ʔɐˈɣaː.paɪ̯]

a surname from Tagalog, most common in Batangas and Laguna


Macatulad

a surname from Tagalog, mostly found in Bulacan


mainit ang ulo

tl-adj

mainit ang ulo (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜁᜈᜒᜆ᜔ ᜀᜅ᜔ ᜂᜎᜓ)

ᜋᜁᜈᜒᜆ᜔ ᜀᜅ᜔ ᜂᜎᜓ (Baybayin)

[mɐˌʔiː.n̪ɪt̪ ʔɐŋ ˈʔuː.lo]

Literally, “head is hot”, or more loosely translated as “hotheaded”.

lit

“Gusto ko sanang humingi ng paumanhin sa inyong dalawa ng kapatid mo... Maging kay Zoroaster, dahil naglihim rin kami sa kanya. Aaminin ko, masyado lang kasing mainit ang ulo ko noon pero tama ang sinabi ng asawa ko sa inyo.

2015, Kirsten Nimwey, The Explorers Series Box Set (Tagalog Edition), Kirsten Nimwey, →ISBN:

2016, Gretisbored, PERFECT STRANGER, Margaret S. Sanapo
"Who was that?" Paglingon niya, nakita niya ang nobya. Mukhang galit na galit na naman ito. Narinig kaya niya ang pinag-usapan namin ng mga bata? Imbes na sumagot, pumasok na lang siya sa loob. Hindi na umimik. Mainit ang ulo niya.

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

Diumano'y mainit ang ulo ng mga Hapon noon at hinahanap ang kanilang kasamahang sundalo. Sa kabuuhang palad, nadala at nakarating pa ang sugatang gerilya sa ospital ng mga Amer'kano. Mayaman ang karanasan sa pakikipaglaban ...

2006, Kuwentong Bayan: Noong Panahon Ng Hapon : Everyday Life in a Time of War, UP Press, →ISBN, page 538:


kalabog

Onomatopoeic. Compare Kapampangan kalabug.


Pasia

a surname from Tagalog, most common in Batangas


barado

From bara + -ado or from Spanish varado.


Sta. Ana

a surname from Spanish, a variant of Santa Ana


sabungero

[sɐ.bʊˈŋɛː.ɾo]


ratratin

tl-verb

ratratín (complete niratrat, progressive niraratrat, contemplative raratratin, Baybayin spelling ᜇᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜒᜈ᜔)

ratratín (canonical)
niratrat (completive)
niraratrat (progressive)
raratratin (contemplative)
ᜇᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
-in (affix)
ᜒᜈ᜔ (affix)
ratrat (root)
ᜇᜆ᜔ᜇᜆ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
ratratin (infinitive)
ᜇᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜒᜈ᜔ (infinitive)
niratrat (completive root)
ᜈᜒᜇᜆ᜔ᜇᜆ᜔ (completive root)
niraratrat (progressive root)
ᜈᜒᜇᜇᜆ᜔ᜇᜆ᜔ (progressive root)
inaratrat (dialectal progressive root)
ᜁᜈᜇᜆ᜔ᜇᜆ᜔ (progressive root)
raratratin (contemplative)
ᜇᜇᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜒᜈ᜔ (contemplative)
aratratin (contemplative dialectal)
ᜀᜇᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜒᜈ᜔ (contemplative)
ratratin (imperative)
ᜇᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜒᜈ᜔ (imperative)
ratrat (dialectal imperative)
ᜇᜆ᜔ᜇᜆ᜔ (imperative)
ratrata (dialectal imperative)
ᜇᜆ᜔ᜇᜆ (imperative)

ratratin

ratratin
 ᜇᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜒᜈ᜔

niratrat
 ᜈᜒᜇᜆ᜔ᜇᜆ᜔

niraratrat
ᜈᜒᜇᜇᜆ᜔ᜇᜆ᜔
inaratrat¹
ᜁᜈᜇᜆ᜔ᜇᜆ᜔

raratratin
ᜇᜇᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜒᜈ᜔
aratratin¹
 ᜀᜇᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜒᜈ᜔

ratratin
 ᜇᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜒᜈ᜔
ratrat¹
ᜇᜆ᜔ᜇᜆ᜔
ratrata¹
ᜇᜆ᜔ᜇᜆ

ratrat
ᜇᜆ᜔ᜇᜆ᜔

[ɾɐt̪.ɾɐˈt̪in̪]

From ratrat + -in, of onomatopoeic origin.

(colloquial) to pelt; to bombard with bullets


kandanggaok

tl-noun

kandanggaok (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜈ᜔ᜇᜅ᜔ᜄᜂᜃ᜔)

ᜃᜈ᜔ᜇᜅ᜔ᜄᜂᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)


kanaw

diluted or dissolved (as a powdered substance in a liquid)


Mijares

Borrowed from Spanish Mijares, toponymic surname of Cantabrian origin. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.

Oriental Mindoro
Oriental Mindoro#English

a surname from Spanish, equivalent to Spanish Mijares, mostly concentrated in Metro Manila, Cavite, Bulacan, Rizal, Oriental Mindoro and Aurora provinces


partisipasyon

partisipasyón (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜇ᜔ᜆᜒᜐᜒᜉᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

partisipasyón (canonical)
ᜉᜇ᜔ᜆᜒᜐᜒᜉᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish participación, from Late Latin participatiō.


gugol

(figurative) spending; usage; investment (of one's time, effort, thought, etc.)


traydor

traydór (feminine traydora, Baybayin spelling ᜆ᜔ᜇᜌ᜔ᜇᜓᜇ᜔)

traydór (canonical)
traydora (feminine)
ᜆ᜔ᜇᜌ᜔ᜇᜓᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)

[t̪ɾaɪ̯ˈd̪oɾ]


traydor

[t̪ɾaɪ̯ˈd̪oɾ]


imbento

Borrowed from Spanish invento (“invention”).


Encarnado

[ʔɛŋ.kɐɾˈn̪aː.d̪o]


Anyayahan

[ʔɐ.ɲɐˈjaː.hɐn̪]

a surname from Tagalog, most common in Batangas, Quezon and Oriental Mindoro


Yñiguez

ᜌ᜔ᜈ᜔ᜌᜒᜄᜒᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ʔɪˈɲiː.ɣɛs]

[ʔɪn̪ˈjiː.ɣɛs]

Borrowed from Spanish, an obsolete spelling of Iñiguez.


dugong bughaw

tl-noun

dugóng bugháw (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜄᜓᜅ᜔ ᜊᜓᜄ᜔ᜑᜏ᜔)

dugóng bugháw (canonical)
ᜇᜓᜄᜓᜅ᜔ ᜊᜓᜄ᜔ᜑᜏ᜔ (Baybayin)

[d̪ʊˌɣom bʊɡˈhaʊ̯]

Compound of dugo + bughaw, a calque of Spanish sangre azul.

blue blood; noble or aristocratic ancestry


dugong bughaw

[d̪ʊˌɣom bʊɡˈhaʊ̯]


Gacutan

[ɡɐˈxuː.t̪ɐn̪]


orasan

Nakasabit sa dingding ang orasan.

2014, Jiedson R. Domigpe, Nenita Pambid Domingo, Elementary Tagalog Workbook: Tara, Mag-Tagalog Tayo! Come On, Let's Speak Tagalog!, →ISBN:

clock; timepiece (especially a wall clock)


orasan

tl-verb

orasan (complete inorasan, progressive inoorasan, contemplative oorasan, Baybayin spelling ᜂᜇᜐᜈ᜔)

inorasan (completive)
inoorasan (progressive)
oorasan (contemplative)
ᜂᜇᜐᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
oras (root)
orasan (infinitive)
inorasan (completive root)
inoorasan (progressive root)
inaorasan (dialectal progressive root)
oorasan (contemplative objective)
aorasan (contemplative dialectal objective)
orasi (dialectal imperative objective)

tl-infl-in-an

orasan

orasan

Inorasan ko ang pagluluto ko.


makapuno

coconut meat from the fruit of a macapuno


kumukulo ang dugo

tl-adj

kumukulô ang dugô (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜋᜓᜃᜓᜎᜓ ᜀᜅ᜔ ᜇᜓᜄᜓ)

kumukulô ang dugô (canonical)
ᜃᜓᜋᜓᜃᜓᜎᜓ ᜀᜅ᜔ ᜇᜓᜄᜓ (Baybayin)

[kʊ.mʊ.xʊˌloʔ ʔɐn̪ d̪ʊˈɣoʔ]

[kʊ.mʊ.xʊˌloː ʔɐn̪ d̪ʊˈɣoʔ]

... for an intractable person Hirap ng kalooban Pasakit Pain Iniingatan sa loob Iniipon sa dibdib Feeling kept secret Isama ng loob Ikakulo ng dugo Anger Kaba ng loob Takot, nerbiyos Fear, nervousness Kahinaan ng loob Kahinaan ng tuhod Fear Kalamayin ang loob Pahupain ang galit To reduce anger or o matinding lungkot sadness Kalinasan ng loob Di-pagtatanaw-tama, Not to be in agreement pagkakasalisi ng damdamin Kumukulo ang loob Kumukulo ang dugo, Very angry galit ...

1994, Leonardo N. Mercado, The Filipino Mind, CRVP, →ISBN, page 30:

... HAVING THICK SKIN balat-karabaw 'skin-carabao (thick skinned, no shame)' balat-sibuyas 'skin-onion (thin skinned, sensitive)' makapal ang mukha 'thick face (impenetrable, no shame)' THE BODY IS A CONTAINER FOR FEARLESSNESS/ BRAVERY malakas and loob 'inside swells (fearless)' THE BODY IS A CONTAINER FOR GRIEF parang puputok ang dibdib like a bursting chest ( extreme grief or sorrow)' THE BODY IS A CONTAINER FOR ANGER kumukulo ang dugo 'blood ...

1999, Gary B. Palmer, Debra J. Occhi, Languages of Sentiment: Cultural Constructions of Emotional Substrates, John Benjamins Publishing, →ISBN, page 194:

... withemotions invoked in Filipino metaphors Kumukulo ang dugo ko (My blood is boiling)and Natutuyo ang dugo ko (My blood is drying up or drained). Folk physiology and anatomy figured crucially in the traditional Filipino worldview which resonated with.

2012, A. Gülerce, Re(con)figuring Psychoanalysis: Critical Juxtapositions of the Philosophical, the Sociohistorical and the Political, Springer, →ISBN:

(idiomatic) blood-boiling; furious; angry


takdang

short; not reaching the floor (of skirts, veils, etc.)


buswang

wound on the sole of the foot caused by a thorn or spike


buswang

ripped open; cut wide open (such as one's stomach lashed with a knife)


bisaklat

bisaklát (canonical)
ᜊᜒᜐᜃ᜔ᜎᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)

astride; with legs apart (as when on horseback, etc.)

(figurative) exposed in the open; scattered in the open


talasalitaan

tl-noun

talásalitáan (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜎᜐᜎᜒᜆᜀᜈ᜔)

talásalitáan (canonical)
ᜆᜎᜐᜎᜒᜆᜀᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From salita (“word”) + tala- -an, literally “wordlist”.


butlig

[bʊt̪ˈl̪iɡ̚]

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *butəliʀ (“wart; cyst; non-purulent skin eruption”). Compare butig.

inh

(medicine) wen; small cyst; small growth on the skin


takong

Borrowed from Spanish tacón (“heel of a shoe”).


birhen

tl-noun

birhen or birhén (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜇ᜔ᜑᜒᜈ᜔)

birhen (canonical)
birhén (canonical)
ᜊᜒᜇ᜔ᜑᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish virgen (“virgin”), from Latin virginem, singular accusative of virgō. Doublet of birsin.


buntot

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buntut (“rear end of a chicken”). Compare Malay buntut.

inh

posterior; rear; last part or end (of a long line, etc.)


bighani

[bɪɡˈhaː.n̪ɪʔ]

Possibly from Sanskrit विघ्न (vighna, “impediment; hindrance; disturbance”). Compare Kapampangan bigani, Javanese ꦮꦶꦒꦼꦤ (wigena, “hindrance”) and Old Javanese wighani (“disturbed”).

der

charm; attraction; allurement; fascination

(chiefly in the negative, obsolete) inquietude; restlessness; irritability

(obsolete) shaking lazily and reluctantly


talumpati

talumpatì (canonical)
ᜆᜎᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜆᜒ (Baybayin)

Possibly from talo (“plead; argue”) + -m- + pati (“advice”).

compound

(obsolete) obedience; humility (in words or actions)

(poetic, obsolete) act of daring to say or do something with compliance, respect, or care


talumpati

talumpating mga pangungusap


busol

small, hard growth felt beneath a comparatively soft surface


buntis

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *buq(ə)tis (“pregnant”). Compare Indonesian bunting.


takaw

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *takaw, from Proto-Austronesian *Cakaw. Compare Aklanon takaw (“to steal”), Paiwan tsakau (“to steal”), Fijian butako (“to steal”), Mansaka takaw (“to steal”), Nias tagö (“to steal”), Tausug takaw (“to steal”), and Western Bukidnon Manobo takew (“to steal”). Doublet of nakaw.

cog

gluttony; voraciousness; excess in eating


takaw

with an intense feeling or desire (especially for sleep)


taning

→ Ilocano: taning

→ Kapampangan: taning

[ˈt̪aː.n̪ɪŋ]


tugon

Compare Cebuano tugon (“word of instruction”), which came from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuʀun.

act of answering (a letter, question, argument, etc.)


tunay

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tunay (cf. Indonesian tunai, Malay tunai).


tunay

→ Kapampangan: tune

Siyang tunay!


gaod

→ Spanish: gaón

[ˈɡaː.ʔod̪̚]

From Proto-Philippine *gáqud (“oar; to row a boat”). Compare Cebuano gaod.


uyad

[ˈʔuː.jɐd̪̚]

act of walking with difficulty (as of big-bellied persons)

slow awkward movement (as of obese persons)


Sangley

Borrowed from Spanish Sangley, ultimately from Hokkien.
Doublet of Sanglay.

(historical) person of pure Chinese ancestry (especially during the Spanish colonial period in the Philippines)


sanglay

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *saŋəlaʀ (“to stir-fry, cook in a frying pan without oil”), possibly via Kapampangan sanglai, archaic form of sangle. Compare Bikol Central sanglag, Hiligaynon sanlag, Cebuano sanglag, Maranao sendag, Indonesian sangrai, and Malay selar. Doublet of sangag. See also sanglal.


sanglay

(dialectal, Southern Tagalog) dull-minded; stolid; of passive expression


panauhing pandangal

tl-noun

panauhing pandangál (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜈᜂᜑᜒᜅ᜔ ᜉᜈ᜔ᜇᜅᜎ᜔)

panauhing pandangál (canonical)
ᜉᜈᜂᜑᜒᜅ᜔ ᜉᜈ᜔ᜇᜅᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)

Alternative spelling of panauhing-pandangal


Tagupa

[t̪ɐˈɣuː.pɐ]


Mandocdoc

tl-proper noun

Mandocdoc (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜈ᜔ᜇᜓᜃ᜔ᜇᜓᜃ᜔)

ᜋᜈ᜔ᜇᜓᜃ᜔ᜇᜓᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)


Manlapig

a surname, common in Bulacan and Nueva Ecija


Cereno

[sɛˈɾɛː.n̪o]

A spelling of Sereno influenced by seseo, from Spanish.


Apilado

Borrowed from Spanish, from apilado, from apilar.


Acierto

[ʔɐˈʃɛɾ.t̪o]


Baquiran

Borrowed from Ilocano Baquiran, from bakiran, from bakir (“forest”).


Sanglay

Boxer Codex
Francisco de Sande
Vocabulario de la lengua tagala

From either Spanish Sangley or directly from Hokkien, possibly either:
* 常來／常来 (siâng lâi / siông lâi, literally “frequently comes”), as labeled in the Boxer Codex (1590) and explained in the Bocabulario de la lengua sangleya por las letraz de el A.B.C. (1617) as per Van der Loon (1967), from which Mandarin 常來人／常来人 (chángláirén) referring to Sangleys originates and consistent with Francisco de Sande (1576)'s description of “Throughout these islands they call the Chinese 'Sangleyes', meaning 'a people who come and go,' on account of their habit of coming annually to these islands to trade, or, as they say there, 'the regular port'.” as per Adelung (1817), Manuel (1948), and Go (2014-2015)
* 商來／商来 (siang lâi, literally “trader comes”), as explained in the Bocabulario de la lengua sangleya por las letraz de el A.B.C. (1617) as per Van der Loon (1967)
* 生理 (seng-lí, “business; livelihood”, IPA: /ɕiɪŋ³³ li⁵⁵⁴/) as in 生理人 (seng-lí-lâng, “merchant; tradesman; trafficker”), according to Go (2014-2015) and Manuel (1948) as “sieng-lí” recorded in Piñol (1937)
* 商旅 (siang-lú, “travelling merchant”), according to Manuel (1948) & Hofileña (2011)
* 送來／送来 (sàng lâi, literally “sent over”) or 生理人來／生理人来 (seng-lí-lâng lâi, literally “businessman comes”), according to Chan-Yap (1980).
* 誰來／谁来 (siâng lâi / sâng lâi, literally “who comes”), as per Norberto Romualdez in Manuel (1948) who says that “sangley is a Spanish corruption of sang lay, signifying "who comes", an expression used by the Chinese in the Islands to greet a ship coming from China.”
Van der Loon (1967) additionally surmises that perhaps it is not of Chinese origin.
Doublet of Sangley.

m-g

(archaic) Chinese trader; Chinese merchant

(historical) Alternative form of Sangley


Untalan

Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.

Catálogo alfabético de apellidos

a surname from Tagalog, mostly concentrated in Batangas


Tumacder

Borrowed from Ilocano, from tumakder (“to stand”).


Regala

a surname from Spanish, notably borne by:

John Paul Guido B. Scherrer, actor and environmentalist (on his screen name, John Regala)


Juntilla

Borrowed from Spanish, from juntilla, feminine singular of juntillo, diminutive of junto.


laswa

lewd, indecent, or erotic expression; ribald language


de Roxas

Borrowed from Spanish, a form of Roxas (obsolete spelling of Rojas) with the nobiliary particle de.


laruan

[lɐ.ɾʊˈʔan̪]

[ˌlaː.ɾʊˈʔan̪]


laruan

[lɐ.ɾʊˈʔan̪]

[ˌlaː.ɾʊˈʔan̪]

game court (for basketball, tennis, etc.)


lubha

Possibly from Sanskrit लोभ (lobha, “greed, intense desire”). Compare Malay loba.

der

severity; seriousness; gravity (of sickness, etc.)


lubha

Lubha kang masaya ngayon.


Parreño

Borrowed from Spanish Parreño. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.

a surname from Spanish, mostly found in Marinduque province and Hiligaynon migrants


sulib

(architecture) small space between two surfaces (such as between the floor and the foot of the wall, ceiling and the top of the wall, two walls, or under the bed)

small secret compartment or hiding place in a piece of furniture

Macoma pellucida (a type of macoma shell)


lusok

descending and stepping into water (as in a river, well, etc.)


lalim

From Proto-Philippine *daləm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daləm, from Proto-Austronesian *daləm (“in, inside; deep”). Compare Ilocano dalem, Kapampangan lalam, Bikol Central rarom, Cebuano lalom, Maranao dalem, and Malay dalam.

inh

(figurative) profundity; deepness of thought


larawan

From an obsolete root laraw + -an. Compare Ilocano ladawan, Kapampangan larauan, Bikol Central ladawan, Waray-Waray ladawan, and Maranao ladiyawan.

drawing; illustration (as in a book, magazine, etc.)

image; reflection (as in a mirror or clear water)


dela Merced

tl-proper noun

delá Mercéd (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜎ ᜋᜒᜇ᜔ᜐᜒᜇ᜔)

delá Mercéd (canonical)
ᜇᜒᜎ ᜋᜒᜇ᜔ᜐᜒᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)

[d̪ɛˌla mɛɾˈsɛd̪̚]


de Lara

[d̪ɛ ˈlaː.ɾɐ]


latak

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *latak (“mud”). Compare Malay latak.

(colloquial, figurative) last child (of a couple)


latak

angle of drop, dip, or descent (viewed from the top)


Lacambra

Borrowed from Spanish, a hispanicization of French Lachambre.


linta

From Proto-Philippine *qali-mətaq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qali-mətaq, from Proto-Austronesian *-məCaq. Compare Aklanon alimatok, Cebuano alimatok, Chavacano alimatok, Ilocano alimatek, Malay lintah, Masbatenyo linta, Sambali linta, and Urak Lawoi' มราตะ (mrataq).

(figurative) bloodsucker; usurer (people who preys on others)


labinsiyam

tl-num

labinsiyám (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜊᜒᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜌᜋ᜔)

labinsiyám (canonical)
ᜎᜊᜒᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜌᜋ᜔ (Baybayin)

From labin- + siyam, literally “excess nine”, where labin- is from labi + -n-.


Bejasa

a surname from Tagalog, common in Batangas, Quezon and Oriental Mindoro


himagsikan

tl-noun

himagsikan (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜋᜄ᜔ᜐᜒᜃᜈ᜔)

ᜑᜒᜋᜄ᜔ᜐᜒᜃᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


Lomocso

Pasok sa top 10 sina […] Richel Lomocso (7th), […] at John Lance Valencia (10th).

2022 October 13, “Jeremy Marticio pinanis mga karibal”, in Abante:


handog

[hɐn̪ˈd̪oɡ̚]

offer; act of offering something to someone

dedication of a poem, song, etc. (to someone)


Dipasupil

Literally, “not letting to be oppressed”.


Maralit

[mɐˈɾaː.lɪt̪̚]

From maralit (literally “noble”). Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.

a surname from Tagalog, mostly concentrated in Batangas, Quezon and Oriental Mindoro


hapdi

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hapəjiq, from Proto-Austronesian *Sapəjiq. Compare Malay pedih.


hilam

skin blemish or livid spot (especially on the face)

smarting or stinging pain in the eyes (due to soap, foam, lye, etc.)

dimness or bleariness of sight (due to smoke, tears, etc.)


hilam

smarting in the eyes (due to soap, foam, lye, etc.)


bihasa

tl-noun

bihasa or bihasà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜑᜐ)

bihasa (canonical)
bihasà (canonical)
ᜊᜒᜑᜐ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Sanskrit अभ्यास (abhyāsa, “habit; discipline”). Compare Malay biasa.

bor+

accustomization; manner of getting used to a certain condition


bihasa

tl-adj

bihasá or bihasâ (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜑᜐ)

bihasá (canonical)
bihasâ (canonical)
ᜊᜒᜑᜐ (Baybayin)


dulo

Compare Tausug dugu (“corner”) and Malay juru (“corner”).


de Torres

[d̪ɛ ˈt̪oː.ɾɛs]

a surname from Spanish, a variant of Torres mostly found in Batangas


Madlangbayan

tl-proper noun

Madlangbayan (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜇ᜔ᜎᜅ᜔ᜊᜌᜈ᜔)

ᜋᜇ᜔ᜎᜅ᜔ᜊᜌᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From madlang bayan. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.

a surname from Tagalog, mostly found in Cavite and Batangas


hanapbuhay

tl-noun

hánapbúhay (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜈᜉ᜔ᜊᜓᜑᜌ᜔)

hánapbúhay (canonical)
ᜑᜈᜉ᜔ᜊᜓᜑᜌ᜔ (Baybayin)


hambog

→ Spanish: jambug

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *hambug. Compare Bikol Central hambog and Cebuano hambog.


delos

Borrowed from Spanish dela, from de la. Its use as a contraction of de los in Spanish-origin surnames is from the American colonial era, possibly by influence of Italian della, delle and degli.

particle found in Spanish-derived surnames when originally spelled with de los, such as delos Santos (from earlier de los Santos


pamingkit

pamingkít (canonical)
ᜉᜋᜒᜅ᜔ᜃᜒᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)


maligawgaw

tl-adj

maligawgáw (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜎᜒᜄᜏ᜔ᜄᜏ᜔)

maligawgáw (canonical)
ᜋᜎᜒᜄᜏ᜔ᜄᜏ᜔ (Baybayin)


lamod

soft, mucus-like substance (as found in fruits such as very young coconuts)


ligawgaw

ligawgáw (canonical)
ᜎᜒᜄᜏ᜔ᜄᜏ᜔ (Baybayin)

[lɪ.ɣaʊ̯ˈɣaʊ̯]

ticklish sensation; tickling feeling (on parts of the body other than the armpits)


libumbon

libumbón (canonical)
ᜎᜒᜊᜓᜋ᜔ᜊᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


dulas

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dulas (“to slip or slide”). Compare Aklanon dueas and Maranao dolas.

inh

slipping; sliding (as on a slippery surface)

(colloquial) slip (giving up a secret by mistake)


libid

single coil around something (of a wire, rope, etc.)

surrounding; encircling (of a place by enemies)


libid

encirclement (condition of being surrounded, as by enemies)

lasso made of twine used to catch chickens


likha

Borrowed from Sanskrit लेखा (lékhā, “document; writing”), possibly through a noun formation from लिखति (likhati, “to scratch; to write”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *rikʰ-á-ti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *rikʰ-á-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *rikh₂-é-ti, from *reyk(ʷ)h₂- (“to scratch”). Compare Hindi लेखा (lekhā, “record; account”) and Malay reka. Doublet of liha.

bor+

(obsolete) statue of an ancient spirit or god; idol


likaw

From Proto-Austronesian *likaw. Doublet of liko.

loop; coil; roll; hank (of rope, wire, etc.)


balakilan

rafter; crossbeam or crosspiece of a house


balakbak

dried bark (of trees, palms, sugarcane, etc.)


balaksila

balaksilà (canonical)
ᜊᜎᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜎ (Baybayin)


erehiya

[ʔɛ.ɾɛˈhiː.ɐ]

Borrowed from Spanish herejía (“heresy”).


bagok

thump; thud (caused by something fallen)

dull sound of a fallen coin or metal (usually to demonstrate a counterfeit coin)


balaghan

Syncopic form of balagahan, from balaga + -han.


eskinita

Borrowed from Spanish esquinita, the diminutive form of esquina (“corner”).

street corner (especially turning into an alley)


balaraw

[bɐ.lɐˈɾaʊ̯]

double-bladed dagger created by the Visayans


bahaghari

bahagharì (canonical)
ᜊᜑᜄ᜔ᜑᜇᜒ (Baybayin)

[bɐ.hɐɡˈhaː.ɾɪʔ]

Commonly believed to be from bahag (“loincloth”) + hari (“king”). For this etymology, scholars have alternative suggestions where the latter component may be from Malay hari (“day”), according to Wolff (1976), or from Sanskrit हरि (hari, “the sun”), according to Potet (2016). Compare Kapampangan pinanari.
However, Zorc (1979) posits an alternative etymology from Southern Luzon axis *balaghadi (“rainbow”) with elision of /l/. Compare Casiguran Dumagat Agta balaghari and Remontado Agta balaghadi.


duling

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zuliŋ (cf. Malay juling).


duling

(colloquial, mildly offensive or humorous) easily mixes up what was seen


duling

(colloquial, mildly offensive or humorous) person who mixes up what was seen


baitang

tl-noun

baitáng or baitang (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜁᜆᜅ᜔)

baitáng (canonical)
baitang (canonical)
ᜊᜁᜆᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)

[bɐ.ʔɪˈt̪aŋ]

[bɐˈʔiː.t̪ɐŋ]

From Proto-North Philippine *balitaŋ (“step”) with elision of /l/. Compare Ilocano balitang, Pangasinan balitang, Kapampangan balitang, and Cebuano balitang.


sakristan

sakristán (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜃ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜈ᜔)

sakristán (canonical)
ᜐᜃ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish sacristán, from Medieval Latin sacristānus, from sacrista.

sacristan (person in charge of the sacristy)


karnaper

[kɐɾˈn̪aː.pɛɾ]


luho

luho (canonical)
luhò (canonical)
ᜎᜓᜑᜓ (Baybayin)


garapata

[ɡɐ.ɾɐˈpaː.t̪ɐ]


salawahan

tl-adj

sálawahán or salawahan (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜎᜏᜑᜈ᜔)

sálawahán (canonical)
salawahan (canonical)
ᜐᜎᜏᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

unfaithful; adulterous (to one's partner)


taksil

Borrowed from Malay taksir (“neglect”), from Arabic تَقْصِير (taqṣīr).


relihiyosa

relihiyosa (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜎᜒᜑᜒᜌᜓᜐ)


panlampaso

tl-noun

panlampaso (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜈ᜔ᜎᜋ᜔ᜉᜐᜓ)


sintunado

out of tune; off-key; pitchy (of one's voice)


papel de-liha

papél de-liha (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜉᜒᜎ᜔ ᜇᜒᜎᜒᜑ)

papél de-liha (canonical)
ᜉᜉᜒᜎ᜔ ᜇᜒᜎᜒᜑ (Baybayin)


treynta

[ˈt̪ɾeɪ̯n̪.t̪ɐ]

[ˈt̪ɾɛn̪.t̪ɐ]


papel de hapon

papél de hapón (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜉᜒᜎ᜔ ᜇᜒ ᜑᜉᜓᜈ᜔)

papél de hapón (canonical)
ᜉᜉᜒᜎ᜔ ᜇᜒ ᜑᜉᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish papel de japón (literally “Japanese paper”).


kakosa

(prison slang) fellow prisoner; jailmate


bigotilyo

tl-noun

bigotilyo (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜄᜓᜆᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ)

ᜊᜒᜄᜓᜆᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish bigotillo (“small moustache”).

bor+

(colloquial, humorous) someone having a small moustache


balbas-sarado

tl-adj

balbás-sarado (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜎ᜔ᜊᜐ᜔ᜐᜇᜇᜓ)

balbás-sarado (canonical)
ᜊᜎ᜔ᜊᜐ᜔ᜐᜇᜇᜓ (Baybayin)

Mahirap yatang maghanap ng lalaking papayagan kang mag-duster. Feeling housewife ka talaga. Fulfilled na fulfilled. 'Yun nga lang, may kontrabida sa bahay nila — ang matandang kapatid niyang lalaki na balbas-sarado.

2017, J. Neil C. Garcia, Danton Remoto, Ladlad: An Anthology of Philippine Gay Writing, Anvil Publishing, Incorporated via PublishDrive, →ISBN:

It's quite hard to find a man who allows you to wear a duster. You really feel like a housewife. Very fulfilled. However, there is an enemy in their house - his older brother with a full beard.


buwisan

tl-verb

buwisán (complete binuwisan, progressive binubuwisan, contemplative bubuwisan, Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜏᜒᜐᜈ᜔)

buwisán (canonical)
binuwisan (completive)
binubuwisan (progressive)
bubuwisan (contemplative)
ᜊᜓᜏᜒᜐᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
buwis (root)
buwisan (infinitive)
binuwisan (completive root)
binubuwisan (progressive root)
inabuwisan (dialectal progressive root)
bubuwisan (contemplative objective)
abuwisan (contemplative dialectal objective)
buwisi (dialectal imperative objective)

buwisan


buwisan

agricultural land leased for crop sharing


Calaycay

From Hispanicized spelling of kalaykay (“rake”).


usisero

tl-noun

usisero (feminine usisera, Baybayin spelling ᜂᜐᜒᜐᜒᜇᜓ)

[ʔʊ.sɪˈsɛː.ɾo]


usisero

[ʔʊ.sɪˈsɛː.ɾo]


Mallare

Variant of Mallari, after the mythological figure.


maltratuhin

tl-verb

maltratuhin (complete minaltrato, progressive minamaltrato, contemplative mamaltratuhin, 1st object trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜎ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜓᜑᜒᜈ᜔)

minaltrato (completive)
minamaltrato (progressive)
mamaltratuhin (contemplative)
ᜋᜎ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜓᜑᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
-in (affix)
ᜒᜈ᜔ (affix)
maltrato (root)
ᜋᜎ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜓ (root)
maltratuhin (infinitive)
ᜋᜎ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜓᜑᜒᜈ᜔ (infinitive)
minaltrato (completive root)
ᜋᜒᜈᜎ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜓ (completive root)
minamaltrato (progressive root)
ᜋᜒᜈᜋᜎ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜓ (progressive root)
inamaltrato (dialectal progressive root)
ᜁᜈᜋᜎ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜓ (progressive root)
mamaltratuhin (contemplative objective)
ᜋᜋᜎ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜓᜑᜒᜈ᜔ (contemplative objective)
amaltratuhin (contemplative dialectal objective)
ᜀᜋᜎ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜓᜑᜒᜈ᜔ (contemplative objective)
maltratuhin (imperative objective)
ᜋᜎ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜓᜑᜒᜈ᜔ (imperative objective)
maltrato (dialectal imperative objective)
ᜋᜎ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜓ (imperative objective)
maltratuha (dialectal imperative objective)
ᜋᜎ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜓᜑ (imperative objective)

maltratuhin

maltratuhin
 ᜋᜎ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜓᜑᜒᜈ᜔

minaltrato
 ᜋᜒᜈᜎ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜓ

minamaltrato
ᜋᜒᜈᜋᜎ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜓ
inamaltrato¹
ᜁᜈᜋᜎ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜓ

mamaltratuhin
ᜋᜋᜎ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜓᜑᜒᜈ᜔
amaltratuhin¹
 ᜀᜋᜎ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜓᜑᜒᜈ᜔

maltratuhin
 ᜋᜎ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜓᜑᜒᜈ᜔
maltrato¹
ᜋᜎ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜓ
maltratuha¹
ᜋᜎ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜓᜑ

maltrato
ᜋᜎ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜆᜓ


umapaw

umapaw (complete umapaw, progressive umaapaw, contemplative aapaw, Baybayin spelling ᜂᜋᜉᜏ᜔)

umapaw (completive)
umaapaw (progressive)
aapaw (contemplative)
ᜂᜋᜉᜏ᜔ (Baybayin)
um- (affix)
ᜂᜋ᜔ (affix)
apaw (root)
ᜀᜉᜏ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kaaapaw (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜀᜀᜉᜏ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
umapaw (formal imperative)
ᜂᜋᜉᜏ᜔ (formal imperative)
apaw (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜀᜉᜏ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakaapaw (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜀᜉᜏ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
umapaw (imperative informal)
ᜂᜋᜉᜏ᜔ (imperative informal)
apaw (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜀᜉᜏ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

umapaw

umaapaw
ᜂᜋᜀᜉᜏ᜔
ungmaapaw¹
 ᜂᜅ᜔ᜋᜀᜉᜏ᜔
naapaw²
ᜈ ᜀᜉᜏ᜔

aapaw
 ᜀᜀᜉᜏ᜔
maapaw²
ᜋ ᜀᜉᜏ᜔

umapaw
 ᜂᜋᜉᜏ᜔
apaw²
ᜀᜉᜏ᜔


wala akong paki

tl-head

walâ akóng pakí (Baybayin spelling ᜏᜎ ᜀᜃᜓᜅ᜔ ᜉᜃᜒ)

walâ akóng pakí (canonical)
ᜏᜎ ᜀᜃᜓᜅ᜔ ᜉᜃᜒ (Baybayin)

From wala akong pakialam, literally, “I have no care.”, with paki being a clipping of pakialam.

Ako: “Wala akong interes na gawin un.” Millie: “Bakit, Danny? Napakarami mo pwedeng magawang maganda sa buhay. Wag mo sayangin sakin.” Ako: “Kung para sa'yo sayang ang lahat ng ginagawa ko, ibig sabihin lang nun na sayang lang din ang mga pinangarap ko mula nung nakilala kita. There is nothing else. Kung hindi lang din kita makakasama, wala akong paki sa pwedeng mangyari.” Millie: “I'm sorry, Danny.” Hindi niya na mapigilan ang mga luha habang binibitawan ang ...

2017, John Paul Sunico, Diary ng Emo, Anvil Publishing, Incorporated via PublishDrive, →ISBN:

Tol, kaibigan ko lang si Coleen, “ Defensive agad? Who cares Dude! Wala akong paki kung kaibigan siya ni Coleen o kung sino man siya dahil ang gusto kong malaman talaga ay kung ano ba siya sa buhay niJayson? Pero wala akong karapatang sabihin ang mga ganun kay Vince kaya isang “Ah Ok” na lang ang nasabi ko para matapos na lang ang nonesense conversation at introduction. “ May kasama ako, “ sabi ng lalake sabay turo sa Videoke Booth kung saan naroon siJayson.

2014, Taga Imus, Sa Celfone: Tagalog Gay Story, Taga Imus M2M Books - TGIMS Publishing Services, →ISBN, page 64:

Lord, help. “Action!” Napalunok ako nang maramdaman kong hinawakan ako ni Kevin sa balikat. Natayo siyasalikuran ko.Kita ko ang anino niya saharap ko. “ Kung magpapakain kasa insecurities, walang mangyayaring maganda,” huminga siya ng malalim “Sharm.” Sharm. Sobrang sarap pakinggan kapag sa kanya nanggagaling. “HHindi ako nagpapakain sa insecurities. ..” tiningnan ko siYssa. Sinisignal niya ako na magpatuloy o mag adlib. “Yun kasiang totoo.” “ Wala akong paki.

2014, Mina V. Esguerra, Jhing Bautista, Jonnalyn Cabigting, Leng de Chavez, Katherine C. Eustaquio-Derla, Rachelle Belaro, Rayne Mariano, Say That Things Change, Bright Girl Books:


magladlad

magladlád (canonical)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)
mag- (affix)
ᜋᜄ᜔ (affix)
ladlad (root)
ᜎᜇ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kalaladlad (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜎᜎᜇ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
kapaglaladlad (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜎᜎᜇ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
magladlad (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakaladlad (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜎᜇ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kakapagladlad (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kapapagladlad (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
magladlad (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

magladlad

magladlad
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔

nagladlad
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔

naglaladlad
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜎᜎᜇ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔
nagaladlad¹
ᜈᜄᜎᜇ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔

maglaladlad
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜎᜎᜇ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔
magaladlad¹
ᜋᜄᜎᜇ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔
galadlad¹
ᜄᜎᜇ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔

kalaladlad
ᜃᜎᜎᜇ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔
kapaglaladlad
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜎᜎᜇ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔

kakaladlad
ᜃᜃᜎᜇ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔
kakapagladlad
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔
kapapagladlad
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔

magladlad¹
 ᜋᜄ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔

ladlad
 ᜎᜇ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔

come out of the closet
come out of the closet

(slang) to come out of the closet; to reveal one's homosexuality


insenso

Borrowed from Spanish incienso. The spelling reflects a sound shift of Spanish /sj/ to /s/, which affected some Spanish borrowings, especially those containing two consecutive syllables containing /sj/ (e.g. pasensiya from paciencia, and prangkisa from franquicia).


tumili

tl-verb

tumilî (complete tumili, progressive tumitili, contemplative titili, Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜋᜒᜎᜒ)

tumilî (canonical)
tumili (completive)
tumitili (progressive)
titili (contemplative)
ᜆᜓᜋᜒᜎᜒ (Baybayin)
-um- (affix)
ᜓᜋ᜔ (affix)
tili (root)
ᜆᜒᜎᜒ (root)
actor (focus)
katitili (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜆᜒᜆᜒᜎᜒ (completive formal past past-recent)
tumili (formal imperative)
ᜆᜓᜋᜒᜎᜒ (formal imperative)
tili (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜆᜒᜎᜒ (formal imperative)
kakatili (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜆᜒᜎᜒ (completive informal past past-recent)
tumili (imperative informal)
ᜆᜓᜋᜒᜎᜒ (imperative informal)
tili (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜆᜒᜎᜒ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

tumili

tumili
 ᜆᜓᜋᜒᜎᜒ

tumili
 ᜆᜓᜋᜒᜎᜒ
tungmili¹
ᜆᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜒᜎᜒ

tumitili
ᜆᜓᜋᜒᜆᜒᜎᜒ
tungmitili¹
 ᜆᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜒᜆᜒᜎᜒ
natili²
ᜈ ᜆᜒᜎᜒ

titili
 ᜆᜒᜆᜒᜎᜒ
matili²
ᜋ ᜆᜒᜎᜒ

tumili
 ᜆᜓᜋᜒᜎᜒ
tili²
ᜆᜒᜎᜒ


ibahaw

tl-verb

ibahaw (complete ibinahaw, progressive ibinabahaw, contemplative ibabahaw, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜊᜑᜏ᜔)

ibinahaw (completive)
ibinabahaw (progressive)
ibabahaw (contemplative)
ᜁᜊᜑᜏ᜔ (Baybayin)
bahaw (root)
ibahaw (infinitive)
ibinahaw (completive root)
ibinabahaw (progressive root)
inabahaw (dialectal progressive root)
ibabahaw (contemplative objective)
abahaw (contemplative dialectal objective)
ibahaw (imperative objective)
bahawan (dialectal imperative objective)

ibahaw

to set aside to become a cold leftover (of food)


buntutan

buntután (complete binuntutan, progressive binubuntutan, contemplative bubuntutan, Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜆᜈ᜔)

buntután (canonical)
binuntutan (completive)
binubuntutan (progressive)
bubuntutan (contemplative)
ᜊᜓᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜆᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
buntot (root)
bumuntot (infinitive root trigger-actor)
bumuntot (completive root trigger-actor)
bumubuntot (progressive trigger-actor)
nabuntot (dialectal progressive trigger-actor)
bubuntot (contemplative trigger-actor)
mabuntot (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
kabubuntot (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakabuntot (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
buntutan (infinitive root trigger-object)
binuntutan (completive root trigger-object)
binubuntutan (progressive trigger-object)
inabuntutan (dialectal progressive trigger-object)
bubuntutan (contemplative trigger-object)
abuntutan (contemplative dialectal trigger-object)
pagbuntutan (infinitive root trigger-locative)
pinagbuntutan (completive root trigger-locative)
pinapagbuntutan (progressive trigger-locative)
pinagbubuntutan (progressive trigger-locative)
papagbuntutan (contemplative trigger-locative)
pagbubuntutan (contemplative trigger-locative)
ibuntot (benefactive infinitive root)
ibinuntot (benefactive completive root)
ibinubuntot (benefactive progressive)
ibubuntot (benefactive contemplative)
ipambuntot (infinitive root trigger-instrument)
ipinambuntot (completive root trigger-instrument)
ipinapambuntot (progressive trigger-instrument)
ipapambuntot (contemplative trigger-instrument)
ikabuntot (infinitive root trigger-causative)
ikinabuntot (completive root trigger-causative)
ikinabubuntot (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakabuntot (progressive trigger-causative)
ikabubuntot (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakabuntot (contemplative trigger-causative)
ibuntot (emphatic infinitive rare root trigger-causative)
ibinuntot (completive emphatic rare root trigger-causative)
ibinubuntot (emphatic progressive rare trigger-causative)
ibubuntot (contemplative emphatic rare trigger-causative)
ibuntot (infinitive root trigger-measurement)
ibinuntot (completive root trigger-measurement)
ibinubuntot (progressive trigger-measurement)
ibubuntot (contemplative trigger-measurement)
magpabuntot (infinitive trigger-actor)
nagpabuntot (completive trigger-actor)
nagpapabuntot (progressive trigger-actor)
magpapabuntot (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapabubuntot (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapabuntot (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagpapabuntot (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapabuntot (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
pabuntutin (actor-secondary infinitive)
pinabuntot (actor-secondary completive)
pinabubuntot (actor-secondary progressive)
pinapabuntot (actor-secondary progressive)
pabubuntutin (actor-secondary contemplative)
papabuntutin (actor-secondary contemplative)
pabuntutan (infinitive trigger-object)
pinabuntutan (completive trigger-object)
pinapabuntutan (progressive trigger-object)
pinabubuntutan (progressive trigger-object)
papabuntutan (contemplative trigger-object)
pabubuntutan (contemplative trigger-object)
ipagpabuntot (benefactive infinitive)
ipinagpabuntot (benefactive completive)
ipinagpapabuntot (benefactive formal progressive)
ipinapagpabuntot (benefactive progressive)
ipagpapabuntot (benefactive contemplative formal)
ipapagpabuntot (benefactive contemplative)
ikapagpabuntot (infinitive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpabuntot (completive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapabuntot (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagpabuntot (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagpapabuntot (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagpabuntot (contemplative trigger-causative)
pagpabuntutan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinagpabuntutan (completive trigger-locative)
pinagpapabubuntutan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
pinapagpabuntutan (progressive trigger-locative)
pagpapabubuntutan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
papagpabuntutan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papagbuntutan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinapagbuntutan (completive trigger-locative)
pinapapagbuntutan (progressive trigger-locative)
papapagbuntutan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makabuntot (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakabuntot (completive trigger-actor)
nakabubuntot (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakabuntot (progressive trigger-actor)
makabubuntot (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakabuntot (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapabuntot (infinitive trigger-actor)
napabuntot (completive trigger-actor)
napabubuntot (formal progressive trigger-actor)
napapabuntot (progressive trigger-actor)
mapabubuntot (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
mapapabuntot (contemplative trigger-actor)
mabuntutan (infinitive trigger-object)
nabuntutan (completive trigger-object)
nabubuntutan (progressive trigger-object)
mabubuntutan (contemplative trigger-object)
maibuntot (benefactive infinitive)
naibuntot (benefactive completive)
naibubuntot (benefactive progressive)
maibubuntot (benefactive contemplative)
maikabuntot (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikabuntot (completive trigger-causative)
naikabubuntot (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakabuntot (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikabuntot (progressive trigger-causative)
naikabubuntot (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
naikakabuntot (contemplative trigger-causative)
naiikabuntot (contemplative trigger-causative)
maibuntot (infinitive trigger-causative)
naibuntot (completive trigger-causative)
naibubuntot (progressive trigger-causative)
maibubuntot (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagbuntotan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagbuntotan (completive trigger-locative)
napagbubuntotan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagbuntotan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagbubuntotan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagbuntotan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makapagpabuntot (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagpabuntot (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagpapabuntot (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagpabuntot (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagpapabuntot (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagpabuntot (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapabuntot (actor-secondary infinitive)
napabuntot (actor-secondary completive)
napabubuntot (actor-secondary formal progressive)
napapabuntot (actor-secondary progressive)
mapabubuntot (actor-secondary contemplative formal)
mapapabuntot (actor-secondary contemplative)
mapabuntutan (infinitive trigger-object)
napabuntutan (completive trigger-object)
napabubuntutan (formal progressive trigger-object)
napapabuntutan (progressive trigger-object)
mapabubuntutan (contemplative formal trigger-object)
mapapabuntutan (contemplative trigger-object)
maipagpabuntot (benefactive infinitive)
naipagpabuntot (benefactive completive)
naipagpapabuntot (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagpabuntot (benefactive progressive)
naiipagpabuntot (benefactive progressive)
maipagpapabuntot (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagpabuntot (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagpabuntot (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagpabuntot (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagpabuntot (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapabuntot (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakapagpabuntot (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagpabuntot (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagpapabuntot (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikakapagpabuntot (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagpabuntot (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagpabuntutan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagpabuntutan (completive trigger-locative)
napagpapabubuntutan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagpabuntutan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagpapabubuntutan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagpabuntutan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapagbuntutan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napapagbuntutan (completive trigger-locative)
napapapagbuntutan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapapapagbuntutan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makibuntot (direct infinitive)
nakibuntot (completive direct)
nakikibuntot (direct progressive)
makikibuntot (contemplative direct)
makipagpabuntot (indirect infinitive)
nakipagpabuntot (completive indirect)
nakikipagpabuntot (indirect progressive)
makikipagpabuntot (contemplative indirect)

to provide with a tail (to a kite, dress, skirt, etc.)


petmalu

Backslang formed from the final and initial two syllables of malupit (“cruel; brutal; fierce”), as in, “Wow! Malupit!!”. Coined circa 2017.


promdi

From a pronunciation spelling of English from the (province).

(eye dialect, slang, ethnic slur, possibly offensive) a term used for people transitioning from rural to urban life; a country bumpkin


panandalian

tl-adj

panandalian (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜈᜈ᜔ᜇᜎᜒᜀᜈ᜔)

ᜉᜈᜈ᜔ᜇᜎᜒᜀᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

momentary; temporary; short-lived; ephemeral


bagong salta

tl-noun

bagong saltá (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜄᜓᜅ᜔ ᜐᜎ᜔ᜆ)

bagong saltá (canonical)
ᜊᜄᜓᜅ᜔ ᜐᜎ᜔ᜆ (Baybayin)

(idiomatic) newcomer (new person in a community, usually one from the countryside); upstart


panandaliang aliw

panandaliang alíw (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜈᜈ᜔ᜇᜎᜒᜀᜅ᜔ ᜀᜎᜒᜏ᜔)

panandaliang alíw (canonical)
ᜉᜈᜈ᜔ᜇᜎᜒᜀᜅ᜔ ᜀᜎᜒᜏ᜔ (Baybayin)

[pɐ.n̪ɐn̪.d̪ɐˌliː.ʔɐŋ ʔɐˈliʊ̯]


kalaykay

From Proto-Philippine *kaykáy, from *kaykáy. Compare Ilocano karaykay, Ibanag karekay, and Kapampangan kaleke. Possibly composed of kaykay + *-al-.


makakanan

From ma- + kanan (“right”) with initial reduplication.

contemplative aspect of makanan: to move or turn to the right


makakanan

From ma- + kanan (“to eat at”) with initial reduplication.

contemplative aspect of makanan: to be able to eat at


kalaswaan

kalaswaán (canonical)
ᜃᜎᜐ᜔ᜏᜀᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


tumingala

tl-verb

tumingalâ (complete tumingala, progressive tumitingala, contemplative titingala, Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜋᜒᜅᜎ)

tumingalâ (canonical)
tumingala (completive)
tumitingala (progressive)
titingala (contemplative)
ᜆᜓᜋᜒᜅᜎ (Baybayin)
tingala (root)
tumingala (infinitive root trigger-actor)
tumingala (completive root trigger-actor)
tumitingala (progressive trigger-actor)
natingala (dialectal progressive trigger-actor)
titingala (contemplative trigger-actor)
matingala (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
katitingala (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakatingala (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
tingalaan (infinitive root trigger-object)
tiningalaan (completive root trigger-object)
tinitingalaan (progressive trigger-object)
inatingalaan (dialectal progressive trigger-object)
titingalaan (contemplative trigger-object)
atingalaan (contemplative dialectal trigger-object)
pagtingalaan (infinitive root trigger-locative)
pinagtingalaan (completive root trigger-locative)
pinapagtingalaan (progressive trigger-locative)
pinagtitingalaan (progressive trigger-locative)
papagtingalaan (contemplative trigger-locative)
pagtitingalaan (contemplative trigger-locative)
itingala (benefactive infinitive root)
itiningala (benefactive completive root)
itinitingala (benefactive progressive)
ititingala (benefactive contemplative)
ipantingala (infinitive root trigger-instrument)
ipinantingala (completive root trigger-instrument)
ipinapantingala (progressive trigger-instrument)
ipapantingala (contemplative trigger-instrument)
ikatingala (infinitive root trigger-causative)
ikinatingala (completive root trigger-causative)
ikinatitingala (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakatingala (progressive trigger-causative)
ikatitingala (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakatingala (contemplative trigger-causative)
itingala (emphatic infinitive rare root trigger-causative)
itiningala (completive emphatic rare root trigger-causative)
itinitingala (emphatic progressive rare trigger-causative)
ititingala (contemplative emphatic rare trigger-causative)
itingala (infinitive root trigger-measurement)
itiningala (completive root trigger-measurement)
itinitingala (progressive trigger-measurement)
ititingala (contemplative trigger-measurement)
magpatingala (infinitive trigger-actor)
nagpatingala (completive trigger-actor)
nagpapatingala (progressive trigger-actor)
magpapatingala (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapatitingala (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapatingala (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagpapatingala (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapatingala (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
patingalain (actor-secondary infinitive)
pinatingala (actor-secondary completive)
pinatitingala (actor-secondary progressive)
pinapatingala (actor-secondary progressive)
patitingalain (actor-secondary contemplative)
papatingalain (actor-secondary contemplative)
patingalaan (infinitive trigger-object)
pinatingalaan (completive trigger-object)
pinapatingalaan (progressive trigger-object)
pinatitingalaan (progressive trigger-object)
papatingalaan (contemplative trigger-object)
patitingalaan (contemplative trigger-object)
ipagpatingala (benefactive infinitive)
ipinagpatingala (benefactive completive)
ipinagpapatingala (benefactive formal progressive)
ipinapagpatingala (benefactive progressive)
ipagpapatingala (benefactive contemplative formal)
ipapagpatingala (benefactive contemplative)
ikapagpatingala (infinitive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpatingala (completive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapatingala (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagpatingala (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagpapatingala (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagpatingala (contemplative trigger-causative)
pagpatingalaan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinagpatingalaan (completive trigger-locative)
pinagpapatitingalaan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
pinapagpatingalaan (progressive trigger-locative)
pagpapatitingalaan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
papagpatingalaan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papagtingalaan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinapagtingalaan (completive trigger-locative)
pinapapagtingalaan (progressive trigger-locative)
papapagtingalaan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makatingala (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakatingala (completive trigger-actor)
nakatitingala (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakatingala (progressive trigger-actor)
makatitingala (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakatingala (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapatingala (infinitive trigger-actor)
napatingala (completive trigger-actor)
napatitingala (formal progressive trigger-actor)
napapatingala (progressive trigger-actor)
mapatitingala (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
mapapatingala (contemplative trigger-actor)
matingalaan (infinitive trigger-object)
natingalaan (completive trigger-object)
natitingalaan (progressive trigger-object)
matitingalaan (contemplative trigger-object)
maitingala (benefactive infinitive)
naitingala (benefactive completive)
naititingala (benefactive progressive)
maititingala (benefactive contemplative)
maikatingala (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikatingala (completive trigger-causative)
naikatitingala (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakatingala (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikatingala (progressive trigger-causative)
naikatitingala (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
naikakatingala (contemplative trigger-causative)
naiikatingala (contemplative trigger-causative)
maitingala (infinitive trigger-causative)
naitingala (completive trigger-causative)
naititingala (progressive trigger-causative)
maititingala (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagtingalaan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagtingalaan (completive trigger-locative)
napagtitingalaan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagtingalaan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagtitingalaan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagtingalaan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makapagpatingala (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagpatingala (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagpapatingala (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagpatingala (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagpapatingala (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagpatingala (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapatingala (actor-secondary infinitive)
napatingala (actor-secondary completive)
napatitingala (actor-secondary formal progressive)
napapatingala (actor-secondary progressive)
mapatitingala (actor-secondary contemplative formal)
mapapatingala (actor-secondary contemplative)
mapatingalaan (infinitive trigger-object)
napatingalaan (completive trigger-object)
napatitingalaan (formal progressive trigger-object)
napapatingalaan (progressive trigger-object)
mapatitingalaan (contemplative formal trigger-object)
mapapatingalaan (contemplative trigger-object)
maipagpatingala (benefactive infinitive)
naipagpatingala (benefactive completive)
naipagpapatingala (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagpatingala (benefactive progressive)
naiipagpatingala (benefactive progressive)
maipagpapatingala (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagpatingala (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagpatingala (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagpatingala (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagpatingala (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapatingala (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakapagpatingala (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagpatingala (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagpapatingala (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikakapagpatingala (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagpatingala (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagpatingalaan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagpatingalaan (completive trigger-locative)
napagpapatitingalaan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagpatingalaan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagpapatitingalaan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagpatingalaan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapagtingalaan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napapagtingalaan (completive trigger-locative)
napapapagtingalaan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapapapagtingalaan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makitingala (direct infinitive)
nakitingala (completive direct)
nakikitingala (direct progressive)
makikitingala (contemplative direct)
makipagpatingala (indirect infinitive)
nakipagpatingala (completive indirect)
nakikipagpatingala (indirect progressive)
makikipagpatingala (contemplative indirect)

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tiŋadaq, from *tiŋadaq + *-um-. Compare Timugon Murut tumingaa (“to look upward”). By surface analysis, tingala + -um-.


magbenta ng panandaliang aliw

tl-verb

magbenta ng panandaliang alíw (complete nagbenta ng panandaliang aliw, progressive nagbebenta ng panandaliang aliw, contemplative magbebenta ng panandaliang aliw, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜊᜒᜈ᜔ᜆ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜉᜈᜈ᜔ᜇᜎᜒᜀᜅ᜔ ᜀᜎᜒᜏ᜔)

magbenta ng panandaliang alíw (canonical)
nagbenta ng panandaliang aliw (completive)
nagbebenta ng panandaliang aliw (progressive)
magbebenta ng panandaliang aliw (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜊᜒᜈ᜔ᜆ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜉᜈᜈ᜔ᜇᜎᜒᜀᜅ᜔ ᜀᜎᜒᜏ᜔ (Baybayin)

[mɐɡˌbɛn̪.t̪ɐ n̪ɐm pɐ.n̪ɐn̪.d̪ɐˌliː.ʔɐŋ ʔɐˈliʊ̯]

Literally, “to sell momentary entertainment”.

lit

(euphemistic) to prostitute (engage in sexual activity for money)


nagbebenta ng laman

tl-noun

nagbebenta ng lamán (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜄ᜔ᜊᜒᜊᜒᜈ᜔ᜆ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜎᜋᜈ᜔)

nagbebenta ng lamán (canonical)
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜊᜒᜊᜒᜈ᜔ᜆ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜎᜋᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[n̪ɐɡ.bɛˌbɛn̪.t̪ɐ n̪ɐn̪ lɐˈman̪]

Literally, “[those who are] selling [their] bodies”.


nagbebenta ng laman

nagbebenta ng lamán \ (canonical)
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜊᜒᜊᜒᜈ᜔ᜆ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜎᜋᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[n̪ɐɡ.bɛˌbɛn̪.t̪ɐ n̪ɐn̪ lɐˈman̪]

magbenta ng laman
magbenta ng laman#Tagalog


tupad

act of fulfilling a duty, promise, order, etc.

accomplishment; compliance; pursuance; carrying out (of a task, promise, responsibility, requirement, etc.)

realization of a prediction, prophecy, wish, etc.


tupad

done; accomplished; finished; realized (usually with na)


lunukin

tl-verb

lunukín (complete nilunok, progressive nilulunok, contemplative lulunukin, Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜈᜓᜃᜒᜈ᜔)

lunukín (canonical)
nilunok (completive)
nilulunok (progressive)
lulunukin (contemplative)
ᜎᜓᜈᜓᜃᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
lunok (root)
lumunok (infinitive root trigger-actor)
lumunok (completive root trigger-actor)
lumulunok (progressive trigger-actor)
nalunok (dialectal progressive trigger-actor)
lulunok (contemplative trigger-actor)
malunok (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
kalulunok (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakalunok (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
lunukin (infinitive root trigger-object)
nilunok (completive root trigger-object)
nilulunok (progressive trigger-object)
inalunok (dialectal progressive trigger-object)
lulunukin (contemplative trigger-object)
alunukin (contemplative dialectal trigger-object)
paglunukan (infinitive root trigger-locative)
pinaglunukan (completive root trigger-locative)
pinapaglunukan (progressive trigger-locative)
pinaglulunukan (progressive trigger-locative)
papaglunukan (contemplative trigger-locative)
paglulunukan (contemplative trigger-locative)
ilunok (benefactive infinitive root)
inilunok (benefactive completive root)
inilulunok (benefactive progressive)
ilulunok (benefactive contemplative)
ipanlunok (infinitive root trigger-instrument)
ipinanlunok (completive root trigger-instrument)
ipinapanlunok (progressive trigger-instrument)
ipapanlunok (contemplative trigger-instrument)
ikalunok (infinitive root trigger-causative)
ikinalunok (completive root trigger-causative)
ikinalulunok (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakalunok (progressive trigger-causative)
ikalulunok (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakalunok (contemplative trigger-causative)
ilunok (emphatic infinitive rare root trigger-causative)
inilunok (completive emphatic rare root trigger-causative)
inilulunok (emphatic progressive rare trigger-causative)
ilulunok (contemplative emphatic rare trigger-causative)
ilunok (infinitive root trigger-measurement)
inilunok (completive root trigger-measurement)
inilulunok (progressive trigger-measurement)
ilulunok (contemplative trigger-measurement)
magpalunok (infinitive trigger-actor)
nagpalunok (completive trigger-actor)
nagpapalunok (progressive trigger-actor)
magpapalunok (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapalulunok (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapalunok (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagpapalunok (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapalunok (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
palunukin (actor-secondary infinitive)
pinalunok (actor-secondary completive)
pinalulunok (actor-secondary progressive)
pinapalunok (actor-secondary progressive)
palulunukin (actor-secondary contemplative)
papalunukin (actor-secondary contemplative)
ipalunok (infinitive trigger-object)
ipinalunok (completive trigger-object)
ipinalulunok (progressive trigger-object)
ipinapalunok (progressive trigger-object)
ipalulunok (contemplative trigger-object)
ipapalunok (contemplative trigger-object)
ipagpalunok (benefactive infinitive)
ipinagpalunok (benefactive completive)
ipinagpapalunok (benefactive formal progressive)
ipinapagpalunok (benefactive progressive)
ipagpapalunok (benefactive contemplative formal)
ipapagpalunok (benefactive contemplative)
ikapagpalunok (infinitive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpalunok (completive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapalunok (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagpalunok (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagpapalunok (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagpalunok (contemplative trigger-causative)
pagpalunukan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinagpalunukan (completive trigger-locative)
pinagpapalulunukan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
pinapagpalunukan (progressive trigger-locative)
pagpapalulunukan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
papagpalunukan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papaglunukan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinapaglunukan (completive trigger-locative)
pinapapaglunukan (progressive trigger-locative)
papapaglunukan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makalunok (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakalunok (completive trigger-actor)
nakalulunok (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakalunok (progressive trigger-actor)
makalulunok (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakalunok (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapalunok (infinitive trigger-actor)
napalunok (completive trigger-actor)
napalulunok (formal progressive trigger-actor)
napapalunok (progressive trigger-actor)
mapalulunok (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
mapapalunok (contemplative trigger-actor)
malunok (infinitive trigger-object)
nalunok (completive trigger-object)
nalulunok (progressive trigger-object)
malulunok (contemplative trigger-object)
mailunok (benefactive infinitive)
nailunok (benefactive completive)
nailulunok (benefactive progressive)
mailulunok (benefactive contemplative)
maikalunok (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikalunok (completive trigger-causative)
naikalulunok (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakalunok (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikalunok (progressive trigger-causative)
naikalulunok (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
naikakalunok (contemplative trigger-causative)
naiikalunok (contemplative trigger-causative)
mailunok (infinitive trigger-causative)
nailunok (completive trigger-causative)
nailulunok (progressive trigger-causative)
mailulunok (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapaglunokan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napaglunokan (completive trigger-locative)
napaglulunokan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapaglunokan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapaglulunokan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapaglunokan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makapagpalunok (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagpalunok (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagpapalunok (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagpalunok (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagpapalunok (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagpalunok (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapalunok (actor-secondary infinitive)
napalunok (actor-secondary completive)
napalulunok (actor-secondary formal progressive)
napapalunok (actor-secondary progressive)
mapalulunok (actor-secondary contemplative formal)
mapapalunok (actor-secondary contemplative)
maipalunok (infinitive trigger-object)
naipalunok (completive trigger-object)
naipalulunok (formal progressive trigger-object)
naipapalunok (progressive trigger-object)
naiipalunok (progressive trigger-object)
maipalulunok (contemplative formal trigger-object)
maipapalunok (contemplative trigger-object)
maiipalunok (contemplative trigger-object)
maipagpalunok (benefactive infinitive)
naipagpalunok (benefactive completive)
naipagpapalunok (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagpalunok (benefactive progressive)
naiipagpalunok (benefactive progressive)
maipagpapalunok (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagpalunok (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagpalunok (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagpalunok (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagpalunok (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapalunok (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakapagpalunok (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagpalunok (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagpapalunok (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikakapagpalunok (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagpalunok (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagpalunukan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagpalunukan (completive trigger-locative)
napagpapalulunukan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagpalunukan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagpapalulunukan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagpalunukan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapaglunukan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napapaglunukan (completive trigger-locative)
napapapaglunukan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapapapaglunukan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makilunok (direct infinitive)
nakilunok (completive direct)
nakikilunok (direct progressive)
makikilunok (contemplative direct)
makipagpalunok (indirect infinitive)
nakipagpalunok (completive indirect)
nakikipagpalunok (indirect progressive)
makikipagpalunok (contemplative indirect)


kapit tuko

tl-adj

kapit tukô (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜉᜒᜆ᜔ ᜆᜓᜃᜓ)

kapit tukô (canonical)
ᜃᜉᜒᜆ᜔ ᜆᜓᜃᜓ (Baybayin)

(idiomatic) Alternative spelling of kapit-tuko


ayaw paawat

ayaw paawat (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜌᜏ᜔ ᜉᜀᜏᜆ᜔)

[ˌʔaː.jaʊ̯ pɐˈʔaː.wɐt̪̚]

Literally, “does not want to let themselves be interfered”.


kapit-tuko

tl-adj

kapit-tukô (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜉᜒᜆ᜔ᜆᜓᜃᜓ)

kapit-tukô (canonical)
ᜃᜉᜒᜆ᜔ᜆᜓᜃᜓ (Baybayin)


kataksilan

tl-noun

kataksilán (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜆᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜎᜈ᜔)

kataksilán (canonical)
ᜃᜆᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜎᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


pagtataksil

pagtataksíl (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜄ᜔ᜆᜆᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜎ᜔)

pagtataksíl (canonical)
ᜉᜄ᜔ᜆᜆᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)

From pag- + taksil, with reduplication of the root word.


may kasal ng tikbalang

tl-head

may kasál ng tikbalang (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜌ᜔ ᜃᜐᜎ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜆᜒᜃ᜔ᜊᜎᜅ᜔)

may kasál ng tikbalang (canonical)
ᜋᜌ᜔ ᜃᜐᜎ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜆᜒᜃ᜔ᜊᜎᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)

Literally, “there is a wedding between a tikbalang (half-man, half-horse creatures)”.

m-g

there is a wedding between a <i class="Latn mention" lang="tl">tikbalang</i> (half-man, half-horse creatures)

lit

a phrase uttered upon a sun shower or when rain suddenly splashed down while the sun is still shining


mabunutan ng tinik

tl-verb

mabunutan ng tiník (complete nabunutan ng tinik, progressive nabubunutan ng tinik, contemplative mabubunutan ng tinik, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜊᜓᜈᜓᜆᜈ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜆᜒᜈᜒᜃ᜔)

mabunutan ng tiník (canonical)
nabunutan ng tinik (completive)
nabubunutan ng tinik (progressive)
mabubunutan ng tinik (contemplative)
ᜋᜊᜓᜈᜓᜆᜈ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜆᜒᜈᜒᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)

[mɐ.bʊˌn̪uː.t̪ɐn̪ n̪ɐn̪ t̪ɪˈn̪ik̚]


denggoyin

denggoyín (complete dinenggoy, progressive dinedenggoy, contemplative dedenggoyin, Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜓᜌᜒᜈ᜔)

denggoyín (canonical)
dinenggoy (completive)
dinedenggoy (progressive)
dedenggoyin (contemplative)
ᜇᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜓᜌᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
-in (affix)
ᜒᜈ᜔ (affix)
denggoy (root)
ᜇᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜓᜌ᜔ (root)
direction (focus)
dedenggoyin (infinitive)
ᜇᜒᜇᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜓᜌᜒᜈ᜔ (infinitive)
dinenggoy (completive root)
ᜇᜒᜈᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜓᜌ᜔ (completive root)
dinedenggoy (progressive root)
ᜇᜒᜈᜒᜇᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜓᜌ᜔ (progressive root)
inadenggoy (dialectal progressive root)
ᜁᜈᜇᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜓᜌ᜔ (progressive root)
dededenggoyin (contemplative)
ᜇᜒᜇᜒᜇᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜓᜌᜒᜈ᜔ (contemplative)
adedenggoyin (contemplative dialectal)
ᜀᜇᜒᜇᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜓᜌᜒᜈ᜔ (contemplative)
dedenggoyin (imperative)
ᜇᜒᜇᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜓᜌᜒᜈ᜔ (imperative)
denggoy (dialectal imperative)
ᜇᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜓᜌ᜔ (imperative)
dedenggoya (dialectal imperative)
ᜇᜒᜇᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜓᜌ (imperative)

denggoyin

dedenggoyin
 ᜇᜒᜇᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜓᜌᜒᜈ᜔

dinenggoy
 ᜇᜒᜈᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜓᜌ᜔

dinedenggoy
ᜇᜒᜈᜒᜇᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜓᜌ᜔
inadenggoy¹
ᜁᜈᜇᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜓᜌ᜔

dededenggoyin
ᜇᜒᜇᜒᜇᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜓᜌᜒᜈ᜔
adedenggoyin¹
 ᜀᜇᜒᜇᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜓᜌᜒᜈ᜔

dedenggoyin
 ᜇᜒᜇᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜓᜌᜒᜈ᜔
denggoy¹
ᜇᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜓᜌ᜔
dedenggoya¹
ᜇᜒᜇᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜓᜌ

denggoy
ᜇᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜓᜌ᜔


pilikmata

pilikmatá (canonical)
ᜉᜒᜎᜒᜃ᜔ᜋᜆ (Baybayin)


tawag-pansin

tl-adj

tawag-pansín (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜏᜄ᜔ᜉᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜈ᜔)

tawag-pansín (canonical)
ᜆᜏᜄ᜔ᜉᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


wala sa huwisyo

walâ sa huwisyo (Baybayin spelling ᜏᜎ ᜐ ᜑᜓᜏᜒᜐ᜔ᜌᜓ)

walâ sa huwisyo (canonical)
ᜏᜎ ᜐ ᜑᜓᜏᜒᜐ᜔ᜌᜓ (Baybayin)


KSP

KSP talaga iyang si Benjo pero kahit ganun Bestfriend ko ang mokong. Sige na kahit corny. Bestfriend nga kami. Hmmm. Sige walang plastikan. Fubu. Friends with Benefits din minsan.

2014, Taga Imus, Sa Celfone: Tagalog Gay Story, Taga Imus M2M Books - TGIMS Publishing Services, →ISBN, page 6:

kulang sa pansin
kulang sa pansin#Tagalog

Initialism of kulang sa pansin: lacking attention

Initialism of kulang sa pera: lacking money; broke

Initialism of kulang sa paligo: dirty; untidy unkempt (in appearance)


kulang sa pansin

kulang sa pansín (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔ ᜐ ᜉᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜈ᜔)

kulang sa pansín (canonical)
ᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔ ᜐ ᜉᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From kulang + sa + pansin, literally “lacking attention”.

com

Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see kulang, sa, pansin.


sumang-ayon

tl-verb

sumang-ayon (complete sumang-ayon, progressive sumasang-ayon, contemplative sasang-ayon, Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜋᜅ᜔ᜀᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

sumang-ayon (completive)
sumasang-ayon (progressive)
sasang-ayon (contemplative)
ᜐᜓᜋᜅ᜔ᜀᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
-um- (affix)
ᜓᜋ᜔ (affix)
sang-ayon (root)
ᜐᜅ᜔ᜀᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kasasang-ayon (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜐᜐᜅ᜔ᜀᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
sumang-ayon (formal imperative)
ᜐᜓᜋᜅ᜔ᜀᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (formal imperative)
sang-ayon (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜐᜅ᜔ᜀᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakasang-ayon (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜐᜅ᜔ᜀᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
sumang-ayon (imperative informal)
ᜐᜓᜋᜅ᜔ᜀᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (imperative informal)
sang-ayon (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜐᜅ᜔ᜀᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

sumang-ayon

sumang-ayon
 ᜐᜓᜋᜅ᜔ᜀᜌᜓᜈ᜔
sungmang-ayon¹
ᜐᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜅ᜔ᜀᜌᜓᜈ᜔

sumasang-ayon
ᜐᜓᜋᜐᜅ᜔ᜀᜌᜓᜈ᜔
sungmasang-ayon¹
 ᜐᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜐᜅ᜔ᜀᜌᜓᜈ᜔
nasang-ayon²
ᜈ ᜐᜅ᜔ᜀᜌᜓᜈ᜔

sasang-ayon
 ᜐᜐᜅ᜔ᜀᜌᜓᜈ᜔
masang-ayon²
ᜋ ᜐᜅ᜔ᜀᜌᜓᜈ᜔

sumang-ayon
 ᜐᜓᜋᜅ᜔ᜀᜌᜓᜈ᜔
sang-ayon²
ᜐᜅ᜔ᜀᜌᜓᜈ᜔

to be in favor; to support; to approve; to agree


indak

[ʔɪn̪ˈd̪ak̚]

movement of the body while dancing to music


mabutig

tl-adj

mabutíg (plural mabubutig, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜊᜓᜆᜒᜄ᜔)

mabutíg (canonical)
mabubutig (plural)
ᜋᜊᜓᜆᜒᜄ᜔ (Baybayin)


maakit

tl-verb

maakit (complete naakit, progressive naaakit, contemplative maaakit, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜀᜃᜒᜆ᜔)

naakit (completive)
naaakit (progressive)
maaakit (contemplative)
ᜋᜀᜃᜒᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)

[mɐˈʔaː.xɪt̪̚]


Layno

Ultimately from Ilocano, but of questionable origin.


Adajar

[ʔɐ.d̪ɐˈhaɾ]


Dimalaluan

tl-proper noun

Dimalaluan (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜋᜎᜎᜓᜀᜈ᜔)


Talento

Borrowed from Spanish, from talento (“talent”).


Borillo

Borrowed from Spanish, an alteration of Borrillo.


buyon

tl-noun

buyón or buyon (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

buyón (canonical)
buyon (canonical)
ᜊᜓᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buyəquŋ. Compare Ilocano buy-ong, Cebuano buy-on, Malay buyong, and Javanese ꦧꦸꦪꦸꦁ (buyung).


dela Roca

delá Roca (canonical)
ᜇᜒᜎ ᜇᜓᜃ (Baybayin)


ipagsawalang-bahala

tl-verb

ipagsawaláng-bahalà (complete ipinagsawalang-bahala, progressive ipinapagsawalang-bahala, contemplative ipapagsawalang-bahala, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜉᜄ᜔ᜐᜏᜎᜅ᜔ᜊᜑᜎ)

ipagsawaláng-bahalà (canonical)
ipinagsawalang-bahala (completive)
ipinapagsawalang-bahala (progressive)
ipapagsawalang-bahala (contemplative)
ᜁᜉᜄ᜔ᜐᜏᜎᜅ᜔ᜊᜑᜎ (Baybayin)
sawalang-bahala (root)
ipagsawalang-bahala (infinitive)
ipinagsawalang-bahala (completive root)
pinagsawalang-bahala (completive root)
ipinagsasawalang-bahala (progressive root)
pinagsasawalang-bahala (progressive root)
ipagsasawalang-bahala (contemplative)

ipagsawalang-bahala


buyunin

buyunín (complete binuyon, progressive binubuyon, contemplative bubuyunin, Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜌᜓᜈᜒᜈ᜔)

buyunín (canonical)
binuyon (completive)
binubuyon (progressive)
bubuyunin (contemplative)
ᜊᜓᜌᜓᜈᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
-in (affix)
ᜒᜈ᜔ (affix)
buyon (root)
ᜊᜓᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (root)
buyunin (infinitive)
ᜊᜓᜌᜓᜈᜒᜈ᜔ (infinitive)
binuyon (completive root)
ᜊᜒᜈᜓᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (completive root)
binubuyon (progressive root)
ᜊᜒᜈᜓᜊᜓᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (progressive root)
inabuyon (dialectal progressive root)
ᜁᜈᜊᜓᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (progressive root)
bubuyunin (contemplative)
ᜊᜓᜊᜓᜌᜓᜈᜒᜈ᜔ (contemplative)
abuyunin (contemplative dialectal)
ᜀᜊᜓᜌᜓᜈᜒᜈ᜔ (contemplative)
buyunin (imperative)
ᜊᜓᜌᜓᜈᜒᜈ᜔ (imperative)
buyon (dialectal imperative)
ᜊᜓᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (imperative)
buyuna (dialectal imperative)
ᜊᜓᜌᜓᜈ (imperative)

buyunin

buyunin
 ᜊᜓᜌᜓᜈᜒᜈ᜔

binuyon
 ᜊᜒᜈᜓᜌᜓᜈ᜔

binubuyon
ᜊᜒᜈᜓᜊᜓᜌᜓᜈ᜔
inabuyon¹
ᜁᜈᜊᜓᜌᜓᜈ᜔

bubuyunin
ᜊᜓᜊᜓᜌᜓᜈᜒᜈ᜔
abuyunin¹
 ᜀᜊᜓᜌᜓᜈᜒᜈ᜔

buyunin
 ᜊᜓᜌᜓᜈᜒᜈ᜔
buyon¹
ᜊᜓᜌᜓᜈ᜔
buyuna¹
ᜊᜓᜌᜓᜈ

buyon
ᜊᜓᜌᜓᜈ᜔


kiti-kiti

kití-kití (canonical)
ᜃᜒᜆᜒᜃᜒᜆᜒ (Baybayin)


buyaya

extravagance; spendthriftness; wasteful spending


buyaya

tl-adj

buyayà or buyayâ (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜌᜌ)

buyayà (canonical)
buyayâ (canonical)
ᜊᜓᜌᜌ (Baybayin)


Magbuhat

Old surname originating in Batangas. The word means "to carry".

a surname from Tagalog, mostly concentrated in Batangas


Salvacion

tl-proper noun

Salvación (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜎ᜔ᜊᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

Salvación (canonical)
ᜐᜎ᜔ᜊᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish Salvación, from salvación.


Villamater

Villamatér (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜋᜆᜒᜇ᜔)

Villamatér (canonical)
ᜊᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜋᜆᜒᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)


manggagantso

tl-noun

manggagantso (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜅ᜔ᜄᜄᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜐᜓ)

ᜋᜅ᜔ᜄᜄᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜐᜓ (Baybayin)

[mɐŋ.ɡɐˈɣan̪.t͡ʃo]

From mang- + gantso, with reduplication of the root word.

1990, Carina C. David, Asyong and the spaced-out satellite: fifty-two poems
... tulad ng katas na sinisipsip sa maduming kayamanan di ka man lang nandidiri sa gawa mong kabuhayan
Kumampi ka na lang kaya sa amin at maralita
talikuran mga pyudal kapitalistang oligarkiya pagka't lahat-lahat sila'y manggagantso't ...

Isa, dalawa, tatlo, Ang tatay mong kalbo; Nagbayad ng sampung libo Sa rekruter na manggagantso. Amy, Susie and Tessie, Naging pen pal ni Ted Aussie; Isinilid sa isang sobre, Ginarote lang sa Sydney. Islaw Palitaw, Lulubog-lilitaw; ...

Tinamaan ng lintik na manggagantso! Matapos ko ialay ang katawan kong walang malay, sukat suklian ako ng puwit ng baso. Bernardo: Walang kumikita sa negosyo ng pag-ibig. At maraming naloloko. Luz: Pero may nangyari na ba?

Manggagantso kasi e. Tama na nga sa pagmolestya ng patay, at walang thrill, walang suspense, dahil hindi naman makapalag. Kaya balik tayo sa buhay (sa ngayon). I'm Chinese, chink, intsik, tsekwa, beho, drooler, snot-faced, taho-lover, ...

2008, Khavn De La Cruz, Khavn, Ultraviolins, UP Press, page 132


manggagantso

ᜋᜅ᜔ᜄᜄᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜐᜓ (Baybayin)

[mɐŋ.ɡɐˈɣan̪.t͡ʃo]


de Leon

de León (canonical)
ᜇᜒ ᜎᜒᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


manggantso

tl-verb

manggantso (complete nanggantso, progressive nanggagantso, contemplative manggagantso, 3rd actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜅ᜔ᜄᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜐᜓ)

nanggantso (completive)
nanggagantso (progressive)
manggagantso (contemplative)
ᜋᜅ᜔ᜄᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜐᜓ (Baybayin)
mang- (affix)
ᜋᜅ᜔ (affix)
gantso (root)
ᜄᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜐᜓ (root)
actor (focus)
kapanggagantso (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜅ᜔ᜄᜄᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜐᜓ (completive formal past past-recent)
panggantso (formal imperative)
ᜉ ᜅ᜔ᜄᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜐᜓ (formal imperative)
kakapanggantso (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜅ᜔ᜄᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜐᜓ (completive informal past past-recent)
kapapanggantso (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜅ᜔ᜄᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜐᜓ (completive informal past past-recent)
panggantso (imperative informal)
ᜉ ᜅ᜔ᜄᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜐᜓ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

manggantso

manggantso
 ᜋᜅ᜔ᜄᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜐᜓ

nanggantso
 ᜈᜅ᜔ᜄᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜐᜓ

kakapanggantso
 ᜃᜃᜉᜅ᜔ᜄᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜐᜓ
kapapanggantso
 ᜃᜉᜉᜅ᜔ᜄᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜐᜓ

panggantso¹
ᜉ ᜅ᜔ᜄᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜐᜓ

gantso
 ᜄᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜐᜓ


adormidera

tl-noun

adormidera (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜓᜇ᜔ᜋᜒᜇᜒᜇ)

ᜀᜇᜓᜇ᜔ᜋᜒᜇᜒᜇ (Baybayin)

[ʔɐ.d̪oɾ.mɪˈd̪ɛː.ɾɐ]


hilab

From Proto-Philippine *hilab, possibly hi- + *lab. Compare alab, salab, silab, siklab, laab, liyab, labilab, and lagablab.

swelling from cooking (as of rice, corn, etc.)

rising from yeast (as of bread, cake, etc.)

enlargement or distension of one's stomach

abdominal cramps or spasms (as in gas pains)

pain in the abdomen from a moving fetus in the womb


katokayo

namesake; person with the same name or nickname as another


salitang kalye

salitáng kalye (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜎᜒᜆᜅ᜔ ᜃᜎ᜔ᜌᜒ)

salitáng kalye (canonical)
ᜐᜎᜒᜆᜅ᜔ ᜃᜎ᜔ᜌᜒ (Baybayin)


Datinguinoo

tl-proper noun

Dátinguinoó (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜆᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜒᜈᜓᜂ)

Dátinguinoó (canonical)
ᜇᜆᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜒᜈᜓᜂ (Baybayin)

[ˌd̪aː.t̪ɪŋ.ɡɪ.n̪oˈʔo]

From dati + -ng- + ginoo, literally “former nobility”.

af

a surname from Tagalog, most common in Cavite, Batangas, Quezon and Oriental Mindoro


sentigrado

tl-noun

sentigrado (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜄ᜔ᜇᜇᜓ)

ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜄ᜔ᜇᜇᜓ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish centígrado, with stress shift to the penultimate.


sentigrado

ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜄ᜔ᜇᜇᜓ (Baybayin)


singhutin

tl-verb

singhutín (complete sininghot, progressive sinisinghot, contemplative sisinghutin, Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜅ᜔ᜑᜓᜆᜒᜈ᜔)

singhutín (canonical)
sininghot (completive)
sinisinghot (progressive)
sisinghutin (contemplative)
ᜐᜒᜅ᜔ᜑᜓᜆᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
-in (affix)
ᜒᜈ᜔ (affix)
singhot (root)
ᜐᜒᜅ᜔ᜑᜓᜆ᜔ (root)
singhutin (infinitive)
ᜐᜒᜅ᜔ᜑᜓᜆᜒᜈ᜔ (infinitive)
sininghot (completive root)
ᜐᜒᜈᜒᜅ᜔ᜑᜓᜆ᜔ (completive root)
sinisinghot (progressive root)
ᜐᜒᜈᜒᜐᜒᜅ᜔ᜑᜓᜆ᜔ (progressive root)
inasinghot (dialectal progressive root)
ᜁᜈᜐᜒᜅ᜔ᜑᜓᜆ᜔ (progressive root)
sisinghutin (contemplative objective)
ᜐᜒᜐᜒᜅ᜔ᜑᜓᜆᜒᜈ᜔ (contemplative objective)
asinghutin (contemplative dialectal objective)
ᜀᜐᜒᜅ᜔ᜑᜓᜆᜒᜈ᜔ (contemplative objective)
singhutin (imperative objective)
ᜐᜒᜅ᜔ᜑᜓᜆᜒᜈ᜔ (imperative objective)
singhot (dialectal imperative objective)
ᜐᜒᜅ᜔ᜑᜓᜆ᜔ (imperative objective)
singhuta (dialectal imperative objective)
ᜐᜒᜅ᜔ᜑᜓᜆ (imperative objective)

singhutin

singhutin
 ᜐᜒᜅ᜔ᜑᜓᜆᜒᜈ᜔

sininghot
 ᜐᜒᜈᜒᜅ᜔ᜑᜓᜆ᜔

sinisinghot
ᜐᜒᜈᜒᜐᜒᜅ᜔ᜑᜓᜆ᜔
inasinghot¹
ᜁᜈᜐᜒᜅ᜔ᜑᜓᜆ᜔

sisinghutin
ᜐᜒᜐᜒᜅ᜔ᜑᜓᜆᜒᜈ᜔
asinghutin¹
 ᜀᜐᜒᜅ᜔ᜑᜓᜆᜒᜈ᜔

singhutin
 ᜐᜒᜅ᜔ᜑᜓᜆᜒᜈ᜔
singhot¹
ᜐᜒᜅ᜔ᜑᜓᜆ᜔
singhuta¹
ᜐᜒᜅ᜔ᜑᜓᜆ

singhot
ᜐᜒᜅ᜔ᜑᜓᜆ᜔

to sniff; to inhale forcibly into one's nose (of air, vapor, mucus, substances, etc.)


harbat

stealing; theft; taking without permission


Racelis

[ɾɐˈsɛː.lɪs]