punglo

Possibly from Chinese according to Panganiban (1973), perhaps Hokkien. Compare Ilocano punglo, Kapampangan punglu, and Tausug pungluꞌ.


balintatao

balintataó (canonical)
ᜊᜎᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜆᜂ (Baybayin)


motosiklista

tl-noun

motosiklista (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜆᜓᜐᜒᜃ᜔ᜎᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ)

ᜋᜓᜆᜓᜐᜒᜃ᜔ᜎᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish motociclista. By surface analysis, motosikleta + -ista.


Manilense

Borrowed from Spanish manilense, from Manila + -ense.


halibuyak

halibuyák (canonical)
ᜑᜎᜒᜊᜓᜌᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)


aseytunas

tl-noun

aseytunas (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐᜒᜌ᜔ᜆᜓᜈᜐ᜔)

ᜀᜐᜒᜌ᜔ᜆᜓᜈᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish aceitunas, plural of aceituna. See more at aseytuna.


karpyo

Superseded, pre-2007 spelling of karpiyo.


aselerador

aseleradór (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐᜒᜎᜒᜇᜇᜓᜇ᜔)

aseleradór (canonical)
ᜀᜐᜒᜎᜒᜇᜇᜓᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ʔɐ.sɛ.lɛ.ɾɐˈd̪oɾ]

Borrowed from Spanish acelerador. Doublet of silinyador.


akselerador

akseleradór (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜎᜒᜇᜇᜓᜇ᜔)

akseleradór (canonical)
ᜀᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜎᜒᜇᜇᜓᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)

Pseudo-Hispanism, derived from English accelerator, influenced by Spanish acelerador.


aseyte de kastor

tl-noun

aseyte de kastór (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐᜒᜌ᜔ᜆᜒ ᜇᜒ ᜃᜐ᜔ᜆᜓᜇ᜔)

aseyte de kastór (canonical)
ᜀᜐᜒᜌ᜔ᜆᜒ ᜇᜒ ᜃᜐ᜔ᜆᜓᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)

Alternative spelling of aseyte-de-kastor


aseyte-de-oliba

aseyte-de-oliba (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐᜒᜌ᜔ᜆᜒᜇᜒᜂᜎᜒᜊ)

ᜀᜐᜒᜌ᜔ᜆᜒᜇᜒᜂᜎᜒᜊ (Baybayin)

[ʔɐˌseɪ̯.t̪ɛ d̪ɛ ʔoˈliː.bɐ]


aseyte de oliba

aseyte de oliba (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐᜒᜌ᜔ᜆᜒ ᜇᜒ ᜂᜎᜒᜊ)

ᜀᜐᜒᜌ᜔ᜆᜒ ᜇᜒ ᜂᜎᜒᜊ (Baybayin)


dadaan

[ˌd̪aː.d̪ɐˈʔan̪]

[d̪ɐˈd̪aː.ʔɐn̪]


asentuhan

tl-verb

aséntuhán (complete inasentuhan, progressive inaasentuhan, contemplative aasentuhan, Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜑᜈ᜔)

aséntuhán (canonical)
inasentuhan (completive)
inaasentuhan (progressive)
aasentuhan (contemplative)
ᜀᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ʔɐˌsɛn̪.t̪ʊˈhan̪]


aksentuhan

akséntuhán (complete inaksentuhan, progressive inaaksentuhan, contemplative aaksentuhan, Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜑᜈ᜔)

akséntuhán (canonical)
inaksentuhan (completive)
inaaksentuhan (progressive)
aaksentuhan (contemplative)
ᜀᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


aksento

Pseudo-Hispanism, derived from English accent, influenced by Spanish acento, ultimately from Latin accentus.


daraan

[ˌd̪aː.ɾɐˈʔan̪]

[d̪ɐˈɾaː.ʔɐn̪]


aksentuwado

tl-adj

aksentuwado (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜏᜇᜓ)

ᜀᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜏᜇᜓ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish acentuado but refitted for aksento, a pseudo-Hispanism, derived from English accent.


asentuwado

tl-adj

asentuwado (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜏᜇᜓ)

ᜀᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜏᜇᜓ (Baybayin)


asentwado

asentwado (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜏᜇᜓ)

ᜀᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜏᜇᜓ (Baybayin)

Superseded, pre-2007 spelling of asentuwado.


asentuwasyon

tl-noun

asentuwasyón (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜏᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

asentuwasyón (canonical)
ᜀᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜏᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish acentuación, from Latin accentuātiōnem.


aksentuwasyon

aksentuwasyón (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜏᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

aksentuwasyón (canonical)
ᜀᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜏᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

Pseudo-Hispanism, derived from English accentuation, influenced by Spanish acentuación.


tsikilyo

tl-noun

tsikilyo (feminine tsikilya, Baybayin spelling ᜆ᜔ᜐᜒᜃᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ)

tsikilya (feminine)
ᜆ᜔ᜐᜒᜃᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ (Baybayin)


nait klab

nait klab (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜌ᜔ᜆ᜔ ᜃ᜔ᜎᜊ᜔)

ᜈᜌ᜔ᜆ᜔ ᜃ᜔ᜎᜊ᜔ (Baybayin)


aksentwado

tl-adj

aksentwado (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜏᜇᜓ)

ᜀᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜏᜇᜓ (Baybayin)

Superseded, pre-2007 spelling of aksentuwado.


naitgaun

ᜈᜌ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜄᜏ᜔ᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ˈn̪aɪ̯t̪.ɡaʊ̯n̪]


naytgaun

ᜈᜌ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜄᜏ᜔ᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ˈn̪aɪ̯t̪.ɡaʊ̯n̪]


kaprisyoso

kaprisyoso (feminine kaprisyosa, Baybayin spelling ᜃᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜐᜓ)

kaprisyosa (feminine)
ᜃᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜐᜓ (Baybayin)

Pseudo-Hispanism, derived from English capricious, influenced by Spanish -oso.


kapritsoso

tl-adj

kapritsoso (feminine kapritsosa, Baybayin spelling ᜃᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜐᜓ)

kapritsosa (feminine)
ᜃᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜐᜓ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish caprichoso, from Italian capriccioso.


naytgawn

ᜈᜌ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜄᜏ᜔ᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ˈn̪aɪ̯t̪.ɡaʊ̯n̪]


kaprisyosa

kaprisyosa (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜐ)

ᜃᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜐ (Baybayin)

Pseudo-Hispanism, derived from English capricious, influenced by Spanish -osa.


kapritsosa

kapritsosa (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜐ)

ᜃᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜐ (Baybayin)


naitklab

ᜈᜌ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜃ᜔ᜎᜊ᜔ (Baybayin)


Maligalig

[mɐ.lɪˈɣaː.lɪɡ̚]

a surname from Tagalog, most common in Batangas, Quezon and Oriental Mindoro


materyalistiko

materyalístikó (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜆᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜎᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜒᜃᜓ)

materyalístikó (canonical)
ᜋᜆᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜎᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜒᜃᜓ (Baybayin)

Pseudo-Hispanism, derived from English materialistic, influenced by Spanish -ístico, thinking a corresponding Spanish *materialístico exists. Proper term is Spanish materialista.


akseptado

tl-adj

akseptado (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜉ᜔ᜆᜇᜓ)

ᜀᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜉ᜔ᜆᜇᜓ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish aceptado, but refitted as a pseudo-Hispanism, derived from English accept.


aseptable

tl-adj

aseptable (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐᜒᜉ᜔ᜆᜊ᜔ᜎᜒ)

ᜀᜐᜒᜉ᜔ᜆᜊ᜔ᜎᜒ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish aceptable, from Latin acceptābilis.


asainment

tl-noun

asainment (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐᜌ᜔ᜈ᜔ᜋᜒᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔)

ᜀᜐᜌ᜔ᜈ᜔ᜋᜒᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ʔɐˈsaɪ̯n̪.mɛn̪t̪]


aseptasyon

aseptasyón (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐᜒᜉ᜔ᜆᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

aseptasyón (canonical)
ᜀᜐᜒᜉ᜔ᜆᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


aselgas

[ʔɐˈsɛl.ɡɐs]

Borrowed from Spanish acelgas, plural of acelga, from Arabic السِّلْقَة (as-silqa).


dumito

tl-verb

dumito (complete dumito, progressive dumirito, contemplative dirito, Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜋᜒᜆᜓ)

dumito (completive)
dumirito (progressive)
dirito (contemplative)
ᜇᜓᜋᜒᜆᜓ (Baybayin)
-um- (affix)
ᜓᜋ᜔ (affix)
dito (root)
ᜇᜒᜆᜓ (root)
actor (focus)
kadidito (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜇᜒᜇᜒᜆᜓ (completive formal past past-recent)
dumito (formal imperative)
ᜇᜓᜋᜒᜆᜓ (formal imperative)
dito (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜇᜒᜆᜓ (formal imperative)
kakadito (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜇᜒᜆᜓ (completive informal past past-recent)
dumito (imperative informal)
ᜇᜓᜋᜒᜆᜓ (imperative informal)
dito (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜇᜒᜆᜓ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

dumito

dumito
 ᜇᜓᜋᜒᜆᜓ

dumito
 ᜇᜓᜋᜒᜆᜓ
dungmito¹
ᜇᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜒᜆᜓ

dumidito
ᜇᜓᜋᜒᜇᜒᜆᜓ
dungmidito¹
 ᜇᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜒᜇᜒᜆᜓ
nadito²
ᜈ ᜇᜒᜆᜓ

didito
 ᜇᜒᜇᜒᜆᜓ
madito²
ᜋ ᜇᜒᜆᜓ

dumito
 ᜇᜓᜋᜒᜆᜓ
dito²
ᜇᜒᜆᜓ

¹Now archaic in Modern Tagalog.
²Dialectal use only.

Dumito ka muna habang umuulan.

to be here; to go here; to come here; to stay here


makati ang kamay

tl-adj

makatí ang kamáy (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜃᜆᜒ ᜀᜅ᜔ ᜃᜋᜌ᜔)

makatí ang kamáy (canonical)
ᜋᜃᜆᜒ ᜀᜅ᜔ ᜃᜋᜌ᜔ (Baybayin)

[mɐ.xɐˌt̪i ʔɐŋ kɐˈmaɪ̯]


makati ang kamay

[mɐ.xɐˌt̪i ʔɐŋ kɐˈmaɪ̯]


haliin

tl-verb

haliín (complete hinali, progressive hinahali, contemplative hahaliin, Baybayin spelling ᜑᜎᜒᜁᜈ᜔)

haliín (canonical)
hinali (completive)
hinahali (progressive)
hahaliin (contemplative)
ᜑᜎᜒᜁᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

Huwag mo akong haliin.


Sioco

Borrowed from Hokkien, possibly 小哥 (sió-ko).


asetato

Borrowed from Spanish acetato, from French acétate, from Latin acētum + French -ate.


bigyang-diin

bigyáng-diín (complete binigyang-diin, progressive binibigyang-diin, contemplative bibigyang-diin, Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜄ᜔ᜌᜅ᜔ᜇᜒᜁᜈ᜔)

bigyáng-diín (canonical)
binigyang-diin (completive)
binibigyang-diin (progressive)
bibigyang-diin (contemplative)
ᜊᜒᜄ᜔ᜌᜅ᜔ᜇᜒᜁᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[bɪɡˌjan̪ d̪ɪˈʔin̪]

From bigyan (“to be given”) + -g- + diin (“stress; emphasis”).


tong-its

Emerged around the late 20th century around Luzon, especially the 1990s. Possibly from Hokkien, such as 當／当 (tong, “to bear; to withstand; to sustain; to take responsibility; to match; to be equal to”) + 一 (it, “one”) + -s. See also tong (“percentage cut of the winnings in gambling”) and huweteng. Compare Ilocano tong-it, Pangasinan tung-it, and English tonk.

compound

a matching type rummy card game, conceptually similar to tonk and mahjong, usually played and gambled on by three players in the Philippines


paaralang elementarya

tl-noun

páaraláng elementarya (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜀᜇᜎᜅ᜔ ᜁᜎᜒᜋᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜇ᜔ᜌ)

páaraláng elementarya (canonical)
ᜉᜀᜇᜎᜅ᜔ ᜁᜎᜒᜋᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜇ᜔ᜌ (Baybayin)

[ˌpaː.ʔɐ.ɾɐˌlaŋ ʔɛ.lɛ.mɛn̪ˈt̪aɾ.jɐ]

From paaralan + -g- + elementarya, a calque of English elementary school.

elementary school; grade school; primary school


mapaoo

tl-verb

mapaoo (complete napaoo, progressive napaooo, contemplative mapaooo, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜉᜂᜂ)

napaoo (completive)
napaooo (progressive)
mapaooo (contemplative)
ᜋᜉᜂᜂ (Baybayin)
oo (root)
umoo (infinitive root trigger-actor)
umoo (completive root trigger-actor)
umooo (progressive trigger-actor)
naoo (dialectal progressive trigger-actor)
ooo (contemplative trigger-actor)
maoo (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
kaooo (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakaoo (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
pag-ooan (infinitive root trigger-locative)
pinag-ooan (completive root trigger-locative)
pinapag-ooan (progressive trigger-locative)
pinag-oooan (progressive trigger-locative)
papag-ooan (contemplative trigger-locative)
pag-oooan (contemplative trigger-locative)
ioo (benefactive infinitive root)
inioo (benefactive completive root)
iniooo (benefactive progressive)
iooo (benefactive contemplative)
ipang-oo (infinitive root trigger-instrument)
ipinang-oo (completive root trigger-instrument)
ipinapang-oo (progressive trigger-instrument)
ipapang-oo (contemplative trigger-instrument)
ikaoo (infinitive root trigger-causative)
ikinaoo (completive root trigger-causative)
ikinaooo (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakaoo (progressive trigger-causative)
ikaooo (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakaoo (contemplative trigger-causative)
ioo (emphatic infinitive rare root trigger-causative)
inioo (completive emphatic rare root trigger-causative)
iniooo (emphatic progressive rare trigger-causative)
iooo (contemplative emphatic rare trigger-causative)
ioo (infinitive root trigger-measurement)
inioo (completive root trigger-measurement)
iniooo (progressive trigger-measurement)
iooo (contemplative trigger-measurement)
magpaoo (infinitive trigger-actor)
nagpaoo (completive trigger-actor)
nagpapaoo (progressive trigger-actor)
magpapaoo (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapaooo (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapaoo (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagpapaoo (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapaoo (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
paooin (actor-secondary infinitive)
pinaoo (actor-secondary completive)
pinaooo (actor-secondary progressive)
pinapaoo (actor-secondary progressive)
paoooin (actor-secondary contemplative)
papaooin (actor-secondary contemplative)
ipagpaoo (benefactive infinitive)
ipinagpaoo (benefactive completive)
ipinagpapaoo (benefactive formal progressive)
ipinapagpaoo (benefactive progressive)
ipagpapaoo (benefactive contemplative formal)
ipapagpaoo (benefactive contemplative)
ikapagpaoo (infinitive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpaoo (completive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapaoo (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagpaoo (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagpapaoo (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagpaoo (contemplative trigger-causative)
pagpaooan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinagpaooan (completive trigger-locative)
pinagpapaoooan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
pinapagpaooan (progressive trigger-locative)
pagpapaoooan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
papagpaooan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papag-ooan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinapag-ooan (completive trigger-locative)
pinapapag-ooan (progressive trigger-locative)
papapag-ooan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makaoo (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakaoo (completive trigger-actor)
nakaooo (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakaoo (progressive trigger-actor)
makaooo (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakaoo (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapaoo (infinitive trigger-actor)
napaoo (completive trigger-actor)
napaooo (formal progressive trigger-actor)
napapaoo (progressive trigger-actor)
mapaooo (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
mapapaoo (contemplative trigger-actor)
maioo (benefactive infinitive)
naioo (benefactive completive)
naiooo (benefactive progressive)
maiooo (benefactive contemplative)
maikaoo (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikaoo (completive trigger-causative)
naikaooo (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakaoo (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikaoo (progressive trigger-causative)
naikaooo (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
naikakaoo (contemplative trigger-causative)
naiikaoo (contemplative trigger-causative)
maioo (infinitive trigger-causative)
naioo (completive trigger-causative)
naiooo (progressive trigger-causative)
maiooo (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapag-ooan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napag-ooan (completive trigger-locative)
napag-oooan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapag-ooan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapag-oooan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapag-ooan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makapagpaoo (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagpaoo (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagpapaoo (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagpaoo (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagpapaoo (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagpaoo (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapaoo (actor-secondary infinitive)
napaoo (actor-secondary completive)
napaooo (actor-secondary formal progressive)
napapaoo (actor-secondary progressive)
mapaooo (actor-secondary contemplative formal)
mapapaoo (actor-secondary contemplative)
maipagpaoo (benefactive infinitive)
naipagpaoo (benefactive completive)
naipagpapaoo (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagpaoo (benefactive progressive)
naiipagpaoo (benefactive progressive)
maipagpapaoo (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagpaoo (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagpaoo (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagpaoo (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagpaoo (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapaoo (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakapagpaoo (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagpaoo (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagpapaoo (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikakapagpaoo (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagpaoo (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagpaooan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagpaooan (completive trigger-locative)
napagpapaoooan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagpaooan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagpapaoooan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagpaooan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapag-ooan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napapag-ooan (completive trigger-locative)
napapapag-ooan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapapapag-ooan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makioo (direct infinitive)
nakioo (completive direct)
nakikioo (direct progressive)
makikioo (contemplative direct)
makipagpaoo (indirect infinitive)
nakipagpaoo (completive indirect)
nakikipagpaoo (indirect progressive)
makikipagpaoo (contemplative indirect)

Gusto mo bang mapaoo si Alex?

Do you want to convince Alex to say yes?

to be able to be convinced to say yes or to agree


paralusdos

tl-noun

paralusdós (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜇᜎᜓᜐ᜔ᜇᜓᜐ᜔)

paralusdós (canonical)
ᜉᜇᜎᜓᜐ᜔ᜇᜓᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)


pangangamatis

pangangamatis (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜅᜅᜋᜆᜒᜐ᜔)

From pang- + kamatis, with reduplication of the first syllable of the root word.

swelling of; bulging of (of a penis after being newly circumcised)


pangngalang pantangi

pangngalang pantangì (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜅ᜔ᜅᜎᜅ᜔ ᜉᜈ᜔ᜆᜅᜒ)

pangngalang pantangì (canonical)
ᜉᜅ᜔ᜅᜎᜅ᜔ ᜉᜈ᜔ᜆᜅᜒ (Baybayin)

[pɐŋˌŋaː.lɐm pɐn̪ˈt̪aː.ŋɪʔ]

From pangngalan + -ng + pantangi, literally “particular noun”. Coined by Lope K. Santos in the Balarila ng Wikang Pambansa (Grammar of the National Language).


lalaksot

tl-noun

lalaksót or lalaksot (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜎᜃ᜔ᜐᜓᜆ᜔)

tlb

(dialectal, Batangas, mildly derogatory)

lalaksót (canonical)
lalaksot (canonical)
ᜎᜎᜃ᜔ᜐᜓᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)

Possibly from blend of lalaki (“male”) + bansot (“stunted”). See also Cebuano laksot (“ugly”).

blend

Coordinate term: babaysot

Lima ang anak ng kapatid kong panganay na pawang mga lalaksot.

Five are the children of my oldest sibling, of which seem to be boys.

Ang lalaksot na iyon!


gabhin

tl-verb

gabhín (complete ginabi, progressive ginagabi, contemplative gagabhin, Baybayin spelling ᜄᜊ᜔ᜑᜒᜈ᜔)

gabhín (canonical)
ginabi (completive)
ginagabi (progressive)
gagabhin (contemplative)
ᜄᜊ᜔ᜑᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

Syncopic form of gabihin, from gabi + -hin.


kinalabaw

kinalabáw (canonical)
ᜃᜒᜈᜎᜊᜏ᜔ (Baybayin)

carabao mango (variety of particularly sweet mango)


gab-ihin

gab-ihín (complete ginab-i, progressive ginagab-i, contemplative gagab-ihin, Baybayin spelling ᜄᜊ᜔ᜁᜑᜒᜈ᜔)

gab-ihín (canonical)
ginab-i (completive)
ginagab-i (progressive)
gagab-ihin (contemplative)
ᜄᜊ᜔ᜁᜑᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


babaysot

tl-noun

babaysót or babaysot (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜊᜌ᜔ᜐᜓᜆ᜔)

tlb

(dialectal, Cavite, Batangas, mildly derogatory)

babaysót (canonical)
babaysot (canonical)
ᜊᜊᜌ᜔ᜐᜓᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)

Possibly from blend of babayi (“female”) + bansot (“stunted”).

blend

Coordinate term: lalaksot

Sinabi ng mga matatanda na ayaw nilang gab-i na'y naghihikap pa ang mga babaysot.

The old people said they did not like that the girls were still strolling when already nighttime.

(obsolete) stupid promiscuous woman; drab


madaling sabihin, mahirap gawin

tl-adj

madalíng sabihin, mahirap gawín (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜇᜎᜒᜅ᜔ ᜐᜊᜒᜑᜒᜈ᜔ ᜵ ᜋᜑᜒᜇᜉ᜔ ᜄᜏᜒᜈ᜔)

madalíng sabihin (canonical)
mahirap gawín (canonical)
ᜋᜇᜎᜒᜅ᜔ ᜐᜊᜒᜑᜒᜈ᜔ ᜵ ᜋᜑᜒᜇᜉ᜔ ᜄᜏᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[mɐ.d̪ɐˌlin̪ sɐˌbiː.hɪn̪ | mɐˌhiː.ɾɐp ɡɐˈwin̪]

Literally, “easy to be said, hard to be done”.

lit

easier said than done
easier said than done


mamewang

tl-verb

mamewang (complete namewang, progressive namemewang, contemplative mamemewang, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜋᜒᜏᜅ᜔)

namewang (completive)
namemewang (progressive)
mamemewang (contemplative)
ᜋᜋᜒᜏᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)

[mɐˈmɛː.wɐŋ]

Pronunciation spelling
pronunciation spelling


mamayawang

mamayawáng (complete namayawang, progressive namamayawang, contemplative mamamayawang, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜋᜌᜏᜅ᜔)

mamayawáng (canonical)
namayawang (completive)
namamayawang (progressive)
mamamayawang (contemplative)
ᜋᜋᜌᜏᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)


mamay-awang

tl-noun

mamay-awáng (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜋᜌ᜔ᜀᜏᜅ᜔)

tlb

(now dialectal, Rizal, Southern Tagalog)

mamay-awáng (canonical)
ᜋᜋᜌ᜔ᜀᜏᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)


mamaywang

tl-verb

mamaywáng (complete namaywang, progressive namamaywang, contemplative mamamaywang, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜋᜌ᜔ᜏᜅ᜔)

mamaywáng (canonical)
namaywang (completive)
namamaywang (progressive)
mamamaywang (contemplative)
ᜋᜋᜌ᜔ᜏᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)

[mɐˈmɛː.wɐŋ]

Syncopic form of earlier variant mamayawang. By surface analysis, mam- + baywang.

Huwag kang mamaywang sa harap ko.

Don't you put your hands on your waist [while] in front of me.

to put one's hands on the waist; to be akimbo


laiwan

From laiw (“solitude; loneliness”) + -an.


tagilay-iw

tl-noun

tagilay-íw (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜄᜒᜎᜌ᜔ᜁᜏ᜔)

tagilay-íw (canonical)
ᜆᜄᜒᜎᜌ᜔ᜁᜏ᜔ (Baybayin)

[t̪ɐ.ɣɪ.laɪ̯ˈʔiʊ̯]


tagilayiw

tagilayiw or tagilayíw (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜄᜒᜎᜌᜒᜏ᜔)

tagilayiw (canonical)
tagilayíw (canonical)
ᜆᜄᜒᜎᜌᜒᜏ᜔ (Baybayin)

[t̪ɐ.ɣɪ.lɐˈjiʊ̯]


gotong batangas

gotong batangas (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜓᜆᜓᜅ᜔ ᜊᜆᜅ᜔ᜄᜐ᜔)

ᜄᜓᜆᜓᜅ᜔ ᜊᜆᜅ᜔ᜄᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)

Literally, “Batangas goto”. Outside of Batangas, the term goto refers to rice gruel with beef tripes. The name of the province was appended to avoid confusion.


hanggang piyer

tl-adj

hanggáng piyér (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜅ᜔ᜄᜅ᜔ ᜉᜒᜌᜒᜇ᜔)

hanggáng piyér (canonical)
ᜑᜅ᜔ᜄᜅ᜔ ᜉᜒᜌᜒᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)

[hɐŋˌɡam ˈpjɛɾ]

Literally, “up to the pier; by the pier”. The phrase became widespread after the liberation of Manila from the Japanese in the Second World War. This refers to women who are with American soldiers thinking the soldiers would bring them along to the United States, but in truth, upon arriving the pier, only the Americans boarded the ships and left the women behind. See also English jeep girl.

lit

Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see hanggang, piyer.

Ikaw ang siyang ulol. Alam mo namang maraming mga babaeng hanggang piyer lamang ay subok ka pa nang subok. Hindi mo ba pinapahalagahan ang iyong sarili?

1946, Manuel Silos, director, Victory Joe, spoken by Rosie (Norma Blancaflor):

You're the one who's the fool. You know that many women are just left behind with broken promises but you still try and try. Don't you value yourself?

(idiomatic, dated) abandoned; left behind after an unkept promise


kulapo

Borrowed from Malay kerapu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kuʀapu (“the sea perch, giant rock cod, giant grouper, Epinephelus spp.”). Compare Yami kozapo, Ivatan korapo, Ilocano kurapo, Bikol Central pugapo, Cebuano pugapo, Tiruray kurafu, Tausug kulapu, Pangutaran Sama kulapu, Indonesian kerapu, Sundanese ᮊᮥᮛᮕᮥ (kurapu), and Palauan ksaw.

der

Plectropomus maculatus
w:Plectropomus maculatus

spotted coral grouper (Plectropomus maculatus)

Cromileptes altivelis
w:Cromileptes altivelis

humpback grouper (Cromileptes altivelis)


kulapo

Compare Kapampangan kulapu (“molds; moss”), Bikol Central kulapo (“sea slime”) and Malay kulapuk (“molds”).

oily or vegetable film on liquid surface


gotohan

store that sells goto (rice gruel with beef stripes)


magtaingang-kawali

tl-verb

magtaingáng-kawalì or magtaingang-kawali (complete nagtaingang-kawali, progressive nagtataingang-kawali, contemplative magtataingang-kawali, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆᜌᜒᜅᜅ᜔ᜃᜏᜎᜒ or ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆᜁᜅᜅ᜔ᜃᜏᜎᜒ)

magtaingáng-kawalì (canonical)
magtaingang-kawali (canonical)
nagtaingang-kawali (completive)
nagtataingang-kawali (progressive)
magtataingang-kawali (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆᜌᜒᜅᜅ᜔ᜃᜏᜎᜒ (Baybayin)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆᜁᜅᜅ᜔ᜃᜏᜎᜒ (Baybayin)
mag- (affix)
ᜋᜄ᜔ (affix)
taingang-kawali (root)
ᜆᜁᜅᜅ᜔ᜃᜏᜎᜒ (root)
actor (focus)
katataingang-kawali (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜆᜆᜁᜅᜅ᜔ᜃᜏᜎᜒ (completive formal past past-recent)
kapagtataingang-kawali (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜆᜆᜁᜅᜅ᜔ᜃᜏᜎᜒ (completive formal past past-recent)
magtaingang-kawali (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆᜁᜅᜅ᜔ᜃᜏᜎᜒ (formal imperative)
kakataingang-kawali (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜆᜁᜅᜅ᜔ᜃᜏᜎᜒ (completive informal past past-recent)
kakapagtaingang-kawali (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜆᜁᜅᜅ᜔ᜃᜏᜎᜒ (completive informal past past-recent)
kapapagtaingang-kawali (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜆᜁᜅᜅ᜔ᜃᜏᜎᜒ (completive informal past past-recent)
magtaingang-kawali (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆᜁᜅᜅ᜔ᜃᜏᜎᜒ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

magtaingang-kawali

nagtataingang-kawali
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜆᜆᜁᜅᜅ᜔ᜃᜏᜎᜒ
nagataingang-kawali¹
ᜈᜄᜆᜁᜅᜅ᜔ᜃᜏᜎᜒ

magtataingang-kawali
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆᜆᜁᜅᜅ᜔ᜃᜏᜎᜒ
magataingang-kawali¹
ᜋᜄᜆᜁᜅᜅ᜔ᜃᜏᜎᜒ
gataingang-kawali¹
ᜄᜆᜁᜅᜅ᜔ᜃᜏᜎᜒ

katataingang-kawali
ᜃᜆᜆᜁᜅᜅ᜔ᜃᜏᜎᜒ
kapagtataingang-kawali
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜆᜆᜁᜅᜅ᜔ᜃᜏᜎᜒ

kakataingang-kawali
ᜃᜃᜆᜁᜅᜅ᜔ᜃᜏᜎᜒ
kakapagtaingang-kawali
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜆᜁᜅᜅ᜔ᜃᜏᜎᜒ
kapapagtaingang-kawali
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜆᜁᜅᜅ᜔ᜃᜏᜎᜒ

[mɐɡ.t̪ɐ.ɪˌŋaŋ kɐˈwaː.lɪʔ]

[mɐɡˌt̪ɛː.ŋɐŋ kɐˈwaː.lɪʔ]

[mɐɡ.t̪ɐˌʔiː.ŋɐŋ kɐˈwaː.lɪʔ]

Huwag ka lang magtaingang-kawali sa mga sinasabi ng nanay mo.

Don't just pretend to listen on what your mother is saying.


maysala

Si Berto ay maysala sa pagkuha ng mga sasakyan sa paradahan.

Berto is guilty about the robbing of vehicles in the parking lot.


tagilaiw

[t̪ɐ.ɣɪˈlaː.ʔiʊ̯]

mental illness caused by loneliness that a person may become partially insane upon waking up


ina-inahan

iná-inahan (canonical)
ᜁᜈᜁᜈᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ʔɪˌn̪a ʔɪˈn̪aː.hɐn̪]

Reduplication of ina + -han, literally, “pretend mother”.

Coordinate term: ama-amahan

Ang ina-inahan ni Luna ay si Aling Cora.


banggera

[bɐŋˈɡɛː.ɾɐ]

Borrowed from Spanish banquera (“frame for beehive”).

bor+

window extension shelf serving as open-air cupboard where chinaware is kept


baliwis

tl-noun

baliwís or baliwis (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜎᜒᜏᜒᜐ᜔)

baliwís (canonical)
baliwis (canonical)
ᜊᜎᜒᜏᜒᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bariwis, *baliwis. Compare Malay belibis, Javanese ꦩ꧀ꦭꦶꦮꦶꦱ꧀ (mliwis), and Sundanese ᮝᮜᮤᮝᮤᮞ᮪ (waliwis).


tapos ang kuwento

tl-head

tapós ang kuwento (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜉᜓᜐ᜔ ᜀᜅ᜔ ᜃᜓᜏᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓ)

tapós ang kuwento (canonical)
ᜆᜉᜓᜐ᜔ ᜀᜅ᜔ ᜃᜓᜏᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓ (Baybayin)

Loose calque of English end of story. Literally, “story is finished”.

end of story (that is the definitive fact; there can be no argument)


tapos ang usapan

tapós ang usapan (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜉᜓᜐ᜔ ᜀᜅ᜔ ᜂᜐᜉᜈ᜔)

tapós ang usapan (canonical)
ᜆᜉᜓᜐ᜔ ᜀᜅ᜔ ᜂᜐᜉᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[t̪ɐˌpos ʔɐŋ ʔʊˈsaː.pɐn̪]

Loose calque of English end of discussion. Literally, “conversation is finished”.

end of discussion (that is the definitive fact; there can be no argument)


kaasiduhan

tl-noun

kaásiduhán (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜀᜐᜒᜇᜓᜑᜈ᜔)

kaásiduhán (canonical)
ᜃᜀᜐᜒᜇᜓᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


asido asetiko

ásidó asétikó (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐᜒᜇᜓ ᜀᜐᜒᜆᜒᜃᜓ)

ásidó asétikó (canonical)
ᜀᜐᜒᜇᜓ ᜀᜐᜒᜆᜒᜃᜓ (Baybayin)

[ˌʔaː.sɪˌd̪o ʔɐˌsɛː.t̪ɪˈxo]


asetileno

Borrowed from Spanish acetileno, from French acétylène. Doublet of asetilin.


asetona

[ʔɐ.sɛˈt̪oː.n̪ɐ]

Borrowed from Spanish acetona, from French acétone. Doublet of aseton.


asetilin

asétilín (canonical)
ᜀᜐᜒᜆᜒᜎᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ʔɐˌsɛː.t̪ɪˈlin̪]

Borrowed from English acetylene, from French acétylène. Doublet of asetileno.


asetiko

Borrowed from Spanish acético, from Latin acētum (“vinegar”) + -ico.

[ʔɐˌsɛː.t̪ɪˈxo]


asetiko

Borrowed from Spanish ascético, from Ancient Greek ἀσκητικός (askētikós).

[ʔɐˌsɛː.t̪ɪˈxo]


may sariling mundo

tl-adj

may sariling mundó (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜌ᜔ ᜐᜇᜒᜎᜒᜅ᜔ ᜋᜓᜈ᜔ᜇᜓ)

may sariling mundó (canonical)
ᜋᜌ᜔ ᜐᜇᜒᜎᜒᜅ᜔ ᜋᜓᜈ᜔ᜇᜓ (Baybayin)

[maɪ̯ sɐˌɾiː.lɪŋ mʊn̪ˈd̪o]

Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see may, sarili, mundo.


Dimalibot

From di malibot (literally “cannot be gone around”).

a surname from Tagalog, mostly concentrated in Batangas, Quezon and Oriental Mindoro


hamya

(dialectal, Rizal) act of spreading out on a surface like the floor or on the ground

(agriculture, obsolete) rice that is spread out before storing

(obsolete) penalty imposed in food eaten upon one who failed to do his part, or was absent, in community work


asidosis

acidosis (abnormally increased acidity of the blood)


kutyara

tl-noun

kutyara or kutyarà (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜆ᜔ᜌᜇ)

kutyara (canonical)
kutyarà (canonical)
ᜃᜓᜆ᜔ᜌᜇ (Baybayin)

[kʊˈt͡ʃaː.ɾɐ]

[kʊˈt͡ʃaː.ɾɐʔ]

[kʊt̪ˈjaː.ɾɐʔ]


makyat

tl-verb

makyát (complete nakyat, progressive nanakyat, contemplative aakyat, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜃ᜔ᜌᜆ᜔)

makyát (canonical)
nakyat (completive)
nanakyat (progressive)
aakyat (contemplative)
ᜋᜃ᜔ᜌᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)


harungas

Muntikan na akong masagasaan ng harungas na drayber!

I almost got hit by the reckless driver!


ampiyas

tl-noun

ampiyás or ampiyas (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜋ᜔ᜉᜒᜌᜐ᜔)

ampiyás (canonical)
ampiyas (canonical)
ᜀᜋ᜔ᜉᜒᜌᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampias (“wind-driven rain”). Compare Tausug tampiyas, Iban empias, and Malay tempias.

inh

rain entering through open or cracked windows, walls, doors etc.

(figurative, obsolete) taking anger out on someone encountered


asidulahan

tl-verb

asidulahán (complete inasidulahan, progressive inaasidulahan, contemplative aasidulahan, Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐᜒᜇᜓᜎᜑᜈ᜔)

asidulahán (canonical)
inasidulahan (completive)
inaasidulahan (progressive)
aasidulahan (contemplative)
ᜀᜐᜒᜇᜓᜎᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


stirera

[ʔɪs.t̪ɪˈɾɛː.ɾɐ]


stirero

tl-noun

stirero (feminine stirera, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜒᜇᜒᜇᜓ)

[ʔɪs.t̪ɪˈɾɛː.ɾo]

From English stir + -ero, literally “stirrer”. See also English steer.

af

person who leads on; person who stretches the truth


asedera

[ʔɐ.sɛˈd̪ɛː.ɾɐ]

Borrowed from Spanish acedera, from Late Latin acētāria.

Rumex acetosa
Rumex acetosa#Translingual


bahag ang buntot

tl-adj

bahág ang buntót (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜑᜄ᜔ ᜀᜅ᜔ ᜊᜓᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜆ᜔)

bahág ang buntót (canonical)
ᜊᜑᜄ᜔ ᜀᜅ᜔ ᜊᜓᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)

[bɐˌhaɡ ʔɐm bʊn̪ˈt̪ot̪̚]

Literally, “the tail is a loincloth”. Tailed-animals usually tuck their tails between their legs when scared. The tucked tail looks like as if being worn like a loin cloth. Compare English tail between one's legs.


estirera

[ʔɛs.t̪ɪˈɾɛː.ɾɐ]


estirero

tl-noun

estirero (feminine estirera, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜒᜇᜒᜇᜓ)

estirera (feminine)
ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜒᜇᜒᜇᜓ (Baybayin)

[ʔɛs.t̪ɪˈɾɛː.ɾo]


istirera

[ʔɪs.t̪ɪˈɾɛː.ɾɐ]


istirero

istirero (feminine istirera, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜒᜇᜒᜇᜓ)

istirera (feminine)
ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜒᜇᜒᜇᜓ (Baybayin)

[ʔɪs.t̪ɪˈɾɛː.ɾo]


kasal sa pikot

tl-adj

kasál sa pikot (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜐᜎ᜔ ᜐ ᜉᜒᜃᜓᜆ᜔)

kasál sa pikot (canonical)
ᜃᜐᜎ᜔ ᜐ ᜉᜒᜃᜓᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)


Yugoslabya

tl-proper noun

Yugoslabya (Baybayin spelling ᜌᜓᜄᜓᜐ᜔ᜎᜊ᜔ᜌ)

ᜌᜓᜄᜓᜐ᜔ᜎᜊ᜔ᜌ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish Yugoslavia, from Serbo-Croatian Jugoslavija.

Inilalahad nito ang mga karapatan at kalayaan na sa paniniwala ng nakararami sa komisyon ay dapat panagutan sa lahat ng tao ng lahat ng bansa. Ito'y pinagtibay at nilagdaan ng lahat ng mga kagawad ng komisyon, maliban ang Unyon Sobyet,Yugoeslabya, Ukranya, at Byelorussia.

1949, U.S. Government Printing Office, Sa kapakanaan ng kapayapaan at kaunlarang pandaigdig:


asidulado

Borrowed from Spanish acidulado. By surface analysis, asidula + -ado.


tonghits

ᜆᜓᜅ᜔ᜑᜒᜆ᜔ᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)


Silangang Imperyong Romano

Silangang Imperyong Romano (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜎᜅᜅ᜔ ᜁᜋ᜔ᜉᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓᜅ᜔ ᜇᜓᜋᜈᜓ)

ᜐᜒᜎᜅᜅ᜔ ᜁᜋ᜔ᜉᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓᜅ᜔ ᜇᜓᜋᜈᜓ (Baybayin)

From silangan + -g + Imperyong Romano, a partial calque of Spanish Imperio Romano de Oriente.

partial calque

Eastern Roman Empire
Eastern Roman Empire


Yugoeslabya

tl-proper noun

Yugoeslabya (Baybayin spelling ᜌᜓᜄᜓᜁᜐ᜔ᜎᜊ᜔ᜌ)

ᜌᜓᜄᜓᜁᜐ᜔ᜎᜊ᜔ᜌ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish Yugoeslavia, variant of Yugoslavia.


botiha

Borrowed from Spanish botija, from Late Latin butticula. Doublet of botelya.

jug; medium-sized clay vessel, round and with a short, narrow neck


Hilagang Asya

Hilagang Asya (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜎᜄᜅ᜔ ᜀᜐ᜔ᜌ)

ᜑᜒᜎᜄᜅ᜔ ᜀᜐ᜔ᜌ (Baybayin)

[hɪˌlaː.ɣɐŋ ˈʔaː.ʃɐ]


Gitnang Asya

Gitnáng Asya (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜒᜆ᜔ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜀᜐ᜔ᜌ)

Gitnáng Asya (canonical)
ᜄᜒᜆ᜔ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜀᜐ᜔ᜌ (Baybayin)

[ɡɪt̪ˌn̪aŋ ˈʔaː.ʃɐ]

[ɡɪt̪ˌn̪aŋ ˈʔas.jɐ]


materyosa

Pseudo-Hispanism, derived from *materiosa, from Spanish material + -osa. By surface analysis, materyal + -osa.


materyoso

tl-adj

materyoso (feminine materyosa, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜆᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓᜐᜓ)

materyosa (feminine)
ᜋᜆᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓᜐᜓ (Baybayin)

Pseudo-Hispanism, derived from *materioso, from Spanish material + -oso. By surface analysis, materyal + -oso.


pasensiyahan

tl-noun

pásensiyáhan (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜌᜑᜈ᜔)

pásensiyáhan (canonical)
ᜉᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜌᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


pasensiyahan

tl-verb

pasénsiyahán (complete pinasensiyahan, progressive pinapasensiyahan, contemplative papasensiyahan, Baybayin spelling ᜉᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜌᜑᜈ᜔)

pasénsiyahán (canonical)
pinasensiyahan (completive)
pinapasensiyahan (progressive)
papasensiyahan (contemplative)
ᜉᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜌᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


gintsam

tl-noun

gintsam or gintsám (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜒᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜐᜋ᜔)

gintsam (canonical)
gintsám (canonical)
ᜄᜒᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜐᜋ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ɡɪn̪ˈt͡ʃam]

From Hokkien, either:
* From 銀鏨／银錾 (gîn-chām) according to Chan-Yap (1980)
* From 金 (kim, “gold”) + 攕 (chhiám) with the latter defined as “to chisel, perforate; pincher” according to Manuel (1948)

chisel used by goldsmiths for cutting large pieces or bars of gold


Kanlurang Imperyong Romano

tl-proper noun

Kanlurang Imperyong Romano (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜈ᜔ᜎᜓᜇᜅ᜔ ᜁᜋ᜔ᜉᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓᜅ᜔ ᜇᜓᜋᜈᜓ)

ᜃᜈ᜔ᜎᜓᜇᜅ᜔ ᜁᜋ᜔ᜉᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓᜅ᜔ ᜇᜓᜋᜈᜓ (Baybayin)

From kanluran + -g + Imperyong Romano, a partial calque of Spanish Imperio romano occidental.

partial calque

Western Roman Empire
Western Roman Empire


tsik-boy

ᜆ᜔ᜐᜒᜃ᜔ᜊᜓᜌ᜔ (Baybayin)


ampayat

Contraction of ang payat: how skinny; how thin


pulgatoryo

tl-noun

pulgatoryo (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜎ᜔ᜄᜆᜓᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ)

ᜉᜓᜎ᜔ᜄᜆᜓᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ (Baybayin)

Early borrowing from Spanish purgatorio (“purgatory”), from Late Latin pūrgātōrium (“cleansing”).


Causapin

a surname from Tagalog, mostly concentrated in Batangas and Quezon


kalakati

Uncertain. Possibly from:
* Borrowed from Malay kelekati (“areca-nut cutter”), from Tamil. Compare Maranao kalakati. See also Tamil கத்தி (katti, “knife”).
* Borrowed from Spanish alicate (“pliers”), from Arabic لَقَّاط (laqqāṭ). Possible doublet of alikate.


manakal

tl-verb

manakál (complete nanakal, progressive nananakal, contemplative mananakal, 3rd actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜈᜃᜎ᜔)

manakál (canonical)
nanakal (completive)
nananakal (progressive)
mananakal (contemplative)
ᜋᜈᜃᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)
sakal (root)
manakal (infinitive root trigger-actor)
nanakal (completive root trigger-actor)
nananakal (progressive trigger-actor)
mananakal (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapananakal (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapanakal (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapanakal (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
sakalin (infinitive root trigger-object)
sinakal (completive root trigger-object)
sinasakal (progressive trigger-object)
inasakal (dialectal progressive trigger-object)
sasakalin (contemplative trigger-object)
asakalin (contemplative dialectal trigger-object)
panakalan (infinitive root trigger-locative)
pinanakalan (completive root trigger-locative)
pinananakalan (progressive trigger-locative)
pinapanakalan (progressive trigger-locative)
pananakalan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papanakalan (contemplative trigger-locative)
ipanakal (benefactive infinitive root)
ipinanakal (benefactive completive root)
ipinapanakal (benefactive progressive)
ipapanakal (benefactive contemplative)
ipansakal (infinitive root trigger-instrument)
ipinansakal (completive root trigger-instrument)
ipinapansakal (progressive trigger-instrument)
ipapansakal (contemplative trigger-instrument)
ikapanakal (infinitive root trigger-causative)
ikinapanakal (completive root trigger-causative)
ikinapananakal (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapanakal (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapananakal (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapanakal (contemplative trigger-causative)
magpasakal (infinitive trigger-actor)
nagpasakal (completive trigger-actor)
nagpapasakal (progressive trigger-actor)
magpapasakal (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapasasakal (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapasakal (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagpapasakal (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapasakal (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
papanakalin (actor-secondary infinitive)
pinapanakal (actor-secondary completive)
pinapapanakal (actor-secondary progressive)
papapanakalin (actor-secondary contemplative)
ipasakal (infinitive trigger-object)
ipinasakal (completive trigger-object)
ipinasasakal (progressive trigger-object)
ipinapasakal (progressive trigger-object)
ipasasakal (contemplative trigger-object)
ipapasakal (contemplative trigger-object)
ipagpasakal (benefactive infinitive)
ipinagpasakal (benefactive completive)
ipinagpapasakal (benefactive formal progressive)
ipinapagpasakal (benefactive progressive)
ipagpapasakal (benefactive contemplative formal)
ipapagpasakal (benefactive contemplative)
ipapanakal (benefactive infinitive)
ipinapanakal (benefactive completive)
ipinapapanakal (benefactive progressive)
ipapapanakal (benefactive contemplative)
ikapagpapanakal (infinitive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapanakal (completive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapapanakal (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagpapanakal (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagpapapanakal (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagpapanakal (contemplative trigger-causative)
papanakalan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinapanakalan (completive trigger-locative)
pinapapanakalan (progressive trigger-locative)
papapanakalan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makapanakal (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapanakal (completive trigger-actor)
nakapananakal (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapanakal (progressive trigger-actor)
makapananakal (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapanakal (contemplative trigger-actor)
masakal (infinitive trigger-object)
nasakal (completive trigger-object)
nasasakal (progressive trigger-object)
masasakal (contemplative trigger-object)
maipaakal (benefactive infinitive)
naipaakal (benefactive completive)
naipaaakal (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapaakal (benefactive progressive)
naiipaakal (benefactive progressive)
maipaaakal (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapaakal (benefactive contemplative)
maiipaakal (benefactive contemplative)
maikapaakal (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapaakal (completive trigger-causative)
naikapaaakal (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikapapaakal (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapaakal (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapaaakal (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikapapaakal (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapaakal (contemplative trigger-causative)
maipaakal (infinitive trigger-causative)
naipaakal (completive trigger-causative)
naipaaakal (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naipapaakal (progressive trigger-causative)
naiipaakal (progressive trigger-causative)
maipaaakal (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maipapaakal (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiipaakal (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapaakalan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napaakalan (completive trigger-locative)
napaaakalan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapaakalan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapaaakalan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapaakalan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makapagpasakal (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagpasakal (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagpapasakal (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagpasakal (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagpapasakal (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagpasakal (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapapanakalan (actor-secondary infinitive)
napapanakalan (actor-secondary completive)
napapapanakalan (actor-secondary progressive)
mapapapanakalan (actor-secondary contemplative)
maipasakal (infinitive trigger-object)
naipasakal (completive trigger-object)
naipasasakal (formal progressive trigger-object)
naipapasakal (progressive trigger-object)
naiipasakal (progressive trigger-object)
maipasasakal (contemplative formal trigger-object)
maipapasakal (contemplative trigger-object)
maiipasakal (contemplative trigger-object)
maipagpasakal (benefactive infinitive)
naipagpasakal (benefactive completive)
naipagpapasakal (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagpasakal (benefactive progressive)
naiipagpasakal (benefactive progressive)
maipagpapasakal (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagpasakal (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagpasakal (benefactive contemplative)
maipapanakal (benefactive infinitive)
naipapanakal (benefactive completive)
naipapapanakal (benefactive progressive)
naiipapanakal (benefactive progressive)
maipapapanakal (benefactive contemplative)
maiipapanakal (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagpapanakal (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapanakal (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapapanakal (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakapagpapanakal (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagpapanakal (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagpapapanakal (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikakapagpapanakal (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagpapanakal (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapapanakalan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napapanakalan (completive trigger-locative)
napapapanakalan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapapapanakalan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makipanakal (direct infinitive)
nakipanakal (completive direct)
nakikipanakal (direct progressive)
makikipanakal (contemplative direct)
makipagpasakal (indirect infinitive)
nakipagpasakal (completive indirect)
nakikipagpasakal (indirect progressive)
makikipagpasakal (contemplative indirect)


ngudngod

ngudngód (canonical)
ᜅᜓᜇ᜔ᜅᜓᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ŋʊd̪ˈŋod̪̚]

act of pushing or pressing one's or someone's head hard onto something


kaalunya

[kɐˌʔaː.lʊˈɲaʔ]


alunya

[ˌʔaː.lʊˈɲaʔ]

Possible back-formation from kalunya or pangangalunya.


palisay

Borrowed from Malay perisai (“shield”), from Tamil பரிசை (paricai, “shield”).

buckler-like armament used in folk dances of warlike type


Jolongbayan

tl-proper noun

Jolongbayan (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜓᜎᜓᜅ᜔ᜊᜌᜈ᜔)

ᜑᜓᜎᜓᜅ᜔ᜊᜌᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From hulong bayan. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.

Catálogo alfabético de apellidos

a surname from Tagalog, mostly found in Batangas


kaluniya

tl-noun

kaluniyâ or kaluniyà (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜎᜓᜈᜒᜌ)

kaluniyâ (canonical)
kaluniyà (canonical)
ᜃᜎᜓᜈᜒᜌ (Baybayin)


magloob-bata

tl-verb

magloób-batà (complete nagloob-bata, progressive nagloloob-bata, contemplative magloloob-bata, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜎᜓᜂᜊ᜔ᜊᜆ)

magloób-batà (canonical)
nagloob-bata (completive)
nagloloob-bata (progressive)
magloloob-bata (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜎᜓᜂᜊ᜔ᜊᜆ (Baybayin)

From mag- + loob (“inside; inner part; will; desire”) + bata (“child; sweetheart; paramour”).

af

loob<t:inside; inner part; will; desire>


pisonet

pisonet (Internet cafe with coin-operated computers)


kalunya

tl-noun

kálunyâ or kalunyâ (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜎᜓᜈ᜔ᜌ)

kálunyâ (canonical)
kalunyâ (canonical)
ᜃᜎᜓᜈ᜔ᜌ (Baybayin)

Either from the following:
* Borrowed from Malay karunia (“kindness; compassion; love; blessing”), variant of kurnia, from Sanskrit कारुण्य (kāruṇya, “loving kindness; compassion”).
* From contraction of kaalunya, from ka- + alunya, according to Panganiban (1973).
* From ka- + lunya, according to Fr. San Buena Ventura (1613).


Hapag-Kainan

tl-proper noun

Hapág-Kainán (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜉᜄ᜔ᜃᜁᜈᜈ᜔)

Hapág-Kainán (canonical)
ᜑᜉᜄ᜔ᜃᜁᜈᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From hapag-kainan. Calque of Arabic الْمَائِدَة (al-māʔida, “dining table”). See also Arabic سُورَةُ الْمَائِدَة (sūratu l-māʔida).

ncog

سُورَةُ الْمَائِدَة


polosirt

pólosírt (canonical)
ᜉᜓᜎᜓᜐᜒᜇ᜔ᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)


abrebiyado

tl-adj

abrebiyado (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ᜔ᜇᜒᜊᜒᜌᜇᜓ)

ᜀᜊ᜔ᜇᜒᜊᜒᜌᜇᜓ (Baybayin)


orkidyas

ᜂᜇ᜔ᜃᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)


Bituing Hilaga

tl-proper noun

Bituíng Hilagà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜆᜓᜁᜅ᜔ ᜑᜒᜎᜄ)

Bituíng Hilagà (canonical)
ᜊᜒᜆᜓᜁᜅ᜔ ᜑᜒᜎᜄ (Baybayin)

[bɪ.t̪ʊˌʔiŋ hɪˈlaː.ɣɐʔ]

[bɪˌt̪wiŋ hɪˈlaː.ɣɐʔ]


polong selestiyal

tl-noun

polong selestiyál (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜎᜓᜅ᜔ ᜐᜒᜎᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜒᜌᜎ᜔)

polong selestiyál (canonical)
ᜉᜓᜎᜓᜅ᜔ ᜐᜒᜎᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜒᜌᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)

From polo + -ng + selestiyal. Calque of English celestial pole. See also Spanish polo celeste.


Hilagang Bituin

tl-proper noun

Hilagang Bituín (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜎᜄᜅ᜔ ᜊᜒᜆᜓᜁᜈ᜔)

Hilagang Bituín (canonical)
ᜑᜒᜎᜄᜅ᜔ ᜊᜒᜆᜓᜁᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


orkidya

[ʔoɾˈkiː.d͡ʒɐ]

Borrowed from Spanish orquídea, from New Latin Orchideae, Orchidaceae, an irregular formation from Latin orchis, from Ancient Greek ὄρχις (órkhis, “orchid, testicle”). Doublet of orkid.


digri

Borrowed from English degree, from Middle English degre, from Old French degré, from Old French de- + Latin gradus.

(physics) degree (unit of measurement of temperature)

(geometry) degree (unit of measurement of angle)

(algebra) degree (the maximal exponent of a polynomial)

(geography) degree (unit of measurement of latitude and longitude)


Catibayan

a surname from Tagalog, most common in Metro Manila, Cavite and Batangas


Mausig

[mɐˈʔuː.sɪɡ̚]

a surname from Tagalog, most common in Marinduque and Oriental Mindoro


Dimawala

From di mawala (literally “cannot be lost”).

a surname from Tagalog, mostly concentrated in Batangas


Kababaihan

From kababaihan. Calque of Arabic النِّسَاء (an-nisāʔ, “the women”). See also Arabic سُورَةُ النِّسَاءِ (sūratu n-nisāʔi).

ncog

سُورَةُ النِّسَاءِ


hagikgik

hagikgík (canonical)
ᜑᜄᜒᜃ᜔ᜄᜒᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)


kagigising

tl-head

kagigising (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜄᜒᜄᜒᜐᜒᜅ᜔)

[kɐ.ɣɪˈɣiː.sɪŋ]

From ka- + gising with initial reduplication.


budel payt

tl-noun

budel payt (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜇᜒᜎ᜔ ᜉᜌ᜔ᜆ᜔)

ᜊᜓᜇᜒᜎ᜔ ᜉᜌ᜔ᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)


magpalaki ng katawan

tl-verb

magpalakí ng katawán (complete nagpalaki ng katawan, progressive nagpapalaki ng katawan, contemplative magpapalaki ng katawan, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜉᜎᜃᜒ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜃᜆᜏᜈ᜔)

magpalakí ng katawán (canonical)
nagpalaki ng katawan (completive)
nagpapalaki ng katawan (progressive)
magpapalaki ng katawan (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜉᜎᜃᜒ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜃᜆᜏᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

Literally, “to grow the body; to enlarge the body”.


Pitong Taong Digmaan

tl-proper noun

Pitóng Taóng Digmaan (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜆᜓᜅ᜔ ᜆᜂᜅ᜔ ᜇᜒᜄ᜔ᜋᜀᜈ᜔)

Pitóng Taóng Digmaan (canonical)
ᜉᜒᜆᜓᜅ᜔ ᜆᜂᜅ᜔ ᜇᜒᜄ᜔ᜋᜀᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[pɪˌt̪on̪ t̪ɐˌʔon̪ d̪ɪɡˈmaː.ʔɐn̪]


humagikgik

tl-verb

humagikgík (complete humagikgik, progressive humahagikgik, contemplative hahagikgik, Baybayin spelling ᜑᜓᜋᜄᜒᜃ᜔ᜄᜒᜃ᜔)

humagikgík (canonical)
humagikgik (completive)
humahagikgik (progressive)
hahagikgik (contemplative)
ᜑᜓᜋᜄᜒᜃ᜔ᜄᜒᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)
-um- (affix)
ᜓᜋ᜔ (affix)
hagikgik (root)
ᜑᜄᜒᜃ᜔ᜄᜒᜃ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kahahagikgik (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜑᜑᜄᜒᜃ᜔ᜄᜒᜃ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
humagikgik (formal imperative)
ᜑᜓᜋᜄᜒᜃ᜔ᜄᜒᜃ᜔ (formal imperative)
hagikgik (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜑᜄᜒᜃ᜔ᜄᜒᜃ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakahagikgik (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜑᜄᜒᜃ᜔ᜄᜒᜃ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
humagikgik (imperative informal)
ᜑᜓᜋᜄᜒᜃ᜔ᜄᜒᜃ᜔ (imperative informal)
hagikgik (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜑᜄᜒᜃ᜔ᜄᜒᜃ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

humagikgik

humagikgik
 ᜑᜓᜋᜄᜒᜃ᜔ᜄᜒᜃ᜔

humagikgik
 ᜑᜓᜋᜄᜒᜃ᜔ᜄᜒᜃ᜔
hungmagikgik¹
ᜑᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜄᜒᜃ᜔ᜄᜒᜃ᜔

humahagikgik
ᜑᜓᜋᜑᜄᜒᜃ᜔ᜄᜒᜃ᜔
hungmahagikgik¹
 ᜑᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜑᜄᜒᜃ᜔ᜄᜒᜃ᜔
nahagikgik²
ᜈ ᜑᜄᜒᜃ᜔ᜄᜒᜃ᜔

hahagikgik
 ᜑᜑᜄᜒᜃ᜔ᜄᜒᜃ᜔
mahagikgik²
ᜋ ᜑᜄᜒᜃ᜔ᜄᜒᜃ᜔

humagikgik
 ᜑᜓᜋᜄᜒᜃ᜔ᜄᜒᜃ᜔
hagikgik²
ᜑᜄᜒᜃ᜔ᜄᜒᜃ᜔

hagikgik
ᜑᜄᜒᜃ᜔ᜄᜒᜃ᜔


akauntant

tl-noun

akauntant (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃᜏ᜔ᜈ᜔ᜆᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔)

ᜀᜃᜏ᜔ᜈ᜔ᜆᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ʔɐˈxaʊ̯n̪.t̪ɐn̪t̪]


higote

[hɪˈɣoː.t̪ɛ]


akaunting

akaunting (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃᜏ᜔ᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜅ᜔)

ᜀᜃᜏ᜔ᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ʔɐˈxaʊ̯n̪.t̪ɪŋ]


akaunt

[ʔɐˈxaʊ̯n̪t̪]


bopis

Said to be borrowed from Spanish bópiz, although the original meaning of the word in its original language is now lost.

bopis (piquant Filipino dish of pork or beef lungs and heart sautéed in tomatoes, chilies and onions)


lus-benggala

lus-benggala (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜐ᜔ᜊᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜎ)

ᜎᜓᜐ᜔ᜊᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜎ (Baybayin)


luses na benggala

luses na benggala (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜐᜒᜐ᜔ ᜈ ᜊᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜎ)

ᜎᜓᜐᜒᜐ᜔ ᜈ ᜊᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜎ (Baybayin)

Partial calque of Spanish luz de Bengala.


akawnting

tl-noun

akawnting (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃᜏ᜔ᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜅ᜔)

ᜀᜃᜏ᜔ᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ʔɐˈxaʊ̯n̪.t̪ɪŋ]


magnakaw ng halik

tl-verb

magnakaw ng halík (complete nagnakaw ng halik, progressive nagnanakaw ng halik, contemplative magnanakaw ng halik, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜈᜃᜏ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜑᜎᜒᜃ᜔)

magnakaw ng halík (canonical)
nagnakaw ng halik (completive)
nagnanakaw ng halik (progressive)
magnanakaw ng halik (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜈᜃᜏ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜑᜎᜒᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)

[mɐɡˌn̪aː.xaʊ̯ n̪ɐŋ hɐˈlik̚]


ingudngod

ingudngód (complete inginudngod, progressive inginungudngod, contemplative ingungudngod, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜅᜓᜇ᜔ᜅᜓᜇ᜔)

ingudngód (canonical)
inginudngod (completive)
inginungudngod (progressive)
ingungudngod (contemplative)
ᜁᜅᜓᜇ᜔ᜅᜓᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)
ngudngod (root)
ingudngod (infinitive)
inginudngod (completive root)
inginungudngod (progressive root)
inangudngod (dialectal progressive root)
ingungudngod (contemplative objective)
angudngod (contemplative dialectal objective)
ingudngod (imperative objective)
ngudnguran (dialectal imperative objective)

ingudngod

[ʔɪ.ŋʊd̪ˈŋod̪̚]

to push or press one's or someone's head hard onto something


bagabundo

Borrowed from Spanish vagabundo, from Late Latin vagabundus.


kandaduhan

kandaduhan (complete kinandaduhan, progressive kinakandaduhan, contemplative kakandaduhan, 2nd object trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜃᜈ᜔ᜇᜇᜓᜑᜈ᜔)

kinandaduhan (completive)
kinakandaduhan (progressive)
kakandaduhan (contemplative)
ᜃᜈ᜔ᜇᜇᜓᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
kandado (root)
magkandado (infinitive root trigger-actor)
nagkandado (completive root trigger-actor)
nagkakandado (progressive trigger-actor)
nagakandado (dialectal progressive trigger-actor)
magkakandado (contemplative trigger-actor)
magakandado (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
gakandado (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
kakakandado (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagkakandado (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakakandado (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapagkandado (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapagkandado (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kandaduhan (infinitive root trigger-object)
kinandaduhan (completive root trigger-object)
kinakandaduhan (progressive trigger-object)
inakandaduhan (dialectal progressive trigger-object)
kakandaduhan (contemplative trigger-object)
akandaduhan (contemplative dialectal trigger-object)
pagkandaduhan (infinitive root trigger-locative)
pinagkandaduhan (completive root trigger-locative)
pinapagkandaduhan (progressive trigger-locative)
pinagkakandaduhan (progressive trigger-locative)
papagkandaduhan (contemplative trigger-locative)
pagkakandaduhan (contemplative trigger-locative)
ipagkandado (benefactive infinitive root)
ipinagkandado (benefactive completive root)
ipinapagkandado (benefactive progressive)
ipapagkandado (benefactive contemplative)
ipangkandado (infinitive root trigger-instrument)
ipinangkandado (completive root trigger-instrument)
ipinapangkandado (progressive trigger-instrument)
ipapangkandado (contemplative trigger-instrument)
ikapagkandado (infinitive root trigger-causative)
ikinapagkandado (completive root trigger-causative)
ikinapagkakandado (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagkandado (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagkakandado (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagkandado (contemplative trigger-causative)
pagkandaduhan (infinitive root trigger-referential)
pinagkandaduhan (completive root trigger-referential)
pinapagkandaduhan (progressive trigger-referential)
pinagkakandaduhan (progressive trigger-referential)
papagkandaduhan (contemplative trigger-referential)
pagkakandaduhan (contemplative trigger-referential)
magpakandado (infinitive trigger-actor)
nagpakandado (completive trigger-actor)
nagpapakandado (progressive trigger-actor)
magpapakandado (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapakakandado (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapakandado (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagpapakandado (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapakandado (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
papagkandaduhin (actor-secondary infinitive)
pinapagkandado (actor-secondary completive)
pinapapagkandado (actor-secondary progressive)
papapagkandaduhin (actor-secondary contemplative)
pakandaduhan (infinitive trigger-object)
pinakandaduhan (completive trigger-object)
pinapakandaduhan (progressive trigger-object)
pinakakandaduhan (progressive trigger-object)
papakandaduhan (contemplative trigger-object)
pakakandaduhan (contemplative trigger-object)
ipagpakandado (benefactive infinitive)
ipinagpakandado (benefactive completive)
ipinagpapakandado (benefactive formal progressive)
ipinapagpakandado (benefactive progressive)
ipagpapakandado (benefactive contemplative formal)
ipapagpakandado (benefactive contemplative)
ikapagpakandado (infinitive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpakandado (completive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapakandado (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagpakandado (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagpapakandado (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagpakandado (contemplative trigger-causative)
pagpakandaduhan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinagpakandaduhan (completive trigger-locative)
pinagpapakakandaduhan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
pinapagpakandaduhan (progressive trigger-locative)
pagpapakakandaduhan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
papagpakandaduhan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papagkandaduhan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinapagkandaduhan (completive trigger-locative)
pinapapagkandaduhan (progressive trigger-locative)
papapagkandaduhan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papagkandaduhan (infinitive trigger-referential)
pinapagkandaduhan (completive trigger-referential)
pinapapagkandaduhan (progressive trigger-referential)
papapagkandaduhan (contemplative trigger-referential)
makapagkandado (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagkandado (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagkakandado (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagkandado (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagkakandado (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagkandado (contemplative trigger-actor)
makandaduhan (infinitive trigger-object)
nakandaduhan (completive trigger-object)
nakakandaduhan (progressive trigger-object)
makakandaduhan (contemplative trigger-object)
maipagkandado (benefactive infinitive)
naipagkandado (benefactive completive)
naipagkakandado (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagkandado (benefactive progressive)
naiipagkandado (benefactive progressive)
maipagkakandado (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagkandado (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagkandado (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagkandado (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagkandado (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagkakandado (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikapapagkandado (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagkandado (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagkakandado (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikapapagkandado (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagkandado (contemplative trigger-causative)
maipagkandado (infinitive trigger-causative)
naipagkandado (completive trigger-causative)
naipagkakandado (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naipapagkandado (progressive trigger-causative)
naiipagkandado (progressive trigger-causative)
maipagkakandado (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maipapagkandado (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiipagkandado (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagkandadoan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagkandadoan (completive trigger-locative)
napagkakandadoan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagkandadoan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagkakandadoan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagkandadoan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makapagpakandado (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagpakandado (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagpapakandado (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagpakandado (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagpapakandado (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagpakandado (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapapagkandado (actor-secondary infinitive)
napapagkandado (actor-secondary completive)
napapapagkandado (actor-secondary progressive)
mapapapagkandado (actor-secondary contemplative)
mapakandaduhan (infinitive trigger-object)
napakandaduhan (completive trigger-object)
napakakandaduhan (formal progressive trigger-object)
napapakandaduhan (progressive trigger-object)
mapakakandaduhan (contemplative formal trigger-object)
mapapakandaduhan (contemplative trigger-object)
maipagpakandado (benefactive infinitive)
naipagpakandado (benefactive completive)
naipagpapakandado (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagpakandado (benefactive progressive)
naiipagpakandado (benefactive progressive)
maipagpapakandado (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagpakandado (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagpakandado (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagpakandado (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagpakandado (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapakandado (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakapagpakandado (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagpakandado (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagpapakandado (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikakapagpakandado (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagpakandado (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagpakandaduhan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagpakandaduhan (completive trigger-locative)
napagpapakakandaduhan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagpakandaduhan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagpapakakandaduhan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagpakandaduhan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapagkandaduhan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napapagkandaduhan (completive trigger-locative)
napapapagkandaduhan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapapapagkandaduhan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapagkandaduhan (infinitive trigger-referential)
napapagkandaduhan (completive trigger-referential)
napapapagkandaduhan (progressive trigger-referential)
mapapapagkandaduhan (contemplative trigger-referential)
makipagkandado (direct infinitive)
nakipagkandado (completive direct)
nakikipagkandado (direct progressive)
makikipagkandado (contemplative direct)
makikandado (direct infinitive)
nakikandado (completive direct)
nakikikandado (direct progressive)
makikikandado (contemplative direct)
makipagpakandado (indirect infinitive)
nakipagpakandado (completive indirect)
nakikipagpakandado (indirect progressive)
makikipagpakandado (contemplative indirect)


Nagkakaisang Arabong Emirato

tl-proper noun

Nagkakáisáng Arabong Emirato (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜄ᜔ᜃᜃᜁᜐᜅ᜔ ᜀᜇᜊᜓᜅ᜔ ᜁᜋᜒᜇᜆᜓ)

Nagkakáisáng Arabong Emirato (canonical)
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜃᜃᜁᜐᜅ᜔ ᜀᜇᜊᜓᜅ᜔ ᜁᜋᜒᜇᜆᜓ (Baybayin)

[n̪ɐɡ.kɐˌxaː.ʔɪˌsaŋ ʔɐˌɾaː.boŋ ʔɛ.mɪˈɾaː.t̪o]

From nagkakaisa + -ng + Arabo + -ng + emirato. Calque of English United Arab Emirates.

compound

United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates#English

United Arab Emirates (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)


nasan

nasan (canonical)
nasán (canonical)
ᜈᜐᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


Maykawayan

From may- (“with”) + kawayan (“bamboo”).


yumao

Para sa mga yumao lamang itong mga bulaklak.

These flowers are only for the deceased.


yumao

tl-verb

yumao (complete yumao, progressive yumayao, contemplative yayao, Baybayin spelling ᜌᜓᜋᜂ)

yumao (completive)
yumayao (progressive)
yayao (contemplative)
ᜌᜓᜋᜂ (Baybayin)
yao (root)
yumao (infinitive root trigger-actor)
yumao (completive root trigger-actor)
yumayao (progressive trigger-actor)
nayao (dialectal progressive trigger-actor)
yayao (contemplative trigger-actor)
mayao (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
kayayao (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakayao (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
pagyaoan (infinitive root trigger-locative)
pinagyaoan (completive root trigger-locative)
pinapagyaoan (progressive trigger-locative)
pinagyayaoan (progressive trigger-locative)
papagyaoan (contemplative trigger-locative)
pagyayaoan (contemplative trigger-locative)
iyao (benefactive infinitive root)
iniyao (benefactive completive root)
iniyayao (benefactive progressive)
iyayao (benefactive contemplative)
ipangyao (infinitive root trigger-instrument)
ipinangyao (completive root trigger-instrument)
ipinapangyao (progressive trigger-instrument)
ipapangyao (contemplative trigger-instrument)
ikayao (infinitive root trigger-causative)
ikinayao (completive root trigger-causative)
ikinayayao (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakayao (progressive trigger-causative)
ikayayao (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakayao (contemplative trigger-causative)
iyao (emphatic infinitive rare root trigger-causative)
iniyao (completive emphatic rare root trigger-causative)
iniyayao (emphatic progressive rare trigger-causative)
iyayao (contemplative emphatic rare trigger-causative)
iyao (infinitive root trigger-measurement)
iniyao (completive root trigger-measurement)
iniyayao (progressive trigger-measurement)
iyayao (contemplative trigger-measurement)
magpayao (infinitive trigger-actor)
nagpayao (completive trigger-actor)
nagpapayao (progressive trigger-actor)
magpapayao (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapayayao (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapayao (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagpapayao (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapayao (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
payaoin (actor-secondary infinitive)
pinayao (actor-secondary completive)
pinayayao (actor-secondary progressive)
pinapayao (actor-secondary progressive)
payayaoin (actor-secondary contemplative)
papayaoin (actor-secondary contemplative)
ipagpayao (benefactive infinitive)
ipinagpayao (benefactive completive)
ipinagpapayao (benefactive formal progressive)
ipinapagpayao (benefactive progressive)
ipagpapayao (benefactive contemplative formal)
ipapagpayao (benefactive contemplative)
ikapagpayao (infinitive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpayao (completive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapayao (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagpayao (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagpapayao (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagpayao (contemplative trigger-causative)
pagpayaoan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinagpayaoan (completive trigger-locative)
pinagpapayayaoan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
pinapagpayaoan (progressive trigger-locative)
pagpapayayaoan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
papagpayaoan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papagyaoan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinapagyaoan (completive trigger-locative)
pinapapagyaoan (progressive trigger-locative)
papapagyaoan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makayao (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakayao (completive trigger-actor)
nakayayao (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakayao (progressive trigger-actor)
makayayao (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakayao (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapayao (infinitive trigger-actor)
napayao (completive trigger-actor)
napayayao (formal progressive trigger-actor)
napapayao (progressive trigger-actor)
mapayayao (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
mapapayao (contemplative trigger-actor)
maiyao (benefactive infinitive)
naiyao (benefactive completive)
naiyayao (benefactive progressive)
maiyayao (benefactive contemplative)
maikayao (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikayao (completive trigger-causative)
naikayayao (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakayao (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikayao (progressive trigger-causative)
naikayayao (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
naikakayao (contemplative trigger-causative)
naiikayao (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiyao (infinitive trigger-causative)
naiyao (completive trigger-causative)
naiyayao (progressive trigger-causative)
maiyayao (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagyaoan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagyaoan (completive trigger-locative)
napagyayaoan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagyaoan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagyayaoan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagyaoan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makapagpayao (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagpayao (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagpapayao (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagpayao (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagpapayao (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagpayao (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapayao (actor-secondary infinitive)
napayao (actor-secondary completive)
napayayao (actor-secondary formal progressive)
napapayao (actor-secondary progressive)
mapayayao (actor-secondary contemplative formal)
mapapayao (actor-secondary contemplative)
maipagpayao (benefactive infinitive)
naipagpayao (benefactive completive)
naipagpapayao (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagpayao (benefactive progressive)
naiipagpayao (benefactive progressive)
maipagpapayao (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagpayao (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagpayao (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagpayao (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagpayao (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapayao (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakapagpayao (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagpayao (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagpapayao (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikakapagpayao (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagpayao (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagpayaoan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagpayaoan (completive trigger-locative)
napagpapayayaoan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagpayaoan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagpapayayaoan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagpayaoan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapagyaoan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napapagyaoan (completive trigger-locative)
napapapagyaoan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapapapagyaoan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makiyao (direct infinitive)
nakiyao (completive direct)
nakikiyao (direct progressive)
makikiyao (contemplative direct)
makipagpayao (indirect infinitive)
nakipagpayao (completive indirect)
nakikipagpayao (indirect progressive)
makikipagpayao (contemplative indirect)


Tumagos

From tumagos (“to permiate, to pass through”).

a surname from Tagalog, common in Batangas


Bignay

A barangay of Valenzuela, Metro Manila, Philippines


magtae

magtae or magtaé (complete nagtae, progressive nagtatae, contemplative magtatae, 2nd actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆᜁ)

magtae (canonical)
magtaé (canonical)
nagtae (completive)
nagtatae (progressive)
magtatae (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆᜁ (Baybayin)
mag- (affix)
ᜋᜄ᜔ (affix)
tae (root)
ᜆᜁ (root)
actor (focus)
katatae (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜆᜆᜁ (completive formal past past-recent)
kapagtatae (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜆᜆᜁ (completive formal past past-recent)
magtae (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆᜁ (formal imperative)
kakatae (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜆᜁ (completive informal past past-recent)
kakapagtae (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜆᜁ (completive informal past past-recent)
kapapagtae (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜆᜁ (completive informal past past-recent)
magtae (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆᜁ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

magtae

magtatae
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆᜆᜁ
magatae¹
ᜋᜄᜆᜁ
gatae¹
ᜄᜆᜁ

kakatae
ᜃᜃᜆᜁ
kakapagtae
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜆᜁ
kapapagtae
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜆᜁ

magtae¹
 ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆᜁ

[mɐɡˈt̪aː.ʔɛ]

[mɐɡ.t̪ɐˈʔɛ]

to bleed (spread and scatter, such as of ink from a pen)


magkapaa

tl-verb

magkapaá (complete nagkapaa, progressive nagkakapaa, contemplative magkapaa, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜃᜉᜀ)

magkapaá (canonical)
nagkapaa (completive)
nagkakapaa (progressive)
magkapaa (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜃᜉᜀ (Baybayin)

Ang panahon natin, sapatos na butas
at di magkapaa, sira-sirang medyas.

2017 [1984], Teo T. Antonio, Bagay Bagay [Circumstances], Anvil Publishing, Incorporated, →ISBN:


trepilya

Borrowed from Spanish tripilla (literally “little tripe”), from tripa + -illa.


madag-im

tl-adj

madag-ím (plural madadag-im, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜇᜄ᜔ᜁᜋ᜔)

madag-ím (canonical)
madadag-im (plural)
ᜋᜇᜄ᜔ᜁᜋ᜔ (Baybayin)


nakain

[n̪ɐˈxaː.ʔɪn̪]

[ˌn̪aːˈxaː.ʔɪn̪]


nakain

[n̪ɐˈxaː.ʔɪn̪]

[ˌn̪aːˈxaː.ʔɪn̪]


tagapangulo

From taga- + pangulo. Can also be analyzed as taga- + pang- + ulo.


tserman

[ˈt͡ʃɛɾ.mɐn̪]


iba't iba

ibá't ibá (canonical)
ᜁᜊᜆ᜔ ᜁᜊ (Baybayin)

[ʔɪˌbat̪ ʔɪˈba]

From contraction of iba at iba, via reduplication of iba + 't.


iba-iba

[ʔɪˌba ʔɪˈba]


alahoy

[ʔɐ.lɐˈhoɪ̯]

[ʔɐ.lɐˈhoɪ̯]

[ˌʔaː.lɐˈhoɪ̯]


alahoy

tl-head

alahóy or álahóy (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎᜑᜓᜌ᜔)

alahóy (canonical)
álahóy (canonical)
ᜀᜎᜑᜓᜌ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ʔɐ.lɐˈhoɪ̯]

[ʔɐ.lɐˈhoɪ̯]

[ˌʔaː.lɐˈhoɪ̯]

Alahoy! Maniwala ka, sa sampu niyang sinabi, labing-isa ang mali!

What, really?! Believe me, for the ten things he said, eleven are wrong!

expression of disbelief or refusal upon hearing something unbelievable or unacceptable


aklama

Borrowed from Spanish aclamar, from Latin acclāmāre (“applaud”).

act of acclaiming; acclamation; applause


aklaha

tl-noun

aklahà or aklahá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃ᜔ᜎᜑ)

aklahà (canonical)
aklahá (canonical)
ᜀᜃ᜔ᜎᜑ (Baybayin)

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *akərahaq, possibly of onomatopoeic origin. Compare Maranao kera' and Iban kerah-kerah.

(colloquial, obsolete) shout or cry (when wronged or in need of help)


mariin

[mɐ.ɾɪˈʔin̪]


Sindac

a surname from Tagalog, most common in Aurora, Batangas, Quezon and Palawan


Bihasa

a surname from Tagalog, most common in Aurora


Lumasac

a surname from Tagalog, common in Aurora


Lasac

a surname from Tagalog, most common in Oriental Mindoro and Marinduque


mapanakit

mapanakít (canonical)
ᜋᜉᜈᜃᜒᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)


aklamasyon

aklamasyón (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃ᜔ᜎᜋᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

aklamasyón (canonical)
ᜀᜃ᜔ᜎᜋᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish aclamación, from Latin acclāmātiōnem.


EDSA

Epifano de los Santos Avenue
w:Epifano de los Santos Avenue

Acronym of Epifano de los Santos Avenue.


Punla

a surname from Tagalog, common in Bulacan, Nueva Ecija and Tarlac


isaksak

tl-verb

isaksák (complete isinaksak, progressive isinasaksak, contemplative isasaksak, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐᜃ᜔ᜐᜃ᜔)

isaksák (canonical)
isinaksak (completive)
isinasaksak (progressive)
isasaksak (contemplative)
ᜁᜐᜃ᜔ᜐᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)

to be stabbed towards something; to be thrusted towards something


temuna

[ˌt̪ɛːˈmuː.n̪ɐ]

From univerbation of hintay (“wait”) + muna (“first”) with monophthongization.


salisipan

salisipán (canonical)
ᜐᜎᜒᜐᜒᜉᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


hinyango

[hɪˈɲaː.ŋoʔ]


idrohino

idróhinó (canonical)
ᜁᜇ᜔ᜇᜓᜑᜒᜈᜓ (Baybayin)


medrinyake

tl-noun

medrinyake (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜒᜇ᜔ᜇᜒᜈ᜔ᜌᜃᜒ)

ᜋᜒᜇ᜔ᜇᜒᜈ᜔ᜌᜃᜒ (Baybayin)

[mɛ.d̪ɾɪˈɲaː.xɛ]

Borrowed from Spanish medriñaque, variant of miriñaque. Compare Catalan mirinyac.


taena

[ˌt̪aː.ʔɛˈn̪a]

Clipping of tangina or blend of tae (“shit”) + tangina (“son of a bitch”).


hinyayango

hinyayangò (canonical)
ᜑᜒᜈ᜔ᜌᜌᜅᜓ (Baybayin)

Draco spilopterus
Wikispecies:Draco spilopterus

Philippine flying dragon (Draco spilopterus)


muchang-muchang

tl-noun

mucháng-mucháng (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜆ᜔ᜐᜅ᜔ᜋᜓᜆ᜔ᜐᜅ᜔)

mucháng-mucháng (canonical)
ᜋᜓᜆ᜔ᜐᜅ᜔ᜋᜓᜆ᜔ᜐᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)

[mʊˌt͡ʃaŋ mʊˈt͡ʃaŋ]


mutsang-mutsang

mutsáng-mutsáng (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜆ᜔ᜐᜅ᜔ᜋᜓᜆ᜔ᜐᜅ᜔)

mutsáng-mutsáng (canonical)
ᜋᜓᜆ᜔ᜐᜅ᜔ᜋᜓᜆ᜔ᜐᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)

[mʊˌt͡ʃaŋ mʊˈt͡ʃaŋ]

Borrowed from Hokkien 毛蟲／毛虫 (mô͘-thâng, “caterpillar”) with reduplication.


anga-anga

/ˌʔaŋaʔ ˈʔaŋaʔ/

[ˌʔaː.ŋɐʔ ˈʔaː.ŋɐʔ]

/ˌʔaŋa(ʔ) ˈʔaŋaʔ/

[ˌʔaː.ŋaː ˈʔaː.ŋɐʔ]


makaputangina

tl-verb

makapútanginá (complete nakaputangina, progressive nakapuputangina, contemplative makapuputangina, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜃᜉᜓᜆᜅᜒᜈ)

makapútanginá (canonical)
nakaputangina (completive)
nakapuputangina (progressive)
makapuputangina (contemplative)
ᜋᜃᜉᜓᜆᜅᜒᜈ (Baybayin)
putangina (root)
actor (focus)
makaputangina (infinitive)
nakaputangina (completive root)
nakapuputangina (progressive root)
nakakaputangina (progressive root)
makapuputangina (contemplative)
makakaputangina (contemplative)

makaputangina

Oh 'diba, nakakaputangina? Tayo'y lumilipad, at ako'y iniwan mo.

2023, Juan Karlos Labajo (lyrics and music), “ERE [Air]”, in Sad Songs and Bullshit Part 1:

Oh isn't it making you say "son of a bitch"? We were flying but you abandoned me.

to cause or to urge to curse and say putangina

Hindi siya makaputangina dahil anak niya ang kausap niya.

She cannot say "son of a bitch" because she was talking to her child.


nakakaputangina

tl-adj

nakákapútanginá (superlative pinakanakakaputangina, Baybayin spelling ᜈᜃᜃᜉᜓᜆᜅᜒᜈ)

nakákapútanginá (canonical)
pinakanakakaputangina (superlative)
ᜈᜃᜃᜉᜓᜆᜅᜒᜈ (Baybayin)


nakakaputangina

tl-head

nakákapútanginá (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜃᜃᜉᜓᜆᜅᜒᜈ)

nakákapútanginá (canonical)
ᜈᜃᜃᜉᜓᜆᜅᜒᜈ (Baybayin)

Alternative form of nakapuputangina; progressive aspect of makaputangina


putangina

tl-noun

pútanginá (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜆᜅᜒᜈ or ᜉᜓᜆᜅ᜔ᜁᜈ)

pútanginá (canonical)
ᜉᜓᜆᜅᜒᜈ (Baybayin)
ᜉᜓᜆᜅ᜔ᜁᜈ (Baybayin)

[ˌpuː.t̪ɐŋ.ʔɪˈn̪a]


putangina

[ˌpuː.t̪ɐŋ.ʔɪˈn̪a]


putangina

[ˌpuː.t̪ɐŋ.ʔɪˈn̪a]


manyayango

manyayangò (canonical)
ᜋᜈ᜔ᜌᜌᜅᜓ (Baybayin)


nakapuputangina

tl-adj

nakapupútanginá (superlative pinakanakapuputangina, Baybayin spelling ᜈᜃᜉᜓᜉᜓᜆᜅᜒᜈ)

nakapupútanginá (canonical)
pinakanakapuputangina (superlative)
ᜈᜃᜉᜓᜉᜓᜆᜅᜒᜈ (Baybayin)

From naka- + putangina with initial reduplication.


nakapuputangina

tl-head

nakapupútanginá (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜃᜉᜓᜉᜓᜆᜅᜒᜈ)

nakapupútanginá (canonical)
ᜈᜃᜉᜓᜉᜓᜆᜅᜒᜈ (Baybayin)


iniinom

[ʔɪˌn̪iː.ʔɪˈn̪om]

From in- + inom with initial reduplication.


istakholder

tl-noun

istakholder (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜃ᜔ᜑᜓᜎ᜔ᜇᜒᜇ᜔)

ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜃ᜔ᜑᜓᜎ᜔ᜇᜒᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)


tableya

[t̪ɐbˈlɛː.ɐ]


nakaputangina

tl-head

nakapútanginá (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜃᜉᜓᜆᜅᜒᜈ)

nakapútanginá (canonical)
ᜈᜃᜉᜓᜆᜅᜒᜈ (Baybayin)


pinutangina

pinútanginá (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜈᜓᜆᜅᜒᜈ)

pinútanginá (canonical)
ᜉᜒᜈᜓᜆᜅᜒᜈ (Baybayin)
putangina (root)
pumutangina (infinitive root trigger-actor)
pumutangina (completive root trigger-actor)
pumuputangina (progressive trigger-actor)
naputangina (dialectal progressive trigger-actor)
puputangina (contemplative trigger-actor)
maputangina (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
kapuputangina (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakaputangina (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
putanginahin (infinitive root trigger-object)
pinutangina (completive root trigger-object)
pinuputangina (progressive trigger-object)
inaputangina (dialectal progressive trigger-object)
puputanginahin (contemplative trigger-object)
aputanginahin (contemplative dialectal trigger-object)
pagputanginahan (infinitive root trigger-locative)
pinagputanginahan (completive root trigger-locative)
pinapagputanginahan (progressive trigger-locative)
pinagpuputanginahan (progressive trigger-locative)
papagputanginahan (contemplative trigger-locative)
pagpuputanginahan (contemplative trigger-locative)
iputangina (benefactive infinitive root)
ipinutangina (benefactive completive root)
ipinuputangina (benefactive progressive)
ipuputangina (benefactive contemplative)
ipamputangina (infinitive root trigger-instrument)
ipinamputangina (completive root trigger-instrument)
ipinapamputangina (progressive trigger-instrument)
ipapamputangina (contemplative trigger-instrument)
ikaputangina (infinitive root trigger-causative)
ikinaputangina (completive root trigger-causative)
ikinapuputangina (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakaputangina (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapuputangina (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakaputangina (contemplative trigger-causative)
iputangina (emphatic infinitive rare root trigger-causative)
ipinutangina (completive emphatic rare root trigger-causative)
ipinuputangina (emphatic progressive rare trigger-causative)
ipuputangina (contemplative emphatic rare trigger-causative)
iputangina (infinitive root trigger-measurement)
ipinutangina (completive root trigger-measurement)
ipinuputangina (progressive trigger-measurement)
ipuputangina (contemplative trigger-measurement)
magpaputangina (infinitive trigger-actor)
nagpaputangina (completive trigger-actor)
nagpapaputangina (progressive trigger-actor)
magpapaputangina (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapapuputangina (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapaputangina (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagpapaputangina (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapaputangina (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
paputanginahin (actor-secondary infinitive)
pinaputangina (actor-secondary completive)
pinapuputangina (actor-secondary progressive)
pinapaputangina (actor-secondary progressive)
papuputanginahin (actor-secondary contemplative)
papaputanginahin (actor-secondary contemplative)
ipaputangina (infinitive trigger-object)
ipinaputangina (completive trigger-object)
ipinapuputangina (progressive trigger-object)
ipinapaputangina (progressive trigger-object)
ipapuputangina (contemplative trigger-object)
ipapaputangina (contemplative trigger-object)
ipagpaputangina (benefactive infinitive)
ipinagpaputangina (benefactive completive)
ipinagpapaputangina (benefactive formal progressive)
ipinapagpaputangina (benefactive progressive)
ipagpapaputangina (benefactive contemplative formal)
ipapagpaputangina (benefactive contemplative)
ikapagpaputangina (infinitive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpaputangina (completive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapaputangina (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagpaputangina (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagpapaputangina (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagpaputangina (contemplative trigger-causative)
pagpaputanginahan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinagpaputanginahan (completive trigger-locative)
pinagpapapuputanginahan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
pinapagpaputanginahan (progressive trigger-locative)
pagpapapuputanginahan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
papagpaputanginahan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papagputanginahan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinapagputanginahan (completive trigger-locative)
pinapapagputanginahan (progressive trigger-locative)
papapagputanginahan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makaputangina (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakaputangina (completive trigger-actor)
nakapuputangina (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakaputangina (progressive trigger-actor)
makapuputangina (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakaputangina (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapaputangina (infinitive trigger-actor)
napaputangina (completive trigger-actor)
napapuputangina (formal progressive trigger-actor)
napapaputangina (progressive trigger-actor)
mapapuputangina (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
mapapaputangina (contemplative trigger-actor)
maputangina (infinitive trigger-object)
naputangina (completive trigger-object)
napuputangina (progressive trigger-object)
mapuputangina (contemplative trigger-object)
maiputangina (benefactive infinitive)
naiputangina (benefactive completive)
naipuputangina (benefactive progressive)
maipuputangina (benefactive contemplative)
maikaputangina (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikaputangina (completive trigger-causative)
naikapuputangina (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakaputangina (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikaputangina (progressive trigger-causative)
naikapuputangina (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
naikakaputangina (contemplative trigger-causative)
naiikaputangina (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiputangina (infinitive trigger-causative)
naiputangina (completive trigger-causative)
naipuputangina (progressive trigger-causative)
maipuputangina (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagputanginaan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagputanginaan (completive trigger-locative)
napagpuputanginaan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagputanginaan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagpuputanginaan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagputanginaan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makapagpaputangina (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagpaputangina (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagpapaputangina (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagpaputangina (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagpapaputangina (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagpaputangina (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapaputangina (actor-secondary infinitive)
napaputangina (actor-secondary completive)
napapuputangina (actor-secondary formal progressive)
napapaputangina (actor-secondary progressive)
mapapuputangina (actor-secondary contemplative formal)
mapapaputangina (actor-secondary contemplative)
maipaputangina (infinitive trigger-object)
naipaputangina (completive trigger-object)
naipapuputangina (formal progressive trigger-object)
naipapaputangina (progressive trigger-object)
naiipaputangina (progressive trigger-object)
maipapuputangina (contemplative formal trigger-object)
maipapaputangina (contemplative trigger-object)
maiipaputangina (contemplative trigger-object)
maipagpaputangina (benefactive infinitive)
naipagpaputangina (benefactive completive)
naipagpapaputangina (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagpaputangina (benefactive progressive)
naiipagpaputangina (benefactive progressive)
maipagpapaputangina (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagpaputangina (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagpaputangina (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagpaputangina (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagpaputangina (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapaputangina (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakapagpaputangina (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagpaputangina (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagpapaputangina (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikakapagpaputangina (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagpaputangina (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagpaputanginahan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagpaputanginahan (completive trigger-locative)
napagpapapuputanginahan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagpaputanginahan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagpapapuputanginahan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagpaputanginahan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapagputanginahan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napapagputanginahan (completive trigger-locative)
napapapagputanginahan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapapapagputanginahan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makiputangina (direct infinitive)
nakiputangina (completive direct)
nakikiputangina (direct progressive)
makikiputangina (contemplative direct)
makipagpaputangina (indirect infinitive)
nakipagpaputangina (completive indirect)
nakikipagpaputangina (indirect progressive)
makikipagpaputangina (contemplative indirect)

tl-conj-table

putangina

[pɪˌn̪uː.t̪ɐ.ŋɪˈn̪a]


ini-ref

[ʔɪ.n̪ɪˈɾɛf]

[ʔɪ.n̪ɪˈɾɛp̚]


putanginahin

tl-verb

pútanginahín (complete pinutangina, progressive pinuputangina, contemplative puputanginahin, Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜆᜅᜒᜈᜑᜒᜈ᜔)

pútanginahín (canonical)
pinutangina (completive)
pinuputangina (progressive)
puputanginahin (contemplative)
ᜉᜓᜆᜅᜒᜈᜑᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
putangina (root)
pumutangina (infinitive root trigger-actor)
pumutangina (completive root trigger-actor)
pumuputangina (progressive trigger-actor)
naputangina (dialectal progressive trigger-actor)
puputangina (contemplative trigger-actor)
maputangina (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
kapuputangina (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakaputangina (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
putanginahin (infinitive root trigger-object)
pinutangina (completive root trigger-object)
pinuputangina (progressive trigger-object)
inaputangina (dialectal progressive trigger-object)
puputanginahin (contemplative trigger-object)
aputanginahin (contemplative dialectal trigger-object)
pagputanginahan (infinitive root trigger-locative)
pinagputanginahan (completive root trigger-locative)
pinapagputanginahan (progressive trigger-locative)
pinagpuputanginahan (progressive trigger-locative)
papagputanginahan (contemplative trigger-locative)
pagpuputanginahan (contemplative trigger-locative)
iputangina (benefactive infinitive root)
ipinutangina (benefactive completive root)
ipinuputangina (benefactive progressive)
ipuputangina (benefactive contemplative)
ipamputangina (infinitive root trigger-instrument)
ipinamputangina (completive root trigger-instrument)
ipinapamputangina (progressive trigger-instrument)
ipapamputangina (contemplative trigger-instrument)
ikaputangina (infinitive root trigger-causative)
ikinaputangina (completive root trigger-causative)
ikinapuputangina (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakaputangina (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapuputangina (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakaputangina (contemplative trigger-causative)
iputangina (emphatic infinitive rare root trigger-causative)
ipinutangina (completive emphatic rare root trigger-causative)
ipinuputangina (emphatic progressive rare trigger-causative)
ipuputangina (contemplative emphatic rare trigger-causative)
iputangina (infinitive root trigger-measurement)
ipinutangina (completive root trigger-measurement)
ipinuputangina (progressive trigger-measurement)
ipuputangina (contemplative trigger-measurement)
magpaputangina (infinitive trigger-actor)
nagpaputangina (completive trigger-actor)
nagpapaputangina (progressive trigger-actor)
magpapaputangina (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapapuputangina (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapaputangina (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagpapaputangina (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapaputangina (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
paputanginahin (actor-secondary infinitive)
pinaputangina (actor-secondary completive)
pinapuputangina (actor-secondary progressive)
pinapaputangina (actor-secondary progressive)
papuputanginahin (actor-secondary contemplative)
papaputanginahin (actor-secondary contemplative)
ipaputangina (infinitive trigger-object)
ipinaputangina (completive trigger-object)
ipinapuputangina (progressive trigger-object)
ipinapaputangina (progressive trigger-object)
ipapuputangina (contemplative trigger-object)
ipapaputangina (contemplative trigger-object)
ipagpaputangina (benefactive infinitive)
ipinagpaputangina (benefactive completive)
ipinagpapaputangina (benefactive formal progressive)
ipinapagpaputangina (benefactive progressive)
ipagpapaputangina (benefactive contemplative formal)
ipapagpaputangina (benefactive contemplative)
ikapagpaputangina (infinitive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpaputangina (completive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapaputangina (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagpaputangina (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagpapaputangina (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagpaputangina (contemplative trigger-causative)
pagpaputanginahan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinagpaputanginahan (completive trigger-locative)
pinagpapapuputanginahan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
pinapagpaputanginahan (progressive trigger-locative)
pagpapapuputanginahan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
papagpaputanginahan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papagputanginahan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinapagputanginahan (completive trigger-locative)
pinapapagputanginahan (progressive trigger-locative)
papapagputanginahan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makaputangina (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakaputangina (completive trigger-actor)
nakapuputangina (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakaputangina (progressive trigger-actor)
makapuputangina (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakaputangina (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapaputangina (infinitive trigger-actor)
napaputangina (completive trigger-actor)
napapuputangina (formal progressive trigger-actor)
napapaputangina (progressive trigger-actor)
mapapuputangina (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
mapapaputangina (contemplative trigger-actor)
maputangina (infinitive trigger-object)
naputangina (completive trigger-object)
napuputangina (progressive trigger-object)
mapuputangina (contemplative trigger-object)
maiputangina (benefactive infinitive)
naiputangina (benefactive completive)
naipuputangina (benefactive progressive)
maipuputangina (benefactive contemplative)
maikaputangina (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikaputangina (completive trigger-causative)
naikapuputangina (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakaputangina (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikaputangina (progressive trigger-causative)
naikapuputangina (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
naikakaputangina (contemplative trigger-causative)
naiikaputangina (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiputangina (infinitive trigger-causative)
naiputangina (completive trigger-causative)
naipuputangina (progressive trigger-causative)
maipuputangina (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagputanginaan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagputanginaan (completive trigger-locative)
napagpuputanginaan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagputanginaan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagpuputanginaan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagputanginaan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makapagpaputangina (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagpaputangina (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagpapaputangina (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagpaputangina (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagpapaputangina (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagpaputangina (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapaputangina (actor-secondary infinitive)
napaputangina (actor-secondary completive)
napapuputangina (actor-secondary formal progressive)
napapaputangina (actor-secondary progressive)
mapapuputangina (actor-secondary contemplative formal)
mapapaputangina (actor-secondary contemplative)
maipaputangina (infinitive trigger-object)
naipaputangina (completive trigger-object)
naipapuputangina (formal progressive trigger-object)
naipapaputangina (progressive trigger-object)
naiipaputangina (progressive trigger-object)
maipapuputangina (contemplative formal trigger-object)
maipapaputangina (contemplative trigger-object)
maiipaputangina (contemplative trigger-object)
maipagpaputangina (benefactive infinitive)
naipagpaputangina (benefactive completive)
naipagpapaputangina (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagpaputangina (benefactive progressive)
naiipagpaputangina (benefactive progressive)
maipagpapaputangina (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagpaputangina (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagpaputangina (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagpaputangina (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagpaputangina (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapaputangina (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakapagpaputangina (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagpaputangina (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagpapaputangina (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikakapagpaputangina (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagpaputangina (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagpaputanginahan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagpaputanginahan (completive trigger-locative)
napagpapapuputanginahan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagpaputanginahan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagpapapuputanginahan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagpaputanginahan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapagputanginahan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napapagputanginahan (completive trigger-locative)
napapapagputanginahan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapapapagputanginahan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makiputangina (direct infinitive)
nakiputangina (completive direct)
nakikiputangina (direct progressive)
makikiputangina (contemplative direct)
makipagpaputangina (indirect infinitive)
nakipagpaputangina (completive indirect)
nakikipagpaputangina (indirect progressive)
makikipagpaputangina (contemplative indirect)

tl-conj-table

putangina

to be cursed or sworn on with putang ina


makakaputangina

tl-head

makákapútanginá (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜃᜃᜉᜓᜆᜅᜒᜈ)

makákapútanginá (canonical)
ᜋᜃᜃᜉᜓᜆᜅᜒᜈ (Baybayin)


makapuputangina

makapupútanginá (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜃᜉᜓᜉᜓᜆᜅᜒᜈ)

makapupútanginá (canonical)
ᜋᜃᜉᜓᜉᜓᜆᜅᜒᜈ (Baybayin)

From maka- + putangina with initial reduplication.


maang-maangan

tl-adj

maang-maangan (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜀᜅ᜔ᜋᜀᜅᜈ᜔)

[ˌmaː.ʔɐŋ mɐˈʔaː.ŋɐn̪]

Reduplication of maang + -an, literally “pretending to be stupid”.


dugo't pawis

tl-noun

dugó't pawis (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜄᜓᜆ᜔ ᜉᜏᜒᜐ᜔)

dugó't pawis (canonical)
ᜇᜓᜄᜓᜆ᜔ ᜉᜏᜒᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)


magmaang-maangan

tl-verb

magmaang-maangan (complete nagmaang-maangan, progressive nagmamaang-maangan, contemplative magmamaang-maangan, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜋᜀᜅ᜔ᜋᜀᜅᜈ᜔)

nagmaang-maangan (completive)
nagmamaang-maangan (progressive)
magmamaang-maangan (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜋᜀᜅ᜔ᜋᜀᜅᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[mɐɡˌmaː.ʔɐŋ mɐˈʔaː.ŋɐn̪]


pinakanakapagpapabagabag

tl-head

pinakanakapagpapabagabag (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜈᜃᜈᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜉᜉᜊᜄᜊᜄ᜔)

ᜉᜒᜈᜃᜈᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜉᜉᜊᜄᜊᜄ᜔ (Baybayin)

[pɪ.n̪ɐ.xɐ.n̪ɐ.xɐ.pɐɡ.pɐ.pɐ.bɐˈɣaː.bɐɡ̚]

From pinaka- + naka- + pag- + pabagabag, with initial reduplication.

relative superlative degree
relative superlative

relative superlative degree of nakapagpapabagabag


bahagi ng pananalita

tl-noun

bahagi ng pananalitâ (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜑᜄᜒ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜉᜈᜈᜎᜒᜆ)

bahagi ng pananalitâ (canonical)
ᜊᜑᜄᜒ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜉᜈᜈᜎᜒᜆ (Baybayin)

[bɐˌhaː.ɣɪʔ n̪ɐm pɐ.n̪ɐ.n̪ɐ.lɪˈt̪aʔ]

From bahagi (“part”) + ng + pananalita (“way of speech”).


kumpeti

Borrowed from Spanish confeti, from French confetti, from Italian confetti, plural of confetto, from Latin cōnfectus. Doublet of kumpites and kumpitis.


kagampan

From earlier *kaganpan with nasal assimilation, from syncopic form of kaganapan, from ganap + ka- -an. Doublet of kaganapan.

Alternative form of kaganapan: fulfillment; compliance


Jandusay

a surname from Tagalog, most common in Batangas, Oriental Mindoro and Marinduque


bahagi ng panalita

tl-noun

bahagi ng panalitâ (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜑᜄᜒ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜉᜈᜎᜒᜆ)

bahagi ng panalitâ (canonical)
ᜊᜑᜄᜒ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜉᜈᜎᜒᜆ (Baybayin)

[bɐˌhaː.ɣɪʔ n̪ɐm pɐ.n̪ɐ.lɪˈt̪aʔ]

From bahagi (“part”) + ng + panalita (“communication; speech”).

compound

bahagi ng pananalita
bahagi ng pananalita#Tagalog

Alternative form of bahagi ng pananalita


harabe

Borrowed from Spanish jarabe, from Old Spanish xarabe, from Andalusian Arabic, from Classical Arabic شَرَاب (šarāb, “a drink, beverage, wine, coffee, syrup”). Doublet of sirup.

der

a type of syrup added to and mixed with medicinal substances

Myroxylon balsamum
Wikispecies:Myroxylon balsamum

balsam of Tolu; tolu (resinous secretion of Myroxylon balsamum, used in cough syrups and perfumery)


pinakanakakapagpabagabag

tl-head

pinakanakakapagpabagabag (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜈᜃᜈᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜉᜊᜄᜊᜄ᜔)

ᜉᜒᜈᜃᜈᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜉᜊᜄᜊᜄ᜔ (Baybayin)

[pɪ.n̪ɐ.xɐ.n̪ɐ.xɐ.xɐ.pɐɡ.pɐ.bɐˈɣaː.bɐɡ̚]

From pinaka- + nakaka- + pag- + pa- + bagabag.

af

Alternative form of pinakanakapagpapabagabag


/pinakanaˌkakapaɡŋitˌŋit ŋitˌŋitaŋ paɡsisinuˌŋa sinuŋaˈliŋan/

[pɪ.n̪ɐ.xɐ.n̪ɐˌxaː.xɐ.pɐɡ.ŋɪt̪ˌŋit̪ ŋɪt̪ˌŋiː.t̪ɐm pɐɡ.sɪ.sɪ.n̪ʊˌŋa sɪ.n̪ʊ.ŋɐˈliː.ŋɐn̪]

From pinaka- + nakaka- + pag- + ngitngit-ngitngitan + -g- + pagsisinunga-sinungalingan with initial reduplication.

Alternative form of pinakanakapagngingitngit-ngitngitang-pagsisinunga-sinungalingan


pinakanakapuputangina

tl-head

pinakanakapuputangina (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜈᜃᜈᜃᜉᜓᜉᜓᜆᜅᜒᜈ)

ᜉᜒᜈᜃᜈᜃᜉᜓᜉᜓᜆᜅᜒᜈ (Baybayin)

relative superlative degree of nakapuputangina


kumpitis

ᜃᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜒᜆᜒᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish confetis, plural of confeti, from French confetti, from Italian confetti, plural of confetto, from Latin cōnfectus. Doublet of kumpeti and kumpites.


kumpitis

ᜃᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜒᜆᜒᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)


kaganapan

tl-noun

kaganapán or kaganapan (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜄᜈᜉᜈ᜔)

kaganapán (canonical)
kaganapan (canonical)
ᜃᜄᜈᜉᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From ganap + ka- -an. Doublet of kagampan.

Alternative form of kagampan: maturity of pregnancy


kaganapan

(grammar, linguistics) complement (word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object)

Alternative form of kagampan: helper; aide


kumpites

ᜃᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜒᜆᜒᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Early Modern Spanish confites, plural of confite (“confection”), from Catalan confit, from Medieval Latin cōnfectum. Doublet of kumpeti and kumpitis.


/pinakanakapaɡˌŋiŋitˌŋit ŋitˌŋitaŋ paɡsisinuˌŋa sinuŋaˈliŋan/

[pɪ.n̪ɐ.xɐ.n̪ɐ.xɐ.pɐɡˌŋiː.ŋɪt̪ˌŋit̪ ŋɪt̪ˌŋiː.t̪ɐm pɐɡ.sɪ.sɪ.n̪ʊˌŋa sɪ.n̪ʊ.ŋɐˈliː.ŋɐn̪]

From pinaka- + naka- + pag- + ngitngit-ngitngit + -an + -g- + pag- + sinunga-sinungaling + -an with initial reduplication.


bulatlupa

bulatlupà (canonical)
ᜊᜓᜎᜆ᜔ᜎᜓᜉ (Baybayin)


pinakanakakaputangina

tl-head

pinakanakákapútanginá (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜈᜃᜈᜃᜃᜉᜓᜆᜅᜒᜈ)

pinakanakákapútanginá (canonical)
ᜉᜒᜈᜃᜈᜃᜃᜉᜓᜆᜅᜒᜈ (Baybayin)

Alternative form of pinakanakapuputangina; relative superlative degree of nakakaputangina


Kankana-ey

tl-proper noun

Kankaná-ëy or Kankaná-ey (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜅ᜔ᜃᜈᜁᜌ᜔)

Kankaná-ëy (canonical)
Kankaná-ey (canonical)
ᜃᜅ᜔ᜃᜈᜁᜌ᜔ (Baybayin)

[kɐŋ.kɐˈn̪aː.ʔəɪ̯]

[kɐŋ.kɐˈn̪aː.ʔeɪ̯]


desesperasyon

tl-noun

desesperasyón (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜐᜒᜐ᜔ᜉᜒᜇᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

desesperasyón (canonical)
ᜇᜒᜐᜒᜐ᜔ᜉᜒᜇᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


hindi ko po alam

tl-head

hindî ko pô alám (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜈ᜔ᜇᜒ ᜃᜓ ᜉᜓ ᜀᜎᜋ᜔)

hindî ko pô alám (canonical)
ᜑᜒᜈ᜔ᜇᜒ ᜃᜓ ᜉᜓ ᜀᜎᜋ᜔ (Baybayin)

¡Hindî co po alám, guinoong babae, cung anó ang gágawin sa akin ng̃ Dios!—ang isinagót ni matandáng Tasio na nag-iísip-ísip.

1891, Jose Rizal, Noli me tangere, Translated into Tagalog by Pascual Poblete, published 1906, page 117:

Respectfully, I don't know, miss, on what God will do to me!—answered the old Tasio that is double-thinking.


Etivac

[ˌʔɛː.t̪ɪˈvak̚]

[ˌʔɛː.t̪ɪˈbak̚]


des-esperado

tl-adj

des-esperado (feminine des-esperada, Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜁᜐ᜔ᜉᜒᜇᜇᜓ)

des-esperada (feminine)
ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜁᜐ᜔ᜉᜒᜇᜇᜓ (Baybayin)


des-esperada

des-esperada (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜁᜐ᜔ᜉᜒᜇᜇ)

ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜁᜐ᜔ᜉᜒᜇᜇ (Baybayin)


hindi ko alam

tl-head

hindî ko alám (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜈ᜔ᜇᜒ ᜃᜓ ᜀᜎᜋ᜔)

hindî ko alám (canonical)
ᜑᜒᜈ᜔ᜇᜒ ᜃᜓ ᜀᜎᜋ᜔ (Baybayin)

Sa pagca't kinacailang̃an niyáng mabuhay, at hindi pahintulot sa canyá ang magtrabajo ng̃ mabigát na macasisirà ng̃ aming capurihan, nagtamó siyá, hindî co alám cung sino ang sa canyá'y nagbigáy, ng̃ catungculang pagca manining̃il ng̃ buwís ng̃ mg̃a carruaje, calesa at ibá pang sasacyán.

1891, Jose Rizal, Noli me tangere, Translated into Tagalog by Pascual Poblete, published 1906, page 41:

Because [he] needed to live, and it is not a roadblock for [him] to work hard that it'll destroy our purity, [he] acquired, I don't know who gave, a job collecting taxes on the carriages, kalesas, and other vehicles.


aklimatado

tl-adj

aklimatado (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃ᜔ᜎᜒᜋᜆᜇᜓ)


pinakamakapangyarihan

tl-head

pinakamakapangyarihan (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜈᜃᜋᜃᜉᜅ᜔ᜌᜇᜒᜑᜈ᜔)

ᜉᜒᜈᜃᜋᜃᜉᜅ᜔ᜌᜇᜒᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

relative superlative degree of makapangyarihan


aklimatisasyon

tl-noun

aklimatisasyón (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃ᜔ᜎᜒᜋᜆᜒᜐᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

aklimatisasyón (canonical)
ᜀᜃ᜔ᜎᜒᜋᜆᜒᜐᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

Pseudo-Hispanism, derived from English acclimatization, with influence of Spanish -ción.


Caguitla

a surname from Tagalog, most common in Batangas


aklimatasyon

tl-noun

aklimatasyón (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃ᜔ᜎᜒᜋᜆᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

aklimatasyón (canonical)
ᜀᜃ᜔ᜎᜒᜋᜆᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


aklimasyon

aklimasyón (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃ᜔ᜎᜒᜋᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

aklimasyón (canonical)
ᜀᜃ᜔ᜎᜒᜋᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

Pseudo-Hispanism, derived from English acclimation, with influence of Spanish -ción.


Mt. Province

Mountain Province
Mountain Province#Tagalog


emburnal

emburnál (canonical)
ᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜓᜇ᜔ᜈᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)


kumportable

tl-adj

kumportable (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜓᜇ᜔ᜆᜊ᜔ᜎᜒ)

ᜃᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜓᜇ᜔ᜆᜊ᜔ᜎᜒ (Baybayin)


halikayo

tl-head

halíkayó or halikayó (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜎᜒᜃᜌᜓ)

halíkayó (canonical)
halikayó (canonical)
ᜑᜎᜒᜃᜌᜓ (Baybayin)

From a univerbation of hali (“come”) + kayo (“you (plural)”).


akompanyamiento

tl-noun

akompanyamiento (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜈ᜔ᜌᜋᜒᜁᜈ᜔ᜆᜓ)

ᜀᜃᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜈ᜔ᜌᜋᜒᜁᜈ᜔ᜆᜓ (Baybayin)


akompanyamento

akompanyamento (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜈ᜔ᜌᜋᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓ)

ᜀᜃᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜈ᜔ᜌᜋᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓ (Baybayin)


akompanimyento

akompanimyento (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜈᜒᜋ᜔ᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓ)

ᜀᜃᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜈᜒᜋ᜔ᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓ (Baybayin)

Pseudo-Hispanism, derived from English accompaniment, influenced by Spanish acompañamiento.


akomodador

tl-noun

akomodadór (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃᜓᜋᜓᜇᜇᜓᜇ᜔)

akomodadór (canonical)
ᜀᜃᜓᜋᜓᜇᜇᜓᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish acomodador, from Latin accommodātor.

usher (person who escorts people to their seats)


akompanista

akompanista (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜈᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ)

ᜀᜃᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜈᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ (Baybayin)

Pseudo-Hispanism, derived from English accompanist, influenced by Spanish -ista.


akompanyante

tl-noun

akompanyante (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜈ᜔ᜌᜈ᜔ᜆᜒ)

ᜀᜃᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜈ᜔ᜌᜈ᜔ᜆᜒ (Baybayin)


akompanimento

akompanimento (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜈᜒᜋᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓ)

ᜀᜃᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜈᜒᜋᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓ (Baybayin)


akorasado

Borrowed from Spanish acorazado (“armored”).


kordiyon

kordiyón (canonical)
ᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜇᜒᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


akurdiyonista

tl-noun

akurdiyonista (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜇᜒᜌᜓᜈᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ)

ᜀᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜇᜒᜌᜓᜈᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ (Baybayin)


akomodasyon

akomodasyón (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃᜓᜋᜓᜇᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

akomodasyón (canonical)
ᜀᜃᜓᜋᜓᜇᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish acomodación, from Latin accommodātiōnem.


akorde

[ʔɐˈxoɾ.d̪ɛ]


kurdyon

kurdyón (canonical)
ᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜇ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[kʊɾˈd͡ʒon̪]

Superseded, pre-2007 spelling of kurdiyon.


akurdyon

akurdyón (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜇ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

akurdyón (canonical)
ᜀᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜇ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ʔɐ.xʊɾˈd͡ʒon̪]

Superseded, pre-2007 spelling of akurdiyon.


akordyonista

akordyonista (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜇ᜔ᜌᜓᜈᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ)

ᜀᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜇ᜔ᜌᜓᜈᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ (Baybayin)

Superseded, pre-2007 spelling of akordiyonista.


akordyon

akordyón (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜇ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

akordyón (canonical)
ᜀᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜇ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

Superseded, pre-2007 spelling of akordiyon.


teyp rekorder

teyp rekorder (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜌ᜔ᜉ᜔ ᜇᜒᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜇᜒᜇ᜔)

ᜆᜒᜌ᜔ᜉ᜔ ᜇᜒᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜇᜒᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ˌt̪eɪ̯p ɾɛˈxoɾ.d̪ɛɾ]


akurdyonista

akurdyonista (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜇ᜔ᜌᜓᜈᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ)

ᜀᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜇ᜔ᜌᜓᜈᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ (Baybayin)

Superseded, pre-2007 spelling of akurdiyonista.


dupliket

dúplikét (canonical)
ᜇᜓᜉ᜔ᜎᜒᜃᜒᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)


Sagada

[sɐˈɣaː.d̪ɐ]

Mountain Province
Mountain Province#English

A municipality of Mountain Province, Philippines.


magdaraong

[mɐɡ.d̪ɐˈɾaː.ʔoŋ]

From mag- + daong with initial reduplication.