DNA

[ˌd̪ɪ ʔɛn̪ ˈʔeɪ̯]

Borrowed from English DNA, an initialism of deoxyribonucleic acid.


base

Borrowed from Spanish base (“basis”). The baseball definition is from English base, but pronounced the same as the Spanish word.

(chemistry) base (chemical compound that will neutralize an acid)


neon

neón (canonical)
neon (canonical)
ᜈᜒᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
neyon (alternative)
niyon (alternative)

Borrowed from Spanish neón, from English neon, from Ancient Greek νέον (néon).


alkali

Borrowed from Spanish álcali, from Andalusian Arabic, from Arabic الْقِلْي (al-qily).


normal

tl-adj

normál or normal (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜓᜇ᜔ᜋᜎ᜔)

normál (canonical)
normal (canonical)
ᜈᜓᜇ᜔ᜋᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish normal, from Latin nōrmālis.

(chemistry) normal (of, relating to, or being a solution containing one equivalent weight of solute per litre of solution)


madre

Borrowed from Spanish madre, from Latin mātrem, singular accusative of māter (“mother, matron”).

(chemistry) principal chemical vehicle (in a solution)


arseniko

arsénikó (canonical)
ᜀᜇ᜔ᜐᜒᜈᜒᜃᜓ (Baybayin)

[ʔɐɾˌsɛː.n̪ɪˈxo]

Borrowed from Spanish arsénico, from Latin arsenicum, from Ancient Greek ἀρσενικόν (arsenikón, “yellow arsenic”).


kal

Borrowed from Spanish cal, from Vulgar Latin cals, from Latin calx, from Ancient Greek χάλιξ (khálix). Doublet of tsok.

(chemistry) lime (inorganic material containing calcium)


adrenalina

tl-noun

adrenalina (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇ᜔ᜇᜒᜈᜎᜒᜈ)

[ʔɐ.d̪ɾɛ.n̪ɐˈliː.n̪ɐ]

Borrowed from Spanish adrenalina, from English adrenaline, coined by Japanese chemist Takamine Jōkichi in 1901.


deposito

depósitó (canonical)
ᜇᜒᜉᜓᜐᜒᜆᜓ (Baybayin)


alkohol

alkohól (canonical)
ᜀᜎ᜔ᜃᜓᜑᜓᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)
alkuol (alternative)

Borrowed from Spanish alcohol (“alcohol”), but with the silent ⟨h⟩ pronounced as /h/ due to English influence (cf. hedonismo, Hispanismo, Hinduismo, homiliya, nihilismo, rehabilitasyon), from Andalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥū́l), from Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).


karbono

Borrowed from Spanish carbono, from French carbone.


atomo

Borrowed from Spanish átomo (“atom”), from Latin atomus, from Ancient Greek ἄτομος (átomos, “indivisible”).


molekula

Borrowed from Spanish molécula, from New Latin molecula, diminutive of Latin moles (“mass”).


albumina

Borrowed from Spanish albúmina with a shift of stress, from Latin albūminem. Doublet of albumen.


granate

[ɡɾɐˈn̪aː.t̪ɛ]

Borrowed from Spanish granate, from Occitan granat, from Medieval Latin grānātus. Doublet of granada.


amidina

[ʔɐ.mɪˈd̪iː.n̪ɐ]


amida

[ʔɐˈmiː.d̪ɐ]

Borrowed from Spanish amida, from French amide.


apog

From Proto-Austronesian *qapuʀ. Compare Ilocano apog, Kapampangan api, Bikol Central apog, Hiligaynon apog, and Malay kapur. Doublet of alkampor and kapol.


asupre

Borrowed from Spanish azufre (“sulfur”), from Old Spanish sufre, from Latin sulfur.


asido

ásidó (canonical)
ᜀᜐᜒᜇᜓ (Baybayin)
aksido (alternative)

Borrowed from Spanish ácido (“acid”), from Latin acidus.


karbon

Borrowed from Spanish carbón, from Latin carbō, carbōnem. Doublet of karbono.


elektrolito

tl-noun

elektrólitó (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜎᜒᜃ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜓᜎᜒᜆᜓ)

elektrólitó (canonical)
ᜁᜎᜒᜃ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜓᜎᜒᜆᜓ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish electrólito, from English electrolyte, coined by British scientist Michael Faraday in 1834, from Ancient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron) + λυτός (lutós).


aldehido

Borrowed from Spanish aldehído but with the silent ⟨h⟩ pronounced as /h/, from English aldehyde, from German Aldehyd, a contraction of New Latin alcohol dēhydrogenātum (“alcohol deprived of hydrogen”).


reaksiyon

tl-noun

reaksiyón (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜀᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜌᜓᜈ᜔ or ᜇᜒᜌᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

reaksiyón (canonical)
ᜇᜒᜀᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
ᜇᜒᜌᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
reaksyon (alternative)

[ɾɛ.ʔɐkˈʃon̪]

[ɾɛ.ɐkˈʃon̪]

Borrowed from Spanish reacción, from Medieval Latin reāctiōnem.


ginto

gintô (canonical)
ᜄᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓ (Baybayin)
guinto (alternative)

From Hokkien, possibly:
* 金底 (kim-tóe, “gold base”) according to Manuel (1948)
* 金條 /金条 (kim-tiâu, “gold bar”) according to Potet (2016)
* 金豆 (kim-tāu, “piloncitos, pea-sized pieces of gold once used as a currency”) hypothesized by Potet (2016)
See also Hokkien 鍍金 /镀金 (tō͘-kim, “to gold-plate; to gild”). Cognate with Kapampangan gintu.

ncog

Gintong Paracale, mawala man ay di bale.

The gold of Paracale, even if it gets lost, is no matter.


aseton

Borrowed from English acetone, from French acétone. Doublet of asetona.


penol

Borrowed from Spanish fenol, from French phénol, from Ancient Greek φαίνω (phaínō, “to clear”) + French -ol.


klorin

Borrowed from English chlorine, from Ancient Greek χλωρός (khlōrós). The stress shifted to the final syllable. Doublet of kloro.


moryon

(mineralogy) morion (mineral); smoky quartz


danum

Borrowed from Kapampangan danum, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *danum, from Proto-Austronesian *daNum.


likido

Isang pormula ang nakuha sa Inglaterra , para makayari ng isang likidong pangalis ng barnis, lakre, alkitran, at pintura.

1935, Marcial G. Mendiola, Kabuhayan at tagumpay, Carrsaco Press Company, page 34:

A formula for making a liquid that can remove varnish, lacre, tar and paint was obtained from England.

likidong walang lasa

2005, Pananaw 6 Tm' 2005 Ed., Rex Bookstore, Inc., →ISBN, page 74:

Likidong sa di dalisay na kalagayan nito ay bumubuo sa ulan, dagat, karagatan, lawa, ilog, atbp.

2017, Curtis McFarland, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, Diksyunaryong Monolingwal sa Filipino: (Monolingual Dictionary in Filipino), Anvil Publishing, Inc., →ISBN:

Liquid that in its non-pure state is a component of rains, seas, oceans, lakes, rivers, etc.


aluminyo

Borrowed from Spanish aluminio (“aluminum”), from English aluminium, coined by British chemist Humphry Davy in 1812, from Latin alūmen (“alum”).


alkalino

tl-adj

alkalino (feminine alkalina, Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎ᜔ᜃᜎᜒᜈᜓ)


dagipik

[d̪ɐˈɣiː.pɪk̚]


dagilusaw

dagilusáw (canonical)
ᜇᜄᜒᜎᜓᜐᜏ᜔ (Baybayin)

[d̪ɐ.ɣɪ.lʊˈsaʊ̯]


kapsira

Blend of sangkap (“substance”) + sira (“damage; defect”).


kapyari

Blend of sangkap (“substance”) + yari (“manufacturing”).


balngawsipatan

tl-noun

balngawsipatan (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜎ᜔ᜅᜏ᜔ᜐᜒᜉᜆᜈ᜔)

ᜊᜎ᜔ᜅᜏ᜔ᜐᜒᜉᜆᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


balngawsugasukat

balngawsugasukat (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜎ᜔ᜅᜏ᜔ᜐᜓᜄᜐᜓᜃᜆ᜔)

tlb

(physics, analytical chemistry, neologism)

ᜊᜎ᜔ᜅᜏ᜔ᜐᜓᜄᜐᜓᜃᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)

From balangaw (“spectrum”) + Cebuano suga (“light”) + sukat (“measure”).


balngawsugasukatan

tl-noun

balngawsugasukatan (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜎ᜔ᜅᜏ᜔ᜐᜓᜄᜐᜓᜃᜆᜈ᜔)

ᜊᜎ᜔ᜅᜏ᜔ᜐᜓᜄᜐᜓᜃᜆᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


balngawsukat

balngawsukat (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜎ᜔ᜅᜏ᜔ᜐᜓᜃᜆ᜔)

ᜊᜎ᜔ᜅᜏ᜔ᜐᜓᜃᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)

From balangaw (“spectrum”) + sukat (“meter”).


apuybilos

apuybilos (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜉᜓᜌ᜔ᜊᜒᜎᜓᜐ᜔)

ᜀᜉᜓᜌ᜔ᜊᜒᜎᜓᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)

Blend of apoy + bilos, where the second element is a blend of bisa + kilos.


tubigbilos

tubigbilos (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜊᜒᜄ᜔ᜊᜒᜎᜓᜐ᜔)

ᜆᜓᜊᜒᜄ᜔ᜊᜒᜎᜓᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)


initkapnayan

ínitkapnáyan (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜈᜒᜆ᜔ᜃᜉ᜔ᜈᜌᜈ᜔)

tlb

(physical chemistry, thermodynamics, neologism)

ínitkapnáyan (canonical)
ᜁᜈᜒᜆ᜔ᜃᜉ᜔ᜈᜌᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


esmeril

[ʔɛsˈmɛː.ɾɪl]

Borrowed from Spanish esmeril (“emery”).


butod

tl-noun

butod or butód (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜆᜓᜇ᜔)

butod (canonical)
butód (canonical)
ᜊᜓᜆᜓᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)


idroheno

idróhenó (canonical)
ᜁᜇ᜔ᜇᜓᜑᜒᜈᜓ (Baybayin)
hidroheno (alternative)
idrohino (alternative)

[ʔɪˌd̪ɾoː.hɛˈn̪o]

Borrowed from Spanish hidrógeno, from French hydrogène, coined by Louis-Bernard Guyton de Morveau and Antoine Lavoisier, from Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) + γεννάω (gennáō, “I bring forth”). Doublet of haydrodyen.

Antoine Lavoisier
Louis-Bernard Guyton de Morveau


sabon

Borrowed from Early Modern Spanish jabón, from Old Spanish xabon.


pilak

Borrowed from Malay pirak, obsolete form of perak, from Proto-Malayic *pirak, possibly of Khmeric origin.


siksin

tlb

(physics, chemistry, geometry, neologism)


kolesterol

tl-noun

kolesteról or kolésteról (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜎᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜒᜇᜓᜎ᜔)

kolesteról (canonical)
kolésteról (canonical)
ᜃᜓᜎᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜒᜇᜓᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish colesterol, from English cholesterol, from French cholestérol, from Ancient Greek χολή (kholḗ, “gall, bile”) + στερεός (stereós, “firm, solid”).


dagikapnayan

tl-noun

dagikapnayan (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜄᜒᜃᜉ᜔ᜈᜌᜈ᜔)

ᜇᜄᜒᜃᜉ᜔ᜈᜌᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From dagi- (“electro-”) + kapnayan (“chemistry”).


mulatil

From contraction of mulaang butil (literally “originating seed”).


posporo

pósporó (canonical)
ᜉᜓᜐ᜔ᜉᜓᜇᜓ (Baybayin)
pospro (alternative)

Borrowed from Spanish fósforo (“matchstick”), from Latin phōsphorus (“phosphorus”), from Ancient Greek φωσφόρος (phōsphóros, “torchbearer, light bearer”).


uranyo

Borrowed from Spanish uranio (“uranium”).


giginto

[ɡɪ.ɣɪn̪ˈt̪oʔ]


tingga

tinggâ (canonical)
ᜆᜒᜅ᜔ᜄ (Baybayin)
tinga (alternative)

From Western Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *timəʀaq (“tin”). Compare Sambali tingga, Kapampangan tingga, Bikol Central tingga, Waray-Waray tingga, Maranao timbega', Tausug tingga', Malay timah, and Iban timah. See also Sanskrit तीर (tīra) and तीव्र (tīvra, “tin”).


haspe

Borrowed from Spanish jaspe (“jasper”), from Latin iaspis, from Ancient Greek ἴασπις (íaspis).


hulog

ᜑᜓᜎᜓᜄ᜔ (Baybayin)
holog (alternative)
olog (alternative)
ulog (alternative uncommon)

From Proto-Philippine *huluʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *huluʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *Suluʀ (“to lower, let down, as on a rope”). Compare Paiwan surur (“a taut-stretched line”), Ilocano ulog (“to descend, go down”), Bikol Central hulog, Cebuano hulog, Tausug hulug, Malay hulur (“letting go, slacking or paying out (a line)”), and Manggarai ulur (“to lower, let oneself down”).


konsentrasyon

tl-noun

konsentrasyón (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

konsentrasyón (canonical)
ᜃᜓᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

(chemistry) concentration (amount of solute)


bitamina

Borrowed from Spanish vitamina (“vitamin”).


oksiheno

oksíhenó (canonical)
ᜂᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜑᜒᜈᜓ (Baybayin)


kalburo

Borrowed from Spanish carburo (“carbide”). The second sense derives from a shortening from kanyon de-kalburo, from Spanish cañón de carburo (“carbide cannon”).


nitroheno

tl-noun

nitróhenó (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜒᜆ᜔ᜇᜓᜑᜒᜈᜓ)

nitróhenó (canonical)
ᜈᜒᜆ᜔ᜇᜓᜑᜒᜈᜓ (Baybayin)

[n̪ɪˌt̪ɾoː.hɛˈn̪o]

Nagdaragdag ng pertilidad ng lupa sa pamamagitan ng mga buhay na maliliit na organismo na tumutulong sa pagkuha ng nitroheno mula sa hangin.

1989, Irinea B. Samuel, Sining ng pakikipagtalastasan (Filipino sa Kolehiyo), page 101:

It adds fertility to the soil through microorganisms that helps capture nitrogen from the air.


betsin

ᜊᜒᜆ᜔ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
vetsin (alternative)
bitsin (alternative)

[ˈbɛː.t͡ʃɪn̪]

Borrowed from English vetsin, a genericized trademark of Tien Chu Ve-Tsin food company and/or its particular Chinese reading in Hokkien 味精 (bī-cheng). The Ve-Tsin (味精) trademark itself comes from Shanghainese 味精 (⁶vi-cin₁), which is ultimately from Japanese 味(み)精(せい) (misei).

monosodium glutamate
monosodium glutamate


lityo

Borrowed from Spanish litio (“lithium”).


berilyo

Borrowed from Spanish berilio (“beryllium”).


kalsiyo

kálsiyó (canonical)
ᜃᜎ᜔ᜐᜒᜌᜓ (Baybayin)
kalsyo (alternative)

Borrowed from Spanish calcio, from English calcium.


kadmiyo

Borrowed from Spanish cadmio, from New Latin cadmium.


estronsiyo

tl-noun

estrónsiyó (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜓᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜌᜓ)

estrónsiyó (canonical)
ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜓᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜌᜓ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish estroncio, from English strontium, from Strontian, town in Scotland where the mineral was discovered.


oksidasyon

oksidasyón (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜇᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

oksidasyón (canonical)
ᜂᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜇᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


protina

ᜉ᜔ᜇᜓᜆᜒᜈ (Baybayin)
proteina (alternative dated)
proteyna (alternative)

Borrowed from Spanish proteína (“protein”).


mulapik

Blend of mulaan + tipik, literally “originating particle”.


luntidinsol

tl-noun

luntidinsól (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜇᜒᜈ᜔ᜐᜓᜎ᜔)

luntidinsól (canonical)
ᜎᜓᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜇᜒᜈ᜔ᜐᜓᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)


dilawdinsol

diláwdinsól (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜎᜏ᜔ᜇᜒᜈ᜔ᜐᜓᜎ᜔)

diláwdinsól (canonical)
ᜇᜒᜎᜏ᜔ᜇᜒᜈ᜔ᜐᜓᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)


magnesyo

[mɐɡˈn̪ɛː.ʃo]


kondisyoner

kondísyonér (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜈ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈᜒᜇ᜔)

kondísyonér (canonical)
ᜃᜓᜈ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈᜒᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)


lehiya

lehiyá or lehiya (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜑᜒᜌ)

lehiyá (canonical)
lehiya (canonical)
ᜎᜒᜑᜒᜌ (Baybayin)
lihiya (alternative)


organiko

orgánikó (canonical)
ᜂᜇ᜔ᜄᜈᜒᜃᜓ (Baybayin)

[ʔoɾˌɡaː.n̪ɪˈxo]

(chemistry) organic (pertaining to an organic compound)


sangyawa

sangyawà (canonical)
ᜐᜅ᜔ᜌᜏ (Baybayin)
sangyaua (alternative)
sanyaua (alternative)
sanyawa (alternative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit सैन्धव (saindhava, “rock-salt”). Compare Maranao sandawa', and Malay sendawa.


balagbag

From Proto-Philippine *bala(ʀ)báʀ. Compare Bikol Central balagbag, Aklanon baeabag, Cebuano balabag, and Maranao balabag.


sekundarya

tl-adj

sekundarya (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜃᜓᜈ᜔ᜇᜇ᜔ᜌ)

ᜐᜒᜃᜓᜈ᜔ᜇᜇ᜔ᜌ (Baybayin)


agwa-oksihenada

tl-noun

agwa-oksihenada (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜄ᜔ᜏᜂᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜑᜒᜈᜇ)

ᜀᜄ᜔ᜏᜂᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜑᜒᜈᜇ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish agua oxigenada (literally “oxygenated water”). Compare Cebuano agwa oksinada.


kloropormo

tl-noun

kloropormo (Baybayin spelling ᜃ᜔ᜎᜓᜇᜓᜉᜓᜇ᜔ᜋᜓ)

ᜃ᜔ᜎᜓᜇᜓᜉᜓᜇ᜔ᜋᜓ (Baybayin)


nitrogliserina

nitrogliserina (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜒᜆ᜔ᜇᜓᜄ᜔ᜎᜒᜐᜒᜇᜒᜈ)

ᜈᜒᜆ᜔ᜇᜓᜄ᜔ᜎᜒᜐᜒᜇᜒᜈ (Baybayin)


asetato

Borrowed from Spanish acetato, from French acétate, from Latin acētum + French -ate.


asetiko

Borrowed from Spanish acético, from Latin acētum (“vinegar”) + -ico.

[ʔɐˌsɛː.t̪ɪˈxo]


asetiko

Borrowed from Spanish ascético, from Ancient Greek ἀσκητικός (askētikós).

[ʔɐˌsɛː.t̪ɪˈxo]


asido asetiko

ásidó asétikó (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐᜒᜇᜓ ᜀᜐᜒᜆᜒᜃᜓ)

ásidó asétikó (canonical)
ᜀᜐᜒᜇᜓ ᜀᜐᜒᜆᜒᜃᜓ (Baybayin)

[ˌʔaː.sɪˌd̪o ʔɐˌsɛː.t̪ɪˈxo]


asetileno

Borrowed from Spanish acetileno, from French acétylène. Doublet of asetilin.


asetilin

asétilín (canonical)
ᜀᜐᜒᜆᜒᜎᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
asetilen (alternative)

[ʔɐˌsɛː.t̪ɪˈlɪn̪]

Borrowed from English acetylene, from French acétylène. Doublet of asetileno.


asetona

[ʔɐ.sɛˈt̪oː.n̪ɐ]

Borrowed from Spanish acetona, from French acétone. Doublet of aseton.


punto ng pagkulo

punto ng pagkulô (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜈ᜔ᜆᜓ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜉᜄ᜔ᜃᜓᜎᜓ)

punto ng pagkulô (canonical)
ᜉᜓᜈ᜔ᜆᜓ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜉᜄ᜔ᜃᜓᜎᜓ (Baybayin)


punto ng pagyelo

punto ng pagyelo (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜈ᜔ᜆᜓ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜉᜄ᜔ᜌᜒᜎᜓ)

ᜉᜓᜈ᜔ᜆᜓ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜉᜄ᜔ᜌᜒᜎᜓ (Baybayin)


asido muryatiko

ásidó muryátikó (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐᜒᜇᜓ ᜋᜓᜇ᜔ᜌᜆᜒᜃᜓ)

ásidó muryátikó (canonical)
ᜀᜐᜒᜇᜓ ᜋᜓᜇ᜔ᜌᜆᜒᜃᜓ (Baybayin)

hydrochloric acid; muriatic acid; spirits of salt


kadagibalingan

kadagibalingán (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜇᜄᜒᜊᜎᜒᜅᜈ᜔)

kadagibalingán (canonical)
ᜃᜇᜄᜒᜊᜎᜒᜅᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


patanikalang tambisa

patanikaláng tambisà (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜆᜈᜒᜃᜎᜅ᜔ ᜆᜋ᜔ᜊᜒᜐ)

patanikaláng tambisà (canonical)
ᜉᜆᜈᜒᜃᜎᜅ᜔ ᜆᜋ᜔ᜊᜒᜐ (Baybayin)

From pa- + tanikala (“chain”) + -ng + tambisa (“nuclear reaction”).


mulangkap

mulangkáp (canonical)
ᜋᜓᜎᜅ᜔ᜃᜉ᜔ (Baybayin)

Blend of mulaan (“origin”) + sangkap (“ingredient; component; substance”).


awanhaydrohan

tl-adj

awanhaydrohán (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜏᜈ᜔ᜑᜌ᜔ᜇ᜔ᜇᜓᜑᜈ᜔)

awanhaydrohán (canonical)
ᜀᜏᜈ᜔ᜑᜌ᜔ᜇ᜔ᜇᜓᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


agwa-borikada

tl-noun

agwa-borikada (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜄ᜔ᜏᜊᜓᜇᜒᜃᜇ)

ᜀᜄ᜔ᜏᜊᜓᜇᜒᜃᜇ (Baybayin)
agwa-burikada (alternative)

Borrowed from Spanish agua boricada (literally “boric water”).


agwa-de-kal

tl-noun

agwa-de-kal (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜄ᜔ᜏᜇᜒᜃᜎ᜔)


agwa-penikada

agwa-penikada (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜄ᜔ᜏᜉᜒᜈᜒᜃᜇ)

ᜀᜄ᜔ᜏᜉᜒᜈᜒᜃᜇ (Baybayin)


agwa-puwerte

agwa-puwerte (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜄ᜔ᜏᜉᜓᜏᜒᜇ᜔ᜆᜒ)

ᜀᜄ᜔ᜏᜉᜓᜏᜒᜇ᜔ᜆᜒ (Baybayin)
agwa-pwerte (alternative)

[ˌʔaɡ.wɐ ˈpwɛɾ.t̪ɛ]

Borrowed from Spanish aguafuerte (literally “strong water”).


agwamadre

ágwamádre (canonical)
ᜀᜄ᜔ᜏᜋᜇ᜔ᜇᜒ (Baybayin)

[ˌʔaɡ.wɐˈmaː.d̪ɾɛ]


agwa-rehiya

tl-noun

agwa-rehiyá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜄ᜔ᜏᜇᜒᜑᜒᜌ)

agwa-rehiyá (canonical)
ᜀᜄ᜔ᜏᜇᜒᜑᜒᜌ (Baybayin)
agwareya (alternative)

Borrowed from Spanish agua regia, from Latin aqua rēgia.

hydrochloric acid
hydrochloric acid#English

aqua regia (mixture of three parts concentrated hydrochloric acid to one part concentrated nitric acid)


asido nitriko

ásidó nítrikó (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐᜒᜇᜓ ᜈᜒᜆ᜔ᜇᜒᜃᜓ)

ásidó nítrikó (canonical)
ᜀᜐᜒᜇᜓ ᜈᜒᜆ᜔ᜇᜒᜃᜓ (Baybayin)

[ˌʔaː.sɪˌd̪o ˌn̪iː.t̪ɾɪˈxo]


asido karboliko

ásidó karbólikó (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐᜒᜇᜓ ᜃᜇ᜔ᜊᜓᜎᜒᜃᜓ)

ásidó karbólikó (canonical)
ᜀᜐᜒᜇᜓ ᜃᜇ᜔ᜊᜓᜎᜒᜃᜓ (Baybayin)


asido idrokloriko

ásidó idroklórikó (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐᜒᜇᜓ ᜁᜇ᜔ᜇᜓᜃ᜔ᜎᜓᜇᜒᜃᜓ)

ásidó idroklórikó (canonical)
ᜀᜐᜒᜇᜓ ᜁᜇ᜔ᜇᜓᜃ᜔ᜎᜓᜇᜒᜃᜓ (Baybayin)
asido hidrokloriko (alternative)

Borrowed from Spanish ácido hidroclórico. See also Spanish ácido clorhídrico.


asido oksaliko

tl-noun

ásidó oksálikó (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐᜒᜇᜓ ᜂᜃ᜔ᜐᜎᜒᜃᜓ)

ásidó oksálikó (canonical)
ᜀᜐᜒᜇᜓ ᜂᜃ᜔ᜐᜎᜒᜃᜓ (Baybayin)


asido sulpuriko

ásidó sulpúrikó (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐᜒᜇᜓ ᜐᜓᜎ᜔ᜉᜓᜇᜒᜃᜓ)

ásidó sulpúrikó (canonical)
ᜀᜐᜒᜇᜓ ᜐᜓᜎ᜔ᜉᜓᜇᜒᜃᜓ (Baybayin)


asido uriko

ásidó úrikó (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐᜒᜇᜓ ᜂᜇᜒᜃᜓ)

ásidó úrikó (canonical)
ᜀᜐᜒᜇᜓ ᜂᜇᜒᜃᜓ (Baybayin)

[ˌʔaː.sɪˌd̪o ˌʔuː.ɾɪˈxo]


alakeka

[ʔɐ.lɐˈxɛː.xɐ]

Borrowed from Spanish alaqueca, from Arabic الْعَقِيق (al-ʕaqīq). Compare Malay akik and Sundanese angkik.


metal na alkali

metál na álkalí (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜒᜆᜎ᜔ ᜈ ᜀᜎ᜔ᜃᜎᜒ)

metál na álkalí (canonical)
ᜋᜒᜆᜎ᜔ ᜈ ᜀᜎ᜔ᜃᜎᜒ (Baybayin)


alkalinidad

alkalinidád (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎ᜔ᜃᜎᜒᜈᜒᜇᜇ᜔)

alkalinidád (canonical)
ᜀᜎ᜔ᜃᜎᜒᜈᜒᜇᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)


asidiko

Pseudo-Hispanism, derived from English acidic, influenced by Spanish -ico. See also Spanish acídico.


alkaloyde

tl-noun

alkaloyde (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎ᜔ᜃᜎᜓᜌ᜔ᜇᜒ)

ᜀᜎ᜔ᜃᜎᜓᜌ᜔ᜇᜒ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish alcaloide, from French alcaloïde. Doublet of alkaloyd.


alkaloyd

álkalóyd (canonical)
ᜀᜎ᜔ᜃᜎᜓᜌ᜔ᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from English alkaloid. Doublet of alkaloyde.


haydrodyen

háydrodyén (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜌ᜔ᜇ᜔ᜇᜓᜇ᜔ᜌᜒᜈ᜔)

háydrodyén (canonical)
ᜑᜌ᜔ᜇ᜔ᜇᜓᜇ᜔ᜌᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
haydrodyin (alternative)

[ˌhaɪ̯.d̪ɾodˈd͡ʒɛn̪]

Borrowed from English hydrogen, from French hydrogène, coined by Louis-Bernard Guyton de Morveau and Antoine Lavoisier, from Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) + γεννάω (gennáō, “I bring forth”). Doublet of idroheno.


tinggahitam

tinggahitam (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜑᜒᜆᜋ᜔)

ᜆᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜑᜒᜆᜋ᜔ (Baybayin)
tinga hitam (alternative)

[t̪ɪŋ.ɡɐˈhiː.t̪ɐm]

Possibly from tingga (“lead”) + Malay hitam (“black”), literally “black lead”.


amonyako

Borrowed from Spanish amoniaco, from Latin ammōniacum, from Ancient Greek ἀμμωνιακόν (ammōniakón), genericized neuter form of Ἀμμωνῐᾰκός (Ammōnĭăkós, “of Ammon”), because it comes from Libya, where the most famous temple of this Egyptian god was erected.


amonyo

Borrowed from Spanish amonio, from New Latin ammōnium.