kotong

⇒ English: kotong cop

... multiple offender—balikloob car thief—bukás kotse (open car) cheating, deceiving—buladas gangster—butangero contraband, smuggled goods— kontrabando bribe—kotong; soborno corrupt police—pulís kotong (police bribe) snitch, stool ...

2011, Emmett Henderson, Tagalog Down and Dirty: Filipino Obscenities, Insults, Sex Talk, Drug Slang and Gay Language in The Philippines, CreateSpace

(informal, vulgar, usually of law enforcement) corrupt


pugante

Borrowed from Philippine Spanish fugante, from fuga + -ante. Compare Spanish fugitivo.

Hinahabol na ng mga pulis ang ilang mga pugante na tumakas sa kulungan

The police are now tracking down several fugitives who escaped from prison.


pingkit

having one eye congenitally narrower than the other


tulak

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tulak (cf. Malay tolak). Sense 3, semantic loan from English pusher.

inh+

... ang ritmo ng engkuwentro ng mga tagapagtanggap ng bali-balita sa paligid: magmula sa mga labanderang umiigib sa poso, sa matatanda sa tindahan, sa mga tulak ng shabu sa kalye, hanggang sa mga nagkakantutan sa barumbarong.

1999, Relasyon: MGA Kuwento Ng Paglusong at Pag-Ahon

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

(card games) result of a game where the banker's loss is bigger than the winnings collected (in monte or sakla)

(card games) amount paid by a banker in excess of the winnings collected in the game


tulak

(figurative) forced (as by circumstances)

(card games) with a banker paying more than the winnings collected


lungib

Compare Bikol Central lungib, Cebuano lungib, and Waray-Waray lungib.


paninigarilyo

tl-noun

paninigarilyo (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜈᜒᜈᜒᜄᜇᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ)

ᜉᜈᜒᜈᜒᜄᜇᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ (Baybayin)

From pan- + sigarilyo with reduplication of the first syllable of the root.


imburnal

imburnál (canonical)
ᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜓᜇ᜔ᜈᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)


Zulueta

Borrowed from Spanish Zulueta, from Basque.


dakot

handful (of something taken in one's grasp)

removal with a dustpan of garbage, dust, etc.


kurakot

Apparent modification of korap, from English corrupt.

Siguro talagang ganoon, umalis ang isang kurakot pinalitan din ng mas matindi pang kurakot. Panahon ni Marcos siya lang ang naturingang pinakamalaking kurakot, nguni't sa dispensasyon ni Aquino dumami namang masyado ang mga ...

1999, Jesus C. Usman, Landas Ng Isang Makabayan, J.C. Usman and Hillside Resort

corrupt (usually in government and politics)

stolen; taken surreptitiously (especially by government officials)


kurakot

(usually informal) act of stealing (as a government official)

(usually informal) something stolen (by a government official)


bunganga

[bʊˈŋaː.ŋɐʔ]

gullet; mouth (of large animals or fish)

entrance; mouth (of caves, tunnels, etc.)

Takpan mo ang bunganga mo pag maghihikab ka.

Please cover your damn mouth when you yawn.


dyaryo

Superseded, pre-2007 spelling of diyaryo.


sagap

From Proto-Philippine *saʀap (“scoop up, skim from the surface”).

inh

skimming out from the surface of a liquid (of scum, etc.)

something skimmed out from the surface of a liquid (such as scum, etc.)

inhalation; breathing in (of air, smoke, dust, etc.)

(figurative) picking up (of a rumor, information, contagion, telephone signal, etc.)

(colloquial) signal (of internet, radio, television, etc.)


gurlis

light scratch (made with a pointed instrument on the skin or any surface)


altapresyon

tl-noun

áltapresyón (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎ᜔ᜆᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

áltapresyón (canonical)
ᜀᜎ᜔ᜆᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish alta presión (“high [blood] pressure”).


pagamutan

págamútan (canonical)
ᜉᜄᜋᜓᜆᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

Dinala sa malapit na pagamutan ang mga naaksidente.

Those involved in the accident are brought to the nearby hospital.

(usually formal) hospital; clinic; dispensary


Pentekostes

tl-proper noun

Péntekóstes (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜃᜓᜐ᜔ᜆᜒᜐ᜔)

Péntekóstes (canonical)
ᜉᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜃᜓᜐ᜔ᜆᜒᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)


parmasiya

parmásiyá (canonical)
ᜉᜇ᜔ᜋᜐᜒᜌ (Baybayin)

[pɐɾˈmaː.ʃɐ]


atake sa puso

tl-noun

atake sa pusò (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜆᜃᜒ ᜐ ᜉᜓᜐᜓ)

atake sa pusò (canonical)
ᜀᜆᜃᜒ ᜐ ᜉᜓᜐᜓ (Baybayin)

Partial calque of Spanish ataque al corazón.

partial calque

Ikinamatay niya ang atake sa puso.


Magandang Balita

tl-proper noun

Magandáng Balità (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄᜈ᜔ᜇᜅ᜔ ᜊᜎᜒᜆ)

Magandáng Balità (canonical)
ᜋᜄᜈ᜔ᜇᜅ᜔ ᜊᜎᜒᜆ (Baybayin)

Literally, “good news”. Possible calque of Ancient Greek εὐαγγέλιον (euangélion, “good news; gospel”).


Kuwaresma

Borrowed from Spanish Cuaresma, from Old Spanish quaraesma, from Latin quadrāgēsima (“the fortieth part; Lent”), substantive of quadrāgēsimus (“fortieth”).


Linggo ng Pagkabuhay

tl-proper noun

Linggó ng Pagkabuhay (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜓ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜉᜄ᜔ᜃᜊᜓᜑᜌ᜔)

Linggó ng Pagkabuhay (canonical)
ᜎᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜓ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜉᜄ᜔ᜃᜊᜓᜑᜌ᜔ (Baybayin)

Literally, “Sunday of the Resurrection”.


Mga Hukom

Mga Hukóm (canonical)
ᜋᜅ ᜑᜓᜃᜓᜋ᜔ (Baybayin)


Araw ng mga Manggagawa

Araw ng mga Manggagawà (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜏ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜋᜅ ᜋᜅ᜔ᜄᜄᜏ)

Araw ng mga Manggagawà (canonical)
ᜀᜇᜏ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜋᜅ ᜋᜅ᜔ᜄᜄᜏ (Baybayin)

[ˌʔaː.ɾaʊ̯ n̪ɐŋ mɐˌŋa mɐŋ.ɡɐˈɣaː.wɐʔ]


kalmot

deep scratch that can inflict wounds (usually from an animal)


Pista ng Tatlong Hari

Pistá ng Tatlóng Harì (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜆᜆ᜔ᜎᜓᜅ᜔ ᜑᜇᜒ)

Pistá ng Tatlóng Harì (canonical)
ᜉᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜆᜆ᜔ᜎᜓᜅ᜔ ᜑᜇᜒ (Baybayin)

[pɪsˌt̪a n̪ɐn̪ t̪ɐt̪ˌl̪oŋ ˈhaː.ɾɪʔ]


Lungsod Quezon

Lungsód Quezon (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜅ᜔ᜐᜓᜇ᜔ ᜃᜒᜐᜓᜈ᜔)

Lungsód Quezon (canonical)
ᜎᜓᜅ᜔ᜐᜓᜇ᜔ ᜃᜒᜐᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

Named after Pres. Manuel Quezon, the 2nd president of the Philippines.

Quezon City (a city in Metro Manila, Philippines)


bakod

Nagpagawa ng bakod sa lupaing pangmamay-ari niya ang may-ari ng lupang inaangkin ng dalawa pang iba.

The owner of the land being claimed by two others ordered the construction of a fence on the land he owned.


Soon

Derived from Hokkien 孫／孙 (Sun), via English Soon.


hagdan

From Proto-Philippine *haʀdan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *haʀəzan. Compare Bikol Central hagyan, Dupaningan Agta agden, Ilocano agdan, Kapampangan eran, Mansaka agdan, Ngaju hejan, Tausug hagdan and Yogad addan.

Paikot ang hagdang paakyat sa taas ng bahay.

The stairs are winding up to the top of the house.

(figurative) stepping stone; instrument for success; means for advancement


kanluran

From a metathesis of a syncopic form of kalunuran (lunod + ka- -an), meaning the “place of drowning” because the sun “drowns” or sets in the west. Compare Cebuano kalundan. See also Latin occidens.

Pakanluran ang tinatakbo ngayon ng bagyo


Araw ng mga Puso

Araw ng mga Pusò (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜏ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜋᜅ ᜉᜓᜐᜓ)

Araw ng mga Pusò (canonical)
ᜀᜇᜏ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜋᜅ ᜉᜓᜐᜓ (Baybayin)

[ˌʔaː.ɾaʊ̯ n̪ɐŋ mɐˌŋa ˈpuː.soʔ]

Sa Araw ng mga Puso Minsa'y tinanong ko ang mahal kong Tatay: “Ang Araw ng Puso'y anong katuturan?” Ako'y niyakap niya at saka hinagkan... “Ang Araw ng Puso ay pagmamahalan.” “Mahal kita Anak, ako'y mahal mo rin, Nanay mo't ...

year unknown, A Wit ng Makahiya at iba pang mga Katha, Lulu.com →ISBN, page 11

Ipinagdiriwang ang Araw ng mga Puso tuwing a-katorse ng Pebrero at sa araw na ito, mara ming tao ang lumalabas para manood ng sine at ku-main sa masasarap na restawran. 4. Sa darating na Biyernes Santo, pupunta sina Sally at Ariel ...

2014, Jiedson R. Domigpe, Nenita Pambid Domingo, Elementary Tagalog Workbook: Tara, Mag-Tagalog Tayo! Come On, Let's Speak Tagalog! (Downloadable MP3 Audio Included), Tuttle Publishing, page 24


lubog

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləbuʀ (“mud, muddy water”). Compare Ilocano lubo, Kapampangan albug, Bikol Central labog, Aklanon eubog, Maranao lebog, and Malay lebur.

inh+

flooded; covered with water (of a place)

(figurative) having lost one's popularity or influence

(figurative) bankrupt; financially broke


lubog

immersion (deep engagement in something)

(figurative) loss of one's popularity or influence


bumbunan

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bunbunan, from Proto-Austronesian *buNbuN.

(anatomy) fontanelle (especially of a newborn baby)


bumbunan

tl-verb

bumbunán (complete binumbunan, progressive binubumbunan, contemplative bubumbunan, Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜋ᜔ᜊᜓᜈᜈ᜔)

bumbunán (canonical)
binumbunan (completive)
binubumbunan (progressive)
bubumbunan (contemplative)
ᜊᜓᜋ᜔ᜊᜓᜈᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
bumbon (root)
bumbunan (infinitive)
binumbunan (completive root)
binubumbunan (progressive root)
inabumbunan (dialectal progressive root)
bubumbunan (contemplative objective)
abumbunan (contemplative dialectal objective)
bumbuni (dialectal imperative objective)

bumbunan

to dump with branches or twigs to attract fish to live and nest there (usually of a deep part of a river)


Llorente

ᜎ᜔ᜌᜓᜇᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜒ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish Llorente, from Latin Laurentius.


Llorente

ᜎ᜔ᜌᜓᜇᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜒ (Baybayin)

A municipality of Eastern Samar, Philippines


salitang hiram

tl-noun

salitáng hirám (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜎᜒᜆᜅ᜔ ᜑᜒᜇᜋ᜔)

salitáng hirám (canonical)
ᜐᜎᜒᜆᜅ᜔ ᜑᜒᜇᜋ᜔ (Baybayin)


pangingikil

pangingikil (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜅᜒᜅᜒᜃᜒᜎ᜔)

From pang- + kikil with partial reduplication.


pagtatalik

pagtatalik (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜄ᜔ᜆᜆᜎᜒᜃ᜔)

From pag- + talik with initial reduplication of the root.


kuyakoy

Pakiramdam ni Linggot ay hinihigop siya ng malupit na kumunoy at ang Puno ng Tauhan, na kukuya-kuyakoy sa silya, ay tila nakahanda nang magbigay ng pamatay na dagok. "Sir, alam kong inialok na ito sa inyong tanggapan, may ilang ...

1995, Gemma Araneta-Cruz, Sentimiento: Fiction & Nostalgia

act of swinging one's legs or feet when seated (especially by children and infants)


Mga Panaghoy

tl-proper noun

Mga Panaghóy (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜅ ᜉᜈᜄ᜔ᜑᜓᜌ᜔)

Mga Panaghóy (canonical)
ᜋᜅ ᜉᜈᜄ᜔ᜑᜓᜌ᜔ (Baybayin)

[mɐˌŋa pɐ.n̪ɐɡˈhoɪ̯]


Panginoon

Panginoón (canonical)
ᜉᜅᜒᜈᜓᜂᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

(historical) term of address for a lord or master, one of the members of the maginoo ruling class or nobility of the precolonial polities of the Philippines, especially one with many slaves and other valuable property like houses and boats.


singsing-pari

tl-noun

singsíng-parì (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜅ᜔ᜐᜒᜅ᜔ᜉᜇᜒ)

singsíng-parì (canonical)
ᜐᜒᜅ᜔ᜐᜒᜅ᜔ᜉᜇᜒ (Baybayin)


alitaptap

alitaptáp (canonical)
ᜀᜎᜒᜆᜉ᜔ᜆᜉ᜔ (Baybayin)

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qali-pətpət, from *pət-pət with metathesis.


hustisya

Kailangan namin ang hustisya!


punerarya

Borrowed from Spanish funeraria, from Late Latin fūnerārius.

PULIS: Nasa punerarya ho. Ito ho ang phone number doon, 545- 9412. MISIS: ( dial agad) Hello, punerarya? PUNERARYA: Ano hong maipaglilingkod namin? MISIS: Mayroon ba riyang dinalang ang pangalan ay Miguel delà Moguez?

2007, Arturo B. Rodriguez, 1001 Ultimate Pilipino Jokes, Arturo B Rodriguez, page 12


balete

[bɐˈlɛː.t̪ɛ]

Pinapaniwalaang ng ilang mga tao tumitira ang mga engkanto sa mga puno ng balete.

Some people believe that spirits live on strangler figs.

various species of Philippine ficus trees, a number of which are strangler figs


notaryo

Borrowed from Spanish notario, from Latin notārius.

Ellipsis of notaryo publiko: notary public


hithit-buga

hithít-bugá (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜆ᜔ᜑᜒᜆ᜔ᜊᜓᜄ)

hithít-bugá (canonical)
ᜑᜒᜆ᜔ᜑᜒᜆ᜔ᜊᜓᜄ (Baybayin)

HITHIT-BUGA PASOK: D A (D-C/D-Bm/D-C/D)2x Hayo mo sa akin yang sigarilyo Hithit-buga hithit-buga ang baga mo'y nangingitim G-F Hithit-buga hithit-buga D ang puso mo'y dumidilim A Ang usok mo ay lason At ayokong langhapin A ..

1992, Jose L. Ayala, Eric Gamalinda, Mga awit ni Joey Ayala

(informal) sucking and puffing (of a cigarette, cigar, pipe, etc.)


kuliglig

kuliglíg (canonical)
ᜃᜓᜎᜒᜄ᜔ᜎᜒᜄ᜔ (Baybayin)

kuliglig (vehicle composed of a two-wheeled trailer pulled by a two-wheeled tractor similar to a rotary tiller)


Adbiyento

tl-proper noun

Adbiyento (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇ᜔ᜊᜒᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓ)

ᜀᜇ᜔ᜊᜒᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish Adviento, from Latin adventus (“arrival”).


lutang

(figurative) condition of being prominent or manifest


lutang

(colloquial, figurative) out of one's mind (due to sleeplessness, drugs, etc.)


puslit

act of entering surreptitiously; breaking in without being noticed; act of breaching


puslit

Hinarang ng mga awtoridad ang dalawang lalagyan na may laman na drogang puslit mula Tsina

Authorities blocked entry of two containers with drugs smuggled from China.


Salonga

From Salonga (baptized as Pedro Salonga), chief of the ancient barangay of Polo (now Polo, barangay in Valenzuela), and participant in the Conspiracy of the Maharlikas.


alupihan

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalu-hipan, from Proto-Austronesian *qalu-Sipan with metathesis. Compare Kapampangan laipan, Cebuano ulahipan, and Malay lipan.


Montalban

Montalbán (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜈ᜔ᜆᜎ᜔ᜊᜈ᜔)

Montalbán (canonical)
ᜋᜓᜈ᜔ᜆᜎ᜔ᜊᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish Montalbán, from monte (“mountain”), referring to the hills surrounding the municipality to the east.

Montalban (a municipality in northern Rizal, Philippines; modern Rodriguez)


bituka

From Proto-Philippine *bituka (cf. Bikol Central bituka, Ilocano bituka, Kapampangan bituka), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bituka, from Proto-Austronesian *biCuka (cf. Rukai bicuka, and Sakizaya bituka).


Kapaskuhan

tl-noun

Kapaskuhán (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜉᜐ᜔ᜃᜓᜑᜈ᜔)

Kapaskuhán (canonical)
ᜃᜉᜐ᜔ᜃᜓᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


may topak

mahirap ka, ikaw ay may toyo sa ulo o may topak o may sayad. Sa Pilipinas kung mayaman ka at sumakit ang ulo mo, ikaw ay may "migraine. " Kung mahirap ka naman at sumakit ang ulo mo, ikaw ay nalipasan ng gutom. Sa Pilipinas kung ...

2007, Arturo B. Rodriguez, 1001 Ultimate Pilipino Jokes, Arturo B Rodriguez, page 201

(derogatory, informal, offensive) insane; psychotic; having a mental disorder


pag-aayuno

pag-aayuno (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜄ᜔ᜀᜀᜌᜓᜈᜓ)

From pag- + ayuno with reduplication of the first syllable of the root.


Araw ng Kalayaan

tl-proper noun

Araw ng Kalayaan (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜏ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜃᜎᜌᜀᜈ᜔)

ᜀᜇᜏ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜃᜎᜌᜀᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ˌʔaː.ɾaʊ̯ n̪ɐŋ kɐ.lɐˈjaː.ʔɐn̪]

Independence Day (a national holiday in the Philippines on June 12th)


Linggo ng Palaspas

Linggó ng Palaspás (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜓ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜉᜎᜐ᜔ᜉᜐ᜔)

Linggó ng Palaspás (canonical)
ᜎᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜓ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜉᜎᜐ᜔ᜉᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)


Ama Namin

Amá Namin (canonical)
ᜀᜋ ᜈᜋᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From the incipit of the Tagalog translation of the Lord's Prayer. Literally, “Our Father”.


Bisperas ng Pasko

Bísperás ng Paskó (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜐ᜔ᜉᜒᜇᜐ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜉᜐ᜔ᜃᜓ)

Bísperás ng Paskó (canonical)
ᜊᜒᜐ᜔ᜉᜒᜇᜐ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜉᜐ᜔ᜃᜓ (Baybayin)


Karaniwang Panahon

Karaniwang Panahón (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜇᜈᜒᜏᜅ᜔ ᜉᜈᜑᜓᜈ᜔)

Karaniwang Panahón (canonical)
ᜃᜇᜈᜒᜏᜅ᜔ ᜉᜈᜑᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

Ngayon ay ang ikalawang Linggo ng Karaniwang Panahon

Today is the second Sunday of Ordinary Time


langoy

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *laŋuy, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *naŋuy, from Proto-Austronesian *Naŋuy. Compare Aklanon eangoy, Bikol Central langoy, Javanese ꦭꦔꦶ (langi), Maranao langoy, and Tetum nani.


langoy

(colloquial) swimmable within a certain distance (of a body of water)


Bisperas ng Bagong Taon

Bísperás ng Bagong Taón (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜐ᜔ᜉᜒᜇᜐ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜊᜄᜓᜅ᜔ ᜆᜂᜈ᜔)

Bísperás ng Bagong Taón (canonical)
ᜊᜒᜐ᜔ᜉᜒᜇᜐ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜊᜄᜓᜅ᜔ ᜆᜂᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


Pagtatapos ng Ramadan

Pagtatapós ng Ramadán (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜄ᜔ᜆᜆᜉᜓᜐ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜇᜋᜇᜈ᜔)

Pagtatapós ng Ramadán (canonical)
ᜉᜄ᜔ᜆᜆᜉᜓᜐ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜇᜋᜇᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[pɐɡ.t̪ɐ.t̪ɐˌpos n̪ɐŋ ɾɐ.mɐˈd̪an̪]

(Islam) Eid al-Fitr, feast day by Muslims on the end of Ramadan; a movable holiday in the Philippines


Kordero ng Diyos

Kordero ng Diyós (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜇᜒᜇᜓ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜇᜒᜌᜓᜐ᜔)

Kordero ng Diyós (canonical)
ᜃᜓᜇ᜔ᜇᜒᜇᜓ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜇᜒᜌᜓᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)

[koɾˌd̪ɛː.ɾo n̪ɐn̪ ˈd͡ʒos]

Partial calque of Spanish Cordero de Dios, calque of Latin Agnus Deī, itself a calque of Ancient Greek Ἀμνὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ (Amnòs toû Theoû).

der

Ἀμνὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ


Araw ng mga Bayani

tl-proper noun

Araw ng mga Bayani (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜏ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜋᜅ ᜊᜌᜈᜒ)

ᜀᜇᜏ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜋᜅ ᜊᜌᜈᜒ (Baybayin)

[ˌʔaː.ɾaʊ̯ n̪ɐŋ mɐˌŋa bɐˈjaː.n̪ɪ]

National Heroes' Day (a national holiday in the Philippines on the last Monday of August)


Araw ng Kagitingan

Araw ng Kagitingan (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜏ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜃᜄᜒᜆᜒᜅᜈ᜔)

ᜀᜇᜏ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜃᜄᜒᜆᜒᜅᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ˌʔaː.ɾaʊ̯ n̪ɐŋ kɐ.ɣɪˈt̪iː.ŋɐn̪]

national holiday
national holiday#English

Bataan Day (a national holiday in the Philippines on April 9th, equivalent to Veterans Day in the United States and Remembrance Day in many Commonwealth countries)


Rizal

Borrowed from Spanish rizal (“resprouting after having wheat cut (of a piece of land)”). The places in the Philippines are named after José Rizal.

bor+

Rizal (a province of Calabarzon, Luzon, Philippines; capital and largest city: Antipolo)

José Rizal (national hero of the Philippines)

A municipality of Cagayan, Luzon, Philippines

A municipality of Kalinga, Luzon, Philippines

A municipality of Laguna, Luzon, Philippines

A municipality of Nueva Ecija, Luzon, Philippines

Occidental Mindoro
Occidental Mindoro#English

A municipality of Occidental Mindoro, Luzon, Philippines

A municipality of Palawan, Luzon, Philippines

Zamboanga del Norte
Zamboanga del Norte#English

A municipality of Zamboanga del Norte, Mindanao, Philippines


maligayang Pasko

tl-head

maligayang Paskó (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜎᜒᜄᜌᜅ᜔ ᜉᜐ᜔ᜃᜓ)

maligayang Paskó (canonical)
ᜋᜎᜒᜄᜌᜅ᜔ ᜉᜐ᜔ᜃᜓ (Baybayin)

From maligaya (“merry”) + -ng (“enclitic”) + Pasko (“Christmas”), a calque of Spanish Feliz Navidad.

compound

<i class="Latn mention" lang="tl">-ng</i>

Bumabati kami ng isang maligayang Pasko.


Aba Ginoong Maria

tl-noun

Abá Ginoóng Maria (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ ᜄᜒᜈᜓᜂᜅ᜔ ᜋᜇᜒᜌ)

Abá Ginoóng Maria (canonical)
ᜀᜊ ᜄᜒᜈᜓᜂᜅ᜔ ᜋᜇᜒᜌ (Baybayin)

[ʔɐˌba ɣɪ.n̪oˌʔoŋ mɐˈɾiː.ɐ]

[ʔɐˌba ɣɪˌn̪oː.ʔoŋ mɐˈɾiː.ɐ]


putang inabit

tl-head

putang inabit (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜆᜅ᜔ ᜁᜈᜊᜒᜆ᜔)

ᜉᜓᜆᜅ᜔ ᜁᜈᜊᜒᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ˌpuː.t̪ɐŋ ʔɪˈn̪aː.bɪt̪̚]

Somewhat minced oath of putang ina, made to rhyme to conflate with pusang sinabit (“hung cat”).

(vulgar) an expression of anger or annoyance


Santo Papa

Borrowed from Spanish Santo Papa (literally “holy Pope”).

bor+

(Catholicism) pope; Holy Father (head of the Catholic Church)


Simbang Gabi

tl-proper noun

Simbáng Gabí (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜋ᜔ᜊᜅ᜔ ᜄᜊᜒ)

Simbáng Gabí (canonical)
ᜐᜒᜋ᜔ᜊᜅ᜔ ᜄᜊᜒ (Baybayin)

[sɪmˌbaŋ ɡɐˈbɛ]

See simba + -ng, gabi. Literally, “night attendance of Mass”.

Simbang Gabi (devotional, nine-day series of Masses attended by Filipino Catholics in anticipation of Christmas)


walang kwenta

tl-adj

waláng kwenta (Baybayin spelling ᜏᜎᜅ᜔ ᜃ᜔ᜏᜒᜈ᜔ᜆ)

waláng kwenta (canonical)
ᜏᜎᜅ᜔ ᜃ᜔ᜏᜒᜈ᜔ᜆ (Baybayin)


tl-head

maligayang Paskó at manigong Bagong Taón (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜎᜒᜄᜌᜅ᜔ ᜉᜐ᜔ᜃᜓ ᜀᜆ᜔ ᜋᜈᜒᜄᜓᜅ᜔ ᜊᜄᜓᜅ᜔ ᜆᜂᜈ᜔)

ᜋᜎᜒᜄᜌᜅ᜔ ᜉᜐ᜔ᜃᜓ ᜀᜆ᜔ ᜋᜈᜒᜄᜓᜅ᜔ ᜊᜄᜓᜅ᜔ ᜆᜂᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

maligayang Pasko at manigong Bagong Taon

/maliˌɡajaŋ pasˌko ʔat maˌniɡoŋ ˌbaɡoŋ taˈʔon/

[mɐ.lɪˌɣaː.jɐm pɐsˌko ʔɐt̪ mɐˌn̪iː.ɣom ˌbaː.ɣon̪ t̪ɐˈʔon̪]

Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year
Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year

maligayang Pasko at masaganang Bagong Taon


Paskuwa

Borrowed from Spanish pascua, from Vulgar Latin pascua, from Latin pascha, from Ancient Greek πάσχα (páskha, “Passover”), from Aramaic פסחא (paskha), from Hebrew פסח (pesakh). Doublet of Pasko.


amag

From Proto-Central Philippine *alámag (“mold”) with elision of /l/. Compare Bikol Central alamag and Waray-Waray alamag.

mold (US); mould (Australia, Canada, UK); mildew


Bagong Taon

tl-proper noun

Bagong Taón (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜄᜓᜅ᜔ ᜆᜂᜈ᜔)

Bagong Taón (canonical)
ᜊᜄᜓᜅ᜔ ᜆᜂᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


binyag

→ Tausug: binyag

According to the Vocabulario de la lengua tagala (1860), this word is from Brunei, perhaps Brunei Malay, which originally meant “to pour water from above”, which was an ablution ceremony (c.f. wudu) done by an imam while teaching Islam, and was possibly later applied to Christian baptism. Blust & Trussel also posit Proto-Philippine *buniag. Compare Ilocano buniag, Kapampangan biniag, Bikol Central bunyag, Cebuano bunyag, Hiligaynon bunyag, and Maranao boniyag.

(Islam, obsolete) wetting with a specific wash


bahin

From Proto-Philippine *bahən. Compare Cebuano bahon, Hiligaynon bahon, Ilocano agbaen, Pangasinan basis.


kadyot

[kɐˈd͡ʒot̪̚]

(by extension, vulgar) sexual intercourse; copulation


kumpisal

kumpisál (canonical)
ᜃᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜒᜐᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Early Modern Spanish confesar (“to confess”).


tl-head

maligayang Paskó at masaganang Bagong Taón (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜎᜒᜄᜌᜅ᜔ ᜉᜐ᜔ᜃᜓ ᜀᜆ᜔ ᜋᜐᜄᜈᜅ᜔ ᜊᜄᜓᜅ᜔ ᜆᜂᜈ᜔)

ᜋᜎᜒᜄᜌᜅ᜔ ᜉᜐ᜔ᜃᜓ ᜀᜆ᜔ ᜋᜐᜄᜈᜅ᜔ ᜊᜄᜓᜅ᜔ ᜆᜂᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

/maliˌɡajaŋ pasˌko ʔat masaˌɡanaŋ ˌbaɡoŋ taˈʔon/

[mɐ.lɪˌɣaː.jɐm pɐsˌko ʔɐt̪ mɐ.sɐˌɣaː.n̪ɐm ˌbaː.ɣon̪ t̪ɐˈʔon̪]

Calque of Spanish Feliz Navidad y próspero Año Nuevo.

calque

"Maligayang pasko at masaganang bagong taon." 207. Balisugan, Coron TAGBANWA "Masadyang pasko at abundang baclong takon." 208. Aborlan TAGBANWA "Masagyang pasko bao magayeng bagong taon." 209. TERNATENO ...

Maligayang Pasko at Masaganang Bagong Taon! PNB Remittance Centers, Inc. 1-SOO-PNB-8788 For Mail-in Remittance and other inquiries, call our Toll Free number. Remittance fee is subject to change without prior notice. Mailed personal ...

MUSICAL COMPOSITIONS-E E 2783 to Levi Celerio, MALIGAYANG PASKO AT MASAGANANG BAGONG TAON, (A Christmas Song). Unpublished. Registered on March 3, 1967. E 2784 to Isidro F. Emege, KOGING MALOOY (Cheerfully in ...


tangengot

[t̪ɐˈŋɛː.ŋot̪̚]

Ay, tangengot ka nga! Tu! E, 'yong wat is yur nem, alam mo na? *Yun daw unang 'tinatanong ng tsitser! — Me nem is Amelia Reyes! —Amelia? — Oo, sabi ng Nanay ko, e! Ikaw? — May nem is Roberto Cruz. Ta- l'gang Amelia ka? — Kulubot ...

(colloquial, offensive, sometimes humorous) foolish; stupid


banak

From earlier *bahanak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *balanak (“a sea fish: the mullet”) with elision of /l/. Compare Ilocano balanak, Pangasinan balanak, Kapampangan balanak, Romblomanon bayānak, Bikol Central balanak, Aklanon baeanak, Cebuano balanak, Maranao balanak, Tausug bānak, Malay belanak, Buginese ᨅᨒᨊ (balana'), Javanese ꦧ꧀ꦭꦤꦏ꧀ (blanak), Sundanese ᮘᮜᮔᮊ᮪ (balanak), and Makasar balanak.


hiram

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *hədám, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *həzam, *hinzam, from Proto-Austronesian *Səzam. Compare Kapampangan andam, Aklanon hueam, Cebuano hulam, Ilocano iram, and Malay pinjam.


Araw ng mga Patay

tl-proper noun

Araw ng mga Patáy (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜏ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜋᜅ ᜉᜆᜌ᜔)

Araw ng mga Patáy (canonical)
ᜀᜇᜏ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜋᜅ ᜉᜆᜌ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ˌʔaː.ɾaʊ̯ n̪ɐŋ mɐˌŋa pɐˈt̪aɪ̯]

Literally, “Day of the Dead”. Compare Mexican holiday Día de los Muertos.


Sampung Utos

Sampúng Utos (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜋ᜔ᜉᜓᜅ᜔ ᜂᜆᜓᜐ᜔)

Sampúng Utos (canonical)
ᜐᜋ᜔ᜉᜓᜅ᜔ ᜂᜆᜓᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)


tarantado

Borrowed from Spanish atarantado (“dazed”).


tarantado

TARANTADO! KUNG TALAGANG TUNAY NA LALAKI KA, KUNG TALAGANG IKAW ANG HARI, MAGPAKITA KA! ... TARANTADO! PUTANG INA MO! Tatamaan si GREG ng pana sa tuhod. Mapapaluhod siya at gagapang patungo sa mga ...

2002, Frank G. Rivera, Mga dula sa magkakaibang midyum

SCOUNDREL! IF YOU’RE REALLY A MAN, IF YOU’RE REALLY THE KING, SHOW YOURSELF! … SCOUNDREL! F*** YOU! Greg got hit by an arrow at his knee. He knelt down and crawled towards the …

"Aba, talaga palang tarantado 'to. Teka, at kung tanggihan ko ang kondisyon mo Ento, ano ang gagawin mo, aber, ano ang gagawin mo tarantado ka!" galit na galit na si Heneral Pakong. Tumitig nang diretso sa mga mata ni Heneral Pakong ...

2000, Jose Rey Munsayac, Ang aso, ang pulgas, ang bonsai, at ang kolorum

“Oh my, this is really a rascal. Hold on, and if I reject your condition, Ento, what will you do, let’s see, what will you do you scoundrel!” General Pakong said angrily. General Pakong’s eyes stared directly …

"Sino ka bang tarantado ka?" Pasigaw ang sagot ni Bayani. Namuyo kay Bayani ang tingin ni Armando. Alam niyang natitigatig ito sa nakikita nitong kapootan niya. "Ganyan din ang sinabi mo sa akin noon, Mr. Maglalang. Tarantado ako.

2004, Efren R. Abueg, Mga kaluluwa sa kumunoy: nobela

“Who are you, you scoundrel?” Bayani answered with a shout. Armando’s view settled down onto Bayani. He new that he was staring at what he saw as someone that he hated. “That’s how you said it to me back then, Mr. Maglalang. I’m a scoundrel.

Ako? Pascual: Ikaw! Ingka: Ikaw tarantado...tarantado, tarantado (Patuloy ang alitan. Uulit-ulitin ng bawat isa sa kanila ang salitang "loko" at "tarantado.") Eksena 7 (Sila pa rin at si Dr. Casas) Casas (Mapapadako sa lugar): Ssst...Por Diyos.

1997, Don Pagusara, Erlinda K. Alburo, Resil B. Mojares, Dulaang Cebuano

Me? Pascual: You! Ingka: You scoundrel...scoundrel, scoundrel (The quarrel continues. Each of them repeatedly says the words “crazy” and “scoundrel.”) Scene 7 (Still them and Dr. Casas) Casas (going to the place): Ssst…My God.

Tarantado. Tarantado ka. <Pretty strong insult, but I've heard it often. Don't use it with anybody you don't know well.> It's none of your business.—Walâ ka na roón. Walâ ka nang pakialam Look to yourself before criticizing others.—Tumingin ka ...

Stupid. You’re stupid. It’s none of your business.—You’re not there anymore. You don’t care anymore Look to yourself before criticizing others.—Look at…

KANO: Tarantado ka, hindi mo 'ko mahal, 'no? BEA: Mahal, siyempre. Binibigyan mo 'ko ng damo, e . . . Shotgun uli! In this scene, Bea and Kano have nothing better to do. They pass the time away on the rooftop smoking grass. The dialogue ...

1981, Clodualdo Del Mundo, Writing for Film

Kano: You’re a fool, you don’t love me, right? Bea: I love you, of course. You’re giving me weed, e… Shotgun again! In this scene, Bea and Kano have nothing better to do. They pass the time away on the rooftop smoking grass. The dialogue…

Sa buong paligid natin, marami ang nagsasabing ang maging matino o matuwid ay bading ang "arrive," ang maging tarantado o buang ay macho ang dating. Marami ang nagsasabing ang maging matulungin o mapagkawanggawa ay square ...

2007, Conrado De Quiros, Tongues on fire

in our entire surroundings, many say that being decent or righteous is weak, being a moron or crazy person is strong. Many say that being helpful or charitable is square…


bingi

bingí (canonical)
bingî (canonical)
ᜊᜒᜅᜒ (Baybayin)

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəŋəl with elision of /l/. Compare Bikol Central bungog and Cebuano bungol.

Pinanganak akong bingi.

(figurative) unaffected; unconcerned; unresponsive

(figurative) barren; sterile (of a woman)


bingi

(colloquial, derogatory) person who does not or refuses to listen


maluwag ang turnilyo

tl-adj

maluwág ang turnilyo (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜎᜓᜏᜄ᜔ ᜀᜅ᜔ ᜆᜓᜇ᜔ᜈᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ)

maluwág ang turnilyo (canonical)
ᜋᜎᜓᜏᜄ᜔ ᜀᜅ᜔ ᜆᜓᜇ᜔ᜈᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ (Baybayin)

maluwag ang tornilyo
maluwag ang tornilyo#Tagalog

Superseded, pre-2014 spelling of maluwag ang tornilyo.


tiwali

corrupt (willing to act dishonestly for personal gain)


panananim

panananím (canonical)
ᜉᜈᜈᜈᜒᜋ᜔ (Baybayin)

From pan- + tanim (“plant”) with reduplication of the first syllable of the root.


biyay

any shallow tray or dish with water in it into which food, especially seafood, in a container is placed to prevent ants from getting at it

act of keeping food, especially seafood, in a shallow tray or dish with water


alisangsang

tl-noun

alisangsáng (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎᜒᜐᜅ᜔ᜐᜅ᜔)

alisangsáng (canonical)
ᜀᜎᜒᜐᜅ᜔ᜐᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)


alapaw

clumsy climb; clambering over (usually on top of a moving animal or vehicle)


tamnan

tl-verb

tamnán (complete tinamnan, progressive tinatamnan, contemplative tatamnan, 2nd object trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜆᜋ᜔ᜈᜈ᜔)

tamnán (canonical)
tinamnan (completive)
tinatamnan (progressive)
tatamnan (contemplative)
ᜆᜋ᜔ᜈᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
tanim (root)
tamnan (infinitive)
tinamnan (completive root)
tinatamnan (progressive root)
inatamnan (dialectal progressive root)
tatamnan (contemplative objective)
atamnan (contemplative dialectal objective)
tamni (dialectal imperative objective)

tamnan

From a syncopic form of taniman, from tanim + -an, with metathesis of /n/ and /m/.


manananim

tl-noun

mánananím or mánanánim (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜈᜈᜈᜒᜋ᜔)

mánananím (canonical)
mánanánim (canonical)
ᜋᜈᜈᜈᜒᜋ᜔ (Baybayin)

From man- + tanim (“plant”), with initial reduplication of the root.


itanim

tl-verb

itaním (complete itinanim, progressive itinatanim, contemplative itatanim, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜆᜈᜒᜋ᜔)

itaním (canonical)
itinanim (completive)
itinatanim (progressive)
itatanim (contemplative)
ᜁᜆᜈᜒᜋ᜔ (Baybayin)
tanim (root)
itanim (infinitive)
itinanim (completive root)
itinatanim (progressive root)
inatanim (dialectal progressive root)
itatanim (contemplative objective)
atanim (contemplative dialectal objective)
itanim (imperative objective)
tamnan (dialectal imperative objective)

itanim

Itanim mo ang kamatis!

(figurative) to plant; to place (evidence, etc.) somewhere with the intention of deceit

(figurative) to implant (ideas, beliefs, etc.)

(by extension) to set (a gem) firmly on a ring


mandaraya

[mɐn̪.d̪ɐˈɾaː.jɐʔ]

From man- + daya with initial reduplication.


mandaraya

[mɐn̪.d̪ɐˈɾaː.jɐʔ]


kibal

Vigna unguiculata subsp. sesquipedalis#Translingual

(dialectal, chiefly Mindoro, western Marinduque) yardlong bean (Vigna unguiculata subsp. sesquipedalis)

chiefly Mindoro; western Marinduque; chiefly Mindoro; western Marinduque

wrap; distortion as a twist or bend or caused by shrinkage in drying (in wood, woodboard, etc.)

(pathology) swelling of the belly for having eaten too much fruit or drunk to much liquid\


kiskis

act of rubbing or striking something against a surface (as in lighting a matchstick, etc.)

friction; rubbing of one thing against another


alipunga

Compare Bikol Central alipong and Cebuano alipunga.


salsal

From Proto-Philippine *salsal (“masturbate”), possibly from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salsal (“blacksmithing”). Compare Cebuano salsal (“forge”).

beating of a point to make it dull or blunt


Advincula

tl-proper noun

Advínculá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇ᜔ᜊᜒᜅ᜔ᜃᜓᜎ)

Advínculá (canonical)
ᜀᜇ᜔ᜊᜒᜅ᜔ᜃᜓᜎ (Baybayin)


kawil

fishing line; fishing gear composed of a small pole, line, and hook


magtalik

tl-verb

magtalik (complete nagtalik, progressive nagtatalik, contemplative magtatalik, 2nd actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆᜎᜒᜃ᜔)

nagtalik (completive)
nagtatalik (progressive)
magtatalik (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆᜎᜒᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)
mag- (affix)
ᜋᜄ᜔ (affix)
talik (root)
ᜆᜎᜒᜃ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
katatalik (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜆᜆᜎᜒᜃ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
kapagtatalik (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜆᜆᜎᜒᜃ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
magtalik (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆᜎᜒᜃ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakatalik (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜆᜎᜒᜃ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kakapagtalik (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜆᜎᜒᜃ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kapapagtalik (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜆᜎᜒᜃ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
magtalik (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆᜎᜒᜃ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

magtalik

magtalik
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆᜎᜒᜃ᜔

nagtalik
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜆᜎᜒᜃ᜔

magtatalik
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆᜆᜎᜒᜃ᜔
magatalik¹
ᜋᜄᜆᜎᜒᜃ᜔
gatalik¹
ᜄᜆᜎᜒᜃ᜔

katatalik
ᜃᜆᜆᜎᜒᜃ᜔
kapagtatalik
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜆᜆᜎᜒᜃ᜔

kakatalik
ᜃᜃᜆᜎᜒᜃ᜔
kakapagtalik
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜆᜎᜒᜃ᜔
kapapagtalik
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜆᜎᜒᜃ᜔

magtalik¹
 ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆᜎᜒᜃ᜔

talik
 ᜆᜎᜒᜃ᜔

O sige na...ano pang hinihintay mo....shoot na,” pilyo kong pag-aya kay Gio na magtalik kami. Naging mahaba man ang araw na ito para sa amin ni Gio. Masaya naman akong sa kabila ng lahat ng pinagdadaanan namin ay nananatili kaming ...

2014, Taga Imus, Sa Butas 2012: Tagalog Gay Story, Taga Imus M2M Books - TGIMS Publishing Services, page 125

Hanggang sa dumating na sa puntong humaba na sa anim na buwan ang pagitan bago sila magtalik nito. Tanggap ni Vinna na kasama sa facts ng married life ang mga ganoong bagay. At sa pagkakabasa ni Vinna sa asawa ay tanggap din ...

2016, Vins Santiago, TransFormed: Mula sa Pagiging Transwoman, OMF Literature

Lasenggero ang naging asawa niya at napakadalang lang nilang magtalik dahil abala ito sa paginom ng alak. Hanggang ngayon, hindi ako sigurado kung anak nga niya si Christina!' Nakakagulat naman iyon, naisip ko. 'Nawalan ako ng ...

2015, Marshall E Gass, Maririlag na mga Hagod ng Brotsa, Xlibris Corporation


magtanim

tl-verb

magtaním (complete nagtanim, progressive nagtatanim, contemplative magtatanim, 2nd actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆᜈᜒᜋ᜔)

magtaním (canonical)
nagtanim (completive)
nagtatanim (progressive)
magtatanim (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆᜈᜒᜋ᜔ (Baybayin)
mag- (affix)
ᜋᜄ᜔ (affix)
tanim (root)
ᜆᜈᜒᜋ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
katatanim (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜆᜆᜈᜒᜋ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
kapagtatanim (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜆᜆᜈᜒᜋ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
magtanim (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆᜈᜒᜋ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakatanim (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜆᜈᜒᜋ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kakapagtanim (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜆᜈᜒᜋ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kapapagtanim (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜆᜈᜒᜋ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
magtanim (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆᜈᜒᜋ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

magtanim

magtanim
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆᜈᜒᜋ᜔

nagtanim
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜆᜈᜒᜋ᜔

magtatanim
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆᜆᜈᜒᜋ᜔
magatanim¹
ᜋᜄᜆᜈᜒᜋ᜔
gatanim¹
ᜄᜆᜈᜒᜋ᜔

katatanim
ᜃᜆᜆᜈᜒᜋ᜔
kapagtatanim
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜆᜆᜈᜒᜋ᜔

kakatanim
ᜃᜃᜆᜈᜒᜋ᜔
kakapagtanim
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜆᜈᜒᜋ᜔
kapapagtanim
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜆᜈᜒᜋ᜔

magtanim¹
 ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆᜈᜒᜋ᜔

tanim
 ᜆᜈᜒᜋ᜔

Nagtanim kami ng kamote sa bakuran.

We planted sweet potatoes in the backyard.


pikot

From Proto-Philippine *píkut (“forced marriage; to force into marriage”). Alternatively, borrowed from Hokkien 被告 (pǐ-kò, “defendant; accused”), according to Manuel (1948). However, Chan-Yap (1980) finds this derivation questionable.

bor+

act of cornering, surrounding, ambushing, or besetting something or someone

forcing someone into doing something difficult to get out of (such as marriage)


alisagsag

alisagság (canonical)
ᜀᜎᜒᜐᜄ᜔ᜐᜄ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ʔɐ.lɪ.sɐɡˈsaɡ̚]


niyan

Related to either ng/ni and iyan. See also nito, niyon, and other Tagalog demonstrative pronouns.

of that (referring to a thing near the person spoken to)


Arcillas

ᜀᜇ᜔ᜐᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)


Batangueño

tl-adj

Batangueño (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆᜅ᜔ᜄᜒᜈ᜔ᜌᜓ)

ᜊᜆᜅ᜔ᜄᜒᜈ᜔ᜌᜓ (Baybayin)

[bɐ.t̪ɐŋˈɡɛː.ɲo]

Borrowed from Spanish batangueño, from Batangas + -eño.


Batangueño

tl-noun

Batangueño (feminine Batangueña, Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆᜅ᜔ᜄᜒᜈ᜔ᜌᜓ)

Batangueña (feminine)
ᜊᜆᜅ᜔ᜄᜒᜈ᜔ᜌᜓ (Baybayin)

[bɐ.t̪ɐŋˈɡɛː.ɲo]

Batangas Tagalog (Tagalog dialect spoken in Batangas)


Singson

Possibly from Hokkien 曾孫／曾孙 (cheng-sun, “great-grandson (in a male lineage)”), via Spanish Singson. Compare Tagalog Sanson, Canoy.

bor

a surname from Hokkien common among Filipinos of Chinese ancestry


tahik

dry land in the interior of a country far from the sea ; semi-desert land


tahilan

(architecture) beam or joist for supporting a crossbeam


matagway

tl-adj

matagwáy (plural matatagway, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜆᜄ᜔ᜏᜌ᜔)

matagwáy (canonical)
matatagway (plural)
ᜋᜆᜄ᜔ᜏᜌ᜔ (Baybayin)

[mɐ.t̪ɐɡˈwaɪ̯]


tahid

natural cockspur; spur (naturally growing from a rooster)


tagan

small-toothed sawfish (Pristis pectinata)


Carandang

Carandáng (canonical)
ᜃᜇᜈ᜔ᜇᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)

[kɐ.ɾɐn̪ˈd̪aŋ]

From karangdang. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos .

Catálogo alfabético de apellidos

a surname from Tagalog, widespread in Batangas


malinamnam

tl-adj

malinamnám (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜎᜒᜈᜋ᜔ᜈᜋ᜔)

malinamnám (canonical)
ᜋᜎᜒᜈᜋ᜔ᜈᜋ᜔ (Baybayin)


Arcilla

Borrowed from Spanish Arcilla, from arcilla.


malinab

full of fatty scum on the surface (of liquid such as broth, etc.)


maluwag

loose (as of a binding, tie, knot, etc.)

too big or large for (as of shoes, slippers, pants, hats, etc.)

lax; not strict (as of an order, law, etc.)


kabibili

(formal) recently complete aspect of bumili


malinta

malintâ (plural malilinta, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜎᜒᜈ᜔ᜆ)

malintâ (canonical)
malilinta (plural)
ᜋᜎᜒᜈ᜔ᜆ (Baybayin)


malubha

serious; in a critical condition (as of a sick person, etc.)

in an advanced state; grave or aggravated


malutong

malutóng (plural malulutong, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜎᜓᜆᜓᜅ᜔)

malutóng (canonical)
malulutong (plural)
ᜋᜎᜓᜆᜓᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)
malutong (positive singular)
malulutong (plural positive)
lutong (positive root)
mas malutong (comparative positive singular superior)
mas malulutong (comparative plural positive superior)
hindi gaanong malutong (comparative inferior singular)
hindi gaanong malulutong (comparative inferior plural)
kasinlutong (comparative equal plural singular)
ang pinakamalutong (positive relative singular superlative)
ang pinakamalulutong (plural positive relative superlative)
napakamalutong (absolute inferior singular superlative)
napakamalulutong (absolute inferior plural superlative)
pagkalutong (absolute equal singular superlative)
pagkalutong-lutong (absolute equal plural superlative)


malupit

(colloquial) wicked (excellent); cool; awesome; amazing


malukong

concave; deeply hollowed (as of plates, dishes, etc.)


tahaw

open space or clearing (especially in a forest)


Apolonio

a surname from Spanish deriving from the given name


sumusulat

From sulat + -um- with initial reduplication.


malungkot

malungkót (plural malulungkot, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜎᜓᜅ᜔ᜃᜓᜆ᜔)

malungkót (canonical)
malulungkot (plural)
ᜋᜎᜓᜅ᜔ᜃᜓᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)


malungkot

tl-verb

malungkót (complete nalungkot, progressive nalulungkot, contemplative malulungkot, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜎᜓᜅ᜔ᜃᜓᜆ᜔)

malungkót (canonical)
nalungkot (completive)
nalulungkot (progressive)
malulungkot (contemplative)
ᜋᜎᜓᜅ᜔ᜃᜓᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)


tahimik

Possibly related to imik and Cebuano timik.


tumayo

tumayô (complete tumayo, progressive tumatayo, contemplative tatayo, Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜋᜌᜓ)

tumayô (canonical)
tumayo (completive)
tumatayo (progressive)
tatayo (contemplative)
ᜆᜓᜋᜌᜓ (Baybayin)
-um- (affix)
ᜓᜋ᜔ (affix)
tayo (root)
ᜆᜌᜓ (root)
actor (focus)
katatayo (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜆᜆᜌᜓ (completive formal past past-recent)
tumayo (formal imperative)
ᜆᜓᜋᜌᜓ (formal imperative)
tayo (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜆᜌᜓ (formal imperative)
kakatayo (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜆᜌᜓ (completive informal past past-recent)
tumayo (imperative informal)
ᜆᜓᜋᜌᜓ (imperative informal)
tayo (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜆᜌᜓ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

tumayo

tumatayo
ᜆᜓᜋᜆᜌᜓ
tungmatayo¹
 ᜆᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜆᜌᜓ
natayo²
ᜈ ᜆᜌᜓ

¹Now archaic in Modern Tagalog.
²Dialectal use only.

to take the place of someone as a substitute

to become hard and erect (of the penis, etc.)


mangwika

tl-verb

mangwikà (complete nangwika, progressive nangwiwika, contemplative mangwiwika, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜅ᜔ᜏᜒᜃ)

mangwikà (canonical)
nangwika (completive)
nangwiwika (progressive)
mangwiwika (contemplative)
ᜋᜅ᜔ᜏᜒᜃ (Baybayin)
mang- (affix)
ᜋᜅ᜔ (affix)
wika (root)
ᜏᜒᜃ (root)
actor (focus)
kapangwiwika (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜅ᜔ᜏᜒᜏᜒᜃ (completive formal past past-recent)
pangwika (formal imperative)
ᜉ ᜅ᜔ᜏᜒᜃ (formal imperative)
kakapangwika (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜅ᜔ᜏᜒᜃ (completive informal past past-recent)
kapapangwika (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜅ᜔ᜏᜒᜃ (completive informal past past-recent)
pangwika (imperative informal)
ᜉ ᜅ᜔ᜏᜒᜃ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

mangwika

kakapangwika
 ᜃᜃᜉᜅ᜔ᜏᜒᜃ
kapapangwika
 ᜃᜉᜉᜅ᜔ᜏᜒᜃ

¹ Not used in Standard Tagalog. Dialectal use only.

to say something unpleasant or insulting


yumaman

tl-verb

yumaman (complete yumaman, progressive yumayaman, contemplative yayaman, Baybayin spelling ᜌᜓᜋᜋᜈ᜔)

yumaman (completive)
yumayaman (progressive)
yayaman (contemplative)
ᜌᜓᜋᜋᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
-um- (affix)
ᜓᜋ᜔ (affix)
yaman (root)
ᜌᜋᜈ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kayayaman (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜌᜌᜋᜈ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
yumaman (formal imperative)
ᜌᜓᜋᜋᜈ᜔ (formal imperative)
yaman (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜌᜋᜈ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakayaman (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜌᜋᜈ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
yumaman (imperative informal)
ᜌᜓᜋᜋᜈ᜔ (imperative informal)
yaman (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜌᜋᜈ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

yumaman

yumayaman
ᜌᜓᜋᜌᜋᜈ᜔
yungmayaman¹
 ᜌᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜌᜋᜈ᜔
nayaman²
ᜈ ᜌᜋᜈ᜔


magwahil

tl-verb

magwahíl (complete nagwahil, progressive nagwawahil, contemplative magwawahil, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜏᜑᜒᜎ᜔)

magwahíl (canonical)
nagwahil (completive)
nagwawahil (progressive)
magwawahil (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜏᜑᜒᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)
mag- (affix)
ᜋᜄ᜔ (affix)
wahil (root)
ᜏᜑᜒᜎ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kawawahil (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜏᜏᜑᜒᜎ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
kapagwawahil (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜏᜏᜑᜒᜎ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
magwahil (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜏᜑᜒᜎ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakawahil (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜏᜑᜒᜎ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kakapagwahil (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜏᜑᜒᜎ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kapapagwahil (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜏᜑᜒᜎ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
magwahil (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜏᜑᜒᜎ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

magwahil

magwahil
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜏᜑᜒᜎ᜔

nagwahil
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜏᜑᜒᜎ᜔

magwawahil
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜏᜏᜑᜒᜎ᜔
magawahil¹
ᜋᜄᜏᜑᜒᜎ᜔
gawahil¹
ᜄᜏᜑᜒᜎ᜔

kawawahil
ᜃᜏᜏᜑᜒᜎ᜔
kapagwawahil
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜏᜏᜑᜒᜎ᜔

kakawahil
ᜃᜃᜏᜑᜒᜎ᜔
kakapagwahil
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜏᜑᜒᜎ᜔
kapapagwahil
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜏᜑᜒᜎ᜔

magwahil¹
 ᜋᜄ᜔ᜏᜑᜒᜎ᜔

wahil
 ᜏᜑᜒᜎ᜔

to divide up property left by a deceased person who made no will


yumahod

tl-verb

yumahod (complete yumahod, progressive yumayahod, contemplative yayahod, Baybayin spelling ᜌᜓᜋᜑᜓᜇ᜔)

yumahod (completive)
yumayahod (progressive)
yayahod (contemplative)
ᜌᜓᜋᜑᜓᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)
-um- (affix)
ᜓᜋ᜔ (affix)
yahod (root)
ᜌᜑᜓᜇ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kayayahod (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜌᜌᜑᜓᜇ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
yumahod (formal imperative)
ᜌᜓᜋᜑᜓᜇ᜔ (formal imperative)
yahod (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜌᜑᜓᜇ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakayahod (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜌᜑᜓᜇ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
yumahod (imperative informal)
ᜌᜓᜋᜑᜓᜇ᜔ (imperative informal)
yahod (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜌᜑᜓᜇ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

yumahod

yumahod
 ᜌᜓᜋᜑᜓᜇ᜔

yumahod
 ᜌᜓᜋᜑᜓᜇ᜔
yungmahod¹
ᜌᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜑᜓᜇ᜔

yumayahod
ᜌᜓᜋᜌᜑᜓᜇ᜔
yungmayahod¹
 ᜌᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜌᜑᜓᜇ᜔
nayahod²
ᜈ ᜌᜑᜓᜇ᜔

yumahod
 ᜌᜓᜋᜑᜓᜇ᜔
yahod²
ᜌᜑᜓᜇ᜔


magyangyang

tl-verb

magyangyáng (complete nagyangyang, progressive nagyayangyang, contemplative magyayangyang, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜌᜅ᜔ᜌᜅ᜔)

magyangyáng (canonical)
nagyangyang (completive)
nagyayangyang (progressive)
magyayangyang (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜌᜅ᜔ᜌᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)
mag- (affix)
ᜋᜄ᜔ (affix)
yangyang (root)
ᜌᜅ᜔ᜌᜅ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kayayangyang (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜌᜌᜅ᜔ᜌᜅ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
kapagyayangyang (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜌᜌᜅ᜔ᜌᜅ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
magyangyang (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜌᜅ᜔ᜌᜅ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakayangyang (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜌᜅ᜔ᜌᜅ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kakapagyangyang (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜌᜅ᜔ᜌᜅ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kapapagyangyang (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜌᜅ᜔ᜌᜅ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
magyangyang (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜌᜅ᜔ᜌᜅ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

magyangyang

nagyayangyang
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜌᜌᜅ᜔ᜌᜅ᜔
nagayangyang¹
ᜈᜄᜌᜅ᜔ᜌᜅ᜔

magyayangyang
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜌᜌᜅ᜔ᜌᜅ᜔
magayangyang¹
ᜋᜄᜌᜅ᜔ᜌᜅ᜔
gayangyang¹
ᜄᜌᜅ᜔ᜌᜅ᜔

kayayangyang
ᜃᜌᜌᜅ᜔ᜌᜅ᜔
kapagyayangyang
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜌᜌᜅ᜔ᜌᜅ᜔

kakayangyang
ᜃᜃᜌᜅ᜔ᜌᜅ᜔
kakapagyangyang
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜌᜅ᜔ᜌᜅ᜔
kapapagyangyang
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜌᜅ᜔ᜌᜅ᜔


yumuko

tl-verb

yumukô (complete yumuko, progressive yumuyuko, contemplative yuyuko, Baybayin spelling ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜃᜓ)

yumukô (canonical)
yumuko (completive)
yumuyuko (progressive)
yuyuko (contemplative)
ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜃᜓ (Baybayin)
-um- (affix)
ᜓᜋ᜔ (affix)
yuko (root)
ᜌᜓᜃᜓ (root)
actor (focus)
kayuyuko (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜌᜓᜌᜓᜃᜓ (completive formal past past-recent)
yumuko (formal imperative)
ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜃᜓ (formal imperative)
yuko (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜌᜓᜃᜓ (formal imperative)
kakayuko (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜌᜓᜃᜓ (completive informal past past-recent)
yumuko (imperative informal)
ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜃᜓ (imperative informal)
yuko (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜌᜓᜃᜓ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

yumuko

yumuko
 ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜃᜓ

yumuko
 ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜃᜓ
yungmuko¹
ᜌᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜓᜃᜓ

yumuyuko
ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜌᜓᜃᜓ
yungmuyuko¹
 ᜌᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜓᜌᜓᜃᜓ
nayuko²
ᜈ ᜌᜓᜃᜓ

yuyuko
 ᜌᜓᜌᜓᜃᜓ
mayuko²
ᜋ ᜌᜓᜃᜓ

yumuko
 ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜃᜓ
yuko²
ᜌᜓᜃᜓ

to bow one's head (in respect or greeting)


magwisik

magwisík (canonical)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜏᜒᜐᜒᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)
mag- (affix)
ᜋᜄ᜔ (affix)
wisik (root)
ᜏᜒᜐᜒᜃ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kawiwisik (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜏᜒᜏᜒᜐᜒᜃ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
kapagwiwisik (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜏᜒᜏᜒᜐᜒᜃ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
magwisik (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜏᜒᜐᜒᜃ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakawisik (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜏᜒᜐᜒᜃ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kakapagwisik (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜏᜒᜐᜒᜃ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kapapagwisik (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜏᜒᜐᜒᜃ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
magwisik (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜏᜒᜐᜒᜃ᜔ (imperative informal)

magwisik

magwisik
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜏᜒᜐᜒᜃ᜔

nagwisik
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜏᜒᜐᜒᜃ᜔

nagwiwisik
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜏᜒᜏᜒᜐᜒᜃ᜔
nagawisik¹
ᜈᜄᜏᜒᜐᜒᜃ᜔

magwiwisik
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜏᜒᜏᜒᜐᜒᜃ᜔
magawisik¹
ᜋᜄᜏᜒᜐᜒᜃ᜔
gawisik¹
ᜄᜏᜒᜐᜒᜃ᜔

kawiwisik
ᜃᜏᜒᜏᜒᜐᜒᜃ᜔
kapagwiwisik
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜏᜒᜏᜒᜐᜒᜃ᜔

kakawisik
ᜃᜃᜏᜒᜐᜒᜃ᜔
kakapagwisik
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜏᜒᜐᜒᜃ᜔
kapapagwisik
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜏᜒᜐᜒᜃ᜔

magwisik¹
 ᜋᜄ᜔ᜏᜒᜐᜒᜃ᜔

wisik
 ᜏᜒᜐᜒᜃ᜔

to spray or sprinkle liquid on something


kakakain

From ka- + kain with initial reduplication. Can also be analyzed as kaka- + kain.

Kakakain ko lang.


mag-aral

tl-verb

mag-aral (complete nag-aral, progressive nag-aaral, contemplative mag-aaral, 2nd actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜀᜇᜎ᜔)

nag-aral (completive)
nag-aaral (progressive)
mag-aaral (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜀᜇᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)
mag- (affix)
ᜋᜄ᜔ (affix)
aral (root)
ᜀᜇᜎ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kaaaral (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜀᜀᜇᜎ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
kapag-aaral (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜀᜀᜇᜎ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
mag-aral (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜀᜇᜎ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakaaral (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜀᜇᜎ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kakapag-aral (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜀᜇᜎ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kapapag-aral (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜀᜇᜎ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
mag-aral (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜀᜇᜎ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

mag-aral

mag-aaral
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜀᜀᜇᜎ᜔
magaaral¹
ᜋᜄᜀᜇᜎ᜔
gaaral¹
ᜄᜀᜇᜎ᜔

kakaaral
ᜃᜃᜀᜇᜎ᜔
kakapag-aral
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜀᜇᜎ᜔
kapapag-aral
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜀᜇᜎ᜔

mag-aral¹
 ᜋᜄ᜔ᜀᜇᜎ᜔

[mɐɡˈʔaː.ɾɐl]

Nag-aaral siya ng kasaysayan.


yunot

coarse fibers like that of the coconut husk


pagyoyoyo

pagyoyoyò (canonical)
ᜉᜄ᜔ᜌᜓᜌᜓᜌᜓ (Baybayin)


yibok

tl-noun

yibok or yibók (Baybayin spelling ᜌᜒᜊᜓᜃ᜔)

yibok (canonical)
yibók (canonical)
ᜌᜒᜊᜓᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)

fattening of animals, like chicken, pigs, etc., for special occasions


magmahal

magmahál (canonical)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜋᜑᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)
mag- (affix)
ᜋᜄ᜔ (affix)
mahal (root)
ᜋᜑᜎ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kamamahal (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜋᜋᜑᜎ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
kapagmamahal (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜋᜋᜑᜎ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
magmahal (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜋᜑᜎ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakamahal (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜋᜑᜎ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kakapagmahal (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜋᜑᜎ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kapapagmahal (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜋᜑᜎ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
magmahal (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜋᜑᜎ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

magmahal

magmamahal
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜋᜋᜑᜎ᜔
magamahal¹
ᜋᜄᜋᜑᜎ᜔
gamahal¹
ᜄᜋᜑᜎ᜔

kakamahal
ᜃᜃᜋᜑᜎ᜔
kakapagmahal
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜋᜑᜎ᜔
kapapagmahal
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜋᜑᜎ᜔

magmahal¹
 ᜋᜄ᜔ᜋᜑᜎ᜔

Takot siyang magmahal.

Tuwing tag-ulan, nagmamahal ang mga gulay.

During the rainy season, vegetables become expensive.


yumurak

tl-verb

yumurak (complete yumurak, progressive yumuyurak, contemplative yuyurak, Baybayin spelling ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜇᜃ᜔)

yumurak (completive)
yumuyurak (progressive)
yuyurak (contemplative)
ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜇᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)
-um- (affix)
ᜓᜋ᜔ (affix)
yurak (root)
ᜌᜓᜇᜃ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kayuyurak (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜌᜓᜌᜓᜇᜃ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
yumurak (formal imperative)
ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜇᜃ᜔ (formal imperative)
yurak (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜌᜓᜇᜃ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakayurak (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜌᜓᜇᜃ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
yumurak (imperative informal)
ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜇᜃ᜔ (imperative informal)
yurak (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜌᜓᜇᜃ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

yumurak

yumurak
 ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜇᜃ᜔

yumurak
 ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜇᜃ᜔
yungmurak¹
ᜌᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜓᜇᜃ᜔

yumuyurak
ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜌᜓᜇᜃ᜔
yungmuyurak¹
 ᜌᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜓᜌᜓᜇᜃ᜔
nayurak²
ᜈ ᜌᜓᜇᜃ᜔

yuyurak
 ᜌᜓᜌᜓᜇᜃ᜔
mayurak²
ᜋ ᜌᜓᜇᜃ᜔

yumurak
 ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜇᜃ᜔
yurak²
ᜌᜓᜇᜃ᜔

(figurative) to violate; to infringe or breach someone's right, etc.


umupo

tl-verb

umupô (complete umupo, progressive umuupo, contemplative uupo, Baybayin spelling ᜂᜋᜓᜉᜓ)

umupô (canonical)
umupo (completive)
umuupo (progressive)
uupo (contemplative)
ᜂᜋᜓᜉᜓ (Baybayin)
um- (affix)
ᜂᜋ᜔ (affix)
upo (root)
ᜂᜉᜓ (root)
actor (focus)
kauupo (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜂᜂᜉᜓ (completive formal past past-recent)
umupo (formal imperative)
ᜂᜋᜓᜉᜓ (formal imperative)
upo (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜂᜉᜓ (formal imperative)
kakaupo (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜂᜉᜓ (completive informal past past-recent)
umupo (imperative informal)
ᜂᜋᜓᜉᜓ (imperative informal)
upo (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜂᜉᜓ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

umupo

umupo
 ᜂᜋᜓᜉᜓ

umupo
 ᜂᜋᜓᜉᜓ
ungmupo¹
ᜂᜅ᜔ᜋᜓᜉᜓ

umuupo
ᜂᜋᜓᜂᜉᜓ
ungmuupo¹
 ᜂᜅ᜔ᜋᜓᜂᜉᜓ
naupo²
ᜈ ᜂᜉᜓ

uupo
 ᜂᜂᜉᜓ
maupo²
ᜋ ᜂᜉᜓ

umupo
 ᜂᜋᜓᜉᜓ
upo²
ᜂᜉᜓ

to assume an office or position (as an elected official, etc.)


umupo

tl-verb

umupò (complete umupo, progressive umuupo, contemplative uupo, Baybayin spelling ᜂᜋᜓᜉᜓ)

umupò (canonical)
umupo (completive)
umuupo (progressive)
uupo (contemplative)
ᜂᜋᜓᜉᜓ (Baybayin)
um- (affix)
ᜂᜋ᜔ (affix)
upo (root)
ᜂᜉᜓ (root)
actor (focus)
kauupo (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜂᜂᜉᜓ (completive formal past past-recent)
umupo (formal imperative)
ᜂᜋᜓᜉᜓ (formal imperative)
upo (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜂᜉᜓ (formal imperative)
kakaupo (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜂᜉᜓ (completive informal past past-recent)
umupo (imperative informal)
ᜂᜋᜓᜉᜓ (imperative informal)
upo (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜂᜉᜓ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

umupo

umupo
 ᜂᜋᜓᜉᜓ

umupo
 ᜂᜋᜓᜉᜓ
ungmupo¹
ᜂᜅ᜔ᜋᜓᜉᜓ

uupo
 ᜂᜂᜉᜓ
maupo²
ᜋ ᜂᜉᜓ

umupo
 ᜂᜋᜓᜉᜓ
upo²
ᜂᜉᜓ


umiyak

tl-verb

umiyák (complete umiyak, progressive umiiyak, contemplative iiyak, Baybayin spelling ᜂᜋᜒᜌᜃ᜔)

umiyák (canonical)
umiyak (completive)
umiiyak (progressive)
iiyak (contemplative)
ᜂᜋᜒᜌᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)
um- (affix)
ᜂᜋ᜔ (affix)
iyak (root)
ᜁᜌᜃ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kaiiyak (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜁᜁᜌᜃ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
umiyak (formal imperative)
ᜂᜋᜒᜌᜃ᜔ (formal imperative)
iyak (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜁᜌᜃ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakaiyak (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜁᜌᜃ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
umiyak (imperative informal)
ᜂᜋᜒᜌᜃ᜔ (imperative informal)
iyak (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜁᜌᜃ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

umiyak

umiyak
 ᜂᜋᜒᜌᜃ᜔

umiyak
 ᜂᜋᜒᜌᜃ᜔
ungmiyak¹
ᜂᜅ᜔ᜋᜒᜌᜃ᜔

umiiyak
ᜂᜋᜒᜁᜌᜃ᜔
ungmiiyak¹
 ᜂᜅ᜔ᜋᜒᜁᜌᜃ᜔
naiyak²
ᜈ ᜁᜌᜃ᜔

iiyak
 ᜁᜁᜌᜃ᜔
maiyak²
ᜋ ᜁᜌᜃ᜔

umiyak
 ᜂᜋᜒᜌᜃ᜔
iyak²
ᜁᜌᜃ᜔


pagyayabang

tl-noun

pagyayabáng (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜄ᜔ᜌᜌᜊᜅ᜔)

pagyayabáng (canonical)
ᜉᜄ᜔ᜌᜌᜊᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)

act of boasting; boastful act; boastfulness; arrogance

act of telling lies through boastfulness


magyoyo

magyoyò (canonical)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜌᜓᜌᜓ (Baybayin)
mag- (affix)
ᜋᜄ᜔ (affix)
yoyo (root)
ᜌᜓᜌᜓ (root)
actor (focus)
kayoyoyo (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜌᜓᜌᜓᜌᜓ (completive formal past past-recent)
kapagyoyoyo (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜌᜓᜌᜓᜌᜓ (completive formal past past-recent)
magyoyo (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜌᜓᜌᜓ (formal imperative)
kakayoyo (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜌᜓᜌᜓ (completive informal past past-recent)
kakapagyoyo (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜌᜓᜌᜓ (completive informal past past-recent)
kapapagyoyo (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜌᜓᜌᜓ (completive informal past past-recent)
magyoyo (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜌᜓᜌᜓ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

magyoyo

magyoyo
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜌᜓᜌᜓ

nagyoyo
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜌᜓᜌᜓ

magyoyoyo
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜌᜓᜌᜓᜌᜓ
magayoyo¹
ᜋᜄᜌᜓᜌᜓ
gayoyo¹
ᜄᜌᜓᜌᜓ

kakayoyo
ᜃᜃᜌᜓᜌᜓ
kakapagyoyo
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜌᜓᜌᜓ
kapapagyoyo
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜌᜓᜌᜓ

magyoyo¹
 ᜋᜄ᜔ᜌᜓᜌᜓ


yagong

extreme thinness (of long, slender, things)


mag-

From Proto-Austronesian *maʀ-. Compare Malay ber-.

Magluluto ako ng pagkain.

actor trigger verb prefix, used to express:

Nagplanong magdoktor si Mary noong 1987.

Mary planned to become a doctor in 1987.

Hindi siya marunong mag-Ingles.

He doesn't know how to speak (use) English.

Mag-amerikana ka at malamig sa labas.

Mag-usap muna tayo.

Magsisisigaw ang mga bata kapag ginawa mo iyan.

The children would be screaming so much once you do that.

(with CV reduplication): an action that will be done repeatedly, continually, or intensely

Magkikita-kita tayo sa susunod na linggo.

(with root word reduplication): a reciprocal action involving three or more doers

Maglakad-lakad si Pedro sa mall.

(with root word reduplication): an action to be done occasionally, at random, a little, a bit, now and then, or here and there

Magpa-Pasko na bukas!

Maghahating-gabi na.

verb prefix with no trigger/focus used to express being, occurrence, or existence

mag- + ama (“father”) → mag-ama (“father and child”)

mag- + asawa (“spouse”) → mag-asawa (“married couple”)

noun prefix used to indicate:
relationship between two persons

mag- + CV- + ina (“mother”) → mag-iina (“mother and children”)

mag- + CV- + kapatid (“sibling”) → magkakapatid (“brothers and sisters, siblings”)

(with CV reduplication): relationship among three or more persons

mag- + CV- + saka (“farming”) → magsasaka (“farmer”)

mag- + CV- + nakaw (“stealing”) → magnanakaw (“thief, robber”)

noun prefix used to indicate:
(with CV reduplication): occupation

noun prefix used to indicate:
occupation


pagkamayakyak

tl-noun

pagkamayakyák (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜄ᜔ᜃᜋᜌᜃ᜔ᜌᜃ᜔)

pagkamayakyák (canonical)
ᜉᜄ᜔ᜃᜋᜌᜃ᜔ᜌᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)


mayabang

tl-adj

mayabang (plural mayayabang, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜌᜊᜅ᜔)


kayabangan

boastfulness; boast; brag; bragging; arrogance; pride

lie or falsehood told through boastfulness


yakos

isang yakos ng kasinungalingan


yasang

extremely brittle due to being too dry after having been exposed to the heat of fire or the sun


yasang

extreme brittleness due to being too dry after having been exposed to the heat of fire or the sun


mayumi

tender; delicate or refined in manners; demure; humble; modest (usually as of a woman)


kayagungan

[kɐ.jɐˈɣuː.ŋɐn̪]

extreme thinness (as of long, slender, things)


mayabong

mayabong (plural mayayabong, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜌᜊᜓᜅ᜔)

leafy; luxuriant; having thick, green foliage


yatihan

tl-noun

yatihán or yatihan (Baybayin spelling ᜌᜆᜒᜑᜈ᜔)

yatihán (canonical)
yatihan (canonical)
ᜌᜆᜒᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


yabat

yabát (canonical)
yabat (canonical)
ᜌᜊᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)

fallen dried twigs or small branches (on the edges of streets, rivers, canals, forest, etc., usually washed by floods)


pagyagban

pagyagbán (canonical)
ᜉᜄ᜔ᜌᜄ᜔ᜊᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


yabang

lie; falsehood (told through boastfulness)


yumukdo

tl-verb

yumukdó (complete yumukdo, progressive yumuyukdo, contemplative yuyukdo, Baybayin spelling ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜃ᜔ᜇᜓ)

yumukdó (canonical)
yumukdo (completive)
yumuyukdo (progressive)
yuyukdo (contemplative)
ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜃ᜔ᜇᜓ (Baybayin)
-um- (affix)
ᜓᜋ᜔ (affix)
yukdo (root)
ᜌᜓᜃ᜔ᜇᜓ (root)
actor (focus)
kayuyukdo (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜌᜓᜌᜓᜃ᜔ᜇᜓ (completive formal past past-recent)
yumukdo (formal imperative)
ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜃ᜔ᜇᜓ (formal imperative)
yukdo (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜌᜓᜃ᜔ᜇᜓ (formal imperative)
kakayukdo (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜌᜓᜃ᜔ᜇᜓ (completive informal past past-recent)
yumukdo (imperative informal)
ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜃ᜔ᜇᜓ (imperative informal)
yukdo (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜌᜓᜃ᜔ᜇᜓ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

yumukdo

yumukdo
 ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜃ᜔ᜇᜓ

yumukdo
 ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜃ᜔ᜇᜓ
yungmukdo¹
ᜌᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜓᜃ᜔ᜇᜓ

yumuyukdo
ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜌᜓᜃ᜔ᜇᜓ
yungmuyukdo¹
 ᜌᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜓᜌᜓᜃ᜔ᜇᜓ
nayukdo²
ᜈ ᜌᜓᜃ᜔ᜇᜓ

yuyukdo
 ᜌᜓᜌᜓᜃ᜔ᜇᜓ
mayukdo²
ᜋ ᜌᜓᜃ᜔ᜇᜓ

kayuyukdo
 ᜃᜌᜓᜌᜓᜃ᜔ᜇᜓ

yumukdo
 ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜃ᜔ᜇᜓ
yukdo²
ᜌᜓᜃ᜔ᜇᜓ

yukdo
ᜌᜓᜃ᜔ᜇᜓ


yumanig

tl-verb

yumaníg (complete yumanig, progressive yumayanig, contemplative yayanig, Baybayin spelling ᜌᜓᜋᜈᜒᜄ᜔)

yumaníg (canonical)
yumanig (completive)
yumayanig (progressive)
yayanig (contemplative)
ᜌᜓᜋᜈᜒᜄ᜔ (Baybayin)
-um- (affix)
ᜓᜋ᜔ (affix)
yanig (root)
ᜌᜈᜒᜄ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kayayanig (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜌᜌᜈᜒᜄ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
yumanig (formal imperative)
ᜌᜓᜋᜈᜒᜄ᜔ (formal imperative)
yanig (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜌᜈᜒᜄ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakayanig (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜌᜈᜒᜄ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
yumanig (imperative informal)
ᜌᜓᜋᜈᜒᜄ᜔ (imperative informal)
yanig (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜌᜈᜒᜄ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

yumanig

yumanig
 ᜌᜓᜋᜈᜒᜄ᜔

yumanig
 ᜌᜓᜋᜈᜒᜄ᜔
yungmanig¹
ᜌᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜈᜒᜄ᜔

yumayanig
ᜌᜓᜋᜌᜈᜒᜄ᜔
yungmayanig¹
 ᜌᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜌᜈᜒᜄ᜔
nayanig²
ᜈ ᜌᜈᜒᜄ᜔

yumanig
 ᜌᜓᜋᜈᜒᜄ᜔
yanig²
ᜌᜈᜒᜄ᜔

to tremble; to shake or vibrate (of the earth due to an earthquake, explosion, etc.)


kayabungan

luxuriant foliage or growth; dense foliage; state or condition of being leafy


yabong

luxuriant foliage or growth; dense foliage; leafiness


yumasak

tl-verb

yumasak (complete yumasak, progressive yumayasak, contemplative yayasak, Baybayin spelling ᜌᜓᜋᜐᜃ᜔)

yumasak (completive)
yumayasak (progressive)
yayasak (contemplative)
ᜌᜓᜋᜐᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)
-um- (affix)
ᜓᜋ᜔ (affix)
yasak (root)
ᜌᜐᜃ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kayayasak (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜌᜌᜐᜃ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
yumasak (formal imperative)
ᜌᜓᜋᜐᜃ᜔ (formal imperative)
yasak (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜌᜐᜃ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakayasak (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜌᜐᜃ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
yumasak (imperative informal)
ᜌᜓᜋᜐᜃ᜔ (imperative informal)
yasak (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜌᜐᜃ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

yumasak

yumayasak
ᜌᜓᜋᜌᜐᜃ᜔
yungmayasak¹
 ᜌᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜌᜐᜃ᜔
nayasak²
ᜈ ᜌᜐᜃ᜔

to trample on something (especially plants)


magyibok

tl-verb

magyibók (complete nagyibok, progressive nagyiyibok, contemplative magyiyibok, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜌᜒᜊᜓᜃ᜔)

magyibók (canonical)
nagyibok (completive)
nagyiyibok (progressive)
magyiyibok (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜌᜒᜊᜓᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)
mag- (affix)
ᜋᜄ᜔ (affix)
yibok (root)
ᜌᜒᜊᜓᜃ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kayiyibok (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜌᜒᜌᜒᜊᜓᜃ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
kapagyiyibok (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜌᜒᜌᜒᜊᜓᜃ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
magyibok (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜌᜒᜊᜓᜃ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakayibok (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜌᜒᜊᜓᜃ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kakapagyibok (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜌᜒᜊᜓᜃ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kapapagyibok (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜌᜒᜊᜓᜃ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
magyibok (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜌᜒᜊᜓᜃ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

magyibok

magyibok
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜌᜒᜊᜓᜃ᜔

nagyibok
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜌᜒᜊᜓᜃ᜔

nagyiyibok
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜌᜒᜌᜒᜊᜓᜃ᜔
nagayibok¹
ᜈᜄᜌᜒᜊᜓᜃ᜔

magyiyibok
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜌᜒᜌᜒᜊᜓᜃ᜔
magayibok¹
ᜋᜄᜌᜒᜊᜓᜃ᜔
gayibok¹
ᜄᜌᜒᜊᜓᜃ᜔

kayiyibok
ᜃᜌᜒᜌᜒᜊᜓᜃ᜔
kapagyiyibok
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜌᜒᜌᜒᜊᜓᜃ᜔

kakayibok
ᜃᜃᜌᜒᜊᜓᜃ᜔
kakapagyibok
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜌᜒᜊᜓᜃ᜔
kapapagyibok
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜌᜒᜊᜓᜃ᜔

magyibok¹
 ᜋᜄ᜔ᜌᜒᜊᜓᜃ᜔

yibok
 ᜌᜒᜊᜓᜃ᜔

to fatten animals for food for special occasions


yabatan

place full or scattered with fallen dried twigs or small branches (such as a forest, edges of streets, rivers, etc.)


yabatan

tl-verb

yabatan (complete niyabatan, progressive niyayabatan, contemplative yayabatan, Baybayin spelling ᜌᜊᜆᜈ᜔)

niyabatan (completive)
niyayabatan (progressive)
yayabatan (contemplative)
ᜌᜊᜆᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
yabat (root)
yabatan (infinitive)
niyabatan (completive root)
niyayabatan (progressive root)
inayabatan (dialectal progressive root)
yayabatan (contemplative objective)
ayabatan (contemplative dialectal objective)
yabati (dialectal imperative objective)

yabatan

to cover or scatter a place with dried twigs or small branches


pagyukdo

pagyukdó (canonical)
ᜉᜄ᜔ᜌᜓᜃ᜔ᜇᜓ (Baybayin)


yabangan

act of bragging or boasting with each other or with one another


yabangan

yabangan (complete niyabangan, progressive niyayabangan, contemplative yayabangan, Baybayin spelling ᜌᜊᜅᜈ᜔)

niyabangan (completive)
niyayabangan (progressive)
yayabangan (contemplative)
ᜌᜊᜅᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
yabang (root)
yabangan (infinitive)
niyabangan (completive root)
niyayabangan (progressive root)
inayabangan (dialectal progressive root)
yayabangan (contemplative objective)
ayabangan (contemplative dialectal objective)
yabangi (dialectal imperative objective)

yabangan

to be boasted or bragged about something (in one's speech)


yakal

Compare Cebuano yakal and Waray-Waray yakal.

Shorea astylosa
Wikispecies:Shorea astylosa

yakal (timber tree used for lumber; Shorea astylosa)


yakyakin

yakyakín (complete niyakyak, progressive niyayakyak, contemplative yayakyakin, Baybayin spelling ᜌᜃ᜔ᜌᜃᜒᜈ᜔)

yakyakín (canonical)
niyakyak (completive)
niyayakyak (progressive)
yayakyakin (contemplative)
ᜌᜃ᜔ᜌᜃᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
-in (affix)
ᜒᜈ᜔ (affix)
yakyak (root)
ᜌᜃ᜔ᜌᜃ᜔ (root)
yakyakin (infinitive)
ᜌᜃ᜔ᜌᜃᜒᜈ᜔ (infinitive)
niyakyak (completive root)
ᜈᜒᜌᜃ᜔ᜌᜃ᜔ (completive root)
niyayakyak (progressive root)
ᜈᜒᜌᜌᜃ᜔ᜌᜃ᜔ (progressive root)
inayakyak (dialectal progressive root)
ᜁᜈᜌᜃ᜔ᜌᜃ᜔ (progressive root)
yayakyakin (contemplative objective)
ᜌᜌᜃ᜔ᜌᜃᜒᜈ᜔ (contemplative objective)
ayakyakin (contemplative dialectal objective)
ᜀᜌᜃ᜔ᜌᜃᜒᜈ᜔ (contemplative objective)
yakyakin (imperative objective)
ᜌᜃ᜔ᜌᜃᜒᜈ᜔ (imperative objective)
yakyak (dialectal imperative objective)
ᜌᜃ᜔ᜌᜃ᜔ (imperative objective)
yakyaka (dialectal imperative objective)
ᜌᜃ᜔ᜌᜃ (imperative objective)

yakyakin

yakyakin
 ᜌᜃ᜔ᜌᜃᜒᜈ᜔

niyakyak
 ᜈᜒᜌᜃ᜔ᜌᜃ᜔

niyayakyak
ᜈᜒᜌᜌᜃ᜔ᜌᜃ᜔
inayakyak¹
ᜁᜈᜌᜃ᜔ᜌᜃ᜔

yayakyakin
ᜌᜌᜃ᜔ᜌᜃᜒᜈ᜔
ayakyakin¹
 ᜀᜌᜃ᜔ᜌᜃᜒᜈ᜔

yakyakin
 ᜌᜃ᜔ᜌᜃᜒᜈ᜔
yakyak¹
ᜌᜃ᜔ᜌᜃ᜔
yakyaka¹
ᜌᜃ᜔ᜌᜃ

yakyak
ᜌᜃ᜔ᜌᜃ᜔

to crush or destroy by trampling or treading on heavily


yakyakan

yakyakán (complete niyakyakan, progressive niyayakyakan, contemplative yayakyakan, Baybayin spelling ᜌᜃ᜔ᜌᜃᜈ᜔)

yakyakán (canonical)
niyakyakan (completive)
niyayakyakan (progressive)
yayakyakan (contemplative)
ᜌᜃ᜔ᜌᜃᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
yakyak (root)
yakyakan (infinitive)
niyakyakan (completive root)
niyayakyakan (progressive root)
inayakyakan (dialectal progressive root)
yayakyakan (contemplative objective)
ayakyakan (contemplative dialectal objective)
yakyaki (dialectal imperative objective)

yakyakan

to talk foolishly or babble with others; to engage in foolish or meaningless talk


yakyakan

foolish talk with others; exchange of foolish and meaningless talk; chatting or babbling with one another


Sabadista

From Sabado + -ista, from the observance of Seventh-day Adventists of Sabbath on Saturday.

... bawat tao. kumain ng karne ang mga tao tuwing Biyernes. binili ang bulaklak sa labas ng simbahan. kayong magnobena tuwing hapon. kumain si Amando ng karne ng baboy kasi Sabadista siya. si Ben kasi hindi siya naniniwala sa Diyos.

2012, Rhodalyne Gallo-Crail, Michael Hawkins, Filipino Tapestry: Tagalog Language through Culture, University of Wisconsin Pres, page 127

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

Seventh-day Adventist
Seventh-day Adventist

(usually colloquial, informal) Seventh-day Adventist


yumabang

yumabang (complete yumabang, progressive yumayabang, contemplative yayabang, Baybayin spelling ᜌᜓᜋᜊᜅ᜔)

yumabang (completive)
yumayabang (progressive)
yayabang (contemplative)
ᜌᜓᜋᜊᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)
-um- (affix)
ᜓᜋ᜔ (affix)
yabang (root)
ᜌᜊᜅ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kayayabang (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜌᜌᜊᜅ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
yumabang (formal imperative)
ᜌᜓᜋᜊᜅ᜔ (formal imperative)
yabang (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜌᜊᜅ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakayabang (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜌᜊᜅ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
yumabang (imperative informal)
ᜌᜓᜋᜊᜅ᜔ (imperative informal)
yabang (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜌᜊᜅ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

yumabang

yumayabang
ᜌᜓᜋᜌᜊᜅ᜔
yungmayabang¹
 ᜌᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜌᜊᜅ᜔
nayabang²
ᜈ ᜌᜊᜅ᜔


kakabili

(informal) recently complete aspect of bumili


kayakyakan

kayakyakán (canonical)
ᜃᜌᜃ᜔ᜌᜃᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


yakagan

practice of inviting one another in undertaking certain work or to go somewhere together (among friends and neighbors)


molave

Unadapted borrowing from Spanish molave, which in turn is from Tagalog mulawin.


yumabong

tl-verb

yumabong (complete yumabong, progressive yumayabong, contemplative yayabong, Baybayin spelling ᜌᜓᜋᜊᜓᜅ᜔)

yumabong (completive)
yumayabong (progressive)
yayabong (contemplative)
ᜌᜓᜋᜊᜓᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)
-um- (affix)
ᜓᜋ᜔ (affix)
yabong (root)
ᜌᜊᜓᜅ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kayayabong (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜌᜌᜊᜓᜅ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
yumabong (formal imperative)
ᜌᜓᜋᜊᜓᜅ᜔ (formal imperative)
yabong (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜌᜊᜓᜅ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakayabong (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜌᜊᜓᜅ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
yumabong (imperative informal)
ᜌᜓᜋᜊᜓᜅ᜔ (imperative informal)
yabong (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜌᜊᜓᜅ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

yumabong

yumayabong
ᜌᜓᜋᜌᜊᜓᜅ᜔
yungmayabong¹
 ᜌᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜌᜊᜓᜅ᜔
nayabong²
ᜈ ᜌᜊᜓᜅ᜔

to become luxuriant in growth or very leafy (as of trees)


sirang plaka

tl-noun

siráng plaka (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜇᜅ᜔ ᜉ᜔ᜎᜃ)

siráng plaka (canonical)
ᜐᜒᜇᜅ᜔ ᜉ᜔ᜎᜃ (Baybayin)

Paulitulit sa isip koang mganangyari napara bang sirang plaka nangiinis sa akin. Ang pagbibirokosa kanyang himasin niya ang matigas kong pagkalalaki. Ang marahas niyang pagabotsa labiko.Mga halik na tinangihan ko'tpero hindiko ...

2014, Taga Imus, Sa Ferris Wheel: A Tagalog Gay Love Story, Taga Imus M2M Books - TGIMS Publishing Services


magmayabang

tl-verb

magmayabáng (complete nagmayabang, progressive nagmamayabang, contemplative magmamayabang, 2nd actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜋᜌᜊᜅ᜔)

magmayabáng (canonical)
nagmayabang (completive)
nagmamayabang (progressive)
magmamayabang (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜋᜌᜊᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)
mag- (affix)
ᜋᜄ᜔ (affix)
mayabang (root)
ᜋᜌᜊᜅ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kamamayabang (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜋᜋᜌᜊᜅ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
kapagmamayabang (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜋᜋᜌᜊᜅ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
magmayabang (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜋᜌᜊᜅ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakamayabang (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜋᜌᜊᜅ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kakapagmayabang (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜋᜌᜊᜅ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kapapagmayabang (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜋᜌᜊᜅ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
magmayabang (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜋᜌᜊᜅ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

magmayabang

nagmamayabang
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜋᜋᜌᜊᜅ᜔
nagamayabang¹
ᜈᜄᜋᜌᜊᜅ᜔

magmamayabang
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜋᜋᜌᜊᜅ᜔
magamayabang¹
ᜋᜄᜋᜌᜊᜅ᜔
gamayabang¹
ᜄᜋᜌᜊᜅ᜔

kamamayabang
ᜃᜋᜋᜌᜊᜅ᜔
kapagmamayabang
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜋᜋᜌᜊᜅ᜔

kakamayabang
ᜃᜃᜋᜌᜊᜅ᜔
kakapagmayabang
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜋᜌᜊᜅ᜔
kapapagmayabang
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜋᜌᜊᜅ᜔


yakis

grazing or rubbing of something against a surface (as of a match on the side of a match box)

crossing of swords (as in dueling or fencing)

honing and sharpening against leather or stone (as of razors or tools)

(by extension) rubbing of one thing against another; friction


yakag

vocal invitation; act of inviting someone personally (to go with oneself to a certain place or to help do something)


yakag

invited personally by someone to help perform a certain work for free (of a person or persons)


kawawaan

main meaning; real sense; the point; significance (that can be gleaned)


wayway

entire length of something (such as sugarcane, bamboo, bolt of cloth, etc.)

act of waving one's hand (in calling or signalling someone)


walawala

tl-noun

walawala or walawalà (Baybayin spelling ᜏᜎᜏᜎ)

walawala (canonical)
walawalà (canonical)
ᜏᜎᜏᜎ (Baybayin)


yumakap

tl-verb

yumakap (complete yumakap, progressive yumayakap, contemplative yayakap, Baybayin spelling ᜌᜓᜋᜃᜉ᜔)

yumakap (completive)
yumayakap (progressive)
yayakap (contemplative)
ᜌᜓᜋᜃᜉ᜔ (Baybayin)
-um- (affix)
ᜓᜋ᜔ (affix)
yakap (root)
ᜌᜃᜉ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kayayakap (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜌᜌᜃᜉ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
yumakap (formal imperative)
ᜌᜓᜋᜃᜉ᜔ (formal imperative)
yakap (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜌᜃᜉ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakayakap (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜌᜃᜉ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
yumakap (imperative informal)
ᜌᜓᜋᜃᜉ᜔ (imperative informal)
yakap (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜌᜃᜉ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

yumakap

yumayakap
ᜌᜓᜋᜌᜃᜉ᜔
yungmayakap¹
 ᜌᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜌᜃᜉ᜔
nayakap²
ᜈ ᜌᜃᜉ᜔

to hug; to embrace; to fold; to enfold or infold in the arms to show love

(figurative) to espouse; to take up or make one's own


umihi

tl-verb

umihì (complete umihi, progressive umiihi, contemplative iihi, Baybayin spelling ᜂᜋᜒᜑᜒ)

umihì (canonical)
umihi (completive)
umiihi (progressive)
iihi (contemplative)
ᜂᜋᜒᜑᜒ (Baybayin)
um- (affix)
ᜂᜋ᜔ (affix)
ihi (root)
ᜁᜑᜒ (root)
actor (focus)
kaiihi (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜁᜁᜑᜒ (completive formal past past-recent)
umihi (formal imperative)
ᜂᜋᜒᜑᜒ (formal imperative)
ihi (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜁᜑᜒ (formal imperative)
kakaihi (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜁᜑᜒ (completive informal past past-recent)
umihi (imperative informal)
ᜂᜋᜒᜑᜒ (imperative informal)
ihi (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜁᜑᜒ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

umihi

umihi
 ᜂᜋᜒᜑᜒ

umihi
 ᜂᜋᜒᜑᜒ
ungmihi¹
ᜂᜅ᜔ᜋᜒᜑᜒ

umiihi
ᜂᜋᜒᜁᜑᜒ
ungmiihi¹
 ᜂᜅ᜔ᜋᜒᜁᜑᜒ
naihi²
ᜈ ᜁᜑᜒ

iihi
 ᜁᜁᜑᜒ
maihi²
ᜋ ᜁᜑᜒ

umihi
 ᜂᜋᜒᜑᜒ
ihi²
ᜁᜑᜒ

[ʔʊˈmiː.hɪʔ]


manood

tl-verb

manoód (complete nanood, progressive nanonood, contemplative manonood, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜈᜓᜂᜇ᜔)

manoód (canonical)
nanood (completive)
nanonood (progressive)
manonood (contemplative)
ᜋᜈᜓᜂᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)
nood (root)
actor (focus)
kanonood (completive formal past past-recent)
manood (formal imperative)
kakanood (completive informal past past-recent)
manood (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

manood


tumae

tl-verb

tumae (complete tumae, progressive tumatae, contemplative tatae, 1st actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜋᜁ)

tumae (completive)
tumatae (progressive)
tatae (contemplative)
ᜆᜓᜋᜁ (Baybayin)
-um- (affix)
ᜓᜋ᜔ (affix)
tae (root)
ᜆᜁ (root)
actor (focus)
katatae (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜆᜆᜁ (completive formal past past-recent)
tumae (formal imperative)
ᜆᜓᜋᜁ (formal imperative)
tae (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜆᜁ (formal imperative)
kakatae (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜆᜁ (completive informal past past-recent)
tumae (imperative informal)
ᜆᜓᜋᜁ (imperative informal)
tae (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜆᜁ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

tumae

tumatae
ᜆᜓᜋᜆᜁ
tungmatae¹
 ᜆᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜆᜁ
natae²
ᜈ ᜆᜁ

[t̪ʊˈmaː.ʔɛ]


umunlad

tl-verb

umunlád (complete umunlad, progressive umuunlad, contemplative uunlad, Baybayin spelling ᜂᜋᜓᜈ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔)

umunlád (canonical)
umunlad (completive)
umuunlad (progressive)
uunlad (contemplative)
ᜂᜋᜓᜈ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)
um- (affix)
ᜂᜋ᜔ (affix)
unlad (root)
ᜂᜈ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kauunlad (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜂᜂᜈ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
umunlad (formal imperative)
ᜂᜋᜓᜈ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔ (formal imperative)
unlad (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜂᜈ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakaunlad (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜂᜈ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
umunlad (imperative informal)
ᜂᜋᜓᜈ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔ (imperative informal)
unlad (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜂᜈ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

umunlad

umunlad
 ᜂᜋᜓᜈ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔

umunlad
 ᜂᜋᜓᜈ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔
ungmunlad¹
ᜂᜅ᜔ᜋᜓᜈ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔

umuunlad
ᜂᜋᜓᜂᜈ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔
ungmuunlad¹
 ᜂᜅ᜔ᜋᜓᜂᜈ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔
naunlad²
ᜈ ᜂᜈ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔

uunlad
 ᜂᜂᜈ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔
maunlad²
ᜋ ᜂᜈ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔

kauunlad
 ᜃᜂᜂᜈ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔

umunlad
 ᜂᜋᜓᜈ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔
unlad²
ᜂᜈ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔

unlad
ᜂᜈ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔


matulog

tl-verb

matulog (complete natulog, progressive natutulog, contemplative matutulog, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜆᜓᜎᜓᜄ᜔)

natulog (completive)
natutulog (progressive)
matutulog (contemplative)
ᜋᜆᜓᜎᜓᜄ᜔ (Baybayin)
tulog (root)
actor (focus)
katutulog (completive formal past past-recent)
matulog (formal imperative)
kakatulog (completive informal past past-recent)
matulog (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

matulog


magtrabaho

tl-verb

magtrabaho (complete nagtrabaho, progressive nagtatrabaho, contemplative magtatrabaho, 2nd actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜊᜑᜓ)

nagtrabaho (completive)
nagtatrabaho (progressive)
magtatrabaho (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜊᜑᜓ (Baybayin)
mag- (affix)
ᜋᜄ᜔ (affix)
trabaho (root)
ᜆ᜔ᜇᜊᜑᜓ (root)
actor (focus)
katatrabaho (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜆᜆ᜔ᜇᜊᜑᜓ (completive formal past past-recent)
kapagtatrabaho (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜆᜆ᜔ᜇᜊᜑᜓ (completive formal past past-recent)
magtrabaho (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜊᜑᜓ (formal imperative)
kakatrabaho (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜆ᜔ᜇᜊᜑᜓ (completive informal past past-recent)
kakapagtrabaho (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜊᜑᜓ (completive informal past past-recent)
kapapagtrabaho (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜊᜑᜓ (completive informal past past-recent)
magtrabaho (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜊᜑᜓ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

magtrabaho

nagtatrabaho
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜆᜆ᜔ᜇᜊᜑᜓ
nagatrabaho¹
ᜈᜄᜆ᜔ᜇᜊᜑᜓ

magtatrabaho
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆᜆ᜔ᜇᜊᜑᜓ
magatrabaho¹
ᜋᜄᜆ᜔ᜇᜊᜑᜓ
gatrabaho¹
ᜄᜆ᜔ᜇᜊᜑᜓ

katatrabaho
ᜃᜆᜆ᜔ᜇᜊᜑᜓ
kapagtatrabaho
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜆᜆ᜔ᜇᜊᜑᜓ

kakatrabaho
ᜃᜃᜆ᜔ᜇᜊᜑᜓ
kakapagtrabaho
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜊᜑᜓ
kapapagtrabaho
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜊᜑᜓ

magtrabaho¹
 ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜊᜑᜓ


umasa

tl-verb

umasa (complete umasa, progressive umaasa, contemplative aasa, Baybayin spelling ᜂᜋᜐ)

umasa (completive)
umaasa (progressive)
aasa (contemplative)
ᜂᜋᜐ (Baybayin)
um- (affix)
ᜂᜋ᜔ (affix)
asa (root)
ᜀᜐ (root)
actor (focus)
kaaasa (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜀᜀᜐ (completive formal past past-recent)
umasa (formal imperative)
ᜂᜋᜐ (formal imperative)
asa (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜀᜐ (formal imperative)
kakaasa (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜀᜐ (completive informal past past-recent)
umasa (imperative informal)
ᜂᜋᜐ (imperative informal)
asa (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜀᜐ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

umasa

umaasa
ᜂᜋᜀᜐ
ungmaasa¹
 ᜂᜅ᜔ᜋᜀᜐ
naasa²
ᜈ ᜀᜐ


maglakbay

tl-verb

maglakbáy (complete naglakbay, progressive naglalakbay, contemplative maglalakbay, 2nd actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜎᜃ᜔ᜊᜌ᜔)

maglakbáy (canonical)
naglakbay (completive)
naglalakbay (progressive)
maglalakbay (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜎᜃ᜔ᜊᜌ᜔ (Baybayin)
mag- (affix)
ᜋᜄ᜔ (affix)
lakbay (root)
ᜎᜃ᜔ᜊᜌ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kalalakbay (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜎᜎᜃ᜔ᜊᜌ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
kapaglalakbay (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜎᜎᜃ᜔ᜊᜌ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
maglakbay (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜎᜃ᜔ᜊᜌ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakalakbay (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜎᜃ᜔ᜊᜌ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kakapaglakbay (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜎᜃ᜔ᜊᜌ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kapapaglakbay (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜎᜃ᜔ᜊᜌ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
maglakbay (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜎᜃ᜔ᜊᜌ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

maglakbay

maglakbay
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜎᜃ᜔ᜊᜌ᜔

naglakbay
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜎᜃ᜔ᜊᜌ᜔

naglalakbay
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜎᜎᜃ᜔ᜊᜌ᜔
nagalakbay¹
ᜈᜄᜎᜃ᜔ᜊᜌ᜔

maglalakbay
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜎᜎᜃ᜔ᜊᜌ᜔
magalakbay¹
ᜋᜄᜎᜃ᜔ᜊᜌ᜔
galakbay¹
ᜄᜎᜃ᜔ᜊᜌ᜔

kalalakbay
ᜃᜎᜎᜃ᜔ᜊᜌ᜔
kapaglalakbay
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜎᜎᜃ᜔ᜊᜌ᜔

kakalakbay
ᜃᜃᜎᜃ᜔ᜊᜌ᜔
kakapaglakbay
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜎᜃ᜔ᜊᜌ᜔
kapapaglakbay
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜎᜃ᜔ᜊᜌ᜔

maglakbay¹
 ᜋᜄ᜔ᜎᜃ᜔ᜊᜌ᜔

lakbay
 ᜎᜃ᜔ᜊᜌ᜔

to travel; to journey; to go from one place to another


magyabang

tl-verb

magyabáng (complete nagyabang, progressive nagyayabang, contemplative magyayabang, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜌᜊᜅ᜔)

magyabáng (canonical)
nagyabang (completive)
nagyayabang (progressive)
magyayabang (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜌᜊᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)
mag- (affix)
ᜋᜄ᜔ (affix)
yabang (root)
ᜌᜊᜅ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kayayabang (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜌᜌᜊᜅ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
kapagyayabang (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜌᜌᜊᜅ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
magyabang (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜌᜊᜅ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakayabang (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜌᜊᜅ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kakapagyabang (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜌᜊᜅ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kapapagyabang (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜌᜊᜅ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
magyabang (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜌᜊᜅ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

magyabang

magyayabang
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜌᜌᜊᜅ᜔
magayabang¹
ᜋᜄᜌᜊᜅ᜔
gayabang¹
ᜄᜌᜊᜅ᜔

kayayabang
ᜃᜌᜌᜊᜅ᜔
kapagyayabang
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜌᜌᜊᜅ᜔

kakayabang
ᜃᜃᜌᜊᜅ᜔
kakapagyabang
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜌᜊᜅ᜔
kapapagyabang
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜌᜊᜅ᜔


siliw

halfbeak (a slender, marine fish of the family Hemiramphidae)


lumipad

tl-verb

lumipád (complete lumipad, progressive lumilipad, contemplative lilipad, Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜋᜒᜉᜇ᜔)

lumipád (canonical)
lumipad (completive)
lumilipad (progressive)
lilipad (contemplative)
ᜎᜓᜋᜒᜉᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)
-um- (affix)
ᜓᜋ᜔ (affix)
lipad (root)
ᜎᜒᜉᜇ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kalilipad (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜎᜒᜎᜒᜉᜇ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
lumipad (formal imperative)
ᜎᜓᜋᜒᜉᜇ᜔ (formal imperative)
lipad (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜎᜒᜉᜇ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakalipad (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜎᜒᜉᜇ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
lumipad (imperative informal)
ᜎᜓᜋᜒᜉᜇ᜔ (imperative informal)
lipad (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜎᜒᜉᜇ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

lumipad

lumipad
 ᜎᜓᜋᜒᜉᜇ᜔

lumipad
 ᜎᜓᜋᜒᜉᜇ᜔
lungmipad¹
ᜎᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜒᜉᜇ᜔

lumilipad
ᜎᜓᜋᜒᜎᜒᜉᜇ᜔
lungmilipad¹
 ᜎᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜒᜎᜒᜉᜇ᜔
nalipad²
ᜈ ᜎᜒᜉᜇ᜔

lilipad
 ᜎᜒᜎᜒᜉᜇ᜔
malipad²
ᜋ ᜎᜒᜉᜇ᜔

lumipad
 ᜎᜓᜋᜒᜉᜇ᜔
lipad²
ᜎᜒᜉᜇ᜔

to travel by air; to fly (as on an airplane)


pumunta

tl-verb

pumuntá (complete pumunta, progressive pumupunta, contemplative pupunta, Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜋᜓᜈ᜔ᜆ)

pumuntá (canonical)
pumunta (completive)
pumupunta (progressive)
pupunta (contemplative)
ᜉᜓᜋᜓᜈ᜔ᜆ (Baybayin)
-um- (affix)
ᜓᜋ᜔ (affix)
punta (root)
ᜉᜓᜈ᜔ᜆ (root)
actor (focus)
kapupunta (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜓᜉᜓᜈ᜔ᜆ (completive formal past past-recent)
pumunta (formal imperative)
ᜉᜓᜋᜓᜈ᜔ᜆ (formal imperative)
punta (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜉᜓᜈ᜔ᜆ (formal imperative)
kakapunta (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜓᜈ᜔ᜆ (completive informal past past-recent)
pumunta (imperative informal)
ᜉᜓᜋᜓᜈ᜔ᜆ (imperative informal)
punta (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜉᜓᜈ᜔ᜆ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

pumunta

pumunta
 ᜉᜓᜋᜓᜈ᜔ᜆ

pumunta
 ᜉᜓᜋᜓᜈ᜔ᜆ
pungmunta¹
ᜉᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜓᜈ᜔ᜆ

pumupunta
ᜉᜓᜋᜓᜉᜓᜈ᜔ᜆ
pungmupunta¹
 ᜉᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜓᜉᜓᜈ᜔ᜆ
napunta²
ᜈ ᜉᜓᜈ᜔ᜆ

pupunta
 ᜉᜓᜉᜓᜈ᜔ᜆ
mapunta²
ᜋ ᜉᜓᜈ᜔ᜆ

pumunta
 ᜉᜓᜋᜓᜈ᜔ᜆ
punta²
ᜉᜓᜈ᜔ᜆ


kutsarahin

tl-verb

kutsarahin (complete kinutsara, progressive kinukutsara, contemplative kukutsarahin, Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜆ᜔ᜐᜇᜑᜒᜈ᜔)

kinutsara (completive)
kinukutsara (progressive)
kukutsarahin (contemplative)
ᜃᜓᜆ᜔ᜐᜇᜑᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
-in (affix)
ᜒᜈ᜔ (affix)
kutsara (root)
ᜃᜓᜆ᜔ᜐᜇ (root)
kutsarahin (infinitive)
ᜃᜓᜆ᜔ᜐᜇᜑᜒᜈ᜔ (infinitive)
kinutsara (completive root)
ᜃᜒᜈᜓᜆ᜔ᜐᜇ (completive root)
kinukutsara (progressive root)
ᜃᜒᜈᜓᜃᜓᜆ᜔ᜐᜇ (progressive root)
inakutsara (dialectal progressive root)
ᜁᜈᜃᜓᜆ᜔ᜐᜇ (progressive root)
kukutsarahin (contemplative objective)
ᜃᜓᜃᜓᜆ᜔ᜐᜇᜑᜒᜈ᜔ (contemplative objective)
akutsarahin (contemplative dialectal objective)
ᜀᜃᜓᜆ᜔ᜐᜇᜑᜒᜈ᜔ (contemplative objective)
kutsarahin (imperative objective)
ᜃᜓᜆ᜔ᜐᜇᜑᜒᜈ᜔ (imperative objective)
kutsara (dialectal imperative objective)
ᜃᜓᜆ᜔ᜐᜇ (imperative objective)
kutsaraha (dialectal imperative objective)
ᜃᜓᜆ᜔ᜐᜇᜑ (imperative objective)

kutsarahin

kutsarahin
 ᜃᜓᜆ᜔ᜐᜇᜑᜒᜈ᜔

kinukutsara
ᜃᜒᜈᜓᜃᜓᜆ᜔ᜐᜇ
inakutsara¹
ᜁᜈᜃᜓᜆ᜔ᜐᜇ

kukutsarahin
ᜃᜓᜃᜓᜆ᜔ᜐᜇᜑᜒᜈ᜔
akutsarahin¹
 ᜀᜃᜓᜆ᜔ᜐᜇᜑᜒᜈ᜔

kutsarahin
 ᜃᜓᜆ᜔ᜐᜇᜑᜒᜈ᜔
kutsara¹
ᜃᜓᜆ᜔ᜐᜇ
kutsaraha¹
ᜃᜓᜆ᜔ᜐᜇᜑ

[kʊ.t͡ʃɐˈɾaː.hɪn̪]

to use a spoon to (especially to take up food into one's mouth)


bilangguan

tl-noun

bilangguan (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜎᜅ᜔ᜄᜓᜀᜈ᜔)

ᜊᜒᜎᜅ᜔ᜄᜓᜀᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[bɪ.lɐŋˈɡuː.ʔɐn̪]


umiwas

tl-verb

umiwas (complete umiwas, progressive umiiwas, contemplative iiwas, Baybayin spelling ᜂᜋᜒᜏᜐ᜔)

umiwas (completive)
umiiwas (progressive)
iiwas (contemplative)
ᜂᜋᜒᜏᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)
um- (affix)
ᜂᜋ᜔ (affix)
iwas (root)
ᜁᜏᜐ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kaiiwas (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜁᜁᜏᜐ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
umiwas (formal imperative)
ᜂᜋᜒᜏᜐ᜔ (formal imperative)
iwas (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜁᜏᜐ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakaiwas (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜁᜏᜐ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
umiwas (imperative informal)
ᜂᜋᜒᜏᜐ᜔ (imperative informal)
iwas (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜁᜏᜐ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

umiwas

umiwas
 ᜂᜋᜒᜏᜐ᜔

umiwas
 ᜂᜋᜒᜏᜐ᜔
ungmiwas¹
ᜂᜅ᜔ᜋᜒᜏᜐ᜔

umiiwas
ᜂᜋᜒᜁᜏᜐ᜔
ungmiiwas¹
 ᜂᜅ᜔ᜋᜒᜁᜏᜐ᜔
naiwas²
ᜈ ᜁᜏᜐ᜔

iiwas
 ᜁᜁᜏᜐ᜔
maiwas²
ᜋ ᜁᜏᜐ᜔

umiwas
 ᜂᜋᜒᜏᜐ᜔
iwas²
ᜁᜏᜐ᜔

to try to avoid meeting someone or something frontally


ikabilanggo

tl-verb

ikabilanggô (complete ikinabilanggo, progressive ikinabibilanggo, contemplative ikabibilanggo, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜃᜊᜒᜎᜅ᜔ᜄᜓ)

ikabilanggô (canonical)
ikinabilanggo (completive)
ikinabibilanggo (progressive)
ikabibilanggo (contemplative)
ᜁᜃᜊᜒᜎᜅ᜔ᜄᜓ (Baybayin)
bilanggo (root)
ikabilanggo (infinitive)
ikinabilanggo (completive root)
kinabilanggo (completive root)
ikinabibilanggo (progressive root)
kinabibilanggo (progressive root)
ikinakabilanggo (progressive root)
kinakabilanggo (progressive root)
ikabibilanggo (contemplative)
ikakabilanggo (contemplative)

ikabilanggo

ikinabibilanggo
kinabibilanggo
ikinakabilanggo
kinakabilanggo

[ʔɪ.xɐ.bɪ.lɐŋˈɡoʔ]


lumutang

lumutang (complete lumutang, progressive lumulutang, contemplative lulutang, Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜋᜓᜆᜅ᜔)

lumutang (completive)
lumulutang (progressive)
lulutang (contemplative)
ᜎᜓᜋᜓᜆᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)
-um- (affix)
ᜓᜋ᜔ (affix)
lutang (root)
ᜎᜓᜆᜅ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kalulutang (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜎᜓᜎᜓᜆᜅ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
lumutang (formal imperative)
ᜎᜓᜋᜓᜆᜅ᜔ (formal imperative)
lutang (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜎᜓᜆᜅ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakalutang (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜎᜓᜆᜅ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
lumutang (imperative informal)
ᜎᜓᜋᜓᜆᜅ᜔ (imperative informal)
lutang (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜎᜓᜆᜅ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

lumutang

lumulutang
ᜎᜓᜋᜓᜎᜓᜆᜅ᜔
lungmulutang¹
 ᜎᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜓᜎᜓᜆᜅ᜔
nalutang²
ᜈ ᜎᜓᜆᜅ᜔

(figurative) to be predominant; to prevail

(colloquial) to bring up; to mention; to name


pumayag

tl-verb

pumayag (complete pumayag, progressive pumapayag, contemplative papayag, Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜋᜌᜄ᜔)

pumayag (completive)
pumapayag (progressive)
papayag (contemplative)
ᜉᜓᜋᜌᜄ᜔ (Baybayin)
-um- (affix)
ᜓᜋ᜔ (affix)
payag (root)
ᜉᜌᜄ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kapapayag (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜌᜄ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
pumayag (formal imperative)
ᜉᜓᜋᜌᜄ᜔ (formal imperative)
payag (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜉᜌᜄ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakapayag (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜌᜄ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
pumayag (imperative informal)
ᜉᜓᜋᜌᜄ᜔ (imperative informal)
payag (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜉᜌᜄ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

pumayag

pumapayag
ᜉᜓᜋᜉᜌᜄ᜔
pungmapayag¹
 ᜉᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜉᜌᜄ᜔
napayag²
ᜈ ᜉᜌᜄ᜔

to agree; to consent; to give permission


pumasok

tl-verb

pumasok (complete pumasok, progressive pumapasok, contemplative papasok, Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜋᜐᜓᜃ᜔)

pumasok (completive)
pumapasok (progressive)
papasok (contemplative)
ᜉᜓᜋᜐᜓᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)
-um- (affix)
ᜓᜋ᜔ (affix)
pasok (root)
ᜉᜐᜓᜃ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kapapasok (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜐᜓᜃ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
pumasok (formal imperative)
ᜉᜓᜋᜐᜓᜃ᜔ (formal imperative)
pasok (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜉᜐᜓᜃ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakapasok (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜐᜓᜃ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
pumasok (imperative informal)
ᜉᜓᜋᜐᜓᜃ᜔ (imperative informal)
pasok (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜉᜐᜓᜃ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

pumasok

pumasok
 ᜉᜓᜋᜐᜓᜃ᜔

pumasok
 ᜉᜓᜋᜐᜓᜃ᜔
pungmasok¹
ᜉᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜐᜓᜃ᜔

pumapasok
ᜉᜓᜋᜉᜐᜓᜃ᜔
pungmapasok¹
 ᜉᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜉᜐᜓᜃ᜔
napasok²
ᜈ ᜉᜐᜓᜃ᜔

pumasok
 ᜉᜓᜋᜐᜓᜃ᜔
pasok²
ᜉᜐᜓᜃ᜔


akme

Borrowed from English acme, from Ancient Greek ἀκμή (akmḗ, “point, high point”). Possible doublet of akne.


mainis

tl-verb

mainís (complete nainis, progressive naiinis, contemplative maiinis, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜁᜈᜒᜐ᜔)

mainís (canonical)
nainis (completive)
naiinis (progressive)
maiinis (contemplative)
ᜋᜁᜈᜒᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)
inis (root)
actor (focus)
kaiinis (completive formal past past-recent)
mainis (formal imperative)
kakainis (completive informal past past-recent)
mainis (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

mainis

Ayaw ko siyang kausapin dahil naiinis ako sa ginawa niya.

I refuse to talk to him for I am annoyed with what he did.

Naiinis ako sa binabasa ko dahil hindi ko ito maintindihan.

What I've been reading irritates me 'cause I can't understand it.

to be exasperated; to be disgusted; to be annoyed; to be vexed; to be irritated


ikagalit

tl-verb

ikagalit (complete ikinagalit, progressive ikinagagalit, contemplative ikagagalit, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜃᜄᜎᜒᜆ᜔)

ikinagalit (completive)
ikinagagalit (progressive)
ikagagalit (contemplative)
ᜁᜃᜄᜎᜒᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)
galit (root)
ikagalit (infinitive)
ikinagalit (completive root)
kinagalit (completive root)
ikinagagalit (progressive root)
kinagagalit (progressive root)
ikinakagalit (progressive root)
kinakagalit (progressive root)
ikagagalit (contemplative)
ikakagalit (contemplative)

ikagalit

ikinagagalit
kinagagalit
ikinakagalit
kinakagalit

[ʔɪ.xɐˈɣaː.lɪt̪̚]

[ʔɪ.xɐˈɣaː.lɛt̪̚]


pumatay

pumatáy (complete pumatay, progressive pumapatay, contemplative papatay, Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜋᜆᜌ᜔)

pumatáy (canonical)
pumatay (completive)
pumapatay (progressive)
papatay (contemplative)
ᜉᜓᜋᜆᜌ᜔ (Baybayin)
-um- (affix)
ᜓᜋ᜔ (affix)
patay (root)
ᜉᜆᜌ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kapapatay (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜆᜌ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
pumatay (formal imperative)
ᜉᜓᜋᜆᜌ᜔ (formal imperative)
patay (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜉᜆᜌ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakapatay (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜆᜌ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
pumatay (imperative informal)
ᜉᜓᜋᜆᜌ᜔ (imperative informal)
patay (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜉᜆᜌ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

pumatay

pumapatay
ᜉᜓᜋᜉᜆᜌ᜔
pungmapatay¹
 ᜉᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜉᜆᜌ᜔
napatay²
ᜈ ᜉᜆᜌ᜔

From patay + -um-. Compare Pangasinan onpatey (“to die”).

Pumapatay ang selpon.


magpalaglag

tl-verb

magpalaglág (complete nagpalaglag, progressive nagpapalaglag, contemplative magpapalaglag, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜉᜎᜄ᜔ᜎᜄ᜔)

magpalaglág (canonical)
nagpalaglag (completive)
nagpapalaglag (progressive)
magpapalaglag (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜉᜎᜄ᜔ᜎᜄ᜔ (Baybayin)

Bawal mainggit, bawal manlait, bawal ang tamad. Pero sa dinami-dami ng bawal , walang bawal magpalaglag!" Ang tawa ni Sam. "Baka walang nabubuntis!" " Puro kamo babae, e. Baka lahat, nakapagpalaglag na," sabi ni Luisa. Natigilan si ...

to abort a pregnancy; to have an abortion


umawit

umawit (complete umawit, progressive umaawit, contemplative aawit, Baybayin spelling ᜂᜋᜏᜒᜆ᜔)

umawit (completive)
umaawit (progressive)
aawit (contemplative)
ᜂᜋᜏᜒᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)
awit (root)
umawit (infinitive root trigger-actor)
umawit (completive root trigger-actor)
umaawit (progressive trigger-actor)
naawit (dialectal progressive trigger-actor)
aawit (contemplative trigger-actor)
maawit (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
kaaawit (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakaawit (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
awitin (infinitive root trigger-object)
inawit (completive root trigger-object)
inaawit (progressive trigger-object)
inaawit (dialectal progressive trigger-object)
aawitin (contemplative trigger-object)
aawitin (contemplative dialectal trigger-object)
pag-awitan (infinitive root trigger-locative)
pinag-awitan (completive root trigger-locative)
pinapag-awitan (progressive trigger-locative)
pinag-aawitan (progressive trigger-locative)
papag-awitan (contemplative trigger-locative)
pag-aawitan (contemplative trigger-locative)
iawit (benefactive infinitive root)
iniawit (benefactive completive root)
iniaawit (benefactive progressive)
iaawit (benefactive contemplative)
ipang-awit (infinitive root trigger-instrument)
ipinang-awit (completive root trigger-instrument)
ipinapang-awit (progressive trigger-instrument)
ipapang-awit (contemplative trigger-instrument)
ikaawit (infinitive root trigger-causative)
ikinaawit (completive root trigger-causative)
ikinaaawit (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakaawit (progressive trigger-causative)
ikaaawit (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakaawit (contemplative trigger-causative)
iawit (emphatic infinitive rare root trigger-causative)
iniawit (completive emphatic rare root trigger-causative)
iniaawit (emphatic progressive rare trigger-causative)
iaawit (contemplative emphatic rare trigger-causative)
iawit (infinitive root trigger-measurement)
iniawit (completive root trigger-measurement)
iniaawit (progressive trigger-measurement)
iaawit (contemplative trigger-measurement)
magpaawit (infinitive trigger-actor)
nagpaawit (completive trigger-actor)
nagpapaawit (progressive trigger-actor)
magpapaawit (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapaaawit (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapaawit (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagpapaawit (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapaawit (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
paawitin (actor-secondary infinitive)
pinaawit (actor-secondary completive)
pinaaawit (actor-secondary progressive)
pinapaawit (actor-secondary progressive)
paaawitin (actor-secondary contemplative)
papaawitin (actor-secondary contemplative)
ipaawit (infinitive trigger-object)
ipinaawit (completive trigger-object)
ipinaaawit (progressive trigger-object)
ipinapaawit (progressive trigger-object)
ipaaawit (contemplative trigger-object)
ipapaawit (contemplative trigger-object)
ipagpaawit (benefactive infinitive)
ipinagpaawit (benefactive completive)
ipinagpapaawit (benefactive formal progressive)
ipinapagpaawit (benefactive progressive)
ipagpapaawit (benefactive contemplative formal)
ipapagpaawit (benefactive contemplative)
ikapagpaawit (infinitive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpaawit (completive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapaawit (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagpaawit (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagpapaawit (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagpaawit (contemplative trigger-causative)
pagpaawitan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinagpaawitan (completive trigger-locative)
pinagpapaaawitan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
pinapagpaawitan (progressive trigger-locative)
pagpapaaawitan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
papagpaawitan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papag-awitan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinapag-awitan (completive trigger-locative)
pinapapag-awitan (progressive trigger-locative)
papapag-awitan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makaawit (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakaawit (completive trigger-actor)
nakaaawit (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakaawit (progressive trigger-actor)
makaaawit (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakaawit (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapaawit (infinitive trigger-actor)
napaawit (completive trigger-actor)
napaaawit (formal progressive trigger-actor)
napapaawit (progressive trigger-actor)
mapaaawit (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
mapapaawit (contemplative trigger-actor)
maawit (infinitive trigger-object)
naawit (completive trigger-object)
naaawit (progressive trigger-object)
maaawit (contemplative trigger-object)
maiawit (benefactive infinitive)
naiawit (benefactive completive)
naiaawit (benefactive progressive)
maiaawit (benefactive contemplative)
maikaawit (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikaawit (completive trigger-causative)
naikaaawit (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakaawit (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikaawit (progressive trigger-causative)
naikaaawit (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
naikakaawit (contemplative trigger-causative)
naiikaawit (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiawit (infinitive trigger-causative)
naiawit (completive trigger-causative)
naiaawit (progressive trigger-causative)
maiaawit (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapag-awitan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napag-awitan (completive trigger-locative)
napag-aawitan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapag-awitan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapag-aawitan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapag-awitan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makapagpaawit (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagpaawit (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagpapaawit (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagpaawit (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagpapaawit (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagpaawit (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapaawit (actor-secondary infinitive)
napaawit (actor-secondary completive)
napaaawit (actor-secondary formal progressive)
napapaawit (actor-secondary progressive)
mapaaawit (actor-secondary contemplative formal)
mapapaawit (actor-secondary contemplative)
maipaawit (infinitive trigger-object)
naipaawit (completive trigger-object)
naipaaawit (formal progressive trigger-object)
naipapaawit (progressive trigger-object)
naiipaawit (progressive trigger-object)
maipaaawit (contemplative formal trigger-object)
maipapaawit (contemplative trigger-object)
maiipaawit (contemplative trigger-object)
maipagpaawit (benefactive infinitive)
naipagpaawit (benefactive completive)
naipagpapaawit (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagpaawit (benefactive progressive)
naiipagpaawit (benefactive progressive)
maipagpapaawit (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagpaawit (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagpaawit (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagpaawit (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagpaawit (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapaawit (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakapagpaawit (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagpaawit (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagpapaawit (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikakapagpaawit (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagpaawit (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagpaawitan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagpaawitan (completive trigger-locative)
napagpapaaawitan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagpaawitan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagpapaaawitan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagpaawitan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapag-awitan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napapag-awitan (completive trigger-locative)
napapapag-awitan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapapapag-awitan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makiawit (direct infinitive)
nakiawit (completive direct)
nakikiawit (direct progressive)
makikiawit (contemplative direct)
makipagpaawit (indirect infinitive)
nakipagpaawit (completive indirect)
nakikipagpaawit (indirect progressive)
makikipagpaawit (contemplative indirect)

[ʔʊˈmaː.wɪt̪̚]


unipormado

tl-adj

unipormado (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜈᜒᜉᜓᜇ᜔ᜋᜇᜓ)

ᜂᜈᜒᜉᜓᜇ᜔ᜋᜇᜓ (Baybayin)


pumalakpak

tl-verb

pumalakpák (complete pumalakpak, progressive pumapalakpak, contemplative papalakpak, Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜋᜎᜃ᜔ᜉᜃ᜔)

pumalakpák (canonical)
pumalakpak (completive)
pumapalakpak (progressive)
papalakpak (contemplative)
ᜉᜓᜋᜎᜃ᜔ᜉᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)
-um- (affix)
ᜓᜋ᜔ (affix)
palakpak (root)
ᜉᜎᜃ᜔ᜉᜃ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kapapalakpak (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜎᜃ᜔ᜉᜃ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
pumalakpak (formal imperative)
ᜉᜓᜋᜎᜃ᜔ᜉᜃ᜔ (formal imperative)
palakpak (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜉᜎᜃ᜔ᜉᜃ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakapalakpak (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜎᜃ᜔ᜉᜃ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
pumalakpak (imperative informal)
ᜉᜓᜋᜎᜃ᜔ᜉᜃ᜔ (imperative informal)
palakpak (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜉᜎᜃ᜔ᜉᜃ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

pumalakpak

pumalakpak
 ᜉᜓᜋᜎᜃ᜔ᜉᜃ᜔
pungmalakpak¹
ᜉᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜎᜃ᜔ᜉᜃ᜔

pumapalakpak
ᜉᜓᜋᜉᜎᜃ᜔ᜉᜃ᜔
pungmapalakpak¹
 ᜉᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜉᜎᜃ᜔ᜉᜃ᜔
napalakpak²
ᜈ ᜉᜎᜃ᜔ᜉᜃ᜔

papalakpak
 ᜉᜉᜎᜃ᜔ᜉᜃ᜔
mapalakpak²
ᜋ ᜉᜎᜃ᜔ᜉᜃ᜔


yumupyop

tl-verb

yumupyóp (complete yumupyop, progressive yumuyupyop, contemplative yuyupyop, Baybayin spelling ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜉ᜔ᜌᜓᜉ᜔)

yumupyóp (canonical)
yumupyop (completive)
yumuyupyop (progressive)
yuyupyop (contemplative)
ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜉ᜔ᜌᜓᜉ᜔ (Baybayin)
-um- (affix)
ᜓᜋ᜔ (affix)
yupyop (root)
ᜌᜓᜉ᜔ᜌᜓᜉ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kayuyupyop (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜌᜓᜌᜓᜉ᜔ᜌᜓᜉ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
yumupyop (formal imperative)
ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜉ᜔ᜌᜓᜉ᜔ (formal imperative)
yupyop (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜌᜓᜉ᜔ᜌᜓᜉ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakayupyop (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜌᜓᜉ᜔ᜌᜓᜉ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
yumupyop (imperative informal)
ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜉ᜔ᜌᜓᜉ᜔ (imperative informal)
yupyop (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜌᜓᜉ᜔ᜌᜓᜉ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

yumupyop

yumupyop
 ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜉ᜔ᜌᜓᜉ᜔

yumupyop
 ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜉ᜔ᜌᜓᜉ᜔
yungmupyop¹
ᜌᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜓᜉ᜔ᜌᜓᜉ᜔

yumuyupyop
ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜌᜓᜉ᜔ᜌᜓᜉ᜔
yungmuyupyop¹
 ᜌᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜓᜌᜓᜉ᜔ᜌᜓᜉ᜔
nayupyop²
ᜈ ᜌᜓᜉ᜔ᜌᜓᜉ᜔

yuyupyop
 ᜌᜓᜌᜓᜉ᜔ᜌᜓᜉ᜔
mayupyop²
ᜋ ᜌᜓᜉ᜔ᜌᜓᜉ᜔

kayuyupyop
 ᜃᜌᜓᜌᜓᜉ᜔ᜌᜓᜉ᜔

kakayupyop
ᜃᜃᜌᜓᜉ᜔ᜌᜓᜉ᜔

yumupyop
 ᜌᜓᜋᜓᜉ᜔ᜌᜓᜉ᜔
yupyop²
ᜌᜓᜉ᜔ᜌᜓᜉ᜔

yupyop
ᜌᜓᜉ᜔ᜌᜓᜉ᜔

(colloquial, figurative) to delay action on something


maglaba

tl-verb

maglabá (complete naglaba, progressive naglalaba, contemplative maglalaba, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜎᜊ)

maglabá (canonical)
naglaba (completive)
naglalaba (progressive)
maglalaba (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜎᜊ (Baybayin)
mag- (affix)
ᜋᜄ᜔ (affix)
laba (root)
ᜎᜊ (root)
actor (focus)
kalalaba (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜎᜎᜊ (completive formal past past-recent)
kapaglalaba (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜎᜎᜊ (completive formal past past-recent)
maglaba (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜎᜊ (formal imperative)
kakalaba (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜎᜊ (completive informal past past-recent)
kakapaglaba (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜎᜊ (completive informal past past-recent)
kapapaglaba (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜎᜊ (completive informal past past-recent)
maglaba (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜎᜊ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

maglaba

maglalaba
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜎᜎᜊ
magalaba¹
ᜋᜄᜎᜊ
galaba¹
ᜄᜎᜊ

kakalaba
ᜃᜃᜎᜊ
kakapaglaba
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜎᜊ
kapapaglaba
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜎᜊ


gumalaw

tl-verb

gumaláw (complete gumalaw, progressive gumagalaw, contemplative gagalaw, Baybayin spelling ᜄᜓᜋᜎᜏ᜔)

gumaláw (canonical)
gumalaw (completive)
gumagalaw (progressive)
gagalaw (contemplative)
ᜄᜓᜋᜎᜏ᜔ (Baybayin)
-um- (affix)
ᜓᜋ᜔ (affix)
galaw (root)
ᜄᜎᜏ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kagagalaw (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜄᜄᜎᜏ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
gumalaw (formal imperative)
ᜄᜓᜋᜎᜏ᜔ (formal imperative)
galaw (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜄᜎᜏ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakagalaw (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜄᜎᜏ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
gumalaw (imperative informal)
ᜄᜓᜋᜎᜏ᜔ (imperative informal)
galaw (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜄᜎᜏ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

gumalaw

gumagalaw
ᜄᜓᜋᜄᜎᜏ᜔
gungmagalaw¹
 ᜄᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜄᜎᜏ᜔
nagalaw²
ᜈ ᜄᜎᜏ᜔

[ɡʊ.mɐˈlaʊ̯]