magbansag

tl-verb

magbanság (complete nagbansag, progressive nagbabansag, contemplative magbabansag, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜊᜈ᜔ᜐᜄ᜔)

magbanság (canonical)
nagbansag (completive)
nagbabansag (progressive)
magbabansag (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜊᜈ᜔ᜐᜄ᜔ (Baybayin)
bansag (root)
magbansag (infinitive root trigger-actor)
nagbansag (completive root trigger-actor)
nagbabansag (progressive trigger-actor)
nagabansag (dialectal progressive trigger-actor)
magbabansag (contemplative trigger-actor)
magabansag (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
gabansag (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
kababansag (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagbabansag (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakabansag (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapagbansag (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapagbansag (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
bansagan (infinitive root trigger-object)
bainnsagan (completive root trigger-object)
binnbansagan (progressive trigger-object)
inabansagan (dialectal progressive trigger-object)
bnbansagan (contemplative trigger-object)
abansagan (contemplative dialectal trigger-object)
pagbansagan (infinitive root trigger-locative)
pinagbansagan (completive root trigger-locative)
pinapagbansagan (progressive trigger-locative)
pinagbnbansagan (progressive trigger-locative)
papagbansagan (contemplative trigger-locative)
pagbnbansagan (contemplative trigger-locative)
ipagbansag (benefactive infinitive root)
ipinagbansag (benefactive completive root)
ipinapagbansag (benefactive progressive)
ipapagbansag (benefactive contemplative)
ipambansag (infinitive root trigger-instrument)
ipinambansag (completive root trigger-instrument)
ipinapambansag (progressive trigger-instrument)
ipapambansag (contemplative trigger-instrument)
ikapagbansag (infinitive root trigger-causative)
ikinapagbansag (completive root trigger-causative)
ikinapagbabansag (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagbansag (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagbabansag (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagbansag (contemplative trigger-causative)
pagbansagan (infinitive root trigger-referential)
pinagbansagan (completive root trigger-referential)
pinapagbansagan (progressive trigger-referential)
pinagbnbansagan (progressive trigger-referential)
papagbansagan (contemplative trigger-referential)
pagbnbansagan (contemplative trigger-referential)
magpabansag (infinitive trigger-actor)
nagpabansag (completive trigger-actor)
nagpapabansag (progressive trigger-actor)
magpapabansag (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapababansag (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapabansag (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagpapabansag (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapabansag (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
papagbansagin (actor-secondary infinitive)
pinapagbansag (actor-secondary completive)
pinapapagbansag (actor-secondary progressive)
papapagbansagin (actor-secondary contemplative)
pabansagan (infinitive trigger-object)
pinabansagan (completive trigger-object)
pinapabansagan (progressive trigger-object)
pinabnbansagan (progressive trigger-object)
papabansagan (contemplative trigger-object)
pabnbansagan (contemplative trigger-object)
ipagpabansag (benefactive infinitive)
ipinagpabansag (benefactive completive)
ipinagpapabansag (benefactive formal progressive)
ipinapagpabansag (benefactive progressive)
ipagpapabansag (benefactive contemplative formal)
ipapagpabansag (benefactive contemplative)
ikapagpabansag (infinitive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpabansag (completive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapabansag (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagpabansag (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagpapabansag (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagpabansag (contemplative trigger-causative)
pagpabansagan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinagpabansagan (completive trigger-locative)
pinagpapabnbansagan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
pinapagpabansagan (progressive trigger-locative)
pagpapabnbansagan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
papagpabansagan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papagbansagan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinapagbansagan (completive trigger-locative)
pinapapagbansagan (progressive trigger-locative)
papapagbansagan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papagbansagan (infinitive trigger-referential)
pinapagbansagan (completive trigger-referential)
pinapapagbansagan (progressive trigger-referential)
papapagbansagan (contemplative trigger-referential)
makapagbansag (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagbansag (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagbabansag (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagbansag (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagbabansag (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagbansag (contemplative trigger-actor)
mabansagan (infinitive trigger-object)
nabansagan (completive trigger-object)
nabnbansagan (progressive trigger-object)
mabnbansagan (contemplative trigger-object)
maipagbansag (benefactive infinitive)
naipagbansag (benefactive completive)
naipagbabansag (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagbansag (benefactive progressive)
naiipagbansag (benefactive progressive)
maipagbabansag (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagbansag (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagbansag (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagbansag (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagbansag (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagbabansag (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikapapagbansag (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagbansag (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagbabansag (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikapapagbansag (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagbansag (contemplative trigger-causative)
maipagbansag (infinitive trigger-causative)
naipagbansag (completive trigger-causative)
naipagbabansag (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naipapagbansag (progressive trigger-causative)
naiipagbansag (progressive trigger-causative)
maipagbabansag (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maipapagbansag (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiipagbansag (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagbansagan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagbansagan (completive trigger-locative)
napagbabansagan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagbansagan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagbabansagan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagbansagan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makapagpabansag (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagpabansag (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagpapabansag (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagpabansag (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagpapabansag (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagpabansag (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapapagbansag (actor-secondary infinitive)
napapagbansag (actor-secondary completive)
napapapagbansag (actor-secondary progressive)
mapapapagbansag (actor-secondary contemplative)
mapabansagan (infinitive trigger-object)
napabansagan (completive trigger-object)
napabnbansagan (formal progressive trigger-object)
napapabansagan (progressive trigger-object)
mapabnbansagan (contemplative formal trigger-object)
mapapabansagan (contemplative trigger-object)
maipagpabansag (benefactive infinitive)
naipagpabansag (benefactive completive)
naipagpapabansag (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagpabansag (benefactive progressive)
naiipagpabansag (benefactive progressive)
maipagpapabansag (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagpabansag (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagpabansag (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagpabansag (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagpabansag (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapabansag (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakapagpabansag (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagpabansag (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagpapabansag (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikakapagpabansag (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagpabansag (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagpabansagan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagpabansagan (completive trigger-locative)
napagpapabnbansagan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagpabansagan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagpapabnbansagan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagpabansagan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapagbansagan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napapagbansagan (completive trigger-locative)
napapapagbansagan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapapapagbansagan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapagbansagan (infinitive trigger-referential)
napapagbansagan (completive trigger-referential)
napapapagbansagan (progressive trigger-referential)
mapapapagbansagan (contemplative trigger-referential)
makipagbansag (direct infinitive)
nakipagbansag (completive direct)
nakikipagbansag (direct progressive)
makikipagbansag (contemplative direct)
makibansag (direct infinitive)
nakibansag (completive direct)
nakikibansag (direct progressive)
makikibansag (contemplative direct)
makipagpabansag (indirect infinitive)
nakipagpabansag (completive indirect)
nakikipagpabansag (indirect progressive)
makikipagpabansag (contemplative indirect)


tikman

tikmán (complete tinikman, progressive tinitikman, contemplative titikman, Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜃ᜔ᜋᜈ᜔)

tikmán (canonical)
tinikman (completive)
tinitikman (progressive)
titikman (contemplative)
ᜆᜒᜃ᜔ᜋᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
tikim (root)
tikman (infinitive)
tinikman (completive root)
tinitikman (progressive root)
inatikman (dialectal progressive root)
titikman (contemplative objective)
atikman (contemplative dialectal objective)
tikmi (dialectal imperative objective)

tl-infl-in-an

tikman

tikman

Syncopic form of tikiman, from tikim + -an.


kayod

act of scraping or rubbing out with a knife

act of grating or scraping into shreds (as of coconut meat)

(figurative) exertion of full efforts; hard work


telegrapo

telégrapó (canonical)
ᜆᜒᜎᜒᜄ᜔ᜇᜉᜓ (Baybayin)

[t̪ɛˌlɛɡ.ɾɐˈpo]


telekomunikasyon

tl-noun

telekomunikasyón (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜎᜒᜃᜓᜋᜓᜈᜒᜃᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

telekomunikasyón (canonical)
ᜆᜒᜎᜒᜃᜓᜋᜓᜈᜒᜃᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


tersiyopelo

tersiyopelo (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜇ᜔ᜐᜒᜌᜓᜉᜒᜎᜓ)

ᜆᜒᜇ᜔ᜐᜒᜌᜓᜉᜒᜎᜓ (Baybayin)


tersiyopelo

ᜆᜒᜇ᜔ᜐᜒᜌᜓᜉᜒᜎᜓ (Baybayin)


magat

[ˈmaː.ɣɐt̪̚]

(historical) title given to particular nobility


Gapan

Gapan (a city in Nueva Ecija, Philippines)


Baliwag

Baliuag (a city in Bulacan, Philippines)


kamalala

Early borrowing from Spanish camarada, from cámara (“chamber”) + -ada, with sound shift from /ɾ/ to /l/.


Bentinganan

tl-proper noun

Bentinganan (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜅᜈᜈ᜔)

ᜊᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜅᜈᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[bɛn̪.t̪ɪˈŋaː.n̪ɐn̪]


alintataw

tl-noun

alintataw or alintatáw (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜆᜏ᜔)

alintataw (canonical)
alintatáw (canonical)
ᜀᜎᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜆᜏ᜔ (Baybayin)

English: alintatao

[ʔɐ.lɪn̪ˈt̪aː.t̪aʊ̯]

[ʔɐ.lɪn̪.t̪ɐˈt̪aʊ̯]

Diospyros pilosanthera (tree and wood, the bark of which is used for a cough decoction)

difficulty in seeing things (due to nearsightedness or farsightedness)

hazy visibility through a translucent object


talunton

taluntón (canonical)
ᜆᜎᜓᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

act of following or tracing a line, path, etc.

obedience; adherence (to certain rules, regulations, etc.)


Sanchez Mira

tl-proper noun

Sanchez Mira (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜐᜒᜐ᜔ ᜋᜒᜇ)

ᜐᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜐᜒᜐ᜔ ᜋᜒᜇ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish Sánchez Mira, from Sánchez + Mira, named after Spanish brigadier general Manuel Sánchez Mira, who served as alcalde mayor of Cagayan.

named-after

Sanchez Mira (a municipality of Cagayan, Philippines)


dorobo

Borrowed from Japanese 泥棒(どろぼう) (dorobō).

(slang) mischief-maker; troublemaker (especially a child)


talastas

knowledge; understanding (about something)


Padre Garcia

tl-proper noun

Padre Garcia (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜇ᜔ᜇᜒ ᜄᜇ᜔ᜐᜒᜌ)

ᜉᜇ᜔ᜇᜒ ᜄᜇ᜔ᜐᜒᜌ (Baybayin)

[ˌpaː.d̪ɾɛ ɣɐɾˈsiː.ɐ]

Named after Filipino priest Vicente García.

named-after

Padre Garcia (a municipality in eastern Batangas, Philippines)


balaklaot

bálakláot (canonical)
ᜊᜎᜃ᜔ᜎᜂᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)

From Malay barat laut, with dissimilation of /t/ to /k/ before /l/. Compare Kapampangan balaklaut.

(meteorology) strong northwest wind; monsoon


sangyawa

Borrowed from Sanskrit सैन्धव (saindhava, “rock-salt”). Compare Maranao sandawa', and Malay sendawa.


timpla

proportionate mixture of ingredients (in food, medicine, etc.)

(colloquial) assessment; opinion (of someone's ability, etc.)

(colloquial) feeling (of being sick or indisposed)


Miyerkoles de Senisa

tl-noun

Miyérkolés de Senisa (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜒᜌᜒᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜎᜒᜐ᜔ ᜇᜒ ᜐᜒᜈᜒᜐ)

Miyérkolés de Senisa (canonical)
ᜋᜒᜌᜒᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜎᜒᜐ᜔ ᜇᜒ ᜐᜒᜈᜒᜐ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish miércoles de ceniza.


Miyerkoles ng Abo

tl-noun

Miyérkolés ng Abó (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜒᜌᜒᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜎᜒᜐ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜀᜊᜓ)

Miyérkolés ng Abó (canonical)
ᜋᜒᜌᜒᜇ᜔ᜃᜓᜎᜒᜐ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜀᜊᜓ (Baybayin)


muni-muni

munì-munì (canonical)
ᜋᜓᜈᜒᜋᜓᜈᜒ (Baybayin)


maimot

From ma- + imot. Compare Bikol Central maimot.


kasalukuyan

tl-adj

kasalukuyan (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜐᜎᜓᜃᜓᜌᜈ᜔)


kasalukuyan

kasalukuyan ng pagtatanim

(obsolete) time when something occurs more frequently; period; season


magsigarilyo

tl-verb

magsigarilyo (complete nagsigarilyo, progressive nagsisigarilyo, contemplative magsisigarilyo, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜐᜒᜄᜇᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ)

nagsigarilyo (completive)
nagsisigarilyo (progressive)
magsisigarilyo (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜐᜒᜄᜇᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ (Baybayin)
mag- (affix)
ᜋᜄ᜔ (affix)
sigarilyo (root)
ᜐᜒᜄᜇᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ (root)
actor (focus)
kasisigarilyo (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜐᜒᜐᜒᜄᜇᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ (completive formal past past-recent)
kapagsisigarilyo (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜐᜒᜐᜒᜄᜇᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ (completive formal past past-recent)
magsigarilyo (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜐᜒᜄᜇᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ (formal imperative)
kakasigarilyo (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜐᜒᜄᜇᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ (completive informal past past-recent)
kakapagsigarilyo (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜐᜒᜄᜇᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ (completive informal past past-recent)
kapapagsigarilyo (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜐᜒᜄᜇᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ (completive informal past past-recent)
magsigarilyo (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜐᜒᜄᜇᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

magsigarilyo

magsigarilyo
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜐᜒᜄᜇᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ

nagsigarilyo
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜐᜒᜄᜇᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ

nagsisigarilyo
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜐᜒᜐᜒᜄᜇᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ
nagasigarilyo¹
ᜈᜄᜐᜒᜄᜇᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ

magsisigarilyo
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜐᜒᜐᜒᜄᜇᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ
magasigarilyo¹
ᜋᜄᜐᜒᜄᜇᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ
gasigarilyo¹
ᜄᜐᜒᜄᜇᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ

kasisigarilyo
ᜃᜐᜒᜐᜒᜄᜇᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ
kapagsisigarilyo
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜐᜒᜐᜒᜄᜇᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ

kakasigarilyo
ᜃᜃᜐᜒᜄᜇᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ
kakapagsigarilyo
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜐᜒᜄᜇᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ
kapapagsigarilyo
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜐᜒᜄᜇᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ

magsigarilyo¹
 ᜋᜄ᜔ᜐᜒᜄᜇᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ

sigarilyo
 ᜐᜒᜄᜇᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ


Sariaya

Sariaya (a municipality of Quezon, Philippines)


Mauban

Mauban (a municipality of Quezon, Philippines)


Pagbilao

Pagbiláo (canonical)
ᜉᜄ᜔ᜊᜒᜎᜏ᜔ (Baybayin)

Pagbilao (a municipality of Quezon, Philippines)


Calauan

Calauan (a municipality of Laguna, Philippines)


Calauag

Calauag (a municipality of Quezon, Philippines)


Tiaong

[ˈt͡ʃaː.ʔoŋ]

Uncertain. Possibly from tiyaong (“Indian willow; Salix tetrasperma”).

Tiaong (a municipality of Quezon, Philippines)


Mulanay

Mulanay (a municipality of Quezon, Philippines)


Siniloan

Possibly from siluan + -in-, from silo + -an.

Siniloan (a municipality of Laguna, Philippines)


Alabat

Alabat (an island in eastern Quezon, Philippines, divided between the municipalities of Alabat, Perez and Quezon)

Alabat (a municipality of Quezon, Philippines, occupying the middle of Alabat island)


Doña Remedios Trinidad

tl-proper noun

Doña Remedios Trinidád (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜈ᜔ᜌ ᜇᜒᜋᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓᜐ᜔ ᜆ᜔ᜇᜒᜈᜒᜇᜇ᜔)

Doña Remedios Trinidád (canonical)
ᜇᜓᜈ᜔ᜌ ᜇᜒᜋᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓᜐ᜔ ᜆ᜔ᜇᜒᜈᜒᜇᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ˌd̪oː.ɲɐ ɾɛˌmɛː.d͡ʒos t̪ɾɪ.n̪ɪˈd̪ad̪̚]

Named after Doña Remedios Trinidad Romualdez, mother of Imelda Marcos.

named-after

Doña Remedios Trinidad
Doña Remedios Trinidad#English

Doña Remedios Trinidad (a municipality of Bulacan, Philippines)


General Tinio

tl-proper noun

Generál Tinio (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜈᜒᜇᜎ᜔ ᜆᜒᜈ᜔ᜌᜓ)

Generál Tinio (canonical)
ᜑᜒᜈᜒᜇᜎ᜔ ᜆᜒᜈ᜔ᜌᜓ (Baybayin)

Named after Filipino general and revolutionary Manuel Tinio.

named-after

General Tinio (a municipality of Nueva Ecija, Philippines)


General Mariano Alvarez

tl-proper noun

Generál Mariano Álvaréz (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜈᜒᜇᜎ᜔ ᜋᜇ᜔ᜌᜈᜓ ᜀᜎ᜔ᜊᜇᜒᜐ᜔)

Generál Mariano Álvaréz (canonical)
ᜑᜒᜈᜒᜇᜎ᜔ ᜋᜇ᜔ᜌᜈᜓ ᜀᜎ᜔ᜊᜇᜒᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)

Named after Filipino teacher, general and revolutionary Mariano Álvarez.

named-after

General Mariano Alvarez
General Mariano Alvarez#English

General Mariano Alvarez (a municipality of Cavite, Philippines)


Jalajala

Borrowed from Spanish Jalajala, corruption of Tagalog halaan (“mussel”).

Jalajala (a municipality of Rizal, Philippines)


Lucban

Lucban (a municipality of Quezon, Philippines)

A name of several barangays in Baguio, Benguet, Philippines


imbiyerna

tl-adj

imbiyerna (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜒᜌᜒᜇ᜔ᜈ)

ᜁᜋ᜔ᜊᜒᜌᜒᜇ᜔ᜈ (Baybayin)

[ʔɪmˈbjɛɾ.n̪ɐ]


korido

(literature) corrido (narrative poem of some length, in octo or dodecasyllabic syllables)


tagis

act of sharpening lightly on a hone or whetstone (of a razor, knife, etc.)

(figurative) sharp disagreement or opposition; clash; conflict


taguyod

patronage; support (given to a project, program, etc.)

act of bringing to completion or carrying out


taglay

something carried or kept in one's possession

act of carrying or keeping in one's possession

act of owning or possessing (of one's characteristics, etc.)


De Jesus

De Jesús (canonical)
ᜇᜒ ᜑᜒᜐᜓᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)

Alternative letter-case form of de Jesus


De Ocampo

Alternative letter-case form of de Ocampo


Guimba

Guimba (a municipality of Nueva Ecija, Philippines)


Cabiao

Cabiao (a municipality of Nueva Ecija, Philippines)


de los Reyes

tl-proper noun

de los Reyes (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒ ᜎᜓᜐ᜔ ᜇᜒᜌᜒᜐ᜔)

ᜇᜒ ᜎᜓᜐ᜔ ᜇᜒᜌᜒᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish de los Reyes (literally “of the kings”), referencing the Magi.

bor+

a surname from Spanish of religious origin, largely displaced by the modernized spelling delos Reyes, but still common in Batangas and Quezon


de Jesus

de Jesús (canonical)
ᜇᜒ ᜑᜒᜐᜓᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)

a common religious-origin surname from Spanish


tagilog

[t̪ɐ.ɣɪˈloɡ̚]


tagilog

[t̪ɐ.ɣɪˈloɡ̚]


pula ng itlog

tl-noun

pulá ng itlóg (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜎ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜁᜆ᜔ᜎᜓᜄ᜔)

pulá ng itlóg (canonical)
ᜉᜓᜎ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜁᜆ᜔ᜎᜓᜄ᜔ (Baybayin)

[pʊˌla n̪ɐŋ ʔɪt̪ˈl̪oɡ̚]


puti ng itlog

putî ng itlóg (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜆᜒ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜁᜆ᜔ᜎᜓᜄ᜔)

putî ng itlóg (canonical)
ᜉᜓᜆᜒ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜁᜆ᜔ᜎᜓᜄ᜔ (Baybayin)

[pʊˌt̪iʔ n̪ɐŋ ʔɪt̪ˈl̪oɡ̚]

[pʊˌt̪iː n̪ɐŋ ʔɪt̪ˈl̪oɡ̚]

From puti ng itlog ("white part of the egg").


takam

hankering or craving for something very tasty (usually manifests by salivating and smacking of one's lips and tongue)


tabloyd

tabloid (newspaper having pages half the dimensions of the standard format)


tabig

[ˈt̪aː.bɪɡ̚]

hard backward push or strike with the elbow


tabike

tabike or tabikè (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜊᜒᜃᜒ)

tabike (canonical)
tabikè (canonical)
ᜆᜊᜒᜃᜒ (Baybayin)


balagbagan

Possibly from balagbag + -an. Compare Pangasinan balagbagan.


tagariyan

tagariyán (canonical)
ᜆᜄᜇᜒᜌᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[t̪ɐ.ɣɐˈɾjan̪]

resident or native of that place (far from the speaker, but near the person addressed)


tagariyan

[t̪ɐ.ɣɐˈɾjan̪]

resident or native of that place (of a person, far from the speaker, but near the person addressed)


tagarito

[t̪ɐ.ɣɐˈɾiː.t̪o]


tagarito

[t̪ɐ.ɣɐˈɾiː.t̪o]

resident or native of this place (of a person)


budol

From slang in Hiligaynon budol-budol (“swindling; chubby; cute”), an allusion to the Budol-Budol Gang which specializes in conning victims to give their money or possessions, possibly from English boodle (“illegally acquired money”). See also Aklanon buroe (“jellyfish”), Kinaray-a budul-budul (“cute”), Hiligaynon budol (“jellyfish”) and tibudol (“fat”). Also possibly a metathesis of English double, possibly from double-cross according to Zorc (1993).

der

Siya ay budol ng mga manloloko.
He was cheated by scammers.

act of cheating, swindling, or double-crossing

Budol niya ako na sumama sa kanya sa Halloween party.

She convinced me to come with her to a Halloween party.

act of persuading, influencing, or convincing someone into doing something

Marami siyang budol mula sa tindahan ng bisikleta dahil sa kanyang matinding pagnanais na mag-upgrade.

He had a lot of impulse purchases from the bike shop because of his strong desire to make upgrades.

(by extension, humorous) purchased goods, especially those that were impulsive, unplanned or unnecessary


tagaroon

[t̪ɐ.ɣɐ.ɾoˈʔon̪]

resident or native of an aforementioned place or the place over there


tagaroon

[t̪ɐ.ɣɐ.ɾoˈʔon̪]

resident or native of an aforementioned place or the place over there (of a person)


timpi

self-control; temperance; moderation (of one's emotion or temper)


tin-edyer

tl-noun

tin-edyer (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜈ᜔ᜁᜇ᜔ᜌᜒᜇ᜔)

ᜆᜒᜈ᜔ᜁᜇ᜔ᜌᜒᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)

[t̪ɪn̪ˈʔɛː.d͡ʒɛɾ]


nagiging

[n̪ɐˈɣiː.ɣɪŋ]


balagbag

From Proto-Philippine *bala(ʀ)báʀ. Compare Bikol Central balagbag, Aklanon baeabag, Cebuano balabag, and Maranao balabag.

(agriculture) crosswise plowing of the field


magiging

[mɐˈɣiː.ɣɪŋ]


tinag

tinag or tinág (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜈᜄ᜔)

tinag (canonical)
tinág (canonical)
ᜆᜒᜈᜄ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ˈt̪iː.n̪ɐɡ̚]

movement; motion (usually used in the negative)


tinag

[ˈt̪iː.n̪ɐɡ̚]

now able to be moved or made to move (such as a tight screw or nut)

(figurative) touched (of one's feeling or emotion)


nakaka-

nakaka- + takot (“fear”) → nakakatakot (“frightening”)

nakaka- + inis (“annoyance”) → nakakainis (“annoying”)

nakaka- + sakit (“pain”) → nakakasakit (“painful”)

used to form progressive aspects of verbs prefixed with maka-


Malijan

a surname from Tagalog, common in Batangas


sandatahang-lakas

sándataháng-lakás (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜈ᜔ᜇᜆᜑᜅ᜔ᜎᜃᜐ᜔)

sándataháng-lakás (canonical)
ᜐᜈ᜔ᜇᜆᜑᜅ᜔ᜎᜃᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)


hukbong-sandatahan

hukbóng-sándatahán (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜓᜃ᜔ᜊᜓᜅ᜔ᜐᜈ᜔ᜇᜆᜑᜈ᜔)

hukbóng-sándatahán (canonical)
ᜑᜓᜃ᜔ᜊᜓᜅ᜔ᜐᜈ᜔ᜇᜆᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


nakakainis

nakákainís (canonical)
ᜈᜃᜃᜁᜈᜒᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)


pansit kanton

pansít kantón (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜆ᜔ ᜃᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜈ᜔)

pansít kantón (canonical)
ᜉᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜆ᜔ ᜃᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From Philippine Spanish pancit cantón, where Philippine Spanish pancit is from Hokkien, while Spanish Cantón is ultimately from Mandarin 廣東／广东 (Guǎngdōng), possibly via Portuguese Cantão.

pancit canton (yellow fiber noodles, stir-fried in soy sauce, and other seasonings)


naka-

naka- + upo (“sitting”) → nakaupo (“seated”)

naka- + sulat (“writing, letter”) → nakasulat (“written”)

in a certain position, state or condition

naka- + salamin (“eyeglasses”) → nakasalamin (“wearing eyeglasses”)

naka- + puti (“white”) → nakaputi (“wearing white”)

used to form complete aspects of verbs prefixed with maka-


maglustay

tl-verb

maglustáy (complete naglustay, progressive naglulustay, contemplative maglulustay, 2nd actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜎᜓᜐ᜔ᜆᜌ᜔)

maglustáy (canonical)
naglustay (completive)
naglulustay (progressive)
maglulustay (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜎᜓᜐ᜔ᜆᜌ᜔ (Baybayin)
lustay (root)
maglustay (infinitive root trigger-actor)
naglustay (completive root trigger-actor)
naglulustay (progressive trigger-actor)
nagalustay (dialectal progressive trigger-actor)
maglulustay (contemplative trigger-actor)
magalustay (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
galustay (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
kalulustay (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapaglulustay (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakalustay (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapaglustay (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapaglustay (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
lustayin (infinitive root trigger-object)
nilustay (completive root trigger-object)
nilulustay (progressive trigger-object)
inalustay (dialectal progressive trigger-object)
lulustayin (contemplative trigger-object)
alustayin (contemplative dialectal trigger-object)
paglustayan (infinitive root trigger-locative)
pinaglustayan (completive root trigger-locative)
pinapaglustayan (progressive trigger-locative)
pinaglulustayan (progressive trigger-locative)
papaglustayan (contemplative trigger-locative)
paglulustayan (contemplative trigger-locative)
ipaglustay (benefactive infinitive root)
ipinaglustay (benefactive completive root)
ipinapaglustay (benefactive progressive)
ipapaglustay (benefactive contemplative)
ipanlustay (infinitive root trigger-instrument)
ipinanlustay (completive root trigger-instrument)
ipinapanlustay (progressive trigger-instrument)
ipapanlustay (contemplative trigger-instrument)
ikapaglustay (infinitive root trigger-causative)
ikinapaglustay (completive root trigger-causative)
ikinapaglulustay (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapaglustay (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapaglulustay (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapaglustay (contemplative trigger-causative)
paglustayan (infinitive root trigger-referential)
pinaglustayan (completive root trigger-referential)
pinapaglustayan (progressive trigger-referential)
pinaglulustayan (progressive trigger-referential)
papaglustayan (contemplative trigger-referential)
paglulustayan (contemplative trigger-referential)
magpalustay (infinitive trigger-actor)
nagpalustay (completive trigger-actor)
nagpapalustay (progressive trigger-actor)
magpapalustay (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapalulustay (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapalustay (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagpapalustay (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapalustay (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
papaglustayin (actor-secondary infinitive)
pinapaglustay (actor-secondary completive)
pinapapaglustay (actor-secondary progressive)
papapaglustayin (actor-secondary contemplative)
ipalustay (infinitive trigger-object)
ipinalustay (completive trigger-object)
ipinalulustay (progressive trigger-object)
ipinapalustay (progressive trigger-object)
ipalulustay (contemplative trigger-object)
ipapalustay (contemplative trigger-object)
ipagpalustay (benefactive infinitive)
ipinagpalustay (benefactive completive)
ipinagpapalustay (benefactive formal progressive)
ipinapagpalustay (benefactive progressive)
ipagpapalustay (benefactive contemplative formal)
ipapagpalustay (benefactive contemplative)
ikapagpalustay (infinitive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpalustay (completive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapalustay (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagpalustay (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagpapalustay (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagpalustay (contemplative trigger-causative)
pagpalustayan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinagpalustayan (completive trigger-locative)
pinagpapalulustayan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
pinapagpalustayan (progressive trigger-locative)
pagpapalulustayan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
papagpalustayan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papaglustayan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinapaglustayan (completive trigger-locative)
pinapapaglustayan (progressive trigger-locative)
papapaglustayan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papaglustayan (infinitive trigger-referential)
pinapaglustayan (completive trigger-referential)
pinapapaglustayan (progressive trigger-referential)
papapaglustayan (contemplative trigger-referential)
makapaglustay (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapaglustay (completive trigger-actor)
nakapaglulustay (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapaglustay (progressive trigger-actor)
makapaglulustay (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapaglustay (contemplative trigger-actor)
malustay (infinitive trigger-object)
nalustay (completive trigger-object)
nalulustay (progressive trigger-object)
malulustay (contemplative trigger-object)
maipaglustay (benefactive infinitive)
naipaglustay (benefactive completive)
naipaglulustay (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapaglustay (benefactive progressive)
naiipaglustay (benefactive progressive)
maipaglulustay (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapaglustay (benefactive contemplative)
maiipaglustay (benefactive contemplative)
maikapaglustay (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapaglustay (completive trigger-causative)
naikapaglulustay (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikapapaglustay (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapaglustay (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapaglulustay (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikapapaglustay (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapaglustay (contemplative trigger-causative)
maipaglustay (infinitive trigger-causative)
naipaglustay (completive trigger-causative)
naipaglulustay (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naipapaglustay (progressive trigger-causative)
naiipaglustay (progressive trigger-causative)
maipaglulustay (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maipapaglustay (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiipaglustay (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapaglustayan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napaglustayan (completive trigger-locative)
napaglulustayan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapaglustayan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapaglulustayan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapaglustayan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makapagpalustay (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagpalustay (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagpapalustay (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagpalustay (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagpapalustay (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagpalustay (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapapaglustay (actor-secondary infinitive)
napapaglustay (actor-secondary completive)
napapapaglustay (actor-secondary progressive)
mapapapaglustay (actor-secondary contemplative)
maipalustay (infinitive trigger-object)
naipalustay (completive trigger-object)
naipalulustay (formal progressive trigger-object)
naipapalustay (progressive trigger-object)
naiipalustay (progressive trigger-object)
maipalulustay (contemplative formal trigger-object)
maipapalustay (contemplative trigger-object)
maiipalustay (contemplative trigger-object)
maipagpalustay (benefactive infinitive)
naipagpalustay (benefactive completive)
naipagpapalustay (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagpalustay (benefactive progressive)
naiipagpalustay (benefactive progressive)
maipagpapalustay (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagpalustay (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagpalustay (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagpalustay (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagpalustay (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapalustay (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakapagpalustay (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagpalustay (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagpapalustay (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikakapagpalustay (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagpalustay (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagpalustayan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagpalustayan (completive trigger-locative)
napagpapalulustayan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagpalustayan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagpapalulustayan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagpalustayan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapaglustayan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napapaglustayan (completive trigger-locative)
napapapaglustayan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapapapaglustayan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapaglustayan (infinitive trigger-referential)
napapaglustayan (completive trigger-referential)
napapapaglustayan (progressive trigger-referential)
mapapapaglustayan (contemplative trigger-referential)
makipaglustay (direct infinitive)
nakipaglustay (completive direct)
nakikipaglustay (direct progressive)
makikipaglustay (contemplative direct)
makilustay (direct infinitive)
nakilustay (completive direct)
nakikilustay (direct progressive)
makikilustay (contemplative direct)
makipagpalustay (indirect infinitive)
nakipagpalustay (completive indirect)
nakikipagpalustay (indirect progressive)
makikipagpalustay (contemplative indirect)


sandatahan

sándatahán (canonical)
ᜐᜈ᜔ᜇᜆᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


sandatahan

sandátáhan (canonical)
ᜐᜈ᜔ᜇᜆᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


sandatahan

sandatahan (complete sinandatahan, progressive sinasandatahan, contemplative sasandatahan, Baybayin spelling ᜐᜈ᜔ᜇᜆᜑᜈ᜔)

sinandatahan (completive)
sinasandatahan (progressive)
sasandatahan (contemplative)
ᜐᜈ᜔ᜇᜆᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

to be given a weapon; to be armed by someone else


Sadiwa

From sariwa, through the spelling sadiua. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos then as Sadioa.

Catálogo alfabético de apellidos

a surname from Tagalog, common in Marinduque


Villaruel

tl-proper noun

Villaruel (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜇ᜔ᜏᜒᜎ᜔)

ᜊᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜇ᜔ᜏᜒᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish Villaruel, spelling variant of Villarroel. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos .

Catálogo alfabético de apellidos

a surname from Spanish, mostly found in Marinduque


Binondo

Borrowed from Spanish Binondo, with the older form Binondoc or Minondoc, as attested in the Velarde map, possibly from Tagalog binundok (“formed into a mound or embankment; species of rice grown in fertile irrigated land”), from bundok (“mountain”) + -in- (“verb infix”), according to Nick Joaquin, or from *ming- + tundok (compare Tondo), according to Potet.

infix

Binondo (a district of Manila, Metro Manila, Philippines)


pigil

act of restraining, withholding, prevention


manapak

tl-verb

manapák (complete nanapak, progressive nananapak, contemplative mananapak, 3rd actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜈᜉᜃ᜔)

manapák (canonical)
nanapak (completive)
nananapak (progressive)
mananapak (contemplative)
ᜋᜈᜉᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)
sapak (root)
manapak (infinitive root trigger-actor)
nanapak (completive root trigger-actor)
nananapak (progressive trigger-actor)
mananapak (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapananapak (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapanapak (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapanapak (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
sapakin (infinitive root trigger-object)
sinapak (completive root trigger-object)
sinasapak (progressive trigger-object)
inasapak (dialectal progressive trigger-object)
sasapakin (contemplative trigger-object)
asapakin (contemplative dialectal trigger-object)
panapakan (infinitive root trigger-locative)
pinanapakan (completive root trigger-locative)
pinananapakan (progressive trigger-locative)
pinapanapakan (progressive trigger-locative)
pananapakan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papanapakan (contemplative trigger-locative)
ipanapak (benefactive infinitive root)
ipinanapak (benefactive completive root)
ipinapanapak (benefactive progressive)
ipapanapak (benefactive contemplative)
ipansapak (infinitive root trigger-instrument)
ipinansapak (completive root trigger-instrument)
ipinapansapak (progressive trigger-instrument)
ipapansapak (contemplative trigger-instrument)
ikapanapak (infinitive root trigger-causative)
ikinapanapak (completive root trigger-causative)
ikinapananapak (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapanapak (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapananapak (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapanapak (contemplative trigger-causative)
magpasapak (infinitive trigger-actor)
nagpasapak (completive trigger-actor)
nagpapasapak (progressive trigger-actor)
magpapasapak (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapasasapak (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapasapak (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagpapasapak (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapasapak (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
papanapakin (actor-secondary infinitive)
pinapanapak (actor-secondary completive)
pinapapanapak (actor-secondary progressive)
papapanapakin (actor-secondary contemplative)
ipasapak (infinitive trigger-object)
ipinasapak (completive trigger-object)
ipinasasapak (progressive trigger-object)
ipinapasapak (progressive trigger-object)
ipasasapak (contemplative trigger-object)
ipapasapak (contemplative trigger-object)
ipagpasapak (benefactive infinitive)
ipinagpasapak (benefactive completive)
ipinagpapasapak (benefactive formal progressive)
ipinapagpasapak (benefactive progressive)
ipagpapasapak (benefactive contemplative formal)
ipapagpasapak (benefactive contemplative)
ipapanapak (benefactive infinitive)
ipinapanapak (benefactive completive)
ipinapapanapak (benefactive progressive)
ipapapanapak (benefactive contemplative)
ikapagpapanapak (infinitive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapanapak (completive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapapanapak (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagpapanapak (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagpapapanapak (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagpapanapak (contemplative trigger-causative)
papanapakan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinapanapakan (completive trigger-locative)
pinapapanapakan (progressive trigger-locative)
papapanapakan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makapanapak (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapanapak (completive trigger-actor)
nakapananapak (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapanapak (progressive trigger-actor)
makapananapak (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapanapak (contemplative trigger-actor)
masapak (infinitive trigger-object)
nasapak (completive trigger-object)
nasasapak (progressive trigger-object)
masasapak (contemplative trigger-object)
maipaapak (benefactive infinitive)
naipaapak (benefactive completive)
naipaaapak (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapaapak (benefactive progressive)
naiipaapak (benefactive progressive)
maipaaapak (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapaapak (benefactive contemplative)
maiipaapak (benefactive contemplative)
maikapaapak (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapaapak (completive trigger-causative)
naikapaaapak (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikapapaapak (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapaapak (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapaaapak (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikapapaapak (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapaapak (contemplative trigger-causative)
maipaapak (infinitive trigger-causative)
naipaapak (completive trigger-causative)
naipaaapak (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naipapaapak (progressive trigger-causative)
naiipaapak (progressive trigger-causative)
maipaaapak (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maipapaapak (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiipaapak (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapaapakan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napaapakan (completive trigger-locative)
napaaapakan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapaapakan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapaaapakan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapaapakan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makapagpasapak (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagpasapak (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagpapasapak (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagpasapak (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagpapasapak (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagpasapak (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapapanapakan (actor-secondary infinitive)
napapanapakan (actor-secondary completive)
napapapanapakan (actor-secondary progressive)
mapapapanapakan (actor-secondary contemplative)
maipasapak (infinitive trigger-object)
naipasapak (completive trigger-object)
naipasasapak (formal progressive trigger-object)
naipapasapak (progressive trigger-object)
naiipasapak (progressive trigger-object)
maipasasapak (contemplative formal trigger-object)
maipapasapak (contemplative trigger-object)
maiipasapak (contemplative trigger-object)
maipagpasapak (benefactive infinitive)
naipagpasapak (benefactive completive)
naipagpapasapak (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagpasapak (benefactive progressive)
naiipagpasapak (benefactive progressive)
maipagpapasapak (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagpasapak (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagpasapak (benefactive contemplative)
maipapanapak (benefactive infinitive)
naipapanapak (benefactive completive)
naipapapanapak (benefactive progressive)
naiipapanapak (benefactive progressive)
maipapapanapak (benefactive contemplative)
maiipapanapak (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagpapanapak (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapanapak (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapapanapak (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakapagpapanapak (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagpapanapak (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagpapapanapak (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikakapagpapanapak (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagpapanapak (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapapanapakan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napapanapakan (completive trigger-locative)
napapapanapakan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapapapanapakan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makipanapak (direct infinitive)
nakipanapak (completive direct)
nakikipanapak (direct progressive)
makikipanapak (contemplative direct)
makipagpasapak (indirect infinitive)
nakipagpasapak (completive indirect)
nakikipagpasapak (indirect progressive)
makikipagpasapak (contemplative indirect)


ipang-

ipang- + luto (“cooking, cuisine”) → ipanluto (“to use something for cooking”)

ipang- + punas (“wiping”) → ipampunas (“to use something for wiping”)

Instrumental trigger - to do something using

ipang- + anak (“son, daughter”) → ipanganak (“to give birth to”)

ipang- + ako (“promise”) → ipangako (“to promise”)

Object trigger - to do something to a person or a thing


tradisyonal

tl-adj

tradisyonál (Baybayin spelling ᜆ᜔ᜇᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈᜎ᜔)

tradisyonál (canonical)
ᜆ᜔ᜇᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)


trambiya

tl-noun

trambiya or trambiyá (Baybayin spelling ᜆ᜔ᜇᜋ᜔ᜊᜒᜌ)

trambiya (canonical)
trambiyá (canonical)
ᜆ᜔ᜇᜋ᜔ᜊᜒᜌ (Baybayin)


kaka-

kaka- + sigaw (“shout”) → kakasigaw (“repeatedly shouting”)

kaka- + isip (“mind, thought”) → kakaisip (“thinking a lot”)

kaka- + punta (“going”) → kakapunta (“recently went”)

kaka- + luto (“cooking, cuisine”) → kakaluto (“recently cooked”)

prefix denoting the recently completed aspect


masumpungan

tl-verb

másumpungán (complete nasumpungan, progressive nasusumpungan, contemplative masusumpungan, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜐᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜓᜅᜈ᜔)

másumpungán (canonical)
nasumpungan (completive)
nasusumpungan (progressive)
masusumpungan (contemplative)
ᜋᜐᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜓᜅᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
sumpong (root)
masumpungan (infinitive)
nasumpungan (completive root)
nasusumpungan (progressive root)
masusumpungan (contemplative)

masumpungan

to be found unintendedly or accidentally


sulat-kamay

tl-noun

sulat-kamáy (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜎᜆ᜔ᜃᜋᜌ᜔)

sulat-kamáy (canonical)
ᜐᜓᜎᜆ᜔ᜃᜋᜌ᜔ (Baybayin)


ma- -in

tl-head

ma- -in (Baybayin spelling ᜋ ᜒᜈ᜔ or ᜋ ᜁᜈ᜔)

tulong (“help”) → matulungin (“helpful”)

inip (“boredom, impatience”) → mainipin (“inclined to be bored or impatient”)

having a certain quality to a high degree


-erya

tl-noun

-erya (noun-forming suffix, Baybayin spelling ᜒᜇ᜔ᜌ)


-eriya

-eriya (noun-forming suffix, Baybayin spelling ᜒᜇᜒᜌ)

barbero (“barber”) + -eriya → barberya (“barber shop”)

panadero (“baker”) + -eriya → panaderya (“bakery”)

inhenyero (“engineer”) + -eriya → inhenyeriya (“engineering”)

pansit (“noodles”) + -eriya → pansiterya (“noodle shop”)

groser (“grocer”) + -eriya → groseriya (“grocery”)

abasero (“grocer”) + -eriya → abaseriya (“grocery”)

forms nouns that indicate work, business, condition, place, establishment, product, action, etc.


etimolohiya

etimolohiya (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜆᜒᜋᜓᜎᜓᜑᜒᜌ)

ᜁᜆᜒᜋᜓᜎᜓᜑᜒᜌ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish etimología (“etymology”).


'no

Possibly clipping of ano (“what”) or from Spanish no. See also Japanese ね (ne).

Meron pala talagang ganun noh. Yung walang appeal kahit na maganda at sexy naman si best friend. O baka naman takot lang din akong magalit sa akin ang sister ko pag pinatulan ko si Tessa. Heheh, palagay ko ganun na nga.

2012, Jay Panti, The Panti Clicks and Tweets, Psicom Publishing Inc., page 79

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

Pero hoy, hindi naman sa lahat noh! Yung iba lang at malay natin baka ganoon mag-isip si Ariel kaya step 5 might work! You just need to make her jealous, kahit wag ka ng mag-date ng girls basta just try to be sweet with others and show it to her para magselos siya.

2013, HaveYouSeenThisGirL [Denny], Steps To You, VIVA Psicom Publishing Corp., page 45

Natuwa si Cyan. “Aba'y ibig sabihin nu'n eh, hindi na kami manghuhula pa ng mga sasabihin namin? Ang galing naman noh?” “Ganoon na nga mga iho...” Hanga ang lahat. “Woooowww!” Lumapit ang matanda kay Kenji.

2014, Kirsten Nimwey, The Explorers (Tagalog Edition)

(tag question) Sentence-final question marker particle indicating emphasis and asking for confirmation: right?; eh?; isn't it, innit?

Ngayon, ito na no? Nakikita ninyo ang halaga ng kalikasan.

Now, this is it, yeah? You see the importance of nature.

meaningless filler particle, which may also have a softening effect when introducing information: well...; you see...

Hindi ako magnanakaw no!

emphasis particle especially with intent of clarification


Bugallon

Bugallón (canonical)
ᜊᜓᜄᜎ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

Named after José Torres Bugallón, general in the Philippine Revolution. Formerly named Salasa.

Bugallon (a municipality of Pangasinan, Philippines)


Villones

ᜊᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓᜈᜒᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)

Variant of Billones, mostly a surname of Western Visayans (Hiligaynon, Capiznon, Aklanon). Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos .

a surname from Spanish, mostly found in Rizal


Maderazo

Of Spanish origin. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos then as Maderaso; changed to Maderazo due to seseo.

Catálogo alfabético de apellidos

a surname from Spanish, mostly found in Batangas


Lapitan

From lapitan ("to come close", to come near"). Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos .

a surname from Tagalog, mostly found in Laguna


turing

(colloquial) respect; regard; consideration

(colloquial) one's treatment of someone (as a friend, etc.)

selling price of goods (given or set by the seller)


tunganga

[t̪ʊˈŋaː.ŋɐʔ]

idling with an open mouth; with an agape mouth (due to surprise, astonishment, lack of what to do, etc.)


tunganga

[t̪ʊˈŋaː.ŋɐʔ]

gazing with one's mouth agape (due to surprise, astonishment, lack of what to do, etc.)

act of pass one's time idly by watching others while working


tuntong

[t̪ʊn̪ˈt̪oŋ]

From Proto-Central Philippine *tuŋtuŋ (“stand-on; layer-over”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuŋtuŋ (“peak, top”). Compare Bikol Central tungtong, Cebuano tungtong, and Balinese tungtung. Doublet of tuktok.

inh

setting of one's feet (especially on a new land or territory)

(figurative) reaching on a certain year (as of one's age)


tributaryo

tl-noun

tributaryo (Baybayin spelling ᜆ᜔ᜇᜒᜊᜓᜆᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ)

ᜆ᜔ᜇᜒᜊᜓᜆᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ (Baybayin)


tsasis

Borrowed from French châssis, either through Spanish chasis or English chassis.


tsaketa

[t͡ʃɐˈxɛː.t̪ɐ]

Borrowed from Spanish chaqueta, from French jaquette. Doublet of dyaket.


tsuleta

[t͡ʃʊˈlɛː.t̪ɐ]


tuligsa

act of criticizing or attacking in public (someone or his work)

attack or criticism directed against someone or his work (either verbal or published)


transpormasyon

transpormasyón (Baybayin spelling ᜆ᜔ᜇᜈ᜔ᜐ᜔ᜉᜓᜇ᜔ᜋᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

transpormasyón (canonical)
ᜆ᜔ᜇᜈ᜔ᜐ᜔ᜉᜓᜇ᜔ᜋᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


tupak

(historical, obsolete) disk used to cover the genitals


tuhog

act of stringing together things (of beads, pearls, flowers, etc.)

act of fastening or piercing with a skewer

something fastened or pierced with a skewer


tuhog

strung together (of beads, pearls, flowers, etc.)


patubig

[pɐˈt̪uː.bɪɡ̚]


pandaigdigan

tl-adj

pandaigdigan (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜈ᜔ᜇᜁᜄ᜔ᜇᜒᜄᜈ᜔)

ᜉᜈ᜔ᜇᜁᜄ᜔ᜇᜒᜄᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[pɐn̪.d̪ɐ.ʔɪɡˈd̪iː.ɣɐn̪]

From daigdig + pan- -an, literally “global quality”.


paglathala

paglathalà (canonical)
ᜉᜄ᜔ᜎᜆ᜔ᜑᜎ (Baybayin)


patubigan

tl-verb

patubigan (complete pinatubigan, progressive pinapatubigan, contemplative papatubigan, Baybayin spelling ᜉᜆᜓᜊᜒᜄᜈ᜔)

pinatubigan (completive)
pinapatubigan (progressive)
papatubigan (contemplative)
ᜉᜆᜓᜊᜒᜄᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
pa- -an (affix)
big (root)
patubigan (infinitive)
pinatubigan (completive root)
pinapatubigan (progressive root)
pinatutubigan (progressive root)
papatubigan (contemplative)
patutubigan (contemplative)

patubigan


pangitain

[pɐ.ŋɪˈt̪aː.ʔɪn̪]


tunghay

act of raising one's head (in assuming an upright position)

erect or slightly raised position of the head

act of looking or reading something (as in a newspaper)


pag-iwas

pag-iwas sa sunog


tresyentos

tl-num

tresyentos (Baybayin spelling ᜆ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜐ᜔)

ᜆ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)

[t̪ɾɛˈʃɛn̪.t̪os]

Borrowed from Spanish trescientos (“three hundred”).


tunggali

tl-noun

tunggalì or tunggalî (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜅ᜔ᜄᜎᜒ)

tunggalì (canonical)
tunggalî (canonical)
ᜆᜓᜅ᜔ᜄᜎᜒ (Baybayin)

[t̪ʊŋˈɡaː.lɪʔ]

[t̪ʊŋ.ɡɐˈliʔ]

Compare Kapampangan tunggali (“duel; one against one”), from tunggal (“single”). See also Ilocano tunggal (“each; every”), Maguindanao tunggal (“only child”), Tausug tunggal (“only; solely”), and Malay tunggal (“single”).

cog

condition of being in conflict, discord, or disagreement with each other (usually of two parties)

(obsolete) one on one (such as in dance or in a game)


paaralang sekundarya

tl-noun

páaraláng sekundarya (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜀᜇᜎᜅ᜔ ᜐᜒᜃᜓᜈ᜔ᜇᜇ᜔ᜌ)

páaraláng sekundarya (canonical)
ᜉᜀᜇᜎᜅ᜔ ᜐᜒᜃᜓᜈ᜔ᜇᜇ᜔ᜌ (Baybayin)

From paaralan + -g- + sekundarya, a calque of English secondary school. Compare Spanish escuela secundaria.


primarya

primary; elementary (related to the first years of basic education)


sekundarya

tl-adj

sekundarya (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜃᜓᜈ᜔ᜇᜇ᜔ᜌ)

ᜐᜒᜃᜓᜈ᜔ᜇᜇ᜔ᜌ (Baybayin)

secondary (related to secondary education)


sekundarya

ᜐᜒᜃᜓᜈ᜔ᜇᜇ᜔ᜌ (Baybayin)


sakahan

tl-verb

sakahán (complete sinakahan, progressive sinasakahan, contemplative sasakahan, 2nd object trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜐᜃᜑᜈ᜔)

sakahán (canonical)
sinakahan (completive)
sinasakahan (progressive)
sasakahan (contemplative)
ᜐᜃᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
saka (root)
sakahan (infinitive)
sinakahan (completive root)
sinasakahan (progressive root)
inasakahan (dialectal progressive root)
sasakahan (contemplative objective)
asakahan (contemplative dialectal objective)
sakahi (dialectal imperative objective)

sakahan

From saka (“to copy; to acquire on consignment; to import”) + -han.

af

saka<t:to copy; to acquire on consignment; to import>

to get goods from someone by consignment

to copy from (of a drawing, design, etc.)


sakahan

place where goods for consignment are obtained

time or season when goods for consignment are obtained


magpaka-

magpaka- + saya (“joy”) → magpakasaya (“to strive to be happy”)

magpaka- + patay (“death”) → magpakamatay (“to commit suicide”)


magsi-

magsi- + kain (“eating”) → magsikain (“to all eat, to eat collectively”)

magsi- + balik (“return”) → magsibalik (“to all return, to return collectively”)


lathalain

lathalaín (canonical)
ᜎᜆ᜔ᜑᜎᜁᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


lathalain

of written works made ready for publication


mapa-

mapa- + hiya (“crying”) → mapahiya (“to cry unintentionally”)

mapa- + daan (“pass by”) → mapadaan (“to happen to pass by”)

to do something unintentionally; to happen to do something

mapa- + kain (“eating”) → mapakain (“to be able to have someone eat, to be able to feed”)

mapa- + alis (“leaving”) → mapaalis (“to be able to have someone leave”)

to be able to get someone do something; to be able to have someone do something

mapa- + galing (“recovery from illness”) → mapagaling (“to be able to have someone recover or heal”)

mapa- + kintab (“shine”) → mapakintab (“to be able to have something shine, to be able to make something shiny”)

Sasama ako sayo, mapa-Baguio, mapa-Cebu, mapa-kun'san ka man magpunta!

Whether it would be Baguio, or Cebu, or anywhere you go, I would go with you!

Ay jusko mare, sinasabi ko sa'yo! Mapa-selpon, mapa-kompyuter, mapa-playstation man, napakagaling maglaro ng batang 'yon.

Oh, I'm telling you, sister! Whether a phone, a computer, or even a playstation, that child is so focused when it comes to gaming.

forms an enumerative equivalent to whether ... or ...


subukan

tl-verb

subukan (complete sinubukan, progressive sinusubukan, contemplative susubukan, Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜊᜓᜃᜈ᜔)

sinubukan (completive)
sinusubukan (progressive)
susubukan (contemplative)
ᜐᜓᜊᜓᜃᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
subok (root)
sumubok (infinitive root trigger-actor)
sumubok (completive root trigger-actor)
sumusubok (progressive trigger-actor)
nasubok (dialectal progressive trigger-actor)
susubok (contemplative trigger-actor)
masubok (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
kasusubok (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakasubok (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
subukan (infinitive root trigger-object)
sinubukan (completive root trigger-object)
sinusubukan (progressive trigger-object)
inasubukan (dialectal progressive trigger-object)
susubukan (contemplative trigger-object)
asubukan (contemplative dialectal trigger-object)
pagsubukan (infinitive root trigger-locative)
pinagsubukan (completive root trigger-locative)
pinapagsubukan (progressive trigger-locative)
pinagsusubukan (progressive trigger-locative)
papagsubukan (contemplative trigger-locative)
pagsusubukan (contemplative trigger-locative)
isubok (benefactive infinitive root)
isinubok (benefactive completive root)
isinusubok (benefactive progressive)
isusubok (benefactive contemplative)
ipansubok (infinitive root trigger-instrument)
ipinansubok (completive root trigger-instrument)
ipinapansubok (progressive trigger-instrument)
ipapansubok (contemplative trigger-instrument)
ikasubok (infinitive root trigger-causative)
ikinasubok (completive root trigger-causative)
ikinasusubok (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakasubok (progressive trigger-causative)
ikasusubok (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakasubok (contemplative trigger-causative)
isubok (emphatic infinitive rare root trigger-causative)
isinubok (completive emphatic rare root trigger-causative)
isinusubok (emphatic progressive rare trigger-causative)
isusubok (contemplative emphatic rare trigger-causative)
isubok (infinitive root trigger-measurement)
isinubok (completive root trigger-measurement)
isinusubok (progressive trigger-measurement)
isusubok (contemplative trigger-measurement)
magpasubok (infinitive trigger-actor)
nagpasubok (completive trigger-actor)
nagpapasubok (progressive trigger-actor)
magpapasubok (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapasusubok (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapasubok (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagpapasubok (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapasubok (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
pasubukin (actor-secondary infinitive)
pinasubok (actor-secondary completive)
pinasusubok (actor-secondary progressive)
pinapasubok (actor-secondary progressive)
pasusubukin (actor-secondary contemplative)
papasubukin (actor-secondary contemplative)
pasubukan (infinitive trigger-object)
pinasubukan (completive trigger-object)
pinapasubukan (progressive trigger-object)
pinasusubukan (progressive trigger-object)
papasubukan (contemplative trigger-object)
pasusubukan (contemplative trigger-object)
ipagpasubok (benefactive infinitive)
ipinagpasubok (benefactive completive)
ipinagpapasubok (benefactive formal progressive)
ipinapagpasubok (benefactive progressive)
ipagpapasubok (benefactive contemplative formal)
ipapagpasubok (benefactive contemplative)
ikapagpasubok (infinitive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpasubok (completive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapasubok (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagpasubok (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagpapasubok (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagpasubok (contemplative trigger-causative)
pagpasubukan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinagpasubukan (completive trigger-locative)
pinagpapasusubukan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
pinapagpasubukan (progressive trigger-locative)
pagpapasusubukan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
papagpasubukan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papagsubukan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinapagsubukan (completive trigger-locative)
pinapapagsubukan (progressive trigger-locative)
papapagsubukan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makasubok (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakasubok (completive trigger-actor)
nakasusubok (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakasubok (progressive trigger-actor)
makasusubok (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakasubok (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapasubok (infinitive trigger-actor)
napasubok (completive trigger-actor)
napasusubok (formal progressive trigger-actor)
napapasubok (progressive trigger-actor)
mapasusubok (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
mapapasubok (contemplative trigger-actor)
masubukan (infinitive trigger-object)
nasubukan (completive trigger-object)
nasusubukan (progressive trigger-object)
masusubukan (contemplative trigger-object)
maisubok (benefactive infinitive)
naisubok (benefactive completive)
naisusubok (benefactive progressive)
maisusubok (benefactive contemplative)
maikasubok (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikasubok (completive trigger-causative)
naikasusubok (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakasubok (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikasubok (progressive trigger-causative)
naikasusubok (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
naikakasubok (contemplative trigger-causative)
naiikasubok (contemplative trigger-causative)
maisubok (infinitive trigger-causative)
naisubok (completive trigger-causative)
naisusubok (progressive trigger-causative)
maisusubok (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagsubokan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagsubokan (completive trigger-locative)
napagsusubokan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagsubokan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagsusubokan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagsubokan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makapagpasubok (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagpasubok (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagpapasubok (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagpasubok (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagpapasubok (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagpasubok (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapasubok (actor-secondary infinitive)
napasubok (actor-secondary completive)
napasusubok (actor-secondary formal progressive)
napapasubok (actor-secondary progressive)
mapasusubok (actor-secondary contemplative formal)
mapapasubok (actor-secondary contemplative)
mapasubukan (infinitive trigger-object)
napasubukan (completive trigger-object)
napasusubukan (formal progressive trigger-object)
napapasubukan (progressive trigger-object)
mapasusubukan (contemplative formal trigger-object)
mapapasubukan (contemplative trigger-object)
maipagpasubok (benefactive infinitive)
naipagpasubok (benefactive completive)
naipagpapasubok (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagpasubok (benefactive progressive)
naiipagpasubok (benefactive progressive)
maipagpapasubok (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagpasubok (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagpasubok (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagpasubok (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagpasubok (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapasubok (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakapagpasubok (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagpasubok (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagpapasubok (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikakapagpasubok (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagpasubok (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagpasubukan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagpasubukan (completive trigger-locative)
napagpapasusubukan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagpasubukan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagpapasusubukan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagpasubukan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapagsubukan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napapagsubukan (completive trigger-locative)
napapapagsubukan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapapapagsubukan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makisubok (direct infinitive)
nakisubok (completive direct)
nakikisubok (direct progressive)
makikisubok (contemplative direct)
makipagpasubok (indirect infinitive)
nakipagpasubok (completive indirect)
nakikipagpasubok (indirect progressive)
makikipagpasubok (contemplative indirect)


subukan

act of pitting each other's strength, skill, ability, etc.


Cabuyao

a surname from Tagalog, mostly found in Quezon


Lubigan

From lubigan. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos .

Catálogo alfabético de apellidos

a surname from Tagalog, mostly found in Cavite


Agdangan

[ʔɐɡˈd̪aː.ŋɐn̪]

Agdangan (a municipality of Quezon, Philippines)


Catanauan

From magkatanawan, referring to the watchtowers or stone fort used to protect the town from Moro raids.

Catanauan (a municipality of Quezon, Philippines)


Bocaue

Borrowed from Spanish Bocaue, from Tagalog bukawe.

Bocaue (a municipality of Bulacan, Philippines)


Manaoag

[mɐˈn̪aː.wɐɡ̚]

Borrowed from Pangasinan Manaoag, from mantawag.

Manaoag (a municipality of Pangasinan, Philippines)


Calasiao

[kɐ.lɐˈʃaʊ̯]

Borrowed from Spanish Calasiao, from Pangasinan kalasian, from lasi.

Calasiao (a municipality of Pangasinan, Philippines)


Panukulan

Panukulan (a municipality of Quezon, Philippines, on Polillo Island)


Patnanungan

tl-proper noun

Patnanungan (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜆ᜔ᜈᜈᜓᜅᜈ᜔)

[pɐt̪.n̪ɐˈn̪uː.ŋɐn̪]

Patnanungan (an island in Quezon, Philippines)

Patnanungan (a municipality of Quezon, Philippines)


Mangaldan

Mangaldán (canonical)
ᜋᜅᜎ᜔ᜇᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

Mangaldan (a municipality of Pangasinan, Philippines)


San Fabian

San Fabián (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜈ᜔ ᜉᜊ᜔ᜌᜈ᜔)

San Fabián (canonical)
ᜐᜈ᜔ ᜉᜊ᜔ᜌᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish San Fabián (“St. Fabian”), named after Pope Fabian.

bor+

San Fabian (a municipality of Pangasinan, Philippines)


Lubao

Borrowed from Spanish Lubao, from Kapampangan lubo.

Lubao (a municipality of Pampanga, Philippines)


Guagua

Borrowed from Spanish Guagua, from Kapampangan uaua.

Guagua (a municipality of Pampanga, Philippines)


porma

Borrowed from Spanish forma, from Latin fōrma, from Ancient Greek μορφή (morphḗ). Doublet of hulma.

(colloquial) act of trying to impress someone


topograpiya

tl-noun

topograpiya (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜉᜓᜄ᜔ᜇᜉᜒᜌ)

ᜆᜓᜉᜓᜄ᜔ᜇᜉᜒᜌ (Baybayin)


trigonometriya

trigonometriya (Baybayin spelling ᜆ᜔ᜇᜒᜄᜓᜈᜓᜋᜒᜆ᜔ᜇᜒᜌ)

ᜆ᜔ᜇᜒᜄᜓᜈᜓᜋᜒᜆ᜔ᜇᜒᜌ (Baybayin)


transaksiyon

transaksiyón (Baybayin spelling ᜆ᜔ᜇᜈ᜔ᜐᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

transaksiyón (canonical)
ᜆ᜔ᜇᜈ᜔ᜐᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

record of the proceedings (of a society, convention, etc.)


tiwangwang

tiwangwáng (canonical)
ᜆᜒᜏᜅ᜔ᜏᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)

condition of being exposed or left wide-open (especially due to neglect or inattention)


transmisyon

transmisyón (Baybayin spelling ᜆ᜔ᜇᜈ᜔ᜐ᜔ᜋᜒᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

transmisyón (canonical)
ᜆ᜔ᜇᜈ᜔ᜐ᜔ᜋᜒᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

transmission (act or fact of being transmitted)


tiwakal

(obsolete) suicide; self-destruction (no longer used on its own except in derived terms)


tiyope

[ˈt͡ʃoː.pɛʔ]

Uncertain. Possibly from Hokkien 籌備／筹备 (tiû-pī, “to make preparations”), according to Manuel (1948), or from Spanish torpe.

der

(gambling, cockfighting) bet on by an unlucky bettor (of a gamecock)


tiyope

[ˈt͡ʃoː.pɛʔ]

(gambling, cockfighting) gamecock that an unlucky bettor places a bet on


Trining

[ˈt̪ɾiː.n̪ɪŋ]

a diminutive of the female given name Trinidad


Leody

a diminutive of the male given names Leodigario or Leodegario


Kokoy

a diminutive of the male given names Francisco or Francis


Joemar

[ˈd͡ʒoː.mɐɾ]

From Jomar, from a clipping of Jose Maria. Most likely influenced by English Joe.


tiwasay

free from turmoil or agitation; in a state of peace or quietude


tiwasay

state of being free from turmoil or agitation; tranquility; calmness


Leodigario

tl-proper noun

Leodigario (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜌᜓᜇᜒᜄᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ)

ᜎᜒᜌᜓᜇᜒᜄᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ (Baybayin)


Hekasi

Initial clipping abbreviation of heograpiya, kasaysayan, sibika (“geography, history, civics”).

abbrev

geography, history, and civics (school subject)


sibika

Borrowed from Spanish cívica, feminine singular of cívico (“civil; civic”).


Epipanya

[ʔɛ.pɪˈpaː.ɲɐ]


timpalak

timpalák (canonical)
ᜆᜒᜋ᜔ᜉᜎᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)


tilamsik

tilamsík (canonical)
ᜆᜒᜎᜋ᜔ᜐᜒᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)

particle or mass from a flying splash (of water, liquid, mud, etc.)

sparks (of fire, especially while welding a torch)


tingkad

[t̪ɪŋˈkad̪̚]

(figurative) colorfulness (of one's career)

harshness; intensity (as of the sun's heat)

(obsolete) act of touching the bottom of the deep part with one's feet and stand stiff


Echague

[ʔɛˈt͡ʃaː.ɣɛ]

Named after Spanish governor general Rafael de Echagüe y Bermingham.
The name came to be pronounced with /ɡe/ as the diaeresis in the U was dropped with the introduction of the modern Filipino alphabet.

named-after

Echague (a municipality of Isabela, Philippines)


General Emilio Aguinaldo

tl-proper noun

Generál Emilio Aguinaldo (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜈᜒᜇᜎ᜔ ᜁᜋᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ ᜀᜄᜓᜁᜈᜎ᜔ᜇᜓ)

Generál Emilio Aguinaldo (canonical)
ᜑᜒᜈᜒᜇᜎ᜔ ᜁᜋᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ ᜀᜄᜓᜁᜈᜎ᜔ᜇᜓ (Baybayin)

Named after Emilio Aguinaldo, Filipino general in the Philippine Revolution and Philippine–American War, and 1st President of the Philippines (1898-1901). Formerly named Bailén.

General Emilio Aguinaldo
General Emilio Aguinaldo#English

General Emilio Aguinaldo (a municipality of Cavite, Philippines)

Emilio Aguinaldo
Philippine Revolution
Philippine–American War


Bacarra

Bacarra or Bacarrá (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜃᜇ)

Bacarra (canonical)
Bacarrá (canonical)
ᜊᜃᜇ (Baybayin)

Bacarra (a municipality of Ilocos Norte, Philippines)


ablatibo

Borrowed from Spanish ablativo, from Latin ablātīvus.


Dimafelix

Dimafelix (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜋᜉᜒᜎᜒᜃ᜔ᜐ᜔)

ᜇᜒᜋᜉᜒᜎᜒᜃ᜔ᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)

Hispanized variant of Dimapilis introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos , from di mapilis (literally “untwistable”). The character ⟨x⟩ was likely originally read in Spanish as /ʃ/ corresponding to Tagalog /s/.

Catálogo alfabético de apellidos

a surname from Tagalog, a rarer variant of Dimapilis, mostly found in western Batangas


Maningas

From maningas. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos .

a surname from Tagalog, mostly concentrated in Bulacan


Balahadia

Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos .

a surname, the original spelling of Balajadia, mostly concentrated in Batangas


Malixi

a surname from Tagalog, a variant of Malicsi mostly found in Bataan


Dimaunahan

From di maunahan. From the earlier complimentary cognomen Dimaunahan (“unsurpassable”) that became a surname during Spanish rule.

a surname from Tagalog, mostly concentrated in Batangas


Pagtalunan

tl-proper noun

Pagtalunan (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜄ᜔ᜆᜎᜓᜈᜈ᜔)

From pagtalunan. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos then as Pagtalonan. The spelling is an indigenization, largely displacing the original spelling.

Catálogo alfabético de apellidos

<i class="Latn mention" lang="tl">Pagtalonan</i>

a surname from Tagalog, mostly found in Bulacan


Balajadia

Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos then as Balahadia. The spelling is a Hispanization; ⟨h⟩ changed to ⟨j⟩ to correspond to /h/ due to ⟨h⟩ being silent in Spanish.

a surname, mostly concentrated in Rizal and Nueva Ecija


Vallesteros

tl-proper noun

Vallesteros (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜎ᜔ᜌᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜒᜇᜓᜐ᜔ or ᜊᜎᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜒᜇᜓᜐ᜔)

ᜊᜎ᜔ᜌᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜒᜇᜓᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)
ᜊᜎᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜒᜇᜓᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)

a surname from Spanish, a spelling variant of Ballesteros mostly found in Quezon and Rizal


deretsa

[d̪ɛˈɾɛː.t͡ʃɐ]

act of telling someone frankly what one thinks or feels (about someone or something)


deretsa

[d̪ɛˈɾɛː.t͡ʃɐ]


malikmata

tl-noun

malíkmatá or malikmatà (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜎᜒᜃ᜔ᜋᜆ)

malíkmatá (canonical)
malikmatà (canonical)
ᜋᜎᜒᜃ᜔ᜋᜆ (Baybayin)

From malik + mata. The word malik is an archaic apheretic form of bumalik, from balik.

someone or something perceived to be someone or something but on the contrary; someone or something mistaken for someone or something

anything that has properties to morph or change form

(obsolete) act of concealment or disgusing oneself


mag-anunsiyo

tl-verb

mag-anúnsiyó (complete nag-anunsiyo, progressive nag-aanunsiyo, contemplative mag-aanunsiyo, 2nd actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜀᜈᜓᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜌᜓ)

mag-anúnsiyó (canonical)
nag-anunsiyo (completive)
nag-aanunsiyo (progressive)
mag-aanunsiyo (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜀᜈᜓᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜌᜓ (Baybayin)
anunsiyo (root)
mag-anunsiyo (infinitive root trigger-actor)
nag-anunsiyo (completive root trigger-actor)
nag-aanunsiyo (progressive trigger-actor)
nagaanunsiyo (dialectal progressive trigger-actor)
mag-aanunsiyo (contemplative trigger-actor)
magaanunsiyo (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
gaanunsiyo (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
kaaanunsiyo (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapag-aanunsiyo (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakaanunsiyo (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapag-anunsiyo (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapag-anunsiyo (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
ianunsiyo (infinitive root trigger-object)
inianunsiyo (completive root trigger-object)
iniaanunsiyo (progressive trigger-object)
inaanunsiyo (dialectal progressive trigger-object)
iaanunsiyo (contemplative trigger-object)
aanunsiyo (contemplative dialectal trigger-object)
pag-anunsiyoan (infinitive root trigger-locative)
pinag-anunsiyoan (completive root trigger-locative)
pinapag-anunsiyoan (progressive trigger-locative)
pinag-aanunsiyoan (progressive trigger-locative)
papag-anunsiyoan (contemplative trigger-locative)
pag-aanunsiyoan (contemplative trigger-locative)
ipag-anunsiyo (benefactive infinitive root)
ipinag-anunsiyo (benefactive completive root)
ipinapag-anunsiyo (benefactive progressive)
ipapag-anunsiyo (benefactive contemplative)
ipang-anunsiyo (infinitive root trigger-instrument)
ipinang-anunsiyo (completive root trigger-instrument)
ipinapang-anunsiyo (progressive trigger-instrument)
ipapang-anunsiyo (contemplative trigger-instrument)
ikapag-anunsiyo (infinitive root trigger-causative)
ikinapag-anunsiyo (completive root trigger-causative)
ikinapag-aanunsiyo (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapag-anunsiyo (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapag-aanunsiyo (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapag-anunsiyo (contemplative trigger-causative)
pag-anunsiyoan (infinitive root trigger-referential)
pinag-anunsiyoan (completive root trigger-referential)
pinapag-anunsiyoan (progressive trigger-referential)
pinag-aanunsiyoan (progressive trigger-referential)
papag-anunsiyoan (contemplative trigger-referential)
pag-aanunsiyoan (contemplative trigger-referential)
magpaanunsiyo (infinitive trigger-actor)
nagpaanunsiyo (completive trigger-actor)
nagpapaanunsiyo (progressive trigger-actor)
magpapaanunsiyo (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapaaanunsiyo (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapaanunsiyo (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagpapaanunsiyo (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapaanunsiyo (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
papag-anunsiyoin (actor-secondary infinitive)
pinapag-anunsiyo (actor-secondary completive)
pinapapag-anunsiyo (actor-secondary progressive)
papapag-anunsiyoin (actor-secondary contemplative)
ipaanunsiyo (infinitive trigger-object)
ipinaanunsiyo (completive trigger-object)
ipinaaanunsiyo (progressive trigger-object)
ipinapaanunsiyo (progressive trigger-object)
ipaaanunsiyo (contemplative trigger-object)
ipapaanunsiyo (contemplative trigger-object)
ipagpaanunsiyo (benefactive infinitive)
ipinagpaanunsiyo (benefactive completive)
ipinagpapaanunsiyo (benefactive formal progressive)
ipinapagpaanunsiyo (benefactive progressive)
ipagpapaanunsiyo (benefactive contemplative formal)
ipapagpaanunsiyo (benefactive contemplative)
ikapagpaanunsiyo (infinitive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpaanunsiyo (completive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapaanunsiyo (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagpaanunsiyo (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagpapaanunsiyo (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagpaanunsiyo (contemplative trigger-causative)
pagpaanunsiyoan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinagpaanunsiyoan (completive trigger-locative)
pinagpapaaanunsiyoan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
pinapagpaanunsiyoan (progressive trigger-locative)
pagpapaaanunsiyoan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
papagpaanunsiyoan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papag-anunsiyoan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinapag-anunsiyoan (completive trigger-locative)
pinapapag-anunsiyoan (progressive trigger-locative)
papapag-anunsiyoan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papag-anunsiyoan (infinitive trigger-referential)
pinapag-anunsiyoan (completive trigger-referential)
pinapapag-anunsiyoan (progressive trigger-referential)
papapag-anunsiyoan (contemplative trigger-referential)
makapag-anunsiyo (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapag-anunsiyo (completive trigger-actor)
nakapag-aanunsiyo (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapag-anunsiyo (progressive trigger-actor)
makapag-aanunsiyo (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapag-anunsiyo (contemplative trigger-actor)
maianunsiyo (infinitive trigger-object)
naianunsiyo (completive trigger-object)
naiaanunsiyo (progressive trigger-object)
maiaanunsiyo (contemplative trigger-object)
maipag-anunsiyo (benefactive infinitive)
naipag-anunsiyo (benefactive completive)
naipag-aanunsiyo (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapag-anunsiyo (benefactive progressive)
naiipag-anunsiyo (benefactive progressive)
maipag-aanunsiyo (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapag-anunsiyo (benefactive contemplative)
maiipag-anunsiyo (benefactive contemplative)
maikapag-anunsiyo (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapag-anunsiyo (completive trigger-causative)
naikapag-aanunsiyo (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikapapag-anunsiyo (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapag-anunsiyo (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapag-aanunsiyo (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikapapag-anunsiyo (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapag-anunsiyo (contemplative trigger-causative)
maipag-anunsiyo (infinitive trigger-causative)
naipag-anunsiyo (completive trigger-causative)
naipag-aanunsiyo (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naipapag-anunsiyo (progressive trigger-causative)
naiipag-anunsiyo (progressive trigger-causative)
maipag-aanunsiyo (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maipapag-anunsiyo (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiipag-anunsiyo (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapag-anunsiyoan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napag-anunsiyoan (completive trigger-locative)
napag-aanunsiyoan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapag-anunsiyoan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapag-aanunsiyoan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapag-anunsiyoan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makapagpaanunsiyo (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagpaanunsiyo (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagpapaanunsiyo (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagpaanunsiyo (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagpapaanunsiyo (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagpaanunsiyo (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapapag-anunsiyo (actor-secondary infinitive)
napapag-anunsiyo (actor-secondary completive)
napapapag-anunsiyo (actor-secondary progressive)
mapapapag-anunsiyo (actor-secondary contemplative)
maipaanunsiyo (infinitive trigger-object)
naipaanunsiyo (completive trigger-object)
naipaaanunsiyo (formal progressive trigger-object)
naipapaanunsiyo (progressive trigger-object)
naiipaanunsiyo (progressive trigger-object)
maipaaanunsiyo (contemplative formal trigger-object)
maipapaanunsiyo (contemplative trigger-object)
maiipaanunsiyo (contemplative trigger-object)
maipagpaanunsiyo (benefactive infinitive)
naipagpaanunsiyo (benefactive completive)
naipagpapaanunsiyo (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagpaanunsiyo (benefactive progressive)
naiipagpaanunsiyo (benefactive progressive)
maipagpapaanunsiyo (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagpaanunsiyo (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagpaanunsiyo (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagpaanunsiyo (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagpaanunsiyo (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapaanunsiyo (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakapagpaanunsiyo (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagpaanunsiyo (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagpapaanunsiyo (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikakapagpaanunsiyo (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagpaanunsiyo (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagpaanunsiyoan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagpaanunsiyoan (completive trigger-locative)
napagpapaaanunsiyoan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagpaanunsiyoan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagpapaaanunsiyoan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagpaanunsiyoan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapag-anunsiyoan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napapag-anunsiyoan (completive trigger-locative)
napapapag-anunsiyoan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapapapag-anunsiyoan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapag-anunsiyoan (infinitive trigger-referential)
napapag-anunsiyoan (completive trigger-referential)
napapapag-anunsiyoan (progressive trigger-referential)
mapapapag-anunsiyoan (contemplative trigger-referential)
makipag-anunsiyo (direct infinitive)
nakipag-anunsiyo (completive direct)
nakikipag-anunsiyo (direct progressive)
makikipag-anunsiyo (contemplative direct)
makianunsiyo (direct infinitive)
nakianunsiyo (completive direct)
nakikianunsiyo (direct progressive)
makikianunsiyo (contemplative direct)
makipagpaanunsiyo (indirect infinitive)
nakipagpaanunsiyo (completive indirect)
nakikipagpaanunsiyo (indirect progressive)
makikipagpaanunsiyo (contemplative indirect)


maghikahos

maghikahós (complete naghikahos, progressive naghihikahos, contemplative maghihikahos, 2nd actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜑᜒᜃᜑᜓᜐ᜔)

maghikahós (canonical)
naghikahos (completive)
naghihikahos (progressive)
maghihikahos (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜑᜒᜃᜑᜓᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)
hikahos (root)
maghikahos (infinitive root trigger-actor)
naghikahos (completive root trigger-actor)
naghihikahos (progressive trigger-actor)
nagahikahos (dialectal progressive trigger-actor)
maghihikahos (contemplative trigger-actor)
magahikahos (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
gahikahos (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
kahihikahos (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapaghihikahos (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakahikahos (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapaghikahos (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapaghikahos (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
hikahusin (infinitive root trigger-object)
hinikahos (completive root trigger-object)
hinihikahos (progressive trigger-object)
inahikahos (dialectal progressive trigger-object)
hihikahusin (contemplative trigger-object)
ahikahusin (contemplative dialectal trigger-object)
paghikahusan (infinitive root trigger-locative)
pinaghikahusan (completive root trigger-locative)
pinapaghikahusan (progressive trigger-locative)
pinaghihikahusan (progressive trigger-locative)
papaghikahusan (contemplative trigger-locative)
paghihikahusan (contemplative trigger-locative)
ipaghikahos (benefactive infinitive root)
ipinaghikahos (benefactive completive root)
ipinapaghikahos (benefactive progressive)
ipapaghikahos (benefactive contemplative)
ipanghikahos (infinitive root trigger-instrument)
ipinanghikahos (completive root trigger-instrument)
ipinapanghikahos (progressive trigger-instrument)
ipapanghikahos (contemplative trigger-instrument)
ikapaghikahos (infinitive root trigger-causative)
ikinapaghikahos (completive root trigger-causative)
ikinapaghihikahos (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapaghikahos (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapaghihikahos (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapaghikahos (contemplative trigger-causative)
paghikahusan (infinitive root trigger-referential)
pinaghikahusan (completive root trigger-referential)
pinapaghikahusan (progressive trigger-referential)
pinaghihikahusan (progressive trigger-referential)
papaghikahusan (contemplative trigger-referential)
paghihikahusan (contemplative trigger-referential)
magpahikahos (infinitive trigger-actor)
nagpahikahos (completive trigger-actor)
nagpapahikahos (progressive trigger-actor)
magpapahikahos (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapahihikahos (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapahikahos (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagpapahikahos (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapahikahos (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
papaghikahusin (actor-secondary infinitive)
pinapaghikahos (actor-secondary completive)
pinapapaghikahos (actor-secondary progressive)
papapaghikahusin (actor-secondary contemplative)
ipahikahos (infinitive trigger-object)
ipinahikahos (completive trigger-object)
ipinahihikahos (progressive trigger-object)
ipinapahikahos (progressive trigger-object)
ipahihikahos (contemplative trigger-object)
ipapahikahos (contemplative trigger-object)
ipagpahikahos (benefactive infinitive)
ipinagpahikahos (benefactive completive)
ipinagpapahikahos (benefactive formal progressive)
ipinapagpahikahos (benefactive progressive)
ipagpapahikahos (benefactive contemplative formal)
ipapagpahikahos (benefactive contemplative)
ikapagpahikahos (infinitive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpahikahos (completive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapahikahos (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagpahikahos (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagpapahikahos (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagpahikahos (contemplative trigger-causative)
pagpahikahusan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinagpahikahusan (completive trigger-locative)
pinagpapahihikahusan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
pinapagpahikahusan (progressive trigger-locative)
pagpapahihikahusan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
papagpahikahusan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papaghikahusan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinapaghikahusan (completive trigger-locative)
pinapapaghikahusan (progressive trigger-locative)
papapaghikahusan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papaghikahusan (infinitive trigger-referential)
pinapaghikahusan (completive trigger-referential)
pinapapaghikahusan (progressive trigger-referential)
papapaghikahusan (contemplative trigger-referential)
makapaghikahos (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapaghikahos (completive trigger-actor)
nakapaghihikahos (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapaghikahos (progressive trigger-actor)
makapaghihikahos (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapaghikahos (contemplative trigger-actor)
mahikahos (infinitive trigger-object)
nahikahos (completive trigger-object)
nahihikahos (progressive trigger-object)
mahihikahos (contemplative trigger-object)
maipaghikahos (benefactive infinitive)
naipaghikahos (benefactive completive)
naipaghihikahos (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapaghikahos (benefactive progressive)
naiipaghikahos (benefactive progressive)
maipaghihikahos (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapaghikahos (benefactive contemplative)
maiipaghikahos (benefactive contemplative)
maikapaghikahos (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapaghikahos (completive trigger-causative)
naikapaghihikahos (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikapapaghikahos (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapaghikahos (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapaghihikahos (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikapapaghikahos (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapaghikahos (contemplative trigger-causative)
maipaghikahos (infinitive trigger-causative)
naipaghikahos (completive trigger-causative)
naipaghihikahos (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naipapaghikahos (progressive trigger-causative)
naiipaghikahos (progressive trigger-causative)
maipaghihikahos (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maipapaghikahos (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiipaghikahos (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapaghikahosan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napaghikahosan (completive trigger-locative)
napaghihikahosan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapaghikahosan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapaghihikahosan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapaghikahosan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makapagpahikahos (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagpahikahos (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagpapahikahos (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagpahikahos (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagpapahikahos (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagpahikahos (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapapaghikahos (actor-secondary infinitive)
napapaghikahos (actor-secondary completive)
napapapaghikahos (actor-secondary progressive)
mapapapaghikahos (actor-secondary contemplative)
maipahikahos (infinitive trigger-object)
naipahikahos (completive trigger-object)
naipahihikahos (formal progressive trigger-object)
naipapahikahos (progressive trigger-object)
naiipahikahos (progressive trigger-object)
maipahihikahos (contemplative formal trigger-object)
maipapahikahos (contemplative trigger-object)
maiipahikahos (contemplative trigger-object)
maipagpahikahos (benefactive infinitive)
naipagpahikahos (benefactive completive)
naipagpapahikahos (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagpahikahos (benefactive progressive)
naiipagpahikahos (benefactive progressive)
maipagpapahikahos (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagpahikahos (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagpahikahos (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagpahikahos (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagpahikahos (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapahikahos (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakapagpahikahos (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagpahikahos (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagpapahikahos (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikakapagpahikahos (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagpahikahos (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagpahikahusan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagpahikahusan (completive trigger-locative)
napagpapahihikahusan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagpahikahusan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagpapahihikahusan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagpahikahusan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapaghikahusan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napapaghikahusan (completive trigger-locative)
napapapaghikahusan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapapapaghikahusan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapaghikahusan (infinitive trigger-referential)
napapaghikahusan (completive trigger-referential)
napapapaghikahusan (progressive trigger-referential)
mapapapaghikahusan (contemplative trigger-referential)
makipaghikahos (direct infinitive)
nakipaghikahos (completive direct)
nakikipaghikahos (direct progressive)
makikipaghikahos (contemplative direct)
makihikahos (direct infinitive)
nakihikahos (completive direct)
nakikihikahos (direct progressive)
makikihikahos (contemplative direct)
makipagpahikahos (indirect infinitive)
nakipagpahikahos (completive indirect)
nakikipagpahikahos (indirect progressive)
makikipagpahikahos (contemplative indirect)


susugan

susugan (complete sinusugan, progressive sinususugan, contemplative sususugan, 2nd object trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜐᜓᜄᜈ᜔)

sinusugan (completive)
sinususugan (progressive)
sususugan (contemplative)
ᜐᜓᜐᜓᜄᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
susog (root)
magsusog (infinitive root trigger-actor)
nagsusog (completive root trigger-actor)
nagsususog (progressive trigger-actor)
nagasusog (dialectal progressive trigger-actor)
magsususog (contemplative trigger-actor)
magasusog (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
gasusog (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
kasususog (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagsususog (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakasusog (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapagsusog (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapagsusog (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
susugan (infinitive root trigger-object)
sinusugan (completive root trigger-object)
sinususugan (progressive trigger-object)
inasusugan (dialectal progressive trigger-object)
sususugan (contemplative trigger-object)
asusugan (contemplative dialectal trigger-object)
pagsusugan (infinitive root trigger-locative)
pinagsusugan (completive root trigger-locative)
pinapagsusugan (progressive trigger-locative)
pinagsususugan (progressive trigger-locative)
papagsusugan (contemplative trigger-locative)
pagsususugan (contemplative trigger-locative)
ipagsusog (benefactive infinitive root)
ipinagsusog (benefactive completive root)
ipinapagsusog (benefactive progressive)
ipapagsusog (benefactive contemplative)
ipansusog (infinitive root trigger-instrument)
ipinansusog (completive root trigger-instrument)
ipinapansusog (progressive trigger-instrument)
ipapansusog (contemplative trigger-instrument)
ikapagsusog (infinitive root trigger-causative)
ikinapagsusog (completive root trigger-causative)
ikinapagsususog (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagsusog (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagsususog (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagsusog (contemplative trigger-causative)
pagsusugan (infinitive root trigger-referential)
pinagsusugan (completive root trigger-referential)
pinapagsusugan (progressive trigger-referential)
pinagsususugan (progressive trigger-referential)
papagsusugan (contemplative trigger-referential)
pagsususugan (contemplative trigger-referential)
magpasusog (infinitive trigger-actor)
nagpasusog (completive trigger-actor)
nagpapasusog (progressive trigger-actor)
magpapasusog (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapasususog (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapasusog (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagpapasusog (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapasusog (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
papagsusugin (actor-secondary infinitive)
pinapagsusog (actor-secondary completive)
pinapapagsusog (actor-secondary progressive)
papapagsusugin (actor-secondary contemplative)
pasusugan (infinitive trigger-object)
pinasusugan (completive trigger-object)
pinapasusugan (progressive trigger-object)
pinasususugan (progressive trigger-object)
papasusugan (contemplative trigger-object)
pasususugan (contemplative trigger-object)
ipagpasusog (benefactive infinitive)
ipinagpasusog (benefactive completive)
ipinagpapasusog (benefactive formal progressive)
ipinapagpasusog (benefactive progressive)
ipagpapasusog (benefactive contemplative formal)
ipapagpasusog (benefactive contemplative)
ikapagpasusog (infinitive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpasusog (completive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapasusog (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagpasusog (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagpapasusog (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagpasusog (contemplative trigger-causative)
pagpasusugan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinagpasusugan (completive trigger-locative)
pinagpapasususugan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
pinapagpasusugan (progressive trigger-locative)
pagpapasususugan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
papagpasusugan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papagsusugan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinapagsusugan (completive trigger-locative)
pinapapagsusugan (progressive trigger-locative)
papapagsusugan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papagsusugan (infinitive trigger-referential)
pinapagsusugan (completive trigger-referential)
pinapapagsusugan (progressive trigger-referential)
papapagsusugan (contemplative trigger-referential)
makapagsusog (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagsusog (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagsususog (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagsusog (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagsususog (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagsusog (contemplative trigger-actor)
masusugan (infinitive trigger-object)
nasusugan (completive trigger-object)
nasususugan (progressive trigger-object)
masususugan (contemplative trigger-object)
maipagsusog (benefactive infinitive)
naipagsusog (benefactive completive)
naipagsususog (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagsusog (benefactive progressive)
naiipagsusog (benefactive progressive)
maipagsususog (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagsusog (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagsusog (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagsusog (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagsusog (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagsususog (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikapapagsusog (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagsusog (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagsususog (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikapapagsusog (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagsusog (contemplative trigger-causative)
maipagsusog (infinitive trigger-causative)
naipagsusog (completive trigger-causative)
naipagsususog (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naipapagsusog (progressive trigger-causative)
naiipagsusog (progressive trigger-causative)
maipagsususog (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maipapagsusog (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiipagsusog (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagsusogan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagsusogan (completive trigger-locative)
napagsususogan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagsusogan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagsususogan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagsusogan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makapagpasusog (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagpasusog (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagpapasusog (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagpasusog (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagpapasusog (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagpasusog (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapapagsusog (actor-secondary infinitive)
napapagsusog (actor-secondary completive)
napapapagsusog (actor-secondary progressive)
mapapapagsusog (actor-secondary contemplative)
mapasusugan (infinitive trigger-object)
napasusugan (completive trigger-object)
napasususugan (formal progressive trigger-object)
napapasusugan (progressive trigger-object)
mapasususugan (contemplative formal trigger-object)
mapapasusugan (contemplative trigger-object)
maipagpasusog (benefactive infinitive)
naipagpasusog (benefactive completive)
naipagpapasusog (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagpasusog (benefactive progressive)
naiipagpasusog (benefactive progressive)
maipagpapasusog (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagpasusog (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagpasusog (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagpasusog (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagpasusog (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapasusog (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakapagpasusog (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagpasusog (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagpapasusog (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikakapagpasusog (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagpasusog (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagpasusugan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagpasusugan (completive trigger-locative)
napagpapasususugan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagpasusugan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagpapasususugan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagpasusugan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapagsusugan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napapagsusugan (completive trigger-locative)
napapapagsusugan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapapapagsusugan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapagsusugan (infinitive trigger-referential)
napapagsusugan (completive trigger-referential)
napapapagsusugan (progressive trigger-referential)
mapapapagsusugan (contemplative trigger-referential)
makipagsusog (direct infinitive)
nakipagsusog (completive direct)
nakikipagsusog (direct progressive)
makikipagsusog (contemplative direct)
makisusog (direct infinitive)
nakisusog (completive direct)
nakikisusog (direct progressive)
makikisusog (contemplative direct)
makipagpasusog (indirect infinitive)
nakipagpasusog (completive indirect)
nakikipagpasusog (indirect progressive)
makikipagpasusog (contemplative indirect)

to follow the path of someone or something chased