mabanas

tl-verb

mabanás (complete nabanas, progressive nababanas, contemplative mababanas, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜊᜈᜐ᜔)

mabanás (canonical)
nabanas (completive)
nababanas (progressive)
mababanas (contemplative)
ᜋᜊᜈᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)
banas (root)
mabanas (infinitive)
nabanas (completive root)
nababanas (progressive root)
mababanas (contemplative)

tl-infl-ma

mabanas

mabanas

to be annoyed (especially due to sultry weather)


mabini

tl-adj

mabinì (plural mabibini, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜊᜒᜈᜒ)

mabinì (canonical)
mabibini (plural)
ᜋᜊᜒᜈᜒ (Baybayin)
mabini (positive singular)
mabibini (plural positive)
bini (positive root)
mas mabini (comparative positive singular superior)
mas mabibini (comparative plural positive superior)
hindi gaanong mabini (comparative inferior singular)
hindi gaanong mabibini (comparative inferior plural)
kasimbini (comparative equal plural singular)
ang pinakamabini (positive relative singular superlative)
ang pinakamabibini (plural positive relative superlative)
napakamabini (absolute inferior singular superlative)
napakamabibini (absolute inferior plural superlative)
pagkabini (absolute equal singular superlative)
pagkabini-bini (absolute equal plural superlative)

modest; prudent; civil; coy (in movement or speech, especially of a woman)


mababa

mababà (plural mabababa, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜊᜊ)

mababà (canonical)
mabababa (plural)
ᜋᜊᜊ (Baybayin)
mababa (positive singular)
mabababa (plural positive)
baba (positive root)
mas mababa (comparative positive singular superior)
mas mabababa (comparative plural positive superior)
hindi gaanong mababa (comparative inferior singular)
hindi gaanong mabababa (comparative inferior plural)
kasimbaba (comparative equal plural singular)
ang pinakamababa (positive relative singular superlative)
ang pinakamabababa (plural positive relative superlative)
napakamababa (absolute inferior singular superlative)
napakamabababa (absolute inferior plural superlative)
pagkababa (absolute equal singular superlative)
pagkababa-baba (absolute equal plural superlative)

shallow (of water in rivers, pools, etc.)


mababa

tl-verb

mababá (complete nababa, progressive nabababa, contemplative mabababa, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜊᜊ)

mababá (canonical)
nababa (completive)
nabababa (progressive)
mabababa (contemplative)
ᜋᜊᜊ (Baybayin)
baba (root)
mababa (infinitive)
nababa (completive root)
nabababa (progressive root)
mabababa (contemplative)

tl-infl-ma

mababa

mababa


tumoma

tl-verb

tumomà or tumoma (complete tumoma, progressive tumotoma, contemplative totoma, Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜋᜓᜋ)

tumomà (canonical)
tumoma (canonical)
tumoma (completive)
tumotoma (progressive)
totoma (contemplative)
ᜆᜓᜋᜓᜋ (Baybayin)
-um- (affix)
ᜓᜋ᜔ (affix)
toma (root)
ᜆᜓᜋ (root)
actor (focus)
katotoma (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜆᜓᜆᜓᜋ (completive formal past past-recent)
tumoma (formal imperative)
ᜆᜓᜋᜓᜋ (formal imperative)
toma (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜆᜓᜋ (formal imperative)
kakatoma (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜆᜓᜋ (completive informal past past-recent)
tumoma (imperative informal)
ᜆᜓᜋᜓᜋ (imperative informal)
toma (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜆᜓᜋ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

tumoma

tumotoma
ᜆᜓᜋᜓᜆᜓᜋ
tungmotoma¹
 ᜆᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜓᜆᜓᜋ
natoma²
ᜈ ᜆᜓᜋ

¹Now archaic in Modern Tagalog.
²Dialectal use only.

Paano na ngayon, na-tsugi ka sa trabaho? tumoma — uminom ng alak. Kahapon ay tumoma sina Rio at mga kasama niya. type — gusto. Type ko talaga 'yung asul na blusa. udaymun — masamang tao. Maraming udaymun ang nagtatago dito ...

1999, Rosario Torres- Yu, Lilia F. Antonio, Ligaya Tiamson- Rubin, Talinghagang Bukambibig, Inilathala

(please add an English translation of this quotation)


madali

tl-adj

madalî (plural madadali, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜇᜎᜒ)

madalî (canonical)
madadali (plural)
ᜋᜇᜎᜒ (Baybayin)
madali (positive singular)
madadali (plural positive)
dali (positive root)
mas madali (comparative positive singular superior)
mas madadali (comparative plural positive superior)
hindi gaanong madali (comparative inferior singular)
hindi gaanong madadali (comparative inferior plural)
kasindali (comparative equal plural singular)
ang pinakamadali (positive relative singular superlative)
ang pinakamadadali (plural positive relative superlative)
napakamadali (absolute inferior singular superlative)
napakamadadali (absolute inferior plural superlative)
pagkadali (absolute equal singular superlative)
pagkadali-dali (absolute equal plural superlative)

Madali lang kami sa Baguio.

We're staying in Baguio in a short while.


kring-kring

tl-head

kring-kring (Baybayin spelling ᜃ᜔ᜇᜒᜅ᜔ᜃ᜔ᜇᜒᜅ᜔)

ᜃ᜔ᜇᜒᜅ᜔ᜃ᜔ᜇᜒᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)

/ˌkɾiŋ ˈkɾiŋ/

[ˌkɾiŋ ˈkɾiŋ]

Kring-Kring Lilia F. Antonio ang pagtawag sa telepono sa taong marapat ibaon sa limot ay tulad sa pagkutkot ng sugat. habang tinutuklap ang tumitigas na langib kay-kati, kay sarap. subalit kapag nalantad ang mamula-mulang laman muling ...

2002, Joi Barrios, Roland B. Tolentino, Ang aklat likhaan ng tula at maikling kuwento, 2000

"Kring! Kring! Kring!" Tumunog ang telepono at pinutol ang malalim kong pagmumuni-muni. Pagkatapos sagutin ang telepono, sinabi ng anak kong lalaki, "Yung tauhan kong Chua ang apelyido, dalawampung minuto nang naghihintay diyan ...

2003, Joaquin Sy, 五月花節 : 柯清淡小說精選: tatlong piling kwento

(onomatopoeia) imitating the sound of a ringing telephone, alarm, or bell


kring-kring

ᜃ᜔ᜇᜒᜅ᜔ᜃ᜔ᜇᜒᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)

/ˌkɾiŋ ˈkɾiŋ/

[ˌkɾiŋ ˈkɾiŋ]

(slang, dated, humorous, mildly offensive) crazy; mentally disturbed


tilaok

From Proto-Philippine *taraquk, doublet of *taʀaquk. Cognate with Ilocano taraok.

Halimbawa, iba ang pakinig ng mga Amerikano sa tilaok ng manok kaysa mga Pranses. Hindi nangangahulugang iba nga ang tilaok ng manok sa Estados Unidos kaysa tilaok ng manok sa Pransiya. Ang nagkakaiba lamang ay ang ...

1983, Roberto Alonzo, Sino ako?: hulaan ang mga tunʹog

Ang tilaok ng manok sa madaling-araw, kung isa pa lamang o kaunti pa lang at madalang ang tilaok ay nagsasabing alas- kuwatro na ng umaga. Ang sunod- sunurang tilaok ng manok sa umaga ay nangangahulugang pumuputok na ang ...

1996, Jaime Salvador Corpuz, Isang kasaysayan, isang Marilaw

pumailanlang ang matiling tilaok, pumatlang ang payapa, sumalit ang pamuling tilaok, sumabad pamuli ang panatag, pumunit muli ang tilaok at pagkaraan noon, nagsonata ang mga tilaok sa kung saan-saang dako, matinis, piyaos, garalgal, ...

Oras ng paghihintay Sa kadilimang Di pa nagagambala Ng tilaok ng tandang O tukso ng kapalaran. Tapos na ang mga dasal Panggabi. Nabasa na ang mga aral. Pinagnilayan nang mabuti; Inawit ang pagsamba, Naibunyag ang pagsisisi.

1991, Eduardo Jose E. Calasanz, Nagdaraang hangin: mga tula

"Ang lagay ko'y isang tandang na tilaok nang tilaok ay walang masumpungang inahin," ang matamlay na wika ni Dodoy. "Ayaw ka lamang manunggab ..." "Mula nang ang insan mong Minang ay mag-asawa ay ewan ko kung bakit lalo pa ...

1988, Genoveva Edroza Matute, Piling maiikling katha ng huling 50 taon: (kalakip--kasaysayan, pag-aaral at pagsulat nito)

Dumadalas na ang tilaok ng mga manok at namumula na ang silangan nang tigib-galak na mamamaalam si Fidel pagkatapos magsibak ng kahoy. Isinuntok ang kamay sa langit nang makalayo na sa kapookan at sinabayan ng sigaw ang ...

2006, Ireneo Perez Catilo, Pandesal: at iba pang kuwento

Bahagya muna iyong kinalampag. Parang tinitimpla pa lamang ang tunog, sabay sa pagtantya at pag-asang sana'y may bisa nga ito. Di naman nagtagal, nakarinig sila ng isang kakaibang tilaok na hindi sa isang labuyo ni sa isang cobra.

Di kalayuan ay narinig nila ang tilaok ng labuyo na sinasagot naman ng tilaok ng mga alaga nilang mga manok. Umaga na at ang bawat umaga ay may dalang pag-asa. Naghiwa-hiwalay na ang mga nag-uusapusap na mga katipunero ...

2000, Jose Rey Munsayac, Ang aso, ang pulgas, ang bonsai, at ang kolorum

(onomatopoeia) cock-a-doodle-doo; cry of a rooster

Bago ako papakin Magandang boses mo iparinig sa akin Sa kisig mong angkin Tiyak pati tilaok mo ay maganda rin. Hindi ka nagsisinungaling. Iparinig mo na, tinig mong taglay Aking babaunin sa kabilang-buhay. Easy ka lang diyan Akin ...

1997, Philippine Journal of Education, page 481

Walang katapusan ang ganitong proseso mula sa ikatlong tilaok ng sirena, eksaktong alas singko ng umaga, hanggang sa huling tilaok ng sirena; mula alas siyete sa paglubog ng araw sa dagat, hanggang alas dose sa pagtirik ng buwan sa ...


walay

From Proto-Austronesian *waray (“to separate, as two people”).

inh

act of separating or living separately from another or others (especially of a member of one's family)

act of weaning a child from its mother's breast


yosi boy

Borrowed from English yosi boy, from Tagalog yosi (“cigarette”) + English boy.

Anong mangyayari kung 'yung yosi boy Barugin ko ang ngala-ngala? Baka naman nasagasaan na siya ng MRT Oh God, all prophets and saints, huwag naman sana The moment I see you naman Erased lahat ang inis and balik ulit ang thrill ...

year unknown, Pipo Agas, Deliberate Dreams, Lulu.com, page 125

Tinawag ng nagdrayb ang isang yosi boy at bumili sila ng Marlborong isang kaha, sabay tanong, boy, may tsik ka bang alam o kilala na puma- parada ngayon, ngunit bago pa lang ang batang pati sarili ay pinagbibenta sa lugar na iyon, kaya ...

2001, Thelma B. Kintanar, Women's Bodies, Women's Lives: An Anthology of Philippine Fiction and Poetry on Women's Health Issues

Humiram ng sindi sa isang yosi-boy sa pamamagitan lamang ng kalabit at senyas. Tumawid kami't sinundan pa namin siya mula Tayuman hanggang Blumentritt. Tumigil siya sa isang kanto, hu- mithit, at tumingin sa malayo na parang may ...

kaya lumabas ako: nadaanan ko ang isang utility girl na tahimik na nagwawalis, hindi nagsasalita nagsusukli habang nagkiklik ng layter ang yosi boy. hindi nagsasalita nakalahad ang kamay ng pulubi, hindi nagsasalita kumakanta ang isa ...

2001, Roland B. Tolentino, Sa loob at labas ng mall kong sawi kaliluha'y siyang nangyayaring hari: ang pagkatuto at pagtatanghal ng kulturang popular

Sa pagsabit sa bus at pagharang sa estribo, Kinompetensiya n'yo pa ang mga yosi-boy At manggagawang nagsipagwelga. Mas malapad pa sa palad, Mas malalim pa sa lata, Ang bayong na pansahod n'yo ng grasya. Kahanay na kayo ng ...

2002, Lilia F. Antonio, Tungkos ng talinghaga

Lowbatt! kaya lumabas ako: nadaaan ko ang isang utility girl na tahimik na nagwawalis, hindi nagsasalita nagsusukli habang nagkiklik ng layter ang yosi boy, hindi nagsasalita nakalahad ang kamay ng pulubi, hindi nagsasalita kumakanta ...

2004, Rolando B. Tolentino, Kulturang mall


kulob

From Western Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kulub (“to slow cook in a tightly covered vessel”). Compare Sundanese ᮊᮥᮜᮥᮘ᮪ (kulub) and Javanese ꦔꦸꦭꦸꦧ꧀ (ngulub).

tightly covered; well-covered (of food being cooked to prevent heat from escaping)


kulob

act of keeping a container tightly covered or airtight to prevent heat from escaping (to produce a higher temperature, especially for cooking)

act of tightly wrapping up the body to cause sweating (with thick blankets, etc.)


kadiri

[kɐˈd̪iː.ɾɪ]

"Bakit mo nasabi iyan? tatanungin ko. "Dahil mababa ang blood ... Ang bulate kadiri na ito ay sumisipsip ng dugo ninyo kaya nagiging kakaunti ang red blood cells sa katawan. lyon ang tunay na tinatawag natin na anemik, yung namumutla.

2001, Susy Pineda Mercado, Kalamansi with Honey: Understanding Women's Health

Gutom na 'ko! BADONG: Kadiri ka talaga Monica, ang hilig mo sa hilaw. MONICA : (Kikay.) Dad! BADONG: (Inis, pero affectionate.) Kainin mo ang kalahati, para may mailaga ang nanay mo. Lalapit kay Cariitos si Monica. Sisigaw si Cariitos.

2003, Tomás: The Literary Journal of the UST Center for Creative Writing and Studies

Harlene: Ang takaw mo. Mario: Mas masarap lang talagang lumamon kapag — Harlene: Beautiful ka. Mario: Basta masarap mag-trip. Actually, kahit na ano kakainin ko. Harlene: Tae. Kanin mo. Mario: Kadiri ka. Harlene: Sabi mo, kahit ano ...

2008, Khavn De La Cruz, Khavn, Ultraviolins, UP Press, page 132

Negro ako, egoy, itim, talo pa ang imburnal, kadiri, yuck, ayoko na, ayoko na. Afro - Chinese ako, Intsik na, Negro pa, ay kay malas na sinumpa. May tanong ako sa yo: Bakit dalawa ang bibig mo? Ako isa lang. Siya isa lang. Lahat kami rito, isa ...

2014, J. Corcinto, Teka, Wait...Di Ako Prepared, Arcenciel Publishing
Nagkakahugis na ang katawan niya noon, kaya sa tuwing lumulukso siya ay may mga bahagi ng katawan niyang ... Kadiri. Parang lawlaw na balat. Parang bilbil na umakyatsa dibdib. Ilang araw pagkatapos noonay untiunting nagiba ang ... “Grabe, napansin mo ba na parang ang lambot ng mga lips niya, saka ang pula!


kadiri

[kɐˈd̪iː.ɾɪ]

expression to indicate disgust or nausea: yuck; ew


madaya

tl-adj

madayà (plural madadaya, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜇᜌ)

madayà (canonical)
madadaya (plural)
ᜋᜇᜌ (Baybayin)
madaya (positive singular)
madadaya (plural positive)
daya (positive root)
mas madaya (comparative positive singular superior)
mas madadaya (comparative plural positive superior)
hindi gaanong madaya (comparative inferior singular)
hindi gaanong madadaya (comparative inferior plural)
kasindaya (comparative equal plural singular)
ang pinakamadaya (positive relative singular superlative)
ang pinakamadadaya (plural positive relative superlative)
napakamadaya (absolute inferior singular superlative)
napakamadadaya (absolute inferior plural superlative)
pagkadaya (absolute equal singular superlative)
pagkadaya-daya (absolute equal plural superlative)

deceitful; fraudulent; given to cheating others


madaya

tl-verb

mádáyà (complete nadaya, progressive nadadaya/nadaraya, contemplative madadaya/madaraya, 3rd actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜇᜌ)

mádáyà (canonical)
nadaya (completive)
nadadaya (progressive)
nadaraya (progressive)
madadaya (contemplative)
madaraya (contemplative)
ᜋᜇᜌ (Baybayin)
daya (root)
mandaya (infinitive root trigger-actor)
nandaya (completive root trigger-actor)
nandadaya (progressive trigger-actor)
mandadaya (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapandadaya (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapandaya (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapandaya (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
dayain (infinitive root trigger-object)
dinaya (completive root trigger-object)
dinadaya (progressive trigger-object)
inadaya (dialectal progressive trigger-object)
dadayain (contemplative trigger-object)
adayain (contemplative dialectal trigger-object)
pandayaan (infinitive root trigger-locative)
pinandayaan (completive root trigger-locative)
pinandadayaan (progressive trigger-locative)
pinapandayaan (progressive trigger-locative)
pandadayaan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papandayaan (contemplative trigger-locative)
ipandaya (benefactive infinitive root)
ipinandaya (benefactive completive root)
ipinapandaya (benefactive progressive)
ipapandaya (benefactive contemplative)
ipandaya (infinitive root trigger-instrument)
ipinandaya (completive root trigger-instrument)
ipinapandaya (progressive trigger-instrument)
ipapandaya (contemplative trigger-instrument)
ikapandaya (infinitive root trigger-causative)
ikinapandaya (completive root trigger-causative)
ikinapandadaya (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapandaya (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapandadaya (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapandaya (contemplative trigger-causative)
magpadaya (infinitive trigger-actor)
nagpadaya (completive trigger-actor)
nagpapadaya (progressive trigger-actor)
magpapadaya (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapadadaya (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapadaya (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagpapadaya (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapadaya (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
papandayain (actor-secondary infinitive)
pinapandaya (actor-secondary completive)
pinapapandaya (actor-secondary progressive)
papapandayain (actor-secondary contemplative)
ipadaya (infinitive trigger-object)
ipinadaya (completive trigger-object)
ipinadadaya (progressive trigger-object)
ipinapadaya (progressive trigger-object)
ipadadaya (contemplative trigger-object)
ipapadaya (contemplative trigger-object)
ipagpadaya (benefactive infinitive)
ipinagpadaya (benefactive completive)
ipinagpapadaya (benefactive formal progressive)
ipinapagpadaya (benefactive progressive)
ipagpapadaya (benefactive contemplative formal)
ipapagpadaya (benefactive contemplative)
ipapandaya (benefactive infinitive)
ipinapandaya (benefactive completive)
ipinapapandaya (benefactive progressive)
ipapapandaya (benefactive contemplative)
ikapagpapandaya (infinitive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapandaya (completive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapapandaya (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagpapandaya (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagpapapandaya (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagpapandaya (contemplative trigger-causative)
papandayaan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinapandayaan (completive trigger-locative)
pinapapandayaan (progressive trigger-locative)
papapandayaan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makapandaya (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapandaya (completive trigger-actor)
nakapandadaya (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapandaya (progressive trigger-actor)
makapandadaya (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapandaya (contemplative trigger-actor)
madaya (infinitive trigger-object)
nadaya (completive trigger-object)
nadadaya (progressive trigger-object)
madadaya (contemplative trigger-object)
maipaaya (benefactive infinitive)
naipaaya (benefactive completive)
naipaaaya (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapaaya (benefactive progressive)
naiipaaya (benefactive progressive)
maipaaaya (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapaaya (benefactive contemplative)
maiipaaya (benefactive contemplative)
maikapaaya (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapaaya (completive trigger-causative)
naikapaaaya (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikapapaaya (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapaaya (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapaaaya (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikapapaaya (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapaaya (contemplative trigger-causative)
maipaaya (infinitive trigger-causative)
naipaaya (completive trigger-causative)
naipaaaya (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naipapaaya (progressive trigger-causative)
naiipaaya (progressive trigger-causative)
maipaaaya (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maipapaaya (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiipaaya (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapaayaan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napaayaan (completive trigger-locative)
napaaayaan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapaayaan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapaaayaan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapaayaan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makapagpadaya (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagpadaya (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagpapadaya (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagpadaya (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagpapadaya (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagpadaya (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapapandayaan (actor-secondary infinitive)
napapandayaan (actor-secondary completive)
napapapandayaan (actor-secondary progressive)
mapapapandayaan (actor-secondary contemplative)
maipadaya (infinitive trigger-object)
naipadaya (completive trigger-object)
naipadadaya (formal progressive trigger-object)
naipapadaya (progressive trigger-object)
naiipadaya (progressive trigger-object)
maipadadaya (contemplative formal trigger-object)
maipapadaya (contemplative trigger-object)
maiipadaya (contemplative trigger-object)
maipagpadaya (benefactive infinitive)
naipagpadaya (benefactive completive)
naipagpapadaya (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagpadaya (benefactive progressive)
naiipagpadaya (benefactive progressive)
maipagpapadaya (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagpadaya (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagpadaya (benefactive contemplative)
maipapandaya (benefactive infinitive)
naipapandaya (benefactive completive)
naipapapandaya (benefactive progressive)
naiipapandaya (benefactive progressive)
maipapapandaya (benefactive contemplative)
maiipapandaya (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagpapandaya (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapandaya (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapapandaya (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakapagpapandaya (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagpapandaya (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagpapapandaya (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikakapagpapandaya (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagpapandaya (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapapandayaan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napapandayaan (completive trigger-locative)
napapapandayaan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapapapandayaan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makipandaya (direct infinitive)
nakipandaya (completive direct)
nakikipandaya (direct progressive)
makikipandaya (contemplative direct)
makipagpadaya (indirect infinitive)
nakipagpadaya (completive indirect)
nakikipagpadaya (indirect progressive)
makikipagpadaya (contemplative indirect)

to be cheated; to be defrauded; to be tricked (in an unexpected way)


manuso

band or bandage such as that wound around newborn babies


marikita

Borrowed from Spanish mariquita (“ladybird”).


mapanglaw

mapangláw (canonical)
ᜋᜉᜅ᜔ᜎᜏ᜔ (Baybayin)

melancholic; solitary; sad; dull; morbid; gloomy


malumanay

mild; gentle (in speech); restrained in action


maagos

having plenty of running water (as of a river); swift; having a swift current


kalasing

soft, clinking sound such as made by jingling coins


maalab

tl-adj

maalab (plural maaalab, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜀᜎᜊ᜔)


maginaw

[mɐ.ɣɪˈn̪aʊ̯]

cold; chilly (as of the weather or environment)


maanghang

maangháng (plural maaanghang, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜀᜅ᜔ᜑᜅ᜔)

maangháng (canonical)
maaanghang (plural)
ᜋᜀᜅ᜔ᜑᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)

[mɐ.ʔɐŋˈhaŋ]


maaraw

[mɐˈʔaː.ɾaʊ̯]


maligalig

[mɐ.lɪˈɣaː.lɪɡ̚]


maalinsangan

maalinsangan (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜀᜎᜒᜈ᜔ᜐᜅᜈ᜔)

ᜋᜀᜎᜒᜈ᜔ᜐᜅᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


maagwat

[mɐ.ʔɐɡˈwat̪̚]


mapalot

having the odor of perspiration or urine (usually stale)


maaliwalas

bright; serene (as of the weather, a room, the countenance, etc.)


maagap

maagap (plural maaagap, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜀᜄᜉ᜔)

[mɐˈʔaː.ɣɐp̚]


mahalimuyak

mahalimuyak (plural mahahalimuyak, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜑᜎᜒᜋᜓᜌᜃ᜔)

mahahalimuyak (plural)
ᜋᜑᜎᜒᜋᜓᜌᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)


maligamgam

maligamgám (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜎᜒᜄᜋ᜔ᜄᜋ᜔)

maligamgám (canonical)
ᜋᜎᜒᜄᜋ᜔ᜄᜋ᜔ (Baybayin)


panig

[ˈpaː.n̪ɪɡ̚]


maputik

maputik (plural mapuputik, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜉᜓᜆᜒᜃ᜔)


maaga

maaga (plural maaaga, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜀᜄ)


malamig

malamíg (plural malalamig, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜎᜋᜒᜄ᜔)

malamíg (canonical)
malalamig (plural)
ᜋᜎᜋᜒᜄ᜔ (Baybayin)


matinga

having a particle or particles of food left between the teeth


pandot

ancient religious holiday celebration practiced by prehistorical Tagalogs with several sacrifices, lasting four days and customarily held in the home of an important person


bangungot

[bɐˈŋuː.ŋot̪̚]

Compare Kapampangan bangungut, Masbatenyo bangungot, and Maranao bangongot.

binding of roofing cross-support (to tighten connection with the rafter)


masining

artistic; done with skill and good taste


tibalbal

tibalbál (canonical)
ᜆᜒᜊᜎ᜔ᜊᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)


timbon

smale pile, heap, or mound (of earth, garbage, clothes, etc.)


tampipi

native, small clothes trunk or chest, made of bamboo, rattan, or a certain kind of palm leaves (similar to takba)


tuyong

liquid or water added to a cooking pot (to make up for the amount of liquid that has evaporated or gone off in steam)


karinderya

tl-noun

karinderyá or karinderya (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜇᜒᜈ᜔ᜇᜒᜇ᜔ᜌ)

karinderyá (canonical)
karinderya (canonical)
ᜃᜇᜒᜈ᜔ᜇᜒᜇ᜔ᜌ (Baybayin)

[kɐ.ɾɪn̪ˈd̪ɛɾ.jɐ]

From Philippine Spanish carindería, where the root itself is from Spanish carí which itself is from Tagalog kari (“curry”), according to Wenceslao Retana (1920). The Philippine Spanish term was coined by analogy with Tagalog karihan (“place where curry is sold”) and Spanish cafetería, according to Zorc (1981). By surface analysis, karindero + -erya. Compare Spanish panadería.

cog

carinderia (a small restaurant or eatery selling local food)


maaari

[mɐ.ʔɐˈʔaː.ɾɪʔ]

From ma- + ari with initial reduplication, literally, “could have; able to be taken as”.


maaari

[mɐ.ʔɐˈʔaː.ɾɪʔ]


maghanap ng sakit ng katawan

tl-verb

maghanáp ng sakít ng katawán (complete naghanap ng sakit ng katawan, progressive naghahanap ng sakit ng katawan, contemplative maghahanap ng sakit ng katawan, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜑᜈᜉ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜐᜃᜒᜆ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜃᜆᜏᜈ᜔)

maghanáp ng sakít ng katawán (canonical)
naghanap ng sakit ng katawan (completive)
naghahanap ng sakit ng katawan (progressive)
maghahanap ng sakit ng katawan (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜑᜈᜉ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜐᜃᜒᜆ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜃᜆᜏᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[mɐɡ.hɐˌn̪ap n̪ɐn̪ sɐˌxit̪ n̪ɐŋ kɐ.t̪ɐˈwan̪]

(idiomatic) to pick a fight; to challenge someone into a brawl;


tibalsik

tibalsík (canonical)
ᜆᜒᜊᜎ᜔ᜐᜒᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)


mabilis sa alas-kuwatro

tl-adv

mabilís sa alás-kuwatro (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜊᜒᜎᜒᜐ᜔ ᜐ ᜀᜎᜐ᜔ᜃᜓᜏᜆ᜔ᜇᜓ)

mabilís sa alás-kuwatro (canonical)
ᜋᜊᜒᜎᜒᜐ᜔ ᜐ ᜀᜎᜐ᜔ᜃᜓᜏᜆ᜔ᜇᜓ (Baybayin)

Literally, “faster than four o'clock”. From the 1970s.


bansot

stunted in growth; arrested in development


bansot

condition of being stunted in growth or arrested in development


tayong

temporary suspension or delay (of work, etc.)


suklob

movable covering with encasing around the sides (such as the lid of a pot)

placing of two things together face to face (as of two plates, etc.)

(card games) partnership in a capital investment by two bankers

metal capping used to protect the point or end of something

encased jointing (as with shock absorber cylinders of vehicles)


magjakol

tl-verb

magjakól (complete nagjakol, progressive nagjajakol, contemplative magjajakol, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜇ᜔ᜌᜃᜓᜎ᜔)

magjakól (canonical)
nagjakol (completive)
nagjajakol (progressive)
magjajakol (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜇ᜔ᜌᜃᜓᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)

2008, Nicanor David (Jr), Mga kwento ng Batang kaning-lamig: ang pagpapatuloy ng pakikipagsapalaran ng isang sira-ulong overseas filipino worker

'Pag wala nga akong magawa, imbis na magjakol ay iniisip ko ang advantages ng kulay asul ang passport. 1. 'Pag nag-dial ka ng 911, hindi Pizza Hut ang sasagot sa iyo. 2. 'Pag nagpunta ka sa ibang bansa, hindi na titingnan ng immigration ...

Hindi tulad ng nangyayari sa atin, 'yung kailangan ko pang pumunta sa banyo ninyo para magjakol kasi ayoko ng blue balls. Hindi ko siya sinabihan ng "I love you." Tulad mo, 'pag naglalaro tayo. Hindi rin siya nagpapahalik sa labi. Tulad mo.


de-kuwatro

tl-adj

de-kuwatro (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜃᜓᜏᜆ᜔ᜇᜓ)

From de- + kuwatro, from Spanish de (“of”), and Spanish cuatro (“four”), due to one's legs forming the symbol “4”.

crossing one's legs (having one's leg placed above one's thigh)


maasin

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qasin, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)qasiN, or analytically ma- + asin. Compare Tetum masin.

having plenty of salt (such as said of a place or district)


simpok

surge or swell of the sea breaking into a wave or ripple

collecting, gathering, and keeping for future use (of things)

things collected and kept for future use


singgalong

tl-noun

singgalong (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜎᜓᜅ᜔)


Bulakenyo

Borrowed from Spanish bulaqueño, from Bulacán + -eño.


Bulakenyo

Bulakenyo (feminine Bulakenya, Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎᜃᜒᜈ᜔ᜌᜓ)

Bulakenya (feminine)
ᜊᜓᜎᜃᜒᜈ᜔ᜌᜓ (Baybayin)

.nasaklaw ng mga Bulakenyo Hindi lamang ang kanilang bayan o lalawigan kundi ang buong bay ang Filipino mismo." "Kailangan magkaroon din ng kasay Sayan ng motel sa Bulakan. hanggang ngayon. Ito tila ang gawi ng mga taga- ...

niwang Bulakenyo sa kanayunan. Sinasabing pinalalaki sa duyan ng tula ang isang Bulakenyo. Bata pa'y nakikipagtagisan siya ng talino sa pamamagitan ng bugtong. Hi- nuhubog siya sa mga may tugma't sukat na pangaral at salawikain.

2002, Virgilio S. Almario, Bulacan: lalawigan ng bayani at bulaklak


tayutay

tayutay or tayutáy (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜌᜓᜆᜌ᜔)

tayutay (canonical)
tayutáy (canonical)
ᜆᜌᜓᜆᜌ᜔ (Baybayin)

[t̪ɐ.jʊˈt̪aɪ̯]


kalaboso

Borrowed from Spanish calabozo. Doublet of kalabos.

No choice din ang defense, kailangan nilang pigilin ito dahil siguradong kalaboso ang kanilang kliyente. Naging madrama ang balitaktakan sa korte.Nagbotohan noong Enero 16 bandang 8 p.m. Natalo ang prosecutors. Hindi nabuksan ...

2001, Ang makasaysayang People Power Part 2 sa mga pahina ng Pinoy times special edition issues 1-16


gatilyo

Iikutin ang gatilyo. Ito'y para sa aking idelohiya. lalaruing muli ang kanyang rebolber. Kakalabitin ang gatilyo. Magkiklik. Mapapabulaslas sa tawa. Hahawakan uli ang kanyang rebolber. Iikutin ang gatilyo. Ito'y para sa taongbayan. Kakalabitin ...

Hindi nn kami tumigil sa pagpisil ng gatilyo. Hanggang.sa maubusan kami ng bala. "Inggo," humihingal si Bunyok, "wala na tayong bala. Anong gagawin natin?" "Gamitin na natin ang sumpit," mungkahi ko. "Hindi. Hindi aabot ang bala ng ...

Joey Ayala ikaw na may baril mabigat ang yong pasanin pagpisil mo ng gatilyo ilang buhay ang kikitilin ilang anak ang iiyak o di kaya'y di maisisilang pagpisil mo ng gatilyo isip-isipin mo lang ang balang tingga ay walang mata kung saan ka ...

2002, Carolyn O. Arguillas, Turning rage into courage: Mindanao under martial law

IKAW NA MAY BARIL CAPO U PASOK: Вт (*5) Вт (+5) Ikaw na may baril mabigat ang yong pasanin Em9 Pagpisil mo ng gatilyo Bт (+5) ilang buhay ang kikitilin Hang anak ang iiyak о di kaya'y di maisisilang Em9 Pagpisil mо ng gatilyo ...

1992, Jose L. Ayala, Eric Gamalinda, Mga awit ni Joey Ayala

Pinanatili ito sa ganitong posisyon ng gatilyo—isang baging na nakaharang sa daan. Kumakawala ito minsang masagi ang gatilyo. Sa dulo ng puno o sanga nakaumang ang isang kawayang sibat o palaso na umiigkas minsang magalaw ...

nang kakalabitin na niya ang gatilyo ay biglang sumulpot ang anak niyang si Neli at yumakap sa kanya. Nabigla si Bandino, nakalabit niya ang gatilyo ngunit papaitaas ang putok. Nagtakbuhan ang mga tao, may dumating na mga sekreta.

1987, Simplicio P. Bisa, Paulina B. Bisa, Lahing kayumanggi: panitikang Pilipino


maharot

tl-adj

maharót (plural mahaharot, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜑᜇᜓᜆ᜔)

maharót (canonical)
mahaharot (plural)
ᜋᜑᜇᜓᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)

Sa gabi'y sasakay sa kotse at haharurot, At muling susuot sa lungsod na maharot . Sa umaga'y maghahalo ng semen to sa konstruksiyon, Habang nagbibilang sa isip ng naipon. Sa tanghali'y magtatambak ng semento sa gusali, (Dapat nang ...

Kung tayo'y nalulumbay, ang ating mga ugat ay nangapupukaw, hindi natin mabata ang higing ng pinakamainam na musika sa daigdig ni ang pag-aliw ng mga kaibigan, ni ang maharot na buhay sa lipunan. Subali't kung — tulad ng ...

1966, Benjamin Cailles Unson, Ang lider at Makabayan

Lasing na ang karamihan sa kanila. Ismigaw nila ang pagpapalabas sa mga mananayaw at ang hindi pagtigil ng banda sa pagtugtog. Namatay uli ang mga ilaw pagkaraang maihain ang mga alak. Tumugtog uli nang maharot ang banda at ...

1988, Reynaldo Arquero Duque, Jose Asia Bragado, Hermilinda T. Lingbaoan, GUMIL Metro Manila, Kurditan

Pumanaog ang papeles niya sa promosyon. pupuwit-puwit — kilos na nagsasaad ng pagkapahiya o pagkaalanganin. Bakit ka pupuwit-puwit diyan? malikdt ang puwit — maharot, mahilig sa lalaki. patay-patay — mabagal, makupad kumilos, ...

1986, Rosario Torres- Yu, Lydia Fer Gonzales, Ligaya Tiamson- Rubin, Talinghagang bukambibig

mischievously playful; naughty; wild; unruly

Ngiti mo'y maharot at kiri ang tirig, Ngunit sa mata ko, budhi'y nasisilip; Tukal ng haraya ay pumupulandit, Lalo't may kuwerdas na kinakalabit. Ay, luwalhati bang walang kasalanan Kung di ka kapiling, subteranyang mahal? May sanlaksang ...

1995, Amelia Lapeña-Bonifacio, Tinig: The Living Voice in Conversation

Malaswang tugtugin at maharot na sayaw. Ang tawag ng kabataan sa awiting Filipino ay bakya. Ni hindi alam ang karinosa, ngunit lahat ng makabagong kanta at maharot na sayaw ay alam. Ang kultura ngayon? Nawalan ng pagmamahal at ...

2002, Culture and Terrorism: A Roundtable Discussion : New Executive Bldg., Malacañang, Manila, January 11-12, 2002


tungkod

[t̪ʊŋˈkod̪̚]

From Proto-Philippine *tukud, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tukud, from Proto-Austronesian *tukud. Doublet of tukod. Compare Cebuano sungkod.


takatak boy

tl-noun

takaták boy (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜃᜆᜃ᜔ ᜊᜓᜌ᜔)

takaták boy (canonical)
ᜆᜃᜆᜃ᜔ ᜊᜓᜌ᜔ (Baybayin)

2006, Zosimo Quibilan (Jr), Pagluwas, UP Press

May pininahang takatak boy. May muntik masaging traffic enforcer. Lahat ng natitirang puwang sa kalye, pinapasok. Napansin niya ring lumalakas na ang ulan sa labas. Lalong dumilim sa loob. Hindi na siya makapagbasa. Binuksan nga ng ...

ambulant male vendor selling candies and cigarettes


tusak

superabundant; oversupplied; in great abundance


tusak

condition of being in great abundance (especially of goods in a market)


dekwatin

tl-verb

dékwatín (complete dinekwat, progressive dinedekwat, contemplative dedekawitin, 1st object trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜃ᜔ᜏᜆᜒᜈ᜔)

dékwatín (canonical)
dinekwat (completive)
dinedekwat (progressive)
dedekawitin (contemplative)
ᜇᜒᜃ᜔ᜏᜆᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
-in (affix)
ᜒᜈ᜔ (affix)
dekwat (root)
ᜇᜒᜃ᜔ᜏᜆ᜔ (root)
dekwatin (infinitive)
ᜇᜒᜃ᜔ᜏᜆᜒᜈ᜔ (infinitive)
dinekwat (completive root)
ᜇᜒᜈᜒᜃ᜔ᜏᜆ᜔ (completive root)
dinedekwat (progressive root)
ᜇᜒᜈᜒᜇᜒᜃ᜔ᜏᜆ᜔ (progressive root)
inadekwat (dialectal progressive root)
ᜁᜈᜇᜒᜃ᜔ᜏᜆ᜔ (progressive root)
dedekwatin (contemplative objective)
ᜇᜒᜇᜒᜃ᜔ᜏᜆᜒᜈ᜔ (contemplative objective)
adekwatin (contemplative dialectal objective)
ᜀᜇᜒᜃ᜔ᜏᜆᜒᜈ᜔ (contemplative objective)
dekwatin (imperative objective)
ᜇᜒᜃ᜔ᜏᜆᜒᜈ᜔ (imperative objective)
dekwat (dialectal imperative objective)
ᜇᜒᜃ᜔ᜏᜆ᜔ (imperative objective)
dekwata (dialectal imperative objective)
ᜇᜒᜃ᜔ᜏᜆ (imperative objective)

tl-infl-in

dekwatin

dekwatin

dekwatin
 ᜇᜒᜃ᜔ᜏᜆᜒᜈ᜔

dinekwat
 ᜇᜒᜈᜒᜃ᜔ᜏᜆ᜔

dinedekwat
ᜇᜒᜈᜒᜇᜒᜃ᜔ᜏᜆ᜔
inadekwat¹
ᜁᜈᜇᜒᜃ᜔ᜏᜆ᜔

dedekwatin
ᜇᜒᜇᜒᜃ᜔ᜏᜆᜒᜈ᜔
adekwatin¹
 ᜀᜇᜒᜃ᜔ᜏᜆᜒᜈ᜔

dekwatin
 ᜇᜒᜃ᜔ᜏᜆᜒᜈ᜔
dekwat¹
ᜇᜒᜃ᜔ᜏᜆ᜔
dekwata¹
ᜇᜒᜃ᜔ᜏᜆ

dekwat
ᜇᜒᜃ᜔ᜏᜆ᜔

(slang) to pilfer; to steal something surreptitiously


lambanog

lambanóg (canonical)
ᜎᜋ᜔ᜊᜈᜓᜄ᜔ (Baybayin)

From Central Philippine *lambanug (“whiplash; palm-whiskey”). The liquor was likely named after the liquor's effects.

lambanog (traditional Filipino distilled palm liquor made from coconut or nipa palm sap)


tampay

serenity; calmness; tranquility (of disposition, climate, sea, temper, etc.)


tikitiki

extract of rice bran (given to infants to supplement certain food deficiencies)


tiwas

having the rear end higher than the front (instead of being level)


tiwas

act of tilting the rear end higher than the front (instead of being level)


silsil

blunt, obtuse, or flattened at the end or point (of a nose, cigarette, etc.)


silsil

pressing of the end or point against a hard surface to make it blunt, obtuse, or flattened (of a nose, cigarette, etc.)

condition of being blunt, obtuse, or flattened at the end or point


tinaw

clear, transparent liquid above settled participates, impurities, or dregs on the bottom


singki

Borrowed from Hokkien 新客 (sin-kheh, “newcomer”). Compare Malay sengkek, Indonesian singkek, and Javanese ꦱꦶꦁꦏꦺꦏ꧀ (singkék).

bor+

a kind of children's game (similar to sintak)


taong

big, round metal or wooden container for carrying water across horseback (in the form of a bucket, pail, or a petroleum can)


sisiwa

Borrowed from Mexican Spanish chichigua (“wet nurse”) during the Early Modern Spanish period, from Classical Nahuatl chichihua (“wet nurse”), from chichi (“suckle”).


kalos

act of skimming off the excess of something being measured


kalos

unable to stand straight due to fatigue or numbness


barumbado

tl-adj

barumbado (feminine barumbada, Baybayin spelling ᜊᜇᜓᜋ᜔ᜊᜇᜓ)

barumbada (feminine)
ᜊᜇᜓᜋ᜔ᜊᜇᜓ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish barrumbada. The Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino's 2021 Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino posits this to be from Spanish varón + -ado.

disrespectful in speech; coarse in manners

acting tough; troublesome; having a tendency to cause trouble


barumbado

Kalbo, maputi, may kasingkitan ang mga mata, matangos ang ilong, maganda ang ngipin, matangkad at may ipagmamalaking katawan ang barumbado. "Oh! Shit! Dapat naiinis ako ah," sabi ko sa sarili pero imbes na ganun ay parang mas ...

2014, Taga Imus, Sa Butas 2012: Tagalog Gay Story, Taga Imus M2M Books - TGIMS Publishing Services, page 5

Sa loob mo ba nakuha ang mga tato mo? Importante pa po ba iyon? Gusto ko lang pong magkatra- baho. Hindi ho kami tuma- tanggap ng gating sa munti. Mga barumbado. Pagbubutihin ko, tsip. Saka hindi naman lahat ho ng galing sa loob.

An Autobiography in Verse, 1964-1995 Mila D. Aguilar. A N AUTOBIOGRAPHY IN VERSE Ang kotseng iyo'y sinasakyan ng malulusog kong mga apo, Hindi maaaring dapuan ng mga kagaw, barumbado! At namatay ang tibihing si Elena.

1996, Mila D. Aguilar, Journey: An Autobiography in Verse, 1964-1995, Mila D. Aguilar, page 29

Kung magsalita ka, parang hindi mo 'ko asawa. Hayup! Bastos! Magbubugbugan ang dalawa. Kakabugin ni Dulce ang dibdib ni Hector. Sasampalin ni Hector ang asawa. DULCE : Aray! Walang hiya! Barumbado! Isip mo kung sino kang hari!

2005, Bedtime stories: mga dula sa relasyong sexual, UP Press, page 74


umebak

tl-verb

umebak (complete umebak, progressive umeebak, contemplative eebak, Baybayin spelling ᜂᜋᜒᜊᜃ᜔)

umebak (completive)
umeebak (progressive)
eebak (contemplative)
ᜂᜋᜒᜊᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)
um- (affix)
ᜂᜋ᜔ (affix)
ebak (root)
ᜁᜊᜃ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kaeebak (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜁᜁᜊᜃ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
umebak (formal imperative)
ᜂᜋᜒᜊᜃ᜔ (formal imperative)
ebak (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜁᜊᜃ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakaebak (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜁᜊᜃ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
umebak (imperative informal)
ᜂᜋᜒᜊᜃ᜔ (imperative informal)
ebak (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜁᜊᜃ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

umebak

umebak
 ᜂᜋᜒᜊᜃ᜔

umebak
 ᜂᜋᜒᜊᜃ᜔
ungmebak¹
ᜂᜅ᜔ᜋᜒᜊᜃ᜔

umeebak
ᜂᜋᜒᜁᜊᜃ᜔
ungmeebak¹
 ᜂᜅ᜔ᜋᜒᜁᜊᜃ᜔
naebak²
ᜈ ᜁᜊᜃ᜔

eebak
 ᜁᜁᜊᜃ᜔
maebak²
ᜋ ᜁᜊᜃ᜔

umebak
 ᜂᜋᜒᜊᜃ᜔
ebak²
ᜁᜊᜃ᜔

[ʔʊˈmɛː.bɐk̚]

2008, Khavn De La Cruz, Khavn, Ultraviolins, UP Press, page 40

... siya. yun na yon. hay. ang sarap ng bogchi kangina. tamarind ala descarte. ang sarap talagang kumain. ang sarap ding umebak. pasok-labas pasok-labas. parang paghinga yan e. kung nakapaglalakbay ako ng panahon, maglalakbay kaya ...


sining

→ Maguindanao: sining

The sense “art” was only introduced in the early 20th century. See also Malay seni.

Sa Paris, France iba-ibang istilo sa sining ang ibinida ng mahigit sampung Pinoy artist sa 30th at autumn edition ng 'Art Shopping' sa Carrousel du Louvre sa Paris kamakailan.

2023 January 15, Cory de Jesus, “PANOORIN: Pinoy artists bumida sa ‘Art Shopping’”, in ABS-CBN News

In Paris, France, a wide variety of styles of art were recently shown off by more than ten Pinoy artists in the 30th and Autumn edition of "Art Shopping" in the Carrousel du Louvre.

(obsolete) thinking; reflection; meditation; contemplation


tayukod

Compare Tagalog tukod and Tagalog talukod.

forked pole or bar; upright post or support with a forked end or crosspiece on top


tayukod

standing position with the body and head bent forward


magsalsal

tl-verb

magsalsál (complete nagsalsal, progressive nagsasalsal, contemplative magsasalsal, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔)

magsalsál (canonical)
nagsalsal (completive)
nagsasalsal (progressive)
magsasalsal (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)
mag- (affix)
ᜋᜄ᜔ (affix)
salsal (root)
ᜐᜎ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
kasasalsal (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜐᜐᜎ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
kapagsasalsal (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜐᜐᜎ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
magsalsal (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakasalsal (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜐᜎ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kakapagsalsal (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
kapapagsalsal (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
magsalsal (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-mag

magsalsal

tl-infl-table

magsalsal

magsalsal
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔

nagsalsal
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔

nagsasalsal
ᜈᜄ᜔ᜐᜐᜎ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔
nagasalsal¹
ᜈᜄᜐᜎ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔

magsasalsal
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜐᜐᜎ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔
magasalsal¹
ᜋᜄᜐᜎ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔
gasalsal¹
ᜄᜐᜎ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔

kasasalsal
ᜃᜐᜐᜎ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔
kapagsasalsal
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜐᜐᜎ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔

kakasalsal
ᜃᜃᜐᜎ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔
kakapagsalsal
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔
kapapagsalsal
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔

magsalsal¹
 ᜋᜄ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔

salsal
 ᜐᜎ᜔ᜐᜎ᜔

... na ring magsalsal nang turuan sila ni Jimmy sa loob ng CR ng mga lalaki nang mamboso sila sa katabing CR ng mga babae. Mayamaya ay tahimik na sila sa kanya- kanyang upuan. Nag-usap ang dalawa, ang kanilang mga mata. Parang ...

... ng mga kaklase na hindi pa siya marunong magsalsal. Kahit noong nasa grade school, mayroong nilalaro sina Daniel, Michael at Erik. Pahulaan ng kanta , o dugtungan ng kanta, kahit kapag nasa service na dyip na sumusundo sa kanila ...

2009, Edgar Calabia Samar, Walong diwata ng pagkahulog


singkit

slant-eyed; having narrow eyes (of a person)


singkit

condition of having slanted or narrow eyes

(colloquial, sometimes offensive) person with slanted or narrow eyes


sinaing

[sɪˈn̪aː.ʔɪŋ]

rice being cooked (by boiling or steaming)

(Batangas) fish cooked with a little water with salt


sinaing

[sɪˈn̪aː.ʔɪŋ]

cooked (of rice, by boiling or steaming)


sinaing

[sɪˈn̪aː.ʔɪŋ]


tampalasan

Compare Cebuano tampalasan, Hiligaynon tampalasan, and Bikol Central tampalasan. See also Cebuano tampalas (“desecrate”).

wicked; perverse; roguish; knavish; rascal


singit

[ˈsiː.ŋɪt̪̚]

slit; aperture; fissure; crack; chink (in a wall, etc.)

insertion of something into a narrow space (such as a slit, crack, etc. or in between two close objects)

object inserted into a narrow space (such as a slit, crack, etc. or in between two close objects)

elbowing; forcing of one's way (into a crowd, etc.)

(figurative) insertion of a task, idea, opinion, etc. (into a schedule, conversation, etc.)


tayangtang

tayangtáng (canonical)
ᜆᜌᜅ᜔ᜆᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)

(figurative) accustomed to something undesirable; used to something not so good


tayangtang

condition of being overexposed to heat for too long

condition of being overdried due to overexposure to heat

(figurative) condition of being accustomed to something undesirable


labon

cooking by boiling of tubers, corn, bananas, etc.


tibtib

sugarcane tips or cuttings used for planting

act of cutting or chopping into small pieces (of wood, sugarcane, etc.)


sulak

simmering or bubbling towards boiling point


tukoy

well-experienced; knowing exactly what to do, etc.


tutong

scorched rice; burnt rice sticking to the bottom of the pot

(colloquial) thick dirt on a person's skin (especially on the face)


tinapa

From tapa + -in-. Compare Tausug tiyapa.


tungo

act of going or leaving towards a certain destination


tungo

act of lowering or bending the head forward

bent or bowed head (as in shame, defeat, etc.)


tungo

with or having the head bowed or bent forward


kalapati

Supposedly palapati, borrowed from Malay parapati (“pigeon”), from Sanskrit पारापत (pārāpata, “pigeon”). According to Potet (2016), the word was borrowed via written Malay. The Jawi ڤ (p) was misread as ق (q). Thus, changing the /p/ into a /k/ when spoken. Compare Pangasinan malapati, Kapampangan patipati, Bikol Central salampati, Cebuano pati, Maranao marampatik, Tausug māpati, and Malay merpati. Doublet of patipati.

kalapating mababa ang lipad
kalapating mababa ang lipad#Tagalog

(euphemistic) Ellipsis of kalapating mababa ang lipad.


kaluntian

tl-noun

kaluntián (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜎᜓᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜀᜈ᜔)

kaluntián (canonical)
ᜃᜎᜓᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜀᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


dalubwika

dalubwikà (canonical)
ᜇᜎᜓᜊ᜔ᜏᜒᜃ (Baybayin)


Yakan

Yakan (one of the major indigenous ethnolinguistic groups in the Philippines)


pasabugin ang ulo

tl-verb

pasabugin ang ulo (complete pinasabog ang ulo, progressive pinapasabog ang ulo, contemplative papasabugin ang ulo, Baybayin spelling ᜉᜐᜊᜓᜄᜒᜈ᜔ ᜀᜅ᜔ ᜂᜎᜓ)

pinasabog ang ulo (completive)
pinapasabog ang ulo (progressive)
papasabugin ang ulo (contemplative)
ᜉᜐᜊᜓᜄᜒᜈ᜔ ᜀᜅ᜔ ᜂᜎᜓ (Baybayin)

[pɐ.sɐˌbuː.ɣɪn̪ ʔɐŋ ˈʔuː.lo]

blow someone's brains out
blow someone's brains out

(idiomatic) to blow someone's brains out


lugpo

prostrate with no strength to get up (of a bedridden or collapsed person)


lugpo

condition of being prostrate with no strength to get up (of a bedridden or collapsed person)


yanot

ravelled; frayed (as of edges of clothes)


yanot

loose ends of fibers or threads (especially of ravelled or frayed clothes)


yapos

held, clasped, or embraced tightly in one's arms


yapos

close, affectionate embrace or hug (close and affectionate)

tight clasp or hold with the arms (as in wrestling or in fright)


yangyang

act of exposing something in the air in order to dry (especially by hanging on a line)


mangyari

mangyari (complete nangyari, progressive nangyayari, contemplative mangyayari, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜅ᜔ᜌᜇᜒ)

nangyari (completive)
nangyayari (progressive)
mangyayari (contemplative)
ᜋᜅ᜔ᜌᜇᜒ (Baybayin)
mang- (affix)
ᜋᜅ᜔ (affix)
yari (root)
ᜌᜇᜒ (root)
actor (focus)
kapangyayari (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜅ᜔ᜌᜌᜇᜒ (completive formal past past-recent)
pangyari (formal imperative)
ᜉ ᜅ᜔ᜌᜇᜒ (formal imperative)
kakapangyari (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜅ᜔ᜌᜇᜒ (completive informal past past-recent)
kapapangyari (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜅ᜔ᜌᜇᜒ (completive informal past past-recent)
pangyari (imperative informal)
ᜉ ᜅ᜔ᜌᜇᜒ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

mangyari

kakapangyari
 ᜃᜃᜉᜅ᜔ᜌᜇᜒ
kapapangyari
 ᜃᜉᜉᜅ᜔ᜌᜇᜒ

¹ Not used in Standard Tagalog. Dialectal use only.

[mɐŋˈjaː.ɾɪ]


lugso

collapsed; fallen down; caved in (due to a weak structure)

(figurative) raped; sexually violated (of a virgin woman)


lugso

cave in; collapse (due to a weak structure)

part of a structure that collapsed or caved in

(figurative) rape; sexual violation (of a virgin woman)


magbati

magbatî (canonical)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜊᜆᜒ (Baybayin)
mag- (affix)
ᜋᜄ᜔ (affix)
bati (root)
ᜊᜆᜒ (root)
actor (focus)
kababati (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜊᜊᜆᜒ (completive formal past past-recent)
kapagbabati (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜊᜊᜆᜒ (completive formal past past-recent)
magbati (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜊᜆᜒ (formal imperative)
kakabati (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜊᜆᜒ (completive informal past past-recent)
kakapagbati (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜊᜆᜒ (completive informal past past-recent)
kapapagbati (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜊᜆᜒ (completive informal past past-recent)
magbati (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜊᜆᜒ (imperative informal)

magbati

magbabati
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜊᜊᜆᜒ
magabati¹
ᜋᜄᜊᜆᜒ
gabati¹
ᜄᜊᜆᜒ

kakabati
ᜃᜃᜊᜆᜒ
kakapagbati
ᜃᜃᜉᜄ᜔ᜊᜆᜒ
kapapagbati
ᜃᜉᜉᜄ᜔ᜊᜆᜒ

magbati¹
 ᜋᜄ᜔ᜊᜆᜒ


magbati

magbatí (canonical)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜊᜆᜒ (Baybayin)
bati (root)
magbati (infinitive root trigger-actor)
nagbati (completive root trigger-actor)
nagbabati (progressive trigger-actor)
nagabati (dialectal progressive trigger-actor)
magbabati (contemplative trigger-actor)
magabati (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
gabati (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
kababati (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagbabati (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakabati (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapagbati (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapagbati (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
batihin (infinitive root trigger-object)
binati (completive root trigger-object)
binabati (progressive trigger-object)
inabati (dialectal progressive trigger-object)
babatihin (contemplative trigger-object)
abatihin (contemplative dialectal trigger-object)
pagbatihan (infinitive root trigger-locative)
pinagbatihan (completive root trigger-locative)
pinapagbatihan (progressive trigger-locative)
pinagbabatihan (progressive trigger-locative)
papagbatihan (contemplative trigger-locative)
pagbabatihan (contemplative trigger-locative)
ipagbati (benefactive infinitive root)
ipinagbati (benefactive completive root)
ipinapagbati (benefactive progressive)
ipapagbati (benefactive contemplative)
ipambati (infinitive root trigger-instrument)
ipinambati (completive root trigger-instrument)
ipinapambati (progressive trigger-instrument)
ipapambati (contemplative trigger-instrument)
ikapagbati (infinitive root trigger-causative)
ikinapagbati (completive root trigger-causative)
ikinapagbabati (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagbati (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagbabati (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagbati (contemplative trigger-causative)
pagbatihan (infinitive root trigger-referential)
pinagbatihan (completive root trigger-referential)
pinapagbatihan (progressive trigger-referential)
pinagbabatihan (progressive trigger-referential)
papagbatihan (contemplative trigger-referential)
pagbabatihan (contemplative trigger-referential)
magpabati (infinitive trigger-actor)
nagpabati (completive trigger-actor)
nagpapabati (progressive trigger-actor)
magpapabati (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapababati (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapabati (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagpapabati (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapabati (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
papagbatihin (actor-secondary infinitive)
pinapagbati (actor-secondary completive)
pinapapagbati (actor-secondary progressive)
papapagbatihin (actor-secondary contemplative)
ipabati (infinitive trigger-object)
ipinabati (completive trigger-object)
ipinababati (progressive trigger-object)
ipinapabati (progressive trigger-object)
ipababati (contemplative trigger-object)
ipapabati (contemplative trigger-object)
ipagpabati (benefactive infinitive)
ipinagpabati (benefactive completive)
ipinagpapabati (benefactive formal progressive)
ipinapagpabati (benefactive progressive)
ipagpapabati (benefactive contemplative formal)
ipapagpabati (benefactive contemplative)
ikapagpabati (infinitive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpabati (completive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapabati (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagpabati (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagpapabati (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagpabati (contemplative trigger-causative)
pagpabatihan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinagpabatihan (completive trigger-locative)
pinagpapababatihan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
pinapagpabatihan (progressive trigger-locative)
pagpapababatihan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
papagpabatihan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papagbatihan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinapagbatihan (completive trigger-locative)
pinapapagbatihan (progressive trigger-locative)
papapagbatihan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papagbatihan (infinitive trigger-referential)
pinapagbatihan (completive trigger-referential)
pinapapagbatihan (progressive trigger-referential)
papapagbatihan (contemplative trigger-referential)
makapagbati (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagbati (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagbabati (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagbati (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagbabati (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagbati (contemplative trigger-actor)
mabati (infinitive trigger-object)
nabati (completive trigger-object)
nababati (progressive trigger-object)
mababati (contemplative trigger-object)
maipagbati (benefactive infinitive)
naipagbati (benefactive completive)
naipagbabati (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagbati (benefactive progressive)
naiipagbati (benefactive progressive)
maipagbabati (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagbati (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagbati (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagbati (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagbati (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagbabati (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikapapagbati (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagbati (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagbabati (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikapapagbati (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagbati (contemplative trigger-causative)
maipagbati (infinitive trigger-causative)
naipagbati (completive trigger-causative)
naipagbabati (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naipapagbati (progressive trigger-causative)
naiipagbati (progressive trigger-causative)
maipagbabati (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maipapagbati (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiipagbati (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagbatian (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagbatian (completive trigger-locative)
napagbabatian (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagbatian (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagbabatian (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagbatian (contemplative trigger-locative)
makapagpabati (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagpabati (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagpapabati (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagpabati (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagpapabati (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagpabati (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapapagbati (actor-secondary infinitive)
napapagbati (actor-secondary completive)
napapapagbati (actor-secondary progressive)
mapapapagbati (actor-secondary contemplative)
maipabati (infinitive trigger-object)
naipabati (completive trigger-object)
naipababati (formal progressive trigger-object)
naipapabati (progressive trigger-object)
naiipabati (progressive trigger-object)
maipababati (contemplative formal trigger-object)
maipapabati (contemplative trigger-object)
maiipabati (contemplative trigger-object)
maipagpabati (benefactive infinitive)
naipagpabati (benefactive completive)
naipagpapabati (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagpabati (benefactive progressive)
naiipagpabati (benefactive progressive)
maipagpapabati (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagpabati (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagpabati (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagpabati (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagpabati (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapabati (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakapagpabati (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagpabati (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagpapabati (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikakapagpabati (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagpabati (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagpabatihan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagpabatihan (completive trigger-locative)
napagpapababatihan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagpabatihan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagpapababatihan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagpabatihan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapagbatihan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napapagbatihan (completive trigger-locative)
napapapagbatihan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapapapagbatihan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapagbatihan (infinitive trigger-referential)
napapagbatihan (completive trigger-referential)
napapapagbatihan (progressive trigger-referential)
mapapapagbatihan (contemplative trigger-referential)
makipagbati (direct infinitive)
nakipagbati (completive direct)
nakikipagbati (direct progressive)
makikipagbati (contemplative direct)
makibati (direct infinitive)
nakibati (completive direct)
nakikibati (direct progressive)
makikibati (contemplative direct)
makipagpabati (indirect infinitive)
nakipagpabati (completive indirect)
nakikipagpabati (indirect progressive)
makikipagpabati (contemplative indirect)


lungad

[ˈluː.ŋɐd̪̚]


lungad

[ˈluː.ŋɐd̪̚]

vomiting all that is consumed (of a baby)


lugot

wilted and falling (of leaves and petals)


lugot

wilting and falling (of leaves and petals)


mabato

tl-verb

mabató (complete nabato, progressive nababato, contemplative mababato, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜊᜆᜓ)

mabató (canonical)
nabato (completive)
nababato (progressive)
mababato (contemplative)
ᜋᜊᜆᜓ (Baybayin)

to be able to throw (especially a stone)

Nababato na ako sa kahihintay.

I am almost turning into stone from all the waiting.


mabato

mábató (complete nabato, progressive nababato, contemplative mababato, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜊᜆᜓ)

mábató (canonical)
nabato (completive)
nababato (progressive)
mababato (contemplative)
ᜋᜊᜆᜓ (Baybayin)
bato (root)
bumato (infinitive root trigger-actor)
bumato (completive root trigger-actor)
bumabato (progressive trigger-actor)
nabato (dialectal progressive trigger-actor)
babato (contemplative trigger-actor)
mabato (contemplative dialectal trigger-actor)
kababato (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakabato (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
batuhin (infinitive root trigger-object)
binato (completive root trigger-object)
binabato (progressive trigger-object)
inabato (dialectal progressive trigger-object)
babatuhin (contemplative trigger-object)
abatuhin (contemplative dialectal trigger-object)
batuhan (directional infinitive root)
binatuhan (completive directional root)
binabatuhan (directional progressive)
inabatuhan (dialectal directional progressive)
babatuhan (contemplative directional)
abatuhan (contemplative dialectal directional)
pagbatuhan (infinitive root trigger-locative)
pinagbatuhan (completive root trigger-locative)
pinapagbatuhan (progressive trigger-locative)
pinagbabatuhan (progressive trigger-locative)
papagbatuhan (contemplative trigger-locative)
pagbabatuhan (contemplative trigger-locative)
ibato (benefactive infinitive root)
ibinato (benefactive completive root)
ibinabato (benefactive progressive)
ibabato (benefactive contemplative)
ipambato (infinitive root trigger-instrument)
ipinambato (completive root trigger-instrument)
ipinapambato (progressive trigger-instrument)
ipapambato (contemplative trigger-instrument)
ikabato (infinitive root trigger-causative)
ikinabato (completive root trigger-causative)
ikinababato (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakabato (progressive trigger-causative)
ikababato (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakabato (contemplative trigger-causative)
ibato (emphatic infinitive rare root trigger-causative)
ibinato (completive emphatic rare root trigger-causative)
ibinabato (emphatic progressive rare trigger-causative)
ibabato (contemplative emphatic rare trigger-causative)
ibato (infinitive root trigger-measurement)
ibinato (completive root trigger-measurement)
ibinabato (progressive trigger-measurement)
ibabato (contemplative trigger-measurement)
magpabato (infinitive trigger-actor)
nagpabato (completive trigger-actor)
nagpapabato (progressive trigger-actor)
magpapabato (contemplative trigger-actor)
kapababato (completive formal past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapapabato (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kapagpapabato (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
kakapabato (completive past past-recent trigger-actor)
pabatuhin (actor-secondary infinitive)
pinabato (actor-secondary completive)
pinababato (actor-secondary progressive)
pinapabato (actor-secondary progressive)
pababatuhin (actor-secondary contemplative)
papabatuhin (actor-secondary contemplative)
ipabato (infinitive trigger-object)
ipinabato (completive trigger-object)
ipinababato (progressive trigger-object)
ipinapabato (progressive trigger-object)
ipababato (contemplative trigger-object)
ipapabato (contemplative trigger-object)
pabatuhan (directional infinitive)
pinabatuhan (completive directional)
pinapabatuhan (directional progressive)
pinababatuhan (directional progressive)
papabatuhan (contemplative directional)
pababatuhan (contemplative directional)
ipagpabato (benefactive infinitive)
ipinagpabato (benefactive completive)
ipinagpapabato (benefactive formal progressive)
ipinapagpabato (benefactive progressive)
ipagpapabato (benefactive contemplative formal)
ipapagpabato (benefactive contemplative)
ikapagpabato (infinitive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpabato (completive trigger-causative)
ikinapagpapabato (formal progressive trigger-causative)
ikinakapagpabato (progressive trigger-causative)
ikapagpapabato (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
ikakapagpabato (contemplative trigger-causative)
pagpabatuhan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinagpabatuhan (completive trigger-locative)
pinagpapababatuhan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
pinapagpabatuhan (progressive trigger-locative)
pagpapababatuhan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
papagpabatuhan (contemplative trigger-locative)
papagbatuhan (infinitive trigger-locative)
pinapagbatuhan (completive trigger-locative)
pinapapagbatuhan (progressive trigger-locative)
papapagbatuhan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makabato (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakabato (completive trigger-actor)
nakababato (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakabato (progressive trigger-actor)
makababato (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakabato (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapabato (infinitive trigger-actor)
napabato (completive trigger-actor)
napababato (formal progressive trigger-actor)
napapabato (progressive trigger-actor)
mapababato (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
mapapabato (contemplative trigger-actor)
mabato (infinitive trigger-object)
nabato (completive trigger-object)
nababato (progressive trigger-object)
mababato (contemplative trigger-object)
mabatuhan (directional infinitive)
nabatuhan (completive directional)
nababatuhan (directional progressive)
mababatuhan (contemplative directional)
maibato (benefactive infinitive)
naibato (benefactive completive)
naibabato (benefactive progressive)
maibabato (benefactive contemplative)
maikabato (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikabato (completive trigger-causative)
naikababato (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakabato (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikabato (progressive trigger-causative)
naikababato (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
naikakabato (contemplative trigger-causative)
naiikabato (contemplative trigger-causative)
maibato (infinitive trigger-causative)
naibato (completive trigger-causative)
naibabato (progressive trigger-causative)
maibabato (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagbatoan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagbatoan (completive trigger-locative)
napagbabatoan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagbatoan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagbabatoan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagbatoan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makapagpabato (infinitive trigger-actor)
nakapagpabato (completive trigger-actor)
nakapagpapabato (formal progressive trigger-actor)
nakakapagpabato (progressive trigger-actor)
makapagpapabato (contemplative formal trigger-actor)
makakapagpabato (contemplative trigger-actor)
mapabato (actor-secondary infinitive)
napabato (actor-secondary completive)
napababato (actor-secondary formal progressive)
napapabato (actor-secondary progressive)
mapababato (actor-secondary contemplative formal)
mapapabato (actor-secondary contemplative)
maipabato (infinitive trigger-object)
naipabato (completive trigger-object)
naipababato (formal progressive trigger-object)
naipapabato (progressive trigger-object)
naiipabato (progressive trigger-object)
maipababato (contemplative formal trigger-object)
maipapabato (contemplative trigger-object)
maiipabato (contemplative trigger-object)
mapabatuhan (directional infinitive)
napabatuhan (completive directional)
napababatuhan (directional formal progressive)
napapabatuhan (directional progressive)
mapababatuhan (contemplative directional formal)
mapapabatuhan (contemplative directional)
maipagpabato (benefactive infinitive)
naipagpabato (benefactive completive)
naipagpapabato (benefactive formal progressive)
naipapagpabato (benefactive progressive)
naiipagpabato (benefactive progressive)
maipagpapabato (benefactive contemplative formal)
maipapagpabato (benefactive contemplative)
maiipagpabato (benefactive contemplative)
maikapagpabato (infinitive trigger-causative)
naikapagpabato (completive trigger-causative)
naikapagpapabato (formal progressive trigger-causative)
naikakapagpabato (progressive trigger-causative)
naiikapagpabato (progressive trigger-causative)
maikapagpapabato (contemplative formal trigger-causative)
maikakapagpabato (contemplative trigger-causative)
maiikapagpabato (contemplative trigger-causative)
mapagpabatuhan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napagpabatuhan (completive trigger-locative)
napagpapababatuhan (formal progressive trigger-locative)
napapagpabatuhan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapagpapababatuhan (contemplative formal trigger-locative)
mapapagpabatuhan (contemplative trigger-locative)
mapapagbatuhan (infinitive trigger-locative)
napapagbatuhan (completive trigger-locative)
napapapagbatuhan (progressive trigger-locative)
mapapapagbatuhan (contemplative trigger-locative)
makibato (direct infinitive)
nakibato (completive direct)
nakikibato (direct progressive)
makikibato (contemplative direct)
makipagpabato (indirect infinitive)
nakipagpabato (completive indirect)
nakikipagpabato (indirect progressive)
makikipagpabato (contemplative indirect)


palakat

shrill shout of pain or anger; a loud, harsh cry


ngima

small, thin bits of food left on or between the teeth


paaga

a kind of quick-growing, early season rice


ngikngik

ngikngík (canonical)
ᜅᜒᜃ᜔ᜅᜒᜃ᜔ (Baybayin)


patumapat

patumapát (canonical)
ᜉᜆᜓᜋᜉᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)


lulot

withered; dried up (of flowers or leaves)


lulot

condition of being withered or dried up (of flowers or leaves)


lulot

withering; drying up (of flowers or leaves)


patubiling

tl-noun

patubilíng (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜆᜓᜊᜒᜎᜒᜅ᜔)

patubilíng (canonical)
ᜉᜆᜓᜊᜒᜎᜒᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)


piksi

shrug of the body or shoulders to show disapproval or disdain


lumpok

small pile of rice stalks ready for threshing


lumpok

Alternative form of umpok: small group of people gathered together


ngidngid

ngidngíd (canonical)
ᜅᜒᜇ᜔ᜅᜒᜇ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ŋɪd̪ˈŋid̪̚]


ngalay

numbness; fatigue (as of an arm, leg, or muscle)


pinak

shallow lagoon that dries up after the rainy season; swamp


lugay

loosening of a woman's hair to hang loosely (when knotted or in a bun)


lugay

hanging loose and not done up (of a woman's long hair)

having hair hanging loose and not done up (of a woman)


lunaw

lunáw or lunaw (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜈᜏ᜔)

lunáw (canonical)
lunaw (canonical)
ᜎᜓᜈᜏ᜔ (Baybayin)


lunaw

liquification (from a solid or semi-solid state)


mangkok

Borrowed from Malay mangkuk, of unknown origin. Compare Banjarese mangkok, Indonesian mangkuk, Javanese ꦩꦁꦏꦺꦴꦏ꧀ (mangkok), and Nias mako.


diborsiyo

dibórsiyó (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜊᜓᜇ᜔ᜐᜒᜌᜓ)

dibórsiyó (canonical)
ᜇᜒᜊᜓᜇ᜔ᜐᜒᜌᜓ (Baybayin)


payid

Possibly from elision of /l/ from earlier variant palid, from Proto-Philippine *palij (“blow away”), ultimately from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palij (“blown away by the wind”). Compare Ilocano palig, Kapampangan paid, Hiligaynon palid, and Maranao palid.


payid

→ Kapampangan: paid

ikapayid

to be the cause of something to be carried by wind

kapayiran

place where something will be drifted by wind

payid na tao

lost person; person which is not known where the wind has brought

act of being carried by the wind (like paper)

getting lost when sailing because of strong winds and currents


pigsa

From Proto-Philippine *pəʀsa. Compare Ibaloi pelsa, Pangasinan pelsa, Kapampangan tigsa, Hiligaynon pugsa, and Maranao pese. Possibly related to Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pi(ʀ)sa.


pigsa

drenched; soaked; wet through and through


pampang

From Western Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paŋpaŋ (“steep slope (as of riverbank or mountain)”). Compare Ilocano pangpang (“ridge”), Kapampangan pangpang (“riverbank”), Bikol Central pangpang (“riverbank”), Cebuano pangpang (“cliff”), Maranao pampang (“cliff”), and Malagasy fampana (“abyss”).


lugi

Borrowed from Malay rugi (“loss; financial loss”), possibly ultimately either from Sanskrit रोगिन् (rogin, “ill; sick; diseased”) or possibly related to or ultimately from Hokkien 落去 (lo̍h-khì, “to go down”).


sagimsim

sagimsím (canonical)
ᜐᜄᜒᜋ᜔ᜐᜒᜋ᜔ (Baybayin)


tabag

[ˈt̪aː.bɐɡ̚]

something added to make up for what was lost, consumed, used up, or spoiled (in the process or cooking or manufacturing)


sagaak

[sɐ.ɣɐˈʔak̚]

cracking, echoing noise of breaking or splitting bamboo cane or wood


sadlok

act of taking up water or any liquid (with a scoop or dipper)


sagasag

[sɐ.ɣɐˈsaɡ̚]

rendered insipid or tasteless (of stale food)


sadlak

ignominious fall into disgrace, shame, or misfortune


saknong

section of a rice field assigned to one for his own work of harvesting


sagabal

obstacle; barrier; obstruction; impediment


binawian ng buhay

tl-adj

binawian ng buhay (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜈᜏᜒᜀᜈ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜊᜓᜑᜌ᜔)

ᜊᜒᜈᜏᜒᜀᜈ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜊᜓᜑᜌ᜔ (Baybayin)


binawian ng buhay

ᜊᜒᜈᜏᜒᜀᜈ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜊᜓᜑᜌ᜔ (Baybayin)


saginsin

saginsín (canonical)
ᜐᜄᜒᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


saginsin

condition of being dense, arranged close together, etc.

act of placing things close together (on one side or end)


saklit

entanglement of loose rope, cord, wire, etc.

net-like loop of rope, twine, or the like around the neck of jars, bottles, etc. (to facilitate carrying)

(fishing) small drag seine or push net (used to catch shrimp or other shore and bottom-dwelling fish)

(fishing) act of catching shrimp or fish with such a net

sudden snatch or seizing of a small object with one's hand or mouth


sakol

act of cutting sugarcane in the field and taking it to the mill


sakol

quantity of food the fingers can hold and bring up to the mouth; morsel (especially of rice)

act of eating with one's bare fingers (especially of rice)


sadsad

aground; dragging (of boats, ships, etc.)


sadsad

arrival on shore; docking (of boats, ships, etc.)


palang

a type of bolo; large knife; butcher's knife


palang

(informal) just yet; only; still; only still


tabal

excessively leafy; excessive in foliage (resulting in fruitlessness or sterility in plants)


tabal

excessive growth of foliage (resulting in fruitlessness or sterility in plants)


yukod

bending of the head or body (in respect, greeting, salute, or humiliation)

(by extension) slouch; bending forward of the head and shoulders


bahay-bata

bahay-batà (canonical)
ᜊᜑᜌ᜔ᜊᜆ (Baybayin)


uyot

loss of balance or equilibrium; disequilibrium


inhinyero

tl-noun

inhinyero (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜈ᜔ᜑᜒᜈ᜔ᜌᜒᜇᜓ)

ᜁᜈ᜔ᜑᜒᜈ᜔ᜌᜒᜇᜓ (Baybayin)

[ʔɪn̪.hɪˈɲɛː.ɾo]


taklob

cover; covering (especially that which completely covers and protects)

act of covering something fully from the top

act of putting two things (as of two plates face-to-face)


kabag

lesser short-nosed fruit bat (Cynopterus brachyotis)


telenobela

telenobela (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜎᜒᜈᜓᜊᜒᜎ)


maniniil

mániniíl (canonical)
ᜋᜈᜒᜈᜒᜁᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)


talipapa

temporary makeshift market selling food, especially fish (especially with easily removable stalls under inclined flat sheds)


lalad

carried away by a flood, a strong current, or by a strong wind


bentilasyon

bentilasyón (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜎᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

bentilasyón (canonical)
ᜊᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜎᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


tinyente

ᜆᜒᜈ᜔ᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜒ (Baybayin)

[t̪ɪˈɲɛn̪.t̪ɛ]


sigsa

lively enthusiasm; eager interest (to do something)


sigya

great enthusiasm; eagerness (in doing something)


sigsig

torch made of split bamboo or a bundle of grass, reeds, or weeds put together


silambang

silambáng (canonical)
ᜐᜒᜎᜋ᜔ᜊᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)

haphazard hit or answer; answer that misses the point


beterinaryo

beterinaryo (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜆᜒᜇᜒᜈᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ)

ᜊᜒᜆᜒᜇᜒᜈᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ (Baybayin)


makinista

Borrowed from Spanish maquinista (“machinist”).

bor+

(rail transport) engineer; motorman; train driver


poste ng ilaw

tl-noun

poste ng ilaw (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜐ᜔ᜆᜒ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜁᜎᜏ᜔)

ᜉᜓᜐ᜔ᜆᜒ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜁᜎᜏ᜔ (Baybayin)


siklista

Nagla-laps doon sa umaga ang mga siklista.


sigasig

[sɪˈɣaː.sɪɡ̚]

diligence; assiduity; persistence; perseverance


siglap

casual, accidental glance (without much attention)


reperendum

reperendum (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜉᜒᜇᜒᜈ᜔ᜇᜓᜋ᜔)

ᜇᜒᜉᜒᜇᜒᜈ᜔ᜇᜓᜋ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ɾɛ.pɛˈɾɛn̪.d̪ʊm]


magsiyasat

tl-verb

magsiyasat (complete nagsiyasat, progressive nagsisiyasat, contemplative magsisiyasat, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜐᜒᜌᜐᜆ᜔)

nagsiyasat (completive)
nagsisiyasat (progressive)
magsisiyasat (contemplative)
ᜋᜄ᜔ᜐᜒᜌᜐᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)


hilagang-kanluran

tl-noun

hilagang-kanluran (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜎᜄᜅ᜔ᜃᜈ᜔ᜎᜓᜇᜈ᜔)

ᜑᜒᜎᜄᜅ᜔ᜃᜈ᜔ᜎᜓᜇᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

hilagang kanluran
hilagang kanluran#Tagalog

Alternative spelling of hilagang kanluran


hilagang-kanluran

ᜑᜒᜎᜄᜅ᜔ᜃᜈ᜔ᜎᜓᜇᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


plebisito

plebisito (Baybayin spelling ᜉ᜔ᜎᜒᜊᜒᜐᜒᜆᜓ)

ᜉ᜔ᜎᜒᜊᜒᜐᜒᜆᜓ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish plebiscito, from Latin plēbiscītum.


sigwa

tempest; storm; typhoon (especially at sea)


timbaw

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *timbaw (“to add a piece”). Cognate with Malay timbau, Urak Lawoi' ตีเมา (timaw).

inh

something added to the other side to balance a scale

amount added to an already full container (or to fill it if not yet full)

act of adding to make a container or receptacle full


timbaw

tilted; with one end raised higher than the other


sikmat

sudden bite or snatch (made by a dog, etc.)


pigta

drenched; soaked; wet through and through


sidhi

Borrowed from Sanskrit सिद्धि (siddhi, “perfection; efficiency”).


karpintero

tl-noun

karpintero (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜇ᜔ᜉᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜇᜓ)

ᜃᜇ᜔ᜉᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜇᜓ (Baybayin)

[kɐɾ.pɪn̪ˈt̪ɛː.ɾo]


pulisya

Borrowed from Spanish policía (“police officer; policeman”), from Latin politīa, from Ancient Greek πολιτεία (politeía). Doublet of polisiya.

bor+

Isang matandang lalaki ang namatay Biyernes ng umaga matapos mahilo habang nakapila sa community pantry na inorganisa ng aktres na si Angel Locsin sa Barangay Holy Spirit, Quezon City, ayon sa pulisya.

2021, “1 namatay matapos pumila sa community pantry ni Angel Locsin; aktres nag-sorry sa siksikan sa pila”, in ABS-CBN News

An old man died on Friday morning after fainting while lining up at the community pantry that was organized by actress Angel Locsin at Barangay Holy Spirit, Quezon City, according to the police

(usually formal) the police; police force


sihang

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *səlaŋ with elision of /l/. Compare Bikol Central salang, Aklanon sueang, and Cebuano sulang.


hilagang-silangan

tl-noun

hilagang-silangan (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜎᜄᜅ᜔ᜐᜒᜎᜅᜈ᜔)

ᜑᜒᜎᜄᜅ᜔ᜐᜒᜎᜅᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

hilagang silangan
hilagang silangan#Tagalog

Alternative spelling of hilagang silangan


hilagang-silangan

ᜑᜒᜎᜄᜅ᜔ᜐᜒᜎᜅᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


timog-kanluran

timog-kanluran (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜋᜓᜄ᜔ᜃᜈ᜔ᜎᜓᜇᜈ᜔)

ᜆᜒᜋᜓᜄ᜔ᜃᜈ᜔ᜎᜓᜇᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From timog (“south”) + kanluran (“west”).


timog-kanluran

ᜆᜒᜋᜓᜄ᜔ᜃᜈ᜔ᜎᜓᜇᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


ugnayang panlabas

ugnayang panlabás (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜄ᜔ᜈᜌᜅ᜔ ᜉᜈ᜔ᜎᜊᜐ᜔)

ugnayang panlabás (canonical)
ᜂᜄ᜔ᜈᜌᜅ᜔ ᜉᜈ᜔ᜎᜊᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)

From ugnayan (“relation”) + -g (“enclitic suffix”) + panlabas (“external”), literally, “external relations”.


kolumnista

tl-noun

kolumnista (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜎᜓᜋ᜔ᜈᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ)

ᜃᜓᜎᜓᜋ᜔ᜈᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ (Baybayin)


kura paroko

kura paroko or kura párokó (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜇ ᜉᜇᜓᜃᜓ)

kura paroko (canonical)
kura párokó (canonical)
ᜃᜓᜇ ᜉᜇᜓᜃᜓ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish cura párroco. By surface analysis, kura + paroko.


pagpuga

[pɐɡˈpuː.ɣɐ]


manunulat

mánunulát (canonical)
ᜋᜈᜓᜈᜓᜎᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)

From man- + sulat (“writing”), with initial reduplication of the root.


tumimos

tl-verb

tumimos (complete tumimos, progressive tumitimos, contemplative titimos, Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜋᜒᜋᜓᜐ᜔)

tumimos (completive)
tumitimos (progressive)
titimos (contemplative)
ᜆᜓᜋᜒᜋᜓᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)
-um- (affix)
ᜓᜋ᜔ (affix)
timos (root)
ᜆᜒᜋᜓᜐ᜔ (root)
actor (focus)
katitimos (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜆᜒᜆᜒᜋᜓᜐ᜔ (completive formal past past-recent)
tumimos (formal imperative)
ᜆᜓᜋᜒᜋᜓᜐ᜔ (formal imperative)
timos (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜆᜒᜋᜓᜐ᜔ (formal imperative)
kakatimos (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜆᜒᜋᜓᜐ᜔ (completive informal past past-recent)
tumimos (imperative informal)
ᜆᜓᜋᜒᜋᜓᜐ᜔ (imperative informal)
timos (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜆᜒᜋᜓᜐ᜔ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

tumimos

tumimos
 ᜆᜓᜋᜒᜋᜓᜐ᜔

tumimos
 ᜆᜓᜋᜒᜋᜓᜐ᜔
tungmimos¹
ᜆᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜒᜋᜓᜐ᜔

tumitimos
ᜆᜓᜋᜒᜆᜒᜋᜓᜐ᜔
tungmitimos¹
 ᜆᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜒᜆᜒᜋᜓᜐ᜔
natimos²
ᜈ ᜆᜒᜋᜓᜐ᜔

titimos
 ᜆᜒᜆᜒᜋᜓᜐ᜔
matimos²
ᜋ ᜆᜒᜋᜓᜐ᜔

katitimos
 ᜃᜆᜒᜆᜒᜋᜓᜐ᜔

tumimos
 ᜆᜓᜋᜒᜋᜓᜐ᜔
timos²
ᜆᜒᜋᜓᜐ᜔

timos
ᜆᜒᜋᜓᜐ᜔

to taste or savor by sipping a little (of broth)


tumpok

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tumpuk (“small heap”) (cf. Bikol Central tumpok and Malay tumpuk).

inh

small heap; small mound; small pile (of fish, shrimp, grain, soil, etc.)


rebelyon

rebelyón (canonical)
ᜇᜒᜊᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


istasyon ng pulis

tl-noun

istasyón ng pulís (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜉᜓᜎᜒᜐ᜔)

istasyón ng pulís (canonical)
ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔ ᜈᜅ᜔ ᜉᜓᜎᜒᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)

estasyon ng pulis
estasyon ng pulis#Tagalog


selda

cell; small room (in a jail, convent, etc.)


timog-silangan

timog-silangan (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜋᜓᜄ᜔ᜐᜒᜎᜅᜈ᜔)

ᜆᜒᜋᜓᜄ᜔ᜐᜒᜎᜅᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

From timog (“south”) + silangan (“east”).


timog-silangan

ᜆᜒᜋᜓᜄ᜔ᜐᜒᜎᜅᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


takilya

Borrowed from Spanish taquilla (“box office”).

bor+

box office; ticket office; ticket window


konstabularyo

tl-noun

konstabularyo (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜈ᜔ᜐ᜔ᜆᜊᜓᜎᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ)

ᜃᜓᜈ᜔ᜐ᜔ᜆᜊᜓᜎᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ (Baybayin)

Pseudo-Hispanism, derived from English constabulary, and influenced by Spanish -ario.

pseudo-loan

(historical) Philippine Constabulary (currently the Philippine National Police)


diplomasiya

tl-noun

diplomasiya (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜉ᜔ᜎᜓᜋᜐᜒᜌ)

ᜇᜒᜉ᜔ᜎᜓᜋᜐᜒᜌ (Baybayin)


sikal

sikal or sikál (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜃᜎ᜔)

sikal (canonical)
sikál (canonical)
ᜐᜒᜃᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)

wide prevalence of a communicable disease


sikal

widely spread; of wide prevalence (of a communicable disease)


silab

Compare Cebuano silab and Kapampangan silab.

setting fire; burning (of garbage, weeds, grass, etc.)


sigaw

(figurative) forced confession (of a secret, etc.)

(figurative) revelation; disclosure (of a secret, etc.)


koreksiyonal

koreksiyonál or koréksiyonál (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜇᜒᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜌᜓᜈᜎ᜔)

koreksiyonál (canonical)
koréksiyonál (canonical)
ᜃᜓᜇᜒᜃ᜔ᜐᜒᜌᜓᜈᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish correccional (“reform school”). The sense "correctional facility" is a semantic loan from English correctional.

bor+

correctional facility
correctional facility

youth detention centre
youth detention centre


wasto

Borrowed from Sanskrit वस्तु (vastu, “real, right thing”).


pagdabog

stamping of feet to indicate annoyance, vexation, or irritation


sanglaan

tl-verb

sanglaán (complete sinanglaan, progressive sinasanglaan, contemplative sasanglaan, Baybayin spelling ᜐᜅ᜔ᜎᜀᜈ᜔)

sanglaán (canonical)
sinanglaan (completive)
sinasanglaan (progressive)
sasanglaan (contemplative)
ᜐᜅ᜔ᜎᜀᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
sangla (root)
sanglaan (infinitive)
sinanglaan (completive root)
sinasanglaan (progressive root)
inasanglaan (dialectal progressive root)
sasanglaan (contemplative objective)
asanglaan (contemplative dialectal objective)
sanglai (dialectal imperative objective)

sanglaan

to pawn something to; to mortgage something to


guwardiya

guwárdiyá (canonical)
ᜄᜓᜏᜇ᜔ᜇᜒᜌ (Baybayin)

[ˈɡwaɾ.d͡ʒɐ]

Borrowed from Spanish guardia, from Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰 (wardja).


magsasaka

From mag- + saka with partial reduplication.


karsel

tl-noun

karsél or karsel (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜇ᜔ᜐᜒᜎ᜔)

karsél (canonical)
karsel (canonical)
ᜃᜇ᜔ᜐᜒᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish cárcel, from Latin carcerem.


mangingisda

mángingisdâ (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜅᜒᜅᜒᜐ᜔ᜇ)

mángingisdâ (canonical)
ᜋᜅᜒᜅᜒᜐ᜔ᜇ (Baybayin)

[ˌmaː.ŋɪ.ŋɪsˈd̪aʔ]

[mɐ.ŋɪ.ŋɪsˈd̪aʔ]

From mang- + isda, with duplication in root word. Compare Tausug mangingista'.


mangingisda

tl-head

mangingisdâ (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜅᜒᜅᜒᜐ᜔ᜇ)

mangingisdâ (canonical)
ᜋᜅᜒᜅᜒᜐ᜔ᜇ (Baybayin)

[ˌmaː.ŋɪ.ŋɪsˈd̪aʔ]

[mɐ.ŋɪ.ŋɪsˈd̪aʔ]


silip

From Proto-Philippine *siq(ə)rip (“to peep, spy on”). Compare Bikol Central sirip, Cebuano sil-ip, Ilocano sirip, Pangasinan sirip.

inh

peep; peeping; furtive look (through a hole or small opening)


silip

able to be seen (through a hole or small opening)


sumigwa

tl-verb

sumigwá (complete sumigwa, progressive sumisigwa, contemplative sisigwa, Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜋᜒᜄ᜔ᜏ)

sumigwá (canonical)
sumigwa (completive)
sumisigwa (progressive)
sisigwa (contemplative)
ᜐᜓᜋᜒᜄ᜔ᜏ (Baybayin)
-um- (affix)
ᜓᜋ᜔ (affix)
sigwa (root)
ᜐᜒᜄ᜔ᜏ (root)
actor (focus)
kasisigwa (completive formal past past-recent)
ᜃᜐᜒᜐᜒᜄ᜔ᜏ (completive formal past past-recent)
sumigwa (formal imperative)
ᜐᜓᜋᜒᜄ᜔ᜏ (formal imperative)
sigwa (dialectal formal imperative)
ᜐᜒᜄ᜔ᜏ (formal imperative)
kakasigwa (completive informal past past-recent)
ᜃᜃᜐᜒᜄ᜔ᜏ (completive informal past past-recent)
sumigwa (imperative informal)
ᜐᜓᜋᜒᜄ᜔ᜏ (imperative informal)
sigwa (dialectal imperative informal)
ᜐᜒᜄ᜔ᜏ (imperative informal)

tl-infl-table

sumigwa

sumigwa
 ᜐᜓᜋᜒᜄ᜔ᜏ

sumigwa
 ᜐᜓᜋᜒᜄ᜔ᜏ
sungmigwa¹
ᜐᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜒᜄ᜔ᜏ

sumisigwa
ᜐᜓᜋᜒᜐᜒᜄ᜔ᜏ
sungmisigwa¹
 ᜐᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜒᜐᜒᜄ᜔ᜏ
nasigwa²
ᜈ ᜐᜒᜄ᜔ᜏ

sisigwa
 ᜐᜒᜐᜒᜄ᜔ᜏ
masigwa²
ᜋ ᜐᜒᜄ᜔ᜏ

sumigwa
 ᜐᜓᜋᜒᜄ᜔ᜏ
sigwa²
ᜐᜒᜄ᜔ᜏ

to have continuous, heavy rain; to have a downpour


dagil

grazing or light touch made in passing (usually with the elbow or shoulder)


dagubang

[d̪ɐ.ɣʊˈbaŋ]


daginding

dagindíng (canonical)
ᜇᜄᜒᜈ᜔ᜇᜒᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)

[d̪ɐ.ɣɪn̪ˈd̪iŋ]

continuous droning sound; drone of voices

sound of unintelligible voices coming from a crowd


dagubdob

dagubdób (canonical)
ᜇᜄᜓᜊ᜔ᜇᜓᜊ᜔ (Baybayin)

noisy blaze; blaze accompanied by a great noise of things burning


silim

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *siləm (“fade from sight”). Compare Maguindanao silam and Malay silam.

inh

breaking water; amniorrhexis in childbirth (leakage of amniotic fluid before giving birth)


dagisdis

dagisdís (canonical)
ᜇᜄᜒᜐ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)


laing

laing (Filipino dish of taro leaves with meat or seafood cooked in thick coconut milk)

witheredness; wiltedness; fadedness; driedness (especially of leaves of vegetables and fruits)


laing

withered; wilted; faded; dried (especially of leaves of vegetables and fruits)


dagundong

dagundóng (canonical)
ᜇᜄᜓᜈ᜔ᜇᜓᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)

[d̪ɐ.ɣʊn̪ˈd̪oŋ]

loud reverberation from a far distance (such as of thunder, fall of timber, etc.)


tabog

stamping of the feet in anger, irritation, vexation, etc.


dalag-dagat

tl-noun

dalág-dagat (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜎᜄ᜔ᜇᜄᜆ᜔)

dalág-dagat (canonical)
ᜇᜎᜄ᜔ᜇᜄᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)

[d̪ɐˌlaɡ ˈd̪aː.ɣɐt̪̚]

Rachycentron canadum
Rachycentron canadum#Translingual

cobia; black kingfish (Rachycentron canadum)


dagim

From Proto-Central Philippine *dagʔəm (“raincloud”). Compare Bikol Central dagom and Cebuano dag-om.

rain cloud; nimbus; dark cloud that portends rain


dagusdos

dagusdós (canonical)
ᜇᜄᜓᜐ᜔ᜇᜓᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)

downward slide (as on an inclined plane)

(by extension) sound made by one's downward slide


madagim

tl-adj

madagím (plural madadagim, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜇᜄᜒᜋ᜔)

madagím (canonical)
madadagim (plural)
ᜋᜇᜄᜒᜋ᜔ (Baybayin)
madagim (positive singular)
madadagim (plural positive)
dagim (positive root)
mas madagim (comparative positive singular superior)
mas madadagim (comparative plural positive superior)
hindi gaanong madagim (comparative inferior singular)
hindi gaanong madadagim (comparative inferior plural)
kasindagim (comparative equal plural singular)
ang pinakamadagim (positive relative singular superlative)
ang pinakamadadagim (plural positive relative superlative)
napakamadagim (absolute inferior singular superlative)
napakamadadagim (absolute inferior plural superlative)
pagkadagim (absolute equal singular superlative)
pagkadagim-dagim (absolute equal plural superlative)

dark (of the sky being dark with rain clouds)


dagison

act of moving closer together to save space

act of pushing things closer together to save space


siyentipiko

tl-noun

siyentípikó (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜉᜒᜃᜓ)

siyentípikó (canonical)
ᜐᜒᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜉᜒᜃᜓ (Baybayin)


ilaw

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qilaw. Compare Bikol Central ilaw, Tausug ilaw, and Malay kilau.

inh+

(colloquial) people carrying lighted candles during a procession


bakuna

Borrowed from Spanish vacuna, from vaca.

Dapat ulitin ang bakuna sa mga ibon na walang reaksiyon.

Vaccination should be repeated to fowls that did not show any reaction.

Hinikayat ng Department of Health (DOH) ang mga magulang na tangkilikin ang mga libreng bakuna kontra polio, lalo para sa mga batang may edad 5 pababa.

2019 September 23, Raphael Bosano, “Publiko hinikayat na tangkilikin ang libreng bakuna vs polio”, in ABS-CBN News, archived from the original on 2019-09-30

The Department of Health (DOH) urged the parents to take advantage of the free anti-polio vaccine, especially for the children under the age of 5.


dahak

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dahak. Compare Malay dahak.

physical effort to gather phlegm in the throat in order to expectorate

(by extension) sound made by such an effort


makamandag

makamandág (canonical)
ᜋᜃᜋᜈ᜔ᜇᜄ᜔ (Baybayin)


Balete

[bɐˈlɛː.t̪ɛ]

Balete (a municipality of Batangas, Philippines, on the eastern coast of Taal Lake)


Palayan

Palayan (a city, the provincial capital of Nueva Ecija, Central Luzon, Philippines)


madaling-umaga

tl-noun

madalíng-umaga (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜇᜎᜒᜅ᜔ᜂᜋᜄ)

madalíng-umaga (canonical)
ᜋᜇᜎᜒᜅ᜔ᜂᜋᜄ (Baybayin)

[mɐ.d̪ɐˌliŋ ʔʊˈmaː.ɣɐ]


dalangat

[d̪ɐ.lɐˈŋat̪̚]


dalangat

[d̪ɐ.lɐˈŋat̪̚]

open or extended to the utmost (of two lengths joined at the end, such as compass needles, folding fans, etc.)

bristling up (as hairs of animals or neck feathers of roosters)


dalangat

[d̪ɐˈlaː.ŋɐt̪̚]


utos

From (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *utus (cf. Malay utos).


utos

(colloquial) fond of giving orders or commands


Mataasnakahoy

tl-proper noun

Mataásnakáhoy (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜆᜀᜐ᜔ᜈᜃᜑᜓᜌ᜔)

Mataásnakáhoy (canonical)
ᜋᜆᜀᜐ᜔ᜈᜃᜑᜓᜌ᜔ (Baybayin)

Mataasnakahoy (a municipality of Batangas, Philippines)


bukang-liwayway

tl-noun

bukáng-liwaywáy (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜃᜅ᜔ᜎᜒᜏᜌ᜔ᜏᜌ᜔)

bukáng-liwaywáy (canonical)
ᜊᜓᜃᜅ᜔ᜎᜒᜏᜌ᜔ᜏᜌ᜔ (Baybayin)


taglamig

taglamíg (canonical)
ᜆᜄ᜔ᜎᜋᜒᜄ᜔ (Baybayin)

[t̪ɐɡ.lɐˈmiɡ̚]


tagsibol

tagsibol or tagsiból (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜄ᜔ᜐᜒᜊᜓᜎ᜔)

tagsibol (canonical)
tagsiból (canonical)
ᜆᜄ᜔ᜐᜒᜊᜓᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)


madaling-araw

madalíng-araw (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜇᜎᜒᜅ᜔ᜀᜇᜏ᜔)

madalíng-araw (canonical)
ᜋᜇᜎᜒᜅ᜔ᜀᜇᜏ᜔ (Baybayin)

[mɐ.d̪ɐˌliŋ ˈʔaː.ɾaʊ̯]

From madali + -ng- + araw, literally “quickening sun”. In antiquity, there is also an expression madali na ang araw to mean literally, “the sun is now fast coming.” when the sun is about to rise.

lit

period between midnight and sunrise; early morning; wee hours


pelikula

Borrowed from Spanish película, from Latin pellicula.

(cinematography) film; movie; motion picture


dakol

act of taking a big handful (especially of food)


Tuy

Named after Galician Tui, a town in Pontevedra province, Galicia, Spain.

Tuy (a municipality of Batangas, Philippines)


utol

(colloquial) sibling; one's brother or sister


tambayan

tl-verb

tambayán (complete tinambayan, progressive tinatambayan, contemplative tatambayan, Baybayin spelling ᜆᜋ᜔ᜊᜌᜈ᜔)

tambayán (canonical)
tinambayan (completive)
tinatambayan (progressive)
tatambayan (contemplative)
ᜆᜋ᜔ᜊᜌᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
tambay (root)
tambayan (infinitive)
tinambayan (completive root)
tinatambayan (progressive root)
inatambayan (dialectal progressive root)
tatambayan (contemplative locative)
atambayan (contemplative dialectal locative)
tambayi (dialectal imperative locative)

tl-infl-in-an

tambayan

tambayan

(colloquial) to hang out on; to loiter on; to idle on (a certain place)


Dasmariñas

tl-proper noun

Dasmariñas (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜐ᜔ᜋᜇᜒᜈ᜔ᜌᜐ᜔)

ᜇᜐ᜔ᜋᜇᜒᜈ᜔ᜌᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)

From Spanish Dasmariñas, named after Gómez Pérez Dasmariñas, the 7th Spanish governor-general of the Philippines.

Dasmariñas (a city in Cavite, Philippines)

A barangay of Makati, Metro Manila, Philippines


dalubhasa

dalubhasà (canonical)
ᜇᜎᜓᜊ᜔ᜑᜐ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Malay jurubahasa (“interpreter”), from juru- (“expert”) + bahasa (“language”). The first element was derived from Javanese ꦗꦸꦫꦸ (juru, “expert”), from Old Javanese juru (“head, leader, chief; tradesman”), while the second element was derived from Sanskrit भाषा (bhāṣā). The pronunciation was possibly conflated with hasa. Compare Maranao diyarobasa and Tausug julbahasa.


daguldol

daguldól (canonical)
ᜇᜄᜓᜎ᜔ᜇᜓᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)

mechanical grinding sound (as of loose fittings, gears, etc.)

hollow sound of the collision of hard objects (especially when heard from a little distance from one's position)


gahi

mark of breakage; small tear (especially in wood or clothes)


gahi

beginning to wither; slightly withered; with a small tear


silaw

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *silaw. Compare Malay silau.


silaw

dazzled; glared; blinded (by a strong light)

having an inferiority complex (to another)


tag-init

tl-noun

tag-inít or tag-init (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜄ᜔ᜁᜈᜒᜆ᜔)

tag-inít (canonical)
tag-init (canonical)
ᜆᜄ᜔ᜁᜈᜒᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)

[t̪ɐɡ.ʔɪˈn̪it̪̚]

[t̪ɐɡˈʔiː.n̪ɪt̪̚]


Claveria

Borrowed from Spanish Clavería, introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos . The places in the Philippines are named after Narciso Clavería y Zaldúa, 1st Count of Manila and 71st Spanish governor-general of the Philippines.

Catálogo alfabético de apellidos

several places in the Philippines:
A municipality of Cagayan, Philippines

several places in the Philippines:
A municipality of Misamis Oriental

Misamis Oriental
Misamis Oriental#English


Bohol

Borrowed from Spanish Bohol, from Cebuano Bohol.

Bohol (a province of Central Visayas, Visayas, Philippines; capital and largest city: Tagbilaran)

Bohol (an island in Central Visayas, Visayas, Philippines)


Consolacion

tl-proper noun

Consolación (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜈ᜔ᜐᜓᜎᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

Consolación (canonical)
ᜃᜓᜈ᜔ᜐᜓᜎᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

a female given name from Spanish, usually used along with Maria


Cabanatuan

From kabanatuan, from banato (“kamala tree; Mallotus philippensis”) + ka- -an.

af

Cabanatuan (the largest city, the former provincial capital of Nueva Ecija, Central Luzon, Philippines)


Tagaytay

[t̪ɐ.ɣaɪ̯ˈt̪aɪ̯]

From tagaytay (“mountain ridge”), referring to the mountain ridge near Mount Sungay overlooking Taal Lake. By folk etymology, from "taga, itay!", referring to the yells of a boy (with his father, hunting in the forest) that echoed on the mountains on the present location of the city.

Tagaytay (a city in Cavite, Philippines)


sakam

temporary enjoyment of advantage allowed to one's opponent in a game or contest by not showing or using one's true strength or know-how at the start


Nueva Ecija

tl-proper noun

Nueva Ecija (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜓᜏᜒᜊ ᜁᜐᜒᜑ)

[ˌn̪wɛː.vɐ ʔɛˈsiː.hɐ]

[ˌn̪wɛː.bɐ ʔɛˈsiː.hɐ]

Borrowed from Spanish Nueva Écija (“New Écija”) with the stress moved to the penultimate, from nueva (“new”) + Écija (“city in Seville, Spain”).

com

w:Écija<alt:Écija><t:city in Seville, Spain>

Nueva Ecija (a province of Central Luzon, Luzon, Philippines)


kardenal

kardenál (canonical)
ᜃᜇ᜔ᜇᜒᜈᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Spanish cardenal (“cardinal”).

bor+

Cardinalis cardinalis
Wikispecies:Cardinalis cardinalis

(zoology) northern cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis)

kardenal:


sagid

[ˈsaː.ɣɪd̪̚]

slight touch or push at the side in passing


kamandag

From Proto-Philippine *kamandag (“venom of a poisonous snake or insect”).


mataray

tl-adj

mataray (plural matataray, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜆᜇᜌ᜔)

[mɐˈt̪aː.ɾaɪ̯]

shrewish or evil-tempered; termagant (usually for a woman)


utdo

lack of the required length or measure; shortness


kawanihan

káwanihán (canonical)
ᜃᜏᜈᜒᜑᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

Kawanihan ng mga Serbisyong Pangkomunikasyon

Kawanihan ng Pagtatamo at Pamamahagi ng Lupain

Bureau of Land Acquisition and Distribution

Kawanihan ng Pagpapaunlad ng Lupain

Kawanihan ng Estadistika sa Agrikultura


ungal

loud and continuous howling (due to pain, anger, or hunger, of animals such as cows, carabaos, etc.)

(by extension) loud crying of a child (especially when hungry or in tantrum)


agoy

painful or difficult bodily movement (of a weak or convalescent person)

shaking of a poorly constructed building


liya

liyà (canonical)
liyâ (canonical)
ᜎᜒᜌ (Baybayin)


tagumpay

tagumpáy (canonical)
ᜆᜄᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜌ᜔ (Baybayin)

[t̪ɐ.ɣʊmˈpaɪ̯]

Possibly composed of tag- (“time of”) and humpay (“stop; pause”). Compare Kapampangan tagumpe.

(music, historical) traditional victory song (to commemorate a battle won or to honor victors)


pausukan

tl-verb

pausukan (complete pinausukan, progressive pinapausukan, contemplative papausukan, Baybayin spelling ᜉᜂᜐᜓᜃᜈ᜔)

pinausukan (completive)
pinapausukan (progressive)
papausukan (contemplative)
ᜉᜂᜐᜓᜃᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

Dapat hindi pausukan ang sugat mo.

Your wound should not be exposed to smoke.


editoryal

tl-noun

editoryál (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜇᜒᜆᜓᜇ᜔ᜌᜎ᜔)

editoryál (canonical)
ᜁᜇᜒᜆᜓᜇ᜔ᜌᜎ᜔ (Baybayin)


Batangas

Borrowed from Spanish Batangas, from Tagalog batangan (“timberland; place of wooden rafts”), from batang (“log”) + -an (“place marker suffix”). The province is named by the Spaniards after the wooden rafts found on the Calumpang River in present-day Batangas City.

suffix

A province of Calabarzon, Luzon, Philippines. Capital: Batangas City. Largest city: Lipa

Batangas (a city, the provincial capital of Batangas, Calabarzon, Luzon, Philippines; a former municipality)


daantaon

daantaón (canonical)
ᜇᜀᜈ᜔ᜆᜂᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[d̪ɐ.ʔɐn̪.t̪ɐˈʔon̪]


porsyento

tl-noun

porsyento (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜇ᜔ᜐ᜔ᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓ)

ᜉᜓᜇ᜔ᜐ᜔ᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓ (Baybayin)

Superseded, pre-2007 spelling of porsiyento.


isang daang porsiyento

tl-adj

isáng daáng porsiyento (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐᜅ᜔ ᜇᜀᜅ᜔ ᜉᜓᜇ᜔ᜐᜒᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓ)

isáng daáng porsiyento (canonical)
ᜁᜐᜅ᜔ ᜇᜀᜅ᜔ ᜉᜓᜇ᜔ᜐᜒᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓ (Baybayin)

[ʔɪˌsan̪ d̪ɐˌʔam poɾˈʃɛn̪.t̪o]


sentimo

centavo (subdivision of Philippine peso)


pusag

wriggling of fish in water; convulsive movements of fish in water


akreditasyon

tl-noun

akreditasyón (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃ᜔ᜇᜒᜇᜒᜆᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)

akreditasyón (canonical)
ᜀᜃ᜔ᜇᜒᜇᜒᜆᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

[ʔɐ.kɾɛ.d̪ɪ.t̪ɐˈʃon̪]

Borrowed from Spanish acreditación (“accreditation”). By surface analysis, akredita + -syon.


punso

tl-noun

punsó or punsô (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜈ᜔ᜐᜓ)

punsó (canonical)
punsô (canonical)
ᜉᜓᜈ᜔ᜐᜓ (Baybayin)


puril

state or condition of being slow or stunted in growth


pundakan

tl-adj

pundakán or pundakan (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜈ᜔ᜇᜃᜈ᜔)

pundakán (canonical)
pundakan (canonical)
ᜉᜓᜈ᜔ᜇᜃᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


pusaw

movement or wriggling of fish in water within a confined space (e.g. a fish net)


kilawin

kinilaw (Filipino ceviche dish consisting of cubed raw fish marinated in vinegar or calamondin juice along with vegetables and spices)


kilawin

tl-verb

kilawín (complete kinilaw, progressive kinikilaw, contemplative kikilawin, Baybayin spelling ᜃᜒᜎᜏᜒᜈ᜔)

kilawín (canonical)
kinilaw (completive)
kinikilaw (progressive)
kikilawin (contemplative)
ᜃᜒᜎᜏᜒᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
-in (affix)
ᜒᜈ᜔ (affix)
kilaw (root)
ᜃᜒᜎᜏ᜔ (root)
kilawin (infinitive)
ᜃᜒᜎᜏᜒᜈ᜔ (infinitive)
kinilaw (completive root)
ᜃᜒᜈᜒᜎᜏ᜔ (completive root)
kinikilaw (progressive root)
ᜃᜒᜈᜒᜃᜒᜎᜏ᜔ (progressive root)
inakilaw (dialectal progressive root)
ᜁᜈᜃᜒᜎᜏ᜔ (progressive root)
kikilawin (contemplative objective)
ᜃᜒᜃᜒᜎᜏᜒᜈ᜔ (contemplative objective)
akilawin (contemplative dialectal objective)
ᜀᜃᜒᜎᜏᜒᜈ᜔ (contemplative objective)
kilawin (imperative objective)
ᜃᜒᜎᜏᜒᜈ᜔ (imperative objective)
kilaw (dialectal imperative objective)
ᜃᜒᜎᜏ᜔ (imperative objective)
kilawa (dialectal imperative objective)
ᜃᜒᜎᜏ (imperative objective)

tl-infl-in

kilawin

kilawin

kilawin
 ᜃᜒᜎᜏᜒᜈ᜔

kinilaw
 ᜃᜒᜈᜒᜎᜏ᜔

kinikilaw
ᜃᜒᜈᜒᜃᜒᜎᜏ᜔
inakilaw¹
ᜁᜈᜃᜒᜎᜏ᜔

kikilawin
ᜃᜒᜃᜒᜎᜏᜒᜈ᜔
akilawin¹
 ᜀᜃᜒᜎᜏᜒᜈ᜔

kilawin
 ᜃᜒᜎᜏᜒᜈ᜔
kilaw¹
ᜃᜒᜎᜏ᜔
kilawa¹
ᜃᜒᜎᜏ

to prepare by cutting into small pieces and marinated (in vinegar with salt, onion, black pepper, and other condiments, of a fish or meat dish)


Ibañez

[ʔɪˈbaː.ɲɛs]


Elcano

Borrowed from Spanish, from Basque Elkano.

a surname from Spanish [in turn from Basque]


trangkaso

Borrowed from Spanish trancazo (“influenza”).


puwing

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puliŋ (“foreign object in the eye”) with elision of /l/. Compare Ilocano puling, Kapampangan puling, Bikol Central puling, Cebuano puling, Maranao poling, and Tausug puling.

inh

contradiction, denial, or repudiation of someone's statement, thereby causing confusion


saak

divided or split lengthwise by pulling apart frpm one end (as cane, sticks, etc.)


Peñalosa

Borrowed from Spanish, a variant of Peñaloza.

a surname from Spanish, notably borne by:

Gerry Peñalosa, former Filipino boxer, and younger brother of Dodie Boy Peñalosa


saing

cooking of rice (by boiling or steaming)

(dialectal, Southern Tagalog) cooking of fish with a little water and salt


Legazpi

Borrowed from Spanish Legazpi, from Basque Legazpi.
Named after Spanish conquistador Miguel López de Legazpi, the first Governor-General of the Philippines.

named-after

Alternative form of Legaspi (“provincial capital of Albay, Philippines”)


sentimetro

tl-noun

sentimetro (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜋᜒᜆ᜔ᜇᜓ)

ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜋᜒᜆ᜔ᜇᜓ (Baybayin)


hektarya

Borrowed from Spanish hectárea, but with the silent ⟨h⟩ pronounced as /h/, most likely due to spelling influence (compare alkohol, hedonismo, Hinduismo, homiliya, nihilismo, rehabilitasyon).


sangkapat

... ay itinayo sa lugar na tinatawag ngayong Pooc, na malayo sa bayan at kung saan makikita ngayon ang kaniyang simbahan na humigit-kumulang ay kalahating sangkapat na legwa kung lalakarin patungong Paran at bayan ng Pagsanhan”.

1964, Juan Palazon, Majayjay: How a Town Came Into Being:


tapak

Related to yapak. Compare Malay tapak and telapak.


lalin

contagion; transfer of a disease by contact

ideas transmitted from one person to another (as of beliefs, influence, etc.)


milenyo

Borrowed from Spanish milenio, from Medieval Latin mīllennium. Doublet of milenyum.


tubig alat

tubig alat (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜊᜒᜄ᜔ ᜀᜎᜆ᜔)

ᜆᜓᜊᜒᜄ᜔ ᜀᜎᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)


tubig tabang

tubig tabáng (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜊᜒᜄ᜔ ᜆᜊᜅ᜔)

tubig tabáng (canonical)
ᜆᜓᜊᜒᜄ᜔ ᜆᜊᜅ᜔ (Baybayin)


takdang bilis

takdáng bilís (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜃ᜔ᜇᜅ᜔ ᜊᜒᜎᜒᜐ᜔)

takdáng bilís (canonical)
ᜆᜃ᜔ᜇᜅ᜔ ᜊᜒᜎᜒᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)


salay

saláy (canonical)
salay (canonical)
ᜐᜎᜌ᜔ (Baybayin)

Borrowed from Kapampangan salay, older form of sale (“nest”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaʀ (“nest”). Compare Sambali halay, Bikol Central salag, Cebuano salag, and Maranao salag.


salay

Possibly borrowed from Malay serai, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *səray (“lemon grass: Cymbopogon spp.”). Compare Kapampangan sale (“lemongrass”).

der

Cymbopogon citratus
Cymbopogon citratus#Translingual


takot sa tubig

tl-noun

takot sa tubig (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜃᜓᜆ᜔ ᜐ ᜆᜓᜊᜒᜄ᜔)

ᜆᜃᜓᜆ᜔ ᜐ ᜆᜓᜊᜒᜄ᜔ (Baybayin)

(pathology) hydrophobia, a symptom of rabies


tubig ulan

tubig ulán (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜊᜒᜄ᜔ ᜂᜎᜈ᜔)

tubig ulán (canonical)
ᜆᜓᜊᜒᜄ᜔ ᜂᜎᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


erehe

Borrowed from Spanish hereje (“heretic”).


tubig-gripo

tl-noun

tubig-gripo (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜊᜒᜄ᜔ᜄ᜔ᜇᜒᜉᜓ)

ᜆᜓᜊᜒᜄ᜔ᜄ᜔ᜇᜒᜉᜓ (Baybayin)

From tubig + gripo, a calque of Spanish agua de grifo.


parisukat

parisukát (canonical)
ᜉᜇᜒᜐᜓᜃᜆ᜔ (Baybayin)


talampakan

From talampak + -an. Compare Kapampangan talampakan, Malay telapakan, and Old Javanese talampakan.


talampakan

tálampákan (canonical)
ᜆᜎᜋ᜔ᜉᜃᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)


talampakan

act of accusing each other openly or face to face


kandado

Borrowed from Spanish candado, from metathesis of Old Spanish cadnado, from Late Latin catēnātum.


yangga

ride; riding (of a vehicle, animal, etc.)


yantadig

yantadíg (canonical)
ᜌᜈ᜔ᜆᜇᜒᜄ᜔ (Baybayin)

[jɐn̪.t̪ɐˈd̪iɡ̚]


yansumi

beautiful (especially of one's personality)


yupapa

root of words meaning "obeisance" or "gesture of respect, homage or deference"


yapang

Possibly borrowed from Hokkien 野芳 (iá phang, “very fragrant”). Compare yasuwi.


yantaw

yantáw (canonical)
ᜌᜈ᜔ᜆᜏ᜔ (Baybayin)
LGBT (slang)

[jɐn̪ˈt̪aʊ̯]

Borrowed from Hokkien 緣投／缘投 (iân-tâu, “handsome”).