See ca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for ca meaning in Tày (5.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*kaːᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "crow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *kaːᴬ (“crow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ກາ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ກາ (kā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨠᩣ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨠᩣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦂᦱ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦂᦱ (k̇aa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၵႃ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၵႃ (kǎa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥐᥣ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥐᥣ (kaa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪀꪱ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪀꪱ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "roegga"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang roegga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "ca"
},
"expansion": "Tày ca",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *kaːᴬ (“crow”), from onomatopoeic origin. Cognate with Lao ກາ (kā), Northern Thai ᨠᩣ, Lü ᦂᦱ (k̇aa), Shan ၵႃ (kǎa), Tai Nüa ᥐᥣ (kaa), Tai Dam ꪀꪱ, Zhuang roegga, Tày ca.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tua",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": "𱍼"
},
"expansion": "ca (𱍼)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𱍼"
},
"expansion": "ca (𱍼)",
"name": "tyz-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tày nouns classified by tua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ca nặm"
},
{
"word": "ca đáng"
},
{
"word": "ca đăm"
},
{
"word": "khẩu ca"
},
{
"word": "mèo ca"
},
{
"word": "pác ca"
},
{
"word": "xéc ca"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The crow cries.",
"text": "Tua ca ơi.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one's face as black as a crow's face",
"text": "nả đăm bặng nả ca",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Yesterday, the crow caught two little chickens.",
"text": "Vằn ngoà tua ca pắt đảy sloong tua cáy ỉ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"common raven"
],
"id": "en-ca-tyz-noun-lqMYvb9L",
"links": [
[
"common raven",
"common raven"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaː˧˧]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaː˦˥]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "ca"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "mạy",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ca",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ca",
"name": "tyz-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 7 42 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tày nouns classified by mạy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mác ca"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "foot of a midnight horror tree",
"text": "co mạy ca",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "fruit from a midnight horror tree",
"text": "phắc ca",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Oroxylum indicum"
],
"id": "en-ca-tyz-noun-MYeG9LIu",
"links": [
[
"Oroxylum indicum",
"Oroxylum indicum"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaː˧˧]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaː˦˥]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "ca"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Compare cà.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "classifier",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ca",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ca",
"name": "tyz-cls"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "classifier",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 7 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tày classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "this goddamn dog",
"text": "ca tua ma",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Precedes a different classifier to convey contempt towards the referrent"
],
"id": "en-ca-tyz-classifier-WDgi0dwq"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaː˧˧]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaː˦˥]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "ca"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Compare cà.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "ca",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ca cào"
},
{
"word": "ca lang"
},
{
"word": "ca linh"
},
{
"word": "ca mèo"
},
{
"word": "ca mả"
},
{
"word": "ca noóng"
},
{
"word": "ca này"
},
{
"word": "ca pát"
},
{
"word": "ca rạc"
},
{
"word": "ca rại"
},
{
"word": "ca rệp"
},
{
"word": "ca rộc"
},
{
"word": "ca tuyện"
},
{
"word": "ca đác"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Meaningless, occasionally intensifying prefix in mostly animal names as well as other nouns and adjectives, some of which have variants with cà"
],
"id": "en-ca-tyz-prefix-vRekemDf",
"links": [
[
"cà",
"cà#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaː˧˧]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaː˦˥]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "ca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tày classifiers",
"Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"Tày lemmas",
"Tày nouns",
"Tày nouns classified by tua",
"Tày prefixes",
"Tày terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Tày terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Tày terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ca nặm"
},
{
"word": "ca đáng"
},
{
"word": "ca đăm"
},
{
"word": "khẩu ca"
},
{
"word": "mèo ca"
},
{
"word": "pác ca"
},
{
"word": "xéc ca"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*kaːᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "crow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *kaːᴬ (“crow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ກາ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ກາ (kā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨠᩣ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨠᩣ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦂᦱ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦂᦱ (k̇aa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၵႃ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၵႃ (kǎa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥐᥣ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥐᥣ (kaa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪀꪱ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪀꪱ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "roegga"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang roegga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "ca"
},
"expansion": "Tày ca",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *kaːᴬ (“crow”), from onomatopoeic origin. Cognate with Lao ກາ (kā), Northern Thai ᨠᩣ, Lü ᦂᦱ (k̇aa), Shan ၵႃ (kǎa), Tai Nüa ᥐᥣ (kaa), Tai Dam ꪀꪱ, Zhuang roegga, Tày ca.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tua",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": "𱍼"
},
"expansion": "ca (𱍼)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𱍼"
},
"expansion": "ca (𱍼)",
"name": "tyz-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tày terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The crow cries.",
"text": "Tua ca ơi.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one's face as black as a crow's face",
"text": "nả đăm bặng nả ca",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Yesterday, the crow caught two little chickens.",
"text": "Vằn ngoà tua ca pắt đảy sloong tua cáy ỉ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"common raven"
],
"links": [
[
"common raven",
"common raven"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaː˧˧]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaː˦˥]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "ca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tày classifiers",
"Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"Tày lemmas",
"Tày nouns",
"Tày nouns classified by mạy",
"Tày prefixes",
"Tày terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mác ca"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "mạy",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ca",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ca",
"name": "tyz-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tày terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "foot of a midnight horror tree",
"text": "co mạy ca",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "fruit from a midnight horror tree",
"text": "phắc ca",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Oroxylum indicum"
],
"links": [
[
"Oroxylum indicum",
"Oroxylum indicum"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaː˧˧]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaː˦˥]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "ca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tày classifiers",
"Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"Tày lemmas",
"Tày prefixes",
"Tày terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Compare cà.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "classifier",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ca",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ca",
"name": "tyz-cls"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "classifier",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tày terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "this goddamn dog",
"text": "ca tua ma",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Precedes a different classifier to convey contempt towards the referrent"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaː˧˧]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaː˦˥]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "ca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tày classifiers",
"Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"Tày lemmas",
"Tày prefixes",
"Tày terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ca cào"
},
{
"word": "ca lang"
},
{
"word": "ca linh"
},
{
"word": "ca mèo"
},
{
"word": "ca mả"
},
{
"word": "ca noóng"
},
{
"word": "ca này"
},
{
"word": "ca pát"
},
{
"word": "ca rạc"
},
{
"word": "ca rại"
},
{
"word": "ca rệp"
},
{
"word": "ca rộc"
},
{
"word": "ca tuyện"
},
{
"word": "ca đác"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Compare cà.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "ca",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Meaningless, occasionally intensifying prefix in mostly animal names as well as other nouns and adjectives, some of which have variants with cà"
],
"links": [
[
"cà",
"cà#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaː˧˧]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[kaː˦˥]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "ca"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: 𱍼",
"path": [
"ca"
],
"section": "Tày",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ca",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tày dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.