spy

spy (present spyr, preterite spydde, supine spytt, imperative spy)

spyr (present)
spydde (preterite)
spytt (supine)
spy (imperative)
spy (active infinitive)
spys (infinitive passive)
spytt (active supine)
spytts (passive supine)
spy (active imperative)
spyn (active archaic imperative plural)
spyr (active indicative present)
spydde (active indicative past)
spys (indicative passive present)
spyddes (indicative passive past)
spy (active archaic indicative plural present)
spydde (active archaic indicative past plural)
spys (archaic indicative passive plural present)
spyddes (archaic indicative passive past plural)
spy (active dated present subjunctive)
spydde (active dated past subjunctive)
spys (dated passive present subjunctive)
spyddes (dated passive past subjunctive)
spyende (participle present)
spydd (participle past)

From Old Swedish spȳia, spȳa, spȳ, from Old Norse spýja, from Proto-Germanic *spīwaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ptyēw- (“to spit, vomit”). Compare Norwegian and Danish spy, Icelandic spýja, English spew, Dutch spuwen, German speien.

der

Hon känner magen dra sig samman och hon kastar sig åt sidan, spyr all galla ur magen och det känns oändligt skönt och hela hon är svett och en kylig fuktighet.

2015, Mons Kallentoft, Vårlik, Bokförlaget Forum, →ISBN:

När jag hör det, vill jag spy. För det är en dubbelmoral. Och jag har tvingats spy upp den — gång på gång.

2018, Rune Pär Olofsson, Tillsammans, Lindhardt og Ringhof, →ISBN:

Jag drabbades av järnbrist och förstoppning och jag spydde en hel del. I flera dagar var jag inlagd på lasarettet.

2019 December 19, Charlotta Lindgren, En hel jävla bok om cancer, Lindhardt og Ringhof, →ISBN:


calla

head

calla (present callar, preterite callade, supine callat, imperative calla)

callar (present)
callade (preterite)
callat (supine)
calla (imperative)
calla (active infinitive)
callas (infinitive passive)
callat (active supine)
callats (passive supine)
calla (active imperative)
callen (active archaic imperative plural)
callar (active indicative present)
callade (active indicative past)
callas (indicative passive present)
callades (indicative passive past)
calla (active archaic indicative plural present)
callade (active archaic indicative past plural)
callas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
callades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
calle (active dated present subjunctive)
callade (active dated past subjunctive)
calles (dated passive present subjunctive)
callades (dated passive past subjunctive)
callande (participle present)
callad (participle past)


bor

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


kiva

head

kiva (present kivar, preterite kivade, supine kivat, imperative kiva)

kivar (present)
kivade (preterite)
kivat (supine)
kiva (imperative)
kiva (active infinitive)
kivas (infinitive passive)
kivat (active supine)
kivats (passive supine)
kiva (active imperative)
kiven (active archaic imperative plural)
kivar (active indicative present)
kivade (active indicative past)
kivas (indicative passive present)
kivades (indicative passive past)
kiva (active archaic indicative plural present)
kivade (active archaic indicative past plural)
kivas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
kivades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
kive (active dated present subjunctive)
kivade (active dated past subjunctive)
kives (dated passive present subjunctive)
kivades (dated passive past subjunctive)
kivande (participle present)
kivad (participle past)

Inherited from Old Norse kífa, from Proto-Germanic *kībaną.


kola

kola (present kolar, preterite kolade, supine kolat, imperative kola)

kolar (present)
kolade (preterite)
kolat (supine)
kola (imperative)
kola (active infinitive)
kolas (infinitive passive)
kolat (active supine)
kolats (passive supine)
kola (active imperative)
kolen (active archaic imperative plural)
kolar (active indicative present)
kolade (active indicative past)
kolas (indicative passive present)
kolades (indicative passive past)
kola (active archaic indicative plural present)
kolade (active archaic indicative past plural)
kolas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
kolades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
kole (active dated present subjunctive)
kolade (active dated past subjunctive)
koles (dated passive present subjunctive)
kolades (dated passive past subjunctive)
kolande (participle present)
kolad (participle past)

to produce charcoal from wood; to transform into coal; to load coal


kola

kolar (present)
kolade (preterite)
kolat (supine)
kola (imperative)
kola (active infinitive)
kolat (active supine)
kola (active imperative)
kolen (active archaic imperative plural)
kolar (active indicative present)
kolade (active indicative past)
kola (active archaic indicative plural present)
kolade (active archaic indicative past plural)
kole (active dated present subjunctive)
kolade (active dated past subjunctive)
kolande (participle present)


pila

pila (present pilar, preterite pilade, supine pilat, imperative pila)

pilar (present)
pilade (preterite)
pilat (supine)
pila (imperative)
pila (active infinitive)
pilat (active supine)
pila (active imperative)
pilen (active archaic imperative plural)
pilar (active indicative present)
pilade (active indicative past)
pila (active archaic indicative plural present)
pilade (active archaic indicative past plural)
pile (active dated present subjunctive)
pilade (active dated past subjunctive)
pilande (participle present)
pilad (participle past)

(dated) to dart; to run quickly, to shoot rapidly and energetically along


gala

gala (present gal, preterite gol, supine galit, imperative gal)

gal (present)
gol (preterite)
galit (supine)
gal (imperative)
gala (active infinitive)
galit (active supine)
gal (active imperative)
galen (active archaic imperative plural)
gal (active indicative present)
gol (active indicative past)
gala (active archaic indicative plural present)
golo (active archaic indicative past plural)
gale (active dated present subjunctive)
gole (active dated past subjunctive)
galande (participle present)
galen (participle past)

From Old Swedish gala, from Old Norse gala, from Proto-Germanic *galaną.

förrän hanen har galit ... Och i detsamma gol hanen ... Förrän hanen gal

before the cock crow ... And immediately the cock crew ... Before the cock crow (Matthew 26:34, 74, 75)

to crow; to make a sound characteristic of a rooster


volta

volta (present voltar, preterite voltade, supine voltat, imperative volta)

voltar (present)
voltade (preterite)
voltat (supine)
volta (imperative)
volta (active infinitive)
voltas (infinitive passive)
voltat (active supine)
voltats (passive supine)
volta (active imperative)
volten (active archaic imperative plural)
voltar (active indicative present)
voltade (active indicative past)
voltas (indicative passive present)
voltades (indicative passive past)
volta (active archaic indicative plural present)
voltade (active archaic indicative past plural)
voltas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
voltades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
volte (active dated present subjunctive)
voltade (active dated past subjunctive)
voltes (dated passive present subjunctive)
voltades (dated passive past subjunctive)
voltande (participle present)
voltad (participle past)

Han voltade med lastbilen

Bilen voltade tjugo gånger

to flip, to somersault (rotate, usually in an accident)


ana

ana (present anar, preterite anade, supine anat, imperative ana)

anar (present)
anade (preterite)
anat (supine)
ana (imperative)
ana (active infinitive)
anas (infinitive passive)
anat (active supine)
anats (passive supine)
ana (active imperative)
anen (active archaic imperative plural)
anar (active indicative present)
anade (active indicative past)
anas (indicative passive present)
anades (indicative passive past)
ana (active archaic indicative plural present)
anade (active archaic indicative past plural)
anas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
anades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
ane (active dated present subjunctive)
anade (active dated past subjunctive)
anes (dated passive present subjunctive)
anades (dated passive past subjunctive)
anande (participle present)
anad (participle past)

Jag anar att någon kommer att känna igen honom trots förklädnaden.

I have a feeling that someone will recognize him despite the disguise.

to have a feeling that something will happen, has happened or is in a certain way, without really having firm reason for the belief

Jag tror jag anar en katt i den busken.

to see, make out, discern (with difficulty)


grep

From Old Norse greip, from Proto-Germanic *graipō.


stack

From Old Norse stakkr, from Proto-Germanic *stakkaz.


borra

borra (present borrar, preterite borrade, supine borrat, imperative borra)

borrar (present)
borrade (preterite)
borrat (supine)
borra (imperative)
borra (active infinitive)
borras (infinitive passive)
borrat (active supine)
borrats (passive supine)
borra (active imperative)
borren (active archaic imperative plural)
borrar (active indicative present)
borrade (active indicative past)
borras (indicative passive present)
borrades (indicative passive past)
borra (active archaic indicative plural present)
borrade (active archaic indicative past plural)
borras (archaic indicative passive plural present)
borrades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
borre (active dated present subjunctive)
borrade (active dated past subjunctive)
borres (dated passive present subjunctive)
borrades (dated passive past subjunctive)
borrande (participle present)
borrad (participle past)

From Old Swedish bora, from Old Norse bora, from Proto-Germanic *burōną. Equivalent to borr + -a.

borra (upp) ett hål i en vägg

borra efter olja

(sometimes with upp, putting more emphasis on the result) to drill, to bore (make a hole with a drill or other boring instrument, through twisting and pressure)


sia

sia (present siar, preterite siade, supine siat, imperative sia)

siar (present)
siade (preterite)
siat (supine)
sia (imperative)
sia (active infinitive)
sias (infinitive passive)
siat (active supine)
siats (passive supine)
sia (active imperative)
sien (active archaic imperative plural)
siar (active indicative present)
siade (active indicative past)
sias (indicative passive present)
siades (indicative passive past)
sia (active archaic indicative plural present)
siade (active archaic indicative past plural)
sias (archaic indicative passive plural present)
siades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
sie (active dated present subjunctive)
siade (active dated past subjunctive)
sies (dated passive present subjunctive)
siades (dated passive past subjunctive)
siande (participle present)

From Old Swedish sīa, sēa, from Old Norse sjá, from Proto-Germanic *sehwaną.


kuka

kuka (present kukar, preterite kukade, supine kukat, imperative kuka)

kukar (present)
kukade (preterite)
kukat (supine)
kuka (imperative)


maka

maka (present makar, preterite makade, supine makat, imperative maka)

makar (present)
makade (preterite)
makat (supine)
maka (imperative)
maka (active infinitive)
makat (active supine)
maka (active imperative)
maken (active archaic imperative plural)
makar (active indicative present)
makade (active indicative past)
maka (active archaic indicative plural present)
makade (active archaic indicative past plural)
make (active dated present subjunctive)
makade (active dated past subjunctive)
makande (participle present)
makad (participle past)

From Middle Low German maken, from Old Saxon makōn, see also German machen.

To move (slightly) a big, heavy or otherwise difficult-to-move object.

Kan du maka (på) dig lite så att jag får plats?

Could you move over a bit to make space for me?

To move oneself slightly, for example to make room for someone in a sofa or allow someone to reach objects behind oneself


zappa

zappa (present zappar, preterite zappade, supine zappat, imperative zappa)

zappar (present)
zappade (preterite)
zappat (supine)
zappa (imperative)
zappa (active infinitive)
zappat (active supine)
zappa (active imperative)
zappen (active archaic imperative plural)
zappar (active indicative present)
zappade (active indicative past)
zappa (active archaic indicative plural present)
zappade (active archaic indicative past plural)
zappe (active dated present subjunctive)
zappade (active dated past subjunctive)
zappande (participle present)
zappad (participle past)

(slang) to zap, to change the channel on a TV set repeatedly by remote control


glo

glo (present glor, preterite glodde, supine glott, imperative glo)

glor (present)
glodde (preterite)
glott (supine)
glo (imperative)
glo (active infinitive)
glott (active supine)
glo (active imperative)
glon (active archaic imperative plural)
glor (active indicative present)
glodde (active indicative past)
glo (active archaic indicative plural present)
glodde (active archaic indicative past plural)
glo (active dated present subjunctive)
glodde (active dated past subjunctive)
gloende (participle present)
glodd (participle past)

From Old Norse glóa, from Proto-Germanic *glōaną.

Har du ätit globullar med tittsås?

Have you eaten stare-balls with look-sauce? (phrase directed at someone who stares)


fara

fara (present far, preterite for, supine farit, imperative far)

far (present)
for (preterite)
farit (supine)
far (imperative)
fara (active infinitive)
farit (active supine)
far (active imperative)
faren (active archaic imperative plural)
far (active indicative present)
for (active indicative past)
fara (active archaic indicative plural present)
foro (active archaic indicative past plural)
fare (active dated present subjunctive)
fore (active dated past subjunctive)
farande (participle present)
faren (participle past)

From Old Swedish fara, from Old Norse fara, from Proto-Germanic *faraną, from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“going, passage”).


basta

head

basta (present bastar, preterite bastade, supine bastat, imperative basta)

bastar (present)
bastade (preterite)
bastat (supine)
basta (imperative)
basta (active infinitive)
bastat (active supine)
basta (active imperative)
basten (active archaic imperative plural)
bastar (active indicative present)
bastade (active indicative past)
basta (active archaic indicative plural present)
bastade (active archaic indicative past plural)
baste (active dated present subjunctive)
bastade (active dated past subjunctive)
bastande (participle present)

Sitter han fortfarande och bastar?


andra

andra (present andrar, preterite androg, supine andragit, imperative andra)

andrar (present)
androg (preterite)
andragit (supine)
andra (imperative)
andra (active infinitive)
andras (infinitive passive)
andragit (active supine)
andragits (passive supine)
andra (active imperative)
andran (active archaic imperative plural)
andrar (active indicative present)
androg (active indicative past)
andras (indicative passive present)
androgs (indicative passive past)
andra (active archaic indicative plural present)
androgo (active archaic indicative past plural)
andras (archaic indicative passive plural present)
androgos (archaic indicative passive past plural)
andra (active dated present subjunctive)
androge (active dated past subjunctive)
andras (dated passive present subjunctive)
androges (dated passive past subjunctive)
andragande (participle present)
andragen (participle past)
andraga (active infinitive)
andragas (infinitive passive)
andragit (active supine)
andragits (passive supine)
andrag (active imperative)
andragen (active archaic imperative plural)
andrager (active indicative present)
androg (active indicative past)
andrages (indicative passive present)
androgs (indicative passive past)
andraga (active archaic indicative plural present)
androgo (active archaic indicative past plural)
andragas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
androgos (archaic indicative passive past plural)
andrage (active dated present subjunctive)
androge (active dated past subjunctive)
andrages (dated passive present subjunctive)
androges (dated passive past subjunctive)
andragande (participle present)
andragen (participle past)

Borrowed from German antragen. By surface analysis, an- + dra.


kunna

kunna (present kan, preterite kunde, supine kunnat)

kan (present)
kunde (preterite)
kunnat (supine)
kunna (active infinitive)
kunnat (active supine)
kan (active indicative present)
kunde (active indicative past)
kunna (active archaic indicative plural present)
kunde (active archaic indicative past plural)
kunne (active dated present subjunctive)
kunde (active dated past subjunctive)
kunnande (participle present)

From Old Swedish kunna, from Old Norse kunna, from Proto-Germanic *kunnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-.

skulle

often appears together with kunna, especially in polite phrases

att kunna göra något

Jag kan göra det

Hon kan spela dragspel

Hur länge har hon kunnat spela dragspel?

How long has she been able to play the accordion?

Jag hade också spelat dragspel om jag (hade) kunnat

I would also have played the accordion if I had been able to

Kan du komma imorgon?

Jag kunde knappt vänta

Kan du tyska?

Jag kan karate

Jag kan svaret på fråga 3

I know the answer to question 3 (can also be expressed with veta (“know”))

Han kan sina knep

Han kan sina skräckfilmer och vann frågesporten

He knows his horror movies and won the quiz

to know (have proficiency in or deeper knowledge of)

Det kan hända vem som helst

Kan han vara den skyldige?

Ja, det kan vara han som gjorde det

att kunna vara skyldig

to possibly ("to be able to") be guilty (somewhat awkward, but to illustrate the idea)

Kan det vara Nisse som står där borta?

Could that be Nisse standing over there?

Det här kan vara det godaste jag ätit

This may be the most delicious thing I've ever eaten

to possibly be able to, can, could, might, may

Ni kan komma in nu

Du kan gå nu

You may leave now (sounds more like an order in this example, like in English)

to be given permission to, "to can", "to may"


genera

genera (present generar, preterite generade, supine generat, imperative genera)

generar (present)
generade (preterite)
generat (supine)
genera (imperative)
genera (active infinitive)
generas (infinitive passive)
generat (active supine)
generats (passive supine)
genera (active imperative)
generen (active archaic imperative plural)
generar (active indicative present)
generade (active indicative past)
generas (indicative passive present)
generades (indicative passive past)
genera (active archaic indicative plural present)
generade (active archaic indicative past plural)
generas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
generades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
genere (active dated present subjunctive)
generade (active dated past subjunctive)
generes (dated passive present subjunctive)
generades (dated passive past subjunctive)
generande (participle present)
generad (participle past)


stupa

stupa (present stupar, preterite stupade or stöp, supine stupat, imperative stupa)

stupar (present)
stupade (preterite)
stöp (preterite)
stupat (supine)
stupa (imperative)
stupa (active infinitive)
stupat (active supine)
stupa (active imperative)
stupen (active archaic imperative plural)
stupar (active indicative present)
stupade (active indicative past)
stupa (active archaic indicative plural present)
stupade (active archaic indicative past plural)
stupe (active dated present subjunctive)
stupade (active dated past subjunctive)
stupande (participle present)
stupad (participle past)

Inherited from Old Swedish stupa, from Proto-Germanic *stūpaną. Cognate of English stoop (“crouch”).

Den tredje söndagen i maj är de stupades dag i Finland

The third Sunday in May is the Day of the Fallen in Finland

To die or fall (in battle), to be killed in action

To fall asleep, exhausted (like a fallen warrior)

branta kalkstensklippor som stupar ner mot de slingrande floderna Dordogne och Vézère.
steep limestone cliffs that fall down towards the meandering rivers Dordogne and Vézère.


villa

villa (present villar, preterite villade, supine villat, imperative villa)

villar (present)
villade (preterite)
villat (supine)
villa (imperative)
villa (active infinitive)
villas (infinitive passive)
villat (active supine)
villats (passive supine)
villa (active imperative)
villen (active archaic imperative plural)
villar (active indicative present)
villade (active indicative past)
villas (indicative passive present)
villades (indicative passive past)
villa (active archaic indicative plural present)
villade (active archaic indicative past plural)
villas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
villades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
ville (active dated present subjunctive)
villade (active dated past subjunctive)
villes (dated passive present subjunctive)
villades (dated passive past subjunctive)
villande (participle present)
villad (participle past)

to confuse (someone); causing a feeling of being lost

villa bort

to cause someone to lose his/her way; to confuse someone completely

villa bort sig

to lose track of one's location; to get lost


barra

barra (present barrar, preterite barrade, supine barrat, imperative barra)

barrar (present)
barrade (preterite)
barrat (supine)
barra (imperative)
barra (active infinitive)
barrat (active supine)
barra (active imperative)
barren (active archaic imperative plural)
barrar (active indicative present)
barrade (active indicative past)
barra (active archaic indicative plural present)
barrade (active archaic indicative past plural)
barre (active dated present subjunctive)
barrade (active dated past subjunctive)
barrande (participle present)

Vår gran barrar så fort någon petar på den.

Our Christmas tree sheds its needles as soon as someone pokes it.

(of a conifer, especially a Christmas tree) to drop one's needles


brusto

(pre-1940) plural past indicative of brista


beto

(pre-1940) plural past indicative of bita


bero

bero (present beror, preterite berodde, supine berott, imperative bero)

beror (present)
berodde (preterite)
berott (supine)
bero (imperative)
bero (active infinitive)
berott (active supine)
bero (active imperative)
beron (active archaic imperative plural)
beror (active indicative present)
berodde (active indicative past)
bero (active archaic indicative plural present)
berodde (active archaic indicative past plural)
bero (active dated present subjunctive)
berodde (active dated past subjunctive)
beroende (participle present)

From calque of German beruhen (older form also berugen) or Middle Low German *berouwen, equivalent to be- + ro. Cognate with Danish bero and Norwegian Bokmål bero.

Hans hjärta var nu en gång stämt för hjälpsamhet, och dess frid berodde av medvetandet av att ha hjälpt den hjälpbehövande.

His heart was once and for all tuned to helpfulness, and its peace depended on being conscious of having helped someone in need.

Den ofrivilliga pausen berodde på att datorn havererade

The involuntary pause was caused by the computer's crashing.

det beror på

to have an unknown (or unspecified) cause (if the reason is omitted)

Guvernören fann det vara en omöjlig uppgift att bygga en kanal här, så saken fick bero.

The governor found it an impossible task to build a canal here, so the issue was shelved.

to be shelved, to be postponed, to be less important (lacking good reasons)


blanka

blanka (present blankar, preterite blankade, supine blankat, imperative blanka)

blankar (present)
blankade (preterite)
blankat (supine)
blanka (imperative)
blanka (active infinitive)
blankas (infinitive passive)
blankat (active supine)
blankats (passive supine)
blanka (active imperative)
blanken (active archaic imperative plural)
blankar (active indicative present)
blankade (active indicative past)
blankas (indicative passive present)
blankades (indicative passive past)
blanka (active archaic indicative plural present)
blankade (active archaic indicative past plural)
blankas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
blankades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
blanke (active dated present subjunctive)
blankade (active dated past subjunctive)
blankes (dated passive present subjunctive)
blankades (dated passive past subjunctive)
blankande (participle present)
blankad (participle past)

I stallet blankade Petter seldonen
In the stable, Petter polished the harnesses

Hela huset vändes upp och ner, flygeln målades om, korna i ladugården blankades, trädgårdslanden snyggades upp

The whole house was turned around, the wing was repainted, the cows in the barn were brushed, the garden patch was shaped up

to polish, to make shining (blank), to shine shoes or other leather items; to groom (brush) animals

Då blankades teknikaktierna för fullt, vilket gick lätt att räkna hem.

(finance) To sell valuable papers one doesn't own, in the hope that the price will drop sufficiently to allow the trader to buy them back, while still making net money on the transaction.

Mot slutet silades såsen av, och blankades med lite smör för att ge den en lite avrundad mjukhet.

(cooking) to finish off a sauce by adding fat (?)


banda

banda (present bandar, preterite bandade, supine bandat, imperative banda)

bandar (present)
bandade (preterite)
bandat (supine)
banda (imperative)
banda (active infinitive)
bandas (infinitive passive)
bandat (active supine)
bandats (passive supine)
banda (active imperative)
banden (active archaic imperative plural)
bandar (active indicative present)
bandade (active indicative past)
bandas (indicative passive present)
bandades (indicative passive past)
banda (active archaic indicative plural present)
bandade (active archaic indicative past plural)
bandas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
bandades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
bande (active dated present subjunctive)
bandade (active dated past subjunctive)
bandes (dated passive present subjunctive)
bandades (dated passive past subjunctive)
bandande (participle present)
bandad (participle past)


bevara

bevara (present bevarar, preterite bevarade, supine bevarat, imperative bevara)

bevarar (present)
bevarade (preterite)
bevarat (supine)
bevara (imperative)
bevara (active infinitive)
bevaras (infinitive passive)
bevarat (active supine)
bevarats (passive supine)
bevara (active imperative)
bevaren (active archaic imperative plural)
bevarar (active indicative present)
bevarade (active indicative past)
bevaras (indicative passive present)
bevarades (indicative passive past)
bevara (active archaic indicative plural present)
bevarade (active archaic indicative past plural)
bevaras (archaic indicative passive plural present)
bevarades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
bevare (active dated present subjunctive)
bevarade (active dated past subjunctive)
bevares (dated passive present subjunctive)
bevarades (dated passive past subjunctive)
bevarande (participle present)
bevarad (participle past)

From Old Swedish bevara, from Middle Low German bewaren, from Proto-Germanic *biwarōną from *bi- + *warōną. Equivalent to be- + vara (“to last”). Cognate with English beware, Danish bevare, Norwegian Bokmål bevare, Norwegian Nynorsk bevare, bevara, Dutch bewaren and German bewahren. Displaced native gömma in this sense.


ha millimetrarna på sin sida

ha millimetrarna på sin sida (present har millimetrarna på sin sida, preterite hade millimetrarna på sin sida, supine haft millimetrarna på sin sida, imperative ha millimetrarna på sin sida)

har millimetrarna på sin sida (present)
hade millimetrarna på sin sida (preterite)
haft millimetrarna på sin sida (supine)
ha millimetrarna på sin sida (imperative)

Literally, "to have the millimeters on one's side".


falsifiera

falsifiera (present falsifierar, preterite falsifierade, supine falsifierat, imperative falsifiera)

falsifierar (present)
falsifierade (preterite)
falsifierat (supine)
falsifiera (imperative)
falsifiera (active infinitive)
falsifieras (infinitive passive)
falsifierat (active supine)
falsifierats (passive supine)
falsifiera (active imperative)
falsifieren (active archaic imperative plural)
falsifierar (active indicative present)
falsifierade (active indicative past)
falsifieras (indicative passive present)
falsifierades (indicative passive past)
falsifiera (active archaic indicative plural present)
falsifierade (active archaic indicative past plural)
falsifieras (archaic indicative passive plural present)
falsifierades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
falsifiere (active dated present subjunctive)
falsifierade (active dated past subjunctive)
falsifieres (dated passive present subjunctive)
falsifierades (dated passive past subjunctive)
falsifierande (participle present)
falsifierad (participle past)


bötfälla

bötfälla (present bötfäller, preterite bötfällde, supine bötfällt, imperative bötfäll)

bötfäller (present)
bötfällde (preterite)
bötfällt (supine)
bötfäll (imperative)
bötfälla (active infinitive)
bötfällas (infinitive passive)
bötfällt (active supine)
bötfällts (passive supine)
bötfäll (active imperative)
bötfällen (active archaic imperative plural)
bötfäller (active indicative present)
bötfällde (active indicative past)
bötfälls (indicative passive present)
bötfälles (indicative passive present)
bötfälldes (indicative passive past)
bötfälla (active archaic indicative plural present)
bötfällde (active archaic indicative past plural)
bötfällas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
bötfälldes (archaic indicative passive past plural)
bötfälle (active dated present subjunctive)
bötfällde (active dated past subjunctive)
bötfälles (dated passive present subjunctive)
bötfälldes (dated passive past subjunctive)
bötfällande (participle present)
bötfälld (participle past)


drömma

drömma (present drömmer, preterite drömde, supine drömt, imperative dröm)

drömmer (present)
drömde (preterite)
drömt (supine)
dröm (imperative)
drömma (active infinitive)
drömmas (infinitive passive)
drömt (active supine)
drömts (passive supine)
dröm (active imperative)
drömmen (active archaic imperative plural)
drömmer (active indicative present)
drömde (active indicative past)
dröms (indicative passive present)
drömmes (indicative passive present)
drömdes (indicative passive past)
drömma (active archaic indicative plural present)
drömde (active archaic indicative past plural)
drömmas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
drömdes (archaic indicative passive past plural)
drömme (active dated present subjunctive)
drömde (active dated past subjunctive)
drömmes (dated passive present subjunctive)
drömdes (dated passive past subjunctive)
drömmande (participle present)
drömd (participle past)

From Old Swedish drø̄ma, from Old Norse dreyma, from Proto-Germanic *draumijaną. Cognate to English dream, Dutch dromen and German träumen.

(intransitive) to dream; to see imaginary events in one's mind while sleeping

(transitive) to dream; to create an imaginary experience (usually when asleep)


böta

böta (present bötar, preterite bötade, supine bötat, imperative böta)

bötar (present)
bötade (preterite)
bötat (supine)
böta (imperative)
böta (active infinitive)
bötat (active supine)
böta (active imperative)
böten (active archaic imperative plural)
bötar (active indicative present)
bötade (active indicative past)
böta (active archaic indicative plural present)
bötade (active archaic indicative past plural)
böte (active dated present subjunctive)
bötade (active dated past subjunctive)
bötande (participle present)
bötad (participle past)

From Old Norse bǿta, from Proto-Germanic *bōtijaną.

Han fick böta 2000 kronor för fortkörning.

He had to [got to] pay a fine of 2000 kronor for speeding.

böta med sitt liv

(figuratively) to pay (suffer negative consequences)


dyka

dyka (present dyker, preterite dök, supine dykt, imperative dyk)

dyker (present)
dök (preterite)
dykt (supine)
dyk (imperative)
dyka (active infinitive)
dykas (infinitive passive)
dykt (active supine)
dykts (passive supine)
dyk (active imperative)
dyken (active archaic imperative plural)
dyker (active indicative present)
dök (active indicative past)
dyks (indicative passive present)
dykes (indicative passive present)
döks (indicative passive past)
dyka (active archaic indicative plural present)
döko (active archaic indicative past plural)
dykas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
dökos (archaic indicative passive past plural)
dyke (active dated present subjunctive)
döke (active dated past subjunctive)
dykes (dated passive present subjunctive)
dökes (dated passive past subjunctive)
dykande (participle present)
dykt (participle past)

From Middle Low German dūken *ducken, from Old Saxon *dūkan *dukkan, from Proto-West Germanic *dūkan.

to dive
to jump into the water head-first


palla

palla (present pallar, preterite pallade, supine pallat, imperative palla)

pallar (present)
pallade (preterite)
pallat (supine)
palla (imperative)

Derived from Swedish criminal cant pall (“apple”). Attested since 1898.

Ska vi gå och palla från grannen?

Shall we go scrumping from the neighbor?

(colloquial) To scrump; to steal fruit, especially apples, from a garden or orchard.


palla

pallar (present)
pallade (preterite)
pallat (supine)
palla (imperative)
palla (active infinitive)
pallas (infinitive passive)
pallat (active supine)
pallats (passive supine)
palla (active imperative)
pallen (active archaic imperative plural)
pallar (active indicative present)
pallade (active indicative past)
pallas (indicative passive present)
pallades (indicative passive past)
palla (active archaic indicative plural present)
pallade (active archaic indicative past plural)
pallas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
pallades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
palle (active dated present subjunctive)
pallade (active dated past subjunctive)
palles (dated passive present subjunctive)
pallades (dated passive past subjunctive)
pallande (participle present)
pallad (participle past)

Affix of pall + -ar, from stå pall (“stand firm”). Borrowed from Dutch pal staan, from Low German pall staan.
Interjection sense possibly an ellipsis of the negative pallar inte ("do not have energy/stamina/will").

Pallar du en runda till?

Do you have strength/energy for another round?

(colloquial) To have enough strength, will, or stamina for something.


sken

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


lysa

head

lysa (present lyser, preterite lyste or lös, supine lyst, imperative lys)

lyser (present)
lyste (preterite)
lös (preterite)
lyst (supine)
lys (imperative)
lysa (active infinitive)
lysas (infinitive passive)
lyst (active supine)
lysts (passive supine)
lys (active imperative)
lysen (active archaic imperative plural)
lyser (active indicative present)
lyste (active indicative past)
lyses (indicative passive present)
lystes (indicative passive past)
lysa (active archaic indicative plural present)
lyste (active archaic indicative past plural)
lysas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
lystes (archaic indicative passive past plural)
lyse (active dated present subjunctive)
lyste (active dated past subjunctive)
lyses (dated passive present subjunctive)
lystes (dated passive past subjunctive)
lysande (participle present)
lyst (participle past)

From Old Swedish lȳsa, from Old Norse lýsa. Compare dialectal ljusa, Norwegian lyse.

to call out and make known, advertise, publish banns


frysa

frysa (present fryser, preterite frös, supine frusit, imperative frys)

fryser (present)
frös (preterite)
frusit (supine)
frys (imperative)
frysa (active infinitive)
frusit (active supine)
frys (active imperative)
frysen (active archaic imperative plural)
fryser (active indicative present)
frös (active indicative past)
frysa (active archaic indicative plural present)
fröso (active archaic indicative past plural)
fryse (active dated present subjunctive)
fröse (active dated past subjunctive)
frysande (participle present)
frusen (participle past)

From Old Swedish frȳsa, from Old Norse frjósa, from Proto-Germanic *freusaną, from Proto-Indo-European *prews-.

(intransitive) feel cold, to the point of discomfort

(intransitive) freeze; to become hard due to low temperature

(intransitive) freeze; to become motionless (in some expressions only)


frysa

frysa (present fryser, preterite frös or fryste, supine frusit or fryst, imperative frys)

fryser (present)
frös (preterite)
fryste (preterite)
frusit (supine)
fryst (supine)
frys (imperative)
frysa (active infinitive)
frysas (infinitive passive)
fryst (active supine)
frysts (passive supine)
frys (active imperative)
frysen (active archaic imperative plural)
fryser (active indicative present)
fryste (active indicative past)
fryses (indicative passive present)
frystes (indicative passive past)
frysa (active archaic indicative plural present)
fryste (active archaic indicative past plural)
frysas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
frystes (archaic indicative passive past plural)
fryse (active dated present subjunctive)
fryste (active dated past subjunctive)
fryses (dated passive present subjunctive)
frystes (dated passive past subjunctive)
frysande (participle present)
fryst (participle past)

(transitive, often with in (“in”) or ner (“down”)) freeze; to lower something's temperature to the point that it freezes.

Frys bilden där!

(transitive) freeze; to stop, to cause to become motionless, to halt (a motion) immediately


knaggla

knaggla (present knagglar, preterite knagglade, supine knagglat, imperative knaggla)

knagglar (present)
knagglade (preterite)
knagglat (supine)
knaggla (imperative)
knaggla (active infinitive)
knagglas (infinitive passive)
knagglat (active supine)
knagglats (passive supine)
knaggla (active imperative)
knagglen (active archaic imperative plural)
knagglar (active indicative present)
knagglade (active indicative past)
knagglas (indicative passive present)
knagglades (indicative passive past)
knaggla (active archaic indicative plural present)
knagglade (active archaic indicative past plural)
knagglas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
knagglades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
knaggle (active dated present subjunctive)
knagglade (active dated past subjunctive)
knaggles (dated passive present subjunctive)
knagglades (dated passive past subjunctive)
knagglande (participle present)
knagglad (participle past)


slå en sjua

slå en sjua (present slår en sjua, preterite slog en sjua, supine slagit en sjua, imperative slå en sjua)

slår en sjua (present)
slog en sjua (preterite)
slagit en sjua (supine)
slå en sjua (imperative)

Literally "to hit a number seven," of debated origin.

(idiomatic, colloquial) to urinate (of a man)

(slang, rare) to smoke or make a joint made by two papers laid together perpendicularly (so the filter part has a thicker layer of paper)


bona

bona (present bonar, preterite bonade, supine bonat, imperative bona)

bonar (present)
bonade (preterite)
bonat (supine)
bona (imperative)
bona (active infinitive)
bonas (infinitive passive)
bonat (active supine)
bonats (passive supine)
bona (active imperative)
bonen (active archaic imperative plural)
bonar (active indicative present)
bonade (active indicative past)
bonas (indicative passive present)
bonades (indicative passive past)
bona (active archaic indicative plural present)
bonade (active archaic indicative past plural)
bonas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
bonades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
bone (active dated present subjunctive)
bonade (active dated past subjunctive)
bones (dated passive present subjunctive)
bonades (dated passive past subjunctive)
bonande (participle present)
bonad (participle past)

en hvirflande vals på slottssalens bonade och försåtligt hala parkettgolf.

a whirling walz on the waxed and treacherously slippery parquet floor of the castle hall

(rare or archaic) to equip, to decorate, to dress, to wrap (see also ombona)


nasa

nasa (present nasar, preterite nasade, supine nasat, imperative nasa)

nasar (present)
nasade (preterite)
nasat (supine)
nasa (imperative)
nasa (active infinitive)
nasas (infinitive passive)
nasat (active supine)
nasats (passive supine)
nasa (active imperative)
nasen (active archaic imperative plural)
nasar (active indicative present)
nasade (active indicative past)
nasas (indicative passive present)
nasades (indicative passive past)
nasa (active archaic indicative plural present)
nasade (active archaic indicative past plural)
nasas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
nasades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
nase (active dated present subjunctive)
nasade (active dated past subjunctive)
nases (dated passive present subjunctive)
nasades (dated passive past subjunctive)
nasande (participle present)
nasad (participle past)

From månsing cant, of uncertain origin, possibly:
* From Tavringer Romani nasja (“to walk, run”), from Romani naš- (“to run, hurry, flee”).
* From a dialectal word nasa (”to smell, to search”).

(historical, derogatory) to travel around and sell transportable goods


sexa

sexa (present sexar, preterite sexade, supine sexat, imperative sexa)

sexar (present)
sexade (preterite)
sexat (supine)
sexa (imperative)
sexa (active infinitive)
sexas (infinitive passive)
sexat (active supine)
sexats (passive supine)
sexa (active imperative)
sexen (active archaic imperative plural)
sexar (active indicative present)
sexade (active indicative past)
sexas (indicative passive present)
sexades (indicative passive past)
sexa (active archaic indicative plural present)
sexade (active archaic indicative past plural)
sexas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
sexades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
sexe (active dated present subjunctive)
sexade (active dated past subjunctive)
sexes (dated passive present subjunctive)
sexades (dated passive past subjunctive)
sexande (participle present)
sexad (participle past)


forma

forma (present formar, preterite formade, supine format, imperative forma)

formar (present)
formade (preterite)
format (supine)
forma (imperative)
forma (active infinitive)
formas (infinitive passive)
format (active supine)
formats (passive supine)
forma (active imperative)
formen (active archaic imperative plural)
formar (active indicative present)
formade (active indicative past)
formas (indicative passive present)
formades (indicative passive past)
forma (active archaic indicative plural present)
formade (active archaic indicative past plural)
formas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
formades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
forme (active dated present subjunctive)
formade (active dated past subjunctive)
formes (dated passive present subjunctive)
formades (dated passive past subjunctive)
formande (participle present)
formad (participle past)


mikra

mikra (present mikrar, preterite mikrade, supine mikrat, imperative mikra)

mikrar (present)
mikrade (preterite)
mikrat (supine)
mikra (imperative)
mikra (active infinitive)
mikras (infinitive passive)
mikrat (active supine)
mikrats (passive supine)
mikra (active imperative)
mikren (active archaic imperative plural)
mikrar (active indicative present)
mikrade (active indicative past)
mikras (indicative passive present)
mikrades (indicative passive past)
mikra (active archaic indicative plural present)
mikrade (active archaic indicative past plural)
mikras (archaic indicative passive plural present)
mikrades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
mikre (active dated present subjunctive)
mikrade (active dated past subjunctive)
mikres (dated passive present subjunctive)
mikrades (dated passive past subjunctive)
mikrande (participle present)
mikrad (participle past)


singla

singla (present singlar, preterite singlade, supine singlat, imperative singla)

singlar (present)
singlade (preterite)
singlat (supine)
singla (imperative)
singla (active infinitive)
singlas (infinitive passive)
singlat (active supine)
singlats (passive supine)
singla (active imperative)
singlen (active archaic imperative plural)
singlar (active indicative present)
singlade (active indicative past)
singlas (indicative passive present)
singlades (indicative passive past)
singla (active archaic indicative plural present)
singlade (active archaic indicative past plural)
singlas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
singlades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
single (active dated present subjunctive)
singlade (active dated past subjunctive)
singles (dated passive present subjunctive)
singlades (dated passive past subjunctive)
singlande (participle present)
singlad (participle past)

(in the expression "singla slant") to toss (a coin)


kommen

(obsolete) second-person plural present indicative of komma

Upp, alla I som ären törstiga, kommen hit och fån vatten

Ho, every one that thirsteth, come ye to the waters (Isaiah 55:1)

(archaic or dialectal) second-person plural imperative of komma


ha en räv bakom örat

ha en räv bakom örat (present har en räv bakom örat, preterite hade en räv bakom örat, supine haft en räv bakom örat, imperative ha en räv bakom örat)

har en räv bakom örat (present)
hade en räv bakom örat (preterite)
haft en räv bakom örat (supine)
ha en räv bakom örat (imperative)

Literally, ”to have a fox behind the ear”.

Det gäller att svara rätt, för man kan aldrig lita på fru mor, alltid har hon en räv bakom örat och det ligger nog mer bakom det här nattliga besöket än en uppriktig önskan att höra dotterns innersta mening.

It is important to answer correctly, because you can never trust mother, she is unpredictable and cunning, and there is probably more to this nightly visit than a sincere wish to hear listen to her daughter’s honest view.

(idiomatic) to be unpredictable and cunning


forta

forta (present fortar, preterite fortade, supine fortat, imperative forta)

fortar (present)
fortade (preterite)
fortat (supine)
forta (imperative)
forta (active infinitive)
fortat (active supine)
forta (active imperative)
forten (active archaic imperative plural)
fortar (active indicative present)
fortade (active indicative past)
forta (active archaic indicative plural present)
fortade (active archaic indicative past plural)
forte (active dated present subjunctive)
fortade (active dated past subjunctive)
fortande (participle present)

få en väggpendyl att forta sig

(reflexive, of a clock) go too fast, ahead of true time

Nu skall jag forta mig igenom flest möjliga bloggar.

Now I will hurry through as many blogs as possible.


klara

klara (present klarar, preterite klarade, supine klarat, imperative klara)

klarar (present)
klarade (preterite)
klarat (supine)
klara (imperative)
klara (active infinitive)
klaras (infinitive passive)
klarat (active supine)
klarats (passive supine)
klara (active imperative)
klaren (active archaic imperative plural)
klarar (active indicative present)
klarade (active indicative past)
klaras (indicative passive present)
klarades (indicative passive past)
klara (active archaic indicative plural present)
klarade (active archaic indicative past plural)
klaras (archaic indicative passive plural present)
klarades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
klare (active dated present subjunctive)
klarade (active dated past subjunctive)
klares (dated passive present subjunctive)
klarades (dated passive past subjunctive)
klarande (participle present)
klarad (participle past)

Klarar du av att dra tredjeroten ur 1331 utan att använda räknaren?

Can you manage to calculate the cubic root of 1331 without using the calculator?

Lyckligtvis klarade sig alla utan skador då bilen for av vägen.

Happily no one was injured when the car went off the road.

(reflexive) to avoid being injured in an accident

Vi har knappt med pengar, så vi får klara oss med vad vi har.

We are short of money, so we will have to make do with what we have.


messa

messa (present messar, preterite messade, supine messat, imperative messa)

messar (present)
messade (preterite)
messat (supine)
messa (imperative)
messa (active infinitive)
messas (infinitive passive)
messat (active supine)
messats (passive supine)
messa (active imperative)
messen (active archaic imperative plural)
messar (active indicative present)
messade (active indicative past)
messas (indicative passive present)
messades (indicative passive past)
messa (active archaic indicative plural present)
messade (active archaic indicative past plural)
messas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
messades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
messe (active dated present subjunctive)
messade (active dated past subjunctive)
messes (dated passive present subjunctive)
messades (dated passive past subjunctive)
messande (participle present)
messad (participle past)

(colloquial) to send an SMS message, to text


säga

säga (present säger, preterite sade or (informal) sa, supine sagt, imperative säg)

säger (present)
sade (preterite)
sa (informal preterite)
sagt (supine)
säg (imperative)
säga (active infinitive)
sägas (infinitive passive)
sagt (active supine)
sagts (passive supine)
säg (active imperative)
sägen (active archaic imperative plural)
säger (active indicative present)
sade (active indicative past)
sa (active indicative past)
sägs (indicative passive present)
säges (indicative passive present)
sades (indicative passive past)
sas (indicative passive past)
säga (active archaic indicative plural present)
sade (active archaic indicative past plural)
sa (active archaic indicative past plural)
sägas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
sades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
sas (archaic indicative passive past plural)
säge (active dated present subjunctive)
sade (active dated past subjunctive)
sa (active dated past subjunctive)
säges (dated passive present subjunctive)
sades (dated passive past subjunctive)
sas (dated passive past subjunctive)
sägande (participle present)
sagd (participle past)

From Old Swedish sæghia, sighia, from Old Norse segja, from Proto-Germanic *sagjaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ-. Cognate with Norwegian Bokmål si, Norwegian Nynorsk seie, Danish sige, German sagen and English say.

Jag sa hej till honom

Det är svårt att säga exakt vilket djur det är

It is hard to say exactly what animal it is

Säg mig vad du heter

Säg inte att det är sant!

Det sägs att det spökar på slottet

The castle is said to be haunted ("It is said that it is haunted in the castle")


ses

Vi ses imorgon!

reciprocal form of se; infinitive, present or imperative tense: to see each other, to meet


gå den breda vägen

gå den breda vägen (present går den breda vägen, preterite gick den breda vägen, supine gått den breda vägen, imperative gå den breda vägen)

går den breda vägen (present)
gick den breda vägen (preterite)
gått den breda vägen (supine)
gå den breda vägen (imperative)

Literally, "walk the broad path". From the gospel according to Matthew; Mat 7:13:
Enter ye in at the strait gate: for wide is the gate, and broad is the way,
that leadeth to destruction, and many there be which go in thereat.

(idiomatic) To (tend to) choose an easy but immoral option


regna

regna (present regnar, preterite regnade, supine regnat, imperative regna)

regnar (present)
regnade (preterite)
regnat (supine)
regna (imperative)
regna (active infinitive)
regnat (active supine)
regna (active imperative)
regnen (active archaic imperative plural)
regnar (active indicative present)
regnade (active indicative past)
regna (active archaic indicative plural present)
regnade (active archaic indicative past plural)
regne (active dated present subjunctive)
regnade (active dated past subjunctive)
regnande (participle present)

Old Norse regna, from Proto-Germanic *regnōną, verbal form of *regną (“rain”)

Regnar det?


gå

gå (present går, preterite gick, supine gått, imperative gå)

går (present)
gick (preterite)
gått (supine)
gå (imperative)
gå (active infinitive)
gås (infinitive passive)
gått (active supine)
gåtts (passive supine)
gå (active imperative)
gack (active imperative)
gån (active archaic imperative plural)
går (active indicative present)
gick (active indicative past)
gås (indicative passive present)
gicks (indicative passive past)
gå (active archaic indicative plural present)
gingo (active archaic indicative past plural)
gås (archaic indicative passive plural present)
gingos (archaic indicative passive past plural)
gå (active dated present subjunctive)
gånge (active dated present subjunctive)
ginge (active dated past subjunctive)
gås (dated passive present subjunctive)
gånges (dated passive present subjunctive)
ginges (dated passive past subjunctive)
gående (participle present)
gången (participle past)

From Old Swedish gā, from Old Norse ganga, from Proto-Germanic *gāną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₁-.

Ska vi ta bilen eller gå?

– Hur tog du dig hit? – Jag gick.
– How did you get here? – I walked.

Vi är ute och går i skogen

Gå rakt fram

Gå hem!

Det gör ont, men gå ändå. Du kan alltid vända om. Det gör ont, men gå ändå. Du är här och kom hit som en vandrare.

1994, Nordman (lyrics and music), “Vandraren [The wanderer]”, in Nordman:

It hurts, but walk anyway. You can always turn around. It hurts, but walk anyway. You are here and came here [hither, to here] as a wanderer.

Klara, färdiga, gå!

Måste ni gå till rätten med tvisten?

Do you have to go to court with the dispute?

Priserna har gått upp igen.

Pengarna gick alla till öl.

De där färgerna går inte ihop.

Jag vet inte riktigt hur sången går sedan.

I don't really know how the song goes after this.

go; to be expressed or composed in a certain way

gå i skolan

gå på dans

Ingen ska behöva gå hungrig.

go; circulate (about rumors, stories and contagious diseases)

go; to stop functioning (about a mechanical or electric system)

to cease flowing (about a flow of water or electricity)

Det går inte (att) göra så här

Det där går inte!

go; to proceed; work out, behave as anticipated (about a solution of a problem)

Min klocka går inte

(about a mechanism or machine) go; work, run

Där gick ruterässet, så nu är min kung högst i den färgen.

There went the ace of diamonds, so now my king is the highest in that suit.

(about a card in a cardgame) go; be played

Går det att jag tar med mig några kompisar hem efter skolan idag?

May I bring home a couple of friends after school today?

(colloquial) be allowed (as being deemed practically possible)

Hur går det med dina läxor? Är du klar med dem än?

How's your homework doing? Are you yet finished with it?

Det gick för henne

(colloquial, in some expressions) orgasm, come


lida

lida (present lider, preterite led, supine lidit, imperative lid)

lider (present)
led (preterite)
lidit (supine)
lid (imperative)
lida (active infinitive)
lidas (infinitive passive)
lidit (active supine)
lidits (passive supine)
lid (active imperative)
liden (active archaic imperative plural)
lider (active indicative present)
led (active indicative past)
lids (indicative passive present)
lides (indicative passive present)
leds (indicative passive past)
lida (active archaic indicative plural present)
ledo (active archaic indicative past plural)
lidas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
ledos (archaic indicative passive past plural)
lide (active dated present subjunctive)
lede (active dated past subjunctive)
lides (dated passive present subjunctive)
ledes (dated passive past subjunctive)
lidande (participle present)
liden (participle past)

From Old Swedish līþa, from Old Norse líða, from Proto-Germanic *līþaną.

(intransitive) to suffer (to have a disease or condition) [with av ‘from’]

Det lider mot jul

Dagen lider mot kväll

Jag lider honom icke!

(obsolete) to (be able to) stand, to (be able to) tolerate


sko

sko (present skor, preterite skodde, supine skott, imperative sko)

skor (present)
skodde (preterite)
skott (supine)
sko (imperative)
sko (active infinitive)
skos (infinitive passive)
skott (active supine)
skotts (passive supine)
sko (active imperative)
skon (active archaic imperative plural)
skor (active indicative present)
skodde (active indicative past)
skos (indicative passive present)
skoddes (indicative passive past)
sko (active archaic indicative plural present)
skodde (active archaic indicative past plural)
skos (archaic indicative passive plural present)
skoddes (archaic indicative passive past plural)
sko (active dated present subjunctive)
skodde (active dated past subjunctive)
skos (dated passive present subjunctive)
skoddes (dated passive past subjunctive)
skoende (participle present)
skodd (participle past)

From Old Norse skór, from Proto-Germanic *skōhaz, of unclear etymology; possibly a derivation from *skehaną (“to move quickly”), from Proto-Indo-European *skek- (“to move quickly, jump”).

der

Han bygger sitt hus själv, förfärdigar sina kläder, bakar sitt bröd, brygger sitt öl, smider sin spik, skor sina hästar, förfärdigar sina vagnar

He builds his own house, manufactures his own clothes, bakes his own bread, brews his own beer, forges his own nails, shoes his own horses, builds his own wagons

Passade fötterna se’n i värmande strumpor af svart ull, Skodde sig snabbt, steg opp, tog fårskinnspelsen af väggen

Fit he then his feet in warming socks of black wool, shod himself quickly, stood up, took the sheep fur coat off the wall

to shoe, to put on shoes; especially on a horse

1862, Hagberg, translation of Shakespeare, King John, II, 2.

Nu får väl döden sko sin käft med stål

O, now doth Death line his dead chaps with steel;

to line an object with a protection against wear

William hade skott sig på Hörnerska konkursen och var således en »klok» man som åtnjöt aktning och förtroende
William had made a profit from Hörner's bankruptcy and was thus a »wise» man who enjoyed respect and trust

Medan bolag och partiledare skodde sig, voro stadens gator illa stenlagda, smutsiga och dåligt upplysta

While corporations and party officials earned well, the city's streets were lacking in pavement, dirty and poorly lit

(reflexive) to profit, to earn an undue profit (enough to buy shoes for oneself)


sola

head

sola (present solar, preterite solade, supine solat, imperative sola)

solar (present)
solade (preterite)
solat (supine)
sola (imperative)
sola (active infinitive)
solat (active supine)
sola (active imperative)
solen (active archaic imperative plural)
solar (active indicative present)
solade (active indicative past)
sola (active archaic indicative plural present)
solade (active archaic indicative past plural)
sole (active dated present subjunctive)
solade (active dated past subjunctive)
solande (participle present)
solad (participle past)


haka

haka (present hakar, preterite hakade, supine hakat, imperative haka)

hakar (present)
hakade (preterite)
hakat (supine)
haka (imperative)
haka (active infinitive)
hakas (infinitive passive)
hakat (active supine)
hakats (passive supine)
haka (active imperative)
haken (active archaic imperative plural)
hakar (active indicative present)
hakade (active indicative past)
hakas (indicative passive present)
hakades (indicative passive past)
haka (active archaic indicative plural present)
hakade (active archaic indicative past plural)
hakas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
hakades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
hake (active dated present subjunctive)
hakade (active dated past subjunctive)
hakes (dated passive present subjunctive)
hakades (dated passive past subjunctive)
hakande (participle present)
hakad (participle past)

(often with fast, på, or upp) to hook (attach with something hook-like)

(often with i) to get hooked (stuck on something hook-like, not figuratively)


ro

ro (present ror, preterite rodde, supine rott, imperative ro)

ror (present)
rodde (preterite)
rott (supine)
ro (imperative)
ro (active infinitive)
ros (infinitive passive)
rott (active supine)
rotts (passive supine)
ro (active imperative)
ron (active archaic imperative plural)
ror (active indicative present)
rodde (active indicative past)
ros (indicative passive present)
roddes (indicative passive past)
ro (active archaic indicative plural present)
rodde (active archaic indicative past plural)
ros (archaic indicative passive plural present)
roddes (archaic indicative passive past plural)
ro (active dated present subjunctive)
rodde (active dated past subjunctive)
ros (dated passive present subjunctive)
roddes (dated passive past subjunctive)
roende (participle present)
rodd (participle past)

From Old Norse róa, from Proto-Germanic *rōaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁-.

to row; to transport oneself in a small boat, with help of oars

Ro hit med kebabsåsen!

(colloquial, in "ro hit (med något)") to quickly hand over, to pass


basa

basa (present basar, preterite basade, supine basat, imperative basa)

basar (present)
basade (preterite)
basat (supine)
basa (imperative)
basa (active infinitive)
basas (infinitive passive)
basat (active supine)
basats (passive supine)
basa (active imperative)
basen (active archaic imperative plural)
basar (active indicative present)
basade (active indicative past)
basas (indicative passive present)
basades (indicative passive past)
basa (active archaic indicative plural present)
basade (active archaic indicative past plural)
basas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
basades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
base (active dated present subjunctive)
basade (active dated past subjunctive)
bases (dated passive present subjunctive)
basades (dated passive past subjunctive)
basande (participle present)
basad (participle past)

From bas (leader of the daily, actual work) + -a to construct the verb.

(dated) to lead, and direct, the daily work


moona

moona (present moonar, preterite moonade, supine moonat, imperative moona)

moonar (present)
moonade (preterite)
moonat (supine)
moona (imperative)
moona (active infinitive)
moonat (active supine)
moona (active imperative)
moonen (active archaic imperative plural)
moonar (active indicative present)
moonade (active indicative past)
moona (active archaic indicative plural present)
moonade (active archaic indicative past plural)
moone (active dated present subjunctive)
moonade (active dated past subjunctive)
moonande (participle present)

(colloquial) to moon (show one's buttocks)


rappa

rappa (present rappar, preterite rappade, supine rappat, imperative rappa)

rappar (present)
rappade (preterite)
rappat (supine)
rappa (imperative)
rappa (active infinitive)
rappat (active supine)
rappa (active imperative)
rappen (active archaic imperative plural)
rappar (active indicative present)
rappade (active indicative past)
rappa (active archaic indicative plural present)
rappade (active archaic indicative past plural)
rappe (active dated present subjunctive)
rappade (active dated past subjunctive)
rappande (participle present)
rappad (participle past)

to rap (speak lyrics in the style of rap music)

(often with till) to rap (with a whip or the like)


linda

linda (present lindar, preterite lindade, supine lindat, imperative linda)

lindar (present)
lindade (preterite)
lindat (supine)
linda (imperative)
linda (active infinitive)
lindas (infinitive passive)
lindat (active supine)
lindats (passive supine)
linda (active imperative)
linden (active archaic imperative plural)
lindar (active indicative present)
lindade (active indicative past)
lindas (indicative passive present)
lindades (indicative passive past)
linda (active archaic indicative plural present)
lindade (active archaic indicative past plural)
lindas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
lindades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
linde (active dated present subjunctive)
lindade (active dated past subjunctive)
lindes (dated passive present subjunctive)
lindades (dated passive past subjunctive)
lindande (participle present)
lindad (participle past)

From Old Swedish linde, from Old Norse lindi (“belt; girdle; strap”), likely related to Proto-Germanic *linþaz.


öla

öla (present ölar, preterite ölade, supine ölat, imperative öla)

ölar (present)
ölade (preterite)
ölat (supine)
öla (imperative)
öla (active infinitive)
ölat (active supine)
öla (active imperative)
ölen (active archaic imperative plural)
ölar (active indicative present)
ölade (active indicative past)
öla (active archaic indicative plural present)
ölade (active archaic indicative past plural)
öle (active dated present subjunctive)
ölade (active dated past subjunctive)
ölande (participle present)

(colloquial) to drink (large amounts of) beer (to get drunk)


snarka

snarka (present snarkar, preterite snarkade, supine snarkat, imperative snarka)

snarkar (present)
snarkade (preterite)
snarkat (supine)
snarka (imperative)
snarka (active infinitive)
snarkas (infinitive passive)
snarkat (active supine)
snarkats (passive supine)
snarka (active imperative)
snarken (active archaic imperative plural)
snarkar (active indicative present)
snarkade (active indicative past)
snarkas (indicative passive present)
snarkades (indicative passive past)
snarka (active archaic indicative plural present)
snarkade (active archaic indicative past plural)
snarkas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
snarkades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
snarke (active dated present subjunctive)
snarkade (active dated past subjunctive)
snarkes (dated passive present subjunctive)
snarkades (dated passive past subjunctive)
snarkande (participle present)

Borrowed from Middle Low German snorken, snarken, from Old Saxon *snarkōn, from Proto-West Germanic *snarkōn.


var

From Old Norse var, from earlier vas, from Proto-Norse ᚹᚨᛋ (was), from Proto-Germanic *was.


lukta

lukta (present luktar, preterite luktade, supine luktat, imperative lukta)

luktar (present)
luktade (preterite)
luktat (supine)
lukta (imperative)
lukta (active infinitive)
luktat (active supine)
lukta (active imperative)
lukten (active archaic imperative plural)
luktar (active indicative present)
luktade (active indicative past)
lukta (active archaic indicative plural present)
luktade (active archaic indicative past plural)
lukte (active dated present subjunctive)
luktade (active dated past subjunctive)
luktande (participle present)
luktad (participle past)

Lukta gärna på blommorna!

Det luktar bränt i köket.

It smells like something is burned in the kitchen.


syra

syra (present syrar, preterite syrade, supine syrat, imperative syra)

syrar (present)
syrade (preterite)
syrat (supine)
syra (imperative)
syra (active infinitive)
syras (infinitive passive)
syrat (active supine)
syrats (passive supine)
syra (active imperative)
syren (active archaic imperative plural)
syrar (active indicative present)
syrade (active indicative past)
syras (indicative passive present)
syrades (indicative passive past)
syra (active archaic indicative plural present)
syrade (active archaic indicative past plural)
syras (archaic indicative passive plural present)
syrades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
syre (active dated present subjunctive)
syrade (active dated past subjunctive)
syres (dated passive present subjunctive)
syrades (dated passive past subjunctive)
syrande (participle present)
syrad (participle past)


äta

äta (present äter, preterite åt, supine ätit, imperative ät)

äter (present)
åt (preterite)
ätit (supine)
ät (imperative)
äta (active infinitive)
ätas (infinitive passive)
ätit (active supine)
ätits (passive supine)
ät (active imperative)
äten (active archaic imperative plural)
äter (active indicative present)
åt (active indicative past)
äts (indicative passive present)
ätes (indicative passive present)
åts (indicative passive past)
äta (active archaic indicative plural present)
åto (active archaic indicative past plural)
ätas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
åtos (archaic indicative passive past plural)
äte (active dated present subjunctive)
åte (active dated past subjunctive)
ätes (dated passive present subjunctive)
åtes (dated passive past subjunctive)
ätande (participle present)
äten (participle past)

From Old Swedish æta, from Old Norse eta, from Proto-Germanic *etaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed-.

Jag älskar att äta godis

Vad ska vi äta till middag?

Vi åt på en restaurang

Ska vi äta ute?

Har du ätit klart?

att äta eller ätas

Äta bör man annars dör man
You should eat or you will die ["Eat ought one otherwise die one" – common rhyme]

Bättre än Gud,
sämre än Skam;
döder man äter det;
om lefvande åte det,
skulle han dö.

1868, Artur Hazelius, Fosterländsk läsning för barn och ungdom [Patriotic reading for children and young people], Gåtor samlade af Rikhard Dybeck (Riddles collected by Richard Dybeck):

Better than God,
worse than Shame;
dead man eats it
if living ate it,
he would die.


handled

From hand (“hand”) + led (“joint”). Compare Danish håndled, German Handgelenk.


minera

minera (present minerar, preterite minerade, supine minerat, imperative minera)

minerar (present)
minerade (preterite)
minerat (supine)
minera (imperative)
minera (active infinitive)
mineras (infinitive passive)
minerat (active supine)
minerats (passive supine)
minera (active imperative)
mineren (active archaic imperative plural)
minerar (active indicative present)
minerade (active indicative past)
mineras (indicative passive present)
minerades (indicative passive past)
minera (active archaic indicative plural present)
minerade (active archaic indicative past plural)
mineras (archaic indicative passive plural present)
minerades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
minere (active dated present subjunctive)
minerade (active dated past subjunctive)
mineres (dated passive present subjunctive)
minerades (dated passive past subjunctive)
minerande (participle present)
minerad (participle past)

minera ett område

ett minerat område


ska bara

Jag ska bara skriva in ett ord till, sen ska jag gå och lägga mig

I'll just add one more word, then I'll go to bed

to do only this too, and then be going to deal with more important matters.


dissa

dissa (present dissar, preterite dissade, supine dissat, imperative dissa)

dissar (present)
dissade (preterite)
dissat (supine)
dissa (imperative)
dissa (active infinitive)
dissas (infinitive passive)
dissat (active supine)
dissats (passive supine)
dissa (active imperative)
dissen (active archaic imperative plural)
dissar (active indicative present)
dissade (active indicative past)
dissas (indicative passive present)
dissades (indicative passive past)
dissa (active archaic indicative plural present)
dissade (active archaic indicative past plural)
dissas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
dissades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
disse (active dated present subjunctive)
dissade (active dated past subjunctive)
disses (dated passive present subjunctive)
dissades (dated passive past subjunctive)
dissande (participle present)
dissad (participle past)

Borrowed from English diss, abbreviation of English disrespect.

(slang) to dis; to show disrespect for; not to appreciate


översätta

översätta (present översätter, preterite översatte, supine översatt, imperative översätt)

översätter (present)
översatte (preterite)
översatt (supine)
översätt (imperative)
översätta (active infinitive)
översättas (infinitive passive)
översatt (active supine)
översatts (passive supine)
översätt (active imperative)
översätten (active archaic imperative plural)
översätter (active indicative present)
översatte (active indicative past)
översätts (indicative passive present)
översättes (indicative passive present)
översattes (indicative passive past)
översätta (active archaic indicative plural present)
översatte (active archaic indicative past plural)
översättas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
översattes (archaic indicative passive past plural)
översätte (active dated present subjunctive)
översatte (active dated past subjunctive)
översättes (dated passive present subjunctive)
översattes (dated passive past subjunctive)
översättande (participle present)
översatt (participle past)

From Middle Low German ȫversetten, ōversetten, from Old Saxon *ovarsettian, from Proto-West Germanic *ubarsattjan. Cognate with English overset, German übersetzen.

to translate; to change from one language to another, usually written text


ropa

ropa (present ropar, preterite ropade, supine ropat, imperative ropa)

ropar (present)
ropade (preterite)
ropat (supine)
ropa (imperative)
ropa (active infinitive)
ropas (infinitive passive)
ropat (active supine)
ropats (passive supine)
ropa (active imperative)
ropen (active archaic imperative plural)
ropar (active indicative present)
ropade (active indicative past)
ropas (indicative passive present)
ropades (indicative passive past)
ropa (active archaic indicative plural present)
ropade (active archaic indicative past plural)
ropas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
ropades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
rope (active dated present subjunctive)
ropade (active dated past subjunctive)
ropes (dated passive present subjunctive)
ropades (dated passive past subjunctive)
ropande (participle present)
ropad (participle past)

From Old Swedish rōpa, from Old Norse hrópa, from Proto-Germanic *hrōpaną. Cognate with Faroese rópa, Icelandic hrópa, Danish råbe, Norwegian rope.

ropa på hjälp

ropa på någon

call for someone (to summon them or attract their attention)

"Hallå, ni där borta", ropade han

Men en stormnatt kan du höra nån som ropar: Hej hå! Ifrån havets djup det kommer, och det låter så: Hej hå! Hej hå!

1970, “Kalle Teodor”, Astrid Lindgren (lyrics), Georg Riedel (music):

But on a stormy night you can hear someone calling: Hey ho! From the depths of the sea it comes, and it sounds like so: Hey ho! Hey ho!


snacka skit

snacka skit (present snackar skit, preterite snackade skit, supine snackat skit, imperative snacka skit)

snackar skit (present)
snackade skit (preterite)
snackat skit (supine)
snacka skit (imperative)

(colloquial) to shoot the shit, to banter


varit

Aldrig har det varit någon sadel uppå dem, […]

1877, H. Aminson, “Folkvisor § Bergatrollets frieri [verse 2]”, in Bidrag Till Södermanlands Äldre Kulturhistoria, volume 1, Stockholm, page 22:

Never has there been a saddle upon them, […]


snöa

snöa (present snöar, preterite snöade, supine snöat, imperative snöa)

snöar (present)
snöade (preterite)
snöat (supine)
snöa (imperative)
snöa (active infinitive)
snöat (active supine)
snöa (active imperative)
snöen (active archaic imperative plural)
snöar (active indicative present)
snöade (active indicative past)
snöa (active archaic indicative plural present)
snöade (active archaic indicative past plural)
snöe (active dated present subjunctive)
snöade (active dated past subjunctive)
snöande (participle present)
snöad (participle past)

Det snöar

(impersonal) to snow; said about weather when snow is falling


sälja

sälja (present säljer, preterite sålde, supine sålt, imperative sälj)

säljer (present)
sålde (preterite)
sålt (supine)
sälj (imperative)
sälja (active infinitive)
säljas (infinitive passive)
sålt (active supine)
sålts (passive supine)
sälj (active imperative)
säljen (active archaic imperative plural)
säljer (active indicative present)
sålde (active indicative past)
säljs (indicative passive present)
säljes (indicative passive present)
såldes (indicative passive past)
sälja (active archaic indicative plural present)
sålde (active archaic indicative past plural)
säljas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
såldes (archaic indicative passive past plural)
sälje (active dated present subjunctive)
sålde (active dated past subjunctive)
säljes (dated passive present subjunctive)
såldes (dated passive past subjunctive)
säljande (participle present)
såld (participle past)

From Old Swedish sælia, from Old Norse selja (“sell”), from Proto-Germanic *saljaną.

Har ni sålt huset?

Karin säljer bilar.


köpa

köpa (present köper, preterite köpte, supine köpt, imperative köp)

köper (present)
köpte (preterite)
köpt (supine)
köp (imperative)
köpa (active infinitive)
köpas (infinitive passive)
köpt (active supine)
köpts (passive supine)
köp (active imperative)
köpen (active archaic imperative plural)
köper (active indicative present)
köpte (active indicative past)
köps (indicative passive present)
köpes (indicative passive present)
köptes (indicative passive past)
köpa (active archaic indicative plural present)
köpte (active archaic indicative past plural)
köpas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
köptes (archaic indicative passive past plural)
köpe (active dated present subjunctive)
köpte (active dated past subjunctive)
köpes (dated passive present subjunctive)
köptes (dated passive past subjunctive)
köpande (participle present)
köpt (participle past)

From Old Swedish kø̄pa, from Old Norse keypa, kaupa, from Proto-Germanic *kaupijaną, *kaupōną (“to buy, trade”), from *kaupô (“innkeeper, merchant”), Latin caupo (“innkeeper, shopkeeper, tradesman”), caupōnor (“to trade, haggle”). Cognate with Danish købe, Norwegian kjøpe, German kaufen, Dutch kopen and English cheap.

cog

köpa fem burkar kebabsås

Jag köper inte hans förklaring


andas

head

andas (present andas, preterite andades, supine andats, imperative andas)

andas (present)
andades (preterite)
andats (supine)
andas (imperative)
andas (infinitive passive)
andats (passive supine)
andas (imperative passive)
andens (archaic imperative passive plural)
andas (indicative passive present)
andades (indicative passive past)
andas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
andades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
andes (dated passive present subjunctive)
andades (dated passive past subjunctive)
andandes (participle present)

From Old Swedish anda, from Old Norse anda (“to breathe”), from Proto-Germanic *anadōną, having changed form from an active to a deponent verb.

Han andas inte

(deponent) to breathe (repeatedly draw air into, and expel it from, the lungs)

Deras agerande andas desperation

Bilens interiör andas klass


placera

placera (present placerar, preterite placerade, supine placerat, imperative placera)

placerar (present)
placerade (preterite)
placerat (supine)
placera (imperative)
placera (active infinitive)
placeras (infinitive passive)
placerat (active supine)
placerats (passive supine)
placera (active imperative)
placeren (active archaic imperative plural)
placerar (active indicative present)
placerade (active indicative past)
placeras (indicative passive present)
placerades (indicative passive past)
placera (active archaic indicative plural present)
placerade (active archaic indicative past plural)
placeras (archaic indicative passive plural present)
placerades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
placere (active dated present subjunctive)
placerade (active dated past subjunctive)
placeres (dated passive present subjunctive)
placerades (dated passive past subjunctive)
placerande (participle present)
placerad (participle past)

From French placer, cognate with English place and German platzieren, used in Swedish since 1668.


två sina händer

wash one's hands of something; refuse to take responsibility for a performed action


falla mellan två stolar

falla mellan två stolar (present faller mellan två stolar, preterite föll mellan två stolar, supine fallit mellan två stolar, imperative fall mellan två stolar)

faller mellan två stolar (present)
föll mellan två stolar (preterite)
fallit mellan två stolar (supine)
fall mellan två stolar (imperative)

Literally, "to fall between two chairs" or "to fall between the chairs".

När två myndigheter inte kan samarbeta, kommer någon att falla mellan stolarna.

When two authorities cannot cooperate, someone will be forgotten by both of them.

slip through the cracks
slip through the cracks

to be outside of everyone's responsibility, slip through the cracks


impa

impa (present impar, preterite impade, supine impat, imperative impa)

impar (present)
impade (preterite)
impat (supine)
impa (imperative)
impa (active infinitive)
impas (infinitive passive)
impat (active supine)
impats (passive supine)
impa (active imperative)
impen (active archaic imperative plural)
impar (active indicative present)
impade (active indicative past)
impas (indicative passive present)
impades (indicative passive past)
impa (active archaic indicative plural present)
impade (active archaic indicative past plural)
impas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
impades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
impe (active dated present subjunctive)
impade (active dated past subjunctive)
impes (dated passive present subjunctive)
impades (dated passive past subjunctive)
impande (participle present)
impad (participle past)

Clipping of imponera. First attested in 1969.

att impa på någon

Han försökte impa på tjejerna genom att cykla på bakhjulet

He tried to impress the girls by riding on the back wheel

Jag är impad


baka

baka (present bakar, preterite bakade, supine bakat, imperative baka)

bakar (present)
bakade (preterite)
bakat (supine)
baka (imperative)
baka (active infinitive)
bakas (infinitive passive)
bakat (active supine)
bakats (passive supine)
baka (active imperative)
baken (active archaic imperative plural)
bakar (active indicative present)
bakade (active indicative past)
bakas (indicative passive present)
bakades (indicative passive past)
baka (active archaic indicative plural present)
bakade (active archaic indicative past plural)
bakas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
bakades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
bake (active dated present subjunctive)
bakade (active dated past subjunctive)
bakes (dated passive present subjunctive)
bakades (dated passive past subjunctive)
bakande (participle present)
bakad (participle past)

From Old Norse baka, from Proto-Germanic *bakaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₃g-.


vart

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

När vart han kung?

– Vart det bra? – Japp, det vart bra.
– Did it turn out well? – Yep, it turned out well.

(colloquial) Synonym of blev, past indicative of bli

past indicative of varda
Synonym of blev, past indicative of bli


vart

Syncopic form of varit, perhaps influenced by the identical past form of varda.


kela

head

kela (present kelar, preterite kelade, supine kelat, imperative kela)

kelar (present)
kelade (preterite)
kelat (supine)
kela (imperative)
kela (active infinitive)
kelat (active supine)
kela (active imperative)
kelen (active archaic imperative plural)
kelar (active indicative present)
kelade (active indicative past)
kela (active archaic indicative plural present)
kelade (active archaic indicative past plural)
kele (active dated present subjunctive)
kelade (active dated past subjunctive)
kelande (participle present)
kelad (participle past)

(intransitive) to cuddle, to pet one another


göra

göra (present gör, preterite gjorde, supine gjort, imperative gör)

gör (present)
gjorde (preterite)
gjort (supine)
gör (imperative)
göra (active infinitive)
göras (infinitive passive)
gjort (active supine)
gjorts (passive supine)
gör (active imperative)
gören (active archaic imperative plural)
gör (active indicative present)
gjorde (active indicative past)
görs (indicative passive present)
göres (indicative passive present)
gjordes (indicative passive past)
göra (active archaic indicative plural present)
gjorde (active archaic indicative past plural)
göras (archaic indicative passive plural present)
gjordes (archaic indicative passive past plural)
göre (active dated present subjunctive)
gjorde (active dated past subjunctive)
göres (dated passive present subjunctive)
gjordes (dated passive past subjunctive)
görande (participle present)
gjord (participle past)

* From Old Swedish gøra, gæra, giora, from Old Norse gera, gøra, gørva, from Proto-Germanic *garwijaną. Compare with English yare and gear.
* The noun is a nominalization of the verb. Literally "doing."

Vad gör du?

Jag kunde inte göra någonting.

Jag gör en paj.

Hans gåva gjorde mig glad.

Jag spelar tennis och det gör hon också.

(auxiliary, pro-verb) A syntactic marker that refers back to an earlier verb and allows the speaker to avoid repeating the verb; not used with auxiliaries

Han åt således mycket brådskande, men åt gjorde han i alla fall.

1873, Jules Verne, translated by Axel L. Ericsson, Jorden rundt på åttio dagar [Around the World in Eighty Days], page 148:

He thus ate very fast, but at least he did eat (literal translation of the sentence).
Still, he was obliged to eat, and so he ate (in the English translation of the book).

(auxiliary) to do so; a syntactic marker that takes the place of the verb when the main verb is topicalized.


göra

göra (present görar, preterite görade, supine görat, imperative göra)

görar (present)
görade (preterite)
görat (supine)
göra (imperative)
göra (active infinitive)
göras (infinitive passive)
görat (active supine)
görats (passive supine)
göra (active imperative)
gören (active archaic imperative plural)
görar (active indicative present)
görade (active indicative past)
göras (indicative passive present)
görades (indicative passive past)
göra (active archaic indicative plural present)
görade (active archaic indicative past plural)
göras (archaic indicative passive plural present)
görades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
göre (active dated present subjunctive)
görade (active dated past subjunctive)
göres (dated passive present subjunctive)
görades (dated passive past subjunctive)
görande (participle present)
görad (participle past)

From an older noun gorr, går (“dirt, mud, animal intestine content etc.”), with western Swedish vowel fronting /ɔ/ > /œː/ (sometimes represented in dialectal writing with a circumflex ⟨ô⟩). From Old Norse gor, from Proto-Germanic *gurą (“half-digested stomach contents; feces; manure”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- (“hot; warm”). Related to English gore. Compare the intensifying prefix gör-.

der

(dialectal, western Sweden) to rub snow in someone’s face


missa

head

missa (present missar, preterite missade, supine missat, imperative missa)

missar (present)
missade (preterite)
missat (supine)
missa (imperative)
missa (active infinitive)
missas (infinitive passive)
missat (active supine)
missats (passive supine)
missa (active imperative)
missen (active archaic imperative plural)
missar (active indicative present)
missade (active indicative past)
missas (indicative passive present)
missades (indicative passive past)
missa (active archaic indicative plural present)
missade (active archaic indicative past plural)
missas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
missades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
misse (active dated present subjunctive)
missade (active dated past subjunctive)
misses (dated passive present subjunctive)
missades (dated passive past subjunctive)
missande (participle present)
missad (participle past)

From Old Norse missa, from Proto-Germanic *missijaną. Doublet of mista.

to miss; to forget about (something which happened or should be done)

to miss; to fail to understand or have a shortcoming of perception

to overlook; to look over and beyond (anything) without seeing it


meta

meta (present metar, preterite metade, supine metat, imperative meta)

metar (present)
metade (preterite)
metat (supine)
meta (imperative)
meta (active infinitive)
metas (infinitive passive)
metat (active supine)
metats (passive supine)
meta (active imperative)
meten (active archaic imperative plural)
metar (active indicative present)
metade (active indicative past)
metas (indicative passive present)
metades (indicative passive past)
meta (active archaic indicative plural present)
metade (active archaic indicative past plural)
metas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
metades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
mete (active dated present subjunctive)
metade (active dated past subjunctive)
metes (dated passive present subjunctive)
metades (dated passive past subjunctive)
metande (participle present)
metad (participle past)

Probably inherited from Proto-Germanic *maitaną.


slava

slava (present slavar, preterite slavade, supine slavat, imperative slava)

slavar (present)
slavade (preterite)
slavat (supine)
slava (imperative)
slava (active infinitive)
slavat (active supine)
slava (active imperative)
slaven (active archaic imperative plural)
slavar (active indicative present)
slavade (active indicative past)
slava (active archaic indicative plural present)
slavade (active archaic indicative past plural)
slave (active dated present subjunctive)
slavade (active dated past subjunctive)
slavande (participle present)

Jag är en av dom som slavar på kung Keops pyramid, och det är vi som jobbar nere intill foten. Vi sliter och vi svettas för att inte tappa tid, och det är synd om dom som inte fyller kvoten. Har man en gång kommit hit blir man aldrig mera fri. Om man slutar här så slutar man i gropen. Men om kungen sägs att han är son av solen.

1972, Hoola Bandoola Band (lyrics and music), “Keops pyramid [Cheops' pyramid / Great Pyramid of Giza]”, in Vem kan man lita på? [Who can you trust?]:

I am one of those slaving [sounds more natural in Swedish] on King Cheops' pyramid, and it is we who work down next to the foot. We toil and we sweat to not lose time, and it is a pity for ["it is a shame about" in the sense of "one feels sorry for," roughly] those who do not meet the quota. Once you are here you will never again be free [If one has once come here becomes one never again free]. If you end up here you end up in the pit. But of the king is said that he is the son of the sun.

to slave, to slave away ((be forced to) work very hard, more or less like a slave)


ge upp

ge upp (present ger upp, preterite gav upp, supine gett upp, imperative ge upp)

ger upp (present)
gav upp (preterite)
gett upp (supine)
ge upp (imperative)


märka

märka (present märker, preterite märkte, supine märkt, imperative märk)

märker (present)
märkte (preterite)
märkt (supine)
märk (imperative)
märka (active infinitive)
märkas (infinitive passive)
märkt (active supine)
märkts (passive supine)
märk (active imperative)
märken (active archaic imperative plural)
märker (active indicative present)
märkte (active indicative past)
märks (indicative passive present)
märkes (indicative passive present)
märktes (indicative passive past)
märka (active archaic indicative plural present)
märkte (active archaic indicative past plural)
märkas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
märktes (archaic indicative passive past plural)
märke (active dated present subjunctive)
märkte (active dated past subjunctive)
märkes (dated passive present subjunctive)
märktes (dated passive past subjunctive)
märkande (participle present)
märkt (participle past)

Märker du inte att båten sjunker?

Don't you notice that the boat is sinking?

Det märks att du aldrig varit på ett skepp

I can tell (it is something that one can tell that) you've never been on a ship

Han har tidigare vunnit priser för sin kebabsås, och det märks

He has previously won awards for his kebab sauce, and it shows

(passive voice) to have a noticeable effect; to be something one can tell, to show

Märk den ena tärningen med lite färg så du känner igen den

Mark one of the dice with some colour so you will recognize it

to mark (indicate in some way for later reference)

När han räddades från lägret var han redan märkt för livet av synerna

When he was saved from the camp he was already scarred for life from the sights

to scar (give somebody a (lasting) physical or mental injury)

Efter fängelsedomen kände han sig märkt för livet

After the prison sentence, he felt marked for life

(chiefly in the past participle) to mark (point out as blameworthy to some group of people, often the general public)


defenestrera

defenestrera (present defenestrerar, preterite defenestrerade, supine defenestrerat, imperative defenestrera)

defenestrerar (present)
defenestrerade (preterite)
defenestrerat (supine)
defenestrera (imperative)
defenestrera (active infinitive)
defenestrerat (active supine)
defenestrera (active imperative)
defenestreren (active archaic imperative plural)
defenestrerar (active indicative present)
defenestrerade (active indicative past)
defenestrera (active archaic indicative plural present)
defenestrerade (active archaic indicative past plural)
defenestrere (active dated present subjunctive)
defenestrerade (active dated past subjunctive)
defenestrerande (participle present)
defenestrerad (participle past)


missförstå

missförstå (present missförstår, preterite missförstod, supine missförstått, imperative missförstå)

missförstår (present)
missförstod (preterite)
missförstått (supine)
missförstå (imperative)
missförstå (active infinitive)
missförstås (infinitive passive)
missförstått (active supine)
missförståtts (passive supine)
missförstå (active imperative)
missförstån (active archaic imperative plural)
missförstår (active indicative present)
missförstod (active indicative past)
missförstås (indicative passive present)
missförstods (indicative passive past)
missförstå (active archaic indicative plural present)
missförstodo (active archaic indicative past plural)
missförstås (archaic indicative passive plural present)
missförstodos (archaic indicative passive past plural)
missförstå (active dated present subjunctive)
missförstode (active dated past subjunctive)
missförstås (dated passive present subjunctive)
missförstodes (dated passive past subjunctive)
missförstående (participle present)
missförstådd (participle past)


förstå

förstå (present förstår, preterite förstod, supine förstått, imperative förstå)

förstår (present)
förstod (preterite)
förstått (supine)
förstå (imperative)
förstå (active infinitive)
förstås (infinitive passive)
förstått (active supine)
förståtts (passive supine)
förstå (active imperative)
förstån (active archaic imperative plural)
förstår (active indicative present)
förstod (active indicative past)
förstås (indicative passive present)
förstods (indicative passive past)
förstå (active archaic indicative plural present)
förstodo (active archaic indicative past plural)
förstås (archaic indicative passive plural present)
förstodos (archaic indicative passive past plural)
förstå (active dated present subjunctive)
förstode (active dated past subjunctive)
förstås (dated passive present subjunctive)
förstodes (dated passive past subjunctive)
förstående (participle present)
förstådd (participle past)

Through apocope with umlaut from Old Swedish forstanda, from Middle Low German vörstenden, from Old Saxon farstandan. Cognate with Danish forstå. Equivalent to för- + stå.


blomma

blomma (present blommar, preterite blommade, supine blommat, imperative blomma)

blommar (present)
blommade (preterite)
blommat (supine)
blomma (imperative)
blomma (active infinitive)
blommat (active supine)
blomma (active imperative)
blommen (active archaic imperative plural)
blommar (active indicative present)
blommade (active indicative past)
blomma (active archaic indicative plural present)
blommade (active archaic indicative past plural)
blomme (active dated present subjunctive)
blommade (active dated past subjunctive)
blommande (participle present)
blommad (participle past)

From Old Swedish blōme, from Old Norse blómi, blóm, from Proto-Germanic *blōmô.

(sometimes followed by ut (“out”)) to flower, to bloom, to blossom


ginge

Were I to mourn, I'd be mad,

1669-1670, Lasse Lucidor, Skulle jag sörja, då vore jag tokot Skulle jag sörja, då wore Jag tokot, fast än thet ginge mig aldrig så slätt […]

although it never would go so smoothly for me […]

En mängd forsar och fall finns där nog, så att det ginge an att bygga hur många kvarnar som helst

1907, Selma Lagerlöf, chapter 26, in Nils Holgerssons underbara resa:

There are probably enough rapids and falls there, that it'd be possible to build as many mills as one might want.

1917 translation, the Bible, 1 Corinthians, 11:31

For if we would judge ourselves, we should not be judged.

Om vi ginge till doms med oss själva, så bleve vi icke dömda.


hasta

hasta (present hastar, preterite hastade, supine hastat, imperative hasta)

hastar (present)
hastade (preterite)
hastat (supine)
hasta (imperative)
hasta (active infinitive)
hastat (active supine)
hasta (active imperative)
hasten (active archaic imperative plural)
hastar (active indicative present)
hastade (active indicative past)
hasta (active archaic indicative plural present)
hastade (active archaic indicative past plural)
haste (active dated present subjunctive)
hastade (active dated past subjunctive)
hastande (participle present)

hurry, rush; to move (or act) quickly, and possibly cutting corners to finish quickly


kila

kila (present kilar, preterite kilade, supine kilat, imperative kila)

kilar (present)
kilade (preterite)
kilat (supine)
kila (imperative)
kila (active infinitive)
kilas (infinitive passive)
kilat (active supine)
kilats (passive supine)
kila (active imperative)
kilen (active archaic imperative plural)
kilar (active indicative present)
kilade (active indicative past)
kilas (indicative passive present)
kilades (indicative passive past)
kila (active archaic indicative plural present)
kilade (active archaic indicative past plural)
kilas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
kilades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
kile (active dated present subjunctive)
kilade (active dated past subjunctive)
kiles (dated passive present subjunctive)
kilades (dated passive past subjunctive)
kilande (participle present)
kilad (participle past)

Jag måste kila!

Jag måste kila till affären!

Jag såg en mus kila över golvet.

Den hade kilat sig fast

It had wedged itself in (and gotten stuck)


lipa

lipa (present lipar, preterite lipade, supine lipat, imperative lipa)

lipar (present)
lipade (preterite)
lipat (supine)
lipa (imperative)
lipa (active infinitive)
lipas (infinitive passive)
lipat (active supine)
lipats (passive supine)
lipa (active imperative)
lipen (active archaic imperative plural)
lipar (active indicative present)
lipade (active indicative past)
lipas (indicative passive present)
lipades (indicative passive past)
lipa (active archaic indicative plural present)
lipade (active archaic indicative past plural)
lipas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
lipades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
lipe (active dated present subjunctive)
lipade (active dated past subjunctive)
lipes (dated passive present subjunctive)
lipades (dated passive past subjunctive)
lipande (participle present)

Borrowed from Middle Low German lipen, from lipe (“lip”).

Sluta lipa

Jag storlipade åt filmen

(colloquial) to cry (often over something relatively insignificant)

Ungarna lipade åt honom

stick one's tongue out
stick one's tongue out

(regional, central Sweden) to stick one's tongue out