mata

mata (present matar, preterite matade, supine matat, imperative mata)

matar (present)
matade (preterite)
matat (supine)
mata (imperative)
mata (active infinitive)
matas (infinitive passive)
matat (active supine)
matats (passive supine)
mata (active imperative)
maten (active archaic imperative plural)
matar (active indicative present)
matade (active indicative past)
matas (indicative passive present)
matades (indicative passive past)
mata (active archaic indicative plural present)
matade (active archaic indicative past plural)
matas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
matades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
mate (active dated present subjunctive)
matade (active dated past subjunctive)
mates (dated passive present subjunctive)
matades (dated passive past subjunctive)
matande (participle present)
matad (participle past)

From Old Swedish mata, from mat (“food”) + -a.

mata hönsen

mata bebisen med en sked

Får man mata djuren?

ligga på en divan och bli matad med druvor

to feed (give food to, usually of an animal or of actively feeding someone (like a small child))

matas med propaganda

Mata inte trollen

(figuratively) to feed (with something other than food)

Hon matade in uppgifterna i databasen

She entered the data [pieces of information] into the database

Skrivaren måste ha gått sönder. Den matar ut pappren ett efter ett så fort jag satt i dem.

The printer must be broken. It spits out the papers, one by one, as fast as I've put them in.

(often with a particle like in or ut) to feed, to enter


ysta

head

ysta (present ystar, preterite ystade, supine ystat, imperative ysta)

ystar (present)
ystade (preterite)
ystat (supine)
ysta (imperative)
ysta (active infinitive)
ystas (infinitive passive)
ystat (active supine)
ystats (passive supine)
ysta (active imperative)
ysten (active archaic imperative plural)
ystar (active indicative present)
ystade (active indicative past)
ystas (indicative passive present)
ystades (indicative passive past)
ysta (active archaic indicative plural present)
ystade (active archaic indicative past plural)
ystas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
ystades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
yste (active dated present subjunctive)
ystade (active dated past subjunctive)
ystes (dated passive present subjunctive)
ystades (dated passive past subjunctive)
ystande (participle present)
ystad (participle past)

From Old Swedish ysta, from Old Norse ysta, from Proto-Germanic *justijaną.


goa

goa (present goar, preterite goade, supine goat, imperative goa)

goar (present)
goade (preterite)
goat (supine)
goa (imperative)
goa (active infinitive)
goas (infinitive passive)
goat (active supine)
goats (passive supine)
goa (active imperative)
goen (active archaic imperative plural)
goar (active indicative present)
goade (active indicative past)
goas (indicative passive present)
goades (indicative passive past)
goa (active archaic indicative plural present)
goade (active archaic indicative past plural)
goas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
goades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
goe (active dated present subjunctive)
goade (active dated past subjunctive)
goes (dated passive present subjunctive)
goades (dated passive past subjunctive)
goande (participle present)
goad (participle past)

(slang, usually transitive) to trick someone to a place and then beat up or murder them


reka

reka (present rekar, preterite rekade, supine rekat, imperative reka)

rekar (present)
rekade (preterite)
rekat (supine)
reka (imperative)
reka (active infinitive)
rekas (infinitive passive)
rekat (active supine)
rekats (passive supine)
reka (active imperative)
reken (active archaic imperative plural)
rekar (active indicative present)
rekade (active indicative past)
rekas (indicative passive present)
rekades (indicative passive past)
reka (active archaic indicative plural present)
rekade (active archaic indicative past plural)
rekas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
rekades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
reke (active dated present subjunctive)
rekade (active dated past subjunctive)
rekes (dated passive present subjunctive)
rekades (dated passive past subjunctive)
rekande (participle present)
rekad (participle past)

Clipping of rekognosera. Attested since the 1960s.


reka

Clipping of rekommendera. Attested since the 1950s.


rota

rota (present rotar, preterite rotade, supine rotat, imperative rota)

rotar (present)
rotade (preterite)
rotat (supine)
rota (imperative)
rota (active infinitive)
rotas (infinitive passive)
rotat (active supine)
rotats (passive supine)
rota (active imperative)
roten (active archaic imperative plural)
rotar (active indicative present)
rotade (active indicative past)
rotas (indicative passive present)
rotades (indicative passive past)
rota (active archaic indicative plural present)
rotade (active archaic indicative past plural)
rotas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
rotades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
rote (active dated present subjunctive)
rotade (active dated past subjunctive)
rotes (dated passive present subjunctive)
rotades (dated passive past subjunctive)
rotande (participle present)
rotad (participle past)

to rummage, to root (search for something in a messy manner)

(computing) to root (gain privileged access on a device)

(reflexive, figuratively) to become settled


sira

sira (present sirar, preterite sirade, supine sirat, imperative sira)

sirar (present)
sirade (preterite)
sirat (supine)
sira (imperative)
sira (active infinitive)
siras (infinitive passive)
sirat (active supine)
sirats (passive supine)
sira (active imperative)
siren (active archaic imperative plural)
sirar (active indicative present)
sirade (active indicative past)
siras (indicative passive present)
sirades (indicative passive past)
sira (active archaic indicative plural present)
sirade (active archaic indicative past plural)
siras (archaic indicative passive plural present)
sirades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
sire (active dated present subjunctive)
sirade (active dated past subjunctive)
sires (dated passive present subjunctive)
sirades (dated passive past subjunctive)
sirande (participle present)
sirad (participle past)


får

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


ria

head

ria (present riar, preterite riade, supine riat, imperative ria)

riar (present)
riade (preterite)
riat (supine)
ria (imperative)
ria (active infinitive)
rias (infinitive passive)
riat (active supine)
riats (passive supine)
ria (active imperative)
rien (active archaic imperative plural)
riar (active indicative present)
riade (active indicative past)
rias (indicative passive present)
riades (indicative passive past)
ria (active archaic indicative plural present)
riade (active archaic indicative past plural)
rias (archaic indicative passive plural present)
riades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
rie (active dated present subjunctive)
riade (active dated past subjunctive)
ries (dated passive present subjunctive)
riades (dated passive past subjunctive)
riande (participle present)
riad (participle past)

Probably from Finnish riihi (“kiln, grain drying cabin”).

der

Den finska rågen stod högt i anseende till utsäde, beroende på att den fick stå ute att eftermogna i skyl, innan den riades, under det att den svenska vanligen riades omedelbart efter skärningen.

The Finnish rye was highly regarded as seedcorn because it was left outdoors to ripen in ricks before being taken to be dried, while the Swedish rye was usually dried immediately after harvest.


sura

head

sura (present surar, preterite surade, supine surat, imperative sura)

surar (present)
surade (preterite)
surat (supine)
sura (imperative)
sura (active infinitive)
surat (active supine)
sura (active imperative)
suren (active archaic imperative plural)
surar (active indicative present)
surade (active indicative past)
sura (active archaic indicative plural present)
surade (active archaic indicative past plural)
sure (active dated present subjunctive)
surade (active dated past subjunctive)
surande (participle present)

Vad går du här ensam omkring och surar för? frågade honom en gammal apa, som satt för sig själv och knäckte nötter.

"Why are you here alone sulking? he was asked by an old monkey, sitting by himself cracking nuts.
"Most likely he was sulking because she had told him to be ashamed of himself."

Det var inte länge sedan [han] framstod som en arrogant diva med taskigt humör, en dålig förlorare som surade över en missad tiometersputt,...

2000, Roger Borgelid, Svenska Dagbladet - Människan bakom miljonleendet:

"It was not long ago that he was seen as an arrogant diva with a bad temper, a poor loser who would sulk if he missed a ten-meterputt, ..."


få

få (present får, preterite fick, supine fått, imperative få)

får (present)
fick (preterite)
fått (supine)
få (imperative)
få (active infinitive)
fås (infinitive passive)
fått (active supine)
fåtts (passive supine)
få (active imperative)
fån (active archaic imperative plural)
får (active indicative present)
fick (active indicative past)
fås (indicative passive present)
ficks (indicative passive past)
få (active archaic indicative plural present)
fingo (active archaic indicative past plural)
fås (archaic indicative passive plural present)
fingos (archaic indicative passive past plural)
få (active dated present subjunctive)
finge (active dated past subjunctive)
fås (dated passive present subjunctive)
finges (dated passive past subjunctive)
fående (participle present)
fådd (participle past)
fången (participle past)

From Old Swedish fā, from Old Norse fá, from Proto-Germanic *fanhaną, whence also German fangen, Dutch vangen.
Doublet of fång (“acquisition”) and fånga (“catch”).

ta emot

the physical action of being handed something

Jag fick paketet idag.

Du får ta så många du vill.

to be allowed to, may; to have the opportunity to

Om ingen annan vill, får jag göra det själv.

If nobody else wants to, I'll have to do it myself.

Få ut honom därifrån!

Pavlov fick hundarna att dregla när middagsklockan ringde.

Pavlov made the dogs salivate when the dinner bell chimed.

to get, to cause to happen, to make someone to do something

Vi kan inte få upp låset: det har rostat fast.

We can't get the lock to open: it has rusted shut.

Regeringen fick igenom budgeten efter en lång debatt.

The government got the budget past [parliament] after a long debate.

(with an adverb) to manage to do something, often to cause a movement (in a figurative or literal sense)

Jag hoppas jag hinner få det här gjort innan lunch.

I hope I have time to get this done before lunchtime.

to get; to cause to become; to bring about.

Han har fått vinterkräksjukan.

to get; to catch out, trick successfully.

Hur mycket fisk fick ni?

to get; to catch (e.g. fish, game, a criminal)

Han fick "nej" som svar.


ruska

head

ruska (present ruskar, preterite ruskade, supine ruskat, imperative ruska)

ruskar (present)
ruskade (preterite)
ruskat (supine)
ruska (imperative)
ruska (active infinitive)
ruskas (infinitive passive)
ruskat (active supine)
ruskats (passive supine)
ruska (active imperative)
rusken (active archaic imperative plural)
ruskar (active indicative present)
ruskade (active indicative past)
ruskas (indicative passive present)
ruskades (indicative passive past)
ruska (active archaic indicative plural present)
ruskade (active archaic indicative past plural)
ruskas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
ruskades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
ruske (active dated present subjunctive)
ruskade (active dated past subjunctive)
ruskes (dated passive present subjunctive)
ruskades (dated passive past subjunctive)
ruskande (participle present)
ruskad (participle past)

(often with om) to shake, to jolt (shake (someone/something) violently)

Det ruskar

(impersonal) to be rainy (or snowy) and bad (of weather – compare rusk)

to mark (a path or the like) with ruskor


tumma

tumma (present tummar, preterite tummade, supine tummat, imperative tumma)

tummar (present)
tummade (preterite)
tummat (supine)
tumma (imperative)
tumma (active infinitive)
tummas (infinitive passive)
tummat (active supine)
tummats (passive supine)
tumma (active imperative)
tummen (active archaic imperative plural)
tummar (active indicative present)
tummade (active indicative past)
tummas (indicative passive present)
tummades (indicative passive past)
tumma (active archaic indicative plural present)
tummade (active archaic indicative past plural)
tummas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
tummades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
tumme (active dated present subjunctive)
tummade (active dated past subjunctive)
tummes (dated passive present subjunctive)
tummades (dated passive past subjunctive)
tummande (participle present)
tummad (participle past)

to thumb (touch or manipulate with one's thumb)

Vi tummade på det

to confirm mutual agreement (sometimes by parties pressing their right thumbs against each other), to shake on it, to pinky swear

De tummade på säkerheten

to slightly compromise on, to skimp on (something)

(chiefly historical) to measure (lumber) in inches (tum)


oja

oja (present ojar, preterite ojade, supine ojat, imperative oja)

ojar (present)
ojade (preterite)
ojat (supine)
oja (imperative)
oja (active infinitive)
ojat (active supine)
oja (active imperative)
ojen (active archaic imperative plural)
ojar (active indicative present)
ojade (active indicative past)
oja (active archaic indicative plural present)
ojade (active archaic indicative past plural)
oje (active dated present subjunctive)
ojade (active dated past subjunctive)

Fotbollsspelaren låg och ojade sig, men alla visste att han filmade

The soccer player was writhing on the ground, but everyone knew it was a dive

'Du räddade någons liv utan att oja dig. Du var lugn och redde ut situationen trots att du inte ens kunde språket.'

2018 March 1, Spänning i luften / Glittrande blå ögon [Excitement in the air / Sparkling blue eyes], Harlequin:

'You saved someone's life without complaining. You kept calm and sorted out the situation despite despite the fact that you didn't even know the language.'

'Inte vi men du', sade Elli och räckte över ena glaset. 'Och innan du börjar oja dig över att gravida inte ska dricka alkohol, vill jag meddela att även om jag köpte flaskan på Systemet är innehållet garanterat alkoholfritt.'

2018 March 22, Annika Estassy, Gröna fingrar sökes [Green thumbs wanted], Norstedts:

'Not we but you', Elli said as she passed one of the glasses. 'And before you start whining about the fact that pregnant women shouldn't drink alcohol, I would like to tell you that even if I bought the bottle at Systembolaget, the contents are guaranteed to be free of alcohol.'

»Jag vill inte att du ska sätta näsan i vädret så fort du möter en prostituerad på gatan; du kan be och oja dig, men jag vill inte att du ska ha några fördomar.«

(Can we date this quote?), Djuna Barnes, Natt bland hästar [Night among horses], Modernista:

'I would like you to swallow your pride when you meet a prostitute on the street; you can pray and complain, but I don't want to to have any prejudices.'

(reflexive, informal) to (verbally) express one's distress or concern (e.g. by repeatedly uttering the word oj); to moan, to whimper, to seem to be in (physical or emotional) pain, often with somewhat pathetic overtones


växt

Inherited from Old Swedish væxter, vaxter, from Old Norse vǫxtr, from Proto-Germanic *wahstuz.


ansa

ansa (present ansar, preterite ansade, supine ansat, imperative ansa)

ansar (present)
ansade (preterite)
ansat (supine)
ansa (imperative)
ansa (active infinitive)
ansas (infinitive passive)
ansat (active supine)
ansats (passive supine)
ansa (active imperative)
ansen (active archaic imperative plural)
ansar (active indicative present)
ansade (active indicative past)
ansas (indicative passive present)
ansades (indicative passive past)
ansa (active archaic indicative plural present)
ansade (active archaic indicative past plural)
ansas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
ansades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
anse (active dated present subjunctive)
ansade (active dated past subjunctive)
anses (dated passive present subjunctive)
ansades (dated passive past subjunctive)
ansande (participle present)
ansad (participle past)

ansa skägget


surra

surra (present surrar, preterite surrade, supine surrat, imperative surra)

surrar (present)
surrade (preterite)
surrat (supine)
surra (imperative)
surra (active infinitive)
surras (infinitive passive)
surrat (active supine)
surrats (passive supine)
surra (active imperative)
surren (active archaic imperative plural)
surrar (active indicative present)
surrade (active indicative past)
surras (indicative passive present)
surrades (indicative passive past)
surra (active archaic indicative plural present)
surrade (active archaic indicative past plural)
surras (archaic indicative passive plural present)
surrades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
surre (active dated present subjunctive)
surrade (active dated past subjunctive)
surres (dated passive present subjunctive)
surrades (dated passive past subjunctive)
surrande (participle present)
surrad (participle past)

Of imitative origin, see also Danish sur.

onomatopoeic

imitative

surrande bin

to buzz (make a buzzing sound, of for example bees)

Vad surrar ni om?

Rykten surrade i stan

Surra lasten, en storm är på väg

(sometimes with fast) to secure (for example cargo) with a rope


sota

head

sota (present sotar, preterite sotade, supine sotat, imperative sota)

sotar (present)
sotade (preterite)
sotat (supine)
sota (imperative)
sota (active infinitive)
sotas (infinitive passive)
sotat (active supine)
sotats (passive supine)
sota (active imperative)
soten (active archaic imperative plural)
sotar (active indicative present)
sotade (active indicative past)
sotas (indicative passive present)
sotades (indicative passive past)
sota (active archaic indicative plural present)
sotade (active archaic indicative past plural)
sotas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
sotades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
sote (active dated present subjunctive)
sotade (active dated past subjunctive)
sotes (dated passive present subjunctive)
sotades (dated passive past subjunctive)
sotande (participle present)
sotad (participle past)

Sotaren sotade skorstenen

Röken från fabriken sotade ner husväggarna

The smoke from the factory covered the walls of the houses in soot ("sooted down the house walls")

(usually with ner (“down”)) to dirty with soot

sotade ögon

to soot ((deliberately) blacken (something) with soot)

Fotogenlampan sotar

Det här ska du få sota för!

You will pay for this! ("This shall you get to soot for!")

(idiomatic, with för) to face the unpleasant consequences of (something)


bre

bre (present brer, preterite bredde, supine brett, imperative bre)

brer (present)
bredde (preterite)
brett (supine)
bre (imperative)

(sometimes colloquial) Apocopic form of breda (“to spread”)


vicka

vicka (present vickar, preterite vickade, supine vickat, imperative vicka)

vickar (present)
vickade (preterite)
vickat (supine)
vicka (imperative)
vicka (active infinitive)
vickat (active supine)
vicka (active imperative)
vicken (active archaic imperative plural)
vickar (active indicative present)
vickade (active indicative past)
vicka (active archaic indicative plural present)
vickade (active archaic indicative past plural)
vicke (active dated present subjunctive)
vickade (active dated past subjunctive)
vickande (participle present)

Since 1689 from the dialectal word vicka (“yield; bend sideways; run in a waddling fashion”). Most likely related to veck (“a fold; a crease”) and vika (“to fold”).

Hon vickade på tårna.

Om man vickar på det här locket tillräckligt länge går det av.

If you move this lid up and down long enough, it will break off.

Så rör på era fötter (o-a-a-a), och vicka era höfter (o-la-la-la). Gör som vi till denna melodi.

2001, Caramell (lyrics and music), “Caramelldansen [The Caramell dance ("karamell" is the usual spelling)]”, in Supergott [Super tasty]:

So move your feet (o-a-a-a), and wiggle your hips (o-la-la-la). Do as we do [do as we] to this melody.


vicka

Hon vickade som lärare förra året.

(colloquial) act as substitute, stand in, temporarily fill the position of


när

From Old Norse nær, from Proto-Germanic *nēhwiz, comparative of *nēhw. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂neḱ- (“to reach”).


fila

head

fila (present filar, preterite filade, supine filat, imperative fila)

filar (present)
filade (preterite)
filat (supine)
fila (imperative)
fila (active infinitive)
filas (infinitive passive)
filat (active supine)
filats (passive supine)
fila (active imperative)
filen (active archaic imperative plural)
filar (active indicative present)
filade (active indicative past)
filas (indicative passive present)
filades (indicative passive past)
fila (active archaic indicative plural present)
filade (active archaic indicative past plural)
filas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
filades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
file (active dated present subjunctive)
filade (active dated past subjunctive)
files (dated passive present subjunctive)
filades (dated passive past subjunctive)
filande (participle present)
filad (participle past)

to file (smooth, grind, or cut with a file)

fila på ett manifest

(figuratively, with på) to work on or polish (something)


hade

Jag hade en katt en gång.


sitta

sitta (present sitter, preterite satt, supine suttit, imperative sitt)

sitter (present)
satt (preterite)
suttit (supine)
sitt (imperative)
sitta (active infinitive)
sittas (infinitive passive)
suttit (active supine)
suttits (passive supine)
sitt (active imperative)
sitten (active archaic imperative plural)
sitter (active indicative present)
satt (active indicative past)
sitts (indicative passive present)
sittes (indicative passive present)
satts (indicative passive past)
sitta (active archaic indicative plural present)
sutto (active archaic indicative past plural)
sittas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
suttos (archaic indicative passive past plural)
sitte (active dated present subjunctive)
sutte (active dated past subjunctive)
sittes (dated passive present subjunctive)
suttes (dated passive past subjunctive)
sittande (participle present)
sutten (participle past)
sitta (active infinitive)
sittas (infinitive passive)
sätit (active supine)
sätits (passive supine)
sitt (active imperative)
sitten (active archaic imperative plural)
sitter (active indicative present)
satt (active indicative past)
sitts (indicative passive present)
sittes (indicative passive present)
satts (indicative passive past)
sitta (active archaic indicative plural present)
såto (active archaic indicative past plural)
sittas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
såtos (archaic indicative passive past plural)
sitte (active dated present subjunctive)
såte (active dated past subjunctive)
sittes (dated passive present subjunctive)
såtes (dated passive past subjunctive)
sittande (participle present)
säten (participle past)

From Old Swedish sitia, from Old Norse sitja, from Proto-Germanic *sitjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sed-.

Jag sitter på stolen

Hon bör sitta i båten

to sit (be in a position with the upper body upright and the legs resting)

Sitt ner!

Var så god och sitt!

(in some expression) to sit (sit down – compare sätta)

Det sitter en fluga i taket

Det sitter en spik i väggen
There is a nail in the wall ("There is a nail sitting in the wall" – idiomatic in Swedish)

to sit (more generally, similar to English)

sitta i fängelse

sitta i regeringen

be in the government ("sit in the government")

sitta på kontor

be/work in an office ("sit in an office")

to be (used idiomatically for various positions where one might often sit)

Sitter skjortan bra?

to fit (of clothing and the like – see also passform)

Den repliken satt!

Där satt den! 2-0.
There it is ("there it sat" – compare constructions like "there it goes")! 2-0.

(colloquial) to hit the spot ("sit" in the right place, more or less abstractly)

(politics) to sit (be a member of a committee or a deliberative body)


sina

sina (present sinar, preterite sinade, supine sinat, imperative sina)

sinar (present)
sinade (preterite)
sinat (supine)
sina (imperative)
sina (active infinitive)
sinat (active supine)
sina (active imperative)
sinen (active archaic imperative plural)
sinar (active indicative present)
sinade (active indicative past)
sina (active archaic indicative plural present)
sinade (active archaic indicative past plural)
sine (active dated present subjunctive)
sinade (active dated past subjunctive)
sinande (participle present)
sinad (participle past)

(of a well) to dry up; to cease containing any water

(of a cow or similar) to cease giving milk.

(by extension, of some resource) to run out


mota

mota (present motar, preterite motade, supine motat, imperative mota)

motar (present)
motade (preterite)
motat (supine)
mota (imperative)
mota (active infinitive)
motas (infinitive passive)
motat (active supine)
motats (passive supine)
mota (active imperative)
moten (active archaic imperative plural)
motar (active indicative present)
motade (active indicative past)
motas (indicative passive present)
motades (indicative passive past)
mota (active archaic indicative plural present)
motade (active archaic indicative past plural)
motas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
motades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
mote (active dated present subjunctive)
motade (active dated past subjunctive)
motes (dated passive present subjunctive)
motades (dated passive past subjunctive)
motande (participle present)
motad (participle past)

Den arga mannen försökte ta sig in på puben, men motades av dörrvakterna

The angry man tried to enter the pub, but was blocked by the bouncers

to (physically) prevent from going farther (despite attempts), to block

Livvakterna motade bort paparazzifotograferna

The bodyguards pushed (drove (physically)) the paparazzi away

(with a particle like bort (“away”) or undan (“away”)) to (physically) drive away


borga

borga (present borgar, preterite borgade, supine borgat, imperative borga)

borgar (present)
borgade (preterite)
borgat (supine)
borga (imperative)
borga (active infinitive)
borgas (infinitive passive)
borgat (active supine)
borgats (passive supine)
borga (active imperative)
borgen (active archaic imperative plural)
borgar (active indicative present)
borgade (active indicative past)
borgas (indicative passive present)
borgades (indicative passive past)
borga (active archaic indicative plural present)
borgade (active archaic indicative past plural)
borgas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
borgades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
borge (active dated present subjunctive)
borgade (active dated past subjunctive)
borges (dated passive present subjunctive)
borgades (dated passive past subjunctive)
borgande (participle present)
borgad (participle past)

From Old Swedish borgha, from Old Norse borga, from Proto-Germanic *burgōną.

Att Lasse mixar drinkar på festen borgar för att den blir grym

That Lasse is mixing drinks at the party guarantees that it will be awesome

(with för) to act as a guarantee for (that), to greatly increase the likelihood (that)


rapa

rapa (present rapar, preterite rapade, supine rapat, imperative rapa)

rapar (present)
rapade (preterite)
rapat (supine)
rapa (imperative)
rapa (active infinitive)
rapat (active supine)
rapa (active imperative)
rapen (active archaic imperative plural)
rapar (active indicative present)
rapade (active indicative past)
rapa (active archaic indicative plural present)
rapade (active archaic indicative past plural)
rape (active dated present subjunctive)
rapade (active dated past subjunctive)
rapande (participle present)

onomatopoeic

Imitative


puta

head

puta (present putar, preterite putade, supine putat, imperative puta)

putar (present)
putade (preterite)
putat (supine)
puta (imperative)
puta (active infinitive)
putat (active supine)
puta (active imperative)
puten (active archaic imperative plural)
putar (active indicative present)
putade (active indicative past)
puta (active archaic indicative plural present)
putade (active archaic indicative past plural)
pute (active dated present subjunctive)
putade (active dated past subjunctive)
putande (participle present)
putad (participle past)

puta med läpparna


draga

draga (present drager, preterite drog, supine dragit, imperative drag)

drager (present)
drog (preterite)
dragit (supine)
drag (imperative)
draga (active infinitive)
dragas (infinitive passive)
dragit (active supine)
dragits (passive supine)
drag (active imperative)
dragen (active archaic imperative plural)
drager (active indicative present)
drog (active indicative past)
drages (indicative passive present)
drogs (indicative passive past)
draga (active archaic indicative plural present)
drogo (active archaic indicative past plural)
dragas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
drogos (archaic indicative passive past plural)
drage (active dated present subjunctive)
droge (active dated past subjunctive)
drages (dated passive present subjunctive)
droges (dated passive past subjunctive)
dragande (participle present)
dragen (participle past)

From Old Swedish dragha, from Old Norse draga, from Proto-Germanic *draganą, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰregʰ-.


dansa

dansa (present dansar, preterite dansade, supine dansat, imperative dansa)

dansar (present)
dansade (preterite)
dansat (supine)
dansa (imperative)
dansa (active infinitive)
dansas (infinitive passive)
dansat (active supine)
dansats (passive supine)
dansa (active imperative)
dansen (active archaic imperative plural)
dansar (active indicative present)
dansade (active indicative past)
dansas (indicative passive present)
dansades (indicative passive past)
dansa (active archaic indicative plural present)
dansade (active archaic indicative past plural)
dansas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
dansades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
danse (active dated present subjunctive)
dansade (active dated past subjunctive)
danses (dated passive present subjunctive)
dansades (dated passive past subjunctive)
dansande (participle present)
dansad (participle past)

När vi ska dansa i neon på vår resa genom natten. Vi ska färdas i en symfoni mot gryningen. Och vi ska dansa i neon, bortom ropen, bortom skratten. Vi ska fångas av en melodi i skymningen.

1987, “Dansa i neon [Dance in neon]”, Tim Norell, Peo Thyrén, Ola Håkansson (music)performed by Lena Philipsson:

When we will [shall] dance in neon on our journey through the night. We will travel in a symphony towards [the] dawn. And we will dance in neon, beyond the shouting [shouts], beyond the laughter [laughs]. We will [shall] be caught by a melody at [the] dusk.

Dansa med oss. Klappa era händer. Gör som vi gör och ta några steg åt vänster. Lyssna och lär. Missa inte chansen. Nu är vi här med Caramelldansen.

Dance with us. Clap your hands. Do as we do and take a few steps to the left. Listen and learn. Don't miss the chance. Now we are here with the Caramell dance.


grava

grava (present gravar, preterite gravade, supine gravat, imperative grava)

gravar (present)
gravade (preterite)
gravat (supine)
grava (imperative)
grava (active infinitive)
gravas (infinitive passive)
gravat (active supine)
gravats (passive supine)
grava (active imperative)
graven (active archaic imperative plural)
gravar (active indicative present)
gravade (active indicative past)
gravas (indicative passive present)
gravades (indicative passive past)
grava (active archaic indicative plural present)
gravade (active archaic indicative past plural)
gravas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
gravades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
grave (active dated present subjunctive)
gravade (active dated past subjunctive)
graves (dated passive present subjunctive)
gravades (dated passive past subjunctive)
gravande (participle present)
gravad (participle past)

Formed from grav (“grave”), referring to burying fish in the ground.

(cooking) to dry-cure with a mix of salt, sugar, and spices (commonly salmon, herring, or common whitefish, but also used for red meat)


filma

filma (present filmar, preterite filmade, supine filmat, imperative filma)

filmar (present)
filmade (preterite)
filmat (supine)
filma (imperative)
filma (active infinitive)
filmas (infinitive passive)
filmat (active supine)
filmats (passive supine)
filma (active imperative)
filmen (active archaic imperative plural)
filmar (active indicative present)
filmade (active indicative past)
filmas (indicative passive present)
filmades (indicative passive past)
filma (active archaic indicative plural present)
filmade (active archaic indicative past plural)
filmas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
filmades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
filme (active dated present subjunctive)
filmade (active dated past subjunctive)
filmes (dated passive present subjunctive)
filmades (dated passive past subjunctive)
filmande (participle present)
filmad (participle past)


amma

amma (present ammar, preterite ammade, supine ammat, imperative amma)

ammar (present)
ammade (preterite)
ammat (supine)
amma (imperative)
amma (active infinitive)
ammas (infinitive passive)
ammat (active supine)
ammats (passive supine)
amma (active imperative)
ammen (active archaic imperative plural)
ammar (active indicative present)
ammade (active indicative past)
ammas (indicative passive present)
ammades (indicative passive past)
amma (active archaic indicative plural present)
ammade (active archaic indicative past plural)
ammas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
ammades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
amme (active dated present subjunctive)
ammade (active dated past subjunctive)
ammes (dated passive present subjunctive)
ammades (dated passive past subjunctive)
ammande (participle present)
ammad (participle past)

From Low German amme; compare with German Amme (“wet nurse”). Verb derived from noun.


kyssa

kyssa (present kysser, preterite kysste, supine kysst, imperative kyss)

kysser (present)
kysste (preterite)
kysst (supine)
kyss (imperative)
kyssa (active infinitive)
kyssas (infinitive passive)
kysst (active supine)
kyssts (passive supine)
kyss (active imperative)
kyssen (active archaic imperative plural)
kysser (active indicative present)
kysste (active indicative past)
kysses (indicative passive present)
kysstes (indicative passive past)
kyssa (active archaic indicative plural present)
kysste (active archaic indicative past plural)
kyssas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
kysstes (archaic indicative passive past plural)
kysse (active dated present subjunctive)
kysste (active dated past subjunctive)
kysses (dated passive present subjunctive)
kysstes (dated passive past subjunctive)
kyssande (participle present)
kysst (participle past)

From Old Swedish kyssa, from Old Norse kyssa, from Proto-Germanic *kussijaną.

to kiss passionately or with great affection (compare with pussa), to snog (UK)


finna

finna (present finner, preterite fann, supine funnit, imperative finn)

finner (present)
fann (preterite)
funnit (supine)
finn (imperative)
finna (active infinitive)
finnas (infinitive passive)
funnit (active supine)
funnits (passive supine)
finn (active imperative)
finnen (active archaic imperative plural)
finner (active indicative present)
fann (active indicative past)
finns (indicative passive present)
finnes (indicative passive present)
fanns (indicative passive past)
finna (active archaic indicative plural present)
funno (active archaic indicative past plural)
finnas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
funnos (archaic indicative passive past plural)
finne (active dated present subjunctive)
funne (active dated past subjunctive)
finnes (dated passive present subjunctive)
funnes (dated passive past subjunctive)
finnande (participle present)
funnen (participle past)

From Old Swedish finna, from Old Norse finna, from Proto-Germanic *finþaną, from Proto-Indo-European *pent- (“to go, pass; path, bridge”).

der

Var kan man finna en kopp kaffe här i närheten?

Where can you find a cup of coffee near here?

(slightly formal) to find, to locate, to discover

Jag finner det mycket märkligt att ingen kan ta på sig ansvaret för det inträffade!

I find it very strange that nobody is willing to take responsibility for what has happened!

(formal) to find (something to be a particular way)

Det finns nå'nstans en blå planet

Han såg sig i spegeln och fann sig vara en mås

He looked in the mirror and found himself to be a gull

(reflexive) to find oneself (in a particular situation)

Jag tänker inte finna mig i det där!

Jag var helt enkelt tvungen att finna mig i det

(reflexive, in "finna sig i") to put up with

Åklagaren trodde han satt dit henne, men hon fann sig snabbt och gav ett övertygande svar

The prosecutor thought he had her, but she quickly regained her composure and gave a convincing answer

(reflexive) to maintain or (quickly) regain one's composure (particularly of having a good reply)


hitta

head

hitta (present hittar, preterite hittade, supine hittat, imperative hitta)

hittar (present)
hittade (preterite)
hittat (supine)
hitta (imperative)
hitta (active infinitive)
hittas (infinitive passive)
hittat (active supine)
hittats (passive supine)
hitta (active imperative)
hitten (active archaic imperative plural)
hittar (active indicative present)
hittade (active indicative past)
hittas (indicative passive present)
hittades (indicative passive past)
hitta (active archaic indicative plural present)
hittade (active archaic indicative past plural)
hittas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
hittades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
hitte (active dated present subjunctive)
hittade (active dated past subjunctive)
hittes (dated passive present subjunctive)
hittades (dated passive past subjunctive)
hittande (participle present)
hittad (participle past)

From Old Swedish hitta, from Old Norse hitta, from Proto-Germanic *hittijaną (“to come upon, find”), from Proto-Indo-European *keyd-.

der

to find, to locate (an object); to stumble upon; to discover

to know one's way; to be able to locate places


elda

head

elda (present eldar, preterite eldade, supine eldat, imperative elda)

eldar (present)
eldade (preterite)
eldat (supine)
elda (imperative)
elda (active infinitive)
eldas (infinitive passive)
eldat (active supine)
eldats (passive supine)
elda (active imperative)
elden (active archaic imperative plural)
eldar (active indicative present)
eldade (active indicative past)
eldas (indicative passive present)
eldades (indicative passive past)
elda (active archaic indicative plural present)
eldade (active archaic indicative past plural)
eldas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
eldades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
elde (active dated present subjunctive)
eldade (active dated past subjunctive)
eldes (dated passive present subjunctive)
eldades (dated passive past subjunctive)
eldande (participle present)
eldad (participle past)

From Old Swedish elda or eld (“fire”) + -a.

Vi eldar i öppna spisen

Vi eldar björk i öppna spisen

Vi eldar olja


lasta

lasta (present lastar, preterite lastade, supine lastat, imperative lasta)

lastar (present)
lastade (preterite)
lastat (supine)
lasta (imperative)
lasta (active infinitive)
lastas (infinitive passive)
lastat (active supine)
lastats (passive supine)
lasta (active imperative)
lasten (active archaic imperative plural)
lastar (active indicative present)
lastade (active indicative past)
lastas (indicative passive present)
lastades (indicative passive past)
lasta (active archaic indicative plural present)
lastade (active archaic indicative past plural)
lastas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
lastades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
laste (active dated present subjunctive)
lastade (active dated past subjunctive)
lastes (dated passive present subjunctive)
lastades (dated passive past subjunctive)
lastande (participle present)
lastad (participle past)

→ Finnish: lastata

to load; to put a load on something; to fill with cargo.

Du kan inte lasta mig för det


så

så (present sår, preterite sådde, supine sått, imperative så)

sår (present)
sådde (preterite)
sått (supine)
så (imperative)
så (active infinitive)
sås (infinitive passive)
sått (active supine)
såtts (passive supine)
så (active imperative)
sån (active archaic imperative plural)
sår (active indicative present)
sådde (active indicative past)
sås (indicative passive present)
såddes (indicative passive past)
så (active archaic indicative plural present)
sådde (active archaic indicative past plural)
sås (archaic indicative passive plural present)
såddes (archaic indicative passive past plural)
så (active dated present subjunctive)
sådde (active dated past subjunctive)
sås (dated passive present subjunctive)
såddes (dated passive past subjunctive)
sående (participle present)
sådd (participle past)

From Old Swedish sā, from Old Norse sá, from Proto-Germanic *sēaną, from Proto-Indo-European *seh₁-.


synda

synda (present syndar, preterite syndade, supine syndat, imperative synda)

syndar (present)
syndade (preterite)
syndat (supine)
synda (imperative)
synda (active infinitive)
syndas (infinitive passive)
syndat (active supine)
syndats (passive supine)
synda (active imperative)
synden (active archaic imperative plural)
syndar (active indicative present)
syndade (active indicative past)
syndas (indicative passive present)
syndades (indicative passive past)
synda (active archaic indicative plural present)
syndade (active archaic indicative past plural)
syndas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
syndades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
synde (active dated present subjunctive)
syndade (active dated past subjunctive)
syndes (dated passive present subjunctive)
syndades (dated passive past subjunctive)
syndande (participle present)


svara

svara (present svarar, preterite svarade, supine svarat, imperative svara)

svarar (present)
svarade (preterite)
svarat (supine)
svara (imperative)
svara (active infinitive)
svaras (infinitive passive)
svarat (active supine)
svarats (passive supine)
svara (active imperative)
svaren (active archaic imperative plural)
svarar (active indicative present)
svarade (active indicative past)
svaras (indicative passive present)
svarades (indicative passive past)
svara (active archaic indicative plural present)
svarade (active archaic indicative past plural)
svaras (archaic indicative passive plural present)
svarades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
svare (active dated present subjunctive)
svarade (active dated past subjunctive)
svares (dated passive present subjunctive)
svarades (dated passive past subjunctive)
svarande (participle present)
svarad (participle past)

From Old Norse svara (“to answer”), from Proto-Germanic *swarōną, cognate to English answer. Compare svar (“a response”).


tro

tro (present tror, preterite trodde, supine trott, imperative tro)

tror (present)
trodde (preterite)
trott (supine)
tro (imperative)
tro (active infinitive)
tros (infinitive passive)
trott (active supine)
trotts (passive supine)
tro (active imperative)
tron (active archaic imperative plural)
tror (active indicative present)
trodde (active indicative past)
tros (indicative passive present)
troddes (indicative passive past)
tro (active archaic indicative plural present)
trodde (active archaic indicative past plural)
tros (archaic indicative passive plural present)
troddes (archaic indicative passive past plural)
tro (active dated present subjunctive)
trodde (active dated past subjunctive)
tros (dated passive present subjunctive)
troddes (dated passive past subjunctive)
troende (participle present)
trodd (participle past)

From Old Swedish trōa, trōa, from Old Norse trúa, from Proto-Germanic *trūwāną.

tycka

think; be of the opinion; in the sense of

tänka

think; think to oneself, have a thought (process) in one's head; in the sense of

Jag tror han skulle komma vid sextiden

I think he was going to come around six o'clock

Hon trodde att Oslo var Danmarks huvudstad

She thought that Oslo was the capital of Denmark

Hon tror fortfarande på tomten

Det har trotts mycket kring den här utvecklingen, men det har inte varit fastslaget i data vad som verkligen håller på att ske – förrän nu
Much has been speculated ("believed") concerning this development, but it hasn't been proven by data what really is happening – until now

tro alla om gott

tro något om någon

to believe, (in the sense of "to believe") to think (think that something is true or real (without being perfectly certain))

Jag tror dig

Jag tror dig inte

Vem ska jag tro på, tro på, tro på när, tro på när allt är så här?

1987, Di Leva (lyrics and music), “Vem ska jag tro på? [Who should I trust?]”, in Vem ska jag tro på?:

Who should I trust, trust, trust when, trust when everything's like this?

to believe, to trust (someone) (think that they are telling the truth)

tro på någon

tro på framtiden

Du. Jag vill att vi tror på varann.

1994, Uno Svenningsson (lyrics and music), “Tro På Varann [Believe In Each Other]”, in Uno, performed by Uno Svenningsson and Eva Dahlgren:

You [or "Hey," as a kind of vocative]. I want us to believe in each other.

to believe (in) (think that someone or something will or has the capacity to do well or turn out well)

Tvivla inte utan tro!

Tror du på Gud?

– Vi tror han är skyldig. – Tror? Tro får man göra i kyrkan.
– We believe he is guilty. – Believe? Believing is for church ("Believe may one do in church").


trava

trava (present travar, preterite travade, supine travat, imperative trava)

travar (present)
travade (preterite)
travat (supine)
trava (imperative)
trava (active infinitive)
travas (infinitive passive)
travat (active supine)
travats (passive supine)
trava (active imperative)
traven (active archaic imperative plural)
travar (active indicative present)
travade (active indicative past)
travas (indicative passive present)
travades (indicative passive past)
trava (active archaic indicative plural present)
travade (active archaic indicative past plural)
travas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
travades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
trave (active dated present subjunctive)
travade (active dated past subjunctive)
traves (dated passive present subjunctive)
travades (dated passive past subjunctive)
travande (participle present)
travad (participle past)

Inherited from Old Swedish trava, likely from Middle Low German traven. Cognate of Latin trepidus


tuta

tuta (present tutar, preterite tutade, supine tutat, imperative tuta)

tutar (present)
tutade (preterite)
tutat (supine)
tuta (imperative)
tuta (active infinitive)
tutat (active supine)
tuta (active imperative)
tuten (active archaic imperative plural)
tutar (active indicative present)
tutade (active indicative past)
tuta (active archaic indicative plural present)
tutade (active archaic indicative past plural)
tute (active dated present subjunctive)
tutade (active dated past subjunctive)
tutande (participle present)

From Low German tuten, from Middle Low German tūten, either of imitative origin or derived from Proto-West Germanic *þeutan (“to howl”), itself probably imitative.

onomatopoeic

imitative

tuta i luren

Hon tutade

to toot (on a horn or the like)
to honk (sound the horn of a vehicle)


panta

head

panta (present pantar, preterite pantade, supine pantat, imperative panta)

pantar (present)
pantade (preterite)
pantat (supine)
panta (imperative)
panta (active infinitive)
pantas (infinitive passive)
pantat (active supine)
pantats (passive supine)
panta (active imperative)
panten (active archaic imperative plural)
pantar (active indicative present)
pantade (active indicative past)
pantas (indicative passive present)
pantades (indicative passive past)
panta (active archaic indicative plural present)
pantade (active archaic indicative past plural)
pantas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
pantades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
pante (active dated present subjunctive)
pantade (active dated past subjunctive)
pantes (dated passive present subjunctive)
pantades (dated passive past subjunctive)
pantande (participle present)
pantad (participle past)

Jag pantade en colaburk och fick en enkrona tillbaka.

I pawned a Coca-Cola can and got a one krona coin back.

to pawn; to use the container deposit legislation (bottle deposit) for cans and bottles from which you drink a beverage


panta

(Finland) to worry, to be troubled, fret


spara

spara (present sparar or spar, preterite sparade or sparde, supine sparat or spart, imperative spara or spar)

sparar (present)
spar (present)
sparade (preterite)
sparde (preterite)
sparat (supine)
spart (supine)
spara (imperative)
spar (imperative)
spara (active infinitive)
sparas (infinitive passive)
sparat (active supine)
sparats (passive supine)
spara (active imperative)
sparen (active archaic imperative plural)
sparar (active indicative present)
sparade (active indicative past)
sparas (indicative passive present)
sparades (indicative passive past)
spara (active archaic indicative plural present)
sparade (active archaic indicative past plural)
sparas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
sparades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
spare (active dated present subjunctive)
sparade (active dated past subjunctive)
spares (dated passive present subjunctive)
sparades (dated passive past subjunctive)
sparande (participle present)
sparad (participle past)
spara (active infinitive)
sparas (infinitive passive)
spart (active supine)
sparts (passive supine)
spar (active imperative)
sparen (active archaic imperative plural)
spar (active indicative present)
sparde (active indicative past)
spars (indicative passive present)
spares (indicative passive present)
spardes (indicative passive past)
spara (active archaic indicative plural present)
sparde (active archaic indicative past plural)
sparas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
spardes (archaic indicative passive past plural)
spare (active dated present subjunctive)
sparde (active dated past subjunctive)
spares (dated passive present subjunctive)
spardes (dated passive past subjunctive)
sparande (participle present)
spard (participle past)

From Old Swedish spara, from Old Norse spara, from Proto-Germanic *sparāną.


kosta

kosta (present kostar, preterite kostade, supine kostat, imperative kosta)

kostar (present)
kostade (preterite)
kostat (supine)
kosta (imperative)
kosta (active infinitive)
kostat (active supine)
kosta (active imperative)
kosten (active archaic imperative plural)
kostar (active indicative present)
kostade (active indicative past)
kosta (active archaic indicative plural present)
kostade (active archaic indicative past plural)
koste (active dated present subjunctive)
kostade (active dated past subjunctive)
kostande (participle present)

From Old Norse kosta, from Middle Low German [Term?], from Latin constare.


slanga

slanga (present slangar, preterite slangade, supine slangat, imperative slanga)

slangar (present)
slangade (preterite)
slangat (supine)
slanga (imperative)
slanga (active infinitive)
slangas (infinitive passive)
slangat (active supine)
slangats (passive supine)
slanga (active imperative)
slangen (active archaic imperative plural)
slangar (active indicative present)
slangade (active indicative past)
slangas (indicative passive present)
slangades (indicative passive past)
slanga (active archaic indicative plural present)
slangade (active archaic indicative past plural)
slangas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
slangades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
slange (active dated present subjunctive)
slangade (active dated past subjunctive)
slanges (dated passive present subjunctive)
slangades (dated passive past subjunctive)
slangande (participle present)
slangad (participle past)


skulle

Possibly related to skull and skalle (“cranium”) (eventually from Proto-Germanic *skallô; compare *skaljō (“husk, shell”)), or a shared origin with Latin celsus (“lofty, high, tall”).


skilja

skilja (present skiljer, preterite skilde or skiljde, supine skilt or skiljt, imperative skilj)

skiljer (present)
skilde (preterite)
skiljde (preterite)
skilt (supine)
skiljt (supine)
skilj (imperative)
skilja (active infinitive)
skiljas (infinitive passive)
skilt (active supine)
skilts (passive supine)
skilj (active imperative)
skiljen (active archaic imperative plural)
skiljer (active indicative present)
skilde (active indicative past)
skiljs (indicative passive present)
skiljes (indicative passive present)
skildes (indicative passive past)
skilja (active archaic indicative plural present)
skilde (active archaic indicative past plural)
skiljas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
skildes (archaic indicative passive past plural)
skilje (active dated present subjunctive)
skilde (active dated past subjunctive)
skiljes (dated passive present subjunctive)
skildes (dated passive past subjunctive)
skiljande (participle present)
skild (participle past)

From Old Swedish skilia, from Old Norse skilja, from Proto-Germanic *skiljaną (“to separate, limit”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to split, cut”).

der

skilja agnarna från vetet

kunna skilja på höger och vänster

be able to distinguish between right and left

kunna skilja höger från vänster
ditto

(often with på) to tell apart; to discern, to differentiate

skilja på två fenomen / skilja två fenomen åt

(often with på or åt) to separate, to distinguish (treat as different)

Äpplen och päron skiljer sig (åt) på så sätt att de är olika frukter

Apples and pears differ in that they are different fruits

(reflexive, sometimes with åt) to differ; to be different

De bestämde sig för att skilja sig

(reflexive) to divorce; to end one's marriage


vakna

head

vakna (present vaknar, preterite vaknade, supine vaknat, imperative vakna)

vaknar (present)
vaknade (preterite)
vaknat (supine)
vakna (imperative)
vakna (active infinitive)
vaknat (active supine)
vakna (active imperative)
vaknen (active archaic imperative plural)
vaknar (active indicative present)
vaknade (active indicative past)
vakna (active archaic indicative plural present)
vaknade (active archaic indicative past plural)
vakne (active dated present subjunctive)
vaknade (active dated past subjunctive)
vaknande (participle present)
vaknad (participle past)

From Old Swedish vakna, from Old Norse vakna, from Proto-Germanic *waknaną, from Proto-Indo-European *weǵ-.

Har du vaknat på fel sida i dag?
Did you wake up on the wrong side today? [Are you in a bad mood for some reason? – idiomatic]

Jag vaknade med ett ryck

Staden hade precis börjat vakna

(intransitive) to wake up (become awake – compare väcka)


lykta

lykta (present lyktar, preterite lyktade, supine lyktat, imperative lykta)

lyktar (present)
lyktade (preterite)
lyktat (supine)
lykta (imperative)
lykta (active infinitive)
lyktas (infinitive passive)
lyktat (active supine)
lyktats (passive supine)
lykta (active imperative)
lykten (active archaic imperative plural)
lyktar (active indicative present)
lyktade (active indicative past)
lyktas (indicative passive present)
lyktades (indicative passive past)
lykta (active archaic indicative plural present)
lyktade (active archaic indicative past plural)
lyktas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
lyktades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
lykte (active dated present subjunctive)
lyktade (active dated past subjunctive)
lyktes (dated passive present subjunctive)
lyktades (dated passive past subjunctive)
lyktande (participle present)
lyktad (participle past)

Och thet begaff sigh, när Jesus lychtadhe thetta talet, Wardt folcket förskreckt offuer hans lärdom
(pre-1906 spelling) Och det begaf sig, när Jesus lyktade detta talet, vardt folket förskräckt öfver hans lärdom

And it came to pass, when Jesus had ended these sayings, the people were astonished at his doctrine

[…]Det är bara Olle spelman, susar tall och sjunger gran,
han har lyktat sina hemlösa år.[…]

1915, Dan Andersson, Svarta ballader, En spelmans jordafärd:

[…] 'Tis only Olle fiddler, rustles pine and sings spruce,
he has ended his homeless years. […]


lyfta

lyfta (present lyfter, preterite lyfte, supine lyft, imperative lyft)

lyfter (present)
lyfte (preterite)
lyft (supine)
lyft (imperative)
lyfta (active infinitive)
lyftas (infinitive passive)
lyft (active supine)
lyfts (passive supine)
lyft (active imperative)
lyften (active archaic imperative plural)
lyfter (active indicative present)
lyfte (active indicative past)
lyfts (indicative passive present)
lyftes (indicative passive present)
lyftes (indicative passive past)
lyfta (active archaic indicative plural present)
lyfte (active archaic indicative past plural)
lyftas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
lyftes (archaic indicative passive past plural)
lyfte (active dated present subjunctive)
lyfte (active dated past subjunctive)
lyftes (dated passive present subjunctive)
lyftes (dated passive past subjunctive)
lyftande (participle present)
lyft (participle past)

From Old Swedish lypta, from Old Norse lypta, Proto-Germanic *luftijaną.


stinga

stinga (present stinger, supine stungit, imperative sting)

stinger (present)
stungit (supine)
sting (imperative)
stinga (active infinitive)
stingas (infinitive passive)
stungit (active supine)
stungits (passive supine)
sting (active imperative)
stingen (active archaic imperative plural)
stinger (active indicative present)
stang (active indicative past)
stings (indicative passive present)
stinges (indicative passive present)
stangs (indicative passive past)
stinga (active archaic indicative plural present)
stungo (active archaic indicative past plural)
stingas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
stungos (archaic indicative passive past plural)
stinge (active dated present subjunctive)
stunge (active dated past subjunctive)
stinges (dated passive present subjunctive)
stunges (dated passive past subjunctive)
stingande (participle present)
stungen (participle past)

From Old Swedish stinga, from Old Norse stinga, from Proto-Germanic *stinganą. Compare Icelandic and Faroese stinga, English sting.


bära

bära (present bär, preterite bar, supine burit, imperative bär)

bär (present)
bar (preterite)
burit (supine)
bär (imperative)
bära (active infinitive)
bäras (infinitive passive)
burit (active supine)
burits (passive supine)
bär (active imperative)
bären (active archaic imperative plural)
bär (active indicative present)
bar (active indicative past)
bärs (indicative passive present)
bäres (indicative passive present)
bars (indicative passive past)
bära (active archaic indicative plural present)
buro (active archaic indicative past plural)
bäras (archaic indicative passive plural present)
buros (archaic indicative passive past plural)
bäre (active dated present subjunctive)
bure (active dated past subjunctive)
bäres (dated passive present subjunctive)
bures (dated passive past subjunctive)
bärande (participle present)
buren (participle past)

From Old Swedish bæra, from Old Norse bera, from Proto-Germanic *beraną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (whence also börja, bår and barn). Cognate with Danish bære, Norwegian bære, and English bear.

Isen var så tjock och där var så djupt till vattnet att man fick ställa sig på knä i snön för att ösa upp vatten i hinken.
Två sådana fans, vi buro upp dem fulla och ställde dem ett stycke från milan.

1914, Dan Andersson, “Utrivning”, in Kolarhistorier, page 34:

The ice there was so thick and it was so deep to the water that one had to get down on ones knees in the snow, to scoop up water into the bucket.
There were two of those, and we carried them filled and put them down a bit away from the charcoal pile.

to carry; to lift and transport anywhere else

to wear; e.g. a piece of clothing or jewelry

Taket bärs upp av pelare

Jag hoppas isen bär

I hope the ice will carry us (be able to support us)

(often with a particle like upp) to support, to bear

Imorgon bär det av (till Säffle)!
Tomorrow we're (setting) off (to Säffle)! ("Tomorrow it heads off (to Säffle)!") / Tomorrow it's off to Säffle!

En bit fram bär vägen utför

A little further on, the road goes downhill ("A bit forth the road heads downhill")

Vem vet var det bär hän?

Who knows where it will lead? ("Who knows where it heads away (to)?)

Vi får se var det bär hän

We will see where it goes / what happens

(often impersonal) to head (compare "head" sense of English "bear")


aska

aska (present askar, preterite askade, supine askat, imperative aska)

askar (present)
askade (preterite)
askat (supine)
aska (imperative)
aska (active infinitive)
askas (infinitive passive)
askat (active supine)
askats (passive supine)
aska (active imperative)
asken (active archaic imperative plural)
askar (active indicative present)
askade (active indicative past)
askas (indicative passive present)
askades (indicative passive past)
aska (active archaic indicative plural present)
askade (active archaic indicative past plural)
askas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
askades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
aske (active dated present subjunctive)
askade (active dated past subjunctive)
askes (dated passive present subjunctive)
askades (dated passive past subjunctive)
askande (participle present)
askad (participle past)

From Old Norse aska, from Proto-Germanic *askǭ, probably from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-.

to ash, to remove ashes from a cigaret, smoking pipe, stove, or burner


passa

passa (present passar, preterite passade, supine passat, imperative passa)

passar (present)
passade (preterite)
passat (supine)
passa (imperative)
passa (active infinitive)
passas (infinitive passive)
passat (active supine)
passats (passive supine)
passa (active imperative)
passen (active archaic imperative plural)
passar (active indicative present)
passade (active indicative past)
passas (indicative passive present)
passades (indicative passive past)
passa (active archaic indicative plural present)
passade (active archaic indicative past plural)
passas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
passades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
passe (active dated present subjunctive)
passade (active dated past subjunctive)
passes (dated passive present subjunctive)
passades (dated passive past subjunctive)
passande (participle present)
passad (participle past)

(of clothes) fit; be of the right size and cut

pass (move the ball or puck to a teammate)


vinna

vinna (present vinner, preterite vann, supine vunnit, imperative vinn)

vinner (present)
vann (preterite)
vunnit (supine)
vinn (imperative)
vinna (active infinitive)
vinnas (infinitive passive)
vunnit (active supine)
vunnits (passive supine)
vinn (active imperative)
vinnen (active archaic imperative plural)
vinner (active indicative present)
vann (active indicative past)
vinns (indicative passive present)
vinnes (indicative passive present)
vanns (indicative passive past)
vinna (active archaic indicative plural present)
vunno (active archaic indicative past plural)
vinnas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
vunnos (archaic indicative passive past plural)
vinne (active dated present subjunctive)
vunne (active dated past subjunctive)
vinnes (dated passive present subjunctive)
vunnes (dated passive past subjunctive)
vinnande (participle present)
vunnen (participle past)

From Old Swedish vinna, from Old Norse vinna, from Proto-Germanic *winnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”). Related to Icelandic vinna, Norwegian vinne, English win, Dutch winnen, and German gewinnen.

der

Vad vinner jag på det?

to gain, to make a net profit, to receive as a benefit


binda

head

binda (present binder, preterite band, supine bundit, imperative bind)

binder (present)
band (preterite)
bundit (supine)
bind (imperative)
binda (active infinitive)
bindas (infinitive passive)
bundit (active supine)
bundits (passive supine)
bind (active imperative)
binden (active archaic imperative plural)
binder (active indicative present)
band (active indicative past)
binds (indicative passive present)
bindes (indicative passive present)
bands (indicative passive past)
binda (active archaic indicative plural present)
bundo (active archaic indicative past plural)
bindas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
bundos (archaic indicative passive past plural)
binde (active dated present subjunctive)
bunde (active dated past subjunctive)
bindes (dated passive present subjunctive)
bundes (dated passive past subjunctive)
bindande (participle present)
bunden (participle past)

Inherited from Old Swedish binda, from Old Norse binda, from Proto-Germanic *bindaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-.

Hon band honom med repet

en bindande ed


vika

vika (present viker, preterite vek, supine vikt or vikit, imperative vik)

viker (present)
vek (preterite)
vikt (supine)
vikit (supine)
vik (imperative)
vika (active infinitive)
vikas (infinitive passive)
vikt (active supine)
vikit (active supine)
vikts (passive supine)
vikits (passive supine)
vik (active imperative)
viken (active archaic imperative plural)
viker (active indicative present)
vek (active indicative past)
viks (indicative passive present)
vikes (indicative passive present)
veks (indicative passive past)
vika (active archaic indicative plural present)
veko (active archaic indicative past plural)
vikas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
vekos (archaic indicative passive past plural)
vike (active dated present subjunctive)
veke (active dated past subjunctive)
vikes (dated passive present subjunctive)
vekes (dated passive past subjunctive)
vikande (participle present)
vikt (participle past)
viken (participle past)

From Old Swedish vīka, from Old Norse víkja, víkva (to fold, turn, head in a direction), from Proto-Germanic *wīkwaną. Cognate to Swedish vicka (wiggle).
The adverb in the phrase ge vika comes from Low German wike/weke gewen, where the noun wike means concession, escape. Compare German weichen.

fälla

to fold (something more or less rigid (so as to bring it into or out of a more compact and often "deactivated" state))

De vikte tvätt

Jag viker en dag åt mässan.
I am dedicating a day to the expo.

(colloquial) to dedicate (time), to designate a period of time for a certain action

De här kakorna har jag vikt åt stackars Tom – rör dem inte!
These cookies I have put aside for poor Tom – don't touch them!

(colloquial) to dedicate, to set aside for a special person or a special use

Mona Sahlin viker sig inte i första taget.
Mona Sahlin doesn't give up easily.

(reflexive) to give up, to give in (under pressure), to budge

De skrattade så att de vek sig.

They were rolling on the floor laughing.

(reflexive) to bend (for example from laughing or in pain)

Vi vek in på en stig som vi aldrig hade gått förut

We turned onto a path that we had never walked before

(usually with in) to turn (slightly, while moving)

Vi vek av från huvudleden, in på en grusväg

We turned off the main road onto a dirt road

(with av) to turn (while moving (so as to deviate from a path – sometimes figuratively))

Folk vek åt sidan när han gick genom rummet med svärdet i hand

People moved aside as he walked through the room with his sword in hand

Vik hädan dödlig!

(in "vika åt sidan" or "vika hädan") to move aside, (often) to step aside

(transitive) (vika ut) to unfold, to open a foldout

Ungdomar viker ut sig som aldrig förr.

Youngsters expose themselves like never before.

(reflexive) (vika ut) to expose oneself as a (more-or-less nude) centerfold, to appear (nude) in a magazine or online

(reflexive, figuratively) to talk openly (on personal topics)

Jag går och viker mig.


skjuta sig själv i foten

shoot oneself in the foot
shoot oneself in the foot

made a fool of oneself
make a fool of oneself

(idiomatic) to shoot oneself in the foot (to perform an action which is supposed to support one's own viewpoint during an argument, but which only makes it seem as one made a fool of oneself in the process, or at least, made a huge mistake).


skjuta

head

skjuta (present skjuter, preterite sköt, supine skjutit, imperative skjut)

skjuter (present)
sköt (preterite)
skjutit (supine)
skjut (imperative)
skjuta (active infinitive)
skjutas (infinitive passive)
skjutit (active supine)
skjutits (passive supine)
skjut (active imperative)
skjuten (active archaic imperative plural)
skjuter (active indicative present)
sköt (active indicative past)
skjuts (indicative passive present)
skjutes (indicative passive present)
sköts (indicative passive past)
skjuta (active archaic indicative plural present)
sköto (active archaic indicative past plural)
skjutas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
skötos (archaic indicative passive past plural)
skjute (active dated present subjunctive)
sköte (active dated past subjunctive)
skjutes (dated passive present subjunctive)
skötes (dated passive past subjunctive)
skjutande (participle present)
skjuten (participle past)

From Old Swedish skiūta, from Old Norse skjóta, from Proto-Germanic *skeutaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd-.

Det är inte bara att skjuta, du måste träffa också.

It is not only to shoot, you need to hit too.

Han blev skjuten i armen.

Han sköt bollen i mål!

(sports) to kick, throw, or hit a ball or similar with considerable force; in order to attempt to score a goal in a sport such as soccer, football, hockey or similar.

Hon sköt lådan framför sig.

to push on an object in order to move it; to shove

Jag tycker vi skjuter på schemat 30 minuter.

I think we push the schedule 30 minutes.

Hon snubblade på en gren sköt ut från buskaget.

She fell on a branch that protruded from the bushes.

Börsen sköt i höjden.

(literally, “The stockmarket shoot into the sky/height.”)

skyrocket, to increase with accelerating speed

Glöm inte skjuta mjölken.

(colloquial) to scan a barcode or similar

En väktare såg henne skjuta heroin.

A security guard saw her shooting heroin.

(slang) inject oneself with a syringe (often illegal narcotics)


bita

bita (present biter, preterite bet, supine bitit, imperative bit)

biter (present)
bet (preterite)
bitit (supine)
bit (imperative)
bita (active infinitive)
bitas (infinitive passive)
bitit (active supine)
bitits (passive supine)
bit (active imperative)
biten (active archaic imperative plural)
biter (active indicative present)
bet (active indicative past)
bits (indicative passive present)
bites (indicative passive present)
bets (indicative passive past)
bita (active archaic indicative plural present)
beto (active archaic indicative past plural)
bitas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
betos (archaic indicative passive past plural)
bite (active dated present subjunctive)
bete (active dated past subjunctive)
bites (dated passive present subjunctive)
betes (dated passive past subjunctive)
bitande (participle present)
biten (participle past)

From Old Norse bíta, from Proto-Germanic *bītaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to split”).


bita

head

bita (present bitar, preterite bitade, supine bitat, imperative bita)

bitar (present)
bitade (preterite)
bitat (supine)
bita (imperative)
bita (active infinitive)
bitas (infinitive passive)
bitat (active supine)
bitats (passive supine)
bita (active imperative)
biten (active archaic imperative plural)
bitar (active indicative present)
bitade (active indicative past)
bitas (indicative passive present)
bitades (indicative passive past)
bita (active archaic indicative plural present)
bitade (active archaic indicative past plural)
bitas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
bitades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
bite (active dated present subjunctive)
bitade (active dated past subjunctive)
bites (dated passive present subjunctive)
bitades (dated passive past subjunctive)
bitande (participle present)
bitad (participle past)

bit (“bit”) + -a; which comes from the same root as the above.

Lägg blandade grönsaker som bitats i lergrytans botten.

Put mixed vegetables that have been diced in the bottom of the clay pot.

to dice, to split into bits (e.g. sugar into cubes)


falla

falla (present faller, preterite föll, supine fallit, imperative fall)

faller (present)
föll (preterite)
fallit (supine)
fall (imperative)
falla (active infinitive)
fallit (active supine)
fall (active imperative)
fallen (active archaic imperative plural)
faller (active indicative present)
föll (active indicative past)
falla (active archaic indicative plural present)
föllo (active archaic indicative past plural)
falle (active dated present subjunctive)
fölle (active dated past subjunctive)
fallande (participle present)
fallen (participle past)

From Old Swedish falla, from Old Norse falla, from Proto-Germanic *fallaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂p-h₃elh₁-.

falla genom luften

falla till backen

Glaset föll i golvet
The glass fell to the floor (i (“in”) as opposed to till (“to”) puts more focus on the impact and often implies an accidental fall – can be thought of as a generalization of "fall in the water" and the like)


tima

tima (present timar, preterite timade, supine timat, imperative tima)

timar (present)
timade (preterite)
timat (supine)
tima (imperative)
tima (active infinitive)
timas (infinitive passive)
timat (active supine)
timats (passive supine)
tima (active imperative)
timen (active archaic imperative plural)
timar (active indicative present)
timade (active indicative past)
timas (indicative passive present)
timades (indicative passive past)
tima (active archaic indicative plural present)
timade (active archaic indicative past plural)
timas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
timades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
time (active dated present subjunctive)
timade (active dated past subjunctive)
times (dated passive present subjunctive)
timades (dated passive past subjunctive)
timande (participle present)
timad (participle past)


spola

spola (present spolar, preterite spolade, supine spolat, imperative spola)

spolar (present)
spolade (preterite)
spolat (supine)
spola (imperative)
spola (active infinitive)
spolas (infinitive passive)
spolat (active supine)
spolats (passive supine)
spola (active imperative)
spolen (active archaic imperative plural)
spolar (active indicative present)
spolade (active indicative past)
spolas (indicative passive present)
spolades (indicative passive past)
spola (active archaic indicative plural present)
spolade (active archaic indicative past plural)
spolas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
spolades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
spole (active dated present subjunctive)
spolade (active dated past subjunctive)
spoles (dated passive present subjunctive)
spolades (dated passive past subjunctive)
spolande (participle present)
spolad (participle past)

Probably from Middle Low German spölen. Compare the older byform spöla. The back vowel could stem from Low German past forms with Rückumlaut. Alternatively it could be from Middle Dutch influence. In either case from Proto-West Germanic *spōlijan. Cognate with Danish spule, Norwegian Bokmål spyle, Norwegian Nynorsk spyla, and further Dutch spoelen, German spülen.

Han spolade av altanen

(often with a particle, especially av (“off”)) to flush (let water (or another liquid) flow over, usually in order clean, and usually at pressure), (when cleaning) to wash, to hose off, to rinse, etc.

spola toaletten

Du glömde spola

Vi spolar den idén. Det kommer inte funka.

(figuratively) to flush (get rid of something that no longer seems desirable)

spola tillbaka bandet

spola fram bandet

spola upp ny tråd

to reel, to spool, to wind (quickly wind on a spool or reel or the like)


pika

pika (present pikar, preterite pikade, supine pikat, imperative pika)

pikar (present)
pikade (preterite)
pikat (supine)
pika (imperative)
pika (active infinitive)
pikas (infinitive passive)
pikat (active supine)
pikats (passive supine)
pika (active imperative)
piken (active archaic imperative plural)
pikar (active indicative present)
pikade (active indicative past)
pikas (indicative passive present)
pikades (indicative passive past)
pika (active archaic indicative plural present)
pikade (active archaic indicative past plural)
pikas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
pikades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
pike (active dated present subjunctive)
pikade (active dated past subjunctive)
pikes (dated passive present subjunctive)
pikades (dated passive past subjunctive)
pikande (participle present)
pikad (participle past)

to take a dig at (someone), to (subtly) jibe (someone)


sida

sida (present sidar, preterite sidade, supine sidat, imperative sida)

sidar (present)
sidade (preterite)
sidat (supine)
sida (imperative)
sida (active infinitive)
sidas (infinitive passive)
sidat (active supine)
sidats (passive supine)
sida (active imperative)
siden (active archaic imperative plural)
sidar (active indicative present)
sidade (active indicative past)
sidas (indicative passive present)
sidades (indicative passive past)
sida (active archaic indicative plural present)
sidade (active archaic indicative past plural)
sidas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
sidades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
side (active dated present subjunctive)
sidade (active dated past subjunctive)
sides (dated passive present subjunctive)
sidades (dated passive past subjunctive)
sidande (participle present)
sidad (participle past)

From Old Swedish sīþa, from Old Norse síða, from Proto-Germanic *sīdǭ.

Hon har sidats in i första startledet och tilldelats startnummer 21.

She was seeded into the first line, starting as number 21.

(sports) to seed (a player into a competition), more commonly seeda

Det var inte så att britterna sidade med araberna.

It wasn't so that the Brits sided with the Arabs.

(colloquial) to side (with), to be allied with


slå

slå (present slår, preterite slog, supine slagit, imperative slå)

slår (present)
slog (preterite)
slagit (supine)
slå (imperative)
slå (active infinitive)
slås (infinitive passive)
slagit (active supine)
slagits (passive supine)
slå (active imperative)
slån (active archaic imperative plural)
slår (active indicative present)
slog (active indicative past)
slås (indicative passive present)
slogs (indicative passive past)
slå (active archaic indicative plural present)
slogo (active archaic indicative past plural)
slås (archaic indicative passive plural present)
slogos (archaic indicative passive past plural)
slå (active dated present subjunctive)
sloge (active dated past subjunctive)
slås (dated passive present subjunctive)
sloges (dated passive past subjunctive)
slående (participle present)
slagen (participle past)

From Old Swedish slā, from Old Norse slá, from Proto-Germanic *slahaną, from Proto-Indo-European *slak- (“to hit, strike, throw”).

der

to hit, punch or beat (someone); to give a blow.

to strike; to hit, especially with some kind of tool.

Klockan har just slagit tre.

Hon slog världsrekordsinnehavaren

Hon har slagit världsrekord!

Slå mjölk i soppan

Slå i mera mjöd, det får bli min död

Pour in more mead, I'll let it be my death

I schack är kungen den enda pjäs som inte får slås.

In chess, the king is the only piece which may not be taken.

(certain board games) to capture, to take one of the opponent's pieces out of play

(in "slå knut") to tie or form a (often figurative) knot


stod

stog

misspelling stemming from a casual pronunciation


hela

head

hela (present helar, preterite helade, supine helat, imperative hela)

helar (present)
helade (preterite)
helat (supine)
hela (imperative)
hela (active infinitive)
helas (infinitive passive)
helat (active supine)
helats (passive supine)
hela (active imperative)
helen (active archaic imperative plural)
helar (active indicative present)
helade (active indicative past)
helas (indicative passive present)
helades (indicative passive past)
hela (active archaic indicative plural present)
helade (active archaic indicative past plural)
helas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
helades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
hele (active dated present subjunctive)
helade (active dated past subjunctive)
heles (dated passive present subjunctive)
helades (dated passive past subjunctive)
helande (participle present)
helad (participle past)

From Old Swedish hēla, from Old Norse heila, from Proto-Germanic *hailijaną. Equivalent to Swedish hel + -a.


posta

posta (present postar, preterite postade, supine postat, imperative posta)

postar (present)
postade (preterite)
postat (supine)
posta (imperative)
posta (active infinitive)
postas (infinitive passive)
postat (active supine)
postats (passive supine)
posta (active imperative)
posten (active archaic imperative plural)
postar (active indicative present)
postade (active indicative past)
postas (indicative passive present)
postades (indicative passive past)
posta (active archaic indicative plural present)
postade (active archaic indicative past plural)
postas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
postades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
poste (active dated present subjunctive)
postade (active dated past subjunctive)
postes (dated passive present subjunctive)
postades (dated passive past subjunctive)
postande (participle present)
postad (participle past)

to post, to mail, to send a mail; to put a letter in the letterbox


skit

From Old Norse skítr, from Proto-Germanic *skītaz, *skitiz. Cognate with Danish skid, Icelandic skítur, Dutch schijt, German Scheiße and English shit.


acceptera

acceptera (present accepterar, preterite accepterade, supine accepterat, imperative acceptera)

accepterar (present)
accepterade (preterite)
accepterat (supine)
acceptera (imperative)
acceptera (active infinitive)
accepteras (infinitive passive)
accepterat (active supine)
accepterats (passive supine)
acceptera (active imperative)
accepteren (active archaic imperative plural)
accepterar (active indicative present)
accepterade (active indicative past)
accepteras (indicative passive present)
accepterades (indicative passive past)
acceptera (active archaic indicative plural present)
accepterade (active archaic indicative past plural)
accepteras (archaic indicative passive plural present)
accepterades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
acceptere (active dated present subjunctive)
accepterade (active dated past subjunctive)
accepteres (dated passive present subjunctive)
accepterades (dated passive past subjunctive)
accepterande (participle present)
accepterad (participle past)


vaxa

vaxa (present vaxar, preterite vaxade, supine vaxat, imperative vaxa)

vaxar (present)
vaxade (preterite)
vaxat (supine)
vaxa (imperative)
vaxa (active infinitive)
vaxas (infinitive passive)
vaxat (active supine)
vaxats (passive supine)
vaxa (active imperative)
vaxen (active archaic imperative plural)
vaxar (active indicative present)
vaxade (active indicative past)
vaxas (indicative passive present)
vaxades (indicative passive past)
vaxa (active archaic indicative plural present)
vaxade (active archaic indicative past plural)
vaxas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
vaxades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
vaxe (active dated present subjunctive)
vaxade (active dated past subjunctive)
vaxes (dated passive present subjunctive)
vaxades (dated passive past subjunctive)
vaxande (participle present)
vaxad (participle past)

to wax, to apply wax to something, usually to make the surface shiny


stena

stena (present stenar, preterite stenade, supine stenat, imperative stena)

stenar (present)
stenade (preterite)
stenat (supine)
stena (imperative)
stena (active infinitive)
stenas (infinitive passive)
stenat (active supine)
stenats (passive supine)
stena (active imperative)
stenen (active archaic imperative plural)
stenar (active indicative present)
stenade (active indicative past)
stenas (indicative passive present)
stenades (indicative passive past)
stena (active archaic indicative plural present)
stenade (active archaic indicative past plural)
stenas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
stenades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
stene (active dated present subjunctive)
stenade (active dated past subjunctive)
stenes (dated passive present subjunctive)
stenades (dated passive past subjunctive)
stenande (participle present)
stenad (participle past)


råd

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


nå

head

nå (present når, preterite nådde, supine nått, imperative nå)

når (present)
nådde (preterite)
nått (supine)
nå (imperative)
nå (active infinitive)
nås (infinitive passive)
nått (active supine)
nåtts (passive supine)
nå (active imperative)
nån (active archaic imperative plural)
når (active indicative present)
nådde (active indicative past)
nås (indicative passive present)
nåddes (indicative passive past)
nå (active archaic indicative plural present)
nådde (active archaic indicative past plural)
nås (archaic indicative passive plural present)
nåddes (archaic indicative passive past plural)
nå (active dated present subjunctive)
nådde (active dated past subjunctive)
nås (dated passive present subjunctive)
nåddes (dated passive past subjunctive)
nående (participle present)
nådd (participle past)

From Old Swedish na, from Old Norse ná. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂neḱ- (“to reach, to attain”).

der

Var är hoppets guldkust gömd,
aldrig nådd och aldrig glömd?

Where is the golden coast of hope hidden,
never reached and never forgotten?

1939, Selma Lagerlöf, - Slåtterkarlarna på Ekolsund
Han når sin önskans mål och slår sin sista äng
just som en restrött sol sig sänkt i västerns säng.
He reaches his wish's goal and harvests his last meadow

just as a travelweary sun has lowered itself into the western bed.

Det finns ingen som vet hur många som nås av all hälsoinformation på Internet.

2000, Elisabeth Precht, Nätet kryllar av löss och skrönor:

Nobody knows how many are reached by all health information on the Internet.


langa

head

langa (present langar, preterite langade, supine langat, imperative langa)

langar (present)
langade (preterite)
langat (supine)
langa (imperative)
langa (active infinitive)
langas (infinitive passive)
langat (active supine)
langats (passive supine)
langa (active imperative)
langen (active archaic imperative plural)
langar (active indicative present)
langade (active indicative past)
langas (indicative passive present)
langades (indicative passive past)
langa (active archaic indicative plural present)
langade (active archaic indicative past plural)
langas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
langades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
lange (active dated present subjunctive)
langade (active dated past subjunctive)
langes (dated passive present subjunctive)
langades (dated passive past subjunctive)
langande (participle present)
langad (participle past)

(often with a particle like fram, in, ner, upp, or hit) to toss, to sling (throw with a swinging motion)

Langa hit jordnötterna!

(often with hit) to give, to hand over (something to someone)

to buy liquor on behalf of youngsters who themselves are too young to be allowed to do it

to trade in illicit drugs (or other illegal products), to deal


leva

leva (present lever, preterite levde, supine levt, imperative lev)

lever (present)
levde (preterite)
levt (supine)
lev (imperative)
leva (active infinitive)
levas (infinitive passive)
levt (active supine)
levat (active supine)
levts (passive supine)
levats (passive supine)
lev (active imperative)
leven (active archaic imperative plural)
lever (active indicative present)
levde (active indicative past)
levs (indicative passive present)
leves (indicative passive present)
levdes (indicative passive past)
leva (active archaic indicative plural present)
levde (active archaic indicative past plural)
levas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
levdes (archaic indicative passive past plural)
leve (active dated present subjunctive)
levde (active dated past subjunctive)
leves (dated passive present subjunctive)
levdes (dated passive past subjunctive)
levande (participle present)
levd (participle past)

From Old Swedish liva, from Old Norse lifa, from Proto-Germanic *libjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“leave, cling, linger”). Cognate with Norwegian leve, Danish leve, Icelandic lifa, Dutch leven, German leben and English live.

der

Monstren lever uppe i bergen

människorna som lever inom stadens murar

the people who live within the city walls

Lärjungarna lever med mästaren

to live, to be alive (concretely or figuratively)

to live (lead one's life somewhere, with someone, or the like)

leva ett liv i synd

De levde ett stillsamt liv

Lever den skådisen än? Jag trodde han var död.

Is that actor still alive? I thought he was dead.

Den lever!

Kompositören är död, men musiken lever

The composer is dead, but the music lives

Hoppet lever

Minnet lever i oss

Man kan inte arbeta hela tiden. Man måste ha tid att leva också.

You can't work all the time. You have to have time to live too.

Livet är gött [colloquial or dialectal form of gott], världen är stor. Här sitter vi, jag och min bror. Fisken i sjön sover nog nu. Den är nog trött. Eller vad tror du? Det ska va' [vara] gött å [att] leva, annars kan det kvitta. Fint å [att] leva, annars kan det kvitta. Lätt å [att] leva, annars kan det kvitta. Spring inte runt och vela, då sabbar du det hela. Spring inte runt och veva. Det ska va' [vara] gött, gött, gött, gött å [att] leva.

1990, Claes Eriksson (lyrics and music), “Gôtt å leva [Gött att leva] [Good to live/be alive]”, in Det ska va gôtt å leva [Det ska vara gött att leva – ô signifies a dialectal vowel sound] [It should be good to live/be alive], performed by Anders Eriksson, Jan Rippe:

[The] life is good, the world is big. Here we sit, me and my brother. The fish in the lake is probably sleeping now. It is probably tired. Or what do you think? It should be good to live, otherwise there's no point ("otherwise it may (might as well) not matter" (what happens or the like)). Nice to live, otherwise there's no point. Easy to live, otherwise there's no point. Don't run around and vacillate, then you ruin the whole thing. Don't run around and wave. It should be good, good, good, good to live.

leva på bröd och vatten

leva på avkastning

leva på hoppet

I den här lådan ligger allt jag kommer leva av under expeditionen

In this box is everything I will live on during the expedition

(with på or (more rarely) av) to live on, to live off (something)

Bollen lever

(sports) to be live (be in active play, of a ball)

Hundarna levde om

(often as "leva om," with stress on "om") to be wild (and noisy) (of a person or animal the like, or other things by extension)

(in "leva om," with stress on "om") to party, to indulge in debauchery


leva

lever (present)
levde (preterite)
levt (supine)
lev (imperative)
leva (active infinitive)
levas (infinitive passive)
levt (active supine)
levts (passive supine)
lev (active imperative)
leven (active archaic imperative plural)
lever (active indicative present)
levde (active indicative past)
levs (indicative passive present)
leves (indicative passive present)
levdes (indicative passive past)
leva (active archaic indicative plural present)
levde (active archaic indicative past plural)
levas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
levdes (archaic indicative passive past plural)
leve (active dated present subjunctive)
levde (active dated past subjunctive)
leves (dated passive present subjunctive)
levdes (dated passive past subjunctive)
levande (participle present)
levd (participle past)

From Old Swedish lēva, from Old Norse leifa, from Proto-Germanic *laibijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“leave, cling, linger”). Cognate with Icelandic leifa, English leave.

När oss woro siw brödher / Then förste toogh sigh hustru och bleff dödh. Och effter han hadhe ingen sädh / leeffde han sina hustru sinom brodher.
(pre-1906 spelling) När oss voro sju bröder; den förste tog sig hustru, och blef död; och efter han hade ingen säd, lefde han sina hustru sinom broder.

1541, Gustav Vasa Bible, Gospel of Matthew, 22:25

Now there were with us seven brethren: and the first, when he had married a wife, deceased, and, having no issue, left his wife unto his brother:


känna

head

känna (present känner, preterite kände, supine känt, imperative känn)

känna as the root (canonical)
like and . (canonical)
känner (present)
kände (preterite)
känt (supine)
känn (imperative)
känna (active infinitive)
kännas (infinitive passive)
känt (active supine)
känts (passive supine)
känn (active imperative)
kännen (active archaic imperative plural)
känner (active indicative present)
kände (active indicative past)
känns (indicative passive present)
kännes (indicative passive present)
kändes (indicative passive past)
känna (active archaic indicative plural present)
kände (active archaic indicative past plural)
kännas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
kändes (archaic indicative passive past plural)
känne (active dated present subjunctive)
kände (active dated past subjunctive)
kännes (dated passive present subjunctive)
kändes (dated passive past subjunctive)
kännande (participle present)
känd (participle past)

From Old Swedish kænna, from Old Norse kenna, from Proto-Germanic *kannijaną.

Jag känner mig sjuk.

Jag känner mig illamående.

Jag känner att vattnet är varmt.

Jag känner efter om vattnet är varmt.

I am probing to check whether the water is warm.

Jag känner till att vattnet är varmt.

Jag känner på mig att vattnet är varmt.

Vattnet känns varmt.

Vattnet känner sig varmt.

The water (can feel things and) is feeling warm.

Eloise, är vi mer än bara vänner? Så visa vad du känner, och sen får känslorna bestämma. Eloise, även vindarna kan vända. För mig är du den enda. Vår kärlek den är värd ett högre pris, Eloise.

1993, “Eloise”, Gert Lengstrand (lyrics), Lasse Holm (music)performed by Arvingarna:

Eloise, are we more than just friends? So show what you feel, and then we let the feelings decide [and then the feelings get to decide]. Eloise, the tide [winds] can also turn [in addition to him turning back, perhaps]. For me you are the only one. Our love is worth a higher price, Eloise.

Jag känner inte honom.

Jag känner inte igen honom.

Jag känner inte till honom.


säg

(dialectal, Scania) Alternative form of säga


såg

From Old Swedish sā, from *sah. The final -g was added to sā under influence of the Old Swedish plural form sāgho.
See se.


såga

såga (present sågar, preterite sågade, supine sågat, imperative såga)

sågar (present)
sågade (preterite)
sågat (supine)
såga (imperative)
såga (active infinitive)
sågas (infinitive passive)
sågat (active supine)
sågats (passive supine)
såga (active imperative)
sågen (active archaic imperative plural)
sågar (active indicative present)
sågade (active indicative past)
sågas (indicative passive present)
sågades (indicative passive past)
såga (active archaic indicative plural present)
sågade (active archaic indicative past plural)
sågas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
sågades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
såge (active dated present subjunctive)
sågade (active dated past subjunctive)
såges (dated passive present subjunctive)
sågades (dated passive past subjunctive)
sågande (participle present)
sågad (participle past)

From Old Swedish sagha, equivalent to såg + -a.
Cognate with Danish save, Norwegian Bokmål sage, Norwegian Nynorsk saga, sage, Faroese saga, Icelandic saga, Dutch zagen, Afrikaans saag, Saterland Frisian soagje, West Frisian seagje, German sägen, Vilamovian zaagia, Yiddish זעגן (zegn), English saw, Finnish sahata, Esperanto segi, Latin secāre, Catalan segar, Franco-Provençal séyer, French scier, Friulian seâ, Italian secare, segare, Occitan segar, Portuguese segar, Romansch segar, sagear, sger, saer, sgiar, Spanish segar and Venetian segar, siegar.

to make a motion back and forth similar to cutting something with a saw

Filmen sågades av kritikerna


leve

Leve konungen!

Han leve! Hurra, hurra, hurra, hurra!

(Long) may he live! Hurrah, hurrah, hurrah, hurrah!

(archaic) present subjunctive of leva; used to express one's wish that someone or something may live long, mostly at celebration ceremonies, primarily birthday celebrations


kisa

kisa (present kisar, preterite kisade, supine kisat, imperative kisa)

kisar (present)
kisade (preterite)
kisat (supine)
kisa (imperative)
kisa (active infinitive)
kisat (active supine)
kisa (active imperative)
kisen (active archaic imperative plural)
kisar (active indicative present)
kisade (active indicative past)
kisa (active archaic indicative plural present)
kisade (active archaic indicative past plural)
kise (active dated present subjunctive)
kisade (active dated past subjunctive)
kisande (participle present)


gira

gira (present girar, preterite girade, supine girat, imperative gira)

girar (present)
girade (preterite)
girat (supine)
gira (imperative)
gira (active infinitive)
giras (infinitive passive)
girat (active supine)
girats (passive supine)
gira (active imperative)
giren (active archaic imperative plural)
girar (active indicative present)
girade (active indicative past)
giras (indicative passive present)
girades (indicative passive past)
gira (active archaic indicative plural present)
girade (active archaic indicative past plural)
giras (archaic indicative passive plural present)
girades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
gire (active dated present subjunctive)
girade (active dated past subjunctive)
gires (dated passive present subjunctive)
girades (dated passive past subjunctive)
girande (participle present)
girad (participle past)

Borrowed from Dutch gieren (“to yaw”) or Low German giren. First attested in 1690.
Cognate of German gieren (“to yaw”), Danish gire, and Norwegian geira (“go wrong”).

Bilen girade för cyklisten

The car swerved to avoid hitting the cyclist

(by extension) to swerve, to veer (turn quickly to the side (to avoid a collision))


regla

regla (present reglar, preterite reglade, supine reglat, imperative regla)

reglar (present)
reglade (preterite)
reglat (supine)
regla (imperative)
regla (active infinitive)
reglas (infinitive passive)
reglat (active supine)
reglats (passive supine)
regla (active imperative)
reglen (active archaic imperative plural)
reglar (active indicative present)
reglade (active indicative past)
reglas (indicative passive present)
reglades (indicative passive past)
regla (active archaic indicative plural present)
reglade (active archaic indicative past plural)
reglas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
reglades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
regle (active dated present subjunctive)
reglade (active dated past subjunctive)
regles (dated passive present subjunctive)
reglades (dated passive past subjunctive)
reglande (participle present)
reglad (participle past)

to bolt, lock, to close with a latch (= regel)