"väl" meaning in Swedish

See väl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ˈvɛːl/ Audio: Sv-väl.ogg
Head templates: {{head|sv|adverb|head=|sort=}} väl, {{sv-adv|-}} väl (not comparable)
  1. well Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-väl-sv-adv-p3Irdl0V
  2. well
    too (overly – from "well" as in "to a significant degree" (like in "well known"), with an implication of excessiveness)
    Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-väl-sv-adv-XbhiRiBA Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 0 51 48 1
  3. once (after something has happened) Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-väl-sv-adv-U6~jw4hX Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 0 51 48 1
  4. on the other hand, however Tags: not-comparable Synonyms: däremot
    Sense id: en-väl-sv-adv-cf1X1dyV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Adverb

IPA: /ˈvɛlː/
Head templates: {{head|sv|adverb|head=|sort=}} väl, {{sv-adv|-}} väl (not comparable)
  1. (in questions) Used to ask for confirmation or agreement (in a somewhat stern or pleading way). Tags: in questions, not-comparable
    Sense id: en-väl-sv-adv-sv:question
  2. (outside questions) Expresses reservation: "I guess," "probably," etc. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-väl-sv-adv-sv:statement
  3. (outside questions) Expresses reservation: "I guess," "probably," etc.
    surely
    Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-väl-sv-adv-sv:statement1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: la [Sweden, Western]

Noun

IPA: /ˈvɛːl/ Audio: Sv-väl.ogg
Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=n|g2=|head=|sort=}} väl n, {{sv-noun|n}} väl n
  1. well-being, weal (positive state of being) Tags: neuter Derived forms: väl och ve
    Sense id: en-väl-sv-noun-nGX1h0Si

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for väl meaning in Swedish (8.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "likväl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "välaccepterad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "välanimerad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "välbefinnande"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "välbärgad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "väldoftande"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "välfärd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "välgrundad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "välkommen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "välkomna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "välljudande"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "välmottagen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "välsigna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "välsmakande"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "väluppfostrad"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "väl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "väl (not comparable)",
      "name": "sv-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He plays piano well",
          "text": "Han spelar piano väl",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "well-functioning infrastructure",
          "text": "väl fungerande infrastruktur",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I know him well",
          "text": "Jag känner honom väl",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Shake well",
          "text": "Skaka väl",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "well"
      ],
      "id": "en-väl-sv-adv-p3Irdl0V",
      "links": [
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 51 48 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Han spelar lite väl mycket piano He plays a bit too much piano (or, in tone, \"He goes a little hard on the piano\" / \"He could cut down on the piano playing a bit\")",
          "text": "(literally, “He plays a little well much piano”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Chilisåsen är lite väl stark The chili sauce is a bit too hot (or, in tone, \"The chili sauce is a wee bit hot\" / \"We went a little heavy on the heat\" / \"It wouldn't hurt if the chili sauce was a bit milder\")",
          "text": "(literally, “The chili sauce is a little well strong (idiomatic for hot spiciness)”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "well",
        "too (overly – from \"well\" as in \"to a significant degree\" (like in \"well known\"), with an implication of excessiveness)"
      ],
      "id": "en-väl-sv-adv-XbhiRiBA",
      "links": [
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ],
        [
          "too",
          "too"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 51 48 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Once there, we discovered that the shop was closed",
          "text": "Väl framme upptäckte vi att butiken var stängd",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He's a bit lazy, but once he gets going, he gets a lot done",
          "text": "Han är lite lat, men när han väl kommer igång så får han mycket gjort",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "once (after something has happened)"
      ],
      "id": "en-väl-sv-adv-U6~jw4hX",
      "links": [
        [
          "once",
          "once"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The movie is not well produced, but very entertaining on the other hand",
          "text": "Filmen är inte välproducerad, men väl mycket underhållande",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on the other hand, however"
      ],
      "id": "en-väl-sv-adv-cf1X1dyV",
      "links": [
        [
          "on the other hand",
          "on the other hand"
        ],
        [
          "however",
          "however"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "däremot"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɛːl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-väl.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/Sv-v%C3%A4l.ogg/Sv-v%C3%A4l.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Sv-v%C3%A4l.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "väl"
}

{
  "categories": [],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "väl n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "väl n",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "väl och ve"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Jag vill dig väl (idiomatic)",
          "text": "Antonym of \"I want to harm you\": I want to help you / It's for you own good / \"I want you well\" (like \"I wish you well,\" but usually actively)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My wish for your well-being shall follow your tracks",
          "text": "Min önskan för ditt väl skall följa dina spår",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "well-being, weal (positive state of being)"
      ],
      "id": "en-väl-sv-noun-nGX1h0Si",
      "links": [
        [
          "well-being",
          "well-being"
        ],
        [
          "weal",
          "weal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɛːl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-väl.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/Sv-v%C3%A4l.ogg/Sv-v%C3%A4l.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Sv-v%C3%A4l.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "väl"
}

{
  "categories": [],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "väl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "väl (not comparable)",
      "name": "sv-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You've cleaned your room, right?",
          "text": "Du har väl städat rummet?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Du har städat rummet, väl?\nYou've cleaned your room, right? (a different, uncommon way to phrase it that might provide intuition – see the usage notes)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You're coming to the party, right?",
          "text": "Du kommer väl på festen?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You do love me, don't you?",
          "text": "Du älskar mig väl?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "But it is me you love (as opposed to someone else), isn't it?",
          "text": "Men det är väl mig du älskar?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The movie wasn't tha(aa)t bad, was it?",
          "text": "Så dålig var väl inte filmen?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to ask for confirmation or agreement (in a somewhat stern or pleading way)."
      ],
      "id": "en-väl-sv-adv-sv:question",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in questions) Used to ask for confirmation or agreement (in a somewhat stern or pleading way)."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "sv:question"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in questions",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Yeah yeah, it was alright, I guess",
          "text": "Jaja, den var väl okej",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "\"I guess\"? It was super good! (with ju expressing that this is \"fact\" and should be common understanding)",
          "text": "\"Väl\"? Den var ju jättebra!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He hasn't arrived yet, but he's probably gotten (\"driven\") lost as usual",
          "text": "Han har inte kommit än, men han har väl kört vilse som vanligt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Expresses reservation: \"I guess,\" \"probably,\" etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-väl-sv-adv-sv:statement",
      "qualifier": "outside questions",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(outside questions) Expresses reservation: \"I guess,\" \"probably,\" etc."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "sv:statement"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Det här kan väl ändå inte vara rätt väg Surely this can't be the right way (to somewhere) [Works as a translation since \"This can't be the right way\" is still a more definite statement, and is a pretty good match for tone as well]",
          "text": "(literally, “This can väl yet not be the right way”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Expresses reservation: \"I guess,\" \"probably,\" etc.",
        "surely"
      ],
      "id": "en-väl-sv-adv-sv:statement1",
      "links": [
        [
          "surely",
          "surely"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "outside questions",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(outside questions) Expresses reservation: \"I guess,\" \"probably,\" etc.",
        "surely"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "sv:statement"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɛlː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sweden",
        "Western"
      ],
      "word": "la"
    }
  ],
  "word": "väl"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish adverbs",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish neuter nouns",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Swedish terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "likväl"
    },
    {
      "word": "välaccepterad"
    },
    {
      "word": "välanimerad"
    },
    {
      "word": "välbefinnande"
    },
    {
      "word": "välbärgad"
    },
    {
      "word": "väldoftande"
    },
    {
      "word": "välfärd"
    },
    {
      "word": "välgrundad"
    },
    {
      "word": "välkommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "välkomna"
    },
    {
      "word": "välljudande"
    },
    {
      "word": "välmottagen"
    },
    {
      "word": "välsigna"
    },
    {
      "word": "välsmakande"
    },
    {
      "word": "väluppfostrad"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "väl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "väl (not comparable)",
      "name": "sv-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He plays piano well",
          "text": "Han spelar piano väl",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "well-functioning infrastructure",
          "text": "väl fungerande infrastruktur",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I know him well",
          "text": "Jag känner honom väl",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Shake well",
          "text": "Skaka väl",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "well"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Han spelar lite väl mycket piano He plays a bit too much piano (or, in tone, \"He goes a little hard on the piano\" / \"He could cut down on the piano playing a bit\")",
          "text": "(literally, “He plays a little well much piano”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Chilisåsen är lite väl stark The chili sauce is a bit too hot (or, in tone, \"The chili sauce is a wee bit hot\" / \"We went a little heavy on the heat\" / \"It wouldn't hurt if the chili sauce was a bit milder\")",
          "text": "(literally, “The chili sauce is a little well strong (idiomatic for hot spiciness)”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "well",
        "too (overly – from \"well\" as in \"to a significant degree\" (like in \"well known\"), with an implication of excessiveness)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ],
        [
          "too",
          "too"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Once there, we discovered that the shop was closed",
          "text": "Väl framme upptäckte vi att butiken var stängd",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He's a bit lazy, but once he gets going, he gets a lot done",
          "text": "Han är lite lat, men när han väl kommer igång så får han mycket gjort",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "once (after something has happened)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "once",
          "once"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The movie is not well produced, but very entertaining on the other hand",
          "text": "Filmen är inte välproducerad, men väl mycket underhållande",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on the other hand, however"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on the other hand",
          "on the other hand"
        ],
        [
          "however",
          "however"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "däremot"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɛːl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-väl.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/Sv-v%C3%A4l.ogg/Sv-v%C3%A4l.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Sv-v%C3%A4l.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "väl"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish adverbs",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish neuter nouns",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Swedish terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "väl och ve"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
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      "expansion": "väl n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "väl n",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Jag vill dig väl (idiomatic)",
          "text": "Antonym of \"I want to harm you\": I want to help you / It's for you own good / \"I want you well\" (like \"I wish you well,\" but usually actively)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My wish for your well-being shall follow your tracks",
          "text": "Min önskan för ditt väl skall följa dina spår",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "well-being, weal (positive state of being)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "well-being",
          "well-being"
        ],
        [
          "weal",
          "weal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɛːl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-väl.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/Sv-v%C3%A4l.ogg/Sv-v%C3%A4l.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Sv-v%C3%A4l.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "väl"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish adverbs",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "väl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "väl (not comparable)",
      "name": "sv-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You've cleaned your room, right?",
          "text": "Du har väl städat rummet?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Du har städat rummet, väl?\nYou've cleaned your room, right? (a different, uncommon way to phrase it that might provide intuition – see the usage notes)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You're coming to the party, right?",
          "text": "Du kommer väl på festen?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You do love me, don't you?",
          "text": "Du älskar mig väl?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "But it is me you love (as opposed to someone else), isn't it?",
          "text": "Men det är väl mig du älskar?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The movie wasn't tha(aa)t bad, was it?",
          "text": "Så dålig var väl inte filmen?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to ask for confirmation or agreement (in a somewhat stern or pleading way)."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in questions) Used to ask for confirmation or agreement (in a somewhat stern or pleading way)."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "sv:question"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in questions",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Yeah yeah, it was alright, I guess",
          "text": "Jaja, den var väl okej",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "\"I guess\"? It was super good! (with ju expressing that this is \"fact\" and should be common understanding)",
          "text": "\"Väl\"? Den var ju jättebra!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He hasn't arrived yet, but he's probably gotten (\"driven\") lost as usual",
          "text": "Han har inte kommit än, men han har väl kört vilse som vanligt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Expresses reservation: \"I guess,\" \"probably,\" etc."
      ],
      "qualifier": "outside questions",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(outside questions) Expresses reservation: \"I guess,\" \"probably,\" etc."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "sv:statement"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Det här kan väl ändå inte vara rätt väg Surely this can't be the right way (to somewhere) [Works as a translation since \"This can't be the right way\" is still a more definite statement, and is a pretty good match for tone as well]",
          "text": "(literally, “This can väl yet not be the right way”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Expresses reservation: \"I guess,\" \"probably,\" etc.",
        "surely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surely",
          "surely"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "outside questions",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(outside questions) Expresses reservation: \"I guess,\" \"probably,\" etc.",
        "surely"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "sv:statement"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɛlː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sweden",
        "Western"
      ],
      "word": "la"
    }
  ],
  "word": "väl"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.