"påbörja" meaning in Swedish

See påbörja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [²pʰoːˌbœ̞rːja], [²pʰoːˌbɵrːja]
Etymology: på + börja Etymology templates: {{compound|sv|på|börja}} på + börja Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|påbörjar|preterite|påbörjade|supine|påbörjat|imperative|påbörja|head=}} påbörja (present påbörjar, preterite påbörjade, supine påbörjat, imperative påbörja) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: påbörjar [present], påbörjade [preterite], påbörjat [supine], påbörja [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], påbörja [active, infinitive], påbörjas [infinitive, passive], påbörjat [active, supine], påbörjats [passive, supine], påbörja [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], påbörjen [active, archaic, error-unrecognized-form], - [archaic, error-unrecognized-form, passive], påbörjar [active, indicative, present], påbörjade [active, indicative, past], påbörjas [indicative, passive, present], påbörjades [indicative, passive, past], påbörja [active, archaic, error-unrecognized-form, present], påbörjade [active, archaic, error-unrecognized-form, past], påbörjas [archaic, error-unrecognized-form, passive, present], påbörjades [archaic, error-unrecognized-form, passive, past], påbörje [active, dated, present, subjunctive], påbörjade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], påbörjes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], påbörjades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], påbörjande [active, participle, past, present], påbörjad [active, participle, past]
  1. (transitive) to start (a project), to begin Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-påbörja-sv-verb-ZMxRiEjF Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "på",
        "3": "börja"
      },
      "expansion": "på + börja",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "på + börja",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "påbörjar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörja",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "påbörja",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "påbörjar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "påbörjade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "påbörjat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "påbörja (present påbörjar, preterite påbörjade, supine påbörjat, imperative påbörja)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start (a project), to begin"
      ],
      "id": "en-påbörja-sv-verb-ZMxRiEjF",
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to start (a project), to begin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[²pʰoːˌbœ̞rːja]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[²pʰoːˌbɵrːja]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "påbörja"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "på",
        "3": "börja"
      },
      "expansion": "på + börja",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "på + börja",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "påbörjar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörja",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "påbörjad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "påbörja",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "påbörjar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "påbörjade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "påbörjat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "påbörja (present påbörjar, preterite påbörjade, supine påbörjat, imperative påbörja)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swedish compound terms",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish transitive verbs",
        "Swedish verbs",
        "Swedish weak verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start (a project), to begin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to start (a project), to begin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[²pʰoːˌbœ̞rːja]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[²pʰoːˌbɵrːja]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "påbörja"
}

Download raw JSONL data for påbörja meaning in Swedish (3.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imper. plural'",
  "path": [
    "påbörja"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "påbörja",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ind. plural'",
  "path": [
    "påbörja"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "påbörja",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.