"o-" meaning in Swedish

See o- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /²uː/
Etymology: From Old Swedish ō-, from Old Norse ú-, ó-, from Proto-Germanic *un-, from the Proto-Indo-European *n̥- whence also Greek α- (a-) and English un-. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|gmq-osw|ō-}} Old Swedish ō-, {{der|sv|non|ú-}} Old Norse ú-, {{der|sv|gem-pro|*un-}} Proto-Germanic *un-, {{der|sv|ine-pro|*n̥-}} Proto-Indo-European *n̥- Head templates: {{head|sv|prefix}} o-
  1. Added to adjectives to yield their opposites; un- Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-o--sv-prefix-fuvZOV7O Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 5 1 0 12 0 13 13 3 12 0 0 5 5 5 13 14 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. Added to nouns to mean lack or being without Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-o--sv-prefix-kGPiLEar Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 5 1 0 12 0 13 13 3 12 0 0 5 5 5 13 14 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "ō-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish ō-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ú-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ú-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*un-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *un-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*n̥-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish ō-, from Old Norse ú-, ó-, from Proto-Germanic *un-, from the Proto-Indo-European *n̥- whence also Greek α- (a-) and English un-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "o-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 1 0 12 0 13 13 3 12 0 0 5 5 5 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to adjectives to yield their opposites; un-"
      ],
      "id": "en-o--sv-prefix-fuvZOV7O",
      "links": [
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite#English"
        ],
        [
          "un-",
          "un-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 1 0 12 0 13 13 3 12 0 0 5 5 5 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to nouns to mean lack or being without"
      ],
      "id": "en-o--sv-prefix-kGPiLEar",
      "links": [
        [
          "lack",
          "lack#English"
        ],
        [
          "without",
          "without#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²uː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "o-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 25 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish prefixes",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "ō-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish ō-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ú-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ú-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*un-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *un-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*n̥-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish ō-, from Old Norse ú-, ó-, from Proto-Germanic *un-, from the Proto-Indo-European *n̥- whence also Greek α- (a-) and English un-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "o-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Added to adjectives to yield their opposites; un-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite#English"
        ],
        [
          "un-",
          "un-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Added to nouns to mean lack or being without"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lack",
          "lack#English"
        ],
        [
          "without",
          "without#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²uː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "o-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for o- meaning in Swedish (1.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.