"förhärda" meaning in Swedish

See förhärda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Low German vorherden. By surface analysis, för- + härda. Cognate of Danish forhærde, German verhärten. Etymology templates: {{bor+|sv|gml|vorherden}} Borrowed from Middle Low German vorherden, {{surf|sv|för-|härda}} By surface analysis, för- + härda, {{cog|da|forhærde}} Danish forhærde, {{cog|de|verhärten}} German verhärten Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|förhärdar|preterite|förhärdade|supine|förhärdat|imperative|förhärda|head=}} förhärda (present förhärdar, preterite förhärdade, supine förhärdat, imperative förhärda) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: förhärdar [present], förhärdade [preterite], förhärdat [supine], förhärda [imperative], weak [table-tags], förhärda [active, infinitive], förhärdas [infinitive, passive], förhärdat [active, supine], förhärdats [passive, supine], förhärda [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], förhärden [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], förhärdar [active, indicative, present], förhärdade [active, indicative, past], förhärdas [indicative, passive, present], förhärdades [indicative, passive, past], förhärda [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], förhärdade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], förhärdas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], förhärdades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], förhärde [active, dated, present, subjunctive], förhärdade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], förhärdes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], förhärdades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], förhärdande [participle, present], förhärdad [participle, past]
  1. harden Derived forms: förhärdelse, förhärdning
    Sense id: en-förhärda-sv-verb-n39WHvas Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish terms prefixed with för-

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "vorherden"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German vorherden",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "för-",
        "3": "härda"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, för- + härda",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "forhærde"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish forhærde",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verhärten"
      },
      "expansion": "German verhärten",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German vorherden. By surface analysis, för- + härda. Cognate of Danish forhærde, German verhärten.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "förhärdar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärda",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "förhärda",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "förhärdar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "förhärdade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "förhärdat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "förhärda (present förhärdar, preterite förhärdade, supine förhärdat, imperative förhärda)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms prefixed with för-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "förhärdelse"
        },
        {
          "word": "förhärdning"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "harden"
      ],
      "id": "en-förhärda-sv-verb-n39WHvas",
      "links": [
        [
          "harden",
          "harden"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "förhärda"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "förhärdelse"
    },
    {
      "word": "förhärdning"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "vorherden"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German vorherden",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "för-",
        "3": "härda"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, för- + härda",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "forhærde"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish forhærde",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verhärten"
      },
      "expansion": "German verhärten",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German vorherden. By surface analysis, för- + härda. Cognate of Danish forhærde, German verhärten.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "förhärdar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärda",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förhärdad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "förhärda",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "förhärdar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "förhärdade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "förhärdat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "förhärda (present förhärdar, preterite förhärdade, supine förhärdat, imperative förhärda)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
        "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Swedish terms prefixed with för-",
        "Swedish verbs",
        "Swedish weak verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "harden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harden",
          "harden"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "förhärda"
}

Download raw JSONL data for förhärda meaning in Swedish (3.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.