"fjor" meaning in Swedish

See fjor in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /fjuːr/ Audio: LL-Q9027 (swe)-Christoffre-fjor.wav
Etymology: From Old Norse fjǫrð (in prepositional phrase í fjǫrð), from Proto-Germanic *ferudi (“last year”), from Proto-Indo-European *peruti (“last year”, literally “on the other side of a year”). Cognates include Ancient Greek πέρυσι (pérusi), Sanskrit परुत् (parut), and Old Irish uraid. Compare also Swedish fjol. Etymology templates: {{root|sv|ine-pro|*per-}}, {{inh|sv|non|fjǫrð}} Old Norse fjǫrð, {{inh|sv|gem-pro|*ferudi||last year}} Proto-Germanic *ferudi (“last year”), {{inh|sv|ine-pro|*peruti|lit=on the other side of a year|t=last year}} Proto-Indo-European *peruti (“last year”, literally “on the other side of a year”), {{cog|grc|πέρυσι}} Ancient Greek πέρυσι (pérusi), {{cog|sa|परुत्}} Sanskrit परुत् (parut), {{,}} ,, {{cog|sga|uraid}} Old Irish uraid, {{cog|sv|fjol}} Swedish fjol Head templates: {{head|sv|noun|}} fjor
  1. (Southern) used adverbially in the prepositional phrase i fjor (“last year”) – yesteryear, last year Tags: Southern
    Sense id: en-fjor-sv-noun-kjyoW-9r Categories (other): Southern Swedish, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 24 2 22 2 22 2 22 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 2 23 2 23 2 23 2 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 96 4
  2. (Southern, in compounds) last year Tags: Southern, in-compounds
    Sense id: en-fjor-sv-noun-J5O0kYXj Categories (other): Southern Swedish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: fjol Derived forms: fjorår, förfjor, förrfjor 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fjorår"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "förfjor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "förrfjor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fjǫrð"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fjǫrð",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ferudi",
        "4": "",
        "5": "last year"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ferudi (“last year”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peruti",
        "lit": "on the other side of a year",
        "t": "last year"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peruti (“last year”, literally “on the other side of a year”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πέρυσι"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέρυσι (pérusi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "परुत्"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit परुत् (parut)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": ",",
      "name": ","
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "uraid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish uraid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "fjol"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish fjol",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse fjǫrð (in prepositional phrase í fjǫrð), from Proto-Germanic *ferudi (“last year”), from Proto-Indo-European *peruti (“last year”, literally “on the other side of a year”). Cognates include Ancient Greek πέρυσι (pérusi), Sanskrit परुत् (parut), and Old Irish uraid. Compare also Swedish fjol.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fjor",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Swedish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 2 22 2 22 2 22 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 2 23 2 23 2 23 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used adverbially in the prepositional phrase i fjor (“last year”) – yesteryear, last year"
      ],
      "id": "en-fjor-sv-noun-kjyoW-9r",
      "links": [
        [
          "i fjor",
          "i fjor#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "yesteryear",
          "yesteryear"
        ],
        [
          "last year",
          "last year"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern) used adverbially in the prepositional phrase i fjor (“last year”) – yesteryear, last year"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Swedish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "last year"
      ],
      "id": "en-fjor-sv-noun-J5O0kYXj",
      "links": [
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern, in compounds) last year"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fjuːr/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9027 (swe)-Christoffre-fjor.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Christoffre-fjor.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Christoffre-fjor.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Christoffre-fjor.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Christoffre-fjor.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fjol"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fjor"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Swedish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per-",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fjorår"
    },
    {
      "word": "förfjor"
    },
    {
      "word": "förrfjor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fjǫrð"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fjǫrð",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ferudi",
        "4": "",
        "5": "last year"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ferudi (“last year”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peruti",
        "lit": "on the other side of a year",
        "t": "last year"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peruti (“last year”, literally “on the other side of a year”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πέρυσι"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέρυσι (pérusi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "परुत्"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit परुत् (parut)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": ",",
      "name": ","
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "uraid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish uraid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "fjol"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish fjol",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse fjǫrð (in prepositional phrase í fjǫrð), from Proto-Germanic *ferudi (“last year”), from Proto-Indo-European *peruti (“last year”, literally “on the other side of a year”). Cognates include Ancient Greek πέρυσι (pérusi), Sanskrit परुत् (parut), and Old Irish uraid. Compare also Swedish fjol.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fjor",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Southern Swedish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used adverbially in the prepositional phrase i fjor (“last year”) – yesteryear, last year"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "i fjor",
          "i fjor#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "yesteryear",
          "yesteryear"
        ],
        [
          "last year",
          "last year"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern) used adverbially in the prepositional phrase i fjor (“last year”) – yesteryear, last year"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Southern Swedish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "last year"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern, in compounds) last year"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fjuːr/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9027 (swe)-Christoffre-fjor.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Christoffre-fjor.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Christoffre-fjor.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Christoffre-fjor.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Christoffre-fjor.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fjol"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fjor"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.