"är" meaning in Swedish

See är in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /æːr/, /eː(r)/, /ɛː(r)/
Rhymes: -æːr, -eː, -ɛː Etymology: From Old Swedish ær (third-person singular indicative present of vara), from Old East Norse ᛁᛦ, ᛁᛋ (compare Old West Norse es, later er), from Proto-Norse ᛁᛊ (is), ᛁᛊᛏ (ist), from Proto-Germanic *isti, from Proto-Indo-European *es (“to be”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|ær}} Old Swedish ær, {{inh|sv|non-oen|ᛁᛦ}} Old East Norse ᛁᛦ, {{cog|non-own|es}} Old West Norse es, {{inh|sv|gmq-pro|ᛁᛊ}} Proto-Norse ᛁᛊ (is), {{inh|sv|gem-pro|*isti}} Proto-Germanic *isti, {{inh|sv|ine-pro|*es|t=to be}} Proto-Indo-European *es (“to be”) Head templates: {{head|sv|verb form}} är
  1. present indicative of vara; am/is/are Tags: form-of, indicative, present Form of: vara (extra: am/is/are) Related terms: äm [obsolete], äst [obsolete], ärom [obsolete], ären [obsolete], äro [obsolete]
    Sense id: en-är-sv-verb-AiI76t-t Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "ær"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish ær",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non-oen",
        "3": "ᛁᛦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Norse ᛁᛦ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non-own",
        "2": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Old West Norse es",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-pro",
        "3": "ᛁᛊ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Norse ᛁᛊ (is)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*isti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *isti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*es",
        "t": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *es (“to be”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish ær (third-person singular indicative present of vara), from Old East Norse ᛁᛦ, ᛁᛋ (compare Old West Norse es, later er), from Proto-Norse ᛁᛊ (is), ᛁᛊᛏ (ist), from Proto-Germanic *isti, from Proto-Indo-European *es (“to be”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "är",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am hungry",
          "text": "Jag är hungrig",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He is satisfied",
          "text": "Han är nöjd",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She is a tiger",
          "text": "Hon är en tiger",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They are tiny",
          "text": "De är pyttesmå",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She is a doctor (see vara for why there is no article and more examples)",
          "text": "Hon är läkare",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "am/is/are",
          "word": "vara"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present indicative of vara; am/is/are"
      ],
      "id": "en-är-sv-verb-AiI76t-t",
      "links": [
        [
          "vara",
          "vara#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "am",
          "am"
        ],
        [
          "is",
          "is"
        ],
        [
          "are",
          "are"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "äm"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "äst"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "ärom"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "ären"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "äro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æːr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æːr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eː(r)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛː(r)/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "E"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "e"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Ä"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ä"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eː"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "är"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "ær"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish ær",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non-oen",
        "3": "ᛁᛦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Norse ᛁᛦ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non-own",
        "2": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Old West Norse es",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-pro",
        "3": "ᛁᛊ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Norse ᛁᛊ (is)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*isti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *isti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*es",
        "t": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *es (“to be”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish ær (third-person singular indicative present of vara), from Old East Norse ᛁᛦ, ᛁᛋ (compare Old West Norse es, later er), from Proto-Norse ᛁᛊ (is), ᛁᛊᛏ (ist), from Proto-Germanic *isti, from Proto-Indo-European *es (“to be”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "är",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "äm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "äst"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ärom"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ären"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "äro"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Swedish/eː",
        "Rhymes:Swedish/eː/1 syllable",
        "Rhymes:Swedish/æːr",
        "Rhymes:Swedish/æːr/1 syllable",
        "Rhymes:Swedish/ɛː",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish non-lemma forms",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old East Norse",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
        "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Norse",
        "Swedish terms inherited from Old East Norse",
        "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
        "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Norse",
        "Swedish terms with homophones",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples",
        "Swedish verb forms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am hungry",
          "text": "Jag är hungrig",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He is satisfied",
          "text": "Han är nöjd",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She is a tiger",
          "text": "Hon är en tiger",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They are tiny",
          "text": "De är pyttesmå",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She is a doctor (see vara for why there is no article and more examples)",
          "text": "Hon är läkare",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "am/is/are",
          "word": "vara"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present indicative of vara; am/is/are"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vara",
          "vara#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "am",
          "am"
        ],
        [
          "is",
          "is"
        ],
        [
          "are",
          "are"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æːr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æːr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eː(r)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛː(r)/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "E"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "e"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Ä"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ä"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eː"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "är"
}

Download raw JSONL data for är meaning in Swedish (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.