tak

tak (indefinite nominative singular)
taks (genitive indefinite singular)
taket (definite nominative singular)
takets (definite genitive singular)
tak (indefinite nominative plural)
taks (genitive indefinite plural)
taken (definite nominative plural)
takens (definite genitive plural)

From Old Swedish þak, from Old Norse þak, from Proto-Germanic *þaką, from Proto-Indo-European *teg-.

klättra upp på taket


plywood

plywood (indefinite nominative singular)

From English plywood, used in Swedish since 1925.


nagel

From Old Norse nagl (“nail”), from Proto-Germanic *naglaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nogʰ-.

a pin, a treenail, a rivet (type of rivet, especially in boat-building)


radiator

radiator (indefinite nominative singular)


tegel

tegel (indefinite nominative singular)
tegels (genitive indefinite singular)
teglet (definite nominative singular)
teglets (definite genitive singular)
tegel (indefinite nominative plural)
tegels (genitive indefinite plural)
teglen (definite nominative plural)
teglens (definite genitive plural)

From Old Swedish tighl, from Old Norse tigl, from Proto-Germanic *tigulǭ.
Same as Icelandic tigl, Danish tegel, Old English tigele, English tile, Middle Low German tegel, German Ziegel, Latin tegula, a form of tegere (“to cover”) (a roof with tiles), relating to Swedish tak (“roof”) and täcka (“to cover”). Thus, it was first used for roof tiles, later for wall bricks.
Brick building was introduced in Scandinavia with the cathedral in Roskilde, Denmark (started in the 1170s), and later led to the "Brick Gothic" (Backsteingothik) in Scandinavia and Northern Germany.

huset är gjort av tegel

taket är täckt med tegel

the roof is covered with (brick, clay) tiles

brick (burned clay, the material, used for roof tiles and bricks), tiles


virke

wood cut into boards or planks, to be used in carpentry or other construction work; lumber, timber


betong

Borrowed from French béton (“concrete”), from Latin bitūmen (“asphalt”), from Gaulish [Term?].

Känn dig aldrig fången i förortsbetongen. Det spelar ingen roll vem du är.

1998, Ayo (lyrics and music), “Betongdjungelboken [The Concrete Jungle Book]”, in Föder Nåt Nytt [Giving Birth to Something New]:

Never feel trapped in the suburban concrete. It doesn't matter who you are.


sträva

sträva (indefinite nominative singular)
strävas (genitive indefinite singular)
strävan (definite nominative singular)
strävans (definite genitive singular)
strävor (indefinite nominative plural)
strävors (genitive indefinite plural)
strävorna (definite nominative plural)
strävornas (definite genitive plural)

(chiefly construction) a strut, a brace (diagonal support)


fortifikation

fortifikation (indefinite nominative singular)
fortifikations (genitive indefinite singular)
fortifikationen (definite nominative singular)
fortifikationens (definite genitive singular)
fortifikationer (indefinite nominative plural)
fortifikationers (genitive indefinite plural)
fortifikationerna (definite nominative plural)
fortifikationernas (definite genitive plural)


återuppbygga

återuppbygga (active infinitive)
återuppbyggas (infinitive passive)
återuppbyggt (active supine)
återuppbyggts (passive supine)
återuppbygg (active imperative)
återuppbyggen (active archaic imperative plural)
återuppbygger (active indicative present)
återuppbyggde (active indicative past)
återuppbyggs (indicative passive present)
återuppbygges (indicative passive present)
återuppbyggdes (indicative passive past)
återuppbygga (active archaic indicative plural present)
återuppbyggde (active archaic indicative past plural)
återuppbyggas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
återuppbyggdes (archaic indicative passive past plural)
återuppbygge (active dated present subjunctive)
återuppbyggde (active dated past subjunctive)
återuppbygges (dated passive present subjunctive)
återuppbyggdes (dated passive past subjunctive)
återuppbyggande (participle present)
återuppbyggd (participle past)


byggande

byggande (indefinite nominative singular)


återuppbyggnad

återuppbyggnad (indefinite nominative singular)


avlopp

avlopp (indefinite nominative singular)
avlopps (genitive indefinite singular)
avloppet (definite nominative singular)
avloppets (definite genitive singular)
avlopp (indefinite nominative plural)
avlopps (genitive indefinite plural)
avloppen (definite nominative plural)
avloppens (definite genitive plural)


grävskopa

grävskopa (indefinite nominative singular)
grävskopas (genitive indefinite singular)
grävskopan (definite nominative singular)
grävskopans (definite genitive singular)
grävskopor (indefinite nominative plural)
grävskopors (genitive indefinite plural)
grävskoporna (definite nominative plural)
grävskopornas (definite genitive plural)

gräva + skopa, used in Swedish since 1923


kryssfaner

kryssfaner (indefinite nominative singular)


väghyvel

väghyvel (indefinite nominative singular)

väg (“road”) + hyvel (“carpenter's plane”), formed like German Straßenhobel and Erdhobel.


hyvla

head

hyvla (present hyvlar, preterite hyvlade, supine hyvlat, imperative hyvla)

hyvlar (present)
hyvlade (preterite)
hyvlat (supine)
hyvla (imperative)
hyvla (active infinitive)
hyvlas (infinitive passive)
hyvlat (active supine)
hyvlats (passive supine)
hyvla (active imperative)
hyvlen (active archaic imperative plural)
hyvlar (active indicative present)
hyvlade (active indicative past)
hyvlas (indicative passive present)
hyvlades (indicative passive past)
hyvla (active archaic indicative plural present)
hyvlade (active archaic indicative past plural)
hyvlas (archaic indicative passive plural present)
hyvlades (archaic indicative passive past plural)
hyvle (active dated present subjunctive)
hyvlade (active dated past subjunctive)
hyvles (dated passive present subjunctive)
hyvlades (dated passive past subjunctive)
hyvlande (participle present)
hyvlad (participle past)


hyvel

Cognate with Danish høvl, Norwegian Bokmål høvel, German Hobel, based on Middle Low German hovel, of uncertain origin. Used in Swedish since 1548.


grävmaskin

grävmaskin (indefinite nominative singular)
grävmaskins (genitive indefinite singular)
grävmaskinen (definite nominative singular)
grävmaskinens (definite genitive singular)
grävmaskiner (indefinite nominative plural)
grävmaskiners (genitive indefinite plural)
grävmaskinerna (definite nominative plural)
grävmaskinernas (definite genitive plural)

gräva + maskin, used in Swedish since 1872.


tegelsten

tegelsten (indefinite nominative singular)

a brick (rectangular block of burned clay)


gipsplatta

gipsplatta (indefinite nominative singular)
gipsplattas (genitive indefinite singular)
gipsplattan (definite nominative singular)
gipsplattans (definite genitive singular)
gipsplattor (indefinite nominative plural)
gipsplattors (genitive indefinite plural)
gipsplattorna (definite nominative plural)
gipsplattornas (definite genitive plural)


gipsskiva

gipsskiva (indefinite nominative singular)
gipsskivas (genitive indefinite singular)
gipsskivan (definite nominative singular)
gipsskivans (definite genitive singular)
gipsskivor (indefinite nominative plural)
gipsskivors (genitive indefinite plural)
gipsskivorna (definite nominative plural)
gipsskivornas (definite genitive plural)


bärig

bärig (comparative bärigare, superlative bärigast)

bärigare (comparative)
bärigast (superlative)
bärig (indefinite positive)
bärigare (comparative indefinite)
bärigast (indefinite superlative)
bärigt (indefinite neuter positive singular)
bärigare (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
bärigast (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
bäriga (indefinite plural positive)
bärigare (comparative indefinite plural)
bärigast (indefinite plural superlative)
bärige (archaic indefinite masculine plural positive)
bärigare (archaic comparative indefinite masculine plural)
bärigast (archaic indefinite masculine plural superlative)
bärige (definite masculine positive singular)
bärigare (comparative definite masculine singular)
bärigaste (definite masculine singular superlative)
bäriga (definite positive)
bärigare (comparative definite)
bärigaste (definite superlative)

(nautical, construction) with good carrying capacity


byggnadsställning

byggnadsställning (indefinite nominative singular)

(construction) scaffold, scaffolding (system of tubes or poles used to support people and material)


löpsten

löpsten (indefinite nominative singular)

(masonry) a stretcher (brick laid with the longest side exposed)


koppsten

koppsten (indefinite nominative singular)

(masonry) a header (brick laid sideways)


slöjdkniv

slöjdkniv (indefinite nominative singular)


hjullastare

hjullastare (indefinite nominative singular)
hjullastares (genitive indefinite singular)
hjullastaren (definite nominative singular)
hjullastarens (definite genitive singular)
hjullastare (indefinite nominative plural)
hjullastares (genitive indefinite plural)
hjullastarna (definite nominative plural)
hjullastarnas (definite genitive plural)


asfaltsläggare

asfaltsläggare (indefinite nominative singular)
asfaltsläggares (genitive indefinite singular)
asfaltsläggaren (definite nominative singular)
asfaltsläggarens (definite genitive singular)
asfaltsläggare (indefinite nominative plural)
asfaltsläggares (genitive indefinite plural)
asfaltsläggarna (definite nominative plural)
asfaltsläggarnas (definite genitive plural)