pasa

-pasa (canonical)
kupasa (infinitive)
kupasa (infinitive)
kutopasa (infinitive negative)
pasa (imperative singular)
paseni (imperative plural)
hupasa (habitual)
positive subject concord + -lipasa (past)
negative subject concord + -kupasa (negative past)
ninapasa (first-person present singular)
napasa (first-person present singular)
tunapasa (first-person plural present)
unapasa (present second-person singular)
mnapasa (plural present second-person)
anapasa (class-1 class-2 present singular third-person)
wanapasa (class-1 class-2 plural present third-person)
positive subject concord + -napasa (present third-person)
sipasi (first-person negative present singular)
hatupasi (first-person negative plural present)
hupasi (negative present second-person singular)
hampasi (negative plural present second-person)
hapasi (class-1 class-2 negative present singular third-person)
hawapasi (class-1 class-2 negative plural present third-person)
negative subject concord + -pasi (negative present third-person)
positive subject concord + -tapasa (future)
negative subject concord + -tapasa (future negative)
nipase (first-person singular subjunctive)
tupase (first-person plural subjunctive)
upase (second-person singular subjunctive)
mpase (plural second-person subjunctive)
apase (class-1 class-2 singular subjunctive third-person)
wapase (class-1 class-2 plural subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -pase (subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -sipase (negative subjunctive)
positive subject concord + -ngepasa (irrealis present)
positive subject concord + -singepasa (irrealis negative present)
positive subject concord + -ngalipasa (irrealis past)
positive subject concord + -singalipasa (irrealis negative past)
napasa (first-person gnomic singular)
twapasa (first-person gnomic plural)
wapasa (gnomic second-person singular)
mwapasa (gnomic plural second-person)
apasa (class-1 class-2 gnomic singular third-person)
wapasa (class-1 class-2 gnomic plural third-person)
wapasa (class-3 class-4 gnomic singular third-person)
yapasa (class-3 class-4 gnomic plural third-person)
lapasa (class-5 class-6 gnomic singular third-person)
yapasa (class-5 class-6 gnomic plural third-person)
chapasa (class-7 class-8 gnomic singular third-person)
vyapasa (class-7 class-8 gnomic plural third-person)
yapasa (class-10 class-9 gnomic singular third-person)
zapasa (class-10 class-9 gnomic plural third-person)
wapasa (class-11 gnomic singular third-person)
kwapasa (class-15 class-17 gnomic singular third-person)
papasa (class-16 gnomic singular third-person)
mwapasa (class-18 gnomic singular third-person)
positive subject concord + -mepasa (perfect)
positive subject concord + -meshapasa (already-form)
negative subject concord + -japasa (not-yet-form)
positive subject concord + -kipasa (if-when-form)
positive subject concord + -sipopasa (if-not-form)
positive subject concord + -kapase (consecutive subjunctive)
-nipasa (first-person indicative object-concord singular)
-tupasa (first-person indicative object-concord plural)
-kupasa (indicative object-concord second-person singular)
-wapasa (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-kupaseni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-wapaseni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-mpasa (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-wapasa (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-upasa (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-ipasa (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-lipasa (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-yapasa (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-kipasa (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-vipasa (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-ipasa (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-zipasa (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-upasa (class-11 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-kupasa (class-15 class-17 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-papasa (class-16 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-mupasa (class-18 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-jipasa (indicative object-concord reflexive)
-pasaye (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-pasao (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-pasao (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-pasayo (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-pasalo (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-pasayo (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-pasacho (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-pasavyo (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-pasayo (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-pasazo (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-pasao (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-pasako (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-pasapo (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-pasamo (class-18 object-concord relative singular)
-yepasa (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-opasa (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-opasa (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-yopasa (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-lopasa (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-yopasa (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-chopasa (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-vyopasa (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-yopasa (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-zopasa (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-opasa (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-kopasa (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-popasa (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-mopasa (class-18 object-concord relative singular)


piga

-piga (canonical)
kupiga (infinitive)
kupiga (infinitive)
kutopiga (infinitive negative)
piga (imperative singular)
pigeni (imperative plural)
hupiga (habitual)
positive subject concord + -lipiga (past)
negative subject concord + -kupiga (negative past)
ninapiga (first-person present singular)
napiga (first-person present singular)
tunapiga (first-person plural present)
unapiga (present second-person singular)
mnapiga (plural present second-person)
anapiga (class-1 class-2 present singular third-person)
wanapiga (class-1 class-2 plural present third-person)
positive subject concord + -napiga (present third-person)
sipigi (first-person negative present singular)
hatupigi (first-person negative plural present)
hupigi (negative present second-person singular)
hampigi (negative plural present second-person)
hapigi (class-1 class-2 negative present singular third-person)
hawapigi (class-1 class-2 negative plural present third-person)
negative subject concord + -pigi (negative present third-person)
positive subject concord + -tapiga (future)
negative subject concord + -tapiga (future negative)
nipige (first-person singular subjunctive)
tupige (first-person plural subjunctive)
upige (second-person singular subjunctive)
mpige (plural second-person subjunctive)
apige (class-1 class-2 singular subjunctive third-person)
wapige (class-1 class-2 plural subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -pige (subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -sipige (negative subjunctive)
positive subject concord + -ngepiga (irrealis present)
positive subject concord + -singepiga (irrealis negative present)
positive subject concord + -ngalipiga (irrealis past)
positive subject concord + -singalipiga (irrealis negative past)
napiga (first-person gnomic singular)
twapiga (first-person gnomic plural)
wapiga (gnomic second-person singular)
mwapiga (gnomic plural second-person)
apiga (class-1 class-2 gnomic singular third-person)
wapiga (class-1 class-2 gnomic plural third-person)
wapiga (class-3 class-4 gnomic singular third-person)
yapiga (class-3 class-4 gnomic plural third-person)
lapiga (class-5 class-6 gnomic singular third-person)
yapiga (class-5 class-6 gnomic plural third-person)
chapiga (class-7 class-8 gnomic singular third-person)
vyapiga (class-7 class-8 gnomic plural third-person)
yapiga (class-10 class-9 gnomic singular third-person)
zapiga (class-10 class-9 gnomic plural third-person)
wapiga (class-11 gnomic singular third-person)
kwapiga (class-15 class-17 gnomic singular third-person)
papiga (class-16 gnomic singular third-person)
mwapiga (class-18 gnomic singular third-person)
positive subject concord + -mepiga (perfect)
positive subject concord + -meshapiga (already-form)
negative subject concord + -japiga (not-yet-form)
positive subject concord + -kipiga (if-when-form)
positive subject concord + -sipopiga (if-not-form)
positive subject concord + -kapige (consecutive subjunctive)
-nipiga (first-person indicative object-concord singular)
-tupiga (first-person indicative object-concord plural)
-kupiga (indicative object-concord second-person singular)
-wapiga (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-kupigeni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-wapigeni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-mpiga (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-wapiga (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-upiga (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-ipiga (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-lipiga (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-yapiga (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-kipiga (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-vipiga (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-ipiga (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-zipiga (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-upiga (class-11 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-kupiga (class-15 class-17 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-papiga (class-16 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-mupiga (class-18 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-jipiga (indicative object-concord reflexive)
-pigaye (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-pigao (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-pigao (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-pigayo (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-pigalo (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-pigayo (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-pigacho (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-pigavyo (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-pigayo (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-pigazo (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-pigao (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-pigako (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-pigapo (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-pigamo (class-18 object-concord relative singular)
-yepiga (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-opiga (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-opiga (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-yopiga (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-lopiga (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-yopiga (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-chopiga (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-vyopiga (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-yopiga (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-zopiga (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-opiga (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-kopiga (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-popiga (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-mopiga (class-18 object-concord relative singular)

kura (“ballot”) → -piga kura ("cast a ballot")

Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun.


taga

-taga (canonical)
kutaga (infinitive)
kutaga (infinitive)
kutotaga (infinitive negative)
taga (imperative singular)
tageni (imperative plural)
hutaga (habitual)
positive subject concord + -litaga (past)
negative subject concord + -kutaga (negative past)
ninataga (first-person present singular)
nataga (first-person present singular)
tunataga (first-person plural present)
unataga (present second-person singular)
mnataga (plural present second-person)
anataga (class-1 class-2 present singular third-person)
wanataga (class-1 class-2 plural present third-person)
positive subject concord + -nataga (present third-person)
sitagi (first-person negative present singular)
hatutagi (first-person negative plural present)
hutagi (negative present second-person singular)
hamtagi (negative plural present second-person)
hatagi (class-1 class-2 negative present singular third-person)
hawatagi (class-1 class-2 negative plural present third-person)
negative subject concord + -tagi (negative present third-person)
positive subject concord + -tataga (future)
negative subject concord + -tataga (future negative)
nitage (first-person singular subjunctive)
tutage (first-person plural subjunctive)
utage (second-person singular subjunctive)
mtage (plural second-person subjunctive)
atage (class-1 class-2 singular subjunctive third-person)
watage (class-1 class-2 plural subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -tage (subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -sitage (negative subjunctive)
positive subject concord + -ngetaga (irrealis present)
positive subject concord + -singetaga (irrealis negative present)
positive subject concord + -ngalitaga (irrealis past)
positive subject concord + -singalitaga (irrealis negative past)
nataga (first-person gnomic singular)
twataga (first-person gnomic plural)
wataga (gnomic second-person singular)
mwataga (gnomic plural second-person)
ataga (class-1 class-2 gnomic singular third-person)
wataga (class-1 class-2 gnomic plural third-person)
wataga (class-3 class-4 gnomic singular third-person)
yataga (class-3 class-4 gnomic plural third-person)
lataga (class-5 class-6 gnomic singular third-person)
yataga (class-5 class-6 gnomic plural third-person)
chataga (class-7 class-8 gnomic singular third-person)
vyataga (class-7 class-8 gnomic plural third-person)
yataga (class-10 class-9 gnomic singular third-person)
zataga (class-10 class-9 gnomic plural third-person)
wataga (class-11 gnomic singular third-person)
kwataga (class-15 class-17 gnomic singular third-person)
pataga (class-16 gnomic singular third-person)
mwataga (class-18 gnomic singular third-person)
positive subject concord + -metaga (perfect)
positive subject concord + -meshataga (already-form)
negative subject concord + -jataga (not-yet-form)
positive subject concord + -kitaga (if-when-form)
positive subject concord + -sipotaga (if-not-form)
positive subject concord + -katage (consecutive subjunctive)
-nitaga (first-person indicative object-concord singular)
-tutaga (first-person indicative object-concord plural)
-kutaga (indicative object-concord second-person singular)
-wataga (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-kutageni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-watageni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-mtaga (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-wataga (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-utaga (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-itaga (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-litaga (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-yataga (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-kitaga (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-vitaga (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-itaga (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-zitaga (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-utaga (class-11 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-kutaga (class-15 class-17 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-pataga (class-16 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-mutaga (class-18 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-jitaga (indicative object-concord reflexive)
-tagaye (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-tagao (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-tagao (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-tagayo (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-tagalo (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-tagayo (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-tagacho (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-tagavyo (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-tagayo (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-tagazo (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-tagao (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-tagako (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-tagapo (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-tagamo (class-18 object-concord relative singular)
-yetaga (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-otaga (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-otaga (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-yotaga (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-lotaga (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-yotaga (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-chotaga (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-vyotaga (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-yotaga (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-zotaga (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-otaga (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-kotaga (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-potaga (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-motaga (class-18 object-concord relative singular)


tatu

-tatu (canonical)
watatu (plural)
mitatu (plural)
matatu (plural)
vitatu (plural)
tatu (plural)
patatu (singular)
kutatu (singular)
mutatu (singular)


tatu

tatu class IX (canonical)
tatu class X (plural)


tego

tego class IX (canonical)
tego class X (plural)

sexually transmitted disease
sexually transmitted disease

a (false) sexually transmitted disease said to be contracted by adultery


tenda

-tenda (canonical)
kutenda (infinitive)
kutenda (infinitive)
kutotenda (infinitive negative)
tenda (imperative singular)
tendeni (imperative plural)
hutenda (habitual)
positive subject concord + -litenda (past)
negative subject concord + -kutenda (negative past)
ninatenda (first-person present singular)
natenda (first-person present singular)
tunatenda (first-person plural present)
unatenda (present second-person singular)
mnatenda (plural present second-person)
anatenda (class-1 class-2 present singular third-person)
wanatenda (class-1 class-2 plural present third-person)
positive subject concord + -natenda (present third-person)
sitendi (first-person negative present singular)
hatutendi (first-person negative plural present)
hutendi (negative present second-person singular)
hamtendi (negative plural present second-person)
hatendi (class-1 class-2 negative present singular third-person)
hawatendi (class-1 class-2 negative plural present third-person)
negative subject concord + -tendi (negative present third-person)
positive subject concord + -tatenda (future)
negative subject concord + -tatenda (future negative)
nitende (first-person singular subjunctive)
tutende (first-person plural subjunctive)
utende (second-person singular subjunctive)
mtende (plural second-person subjunctive)
atende (class-1 class-2 singular subjunctive third-person)
watende (class-1 class-2 plural subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -tende (subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -sitende (negative subjunctive)
positive subject concord + -ngetenda (irrealis present)
positive subject concord + -singetenda (irrealis negative present)
positive subject concord + -ngalitenda (irrealis past)
natenda (first-person gnomic singular)
twatenda (first-person gnomic plural)
watenda (gnomic second-person singular)
mwatenda (gnomic plural second-person)
atenda (class-1 class-2 gnomic singular third-person)
watenda (class-1 class-2 gnomic plural third-person)
watenda (class-3 class-4 gnomic singular third-person)
yatenda (class-3 class-4 gnomic plural third-person)
latenda (class-5 class-6 gnomic singular third-person)
yatenda (class-5 class-6 gnomic plural third-person)
chatenda (class-7 class-8 gnomic singular third-person)
vyatenda (class-7 class-8 gnomic plural third-person)
yatenda (class-10 class-9 gnomic singular third-person)
zatenda (class-10 class-9 gnomic plural third-person)
watenda (class-11 gnomic singular third-person)
kwatenda (class-15 class-17 gnomic singular third-person)
patenda (class-16 gnomic singular third-person)
mwatenda (class-18 gnomic singular third-person)
positive subject concord + -metenda (perfect)
positive subject concord + -meshatenda (already-form)
negative subject concord + -jatenda (not-yet-form)
positive subject concord + -kitenda (if-when-form)
positive subject concord + -sipotenda (if-not-form)
positive subject concord + -katende (consecutive subjunctive)
-nitenda (first-person indicative object-concord singular)
-tutenda (first-person indicative object-concord plural)
-kutenda (indicative object-concord second-person singular)
-watenda (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-kutendeni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-watendeni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-mtenda (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-watenda (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-utenda (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-itenda (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-litenda (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-yatenda (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-kitenda (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-vitenda (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-itenda (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-zitenda (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-utenda (class-11 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-kutenda (class-15 class-17 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-patenda (class-16 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-mutenda (class-18 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-jitenda (indicative object-concord reflexive)
-tendaye (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-tendao (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-tendao (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-tendayo (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-tendalo (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-tendayo (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-tendacho (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-tendavyo (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-tendayo (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-tendazo (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-tendao (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-tendako (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-tendapo (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-tendamo (class-18 object-concord relative singular)
-yetenda (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-otenda (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-otenda (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-yotenda (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-lotenda (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-yotenda (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-chotenda (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-vyotenda (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-yotenda (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-zotenda (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-otenda (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-kotenda (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-potenda (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-motenda (class-18 object-concord relative singular)


tenda

tenda class IX (canonical)
tenda class X (plural)


tepe

tepe class IX (canonical)
tepe class X (plural)


toka

-toka (canonical)
kutoka (infinitive)
kutoka (infinitive)
kutotoka (infinitive negative)
toka (imperative singular)
tokeni (imperative plural)
hutoka (habitual)
positive subject concord + -litoka (past)
negative subject concord + -kutoka (negative past)
ninatoka (first-person present singular)
natoka (first-person present singular)
tunatoka (first-person plural present)
unatoka (present second-person singular)
mnatoka (plural present second-person)
anatoka (class-1 class-2 present singular third-person)
wanatoka (class-1 class-2 plural present third-person)
positive subject concord + -natoka (present third-person)
sitoki (first-person negative present singular)
hatutoki (first-person negative plural present)
hutoki (negative present second-person singular)
hamtoki (negative plural present second-person)
hatoki (class-1 class-2 negative present singular third-person)
hawatoki (class-1 class-2 negative plural present third-person)
negative subject concord + -toki (negative present third-person)
positive subject concord + -tatoka (future)
negative subject concord + -tatoka (future negative)
nitoke (first-person singular subjunctive)
tutoke (first-person plural subjunctive)
utoke (second-person singular subjunctive)
mtoke (plural second-person subjunctive)
atoke (class-1 class-2 singular subjunctive third-person)
watoke (class-1 class-2 plural subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -toke (subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -sitoke (negative subjunctive)
positive subject concord + -ngetoka (irrealis present)
positive subject concord + -singetoka (irrealis negative present)
positive subject concord + -ngalitoka (irrealis past)
positive subject concord + -singalitoka (irrealis negative past)
natoka (first-person gnomic singular)
twatoka (first-person gnomic plural)
watoka (gnomic second-person singular)
mwatoka (gnomic plural second-person)
atoka (class-1 class-2 gnomic singular third-person)
watoka (class-1 class-2 gnomic plural third-person)
watoka (class-3 class-4 gnomic singular third-person)
yatoka (class-3 class-4 gnomic plural third-person)
latoka (class-5 class-6 gnomic singular third-person)
yatoka (class-5 class-6 gnomic plural third-person)
chatoka (class-7 class-8 gnomic singular third-person)
vyatoka (class-7 class-8 gnomic plural third-person)
yatoka (class-10 class-9 gnomic singular third-person)
zatoka (class-10 class-9 gnomic plural third-person)
watoka (class-11 gnomic singular third-person)
kwatoka (class-15 class-17 gnomic singular third-person)
patoka (class-16 gnomic singular third-person)
mwatoka (class-18 gnomic singular third-person)
positive subject concord + -metoka (perfect)
positive subject concord + -meshatoka (already-form)
negative subject concord + -jatoka (not-yet-form)
positive subject concord + -kitoka (if-when-form)
positive subject concord + -sipotoka (if-not-form)
positive subject concord + -katoke (consecutive subjunctive)
-nitoka (first-person indicative object-concord singular)
-tutoka (first-person indicative object-concord plural)
-kutoka (indicative object-concord second-person singular)
-watoka (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-kutokeni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-watokeni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-mtoka (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-watoka (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-utoka (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-itoka (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-litoka (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-yatoka (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-kitoka (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-vitoka (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-itoka (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-zitoka (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-utoka (class-11 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-kutoka (class-15 class-17 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-patoka (class-16 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-mutoka (class-18 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-jitoka (indicative object-concord reflexive)
-tokaye (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-tokao (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-tokao (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-tokayo (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-tokalo (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-tokayo (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-tokacho (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-tokavyo (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-tokayo (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-tokazo (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-tokao (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-tokako (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-tokapo (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-tokamo (class-18 object-concord relative singular)
-yetoka (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-otoka (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-otoka (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-yotoka (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-lotoka (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-yotoka (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-chotoka (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-vyotoka (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-yotoka (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-zotoka (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-otoka (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-kotoka (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-potoka (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-motoka (class-18 object-concord relative singular)


tupa

tupa class IX (canonical)
tupa class X (plural)


tupa

-tupa (canonical)
kutupa (infinitive)
kutupa (infinitive)
kutotupa (infinitive negative)
tupa (imperative singular)
tupeni (imperative plural)
hutupa (habitual)
positive subject concord + -litupa (past)
negative subject concord + -kutupa (negative past)
ninatupa (first-person present singular)
natupa (first-person present singular)
tunatupa (first-person plural present)
unatupa (present second-person singular)
mnatupa (plural present second-person)
anatupa (class-1 class-2 present singular third-person)
wanatupa (class-1 class-2 plural present third-person)
positive subject concord + -natupa (present third-person)
situpi (first-person negative present singular)
hatutupi (first-person negative plural present)
hutupi (negative present second-person singular)
hamtupi (negative plural present second-person)
hatupi (class-1 class-2 negative present singular third-person)
hawatupi (class-1 class-2 negative plural present third-person)
negative subject concord + -tupi (negative present third-person)
positive subject concord + -tatupa (future)
negative subject concord + -tatupa (future negative)
nitupe (first-person singular subjunctive)
tutupe (first-person plural subjunctive)
utupe (second-person singular subjunctive)
mtupe (plural second-person subjunctive)
atupe (class-1 class-2 singular subjunctive third-person)
watupe (class-1 class-2 plural subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -tupe (subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -situpe (negative subjunctive)
positive subject concord + -ngetupa (irrealis present)
positive subject concord + -singetupa (irrealis negative present)
positive subject concord + -ngalitupa (irrealis past)
positive subject concord + -singalitupa (irrealis negative past)
natupa (first-person gnomic singular)
twatupa (first-person gnomic plural)
watupa (gnomic second-person singular)
mwatupa (gnomic plural second-person)
atupa (class-1 class-2 gnomic singular third-person)
watupa (class-1 class-2 gnomic plural third-person)
watupa (class-3 class-4 gnomic singular third-person)
yatupa (class-3 class-4 gnomic plural third-person)
latupa (class-5 class-6 gnomic singular third-person)
yatupa (class-5 class-6 gnomic plural third-person)
chatupa (class-7 class-8 gnomic singular third-person)
vyatupa (class-7 class-8 gnomic plural third-person)
yatupa (class-10 class-9 gnomic singular third-person)
zatupa (class-10 class-9 gnomic plural third-person)
watupa (class-11 gnomic singular third-person)
kwatupa (class-15 class-17 gnomic singular third-person)
patupa (class-16 gnomic singular third-person)
mwatupa (class-18 gnomic singular third-person)
positive subject concord + -metupa (perfect)
positive subject concord + -meshatupa (already-form)
negative subject concord + -jatupa (not-yet-form)
positive subject concord + -kitupa (if-when-form)
positive subject concord + -sipotupa (if-not-form)
positive subject concord + -katupe (consecutive subjunctive)
-nitupa (first-person indicative object-concord singular)
-tutupa (first-person indicative object-concord plural)
-kutupa (indicative object-concord second-person singular)
-watupa (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-kutupeni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-watupeni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-mtupa (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-watupa (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-utupa (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-itupa (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-litupa (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-yatupa (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-kitupa (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-vitupa (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-itupa (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-zitupa (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-utupa (class-11 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-kutupa (class-15 class-17 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-patupa (class-16 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-mutupa (class-18 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-jitupa (indicative object-concord reflexive)
-tupaye (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-tupao (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-tupao (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-tupayo (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-tupalo (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-tupayo (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-tupacho (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-tupavyo (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-tupayo (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-tupazo (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-tupao (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-tupako (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-tupapo (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-tupamo (class-18 object-concord relative singular)
-yetupa (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-otupa (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-otupa (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-yotupa (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-lotupa (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-yotupa (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-chotupa (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-vyotupa (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-yotupa (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-zotupa (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-otupa (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-kotupa (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-potupa (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-motupa (class-18 object-concord relative singular)


tupa

-tu- (first-person plural object concord) with indicative of -pa (“to give to us”)


paja

paja class V (canonical)
mapaja class VI (plural)

paja la kuku


kile

[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] inflected form of -le


kule

[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ku class|ku class_((XV/XVII))]] inflected form of -le


dalia

dalia class IX (canonical)
dalia class X (plural)

yellow powder (used as makeup and for burials)


ki-

kitu kizuri

kilema

[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix, denoting mostly artefacts (objects made by humans) and people or objects with physical defects

ki- + mtoto (“child”) → kitoto (“baby”)

ki- + mtoto (“child”) → kitoto (“childishly”)

ki- + -shenzi (“barbarous”) → kishenzi (“like a barbarian”)

prefix used to derive adverbs from nouns describing human qualities

ki- + Arabic سَوَاحِل (sawāḥil, “coastal dwellers”) → Kiswahili (“Swahili language”)

ki- + Uingereza (“England”) → Kiingereza (“English language”)

ki- + mapenzi (“love”) → kimapenzi (“romantically”)

[…] mwingiliano wa miaka mingi kibiashara, kijamii na kiutamaduni katika nchi hizi mbili.

2022, Muungano wa Tanganyika na Zanzibar: Chimbuko, Misingi na Maendeleo, Serikali ya Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania, →ISBN:

[…] many years of interaction, commercially, societally, and culturally, between these two countries.

(prefixed to an entire noun, including its class prefix) adverbial prefix

ki- + juu (“top, surface”) → kijuujuu (“superficially”)

(prefixed to reduplicated locative word) adverbial prefix


ki-

[…] na kichwa chake kiwazi kilituonyesha nywele zilizochanwa na kupasuliwa njia katikati.

1973, Mohammed S. Abdulla, Duniani kuna watu, page 3:

[…] and his uncovered head showed us combed hair with a middle part.

it, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] subject concord

verb-initial form of -ki- (“it, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] object concord”)


ringa

-ringa (canonical)
kuringa (infinitive)
kuringa (infinitive)
kutoringa (infinitive negative)
ringa (imperative singular)
ringeni (imperative plural)
huringa (habitual)
positive subject concord + -liringa (past)
negative subject concord + -kuringa (negative past)
ninaringa (first-person present singular)
naringa (first-person present singular)
tunaringa (first-person plural present)
unaringa (present second-person singular)
mnaringa (plural present second-person)
anaringa (class-1 class-2 present singular third-person)
wanaringa (class-1 class-2 plural present third-person)
positive subject concord + -naringa (present third-person)
siringi (first-person negative present singular)
haturingi (first-person negative plural present)
huringi (negative present second-person singular)
hamringi (negative plural present second-person)
haringi (class-1 class-2 negative present singular third-person)
hawaringi (class-1 class-2 negative plural present third-person)
negative subject concord + -ringi (negative present third-person)
positive subject concord + -taringa (future)
negative subject concord + -taringa (future negative)
niringe (first-person singular subjunctive)
turinge (first-person plural subjunctive)
uringe (second-person singular subjunctive)
mringe (plural second-person subjunctive)
aringe (class-1 class-2 singular subjunctive third-person)
waringe (class-1 class-2 plural subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -ringe (subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -siringe (negative subjunctive)
positive subject concord + -ngeringa (irrealis present)
positive subject concord + -singeringa (irrealis negative present)
positive subject concord + -ngaliringa (irrealis past)
naringa (first-person gnomic singular)
twaringa (first-person gnomic plural)
waringa (gnomic second-person singular)
mwaringa (gnomic plural second-person)
aringa (class-1 class-2 gnomic singular third-person)
waringa (class-1 class-2 gnomic plural third-person)
waringa (class-3 class-4 gnomic singular third-person)
yaringa (class-3 class-4 gnomic plural third-person)
laringa (class-5 class-6 gnomic singular third-person)
yaringa (class-5 class-6 gnomic plural third-person)
charinga (class-7 class-8 gnomic singular third-person)
vyaringa (class-7 class-8 gnomic plural third-person)
yaringa (class-10 class-9 gnomic singular third-person)
zaringa (class-10 class-9 gnomic plural third-person)
waringa (class-11 gnomic singular third-person)
kwaringa (class-15 class-17 gnomic singular third-person)
paringa (class-16 gnomic singular third-person)
mwaringa (class-18 gnomic singular third-person)
positive subject concord + -meringa (perfect)
positive subject concord + -mesharinga (already-form)
negative subject concord + -jaringa (not-yet-form)
positive subject concord + -kiringa (if-when-form)
positive subject concord + -siporinga (if-not-form)
positive subject concord + -karinge (consecutive subjunctive)
-niringa (first-person indicative object-concord singular)
-turinga (first-person indicative object-concord plural)
-kuringa (indicative object-concord second-person singular)
-waringa (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-kuringeni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-waringeni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-mringa (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-waringa (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-uringa (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-iringa (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-liringa (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-yaringa (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-kiringa (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-viringa (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-iringa (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-ziringa (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-uringa (class-11 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-kuringa (class-15 class-17 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-paringa (class-16 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-muringa (class-18 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-jiringa (indicative object-concord reflexive)
-ringaye (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-ringao (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-ringao (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-ringayo (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-ringalo (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-ringayo (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-ringacho (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-ringavyo (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-ringayo (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-ringazo (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-ringao (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-ringako (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-ringapo (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-ringamo (class-18 object-concord relative singular)
-yeringa (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-oringa (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-oringa (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-yoringa (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-loringa (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-yoringa (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-choringa (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-vyoringa (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-yoringa (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-zoringa (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-oringa (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-koringa (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-poringa (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-moringa (class-18 object-concord relative singular)


pesa

sw-noun

pesa class V or IX (plural mapesa class VI or pesa class X)

pesa class V (canonical)
IX (canonical)
mapesa class VI (plural)
pesa class X (plural)

Borrowed from Hindi पैसा (paisā) / Urdu پَیسَہ (paisa).

(history) paisa (unit of Indian currency)


laza

-laza (canonical)
kulaza (infinitive)
kulaza (infinitive)
kutolaza (infinitive negative)
laza (imperative singular)
lazeni (imperative plural)
hulaza (habitual)
positive subject concord + -lilaza (past)
negative subject concord + -kulaza (negative past)
ninalaza (first-person present singular)
nalaza (first-person present singular)
tunalaza (first-person plural present)
unalaza (present second-person singular)
mnalaza (plural present second-person)
analaza (class-1 class-2 present singular third-person)
wanalaza (class-1 class-2 plural present third-person)
positive subject concord + -nalaza (present third-person)
silazi (first-person negative present singular)
hatulazi (first-person negative plural present)
hulazi (negative present second-person singular)
hamlazi (negative plural present second-person)
halazi (class-1 class-2 negative present singular third-person)
hawalazi (class-1 class-2 negative plural present third-person)
negative subject concord + -lazi (negative present third-person)
positive subject concord + -talaza (future)
negative subject concord + -talaza (future negative)
nilaze (first-person singular subjunctive)
tulaze (first-person plural subjunctive)
ulaze (second-person singular subjunctive)
mlaze (plural second-person subjunctive)
alaze (class-1 class-2 singular subjunctive third-person)
walaze (class-1 class-2 plural subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -laze (subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -silaze (negative subjunctive)
positive subject concord + -ngelaza (irrealis present)
positive subject concord + -singelaza (irrealis negative present)
positive subject concord + -ngalilaza (irrealis past)
positive subject concord + -singalilaza (irrealis negative past)
nalaza (first-person gnomic singular)
twalaza (first-person gnomic plural)
walaza (gnomic second-person singular)
mwalaza (gnomic plural second-person)
alaza (class-1 class-2 gnomic singular third-person)
walaza (class-1 class-2 gnomic plural third-person)
walaza (class-3 class-4 gnomic singular third-person)
yalaza (class-3 class-4 gnomic plural third-person)
lalaza (class-5 class-6 gnomic singular third-person)
yalaza (class-5 class-6 gnomic plural third-person)
chalaza (class-7 class-8 gnomic singular third-person)
vyalaza (class-7 class-8 gnomic plural third-person)
yalaza (class-10 class-9 gnomic singular third-person)
zalaza (class-10 class-9 gnomic plural third-person)
walaza (class-11 gnomic singular third-person)
kwalaza (class-15 class-17 gnomic singular third-person)
palaza (class-16 gnomic singular third-person)
mwalaza (class-18 gnomic singular third-person)
positive subject concord + -melaza (perfect)
positive subject concord + -meshalaza (already-form)
negative subject concord + -jalaza (not-yet-form)
positive subject concord + -kilaza (if-when-form)
positive subject concord + -sipolaza (if-not-form)
positive subject concord + -kalaze (consecutive subjunctive)
-nilaza (first-person indicative object-concord singular)
-tulaza (first-person indicative object-concord plural)
-kulaza (indicative object-concord second-person singular)
-walaza (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-kulazeni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-walazeni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-mlaza (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-walaza (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-ulaza (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-ilaza (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-lilaza (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-yalaza (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-kilaza (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-vilaza (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-ilaza (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-zilaza (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-ulaza (class-11 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-kulaza (class-15 class-17 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-palaza (class-16 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-mulaza (class-18 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-jilaza (indicative object-concord reflexive)
-lazaye (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-lazao (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-lazao (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-lazayo (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-lazalo (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-lazayo (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-lazacho (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-lazavyo (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-lazayo (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-lazazo (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-lazao (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-lazako (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-lazapo (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-lazamo (class-18 object-concord relative singular)
-yelaza (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-olaza (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-olaza (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-yolaza (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-lolaza (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-yolaza (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-cholaza (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-vyolaza (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-yolaza (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-zolaza (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-olaza (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-kolaza (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-polaza (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-molaza (class-18 object-concord relative singular)

From -lala (“to sleep”) + -ya (causative affix).


jum

jum class V (canonical)
majum class VI (plural)


kiri

-kiri (canonical)
kukiri (infinitive)
kukiri (infinitive)
kutokiri (infinitive negative)
kiri (imperative singular)
kirini (imperative plural)
hukiri (habitual)
positive subject concord + -likiri (past)
negative subject concord + -kukiri (negative past)
ninakiri (first-person present singular)
nakiri (first-person present singular)
tunakiri (first-person plural present)
unakiri (present second-person singular)
mnakiri (plural present second-person)
anakiri (class-1 class-2 present singular third-person)
wanakiri (class-1 class-2 plural present third-person)
positive subject concord + -nakiri (present third-person)
sikiri (first-person negative present singular)
hatukiri (first-person negative plural present)
hukiri (negative present second-person singular)
hamkiri (negative plural present second-person)
hakiri (class-1 class-2 negative present singular third-person)
hawakiri (class-1 class-2 negative plural present third-person)
negative subject concord + -kiri (negative present third-person)
positive subject concord + -takiri (future)
negative subject concord + -takiri (future negative)
nikiri (first-person singular subjunctive)
tukiri (first-person plural subjunctive)
ukiri (second-person singular subjunctive)
mkiri (plural second-person subjunctive)
akiri (class-1 class-2 singular subjunctive third-person)
wakiri (class-1 class-2 plural subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -kiri (subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -sikiri (negative subjunctive)
positive subject concord + -ngekiri (irrealis present)
positive subject concord + -singekiri (irrealis negative present)
positive subject concord + -ngalikiri (irrealis past)
positive subject concord + -singalikiri (irrealis negative past)
nakiri (first-person gnomic singular)
twakiri (first-person gnomic plural)
wakiri (gnomic second-person singular)
mwakiri (gnomic plural second-person)
akiri (class-1 class-2 gnomic singular third-person)
wakiri (class-1 class-2 gnomic plural third-person)
wakiri (class-3 class-4 gnomic singular third-person)
yakiri (class-3 class-4 gnomic plural third-person)
lakiri (class-5 class-6 gnomic singular third-person)
yakiri (class-5 class-6 gnomic plural third-person)
chakiri (class-7 class-8 gnomic singular third-person)
vyakiri (class-7 class-8 gnomic plural third-person)
yakiri (class-10 class-9 gnomic singular third-person)
zakiri (class-10 class-9 gnomic plural third-person)
wakiri (class-11 gnomic singular third-person)
kwakiri (class-15 class-17 gnomic singular third-person)
pakiri (class-16 gnomic singular third-person)
mwakiri (class-18 gnomic singular third-person)
positive subject concord + -mekiri (perfect)
positive subject concord + -meshakiri (already-form)
negative subject concord + -jakiri (not-yet-form)
positive subject concord + -kikiri (if-when-form)
positive subject concord + -sipokiri (if-not-form)
positive subject concord + -kakiri (consecutive subjunctive)
-nikiri (first-person indicative object-concord singular)
-tukiri (first-person indicative object-concord plural)
-kukiri (indicative object-concord second-person singular)
-wakiri (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-kukirini (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-wakirini (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-mkiri (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-wakiri (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-ukiri (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-ikiri (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-likiri (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-yakiri (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-kikiri (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-vikiri (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-ikiri (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-zikiri (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-ukiri (class-11 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-kukiri (class-15 class-17 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-pakiri (class-16 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-mukiri (class-18 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-jikiri (indicative object-concord reflexive)
-kiriye (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-kirio (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-kirio (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-kiriyo (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-kirilo (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-kiriyo (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-kiricho (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-kirivyo (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-kiriyo (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-kirizo (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-kirio (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-kiriko (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-kiripo (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-kirimo (class-18 object-concord relative singular)
-yekiri (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-okiri (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-okiri (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-yokiri (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-lokiri (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-yokiri (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-chokiri (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-vyokiri (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-yokiri (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-zokiri (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-okiri (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-kokiri (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-pokiri (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-mokiri (class-18 object-concord relative singular)

to accept, admit, acknowledge, recognise


hamu

hamu class IX (canonical)
hamu class X (plural)


rasta

rasta class IX (canonical)
rasta class X (plural)


zuri

-zuri (canonical)
mzuri (singular)
wazuri (plural)
mizuri (plural)
zuri (singular)
mazuri (plural)
kizuri (singular)
vizuri (plural)
nzuri (singular)
nzuri (plural)
pazuri (singular)
kuzuri (singular)
muzuri (singular)


zuri

zuri class IX (canonical)
zuri class X (plural)


sare

sare class IX (canonical)
sare class X (plural)

uniform (distinctive outfit as a means of identifying members of a group)


siku

siku class IX (canonical)
siku class X (plural)

day, nycthemeron, a twenty-four-hour period beginning and ending at sunrise (6.00AM)


ume

-ume (canonical)
mume (singular)
waume (plural)
miume (plural)
ume (singular)
maume (plural)
kiume (singular)
viume (plural)
dume (singular)
dume (plural)
paume (singular)
kuume (singular)


kupa

-ku- (second-person singular object concord) with indicative of -pa (“to give to you”)


i-

From Proto-Bantu *gɪ́- and Proto-Bantu *jɪ́-.

هُيُوِ دُنِيَ اِيْنَ غُرُرِ ، دِيَ زَتَتَسِ هُزَدَمَيِْ،

R. Allen (1946) “Inkishafi—a translation from the Swahili”, in African Studies, volume 5, number 4, →DOI, pages 243–249

This world is deceitful, why follow its ways?

Huyui dunia ina ghururi? ndia za-tatasi huzandamaye?

Ilikuwa kiasi cha saa moja-unusu ya usiku[…]

It was about half past seven in the night […]

it, they; [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-mi class|mi class_((IV))]]/[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#N class|n class_((IX))]] subject concord

verb-initial form of -i- (“it, them; [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-mi class|mi class_((IV))]]/[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#N class|n class_((IX))]] object concord”)


jina

jina class V (canonical)
majina class VI (plural)


UM

Umoja wa Mataifa
Umoja wa Mataifa#Swahili


nao

Contraction of na wao; [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|wa class_((II))]] inflected form of na; and them, with them

na wao

[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-mi class|m class_((III))]]/[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] inflected form of na; and it, with it


bonde

bonde class V (canonical)
mabonde class VI (plural)

valley (elongated depression between hills or mountains)


fala

fala class V (canonical)
mafala class VI (plural)
fara (alternative)

(derogatory) a fool, an imbecile (person with poor judgement or little intelligence)


pinga

-pinga (canonical)
kupinga (infinitive)
kupinga (infinitive)
kutopinga (infinitive negative)
pinga (imperative singular)
pingeni (imperative plural)
hupinga (habitual)
positive subject concord + -lipinga (past)
negative subject concord + -kupinga (negative past)
ninapinga (first-person present singular)
napinga (first-person present singular)
tunapinga (first-person plural present)
unapinga (present second-person singular)
mnapinga (plural present second-person)
anapinga (class-1 class-2 present singular third-person)
wanapinga (class-1 class-2 plural present third-person)
positive subject concord + -napinga (present third-person)
sipingi (first-person negative present singular)
hatupingi (first-person negative plural present)
hupingi (negative present second-person singular)
hampingi (negative plural present second-person)
hapingi (class-1 class-2 negative present singular third-person)
hawapingi (class-1 class-2 negative plural present third-person)
negative subject concord + -pingi (negative present third-person)
positive subject concord + -tapinga (future)
negative subject concord + -tapinga (future negative)
nipinge (first-person singular subjunctive)
tupinge (first-person plural subjunctive)
upinge (second-person singular subjunctive)
mpinge (plural second-person subjunctive)
apinge (class-1 class-2 singular subjunctive third-person)
wapinge (class-1 class-2 plural subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -pinge (subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -sipinge (negative subjunctive)
positive subject concord + -ngepinga (irrealis present)
positive subject concord + -singepinga (irrealis negative present)
positive subject concord + -ngalipinga (irrealis past)
napinga (first-person gnomic singular)
twapinga (first-person gnomic plural)
wapinga (gnomic second-person singular)
mwapinga (gnomic plural second-person)
apinga (class-1 class-2 gnomic singular third-person)
wapinga (class-1 class-2 gnomic plural third-person)
wapinga (class-3 class-4 gnomic singular third-person)
yapinga (class-3 class-4 gnomic plural third-person)
lapinga (class-5 class-6 gnomic singular third-person)
yapinga (class-5 class-6 gnomic plural third-person)
chapinga (class-7 class-8 gnomic singular third-person)
vyapinga (class-7 class-8 gnomic plural third-person)
yapinga (class-10 class-9 gnomic singular third-person)
zapinga (class-10 class-9 gnomic plural third-person)
wapinga (class-11 gnomic singular third-person)
kwapinga (class-15 class-17 gnomic singular third-person)
papinga (class-16 gnomic singular third-person)
mwapinga (class-18 gnomic singular third-person)
positive subject concord + -mepinga (perfect)
positive subject concord + -meshapinga (already-form)
negative subject concord + -japinga (not-yet-form)
positive subject concord + -kipinga (if-when-form)
positive subject concord + -sipopinga (if-not-form)
positive subject concord + -kapinge (consecutive subjunctive)
-nipinga (first-person indicative object-concord singular)
-tupinga (first-person indicative object-concord plural)
-kupinga (indicative object-concord second-person singular)
-wapinga (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-kupingeni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-wapingeni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-mpinga (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-wapinga (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-upinga (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-ipinga (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-lipinga (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-yapinga (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-kipinga (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-vipinga (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-ipinga (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-zipinga (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-upinga (class-11 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-kupinga (class-15 class-17 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-papinga (class-16 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-mupinga (class-18 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-jipinga (indicative object-concord reflexive)
-pingaye (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-pingao (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-pingao (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-pingayo (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-pingalo (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-pingayo (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-pingacho (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-pingavyo (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-pingayo (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-pingazo (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-pingao (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-pingako (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-pingapo (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-pingamo (class-18 object-concord relative singular)
-yepinga (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-opinga (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-opinga (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-yopinga (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-lopinga (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-yopinga (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-chopinga (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-vyopinga (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-yopinga (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-zopinga (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-opinga (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-kopinga (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-popinga (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-mopinga (class-18 object-concord relative singular)


toa

-toa (canonical)
kutoa (infinitive)
kutoa (infinitive)
kutotoa (infinitive negative)
toa (imperative singular)
toeni (imperative plural)
hutoa (habitual)
positive subject concord + -litoa (past)
negative subject concord + -kutoa (negative past)
ninatoa (first-person present singular)
natoa (first-person present singular)
tunatoa (first-person plural present)
unatoa (present second-person singular)
mnatoa (plural present second-person)
anatoa (class-1 class-2 present singular third-person)
wanatoa (class-1 class-2 plural present third-person)
positive subject concord + -natoa (present third-person)
sitoi (first-person negative present singular)
hatutoi (first-person negative plural present)
hutoi (negative present second-person singular)
hamtoi (negative plural present second-person)
hatoi (class-1 class-2 negative present singular third-person)
hawatoi (class-1 class-2 negative plural present third-person)
negative subject concord + -toi (negative present third-person)
positive subject concord + -tatoa (future)
negative subject concord + -tatoa (future negative)
nitoe (first-person singular subjunctive)
tutoe (first-person plural subjunctive)
utoe (second-person singular subjunctive)
mtoe (plural second-person subjunctive)
atoe (class-1 class-2 singular subjunctive third-person)
watoe (class-1 class-2 plural subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -toe (subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -sitoe (negative subjunctive)
positive subject concord + -ngetoa (irrealis present)
positive subject concord + -singetoa (irrealis negative present)
positive subject concord + -ngalitoa (irrealis past)
positive subject concord + -singalitoa (irrealis negative past)
natoa (first-person gnomic singular)
twatoa (first-person gnomic plural)
watoa (gnomic second-person singular)
mwatoa (gnomic plural second-person)
atoa (class-1 class-2 gnomic singular third-person)
watoa (class-1 class-2 gnomic plural third-person)
watoa (class-3 class-4 gnomic singular third-person)
yatoa (class-3 class-4 gnomic plural third-person)
latoa (class-5 class-6 gnomic singular third-person)
yatoa (class-5 class-6 gnomic plural third-person)
chatoa (class-7 class-8 gnomic singular third-person)
vyatoa (class-7 class-8 gnomic plural third-person)
yatoa (class-10 class-9 gnomic singular third-person)
zatoa (class-10 class-9 gnomic plural third-person)
watoa (class-11 gnomic singular third-person)
kwatoa (class-15 class-17 gnomic singular third-person)
patoa (class-16 gnomic singular third-person)
mwatoa (class-18 gnomic singular third-person)
positive subject concord + -metoa (perfect)
positive subject concord + -meshatoa (already-form)
negative subject concord + -jatoa (not-yet-form)
positive subject concord + -kitoa (if-when-form)
positive subject concord + -sipotoa (if-not-form)
positive subject concord + -katoe (consecutive subjunctive)
-nitoa (first-person indicative object-concord singular)
-tutoa (first-person indicative object-concord plural)
-kutoa (indicative object-concord second-person singular)
-watoa (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-kutoeni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-watoeni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-mtoa (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-watoa (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-utoa (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-itoa (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-litoa (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-yatoa (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-kitoa (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-vitoa (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-itoa (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-zitoa (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-utoa (class-11 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-kutoa (class-15 class-17 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-patoa (class-16 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-mutoa (class-18 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-jitoa (indicative object-concord reflexive)
-toaye (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-toao (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-toao (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-toayo (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-toalo (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-toayo (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-toacho (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-toavyo (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-toayo (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-toazo (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-toao (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-toako (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-toapo (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-toamo (class-18 object-concord relative singular)
-yetoa (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-otoa (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-otoa (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-yotoa (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-lotoa (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-yotoa (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-chotoa (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-vyotoa (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-yotoa (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-zotoa (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-otoa (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-kotoa (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-potoa (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-motoa (class-18 object-concord relative singular)

kutoa rushwa

[…] kufuatia kujitoa kwa Tanzania Zanzibar katika Bodi ya Mitihani ya Afrika Mashariki mwaka 1970 na Tanzania Bara mwaka 1971.

[…] following the withdrawal of Zanzibar from the East African Examinations Council in 1970 and of Mainland Tanzania in 1971.


nina

first-person singular present affirmative of -wa na


suti

suti class IX (canonical)
suti class X (plural)


kaya

kaya class IX (canonical)
kaya class X (plural)


bili

bili class IX (canonical)
bili class X (plural)


tembo

tembo class IX (canonical)
tembo class X (plural)
t'embo (alternative)


oga

-oga (canonical)
kuoga (infinitive)
kuoga (infinitive)
kutooga (infinitive negative)
oga (imperative singular)
ogeni (imperative plural)
huoga (habitual)
positive subject concord + -lioga (past)
negative subject concord + -kuoga (negative past)
ninaoga (first-person present singular)
naoga (first-person present singular)
tunaoga (first-person plural present)
unaoga (present second-person singular)
mnaoga (plural present second-person)
anaoga (class-1 class-2 present singular third-person)
wanaoga (class-1 class-2 plural present third-person)
positive subject concord + -naoga (present third-person)
siogi (first-person negative present singular)
hatuogi (first-person negative plural present)
huogi (negative present second-person singular)
hamwogi (negative plural present second-person)
haogi (class-1 class-2 negative present singular third-person)
hawaogi (class-1 class-2 negative plural present third-person)
negative subject concord + -ogi (negative present third-person)
positive subject concord + -taoga (future)
negative subject concord + -taoga (future negative)
nioge (first-person singular subjunctive)
tuoge (first-person plural subjunctive)
uoge (second-person singular subjunctive)
mwoge (plural second-person subjunctive)
aoge (class-1 class-2 singular subjunctive third-person)
waoge (class-1 class-2 plural subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -oge (subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -sioge (negative subjunctive)
positive subject concord + -ngeoga (irrealis present)
positive subject concord + -singeoga (irrealis negative present)
positive subject concord + -ngalioga (irrealis past)
positive subject concord + -singalioga (irrealis negative past)
naoga (first-person gnomic singular)
twaoga (first-person gnomic plural)
waoga (gnomic second-person singular)
mwaoga (gnomic plural second-person)
aoga (class-1 class-2 gnomic singular third-person)
waoga (class-1 class-2 gnomic plural third-person)
waoga (class-3 class-4 gnomic singular third-person)
yaoga (class-3 class-4 gnomic plural third-person)
laoga (class-5 class-6 gnomic singular third-person)
yaoga (class-5 class-6 gnomic plural third-person)
chaoga (class-7 class-8 gnomic singular third-person)
vyaoga (class-7 class-8 gnomic plural third-person)
yaoga (class-10 class-9 gnomic singular third-person)
zaoga (class-10 class-9 gnomic plural third-person)
waoga (class-11 gnomic singular third-person)
kwaoga (class-15 class-17 gnomic singular third-person)
paoga (class-16 gnomic singular third-person)
mwaoga (class-18 gnomic singular third-person)
positive subject concord + -meoga (perfect)
positive subject concord + -meshaoga (already-form)
negative subject concord + -jaoga (not-yet-form)
positive subject concord + -kioga (if-when-form)
positive subject concord + -sipooga (if-not-form)
positive subject concord + -kaoge (consecutive subjunctive)
-nioga (first-person indicative object-concord singular)
-tuoga (first-person indicative object-concord plural)
-kuoga (indicative object-concord second-person singular)
-waoga (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-kuogeni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-waogeni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-mwoga (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-waoga (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-uoga (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-ioga (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-lioga (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-yaoga (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-kioga (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-vioga (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-ioga (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-zioga (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-uoga (class-11 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-kuoga (class-15 class-17 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-paoga (class-16 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-muoga (class-18 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-jioga (indicative object-concord reflexive)
-ogaye (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-ogao (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-ogao (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-ogayo (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-ogalo (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-ogayo (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-ogacho (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-ogavyo (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-ogayo (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-ogazo (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-ogao (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-ogako (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-ogapo (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-ogamo (class-18 object-concord relative singular)
-yeoga (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-ooga (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-ooga (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-yooga (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-looga (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-yooga (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-chooga (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-vyooga (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-yooga (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-zooga (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-ooga (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-kooga (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-pooga (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-mooga (class-18 object-concord relative singular)


rinda

rinda class V (canonical)
marinda class VI (plural)


binti

binti class V (canonical)
mabinti class VI (plural)


winda

-winda (canonical)
kuwinda (infinitive)
kuwinda (infinitive)
kutowinda (infinitive negative)
winda (imperative singular)
windeni (imperative plural)
huwinda (habitual)
positive subject concord + -liwinda (past)
negative subject concord + -kuwinda (negative past)
ninawinda (first-person present singular)
nawinda (first-person present singular)
tunawinda (first-person plural present)
unawinda (present second-person singular)
mnawinda (plural present second-person)
anawinda (class-1 class-2 present singular third-person)
wanawinda (class-1 class-2 plural present third-person)
positive subject concord + -nawinda (present third-person)
siwindi (first-person negative present singular)
hatuwindi (first-person negative plural present)
huwindi (negative present second-person singular)
hamuwindi (negative plural present second-person)
hawindi (class-1 class-2 negative present singular third-person)
hawawindi (class-1 class-2 negative plural present third-person)
negative subject concord + -windi (negative present third-person)
positive subject concord + -tawinda (future)
negative subject concord + -tawinda (future negative)
niwinde (first-person singular subjunctive)
tuwinde (first-person plural subjunctive)
uwinde (second-person singular subjunctive)
muwinde (plural second-person subjunctive)
awinde (class-1 class-2 singular subjunctive third-person)
wawinde (class-1 class-2 plural subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -winde (subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -siwinde (negative subjunctive)
positive subject concord + -ngewinda (irrealis present)
positive subject concord + -singewinda (irrealis negative present)
positive subject concord + -ngaliwinda (irrealis past)
nawinda (first-person gnomic singular)
twawinda (first-person gnomic plural)
wawinda (gnomic second-person singular)
mwawinda (gnomic plural second-person)
awinda (class-1 class-2 gnomic singular third-person)
wawinda (class-1 class-2 gnomic plural third-person)
wawinda (class-3 class-4 gnomic singular third-person)
yawinda (class-3 class-4 gnomic plural third-person)
lawinda (class-5 class-6 gnomic singular third-person)
yawinda (class-5 class-6 gnomic plural third-person)
chawinda (class-7 class-8 gnomic singular third-person)
vyawinda (class-7 class-8 gnomic plural third-person)
yawinda (class-10 class-9 gnomic singular third-person)
zawinda (class-10 class-9 gnomic plural third-person)
wawinda (class-11 gnomic singular third-person)
kwawinda (class-15 class-17 gnomic singular third-person)
pawinda (class-16 gnomic singular third-person)
mwawinda (class-18 gnomic singular third-person)
positive subject concord + -mewinda (perfect)
positive subject concord + -meshawinda (already-form)
negative subject concord + -jawinda (not-yet-form)
positive subject concord + -kiwinda (if-when-form)
positive subject concord + -sipowinda (if-not-form)
positive subject concord + -kawinde (consecutive subjunctive)
-niwinda (first-person indicative object-concord singular)
-tuwinda (first-person indicative object-concord plural)
-kuwinda (indicative object-concord second-person singular)
-wawinda (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-kuwindeni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-wawindeni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-muwinda (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-wawinda (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-uwinda (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-iwinda (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-liwinda (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-yawinda (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-kiwinda (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-viwinda (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-iwinda (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-ziwinda (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-uwinda (class-11 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-kuwinda (class-15 class-17 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-pawinda (class-16 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-muwinda (class-18 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-jiwinda (indicative object-concord reflexive)
-windaye (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-windao (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-windao (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-windayo (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-windalo (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-windayo (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-windacho (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-windavyo (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-windayo (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-windazo (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-windao (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-windako (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-windapo (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-windamo (class-18 object-concord relative singular)
-yewinda (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-owinda (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-owinda (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-yowinda (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-lowinda (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-yowinda (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-chowinda (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-vyowinda (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-yowinda (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-zowinda (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-owinda (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-kowinda (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-powinda (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-mowinda (class-18 object-concord relative singular)


pora

-pora (canonical)
kupora (infinitive)
kupora (infinitive)
kutopora (infinitive negative)
pora (imperative singular)
poreni (imperative plural)
hupora (habitual)
positive subject concord + -lipora (past)
negative subject concord + -kupora (negative past)
ninapora (first-person present singular)
napora (first-person present singular)
tunapora (first-person plural present)
unapora (present second-person singular)
mnapora (plural present second-person)
anapora (class-1 class-2 present singular third-person)
wanapora (class-1 class-2 plural present third-person)
positive subject concord + -napora (present third-person)
sipori (first-person negative present singular)
hatupori (first-person negative plural present)
hupori (negative present second-person singular)
hampori (negative plural present second-person)
hapori (class-1 class-2 negative present singular third-person)
hawapori (class-1 class-2 negative plural present third-person)
negative subject concord + -pori (negative present third-person)
positive subject concord + -tapora (future)
negative subject concord + -tapora (future negative)
nipore (first-person singular subjunctive)
tupore (first-person plural subjunctive)
upore (second-person singular subjunctive)
mpore (plural second-person subjunctive)
apore (class-1 class-2 singular subjunctive third-person)
wapore (class-1 class-2 plural subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -pore (subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -sipore (negative subjunctive)
positive subject concord + -ngepora (irrealis present)
positive subject concord + -singepora (irrealis negative present)
positive subject concord + -ngalipora (irrealis past)
positive subject concord + -singalipora (irrealis negative past)
napora (first-person gnomic singular)
twapora (first-person gnomic plural)
wapora (gnomic second-person singular)
mwapora (gnomic plural second-person)
apora (class-1 class-2 gnomic singular third-person)
wapora (class-1 class-2 gnomic plural third-person)
wapora (class-3 class-4 gnomic singular third-person)
yapora (class-3 class-4 gnomic plural third-person)
lapora (class-5 class-6 gnomic singular third-person)
yapora (class-5 class-6 gnomic plural third-person)
chapora (class-7 class-8 gnomic singular third-person)
vyapora (class-7 class-8 gnomic plural third-person)
yapora (class-10 class-9 gnomic singular third-person)
zapora (class-10 class-9 gnomic plural third-person)
wapora (class-11 gnomic singular third-person)
kwapora (class-15 class-17 gnomic singular third-person)
papora (class-16 gnomic singular third-person)
mwapora (class-18 gnomic singular third-person)
positive subject concord + -mepora (perfect)
positive subject concord + -meshapora (already-form)
negative subject concord + -japora (not-yet-form)
positive subject concord + -kipora (if-when-form)
positive subject concord + -sipopora (if-not-form)
positive subject concord + -kapore (consecutive subjunctive)
-nipora (first-person indicative object-concord singular)
-tupora (first-person indicative object-concord plural)
-kupora (indicative object-concord second-person singular)
-wapora (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-kuporeni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-waporeni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-mpora (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-wapora (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-upora (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-ipora (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-lipora (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-yapora (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-kipora (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-vipora (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-ipora (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-zipora (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-upora (class-11 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-kupora (class-15 class-17 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-papora (class-16 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-mupora (class-18 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-jipora (indicative object-concord reflexive)
-poraye (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-porao (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-porao (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-porayo (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-poralo (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-porayo (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-poracho (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-poravyo (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-porayo (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-porazo (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-porao (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-porako (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-porapo (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-poramo (class-18 object-concord relative singular)
-yepora (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-opora (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-opora (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-yopora (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-lopora (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-yopora (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-chopora (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-vyopora (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-yopora (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-zopora (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-opora (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-kopora (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-popora (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-mopora (class-18 object-concord relative singular)


repa

repa class IX (canonical)
repa class X (plural)


guna

-guna (canonical)
kuguna (infinitive)
kuguna (infinitive)
kutoguna (infinitive negative)
guna (imperative singular)
guneni (imperative plural)
huguna (habitual)
positive subject concord + -liguna (past)
negative subject concord + -kuguna (negative past)
ninaguna (first-person present singular)
naguna (first-person present singular)
tunaguna (first-person plural present)
unaguna (present second-person singular)
mnaguna (plural present second-person)
anaguna (class-1 class-2 present singular third-person)
wanaguna (class-1 class-2 plural present third-person)
positive subject concord + -naguna (present third-person)
siguni (first-person negative present singular)
hatuguni (first-person negative plural present)
huguni (negative present second-person singular)
hamguni (negative plural present second-person)
haguni (class-1 class-2 negative present singular third-person)
hawaguni (class-1 class-2 negative plural present third-person)
negative subject concord + -guni (negative present third-person)
positive subject concord + -taguna (future)
negative subject concord + -taguna (future negative)
nigune (first-person singular subjunctive)
tugune (first-person plural subjunctive)
ugune (second-person singular subjunctive)
mgune (plural second-person subjunctive)
agune (class-1 class-2 singular subjunctive third-person)
wagune (class-1 class-2 plural subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -gune (subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -sigune (negative subjunctive)
positive subject concord + -ngeguna (irrealis present)
positive subject concord + -singeguna (irrealis negative present)
positive subject concord + -ngaliguna (irrealis past)
positive subject concord + -singaliguna (irrealis negative past)
naguna (first-person gnomic singular)
twaguna (first-person gnomic plural)
waguna (gnomic second-person singular)
mwaguna (gnomic plural second-person)
aguna (class-1 class-2 gnomic singular third-person)
waguna (class-1 class-2 gnomic plural third-person)
waguna (class-3 class-4 gnomic singular third-person)
yaguna (class-3 class-4 gnomic plural third-person)
laguna (class-5 class-6 gnomic singular third-person)
yaguna (class-5 class-6 gnomic plural third-person)
chaguna (class-7 class-8 gnomic singular third-person)
vyaguna (class-7 class-8 gnomic plural third-person)
yaguna (class-10 class-9 gnomic singular third-person)
zaguna (class-10 class-9 gnomic plural third-person)
waguna (class-11 gnomic singular third-person)
kwaguna (class-15 class-17 gnomic singular third-person)
paguna (class-16 gnomic singular third-person)
mwaguna (class-18 gnomic singular third-person)
positive subject concord + -meguna (perfect)
positive subject concord + -meshaguna (already-form)
negative subject concord + -jaguna (not-yet-form)
positive subject concord + -kiguna (if-when-form)
positive subject concord + -sipoguna (if-not-form)
positive subject concord + -kagune (consecutive subjunctive)
-niguna (first-person indicative object-concord singular)
-tuguna (first-person indicative object-concord plural)
-kuguna (indicative object-concord second-person singular)
-waguna (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-kuguneni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-waguneni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-mguna (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-waguna (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-uguna (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-iguna (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-liguna (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-yaguna (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-kiguna (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-viguna (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-iguna (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-ziguna (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-uguna (class-11 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-kuguna (class-15 class-17 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-paguna (class-16 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-muguna (class-18 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-jiguna (indicative object-concord reflexive)
-gunaye (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-gunao (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-gunao (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-gunayo (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-gunalo (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-gunayo (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-gunacho (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-gunavyo (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-gunayo (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-gunazo (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-gunao (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-gunako (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-gunapo (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-gunamo (class-18 object-concord relative singular)
-yeguna (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-oguna (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-oguna (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-yoguna (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-loguna (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-yoguna (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-choguna (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-vyoguna (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-yoguna (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-zoguna (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-oguna (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-koguna (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-poguna (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-moguna (class-18 object-concord relative singular)


mara

mara class IX (canonical)
mara class X (plural)

time (used to form adverbial numbers, as in "one time" (i.e. once))


mara

[…] lakini mara alijikuta akisema kichinichini, "Potelea mbali, nitakwenda."

[…] but suddenly he found himself saying secretly, "To hell, I'll go."


punda

punda class IX (canonical)
punda class X (plural)

→ Malagasy: ampondra


kapu

kapu class V (canonical)
makapu class VI (plural)


mada

mada class IX (canonical)
mada class X (plural)