undisha

-undisha (canonical)
kuundisha (infinitive)
kuundisha (infinitive)
kutoundisha (infinitive negative)
undisha (imperative singular)
undisheni (imperative plural)
huundisha (habitual)
positive subject concord + -liundisha (past)
negative subject concord + -kuundisha (negative past)
ninaundisha (first-person present singular)
naundisha (first-person present singular)
tunaundisha (first-person plural present)
unaundisha (present second-person singular)
mnaundisha (plural present second-person)
anaundisha (class-1 class-2 present singular third-person)
wanaundisha (class-1 class-2 plural present third-person)
positive subject concord + -naundisha (present third-person)
siundishi (first-person negative present singular)
hatuundishi (first-person negative plural present)
huundishi (negative present second-person singular)
hamuundishi (negative plural present second-person)
haundishi (class-1 class-2 negative present singular third-person)
hawaundishi (class-1 class-2 negative plural present third-person)
negative subject concord + -undishi (negative present third-person)
positive subject concord + -taundisha (future)
negative subject concord + -taundisha (future negative)
niundishe (first-person singular subjunctive)
tuundishe (first-person plural subjunctive)
uundishe (second-person singular subjunctive)
muundishe (plural second-person subjunctive)
aundishe (class-1 class-2 singular subjunctive third-person)
waundishe (class-1 class-2 plural subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -undishe (subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -siundishe (negative subjunctive)
positive subject concord + -ngeundisha (irrealis present)
naundisha (first-person gnomic singular)
twaundisha (first-person gnomic plural)
waundisha (gnomic second-person singular)
mwaundisha (gnomic plural second-person)
aundisha (class-1 class-2 gnomic singular third-person)
waundisha (class-1 class-2 gnomic plural third-person)
waundisha (class-3 class-4 gnomic singular third-person)
yaundisha (class-3 class-4 gnomic plural third-person)
laundisha (class-5 class-6 gnomic singular third-person)
yaundisha (class-5 class-6 gnomic plural third-person)
chaundisha (class-7 class-8 gnomic singular third-person)
vyaundisha (class-7 class-8 gnomic plural third-person)
yaundisha (class-10 class-9 gnomic singular third-person)
zaundisha (class-10 class-9 gnomic plural third-person)
waundisha (class-11 gnomic singular third-person)
kwaundisha (class-15 class-17 gnomic singular third-person)
paundisha (class-16 gnomic singular third-person)
mwaundisha (class-18 gnomic singular third-person)
positive subject concord + -meundisha (perfect)
negative subject concord + -jaundisha (not-yet-form)
positive subject concord + -kiundisha (if-when-form)
positive subject concord + -sipoundisha (if-not-form)
positive subject concord + -kaundishe (consecutive subjunctive)
-niundisha (first-person indicative object-concord singular)
-tuundisha (first-person indicative object-concord plural)
-kuundisha (indicative object-concord second-person singular)
-waundisha (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-kuundisheni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-waundisheni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-muundisha (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-waundisha (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-uundisha (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-iundisha (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-liundisha (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-yaundisha (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-kiundisha (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-viundisha (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-iundisha (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-ziundisha (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-uundisha (class-11 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-kuundisha (class-15 class-17 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-paundisha (class-16 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-muundisha (class-18 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-jiundisha (indicative object-concord reflexive)
-undishaye (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-undishao (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-undishao (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-undishayo (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-undishalo (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-undishayo (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-undishacho (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-undishavyo (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-undishayo (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-undishazo (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-undishao (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-undishako (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-undishapo (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-undishamo (class-18 object-concord relative singular)
-yeundisha (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-oundisha (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-oundisha (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-youndisha (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-loundisha (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-youndisha (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-choundisha (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-vyoundisha (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-youndisha (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-zoundisha (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-oundisha (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-koundisha (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-poundisha (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-moundisha (class-18 object-concord relative singular)


undwa

-undwa (canonical)
kuundwa (infinitive)
kuundwa (infinitive)
kutoundwa (infinitive negative)
undwa (imperative singular)
undweni (imperative plural)
huundwa (habitual)
positive subject concord + -liundwa (past)
negative subject concord + -kuundwa (negative past)
ninaundwa (first-person present singular)
naundwa (first-person present singular)
tunaundwa (first-person plural present)
unaundwa (present second-person singular)
mnaundwa (plural present second-person)
anaundwa (class-1 class-2 present singular third-person)
wanaundwa (class-1 class-2 plural present third-person)
positive subject concord + -naundwa (present third-person)
siundwi (first-person negative present singular)
hatuundwi (first-person negative plural present)
huundwi (negative present second-person singular)
hamuundwi (negative plural present second-person)
haundwi (class-1 class-2 negative present singular third-person)
hawaundwi (class-1 class-2 negative plural present third-person)
negative subject concord + -undwi (negative present third-person)
positive subject concord + -taundwa (future)
negative subject concord + -taundwa (future negative)
niundwe (first-person singular subjunctive)
tuundwe (first-person plural subjunctive)
uundwe (second-person singular subjunctive)
muundwe (plural second-person subjunctive)
aundwe (class-1 class-2 singular subjunctive third-person)
waundwe (class-1 class-2 plural subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -undwe (subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -siundwe (negative subjunctive)
positive subject concord + -ngeundwa (irrealis present)
positive subject concord + -singeundwa (irrealis negative present)
positive subject concord + -ngaliundwa (irrealis past)
naundwa (first-person gnomic singular)
twaundwa (first-person gnomic plural)
waundwa (gnomic second-person singular)
mwaundwa (gnomic plural second-person)
aundwa (class-1 class-2 gnomic singular third-person)
waundwa (class-1 class-2 gnomic plural third-person)
waundwa (class-3 class-4 gnomic singular third-person)
yaundwa (class-3 class-4 gnomic plural third-person)
laundwa (class-5 class-6 gnomic singular third-person)
yaundwa (class-5 class-6 gnomic plural third-person)
chaundwa (class-7 class-8 gnomic singular third-person)
vyaundwa (class-7 class-8 gnomic plural third-person)
yaundwa (class-10 class-9 gnomic singular third-person)
zaundwa (class-10 class-9 gnomic plural third-person)
waundwa (class-11 gnomic singular third-person)
kwaundwa (class-15 class-17 gnomic singular third-person)
paundwa (class-16 gnomic singular third-person)
mwaundwa (class-18 gnomic singular third-person)
positive subject concord + -meundwa (perfect)
positive subject concord + -meshaundwa (already-form)
negative subject concord + -jaundwa (not-yet-form)
positive subject concord + -kiundwa (if-when-form)
positive subject concord + -sipoundwa (if-not-form)
positive subject concord + -kaundwe (consecutive subjunctive)
-niundwa (first-person indicative object-concord singular)
-tuundwa (first-person indicative object-concord plural)
-kuundwa (indicative object-concord second-person singular)
-waundwa (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-kuundweni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-waundweni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-muundwa (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-waundwa (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-uundwa (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-iundwa (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-liundwa (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-yaundwa (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-kiundwa (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-viundwa (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-iundwa (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-ziundwa (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-uundwa (class-11 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-kuundwa (class-15 class-17 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-paundwa (class-16 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-muundwa (class-18 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-jiundwa (indicative object-concord reflexive)
-undwaye (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-undwao (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-undwao (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-undwayo (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-undwalo (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-undwayo (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-undwacho (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-undwavyo (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-undwayo (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-undwazo (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-undwao (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-undwako (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-undwapo (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-undwamo (class-18 object-concord relative singular)
-yeundwa (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-oundwa (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-oundwa (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-youndwa (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-loundwa (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-youndwa (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-choundwa (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-vyoundwa (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-youndwa (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-zoundwa (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-oundwa (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-koundwa (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-poundwa (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-moundwa (class-18 object-concord relative singular)


undika

-undika (canonical)
kuundika (infinitive)
kuundika (infinitive)
kutoundika (infinitive negative)
undika (imperative singular)
undikeni (imperative plural)
huundika (habitual)
positive subject concord + -liundika (past)
negative subject concord + -kuundika (negative past)
ninaundika (first-person present singular)
naundika (first-person present singular)
tunaundika (first-person plural present)
unaundika (present second-person singular)
mnaundika (plural present second-person)
anaundika (class-1 class-2 present singular third-person)
wanaundika (class-1 class-2 plural present third-person)
positive subject concord + -naundika (present third-person)
siundiki (first-person negative present singular)
hatuundiki (first-person negative plural present)
huundiki (negative present second-person singular)
hamuundiki (negative plural present second-person)
haundiki (class-1 class-2 negative present singular third-person)
hawaundiki (class-1 class-2 negative plural present third-person)
negative subject concord + -undiki (negative present third-person)
positive subject concord + -taundika (future)
negative subject concord + -taundika (future negative)
niundike (first-person singular subjunctive)
tuundike (first-person plural subjunctive)
uundike (second-person singular subjunctive)
muundike (plural second-person subjunctive)
aundike (class-1 class-2 singular subjunctive third-person)
waundike (class-1 class-2 plural subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -undike (subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -siundike (negative subjunctive)
positive subject concord + -ngeundika (irrealis present)
positive subject concord + -singeundika (irrealis negative present)
positive subject concord + -ngaliundika (irrealis past)
naundika (first-person gnomic singular)
twaundika (first-person gnomic plural)
waundika (gnomic second-person singular)
mwaundika (gnomic plural second-person)
aundika (class-1 class-2 gnomic singular third-person)
waundika (class-1 class-2 gnomic plural third-person)
waundika (class-3 class-4 gnomic singular third-person)
yaundika (class-3 class-4 gnomic plural third-person)
laundika (class-5 class-6 gnomic singular third-person)
yaundika (class-5 class-6 gnomic plural third-person)
chaundika (class-7 class-8 gnomic singular third-person)
vyaundika (class-7 class-8 gnomic plural third-person)
yaundika (class-10 class-9 gnomic singular third-person)
zaundika (class-10 class-9 gnomic plural third-person)
waundika (class-11 gnomic singular third-person)
kwaundika (class-15 class-17 gnomic singular third-person)
paundika (class-16 gnomic singular third-person)
mwaundika (class-18 gnomic singular third-person)
positive subject concord + -meundika (perfect)
positive subject concord + -meshaundika (already-form)
negative subject concord + -jaundika (not-yet-form)
positive subject concord + -kiundika (if-when-form)
positive subject concord + -sipoundika (if-not-form)
positive subject concord + -kaundike (consecutive subjunctive)
-niundika (first-person indicative object-concord singular)
-tuundika (first-person indicative object-concord plural)
-kuundika (indicative object-concord second-person singular)
-waundika (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-kuundikeni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-waundikeni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-muundika (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-waundika (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-uundika (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-iundika (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-liundika (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-yaundika (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-kiundika (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-viundika (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-iundika (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-ziundika (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-uundika (class-11 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-kuundika (class-15 class-17 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-paundika (class-16 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-muundika (class-18 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-jiundika (indicative object-concord reflexive)
-undikaye (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-undikao (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-undikao (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-undikayo (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-undikalo (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-undikayo (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-undikacho (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-undikavyo (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-undikayo (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-undikazo (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-undikao (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-undikako (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-undikapo (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-undikamo (class-18 object-concord relative singular)
-yeundika (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-oundika (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-oundika (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-youndika (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-loundika (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-youndika (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-choundika (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-vyoundika (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-youndika (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-zoundika (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-oundika (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-koundika (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-poundika (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-moundika (class-18 object-concord relative singular)


farangi

sw-noun

farangi class ? (plural [please provide])


sekeneko

sekeneko class ? (plural [please provide])


ayali

ayali class IX (canonical)
ayali class X (plural)


hitimisha

-hitimisha (canonical)
kuhitimisha (infinitive)
kuhitimisha (infinitive)
kutohitimisha (infinitive negative)
hitimisha (imperative singular)
hitimisheni (imperative plural)
huhitimisha (habitual)
positive subject concord + -lihitimisha (past)
negative subject concord + -kuhitimisha (negative past)
ninahitimisha (first-person present singular)
nahitimisha (first-person present singular)
tunahitimisha (first-person plural present)
unahitimisha (present second-person singular)
mnahitimisha (plural present second-person)
anahitimisha (class-1 class-2 present singular third-person)
wanahitimisha (class-1 class-2 plural present third-person)
positive subject concord + -nahitimisha (present third-person)
sihitimishi (first-person negative present singular)
hatuhitimishi (first-person negative plural present)
huhitimishi (negative present second-person singular)
hamhitimishi (negative plural present second-person)
hahitimishi (class-1 class-2 negative present singular third-person)
hawahitimishi (class-1 class-2 negative plural present third-person)
negative subject concord + -hitimishi (negative present third-person)
positive subject concord + -tahitimisha (future)
negative subject concord + -tahitimisha (future negative)
nihitimishe (first-person singular subjunctive)
tuhitimishe (first-person plural subjunctive)
uhitimishe (second-person singular subjunctive)
mhitimishe (plural second-person subjunctive)
ahitimishe (class-1 class-2 singular subjunctive third-person)
wahitimishe (class-1 class-2 plural subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -hitimishe (subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -sihitimishe (negative subjunctive)
nahitimisha (first-person gnomic singular)
twahitimisha (first-person gnomic plural)
wahitimisha (gnomic second-person singular)
mwahitimisha (gnomic plural second-person)
ahitimisha (class-1 class-2 gnomic singular third-person)
wahitimisha (class-1 class-2 gnomic plural third-person)
wahitimisha (class-3 class-4 gnomic singular third-person)
yahitimisha (class-3 class-4 gnomic plural third-person)
lahitimisha (class-5 class-6 gnomic singular third-person)
yahitimisha (class-5 class-6 gnomic plural third-person)
chahitimisha (class-7 class-8 gnomic singular third-person)
vyahitimisha (class-7 class-8 gnomic plural third-person)
yahitimisha (class-10 class-9 gnomic singular third-person)
zahitimisha (class-10 class-9 gnomic plural third-person)
wahitimisha (class-11 gnomic singular third-person)
kwahitimisha (class-15 class-17 gnomic singular third-person)
pahitimisha (class-16 gnomic singular third-person)
mwahitimisha (class-18 gnomic singular third-person)
positive subject concord + -mehitimisha (perfect)
negative subject concord + -jahitimisha (not-yet-form)
positive subject concord + -kihitimisha (if-when-form)
positive subject concord + -kahitimishe (consecutive subjunctive)
-nihitimisha (first-person indicative object-concord singular)
-tuhitimisha (first-person indicative object-concord plural)
-kuhitimisha (indicative object-concord second-person singular)
-wahitimisha (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-kuhitimisheni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-wahitimisheni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-mhitimisha (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-wahitimisha (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-uhitimisha (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-ihitimisha (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-lihitimisha (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-yahitimisha (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-kihitimisha (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-vihitimisha (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-ihitimisha (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-zihitimisha (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-uhitimisha (class-11 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-kuhitimisha (class-15 class-17 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-pahitimisha (class-16 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-muhitimisha (class-18 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-jihitimisha (indicative object-concord reflexive)
-hitimishaye (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-hitimishao (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-hitimishao (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-hitimishayo (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-hitimishalo (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-hitimishayo (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-hitimishacho (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-hitimishavyo (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-hitimishayo (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-hitimishazo (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-hitimishao (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-hitimishako (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-hitimishapo (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-hitimishamo (class-18 object-concord relative singular)
-yehitimisha (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-ohitimisha (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-ohitimisha (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-yohitimisha (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-lohitimisha (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-yohitimisha (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-chohitimisha (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-vyohitimisha (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-yohitimisha (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-zohitimisha (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-ohitimisha (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-kohitimisha (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-pohitimisha (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-mohitimisha (class-18 object-concord relative singular)


kuhitimisha

head

kuhitimisha (verbal noun of the ku class)


hitimisho

sw-noun

hitimisho class V (plural mahitimisho class VI)

hitimisho class V (canonical)
mahitimisho class VI (plural)


usaili

From u- + -saili (“to question, interview”).


usampulishaji

From u- + -sampulisha (“to sample”) + -aji.


firigisi

firigisi class IX (plural firigisi class X)

firigisi class IX (canonical)
firigisi class X (plural)


Shirika la Afya Duniani

World Health Organization
World Health Organization


wajibu

wajibu class IX (canonical)
wajibu class X (plural)


wajibu

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

non-lemma

inflection of -jibu:
third-person plural subjunctive

m-wa class subject inflected plural subjunctive


kisimi

sw-noun

kisimi class VII (plural visimi class VIII)

kisimi class VII (canonical)
visimi class VIII (plural)


ukeketaji

female genital mutilation
female genital mutilation


mnafiki

mnafiki class I (plural wanafiki class II)

mnafiki class I (canonical)
wanafiki class II (plural)

Borrowed from Arabic مُنَافِق (munāfiq). The first syllable of the Arabic word has been reinterpreted as the Swahili noun prefix m-.


nikaha

nikaha class IX (canonical)
nikaha class X (plural)


kimeta

kimeta class VII (plural vimeta class VIII)

kimeta class VII (canonical)
vimeta class VIII (plural)


binuru

Borrowed from Arabic بِنُورٍ (bi-nūrin, literally “with light”).

bor+

The reply to alamsiki (“good night, goodbye”)


-si-

nisi- (first-person singular)
tusi- (first-person plural)
usi- (second-person singular)
msi- (plural second-person)
asi- (class-1 class-2 singular third-person)
wasi- (class-1 class-2 plural third-person)
usi- (class-3 class-4 singular third-person)
isi- (class-3 class-4 plural third-person)
lisi- (class-5 class-6 singular third-person)
yasi- (class-5 class-6 plural third-person)
kisi- (class-7 class-8 singular third-person)
visi- (class-7 class-8 plural third-person)
isi- (class-10 class-9 singular third-person)
zisi- (class-10 class-9 plural third-person)
usi- (class-11 singular third-person)
kusi- (class-15 class-17 singular third-person)
pasi- (class-16 singular third-person)
msi- (class-18 singular third-person)

Infix position positive subject concord; Negative subjunctive

ili nisile

هُنِلِزِ نَمِ كَلِ بَيْنِ ، لِوَاپُ نَسُرَ نِسِ كَتَيْ

R. Allen (1946) “Inkishafi—a translation from the Swahili”, in African Studies, volume 5, number 4, →DOI, pages 243–249

Can't you tell it me plainly that I may admit it?

Hunelezi nami kali baini, liwapo na-sura nisi katae.

(with suffix -e) negative subjunctive marker

wasikisome

negative subjunctive marker
negative imperative marker

mtoto asiyekuja

Only used in -singe- and -singali-, negative marker for the conditional mood

-ta-

Infix position positive subject concord; Positive future

-nge-

Infix position positive subject concord; Positive present conditional

-singe-

Infix position positive subject concord; Negative present conditional

-ngali-

Infix position positive subject concord; Positive past conditional

-singali-

Infix position positive subject concord; Negative past conditional

-me-

Infix position positive subject concord; Perfect

Infix position positive subject concord; Consecutive

-ta-

Infix position negative subject concord; Negative future

-nge-

Infix position negative subject concord; Negative present conditional

-ngali-

Infix position negative subject concord; Negative past conditional


kunja sura

-kunja sura (canonical)
kukunja sura (infinitive)

From -kunja (“to bend”) + sura (“face”).


kibogoyo

sw-noun

kibogoyo class VII (plural vibogoyo class VIII)

kibogoyo class VII (canonical)
vibogoyo class VIII (plural)

toothless person (person with few or no teeth)


kata ndogo

kata ndogo class IX (plural kata ndogo class X)

kata ndogo class IX (canonical)
kata ndogo class X (plural)

From kata (“location”) + ndogo (“small”).

(Kenya) sublocation (administrative region making up part of a location)


tatanisha

-tatanisha (canonical)
kutatanisha (infinitive)
kutatanisha (infinitive)
kutotatanisha (infinitive negative)
tatanisha (imperative singular)
tatanisheni (imperative plural)
hutatanisha (habitual)
positive subject concord + -litatanisha (past)
negative subject concord + -kutatanisha (negative past)
ninatatanisha (first-person present singular)
natatanisha (first-person present singular)
tunatatanisha (first-person plural present)
unatatanisha (present second-person singular)
mnatatanisha (plural present second-person)
anatatanisha (class-1 class-2 present singular third-person)
wanatatanisha (class-1 class-2 plural present third-person)
positive subject concord + -natatanisha (present third-person)
sitatanishi (first-person negative present singular)
hatutatanishi (first-person negative plural present)
hutatanishi (negative present second-person singular)
hamtatanishi (negative plural present second-person)
hatatanishi (class-1 class-2 negative present singular third-person)
hawatatanishi (class-1 class-2 negative plural present third-person)
negative subject concord + -tatanishi (negative present third-person)
positive subject concord + -tatatanisha (future)
negative subject concord + -tatatanisha (future negative)
nitatanishe (first-person singular subjunctive)
tutatanishe (first-person plural subjunctive)
utatanishe (second-person singular subjunctive)
mtatanishe (plural second-person subjunctive)
atatanishe (class-1 class-2 singular subjunctive third-person)
watatanishe (class-1 class-2 plural subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -tatanishe (subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -sitatanishe (negative subjunctive)
natatanisha (first-person gnomic singular)
twatatanisha (first-person gnomic plural)
watatanisha (gnomic second-person singular)
mwatatanisha (gnomic plural second-person)
atatanisha (class-1 class-2 gnomic singular third-person)
watatanisha (class-1 class-2 gnomic plural third-person)
watatanisha (class-3 class-4 gnomic singular third-person)
yatatanisha (class-3 class-4 gnomic plural third-person)
latatanisha (class-5 class-6 gnomic singular third-person)
yatatanisha (class-5 class-6 gnomic plural third-person)
chatatanisha (class-7 class-8 gnomic singular third-person)
vyatatanisha (class-7 class-8 gnomic plural third-person)
yatatanisha (class-10 class-9 gnomic singular third-person)
zatatanisha (class-10 class-9 gnomic plural third-person)
watatanisha (class-11 gnomic singular third-person)
kwatatanisha (class-15 class-17 gnomic singular third-person)
patatanisha (class-16 gnomic singular third-person)
mwatatanisha (class-18 gnomic singular third-person)
positive subject concord + -metatanisha (perfect)
negative subject concord + -jatatanisha (not-yet-form)
positive subject concord + -kitatanisha (if-when-form)
positive subject concord + -katatanishe (consecutive subjunctive)
-nitatanisha (first-person indicative object-concord singular)
-tutatanisha (first-person indicative object-concord plural)
-kutatanisha (indicative object-concord second-person singular)
-watatanisha (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-kutatanisheni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-watatanisheni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-mtatanisha (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-watatanisha (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-utatanisha (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-itatanisha (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-litatanisha (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-yatatanisha (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-kitatanisha (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-vitatanisha (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-itatanisha (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-zitatanisha (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-utatanisha (class-11 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-kutatanisha (class-15 class-17 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-patatanisha (class-16 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-mutatanisha (class-18 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-jitatanisha (indicative object-concord reflexive)
-tatanishaye (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-tatanishao (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-tatanishao (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-tatanishayo (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-tatanishalo (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-tatanishayo (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-tatanishacho (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-tatanishavyo (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-tatanishayo (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-tatanishazo (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-tatanishao (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-tatanishako (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-tatanishapo (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-tatanishamo (class-18 object-concord relative singular)
-yetatanisha (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-otatanisha (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-otatanisha (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-yotatanisha (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-lotatanisha (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-yotatanisha (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-chotatanisha (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-vyotatanisha (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-yotatanisha (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-zotatanisha (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-otatanisha (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-kotatanisha (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-potatanisha (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-motatanisha (class-18 object-concord relative singular)


kutatanisha

head

kutatanisha (verbal noun of the ku class)


tatanisho

sw-noun

tatanisho class V (plural matatanisho class VI)

tatanisho class V (canonical)
matatanisho class VI (plural)

From -tatanisha (“to perplex, complicate”).


daraba

daraba class IX (canonical)
daraba class X (plural)

marine toilet (toilet located on a ship)


kiluwiluwi

kiluwiluwi class VII (plural viluwiluwi class VIII)

kiluwiluwi class VII (canonical)
viluwiluwi class VIII (plural)

plover (any of various wading birds of the family Charadriidae)


kinyemere

kinyemere class VII (plural vinyemere class VIII)

kinyemere class VII (canonical)
vinyemere class VIII (plural)


kipawa

kipawa class VII (plural vipawa class VIII)

kipawa class VII (canonical)
vipawa class VIII (plural)


ruya

ruya class IX (canonical)
ruya class X (plural)


kitambi

kitambi class VII (plural vitambi class VIII)

kitambi class VII (canonical)
vitambi class VIII (plural)


mstaafu

mstaafu class I (plural wastaafu class II)

mstaafu class I (canonical)
wastaafu class II (plural)


piga nduru

-piga nduru (canonical)
kupiga nduru (infinitive)


tarawehi

tarawehi class IX (plural tarawehi class X)

tarawehi class IX (canonical)
tarawehi class X (plural)

Borrowed from Arabic تَرَاوِيح (tarāwīḥ).

bor+

(Islam) tarawih (prayer performed night in the month of Ramadan)


lala chini

-lala chini (canonical)
kulala chini (infinitive)


kigae

sw-noun

kigae class VII (plural vigae class VIII)

kigae class VII (canonical)
vigae class VIII (plural)

tile (regularly-shaped slab of clay or other material, affixed to cover or decorate a surface)


tweta

-tweta (canonical)
kutweta (infinitive)
kutweta (infinitive)
kutotweta (infinitive negative)
tweta (imperative singular)
tweteni (imperative plural)
hutweta (habitual)
positive subject concord + -litweta (past)
negative subject concord + -kutweta (negative past)
ninatweta (first-person present singular)
natweta (first-person present singular)
tunatweta (first-person plural present)
unatweta (present second-person singular)
mnatweta (plural present second-person)
anatweta (class-1 class-2 present singular third-person)
wanatweta (class-1 class-2 plural present third-person)
positive subject concord + -natweta (present third-person)
sitweti (first-person negative present singular)
hatutweti (first-person negative plural present)
hutweti (negative present second-person singular)
hamtweti (negative plural present second-person)
hatweti (class-1 class-2 negative present singular third-person)
hawatweti (class-1 class-2 negative plural present third-person)
negative subject concord + -tweti (negative present third-person)
positive subject concord + -tatweta (future)
negative subject concord + -tatweta (future negative)
nitwete (first-person singular subjunctive)
tutwete (first-person plural subjunctive)
utwete (second-person singular subjunctive)
mtwete (plural second-person subjunctive)
atwete (class-1 class-2 singular subjunctive third-person)
watwete (class-1 class-2 plural subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -twete (subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -sitwete (negative subjunctive)
positive subject concord + -ngetweta (irrealis present)
positive subject concord + -singetweta (irrealis negative present)
positive subject concord + -ngalitweta (irrealis past)
natweta (first-person gnomic singular)
twatweta (first-person gnomic plural)
watweta (gnomic second-person singular)
mwatweta (gnomic plural second-person)
atweta (class-1 class-2 gnomic singular third-person)
watweta (class-1 class-2 gnomic plural third-person)
watweta (class-3 class-4 gnomic singular third-person)
yatweta (class-3 class-4 gnomic plural third-person)
latweta (class-5 class-6 gnomic singular third-person)
yatweta (class-5 class-6 gnomic plural third-person)
chatweta (class-7 class-8 gnomic singular third-person)
vyatweta (class-7 class-8 gnomic plural third-person)
yatweta (class-10 class-9 gnomic singular third-person)
zatweta (class-10 class-9 gnomic plural third-person)
watweta (class-11 gnomic singular third-person)
kwatweta (class-15 class-17 gnomic singular third-person)
patweta (class-16 gnomic singular third-person)
mwatweta (class-18 gnomic singular third-person)
positive subject concord + -metweta (perfect)
positive subject concord + -meshatweta (already-form)
negative subject concord + -jatweta (not-yet-form)
positive subject concord + -kitweta (if-when-form)
positive subject concord + -sipotweta (if-not-form)
positive subject concord + -katwete (consecutive subjunctive)
-nitweta (first-person indicative object-concord singular)
-tutweta (first-person indicative object-concord plural)
-kutweta (indicative object-concord second-person singular)
-watweta (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-kutweteni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-watweteni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-mtweta (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-watweta (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-utweta (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-itweta (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-litweta (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-yatweta (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-kitweta (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-vitweta (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-itweta (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-zitweta (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-utweta (class-11 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-kutweta (class-15 class-17 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-patweta (class-16 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-mutweta (class-18 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-jitweta (indicative object-concord reflexive)
-twetaye (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-twetao (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-twetao (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-twetayo (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-twetalo (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-twetayo (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-twetacho (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-twetavyo (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-twetayo (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-twetazo (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-twetao (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-twetako (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-twetapo (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-twetamo (class-18 object-concord relative singular)
-yetweta (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-otweta (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-otweta (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-yotweta (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-lotweta (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-yotweta (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-chotweta (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-vyotweta (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-yotweta (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-zotweta (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-otweta (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-kotweta (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-potweta (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-motweta (class-18 object-concord relative singular)


tweza

-tweza (canonical)
kutweza (infinitive)
kutweza (infinitive)
kutotweza (infinitive negative)
tweza (imperative singular)
twezeni (imperative plural)
hutweza (habitual)
positive subject concord + -litweza (past)
negative subject concord + -kutweza (negative past)
ninatweza (first-person present singular)
natweza (first-person present singular)
tunatweza (first-person plural present)
unatweza (present second-person singular)
mnatweza (plural present second-person)
anatweza (class-1 class-2 present singular third-person)
wanatweza (class-1 class-2 plural present third-person)
positive subject concord + -natweza (present third-person)
sitwezi (first-person negative present singular)
hatutwezi (first-person negative plural present)
hutwezi (negative present second-person singular)
hamtwezi (negative plural present second-person)
hatwezi (class-1 class-2 negative present singular third-person)
hawatwezi (class-1 class-2 negative plural present third-person)
negative subject concord + -twezi (negative present third-person)
positive subject concord + -tatweza (future)
negative subject concord + -tatweza (future negative)
nitweze (first-person singular subjunctive)
tutweze (first-person plural subjunctive)
utweze (second-person singular subjunctive)
mtweze (plural second-person subjunctive)
atweze (class-1 class-2 singular subjunctive third-person)
watweze (class-1 class-2 plural subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -tweze (subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -sitweze (negative subjunctive)
positive subject concord + -ngetweza (irrealis present)
positive subject concord + -singetweza (irrealis negative present)
positive subject concord + -ngalitweza (irrealis past)
natweza (first-person gnomic singular)
twatweza (first-person gnomic plural)
watweza (gnomic second-person singular)
mwatweza (gnomic plural second-person)
atweza (class-1 class-2 gnomic singular third-person)
watweza (class-1 class-2 gnomic plural third-person)
watweza (class-3 class-4 gnomic singular third-person)
yatweza (class-3 class-4 gnomic plural third-person)
latweza (class-5 class-6 gnomic singular third-person)
yatweza (class-5 class-6 gnomic plural third-person)
chatweza (class-7 class-8 gnomic singular third-person)
vyatweza (class-7 class-8 gnomic plural third-person)
yatweza (class-10 class-9 gnomic singular third-person)
zatweza (class-10 class-9 gnomic plural third-person)
watweza (class-11 gnomic singular third-person)
kwatweza (class-15 class-17 gnomic singular third-person)
patweza (class-16 gnomic singular third-person)
mwatweza (class-18 gnomic singular third-person)
positive subject concord + -metweza (perfect)
positive subject concord + -meshatweza (already-form)
negative subject concord + -jatweza (not-yet-form)
positive subject concord + -kitweza (if-when-form)
positive subject concord + -sipotweza (if-not-form)
positive subject concord + -katweze (consecutive subjunctive)
-nitweza (first-person indicative object-concord singular)
-tutweza (first-person indicative object-concord plural)
-kutweza (indicative object-concord second-person singular)
-watweza (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-kutwezeni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-watwezeni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-mtweza (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-watweza (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-utweza (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-itweza (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-litweza (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-yatweza (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-kitweza (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-vitweza (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-itweza (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-zitweza (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-utweza (class-11 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-kutweza (class-15 class-17 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-patweza (class-16 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-mutweza (class-18 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-jitweza (indicative object-concord reflexive)
-twezaye (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-twezao (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-twezao (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-twezayo (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-twezalo (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-twezayo (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-twezacho (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-twezavyo (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-twezayo (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-twezazo (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-twezao (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-twezako (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-twezapo (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-twezamo (class-18 object-concord relative singular)
-yetweza (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-otweza (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-otweza (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-yotweza (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-lotweza (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-yotweza (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-chotweza (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-vyotweza (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-yotweza (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-zotweza (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-otweza (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-kotweza (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-potweza (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-motweza (class-18 object-concord relative singular)


taksiri

taksiri class IX (plural taksiri class X)

taksiri class IX (canonical)
taksiri class X (plural)


chupa ombwe

chupa ombwe class IX (plural chupa ombwe class X)

chupa ombwe class IX (canonical)
chupa ombwe class X (plural)


bradha

bradha class V (plural mabradha class VI)

bradha class V (canonical)
mabradha class VI (plural)

brother (male fellow member of a religious community, church, trades union etc)


ponea

-ponea (canonical)
kuponea (infinitive)
kuponea (infinitive)
kutoponea (infinitive negative)
ponea (imperative singular)
poneeni (imperative plural)
huponea (habitual)
positive subject concord + -liponea (past)
negative subject concord + -kuponea (negative past)
ninaponea (first-person present singular)
naponea (first-person present singular)
tunaponea (first-person plural present)
unaponea (present second-person singular)
mnaponea (plural present second-person)
anaponea (class-1 class-2 present singular third-person)
wanaponea (class-1 class-2 plural present third-person)
positive subject concord + -naponea (present third-person)
siponei (first-person negative present singular)
hatuponei (first-person negative plural present)
huponei (negative present second-person singular)
hamponei (negative plural present second-person)
haponei (class-1 class-2 negative present singular third-person)
hawaponei (class-1 class-2 negative plural present third-person)
negative subject concord + -ponei (negative present third-person)
positive subject concord + -taponea (future)
negative subject concord + -taponea (future negative)
niponee (first-person singular subjunctive)
tuponee (first-person plural subjunctive)
uponee (second-person singular subjunctive)
mponee (plural second-person subjunctive)
aponee (class-1 class-2 singular subjunctive third-person)
waponee (class-1 class-2 plural subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -ponee (subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -siponee (negative subjunctive)
positive subject concord + -ngeponea (irrealis present)
positive subject concord + -singeponea (irrealis negative present)
positive subject concord + -ngaliponea (irrealis past)
naponea (first-person gnomic singular)
twaponea (first-person gnomic plural)
waponea (gnomic second-person singular)
mwaponea (gnomic plural second-person)
aponea (class-1 class-2 gnomic singular third-person)
waponea (class-1 class-2 gnomic plural third-person)
waponea (class-3 class-4 gnomic singular third-person)
yaponea (class-3 class-4 gnomic plural third-person)
laponea (class-5 class-6 gnomic singular third-person)
yaponea (class-5 class-6 gnomic plural third-person)
chaponea (class-7 class-8 gnomic singular third-person)
vyaponea (class-7 class-8 gnomic plural third-person)
yaponea (class-10 class-9 gnomic singular third-person)
zaponea (class-10 class-9 gnomic plural third-person)
waponea (class-11 gnomic singular third-person)
kwaponea (class-15 class-17 gnomic singular third-person)
paponea (class-16 gnomic singular third-person)
mwaponea (class-18 gnomic singular third-person)
positive subject concord + -meponea (perfect)
positive subject concord + -meshaponea (already-form)
negative subject concord + -japonea (not-yet-form)
positive subject concord + -kiponea (if-when-form)
positive subject concord + -sipoponea (if-not-form)
positive subject concord + -kaponee (consecutive subjunctive)
-niponea (first-person indicative object-concord singular)
-tuponea (first-person indicative object-concord plural)
-kuponea (indicative object-concord second-person singular)
-waponea (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-kuponeeni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-waponeeni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-mponea (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-waponea (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-uponea (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-iponea (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-liponea (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-yaponea (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-kiponea (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-viponea (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-iponea (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-ziponea (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-uponea (class-11 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-kuponea (class-15 class-17 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-paponea (class-16 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-muponea (class-18 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-jiponea (indicative object-concord reflexive)
-poneaye (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-poneao (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-poneao (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-poneayo (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-ponealo (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-poneayo (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-poneacho (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-poneavyo (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-poneayo (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-poneazo (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-poneao (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-poneako (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-poneapo (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-poneamo (class-18 object-concord relative singular)
-yeponea (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-oponea (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-oponea (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-yoponea (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-loponea (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-yoponea (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-choponea (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-vyoponea (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-yoponea (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-zoponea (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-oponea (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-koponea (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-poponea (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-moponea (class-18 object-concord relative singular)


ponesha

-ponesha (canonical)
kuponesha (infinitive)
kuponesha (infinitive)
kutoponesha (infinitive negative)
ponesha (imperative singular)
ponesheni (imperative plural)
huponesha (habitual)
positive subject concord + -liponesha (past)
negative subject concord + -kuponesha (negative past)
ninaponesha (first-person present singular)
naponesha (first-person present singular)
tunaponesha (first-person plural present)
unaponesha (present second-person singular)
mnaponesha (plural present second-person)
anaponesha (class-1 class-2 present singular third-person)
wanaponesha (class-1 class-2 plural present third-person)
positive subject concord + -naponesha (present third-person)
siponeshi (first-person negative present singular)
hatuponeshi (first-person negative plural present)
huponeshi (negative present second-person singular)
hamponeshi (negative plural present second-person)
haponeshi (class-1 class-2 negative present singular third-person)
hawaponeshi (class-1 class-2 negative plural present third-person)
negative subject concord + -poneshi (negative present third-person)
positive subject concord + -taponesha (future)
negative subject concord + -taponesha (future negative)
niponeshe (first-person singular subjunctive)
tuponeshe (first-person plural subjunctive)
uponeshe (second-person singular subjunctive)
mponeshe (plural second-person subjunctive)
aponeshe (class-1 class-2 singular subjunctive third-person)
waponeshe (class-1 class-2 plural subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -poneshe (subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -siponeshe (negative subjunctive)
positive subject concord + -ngeponesha (irrealis present)
naponesha (first-person gnomic singular)
twaponesha (first-person gnomic plural)
waponesha (gnomic second-person singular)
mwaponesha (gnomic plural second-person)
aponesha (class-1 class-2 gnomic singular third-person)
waponesha (class-1 class-2 gnomic plural third-person)
waponesha (class-3 class-4 gnomic singular third-person)
yaponesha (class-3 class-4 gnomic plural third-person)
laponesha (class-5 class-6 gnomic singular third-person)
yaponesha (class-5 class-6 gnomic plural third-person)
chaponesha (class-7 class-8 gnomic singular third-person)
vyaponesha (class-7 class-8 gnomic plural third-person)
yaponesha (class-10 class-9 gnomic singular third-person)
zaponesha (class-10 class-9 gnomic plural third-person)
waponesha (class-11 gnomic singular third-person)
kwaponesha (class-15 class-17 gnomic singular third-person)
paponesha (class-16 gnomic singular third-person)
mwaponesha (class-18 gnomic singular third-person)
positive subject concord + -meponesha (perfect)
negative subject concord + -japonesha (not-yet-form)
positive subject concord + -kiponesha (if-when-form)
positive subject concord + -sipoponesha (if-not-form)
positive subject concord + -kaponeshe (consecutive subjunctive)
-niponesha (first-person indicative object-concord singular)
-tuponesha (first-person indicative object-concord plural)
-kuponesha (indicative object-concord second-person singular)
-waponesha (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-kuponesheni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-waponesheni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-mponesha (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-waponesha (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-uponesha (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-iponesha (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-liponesha (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-yaponesha (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-kiponesha (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-viponesha (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-iponesha (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-ziponesha (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-uponesha (class-11 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-kuponesha (class-15 class-17 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-paponesha (class-16 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-muponesha (class-18 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-jiponesha (indicative object-concord reflexive)
-poneshaye (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-poneshao (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-poneshao (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-poneshayo (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-poneshalo (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-poneshayo (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-poneshacho (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-poneshavyo (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-poneshayo (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-poneshazo (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-poneshao (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-poneshako (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-poneshapo (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-poneshamo (class-18 object-concord relative singular)
-yeponesha (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-oponesha (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-oponesha (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-yoponesha (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-loponesha (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-yoponesha (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-choponesha (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-vyoponesha (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-yoponesha (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-zoponesha (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-oponesha (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-koponesha (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-poponesha (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-moponesha (class-18 object-concord relative singular)


ponwa

-ponwa (canonical)
kuponwa (infinitive)
kuponwa (infinitive)
kutoponwa (infinitive negative)
ponwa (imperative singular)
ponweni (imperative plural)
huponwa (habitual)
positive subject concord + -liponwa (past)
negative subject concord + -kuponwa (negative past)
ninaponwa (first-person present singular)
naponwa (first-person present singular)
tunaponwa (first-person plural present)
unaponwa (present second-person singular)
mnaponwa (plural present second-person)
anaponwa (class-1 class-2 present singular third-person)
wanaponwa (class-1 class-2 plural present third-person)
positive subject concord + -naponwa (present third-person)
siponwi (first-person negative present singular)
hatuponwi (first-person negative plural present)
huponwi (negative present second-person singular)
hamponwi (negative plural present second-person)
haponwi (class-1 class-2 negative present singular third-person)
hawaponwi (class-1 class-2 negative plural present third-person)
negative subject concord + -ponwi (negative present third-person)
positive subject concord + -taponwa (future)
negative subject concord + -taponwa (future negative)
niponwe (first-person singular subjunctive)
tuponwe (first-person plural subjunctive)
uponwe (second-person singular subjunctive)
mponwe (plural second-person subjunctive)
aponwe (class-1 class-2 singular subjunctive third-person)
waponwe (class-1 class-2 plural subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -ponwe (subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -siponwe (negative subjunctive)
positive subject concord + -ngeponwa (irrealis present)
positive subject concord + -singeponwa (irrealis negative present)
positive subject concord + -ngaliponwa (irrealis past)
naponwa (first-person gnomic singular)
twaponwa (first-person gnomic plural)
waponwa (gnomic second-person singular)
mwaponwa (gnomic plural second-person)
aponwa (class-1 class-2 gnomic singular third-person)
waponwa (class-1 class-2 gnomic plural third-person)
waponwa (class-3 class-4 gnomic singular third-person)
yaponwa (class-3 class-4 gnomic plural third-person)
laponwa (class-5 class-6 gnomic singular third-person)
yaponwa (class-5 class-6 gnomic plural third-person)
chaponwa (class-7 class-8 gnomic singular third-person)
vyaponwa (class-7 class-8 gnomic plural third-person)
yaponwa (class-10 class-9 gnomic singular third-person)
zaponwa (class-10 class-9 gnomic plural third-person)
waponwa (class-11 gnomic singular third-person)
kwaponwa (class-15 class-17 gnomic singular third-person)
paponwa (class-16 gnomic singular third-person)
mwaponwa (class-18 gnomic singular third-person)
positive subject concord + -meponwa (perfect)
positive subject concord + -meshaponwa (already-form)
negative subject concord + -japonwa (not-yet-form)
positive subject concord + -kiponwa (if-when-form)
positive subject concord + -sipoponwa (if-not-form)
positive subject concord + -kaponwe (consecutive subjunctive)
-niponwa (first-person indicative object-concord singular)
-tuponwa (first-person indicative object-concord plural)
-kuponwa (indicative object-concord second-person singular)
-waponwa (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-kuponweni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-waponweni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-mponwa (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-waponwa (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-uponwa (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-iponwa (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-liponwa (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-yaponwa (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-kiponwa (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-viponwa (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-iponwa (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-ziponwa (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-uponwa (class-11 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-kuponwa (class-15 class-17 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-paponwa (class-16 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-muponwa (class-18 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-jiponwa (indicative object-concord reflexive)
-ponwaye (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-ponwao (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-ponwao (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-ponwayo (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-ponwalo (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-ponwayo (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-ponwacho (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-ponwavyo (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-ponwayo (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-ponwazo (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-ponwao (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-ponwako (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-ponwapo (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-ponwamo (class-18 object-concord relative singular)
-yeponwa (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-oponwa (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-oponwa (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-yoponwa (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-loponwa (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-yoponwa (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-choponwa (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-vyoponwa (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-yoponwa (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-zoponwa (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-oponwa (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-koponwa (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-poponwa (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-moponwa (class-18 object-concord relative singular)


poneka

-poneka (canonical)
kuponeka (infinitive)
kuponeka (infinitive)
kutoponeka (infinitive negative)
poneka (imperative singular)
ponekeni (imperative plural)
huponeka (habitual)
positive subject concord + -liponeka (past)
negative subject concord + -kuponeka (negative past)
ninaponeka (first-person present singular)
naponeka (first-person present singular)
tunaponeka (first-person plural present)
unaponeka (present second-person singular)
mnaponeka (plural present second-person)
anaponeka (class-1 class-2 present singular third-person)
wanaponeka (class-1 class-2 plural present third-person)
positive subject concord + -naponeka (present third-person)
siponeki (first-person negative present singular)
hatuponeki (first-person negative plural present)
huponeki (negative present second-person singular)
hamponeki (negative plural present second-person)
haponeki (class-1 class-2 negative present singular third-person)
hawaponeki (class-1 class-2 negative plural present third-person)
negative subject concord + -poneki (negative present third-person)
positive subject concord + -taponeka (future)
negative subject concord + -taponeka (future negative)
niponeke (first-person singular subjunctive)
tuponeke (first-person plural subjunctive)
uponeke (second-person singular subjunctive)
mponeke (plural second-person subjunctive)
aponeke (class-1 class-2 singular subjunctive third-person)
waponeke (class-1 class-2 plural subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -poneke (subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -siponeke (negative subjunctive)
positive subject concord + -ngeponeka (irrealis present)
positive subject concord + -singeponeka (irrealis negative present)
positive subject concord + -ngaliponeka (irrealis past)
naponeka (first-person gnomic singular)
twaponeka (first-person gnomic plural)
waponeka (gnomic second-person singular)
mwaponeka (gnomic plural second-person)
aponeka (class-1 class-2 gnomic singular third-person)
waponeka (class-1 class-2 gnomic plural third-person)
waponeka (class-3 class-4 gnomic singular third-person)
yaponeka (class-3 class-4 gnomic plural third-person)
laponeka (class-5 class-6 gnomic singular third-person)
yaponeka (class-5 class-6 gnomic plural third-person)
chaponeka (class-7 class-8 gnomic singular third-person)
vyaponeka (class-7 class-8 gnomic plural third-person)
yaponeka (class-10 class-9 gnomic singular third-person)
zaponeka (class-10 class-9 gnomic plural third-person)
waponeka (class-11 gnomic singular third-person)
kwaponeka (class-15 class-17 gnomic singular third-person)
paponeka (class-16 gnomic singular third-person)
mwaponeka (class-18 gnomic singular third-person)
positive subject concord + -meponeka (perfect)
positive subject concord + -meshaponeka (already-form)
negative subject concord + -japoneka (not-yet-form)
positive subject concord + -kiponeka (if-when-form)
positive subject concord + -sipoponeka (if-not-form)
positive subject concord + -kaponeke (consecutive subjunctive)
-niponeka (first-person indicative object-concord singular)
-tuponeka (first-person indicative object-concord plural)
-kuponeka (indicative object-concord second-person singular)
-waponeka (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-kuponekeni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-waponekeni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-mponeka (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-waponeka (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-uponeka (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-iponeka (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-liponeka (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-yaponeka (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-kiponeka (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-viponeka (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-iponeka (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-ziponeka (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-uponeka (class-11 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-kuponeka (class-15 class-17 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-paponeka (class-16 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-muponeka (class-18 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-jiponeka (indicative object-concord reflexive)
-ponekaye (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-ponekao (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-ponekao (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-ponekayo (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-ponekalo (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-ponekayo (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-ponekacho (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-ponekavyo (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-ponekayo (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-ponekazo (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-ponekao (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-ponekako (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-ponekapo (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-ponekamo (class-18 object-concord relative singular)
-yeponeka (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-oponeka (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-oponeka (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-yoponeka (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-loponeka (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-yoponeka (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-choponeka (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-vyoponeka (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-yoponeka (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-zoponeka (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-oponeka (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-koponeka (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-poponeka (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-moponeka (class-18 object-concord relative singular)


ponea chupuchupu

sw-verb

-ponea chupuchupu (infinitive kuponea chupuchupu)

-ponea chupuchupu (canonical)
kuponea chupuchupu (infinitive)


mchi

mchi class III (canonical)
michi class IV (plural)


bukua

-bukua (canonical)
kubukua (infinitive)
kubukua (infinitive)
kutobukua (infinitive negative)
bukua (imperative singular)
bukueni (imperative plural)
hubukua (habitual)
positive subject concord + -libukua (past)
negative subject concord + -kubukua (negative past)
ninabukua (first-person present singular)
nabukua (first-person present singular)
tunabukua (first-person plural present)
unabukua (present second-person singular)
mnabukua (plural present second-person)
anabukua (class-1 class-2 present singular third-person)
wanabukua (class-1 class-2 plural present third-person)
positive subject concord + -nabukua (present third-person)
sibukui (first-person negative present singular)
hatubukui (first-person negative plural present)
hubukui (negative present second-person singular)
hambukui (negative plural present second-person)
habukui (class-1 class-2 negative present singular third-person)
hawabukui (class-1 class-2 negative plural present third-person)
negative subject concord + -bukui (negative present third-person)
positive subject concord + -tabukua (future)
negative subject concord + -tabukua (future negative)
nibukue (first-person singular subjunctive)
tubukue (first-person plural subjunctive)
ubukue (second-person singular subjunctive)
mbukue (plural second-person subjunctive)
abukue (class-1 class-2 singular subjunctive third-person)
wabukue (class-1 class-2 plural subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -bukue (subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -sibukue (negative subjunctive)
positive subject concord + -ngebukua (irrealis present)
positive subject concord + -singebukua (irrealis negative present)
positive subject concord + -ngalibukua (irrealis past)
nabukua (first-person gnomic singular)
twabukua (first-person gnomic plural)
wabukua (gnomic second-person singular)
mwabukua (gnomic plural second-person)
abukua (class-1 class-2 gnomic singular third-person)
wabukua (class-1 class-2 gnomic plural third-person)
wabukua (class-3 class-4 gnomic singular third-person)
yabukua (class-3 class-4 gnomic plural third-person)
labukua (class-5 class-6 gnomic singular third-person)
yabukua (class-5 class-6 gnomic plural third-person)
chabukua (class-7 class-8 gnomic singular third-person)
vyabukua (class-7 class-8 gnomic plural third-person)
yabukua (class-10 class-9 gnomic singular third-person)
zabukua (class-10 class-9 gnomic plural third-person)
wabukua (class-11 gnomic singular third-person)
kwabukua (class-15 class-17 gnomic singular third-person)
pabukua (class-16 gnomic singular third-person)
mwabukua (class-18 gnomic singular third-person)
positive subject concord + -mebukua (perfect)
positive subject concord + -meshabukua (already-form)
negative subject concord + -jabukua (not-yet-form)
positive subject concord + -kibukua (if-when-form)
positive subject concord + -sipobukua (if-not-form)
positive subject concord + -kabukue (consecutive subjunctive)
-nibukua (first-person indicative object-concord singular)
-tubukua (first-person indicative object-concord plural)
-kubukua (indicative object-concord second-person singular)
-wabukua (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-kubukueni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-wabukueni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-mbukua (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-wabukua (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-ubukua (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-ibukua (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-libukua (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-yabukua (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-kibukua (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-vibukua (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-ibukua (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-zibukua (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-ubukua (class-11 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-kubukua (class-15 class-17 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-pabukua (class-16 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-mubukua (class-18 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-jibukua (indicative object-concord reflexive)
-bukuaye (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-bukuao (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-bukuao (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-bukuayo (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-bukualo (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-bukuayo (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-bukuacho (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-bukuavyo (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-bukuayo (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-bukuazo (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-bukuao (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-bukuako (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-bukuapo (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-bukuamo (class-18 object-concord relative singular)
-yebukua (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-obukua (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-obukua (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-yobukua (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-lobukua (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-yobukua (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-chobukua (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-vyobukua (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-yobukua (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-zobukua (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-obukua (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-kobukua (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-pobukua (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-mobukua (class-18 object-concord relative singular)


nusu kipenyo

sw-noun

nusu kipenyo class IX (plural nusu kipenyo class X)

nusu kipenyo class IX (canonical)
nusu kipenyo class X (plural)


kitabu cha ramani

kitabu cha ramani class VII (plural vitabu vya ramani class VIII)

kitabu cha ramani class VII (canonical)
vitabu vya ramani class VIII (plural)


vitabu vya ramani

kitabu cha ramani
kitabu cha ramani#Swahili


mchumi

mchumi class I (plural wachumi class II)

mchumi class I (canonical)
wachumi class II (plural)


natija

natija class IX (canonical)
natija class X (plural)


-ni-

Wananipenda.

For a full table including other classes


mmo

second-person plural positive degree present of -wamo (“you all are (inside there)”)


mzito

[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|m class_((I))]]/[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-mi class|m class_((III))]]/[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] inflected form of -zito


mzito

mzito class I (canonical)
wazito class II (plural)

(Kenya) good friend, big guy (typically an older friend)


wazito

[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|wa class_((II))]] inflected form of -zito


spidi

spidi class IX (canonical)
spidi class X (plural)


mtandio

mtandio class III (plural mitandio class IV)

mtandio class III (canonical)
mitandio class IV (plural)


korodani

korodani class IX (plural korodani class X)

korodani class IX (canonical)
korodani class X (plural)


-wa-

Ninawaona.

Ninawapenda.

them, 3rd person plural ([[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|wa class_((II))]]) object concord


koleo

koleo class V (canonical)
makoleo class VI (plural)


mlinda lango

mlinda lango class I (plural walinda lango class II)

mlinda lango class I (canonical)
walinda lango class II (plural)


sumbufu

-sumbufu (canonical)
msumbufu (singular)
wasumbufu (plural)
misumbufu (plural)
sumbufu (singular)
masumbufu (plural)
kisumbufu (singular)
visumbufu (plural)
sumbufu (plural)
pasumbufu (singular)
kusumbufu (singular)
musumbufu (singular)

From -sumbua (“to disturb, annoy”) + -fu.


-yo

[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-mi class|mi class_((IV))]], [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ma class_((VI))]], and [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#N class|n class_((IX))]] relative marker


-vyo

[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|vi class_((VIII))]] relative marker

Ndivyo ulivyo.

[…] kuchota rasilimali nyingi iwezekanavyo[…]

2022, Muungano wa Tanganyika na Zanzibar: Chimbuko, Misingi na Maendeleo, Serikali ya Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania, →ISBN:

[…] to extract as many resources as possible […]


-zo

[…] na kichwa chake kiwazi kilituonyesha nywele zilizochanwa na kupasuliwa njia katikati.

1973, Mohammed S. Abdulla, Duniani kuna watu, page 3:

[…] and his uncovered head showed us combed hair with a middle part.

[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#N class|n class_((X))]] relative marker


-po

tulipolala

Ilikuwa kiasi cha saa moja-unusu ya usiku Kasim alipopanda ngazi pana[…]

It was about half past seven in the night when Kasim went up the wide stairs […]

[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Pa locative class|pa class_((XVI))]] relative marker, while, when


navyo

[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|vi class_((VIII))]] inflected form of na


ndisi

first-person plural object of ndi-; it is us


ndinyi

second-person plural object of ndi-; it is you


ndilo

[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ji class_((V))]] object of ndi-; that is it


ndicho

[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] object of ndi-; that is it


ndivyo

[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|vi class_((VIII))]] object of ndi-


ndizo

[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#N class|n class_((X))]] object of ndi-; those are it


ndiko

[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ku locative class|ku class_((XVII))]] object of ndi-; it is about there


ndimo

[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Mu locative class|mu class_((XVIII))]] object of ndi-; it is inside there


sinyi

second-person plural object of si-; it is not you


siye

[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|m class_((I))]] object of si-; it is not him/her/it


sicho

[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] object of si-; that is not it


-ye-

infixed form of -ye (“[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|m class_((I))]] relative marker”)


-yo-

infixed form of -yo (“[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-mi class|mi class_((IV))]], [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ma class_((VI))]], and [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#N class|n class_((IX))]] relative marker”)


-lo-

infixed form of -lo (“[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ji class_((V))]] relative marker”)


-cho-

infixed form of -cho (“[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] relative marker”)


-vyo-

infixed form of -vyo (“[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|vi class_((VIII))]] relative marker, the way that”)


-zo-

infixed form of -zo (“[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#N class|n class_((X))]] relative marker”)


-ko-

infixed form of -ko (“[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ku locative class|ku class_((XVII))]] relative marker, where”)


-po-

infixed form of -po (“[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Pa locative class|pa class_((XVI))]] relative marker, while”)


-mo-

infixed form of -mo (“[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Mu locative class|mu class_((XVIII))]] relative marker, wherein”)


-mw-

her, him; 3rd person singular ([[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|m class_((I))]]) object concord used before vowels


-ya-

نِيَضِهِرِشِ يَغُ مَقَالِ ، اَبَيُ مُيُوْنِ نِقُصُدِيِ

Let me set forth the plan which I have in my heart.

Niyaḍihirishe yangu maqali, ambayo moyoni niquṣudiye.

them, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ma class_((VI))]] object concord


-zi-

them, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#N class|n class_((X))]] object concord


-pa-

there, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Pa locative class|pa class_((XVI))]] object concord


nyota wa filamu

nyota wa filamu class V (plural manyota wa filamu class VI)

nyota wa filamu class V (canonical)
manyota wa filamu class VI (plural)

2020 August 29, “Chadwick Boseman: Nyota wa filamu ya Black Panther Chadwick Boseman aaga dunia kwa saratani”, in BBC News Swahili:

Black Panther star Chadwick Boseman dies of cancer


nyota wa ponografia

nyota wa ponografia class V (plural manyota wa ponografia class VI)

nyota wa ponografia class V (canonical)
manyota wa ponografia class VI (plural)

Donald Trump anadai kuwa atakamatwa Jumanne kwa mashtaka yanayotokana na uchunguzi wa malipo ya dola 130,000 kwa nyota wa ponografia Stormy Daniels mnamo 2016.

2023 March 21, “Nini kitatokea iwapo Trump atakamatwa wiki hii?”, in BBC News Swahili:

Donald Trump claims he will be arrested Tuesday on charges stemming from an investigation into a $130,000 payment to porn star Stormy Daniels in 2016.


ranchi

ranchi class IX (canonical)
ranchi class X (plural)


maduhuli

maduhuli class ? (plural [please provide])


mtelezaji

mtelezaji class I (plural watelezaji class II)

mtelezaji class I (canonical)
watelezaji class II (plural)

Simader, ambaye familia yake ilihamia Austria wakati akiwa na miaka mitatu, na anakuwa mtelezaji wa kwanza wa kwenye milima kuiwakilisha Kenya kwenye michuano ya olimpiki ya majira ya baridi

2018 February 9, “Afrika Kushiriki michezo ya majira ya baridi Pyeongchang”, in BBC News Swahili:

Simader, whose family moved to Austria when she was three, is the first alpine skier to represent Kenya at the Winter Olympics


daktari wa wanyama

daktari wa wanyama class V (plural madaktari wa wanyama class VI)

daktari wa wanyama class V (canonical)
madaktari wa wanyama class VI (plural)


madaktari wa wanyama

daktari wa wanyama
daktari wa wanyama#Swahili


mtunza wanyama

mtunza wanyama class I (plural watunza wanyama class II)

mtunza wanyama class I (canonical)
watunza wanyama class II (plural)


mtunza bustani

mtunza bustani class I (plural watunza bustani class II)

mtunza bustani class I (canonical)
watunza bustani class II (plural)


mtunza muda

mtunza muda class I (plural watunza muda class II)

mtunza muda class I (canonical)
watunza muda class II (plural)


mtunza

mtunza class I (plural watunza class II)

mtunza class I (canonical)
watunza class II (plural)


wasifu

wasifu class IX (canonical)
wasifu class X (plural)


nyonyo

nyonyo class IX (canonical)
nyonyo class X (plural)

From -nyonya (“to suck, to breastfeed”).


tumbawe

tumbawe class V (plural matumbawe class VI)

tumbawe class V (canonical)
matumbawe class VI (plural)

هُنُ اُلِمِغُ بَحَرِ تِيْسِ ، اُنَ مَتُبَوِ نَمَغِ مَاسِ،

18th century, Abdallah bin Ali bin Nasir, Al-Inkishafi, stanza 13:

This world is a troubled sea, it has corals and much wickedness;

Hunu ulimwengu baḥari tesi, una matumbawe na-mangi masi,


vanila

vanila class IX (canonical)
vanila class X (plural)


mbalamwezi

mbalamwezi class ? (plural [please provide])


yu-

Near-synonym: a-

she, he; 3rd person singular ([[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|m class_((I))]]) subject concord used with the locative suffixes


hayu-

Near-synonym: ha-

she is not, he is not; 3rd person singular ([[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|m class_((I))]]) negative subject concord used with the locative suffixes


hatu-

we do not, 1st person plural negative subject concord


hamw-

you do not, 2nd person plural negative subject concord used before vowels


hamw-

therein is no, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Mu locative class|mu class_((XVIII))]] negative subject concord used before vowels


hamu-

you do not, 2nd person plural negative subject concord used before /u/ and /w/


hamu-

therein is no, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Mu locative class|mu class_((XVIII))]] negative subject concord used before /u/ and /w/


hawa-

they do not, 3rd person plural ([[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|wa class_((II))]]) negative subject concord


hau-

it does not, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-mi class|m class_((III))]]/[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] negative subject concord


hai-

it does not, they do not; [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-mi class|mi class_((IV))]]/[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#N class|n class_((IX))]] negative subject concord


haya-

it does not, they do not; [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ma class_((VI))]] negative subject concord


haki-

it does not, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] negative subject concord


havi-

they do not, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|vi class_((VIII))]] negative subject concord


hazi-

they do not; [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#N class|n class_((X))]] negative subject concord


haku-

there is no, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ku locative class|ku class_((XVII))]] negative subject concord


hapa-

there is no, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Pa locative class|pa class_((XVI))]] negative subject concord


-kw-

From the infinitive prefix kw- used before vowels.

nimekwenda

placed between certain tense/aspect markers and the stem of some vowel-initial bisyllabic verbs (-anza, -enda, -isha) in the absence of object concord


shuke

shuke class V (canonical)
mashuke class VI (plural)
suke (alternative)


-vu

-legea (“to be loose”) + -vu → -legevu (“loose”)

-lemaa (“to be disabled”) + -vu → ulemavu (“disability”)

suffix used to derive a noun or adjective from a verb with stem ending in a vowel


mtembeleaji

mtembeleaji class I (plural watembeleaji class II)

mtembeleaji class I (canonical)
watembeleaji class II (plural)

From m- + -tembelea (“to visit”) + -aji.


-taka-

nitaka- (first-person singular)
tutaka- (first-person plural)
utaka- (second-person singular)
mtaka- (plural second-person)
ataka- (class-1 class-2 singular third-person)
wataka- (class-1 class-2 plural third-person)
utaka- (class-3 class-4 singular third-person)
itaka- (class-3 class-4 plural third-person)
litaka- (class-5 class-6 singular third-person)
yataka- (class-5 class-6 plural third-person)
kitaka- (class-7 class-8 singular third-person)
vitaka- (class-7 class-8 plural third-person)
itaka- (class-10 class-9 singular third-person)
zitaka- (class-10 class-9 plural third-person)
utaka- (class-11 singular third-person)
kutaka- (class-15 class-17 singular third-person)
pataka- (class-16 singular third-person)
mtaka- (class-18 singular third-person)

From -taka (“to want”). Doublet of -ta-.

Near-synonym: -ta- (“positive and negative future tense marker”)

watakaokwenda

nitakachokisoma

will, relative positive future tense marker


dawa ya kupanga uzazi

dawa ya kupanga uzazi class IX (plural dawa za kupanga uzazi class X)

dawa ya kupanga uzazi class IX (canonical)
dawa za kupanga uzazi class X (plural)


dawa za kupanga uzazi

dawa ya kupanga uzazi
dawa ya kupanga uzazi#Swahili


piga gitaa

-piga gitaa (canonical)
kupiga gitaa (infinitive)


uchumi wa bluu

uchumi wa bluu class XI (canonical)
uchumi wa buluu (alternative)


sidii

sidii class IX (canonical)
sidii class X (plural)


mwa-

Contraction of m(w)- + -a- (“2nd person plural and [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Mu locative class|mu class_((XVIII))]] gnomic”).


cha-

Contraction of ki- + -a- (“[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] gnomic”).


vya-

Contraction of vi- + -a- (“[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|vi class_((VIII))]] gnomic”).


mkutubi

mkutubi class I (plural wakutubi class II)

mkutubi class I (canonical)
wakutubi class II (plural)


shule ya kutwa

shule ya kutwa class IX (plural shule za kutwa class X)

shule ya kutwa class IX (canonical)
shule za kutwa class X (plural)


shule ya bweni

shule ya bweni class IX (plural shule za bweni class X)

shule ya bweni class IX (canonical)
shule za bweni class X (plural)


shule ya kibinafsi

shule ya kibinafsi class IX (plural shule za kibinafsi class X)

shule ya kibinafsi class IX (canonical)
shule za kibinafsi class X (plural)


shule za kibinafsi

shule ya kibinafsi
shule ya kibinafsi#Swahili


shule ya umma

shule ya umma class IX (plural shule za umma class X)

shule ya umma class IX (canonical)
shule za umma class X (plural)

public school, state school (publicly administered school)


shule nyeti

shule nyeti class IX (plural shule nyeti class X)

shule nyeti class IX (canonical)
shule nyeti class X (plural)


halalisha

-halalisha (canonical)
kuhalalisha (infinitive)
kuhalalisha (infinitive)
kutohalalisha (infinitive negative)
halalisha (imperative singular)
halalisheni (imperative plural)
huhalalisha (habitual)
positive subject concord + -lihalalisha (past)
negative subject concord + -kuhalalisha (negative past)
ninahalalisha (first-person present singular)
nahalalisha (first-person present singular)
tunahalalisha (first-person plural present)
unahalalisha (present second-person singular)
mnahalalisha (plural present second-person)
anahalalisha (class-1 class-2 present singular third-person)
wanahalalisha (class-1 class-2 plural present third-person)
positive subject concord + -nahalalisha (present third-person)
sihalalishi (first-person negative present singular)
hatuhalalishi (first-person negative plural present)
huhalalishi (negative present second-person singular)
hamhalalishi (negative plural present second-person)
hahalalishi (class-1 class-2 negative present singular third-person)
hawahalalishi (class-1 class-2 negative plural present third-person)
negative subject concord + -halalishi (negative present third-person)
positive subject concord + -tahalalisha (future)
negative subject concord + -tahalalisha (future negative)
nihalalishe (first-person singular subjunctive)
tuhalalishe (first-person plural subjunctive)
uhalalishe (second-person singular subjunctive)
mhalalishe (plural second-person subjunctive)
ahalalishe (class-1 class-2 singular subjunctive third-person)
wahalalishe (class-1 class-2 plural subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -halalishe (subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -sihalalishe (negative subjunctive)
nahalalisha (first-person gnomic singular)
twahalalisha (first-person gnomic plural)
wahalalisha (gnomic second-person singular)
mwahalalisha (gnomic plural second-person)
ahalalisha (class-1 class-2 gnomic singular third-person)
wahalalisha (class-1 class-2 gnomic plural third-person)
wahalalisha (class-3 class-4 gnomic singular third-person)
yahalalisha (class-3 class-4 gnomic plural third-person)
lahalalisha (class-5 class-6 gnomic singular third-person)
yahalalisha (class-5 class-6 gnomic plural third-person)
chahalalisha (class-7 class-8 gnomic singular third-person)
vyahalalisha (class-7 class-8 gnomic plural third-person)
yahalalisha (class-10 class-9 gnomic singular third-person)
zahalalisha (class-10 class-9 gnomic plural third-person)
wahalalisha (class-11 gnomic singular third-person)
kwahalalisha (class-15 class-17 gnomic singular third-person)
pahalalisha (class-16 gnomic singular third-person)
mwahalalisha (class-18 gnomic singular third-person)
positive subject concord + -mehalalisha (perfect)
negative subject concord + -jahalalisha (not-yet-form)
positive subject concord + -kihalalisha (if-when-form)
positive subject concord + -kahalalishe (consecutive subjunctive)
-nihalalisha (first-person indicative object-concord singular)
-tuhalalisha (first-person indicative object-concord plural)
-kuhalalisha (indicative object-concord second-person singular)
-wahalalisha (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-kuhalalisheni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-wahalalisheni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-mhalalisha (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-wahalalisha (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-uhalalisha (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-ihalalisha (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-lihalalisha (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-yahalalisha (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-kihalalisha (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-vihalalisha (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-ihalalisha (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-zihalalisha (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-uhalalisha (class-11 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-kuhalalisha (class-15 class-17 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-pahalalisha (class-16 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-muhalalisha (class-18 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-jihalalisha (indicative object-concord reflexive)
-halalishaye (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-halalishao (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-halalishao (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-halalishayo (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-halalishalo (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-halalishayo (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-halalishacho (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-halalishavyo (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-halalishayo (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-halalishazo (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-halalishao (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-halalishako (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-halalishapo (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-halalishamo (class-18 object-concord relative singular)
-yehalalisha (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-ohalalisha (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-ohalalisha (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-yohalalisha (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-lohalalisha (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-yohalalisha (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-chohalalisha (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-vyohalalisha (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-yohalalisha (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-zohalalisha (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-ohalalisha (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-kohalalisha (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-pohalalisha (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-mohalalisha (class-18 object-concord relative singular)


kuhalalisha

head

kuhalalisha (verbal noun of the ku class)


dawa ya kufubaza virusi

sw-noun

dawa ya kufubaza virusi class IX (plural dawa za kufubaza virusi class X)

dawa ya kufubaza virusi class IX (canonical)
dawa za kufubaza virusi class X (plural)


dawa za kufubaza virusi

dawa ya kufubaza virusi
dawa ya kufubaza virusi#Swahili


dawa ya sindano

dawa ya sindano class IX (plural dawa za sindano class X)

dawa ya sindano class IX (canonical)
dawa za sindano class X (plural)