"karibu" meaning in Swahili

See karibu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

Audio: Sw-ke-karibu.flac [Kenya] Forms: karibu na [canonical], karibu ya [canonical]
Etymology: From Arabic قَرِيب (qarīb, “nearby”), also used to welcome a visitor in Omani Arabic. The sense "you're welcome" is a calque of English you're welcome. Etymology templates: {{der|sw|ar|قَرِيب|t=nearby}} Arabic قَرِيب (qarīb, “nearby”), {{calque|sw|en|you're welcome|nocap=1}} calque of English you're welcome, {{root|sw|ar|ق ر ب}} Head templates: {{head|sw|adverb}} karibu, {{head|sw|adverb}} karibu
  1. near
    Sense id: en-karibu-sw-adv-Rro0dwvM Categories (other): Swahili entries with incorrect language header, Swahili entries with language name categories using raw markup, Swahili entries with topic categories using raw markup, Swahili phrasebook Disambiguation of Swahili entries with incorrect language header: 34 6 32 28 Disambiguation of Swahili entries with language name categories using raw markup: 48 3 28 22 Disambiguation of Swahili entries with topic categories using raw markup: 48 3 29 19 Disambiguation of Swahili phrasebook: 43 5 27 25

Interjection

Audio: Sw-ke-karibu.flac [Kenya] Forms: karibuni [plural]
Etymology: From Arabic قَرِيب (qarīb, “nearby”), also used to welcome a visitor in Omani Arabic. The sense "you're welcome" is a calque of English you're welcome. Etymology templates: {{der|sw|ar|قَرِيب|t=nearby}} Arabic قَرِيب (qarīb, “nearby”), {{calque|sw|en|you're welcome|nocap=1}} calque of English you're welcome, {{root|sw|ar|ق ر ب}} Head templates: {{head|sw|interjection|plural|karibuni}} karibu (plural karibuni)
  1. welcome! Categories (topical): Greetings
    Sense id: en-karibu-sw-intj-50fXK1DX Disambiguation of Greetings: 12 49 6 33
  2. come in!
    Sense id: en-karibu-sw-intj-PrO4U9hN Categories (other): Swahili entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swahili entries with incorrect language header: 34 6 32 28
  3. you're welcome! (response to being thanked) Derived forms (Other formations): -karibu chakula (english: enjoy your meal) [verb]
    Sense id: en-karibu-sw-intj-sUzIFlQM Categories (other): Swahili entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swahili entries with incorrect language header: 34 6 32 28 Disambiguation of 'Other formations': 21 0 79
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: -karibisha [causative, verb], -karibiwa [passive, verb] Related terms: hodi

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for karibu meaning in Swahili (4.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "-karibisha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "-karibiwa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "قَرِيب",
        "t": "nearby"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَرِيب (qarīb, “nearby”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "you're welcome",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of English you're welcome",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ق ر ب"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic قَرِيب (qarīb, “nearby”), also used to welcome a visitor in Omani Arabic. The sense \"you're welcome\" is a calque of English you're welcome.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "karibuni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "interjection",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "karibuni"
      },
      "expansion": "karibu (plural karibuni)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "intj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hodi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 49 6 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sw",
          "name": "Greetings",
          "orig": "sw:Greetings",
          "parents": [
            "Social acts",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "welcome!"
      ],
      "id": "en-karibu-sw-intj-50fXK1DX",
      "links": [
        [
          "welcome",
          "welcome"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 6 32 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "come in!"
      ],
      "id": "en-karibu-sw-intj-PrO4U9hN",
      "links": [
        [
          "come in",
          "come in"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 6 32 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "21 0 79",
          "english": "enjoy your meal",
          "sense": "Other formations",
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "-karibu chakula"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you're welcome! (response to being thanked)"
      ],
      "id": "en-karibu-sw-intj-sUzIFlQM",
      "links": [
        [
          "you're welcome",
          "you're welcome"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sw-ke-karibu.flac",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Sw-ke-karibu.flac/Sw-ke-karibu.flac.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Sw-ke-karibu.flac/Sw-ke-karibu.flac.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Kenya"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Kenya)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "karibu"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mbali"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "قَرِيب",
        "t": "nearby"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَرِيب (qarīb, “nearby”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "you're welcome",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of English you're welcome",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ق ر ب"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic قَرِيب (qarīb, “nearby”), also used to welcome a visitor in Omani Arabic. The sense \"you're welcome\" is a calque of English you're welcome.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "karibu na",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karibu ya",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "karibu",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "karibu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 6 32 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 3 28 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 3 29 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 5 27 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili phrasebook",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near"
      ],
      "id": "en-karibu-sw-adv-Rro0dwvM",
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sw-ke-karibu.flac",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Sw-ke-karibu.flac/Sw-ke-karibu.flac.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Sw-ke-karibu.flac/Sw-ke-karibu.flac.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Kenya"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Kenya)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "karibu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swahili adverbs",
    "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swahili entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Swahili entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Swahili interjections",
    "Swahili lemmas",
    "Swahili phrasebook",
    "Swahili terms calqued from English",
    "Swahili terms derived from Arabic",
    "Swahili terms derived from English",
    "Swahili terms derived from the Arabic root ق ر ب",
    "Swahili terms with audio links",
    "sw:Greetings"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "-karibisha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "-karibiwa"
    },
    {
      "english": "enjoy your meal",
      "sense": "Other formations",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "-karibu chakula"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "قَرِيب",
        "t": "nearby"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَرِيب (qarīb, “nearby”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "you're welcome",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of English you're welcome",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ق ر ب"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic قَرِيب (qarīb, “nearby”), also used to welcome a visitor in Omani Arabic. The sense \"you're welcome\" is a calque of English you're welcome.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "karibuni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "interjection",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "karibuni"
      },
      "expansion": "karibu (plural karibuni)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "intj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hodi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "welcome!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "welcome",
          "welcome"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "come in!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "come in",
          "come in"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "you're welcome! (response to being thanked)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you're welcome",
          "you're welcome"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sw-ke-karibu.flac",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Sw-ke-karibu.flac/Sw-ke-karibu.flac.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Sw-ke-karibu.flac/Sw-ke-karibu.flac.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Kenya"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Kenya)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "karibu"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mbali"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Swahili adverbs",
    "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swahili entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Swahili entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Swahili interjections",
    "Swahili lemmas",
    "Swahili phrasebook",
    "Swahili terms calqued from English",
    "Swahili terms derived from Arabic",
    "Swahili terms derived from English",
    "Swahili terms derived from the Arabic root ق ر ب",
    "Swahili terms with audio links",
    "sw:Greetings"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "قَرِيب",
        "t": "nearby"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَرِيب (qarīb, “nearby”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "you're welcome",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of English you're welcome",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ق ر ب"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic قَرِيب (qarīb, “nearby”), also used to welcome a visitor in Omani Arabic. The sense \"you're welcome\" is a calque of English you're welcome.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "karibu na",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karibu ya",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "karibu",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "karibu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "near"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sw-ke-karibu.flac",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Sw-ke-karibu.flac/Sw-ke-karibu.flac.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Sw-ke-karibu.flac/Sw-ke-karibu.flac.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Kenya"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Kenya)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "karibu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swahili dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.