See barafu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for barafu meaning in Swahili (2.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "acx",
"3": "برف",
"4": "",
"5": "ice",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "barf",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Omani Arabic برف (barf, “ice”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "acx",
"3": "برف",
"t": "ice",
"tr": "barf"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Omani Arabic برف (barf, “ice”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "fa",
"3": "برف",
"t": "snow",
"tr": "barf"
},
"expansion": "Persian برف (barf, “snow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Omani Arabic برف (barf, “ice”), from Persian برف (barf, “snow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barafu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "barafu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "barafu (n class, plural barafu)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Ice",
"orig": "sw:Ice",
"parents": [
"Water",
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "polar bear",
"word": "dubu barafu"
},
{
"english": "refrigerator",
"word": "mashine ya barafu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice"
],
"id": "en-barafu-sw-noun-TLCyUMYl",
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"wikipedia": [
"sw:barafu"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-barafu.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Sw-ke-barafu.flac/Sw-ke-barafu.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Sw-ke-barafu.flac/Sw-ke-barafu.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
],
"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
}
],
"word": "barafu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "polar bear",
"word": "dubu barafu"
},
{
"english": "refrigerator",
"word": "mashine ya barafu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "acx",
"3": "برف",
"4": "",
"5": "ice",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "barf",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Omani Arabic برف (barf, “ice”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "acx",
"3": "برف",
"t": "ice",
"tr": "barf"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Omani Arabic برف (barf, “ice”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "fa",
"3": "برف",
"t": "snow",
"tr": "barf"
},
"expansion": "Persian برف (barf, “snow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Omani Arabic برف (barf, “ice”), from Persian برف (barf, “snow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barafu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "barafu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "barafu (n class, plural barafu)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili n class nouns",
"Swahili nouns",
"Swahili terms borrowed from Omani Arabic",
"Swahili terms derived from Omani Arabic",
"Swahili terms derived from Persian",
"Swahili terms with audio links",
"Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"Undetermined terms with quotations",
"sw:Ice"
],
"glosses": [
"ice"
],
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"wikipedia": [
"sw:barafu"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-barafu.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Sw-ke-barafu.flac/Sw-ke-barafu.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Sw-ke-barafu.flac/Sw-ke-barafu.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
],
"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
}
],
"word": "barafu"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swahili dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.