"-iwa" meaning in Swahili

See -iwa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Head templates: {{head|sw|suffix|mid vowel harmony variant|-ewa}} -iwa (mid vowel harmony variant -ewa)
  1. Alternative form of -wa used after a stem ending in -l-, -w-, or -y-, with borrowed verbs ending in -u, and in monosyllabic verbs Tags: alt-of, alternative, morpheme Alternative form of: -wa used after a stem ending in -l-, -w-, or -y-, with borrowed verbs ending in -u, and in monosyllabic verbs Derived forms: Swahili passive verbs
    Sense id: en--iwa-sw-suffix-rUfo8ayE Categories (other): Swahili entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for -iwa meaning in Swahili (1.2kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "mid vowel harmony variant",
        "4": "-ewa"
      },
      "expansion": "-iwa (mid vowel harmony variant -ewa)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-wa used after a stem ending in -l-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-w-"
        },
        {
          "word": "or -y-"
        },
        {
          "word": "with borrowed verbs ending in -u"
        },
        {
          "word": "and in monosyllabic verbs"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Swahili passive verbs"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "-tawala (“to rule”) + -iwa → -tawaliwa (“to be ruled”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "-jaribu (“to try”) + -iwa → -jaribiwa (“to be tried”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "-la (“to eat”) + -iwa → -liwa (“to be eaten”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -wa used after a stem ending in -l-, -w-, or -y-, with borrowed verbs ending in -u, and in monosyllabic verbs"
      ],
      "id": "en--iwa-sw-suffix-rUfo8ayE",
      "links": [
        [
          "-wa",
          "-wa#Swahili"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iwa"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Swahili passive verbs"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "mid vowel harmony variant",
        "4": "-ewa"
      },
      "expansion": "-iwa (mid vowel harmony variant -ewa)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-wa used after a stem ending in -l-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-w-"
        },
        {
          "word": "or -y-"
        },
        {
          "word": "with borrowed verbs ending in -u"
        },
        {
          "word": "and in monosyllabic verbs"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swahili lemmas",
        "Swahili suffixes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "-tawala (“to rule”) + -iwa → -tawaliwa (“to be ruled”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "-jaribu (“to try”) + -iwa → -jaribiwa (“to be tried”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "-la (“to eat”) + -iwa → -liwa (“to be eaten”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -wa used after a stem ending in -l-, -w-, or -y-, with borrowed verbs ending in -u, and in monosyllabic verbs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-wa",
          "-wa#Swahili"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iwa"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: mid vowel harmony variant -ewa",
  "path": [
    "-iwa"
  ],
  "section": "Swahili",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-iwa",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swahili dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.