"upama" meaning in Sundanese

See upama in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

Forms: ᮅᮕᮙ [Sundanese, character]
Etymology: From Pali upamā (“simile, parable, comparison”), from Sanskrit उपमा (upamā). Doublet of upami. Cognate with Indonesian umpama. Etymology templates: {{der|su|pi|upamā||simile, parable, comparison}} Pali upamā (“simile, parable, comparison”), {{der|su|sa|उपमा||}} Sanskrit उपमा (upamā), {{doublet|su|upami}} Doublet of upami, {{cog|id|umpama}} Indonesian umpama Head templates: {{head|su|conjunction|Sundanese script|ᮅᮕᮙ}} upama (Sundanese script ᮅᮕᮙ)
  1. if (supposing that); in case
    Sense id: en-upama-su-conj-CYh83un2 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 20 24 29 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 24 28 28
  2. for example
    Sense id: en-upama-su-conj-5nqNEx77 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 20 24 29 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 24 28 28
  3. equal
    Sense id: en-upama-su-conj--dbNHtXP Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 20 24 29 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 24 28 28
  4. similarity; parable
    Sense id: en-upama-su-conj-WvigNXs6 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Sundanese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 20 24 29 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 24 28 28 Disambiguation of Sundanese entries with incorrect language header: 12 18 31 39
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "upamā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "simile, parable, comparison"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali upamā (“simile, parable, comparison”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उपमा",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit उपमा (upamā)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "upami"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of upami",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "umpama"
      },
      "expansion": "Indonesian umpama",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali upamā (“simile, parable, comparison”), from Sanskrit उपमा (upamā). Doublet of upami. Cognate with Indonesian umpama.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᮅᮕᮙ",
      "tags": [
        "Sundanese",
        "character"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "3": "Sundanese script",
        "4": "ᮅᮕᮙ"
      },
      "expansion": "upama (Sundanese script ᮅᮕᮙ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sundanese",
  "lang_code": "su",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 29 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "if (supposing that); in case"
      ],
      "id": "en-upama-su-conj-CYh83un2",
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ],
        [
          "in case",
          "in case"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 29 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for example"
      ],
      "id": "en-upama-su-conj-5nqNEx77",
      "links": [
        [
          "example",
          "example"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 29 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "equal"
      ],
      "id": "en-upama-su-conj--dbNHtXP",
      "links": [
        [
          "equal",
          "equal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 29 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 18 31 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "similarity; parable"
      ],
      "id": "en-upama-su-conj-WvigNXs6",
      "links": [
        [
          "similarity",
          "similarity"
        ],
        [
          "parable",
          "parable"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "upama"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sundanese conjunctions",
    "Sundanese doublets",
    "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sundanese lemmas",
    "Sundanese terms derived from Pali",
    "Sundanese terms derived from Sanskrit"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "upamā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "simile, parable, comparison"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali upamā (“simile, parable, comparison”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उपमा",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit उपमा (upamā)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "upami"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of upami",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "umpama"
      },
      "expansion": "Indonesian umpama",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali upamā (“simile, parable, comparison”), from Sanskrit उपमा (upamā). Doublet of upami. Cognate with Indonesian umpama.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᮅᮕᮙ",
      "tags": [
        "Sundanese",
        "character"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "3": "Sundanese script",
        "4": "ᮅᮕᮙ"
      },
      "expansion": "upama (Sundanese script ᮅᮕᮙ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sundanese",
  "lang_code": "su",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "if (supposing that); in case"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ],
        [
          "in case",
          "in case"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "for example"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "example",
          "example"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "equal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "equal",
          "equal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "similarity; parable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "similarity",
          "similarity"
        ],
        [
          "parable",
          "parable"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "upama"
}

Download raw JSONL data for upama meaning in Sundanese (1.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sundanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.