See N- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*maN-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *maN-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "nge-"
},
"expansion": "Javanese nge-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *maN-. Compare Javanese nge-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "N-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "N- + aji (“scripture”) → ngaji (“to read the Quran”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "N- + bor (“drill”) → ngebor (“to drill”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "N- + carita (“story”) → nyarita (“to tell a story”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "N- + dangu (“to hear”) → ngadangu (“to hear”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "N- + galeuh (“liver; heart; to buy”) → ngagaleuh (“to buy”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "N- + haleuang (“melody”) → ngahaleuang (“to sing in a loud manner”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "N- + inum (“to drink”) → nginum (“to drink”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "N- + jungjung (“to carry on the head”) → ngajungjung (“to carry on the head; to hold high regards”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "N- + kidul (“south”) → ngidul (“to go southward”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "N- + layung (“afterglow”) → ngalayung (“to go out/do activities in the afternoon”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "N- + mumulé (“to nurse; take care”) → ngamumulé (“to nurse; to take care”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "N- + nuhun (“thanks”) → nganuhunkeun (“to give thanks”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "N- + peunteun (“grade, mark”) → meunteun (“to grade”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "N- + sangu (“rice”) → nyangu (“to cook rice”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "N- + ubar (“medicine”) → ngubaran (“to cure”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"active verb-forming prefix"
],
"id": "en-N--su-prefix-J0NzV3q9",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "N- + kedul (“lazy”) → ngedul (“lazy”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "N- + perenah (“related; place”) → merenah (“appropriate”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adjective-forming prefix"
],
"id": "en-N--su-prefix-c09eod~p",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "N-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Sundanese lemmas",
"Sundanese prefixes",
"Sundanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Sundanese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*maN-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *maN-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "nge-"
},
"expansion": "Javanese nge-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *maN-. Compare Javanese nge-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "N-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "N- + aji (“scripture”) → ngaji (“to read the Quran”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "N- + bor (“drill”) → ngebor (“to drill”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "N- + carita (“story”) → nyarita (“to tell a story”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "N- + dangu (“to hear”) → ngadangu (“to hear”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "N- + galeuh (“liver; heart; to buy”) → ngagaleuh (“to buy”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "N- + haleuang (“melody”) → ngahaleuang (“to sing in a loud manner”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "N- + inum (“to drink”) → nginum (“to drink”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "N- + jungjung (“to carry on the head”) → ngajungjung (“to carry on the head; to hold high regards”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "N- + kidul (“south”) → ngidul (“to go southward”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "N- + layung (“afterglow”) → ngalayung (“to go out/do activities in the afternoon”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "N- + mumulé (“to nurse; take care”) → ngamumulé (“to nurse; to take care”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "N- + nuhun (“thanks”) → nganuhunkeun (“to give thanks”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "N- + peunteun (“grade, mark”) → meunteun (“to grade”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "N- + sangu (“rice”) → nyangu (“to cook rice”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "N- + ubar (“medicine”) → ngubaran (“to cure”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"active verb-forming prefix"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "N- + kedul (“lazy”) → ngedul (“lazy”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "N- + perenah (“related; place”) → merenah (“appropriate”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adjective-forming prefix"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "N-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for N- meaning in Sundanese (2.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sundanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.