See 𒈥𒄩𒅆𒆠 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "מַרְקְשִׁיתָא"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marcasite"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marcassite"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marcasita"
}
],
"lang": "Medieval Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marchasita"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "margajita"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "marqašītā",
"sense": "marcasite",
"word": "مَرْقَشِيتَا"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marcasite"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marcassite"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marcasita"
}
],
"lang": "Medieval Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marchasita"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "margajita"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "marqašīṯā",
"word": "مَرْقَشِيثَا"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marcasite"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marcassite"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marcasita"
}
],
"lang": "Medieval Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marchasita"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "margajita"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "mārqašītā",
"word": "مَارْقَشِيتَا"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marcasite"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marcassite"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marcasita"
}
],
"lang": "Medieval Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marchasita"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "margajita"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "mārqašīṯā",
"word": "مَارْقَشِيثَا"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "marqəšīṯā",
"sense": "marcasite",
"word": "ܡܰܪܩܫܺܝܬܴܐ"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"roman": "^(NA₄.GUG)mar-ḫa-ši-tu",
"sense": "glass or artificial gem in the color of the marḫašu stone",
"word": "𒉌𒌓𒍝𒄢𒈥𒄩𒅆𒌅"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "^(NA₄)mar-ḫa-šu",
"sense": "a kind of precious stone or gem; marcasite",
"word": "𒉌𒌓𒈥𒄩𒋗"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sux",
"id": "Marhaši"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sux"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "𒁀𒊏𒄴𒋢",
"t": "Marhaši",
"tr": "pa₂-ra-aḫ-su",
"ts": "paraḫsum, baraḫsum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒁀𒊏𒄴𒋢 (pa₂-ra-aḫ-su /paraḫsum, baraḫsum/, “Marhaši”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xhu",
"2": "𒁈𒊑 𒅖 𒄭",
"t": "marcasite",
"tr": "par₆ri-iš-ḫi",
"ts": "parrišḫu, parrušḫu"
},
"expansion": "Hurrian 𒁈𒊑 𒅖 𒄭 (par₆ri-iš-ḫi /parrišḫu, parrušḫu/, “marcasite”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Compare Akkadian 𒁀𒊏𒄴𒋢 (pa₂-ra-aḫ-su /paraḫsum, baraḫsum/, “Marhaši”) and Hurrian 𒁈𒊑 𒅖 𒄭 (par₆ri-iš-ḫi /parrišḫu, parrušḫu/, “marcasite”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mar-ḫa-šiᴷᴵ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "marḫaši",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "waraḫše",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sux",
"2": "proper noun",
"tr": "mar-ḫa-šiᴷᴵ",
"ts": "marḫaši, waraḫše"
},
"expansion": "𒈥𒄩𒅆𒆠 • (mar-ḫa-šiᴷᴵ /marḫaši, waraḫše/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sumerian",
"lang_code": "sux",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sumerian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sux",
"name": "Geographic and cultural areas",
"orig": "sux:Geographic and cultural areas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marhaši (a historical region near Elam)"
],
"id": "en-𒈥𒄩𒅆𒆠-sux-name-GP9DpVBV",
"links": [
[
"Marhaši",
"Marhaši#English"
],
[
"Elam",
"Elam#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𒈥𒄩𒅆𒆠"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "מַרְקְשִׁיתָא"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marcasite"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marcassite"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marcasita"
}
],
"lang": "Medieval Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marchasita"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "margajita"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "marqašītā",
"sense": "marcasite",
"word": "مَرْقَشِيتَا"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marcasite"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marcassite"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marcasita"
}
],
"lang": "Medieval Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marchasita"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "margajita"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "marqašīṯā",
"word": "مَرْقَشِيثَا"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marcasite"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marcassite"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marcasita"
}
],
"lang": "Medieval Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marchasita"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "margajita"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "mārqašītā",
"word": "مَارْقَشِيتَا"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marcasite"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marcassite"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marcasita"
}
],
"lang": "Medieval Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marchasita"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "margajita"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "mārqašīṯā",
"word": "مَارْقَشِيثَا"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "marqəšīṯā",
"sense": "marcasite",
"word": "ܡܰܪܩܫܺܝܬܴܐ"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"roman": "^(NA₄.GUG)mar-ḫa-ši-tu",
"sense": "glass or artificial gem in the color of the marḫašu stone",
"word": "𒉌𒌓𒍝𒄢𒈥𒄩𒅆𒌅"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "^(NA₄)mar-ḫa-šu",
"sense": "a kind of precious stone or gem; marcasite",
"word": "𒉌𒌓𒈥𒄩𒋗"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sux",
"id": "Marhaši"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sux"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "𒁀𒊏𒄴𒋢",
"t": "Marhaši",
"tr": "pa₂-ra-aḫ-su",
"ts": "paraḫsum, baraḫsum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒁀𒊏𒄴𒋢 (pa₂-ra-aḫ-su /paraḫsum, baraḫsum/, “Marhaši”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xhu",
"2": "𒁈𒊑 𒅖 𒄭",
"t": "marcasite",
"tr": "par₆ri-iš-ḫi",
"ts": "parrišḫu, parrušḫu"
},
"expansion": "Hurrian 𒁈𒊑 𒅖 𒄭 (par₆ri-iš-ḫi /parrišḫu, parrušḫu/, “marcasite”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Compare Akkadian 𒁀𒊏𒄴𒋢 (pa₂-ra-aḫ-su /paraḫsum, baraḫsum/, “Marhaši”) and Hurrian 𒁈𒊑 𒅖 𒄭 (par₆ri-iš-ḫi /parrišḫu, parrušḫu/, “marcasite”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mar-ḫa-šiᴷᴵ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "marḫaši",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "waraḫše",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sux",
"2": "proper noun",
"tr": "mar-ḫa-šiᴷᴵ",
"ts": "marḫaši, waraḫše"
},
"expansion": "𒈥𒄩𒅆𒆠 • (mar-ḫa-šiᴷᴵ /marḫaši, waraḫše/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sumerian",
"lang_code": "sux",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sumerian entries with incorrect language header",
"Sumerian lemmas",
"Sumerian proper nouns",
"Sumerian terms with unknown etymologies",
"sux:Geographic and cultural areas"
],
"glosses": [
"Marhaši (a historical region near Elam)"
],
"links": [
[
"Marhaši",
"Marhaši#English"
],
[
"Elam",
"Elam#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𒈥𒄩𒅆𒆠"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 𒈥𒄩𒅆𒆠 meaning in Sumerian (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sumerian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-20 using wiktextract (fc15ba6 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.