"𒀀𒃼" meaning in Sumerian

See 𒀀𒃼 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: a-gar₃ [romanization], agar [romanization]
Etymology: Perhaps an ancient Mesopotamian Wanderwort. Some scholars have seen this word as part of the Euphratic substrate hypothesis, which connects it to Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros (“field”). Compare also Akkadian 𒀀𒃼 (ugārum) and Ugaritic 𐎜𐎂𐎗 (ủgr). Etymology templates: {{bor|sux|qfa-sub}} substrate, {{cog|ine-pro|*h₂éǵros||field}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros (“field”), {{noncog|akk|ugārum|𒀀𒃼|tr=ugārum}} Akkadian 𒀀𒃼 (ugārum), {{noncog|uga|𐎜𐎂𐎗}} Ugaritic 𐎜𐎂𐎗 (ủgr) Head templates: {{head|sux|noun|tr=a-gar₃|ts=agar}} 𒀀𒃼 • (a-gar₃ /agar/)
  1. field, arable land, irrigation district
    Sense id: en-𒀀𒃼-sux-noun-InLRpEpK
  2. meadow
    Sense id: en-𒀀𒃼-sux-noun-bQL31h4C Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sumerian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 62 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 82 Disambiguation of Sumerian entries with incorrect language header: 21 79

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk",
            "2": "ugārum",
            "alt": "𒀀𒃼",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "the direction of the borrowing might be the opposite",
            "tr": "ugārum",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Akkadian: 𒀀𒃼 (ugārum), ugāru (non-mimated) (the direction of the borrowing might be the opposite)\n→ Ugaritic: 𐎜𐎂𐎗𐎚 (ủgrt)\n→ Arabic: أغاريت, أوغاريت (learned)\n→ English: Ugarit (learned)\n→ Finnish: Ugarit, ugarit, ugariitti (learned)\n→ German: Ugarit (learned)\n→ Mandarin: 烏加里特 (Wūjiālǐtè) (learned)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Akkadian: 𒀀𒃼 (ugārum), ugāru (non-mimated) (the direction of the borrowing might be the opposite)\n→ Ugaritic: 𐎜𐎂𐎗𐎚 (ủgrt)\n→ Arabic: أغاريت, أوغاريت (learned)\n→ English: Ugarit (learned)\n→ Finnish: Ugarit, ugarit, ugariitti (learned)\n→ German: Ugarit (learned)\n→ Mandarin: 烏加里特 (Wūjiālǐtè) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sux",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂éǵros",
        "3": "",
        "4": "field"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros (“field”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "ugārum",
        "3": "𒀀𒃼",
        "tr": "ugārum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒃼 (ugārum)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎜𐎂𐎗"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎜𐎂𐎗 (ủgr)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps an ancient Mesopotamian Wanderwort. Some scholars have seen this word as part of the Euphratic substrate hypothesis, which connects it to Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros (“field”). Compare also Akkadian 𒀀𒃼 (ugārum) and Ugaritic 𐎜𐎂𐎗 (ủgr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a-gar₃",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sux",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "a-gar₃",
        "ts": "agar"
      },
      "expansion": "𒀀𒃼 • (a-gar₃ /agar/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sumerian",
  "lang_code": "sux",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "field, arable land, irrigation district"
      ],
      "id": "en-𒀀𒃼-sux-noun-InLRpEpK",
      "links": [
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ],
        [
          "arable",
          "arable"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "irrigation",
          "irrigation"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sumerian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meadow"
      ],
      "id": "en-𒀀𒃼-sux-noun-bQL31h4C",
      "links": [
        [
          "meadow",
          "meadow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𒀀𒃼"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sumerian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sumerian lemmas",
    "Sumerian nouns",
    "Sumerian terms borrowed from substrate languages",
    "Sumerian terms derived from substrate languages"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk",
            "2": "ugārum",
            "alt": "𒀀𒃼",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "the direction of the borrowing might be the opposite",
            "tr": "ugārum",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Akkadian: 𒀀𒃼 (ugārum), ugāru (non-mimated) (the direction of the borrowing might be the opposite)\n→ Ugaritic: 𐎜𐎂𐎗𐎚 (ủgrt)\n→ Arabic: أغاريت, أوغاريت (learned)\n→ English: Ugarit (learned)\n→ Finnish: Ugarit, ugarit, ugariitti (learned)\n→ German: Ugarit (learned)\n→ Mandarin: 烏加里特 (Wūjiālǐtè) (learned)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Akkadian: 𒀀𒃼 (ugārum), ugāru (non-mimated) (the direction of the borrowing might be the opposite)\n→ Ugaritic: 𐎜𐎂𐎗𐎚 (ủgrt)\n→ Arabic: أغاريت, أوغاريت (learned)\n→ English: Ugarit (learned)\n→ Finnish: Ugarit, ugarit, ugariitti (learned)\n→ German: Ugarit (learned)\n→ Mandarin: 烏加里特 (Wūjiālǐtè) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sux",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂éǵros",
        "3": "",
        "4": "field"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros (“field”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "ugārum",
        "3": "𒀀𒃼",
        "tr": "ugārum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒃼 (ugārum)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎜𐎂𐎗"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎜𐎂𐎗 (ủgr)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps an ancient Mesopotamian Wanderwort. Some scholars have seen this word as part of the Euphratic substrate hypothesis, which connects it to Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros (“field”). Compare also Akkadian 𒀀𒃼 (ugārum) and Ugaritic 𐎜𐎂𐎗 (ủgr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a-gar₃",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sux",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "a-gar₃",
        "ts": "agar"
      },
      "expansion": "𒀀𒃼 • (a-gar₃ /agar/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sumerian",
  "lang_code": "sux",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "field, arable land, irrigation district"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ],
        [
          "arable",
          "arable"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "irrigation",
          "irrigation"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "meadow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meadow",
          "meadow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𒀀𒃼"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 𒀀𒃼 meaning in Sumerian (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sumerian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.