abductor

[aβ̞.ð̞uɣ̞ˈt̪oɾ]

Borrowed from New Latin abductor, from abdūcō + -tor.


radio

Borrowed from Latin radius. Doublet of rayo.


colon

From Latin cŏlon, from Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon).

(anatomy) colon (part of the large intestine)


acidosis

(pathology) acidosis (an abnormally increased acidity of the blood)


hueso

Inherited from Old Spanish huesso, from Latin ossum, popular variant of os, ossis, from Proto-Italic *ōs, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”), *h₂óst.
Compare Catalan os, French os, Interlingua osso, Italian osso, Portuguese osso, Romanian os, Sardinian ossu.
Political sense comes from comparing a dog looking for and defending a bone and a politician searching for a position.

El perro enterró un hueso.

Los adultos tienen 206 huesos.


gripe

Borrowed from French grippe, from gripper (“to seize”), of Germanic origin.

Tengo la gripe.


PA

presión arterial
presión arterial#Spanish

(medicine) Initialism of presión arterial.


IA

incidencia acumulada
incidencia acumulada#Spanish

(medicine) Initialism of incidencia acumulada. (CI (cumulative incidence))


sangría

→ English: sangria

→ German: Sangria


conejo

es-noun

conejo m (plural conejos, feminine coneja, feminine plural conejas)

conejos (plural)
coneja (feminine)
conejas (feminine plural)

Papiamentu: koneu

→ Asturian: conexu

→ Cebuano: koneho

→ Galician: conexo

→ Quechua: kunu

→ Tagalog: kuneho

Inherited from Old Spanish conejo, from Latin cuniculus.

(Mexico, anatomy) a contracted biceps (having athletic or semi-athletic features, specially when exhibiting, intentionally or not)


luz

Inherited from Old Spanish luz, from Latin lūcem, from Proto-Italic *louks, from Proto-Indo-European *léwks (“light”). Compare the borrowed doublet lux.


simple

más simple que el mecanismo de un botijo


corazón

→ Chavacano: corazon

→ Cebuano: korason, Corazon

→ Guaraní: korasõ

→ Hiligaynon: korason

→ Tagalog: Corazon

Inherited from Old Spanish coraçon, from Vulgar Latin *corāceōnem, derived from Latin cor.


ECG

(cardiology) ECG (“electrocardiogram”); Initialism of electrocardiograma.


cola

Inherited from Vulgar Latin coda, from Latin cauda, or from its diminutive caudula. Cognate to French queue and Italian coda.


atlas

(anatomy) atlas (the uppermost vertebra of the neck)


hernia

Borrowed from Latin hernia (“protruded viscus”).


torso

Borrowed from Italian torso, from Latin thyrsus, from Ancient Greek θύρσος (thúrsos, “Bacchic staff”). Doublet of tirso and possibly trozo.


mano

→ Cebuano: mano, ⇒ lamano

Chavacano: mano

→ English: mano

→ Papiamentu: man

→ Tagalog: mano

Inherited from Old Spanish mano, from Latin manus, from Proto-Italic *manus, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂-r̥ ~ *mh₂-én-, derived from Proto-Indo-European *(s)meh₂- (“to beckon”), or perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *mon-u- (see the Proto-Italic entry). Cognate with Galician man and Portuguese mão. Compare French main.

manos besa el hombre, que querría ver cortadas

muchas manos en un plato causan arrebato


dormir

es-verb

dormir (first-person singular present duermo, first-person singular preterite dormí, past participle dormido)

duermo (first-person present singular)
dormí (first-person preterite singular)
dormido (participle past)
dormir (infinitive)
durmiendo (gerund)
dormido (masculine participle past singular)
dormida (feminine participle past singular)
dormidos (masculine participle past plural)
dormidas (feminine participle past plural)
duermo (first-person indicative present singular)
duermes (indicative informal present second-person singular)
dormís (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
duerme (indicative present singular third-person)
dormimos (first-person indicative plural present)
dormís (indicative plural present second-person)
duermen (indicative plural present third-person)
dormía (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
dormías (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
dormía (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
dormíamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
dormíais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
dormían (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
dormí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
dormiste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
durmió (indicative preterite singular third-person)
dormimos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
dormisteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
durmieron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
dormiré (first-person future indicative singular)
dormirás (future indicative second-person singular)
dormirá (future indicative singular third-person)
dormiremos (first-person future indicative plural)
dormiréis (future indicative plural second-person)
dormirán (future indicative plural third-person)
dormiría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
dormirías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
dormiría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
dormiríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
dormiríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
dormirían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
duerma (first-person present singular subjunctive)
duermas (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
durmás (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
duerma (present singular subjunctive third-person)
durmamos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
durmáis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
duerman (plural present subjunctive third-person)
durmiera (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
durmieras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
durmiera (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
durmiéramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
durmierais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
durmieran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
durmiese (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
durmieses (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
durmiese (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
durmiésemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
durmieseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
durmiesen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
durmiere (first-person future singular subjunctive)
durmieres (future second-person singular subjunctive)
durmiere (future singular subjunctive third-person)
durmiéremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
durmiereis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
durmieren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
duerme (imperative informal second-person singular)
dormí (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
duerma (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
duerma (imperative singular third-person)
durmamos (first-person imperative plural)
dormid (imperative plural second-person)
duerman (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
duerman (imperative plural third-person)
duermas (imperative negative second-person singular)
duerma (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
duerma (imperative negative singular third-person)
durmamos (first-person imperative negative plural)
durmáis (imperative negative plural second-person)
duerman (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
duerman (imperative negative plural third-person)
dormirme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
dormirte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
dormirle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
dormirse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
dormirnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
dormiros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
dormirles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
dormirse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
dormirme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
dormirte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
dormirlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
dormirla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
dormirse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
dormirnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
dormiros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
dormirlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
dormirlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
dormirse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
durmiéndome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
durmiéndote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
durmiéndole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
durmiéndose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
durmiéndonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
durmiéndoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
durmiéndoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
durmiéndose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
durmiéndome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
durmiéndote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
durmiéndolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
durmiéndola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
durmiéndose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
durmiéndonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
durmiéndoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
durmiéndolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
durmiéndolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
durmiéndose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
duérmeme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
duérmete (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
duérmele (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
duérmenos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
duérmeles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
duérmeme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
duérmete (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
duérmelo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
duérmela (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
duérmenos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
duérmelos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
duérmelas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
dormime (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
dormite (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
dormile (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
dorminos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
dormiles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
dormime (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
dormite (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
dormilo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
dormila (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
dorminos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
dormilos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
dormilas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
duérmame (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
duérmale (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
duérmase (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
duérmanos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
duérmales (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
duérmame (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
duérmalo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
duérmala (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
duérmase (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
duérmanos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
duérmalos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
duérmalas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
durmámoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
durmámosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
durmámonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
durmámoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
durmámosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
durmámoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
durmámoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
durmámosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
durmámonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
durmámoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
durmámoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
durmámoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
dormidme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
dormidle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
dormidnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
dormíos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
dormidles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
dormidme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
dormidlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
dormidla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
dormidnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
dormíos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
dormidlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
dormidlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
duérmanme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
duérmanle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
duérmannos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
duérmanles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
duérmanse (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
duérmanme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
duérmanlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
duérmanla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
duérmannos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
duérmanlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
duérmanlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
duérmanse (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
dormirse (infinitive)
durmiéndose (gerund)
dormido (masculine participle past singular)
dormida (feminine participle past singular)
dormidos (masculine participle past plural)
dormidas (feminine participle past plural)
dormirme (first-person infinitive singular)
dormirte (infinitive second-person singular)
dormirse (infinitive singular third-person)
dormirnos (first-person infinitive plural)
dormiros (infinitive plural second-person)
dormirse (infinitive plural third-person)
durmiéndome (first-person gerund singular)
durmiéndote (gerund second-person singular)
durmiéndose (gerund singular third-person)
durmiéndonos (first-person gerund plural)
durmiéndoos (gerund plural second-person)
durmiéndose (gerund plural third-person)
me duermo (first-person indicative present singular)
te duermes (indicative informal present second-person singular)
te dormís (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
se duerme (indicative present singular third-person)
nos dormimos (first-person indicative plural present)
os dormís (indicative plural present second-person)
se duermen (indicative plural present third-person)
me dormía (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
te dormías (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
se dormía (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
nos dormíamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
os dormíais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
se dormían (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
me dormí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
te dormiste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
se durmió (indicative preterite singular third-person)
nos dormimos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
os dormisteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
se durmieron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
me dormiré (first-person future indicative singular)
te dormirás (future indicative second-person singular)
se dormirá (future indicative singular third-person)
nos dormiremos (first-person future indicative plural)
os dormiréis (future indicative plural second-person)
se dormirán (future indicative plural third-person)
me dormiría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
te dormirías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
se dormiría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
nos dormiríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
os dormiríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
se dormirían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
me duerma (first-person present singular subjunctive)
te duermas (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
te durmás (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
se duerma (present singular subjunctive third-person)
nos durmamos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
os durmáis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
se duerman (plural present subjunctive third-person)
me durmiera (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
te durmieras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
se durmiera (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
nos durmiéramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
os durmierais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
se durmieran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
me durmiese (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
te durmieses (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
se durmiese (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
nos durmiésemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
os durmieseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
se durmiesen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
me durmiere (first-person future singular subjunctive)
te durmieres (future second-person singular subjunctive)
se durmiere (future singular subjunctive third-person)
nos durmiéremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
os durmiereis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
se durmieren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
duérmete (imperative informal second-person singular)
dormite (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
duérmase (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
duérmase (imperative singular third-person)
durmámonos (first-person imperative plural)
dormíos (imperative plural second-person)
duérmanse (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
duérmanse (imperative plural third-person)
te duermas (imperative negative second-person singular)
se duerma (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
se duerma (imperative negative singular third-person)
nos durmamos (first-person imperative negative plural)
os durmáis (imperative negative plural second-person)
se duerman (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
se duerman (imperative negative plural third-person)

Inherited from Old Spanish dormir, from Latin dormīre, dormiō, from Proto-Italic *dormiō (“sleep”), from Proto-Indo-European *drem- (“run, sleep”).

der

camarón que se duerme se lo lleva la corriente

Solo un médico puede dormir a un paciente.

Only a doctor can anesthetize a patient.

Ayer por la tarde durmieron a mi gato.

Yesterday evening my cat was put to sleep.

(euphemistic, medicine) to euthanize, to put down (mainly for pets but also people)


portal

es-adj

portal m or f (masculine and feminine plural portales)


nuca

Borrowed from Medieval Latin nucha, from Arabic نُخَاع (nuḵāʕ).


anosmia

Borrowed from New Latin anosmia, from Ancient Greek ἀν- (an-) and ὀσμή (osmḗ, “smell”).


-itis

es-noun

-itis f (noun-forming suffix, plural -itis)

Borrowed from New Latin -ītis, from Ancient Greek -ῖτις (-îtis, “pertaining to”).

der

(pathology) -itis (denotes diseases characterized by inflammation, itself often caused by an infection)


dedo

Inherited from Old Spanish dedo, from Latin digitus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *deyǵ- (“to show, point out, pronounce solemnly”). Doublet of dígito, which was borrowed rather than inherited. Cognate with Catalan dit, Galician and Portuguese dedo, French doigt, Italian dito, Romanian deget.

(anatomy) digit (a part of the body inclusive of fingers or toes)


fresa

Possibly from French fraise (“milling cutter”), or from the verb fresar, from Vulgar Latin *frēsāre, from frēsum, perfect passive participle of Latin frendō (“to grind”).


media

→ Aymara: miryasa

→ Cebuano: medyas

→ Hiligaynon: medyas

→ Maguindanao: midias

→ Tagalog: medyas

→ Tausug: midyas

→ Yucatec Maya: meedias

(anatomy) midline (the medial line of the human body)


placenta

Borrowed from New Latin placenta, from Latin placenta (“cake”), from Ancient Greek πλακόεντα (plakóenta), accusative of πλακόεις (plakóeis, “flat”).


muñeca

→ Aymara: muñik’a

→ Bikol Central: munyeka

→ Catalan: monyeca

→ Chamorro: muñeka

→ Galician: boneca

→ Hiligaynon: monyeka

→ Moroccan Arabic: منيكة (munīka)

desctree

→ Portuguese: boneca, bonecra (obsolete or regional)
→ Malay: boneka
Indonesian: boneka
→ Tetum: boneka

→ Portuguese: munheca

→ Tagalog: manyika

→ Tausug: munyika'

Inherited from Old Spanish munneca, from Old Spanish monneka (“milestone or landmark”) (a. 1011), from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia, possibly pre-Indo-European.
Compare Basque muino (“hill”). Its original meaning was first 'milestone or landmark', then 'protuberance', from which both senses of 'wrist' and 'doll' come. Some have suggested it may have originated from monnula (“(female) friend”). Compare Spanish moño (“a bow, ribbon”) and muñón (“stump”); see also Portuguese boneca (“doll”). Attested as early as 1011, first attested as 'doll' in 1400.


culo

Me caí, dándome un gran golpe en el culo.

(vulgar in Latin America, slang, anatomy) ass, arse, booty, rear, behind, butt, buttocks

No me quiero meter ningún supositorio por el culo.

I don't want to put any suppository in my ass.


yo

Chavacano: yo

From Old Spanish yo, from Late Latin eo, from Classical Latin egō̆.

(psychoanalysis) Freud's concept of the ego


parenteral

es-adj

parenteral m or f (masculine and feminine plural parenterales)

parenterales (feminine masculine plural)


temporal

temporal m or f (masculine and feminine plural temporales)

(anatomy) temporal (of the temples of the head)


puente

Inherited from Old Spanish puente, from Latin pontem, from Proto-Indo-European *pónteh₁s (“path, road”), from *pent- (“path”). Compare Catalan pont, French pont, Italian ponte, Occitan pònt, Portuguese ponte, Romanian punte, Romansch punt.

puente colgante simple

simple suspension bridge, Inca rope bridge

(dentistry) bridge, denture (artificial replacement of one or more teeth)


enteritis

From Ancient Greek ἔντερον (énteron, “intestine”) + -itis, equivalent to entero- + -itis.


garganta

Brill Publishers
The Life of Gargantua and of Pantagruel

q

French: Gargantua (a character from François Rabelais's 16th-century pentalogy The Life of Gargantua and of Pantagruel.)

English: gargantuan

French: gargantuesque

→ Haitian Creole: gagann

[ɡaɾˈɣ̞ãn̪.t̪a]

From a substrate language *gʷr̥h₃gn̥t- (“throat”), cognate with Proto-Celtic *brāgants (“neck, throat”) and English craw (from Proto-Germanic *k(w)ragan(þ)-), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow”). Alternatively, onomatopoeic. Compare English gargle.


anhedonia

(medicine, psychiatry) anhedonia (inability to feel pleasure)


aorta

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀορτή (aortḗ, “the arteries springing from the heart”), from ἀορτέω (aortéō), lengthened form of ἀείρω (aeírō, “to lift, raise”).


canto

→ Cebuano: kanto

→ Tagalog: kanto

Inherited from Latin canthus (“metal rim of a wheel”), from Ancient Greek κανθός (kanthós), or from a Vulgar Latin cantus, of ultimately the same origin, or less likely Celtic origin, from Gaulish *cantos, from Proto-Celtic *kantos (“corner”), from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂ndʰ-.


distal

es-adj

distal m or f (masculine and feminine plural distales)


eros

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἔρως (érōs, “love, desire”).


iris

Borrowed from Latin iris, Ancient Greek ἶρις (îris).


mucosa

(anatomy) mucous membrane (any membrane which secretes mucus)


neural

es-adj

neural m or f (masculine and feminine plural neurales)


pica

es-noun

pica f (countable and uncountable, plural picas)

(pathology, usually uncountable) pica (a disorder characterized by appetite and craving for non-edible substances)


uremia

Borrowed from French urémie, from Ancient Greek οὖρον (oûron, “urine”) and αἷμα (haîma, “blood”).


fascia

Borrowed from Latin fascia. Doublet of faja and haz.

(anatomy) fascia (a layer of loose tissue)


GC

(medicine) Initialism of gasto cardíaco.


agnosia

From Ancient Greek ἀγνωσία (agnōsía, “ignorance”).

der

(medicine, neurology, pathology) agnosia


sacro

es-adj

sacro (feminine sacra, masculine plural sacros, feminine plural sacras, superlative sacratísimo)

sacra (feminine)
sacros (masculine plural)
sacras (feminine plural)
sacratísimo (superlative)


IRA

(medicine) Initialism of insuficiencia renal aguda., acute renal failure (ARF)


areolar

areolar m or f (masculine and feminine plural areolares)


locus

Learned borrowing from Latin locus. Doublet of luego.


psoriasis

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ψωρίασις (psōríasis), from ψώρα (psṓra, “itch”) + -σις (-sis, “action, process”).


dorsal

es-adj

dorsal m or f (masculine and feminine plural dorsales)


FA

fibrilación auricular
fibrilación auricular#Spanish

(medicine) AF, A-fib: Initialism of fibrilación auricular (“atrial fibrilation”).


orbital

orbital m or f (masculine and feminine plural orbitales)

(anatomy) orbital (of or relating to the eye socket)


trauma

Borrowed from Ancient Greek τραῦμα (traûma, “wound, damage”).


sarcoma

Borrowed from Late Latin sarcōma, from Ancient Greek σάρκωμα (sárkōma), from σάρξ (sárx, “flesh”) + -ωμα (-ōma, “process”) or from Ancient Greek σαρκόω (sarkóō), itself from σάρξ (sárx).


edema

Borrowed from New Latin edema, from Ancient Greek οἴδημα (oídēma, “swelling”), from οἰδέω (oidéō, “to swell”).


carcinoma

Borrowed from Latin carcinōma, from Ancient Greek καρκίνωμα (karkínōma).

(oncology) carcinoma (type of malignant tumour)


chakra

Borrowed from Sanskrit चक्र (cakra, “wheel, circle, point”). Doublet of ciclo.


alta

(medicine) certificate of discharge (from a hospital)


naso

Inherited from Latin nāsus, from Proto-Indo-European *néh₂s.


ventral

es-adj

ventral m or f (masculine and feminine plural ventrales)

(anatomy) ventral (on the front side of the human body or the according surface of an animal)


ITU

infección del tracto urinario
infección del tracto urinario#Spanish

(pathology) Initialism of infección del tracto urinario.


oligozoospermia

es-noun

oligozoospermia f (plural oligozoospermias)


infratentorial

es-adj

infratentorial m or f (masculine and feminine plural infratentoriales)

infratentoriales (feminine masculine plural)


dorso

Borrowed from Latin dorsum. Cf. also Dueso, which was inherited and found in place-names.


cerebro

[θeˈɾe.β̞ɾo]

Inherited from Old Spanish cerebro, an early borrowing from Latin cerebrum (“brain, skull”) (although influenced by the popular or Vulgar Latin pronunciation, with stress on the second syllable, in contrast to Portuguese cérebro; the variant celebro was the result of dissimilation), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂s- (“head”). In Old Spanish meollos was also used to refer to the brain.


vulva

Learned borrowing from Latin vulva, from earlier volva, from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind”).

der

(anatomy) vulva (the external female sexual organs)


anemia

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀναιμία (anaimía).


seminal

es-adj

seminal m or f (masculine and feminine plural seminales)


angina

(pathology) angina (infection of the throat)


septicemia

From Ancient Greek σηπτικός (sēptikós, “septic”) + αἷμα (haîma, “blood”). By surface analysis, séptico + -emia.


brazo

Inherited from Old Spanish braço (compare Ladino braso), from bracchium, from Ancient Greek βραχίων (brakhíōn).


yugular

Borrowed from Medieval Latin or Scientific Latin jugulāris, previously iugulāris, from Latin iugulum (“neck”).

[ɟ͡ʝu.ɣ̞uˈlaɾ]

[ɟ͡ʝu.ɣ̞uˈlaɾ]


uretra

From Latin ūrēthra, from Ancient Greek οὐρήθρα (ourḗthra, “urethra”), from οὐρέω (ouréō, “to urinate”).


episodio

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἐπεισόδιον (epeisódion, “parenthetic addition, episode”), neuter of ἐπεισόδιος (epeisódios, “following upon the entrance”).


epistaxis

From Ancient Greek ἐπίσταξις (epístaxis).


quimioterapia

Borrowed from French chimiothérapie. By surface analysis, quimio- + terapia.


boca

Inherited from Old Spanish boca, from Latin bucca (“cheek”).


navicular

es-adj

navicular m or f (masculine and feminine plural naviculares)


ingle

Inherited from Latin inguinem. Cognate with English inguen.


vertebral

vertebral m or f (masculine and feminine plural vertebrales)


areola

(anatomy) areola (the coloured circle around a nipple)


valgo

valgo (feminine valga, masculine plural valgos, feminine plural valgas)

valga (feminine)
valgos (masculine plural)
valgas (feminine plural)


RPM

(medicine) Initialism of rotura prematura de membranas (“prelabor rupture of membranes”).


IAM

myocardial infarction
myocardial infarction

(pathology) Initialism of infarto agudo de miocardio (“acute myocardial infarction”).


retinitis

Borrowed from German Retinitis. By surface analysis, retina + -itis.


PCR

proteína C reactiva
w:es:proteína C reactiva

(medicine) Initialism of proteína C reactiva; CRP


homeostasis

From homeo- + Ancient Greek στάσις (stásis, “stability”).


ataxia

es-noun

ataxia f (countable and uncountable, plural ataxias)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀταξία (ataxía, “disorder”), derived from ἄτακτος (átaktos, “disorderly”).


recto

Borrowed from Latin rectum (intestinum).


flexor

es-adj

flexor (feminine flexora, masculine plural flexores, feminine plural flexoras)

flexora (feminine)
flexores (masculine plural)
flexoras (feminine plural)


sepsis

Borrowed from Ancient Greek σῆψις (sêpsis).


planta

Borrowed from Latin planta, from Proto-Italic *plāntā, from Proto-Indo-European *pléh₂-n̥t-eh₂, from *pleh₂- (“flat”). Compare the now obsolete inherited form llanta.


cara

Inherited from Late Latin or Vulgar Latin cara, from Ancient Greek κάρα (kára, “head, face”).

(anatomy) face (the front part of the head)


muslo

Inherited from Old Spanish, from Vulgar Latin *mūsclus, from Latin mūsculus (“muscle”). Doublet of the borrowed músculo.

(anatomy) thigh (upper leg of a human, between the hip and the knee)


arteria

Learned borrowing from Latin artēria, from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ (ărtērĭ́ā).


ductal

es-adj

ductal m or f (masculine and feminine plural ductales)


ataque

(pathology) attack (the sudden onset of a disease or condition)


caso

→ Cebuano: kaso

→ Tagalog: kaso

Aumentan los casos de diabetes entre niños.

The number of cases of diabetes among children is rising

(medicine) case (instance of a medical condition)


miembro

Inherited from Latin membrum, from Proto-Italic *memzrom, from Proto-Indo-European *mḗms, *mēms-rom (“flesh”). Cognate with Asturian miembru, Galician membro.

der

(anatomy) limb (a major appendage of a person or animal)


encuentro

Deverbal from encontrar. From Old Spanish encuentro


indicar

es-verb

indicar (first-person singular present indico, first-person singular preterite indiqué, past participle indicado)

indico (first-person present singular)
indiqué (first-person preterite singular)
indicado (participle past)
indicar (infinitive)
indicando (gerund)
indicado (masculine participle past singular)
indicada (feminine participle past singular)
indicados (masculine participle past plural)
indicadas (feminine participle past plural)
indico (first-person indicative present singular)
indicas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
indicás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
indica (indicative present singular third-person)
indicamos (first-person indicative plural present)
indicáis (indicative plural present second-person)
indican (indicative plural present third-person)
indicaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
indicabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
indicaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
indicábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
indicabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
indicaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
indiqué (first-person indicative preterite singular)
indicaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
indicó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
indicamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
indicasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
indicaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
indicaré (first-person future indicative singular)
indicarás (future indicative second-person singular)
indicará (future indicative singular third-person)
indicaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
indicaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
indicarán (future indicative plural third-person)
indicaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
indicarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
indicaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
indicaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
indicaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
indicarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
indique (first-person present singular subjunctive)
indiques (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
indiqués (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
indique (present singular subjunctive third-person)
indiquemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
indiquéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
indiquen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
indicara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
indicaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
indicara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
indicáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
indicarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
indicaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
indicase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
indicases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
indicase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
indicásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
indicaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
indicasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
indicare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
indicares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
indicare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
indicáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
indicareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
indicaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
indica (imperative informal second-person singular)
indicá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
indique (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
indique (imperative singular third-person)
indiquemos (first-person imperative plural)
indicad (imperative plural second-person)
indiquen (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
indiquen (imperative plural third-person)
indiques (imperative negative second-person singular)
indique (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
indique (imperative negative singular third-person)
indiquemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
indiquéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
indiquen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
indiquen (imperative negative plural third-person)
indicarme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
indicarte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
indicarle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
indicarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
indicarnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
indicaros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
indicarles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
indicarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
indicarme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
indicarte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
indicarlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
indicarla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
indicarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
indicarnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
indicaros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
indicarlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
indicarlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
indicarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
indicándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
indicándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
indicándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
indicándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
indicándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
indicándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
indicándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
indicándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
indicándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
indicándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
indicándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
indicándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
indicándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
indicándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
indicándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
indicándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
indicándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
indicándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
indícame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
indícate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
indícale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
indícanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
indícales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
indícame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
indícate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
indícalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
indícala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
indícanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
indícalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
indícalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
indicame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
indicate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
indicale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
indicanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
indicales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
indicame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
indicate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
indicalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
indicala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
indicanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
indicalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
indicalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
indíqueme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
indíquele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
indíquese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
indíquenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
indíqueles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
indíqueme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
indíquelo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
indíquela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
indíquese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
indíquenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
indíquelos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
indíquelas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
indiquémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
indiquémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
indiquémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
indiquémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
indiquémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
indiquémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
indiquémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
indiquémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
indiquémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
indiquémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
indiquémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
indiquémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
indicadme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
indicadle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
indicadnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
indicaos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
indicadles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
indicadme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
indicadlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
indicadla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
indicadnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
indicaos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
indicadlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
indicadlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
indíquenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
indíquenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
indíquennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
indíquenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
indíquense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
indíquenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
indíquenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
indíquenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
indíquennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
indíquenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
indíquenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
indíquense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

Para curar de sustos o de locura, se indican varios remedios, entre ellos el siguiente: después del primer acceso, se dirige uno de los deudos del paciente con un cántaro al mar, y […]

1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 313:


producto

Borrowed from Latin prōductus (“brought forth”).

producto estrella

leading product, star product, flagship product


istmo

Learned borrowing from Latin isthmus, from Ancient Greek ῐ̓σθμός (ĭsthmós, “neck”).

(anatomy) isthmus (a narrow part connecting two structures)


frente

Inherited from Old Spanish fruente, from Latin frontem, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰron-t-, from *bʰren- (“project”).


busto

Borrowed from Italian busto, from Latin bustum (literally “burned body”).


bastón

From Old French baston (“stick, truncheon”); related to modern French bâton, Italian bastone. Cognate with English baton.


homólogo

es-adj

homólogo (feminine homóloga, masculine plural homólogos, feminine plural homólogas)

homóloga (feminine)
homólogos (masculine plural)
homólogas (feminine plural)

From Ancient Greek ὁμόλογος (homólogos, “in agreement, of one mind”).

der

(genetics) homologous (having the same morphology as another chromosome)


ceja

Inherited from Latin cilia, plural of cilium (“eyelid”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel-yo-m, which is derived from *ḱel- (“to cover”).


leucemia

Borrowed from German Leukämie, a modern coinage based on Ancient Greek λευκός (leukós, “pale, white”) + αἷμα (haîma, “blood”).


cabeza

→? English: beezer

Inherited from Old Spanish cabeça, from Vulgar Latin capitia, from the neuter plural (reanalyzed as a feminine singular) of Latin capitium, diminutive of caput.


labio

Borrowed from Late Latin labium. "Labio" replaced "labro" in the 16 C.; compare Old Spanish labro from Latin labrum.

Labios rojos.

(anatomy) lip (fleshy protrusion around the opening of the mouth)

Labios menores y labios mayores.

(anatomy) labium (fold of skin on either side of the vulva)


mejilla

rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines

From earlier mexilla, maxiella, from Vulgar Latin *maxella, from Latin maxilla.

Amalia aparece por el portal, sonríe y me da un beso dudoso entre la mejilla y el labio.

1994, José Ángel Mañas, chapter V, in Historias del Kronen, Barcelona: Ediciones Destino, →ISBN, page 69:


espalda

Inherited from Old Spanish espalda, from metathesis of Vulgar Latin *spatla, from Latin spatula (“broad, flat piece”) (compare Catalan espatlla (“shoulder”), French épaule (“shoulder”), Portuguese espádua (“scapula, shoulder”)), diminutive of Latin spatha (“straight sword”).


hombro

Inherited from Old Spanish ombro, from Latin humerus, umerus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃émsos (“shoulder”). Doublet of húmero.


cadera

Chavacano: kadera

Inherited from Old Spanish cadera (“chair, throne”), from Vulgar Latin cathégra (attested in Pompeiian inscriptions), variant of Latin cathedra (“armchair”), from Ancient Greek καθέδρα (kathédra), from κατά (katá, “down”) + ἕδρα (hédra, “chair”). Doublet of cátedra. Compare Portuguese cadeira (“chair”), Catalan cadira, Lombard and Piedmontese cadrega, Venetan carega, Modern Greek καρέκλα (karékla).


costilla

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *costella, diminutive of costa (“rib”). Compare Catalan costella, Italian costola.


esqueleto

Borrowed from Ancient Greek σκελετός (skeletós, “dried up”).


hígado

Inherited from Old Spanish figado (compare Ladino ligado), from Late Latin fīcātum (“liver”), from Latin iecur fīcātum (“fig-stuffed liver, foie gras”).


operación

(medicine) operation (a surgical procedure)


haba

→ Mezquital Otomi: aba

→ Quechua: jawas

Inherited from Old Spanish faba, from Latin faba, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰabʰ- (“bean”). Cognate with English fava.

(veterinary) equine palatitis (disease of horses)


acceso

accesos de tos

accesos de agresividad


apraxia

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀπραξία (apraxía).


gota

Inherited from Old Spanish gota, from Latin gutta. Compare English gout.


-oma

es-noun

-oma m (noun-forming suffix, plural -omas)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek -ωμα (-ōma).

(pathology) -oma (forms the names of tumours or masses)


teratoma

From Scientific Latin teratoma, from Ancient Greek τέρατος (tératos, “monster”) and + -oma.


ello

Inherited from Latin illud, neuter of ille. See also lo.

(psychoanalysis) (Freud's concept of) id


peritoneal

es-adj

peritoneal m or f (masculine and feminine plural peritoneales)

peritoneales (feminine masculine plural)


intercostal

intercostal m or f (masculine and feminine plural intercostales)

intercostales (feminine masculine plural)


otitis

From Scientific Latin otitis, from Ancient Greek ὠτός (ōtós, “ear”) + -itis.


costal

costal m or f (masculine and feminine plural costales)

Borrowed from Latin costālis. First attested in 1843.

(anatomy) costal (of or related to a rib)


anamnesis

From Ancient Greek ἀνάμνησις (anámnēsis).


crural

crural m or f (masculine and feminine plural crurales)


vagal

vagal m or f (masculine and feminine plural vagales)


foramen

Borrowed from Latin forāmen (“aperture, opening”).


plantar

es-adj

plantar m or f (masculine and feminine plural plantares)


coronal

coronal m or f (masculine and feminine plural coronales)


pulmón

Inherited from Old Spanish pulmon, a borrowing from Latin pulmōnem, pulmō (“lung”), from Proto-Indo-European *pléwmō.


varicela

Borrowed from New Latin varicella, a false diminutive of Medieval Latin variola (“pock, pustule”).


parietal

es-adj

parietal m or f (masculine and feminine plural parietales)


responder

es-verb

responder (first-person singular present respondo, first-person singular preterite respondí, past participle respondido)

respondo (first-person present singular)
respondí (first-person preterite singular)
respondido (participle past)
responder (infinitive)
respondiendo (gerund)
respondido (masculine participle past singular)
respondida (feminine participle past singular)
respondidos (masculine participle past plural)
respondidas (feminine participle past plural)
respondo (first-person indicative present singular)
respondes (indicative informal present second-person singular)
respondés (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
responde (indicative present singular third-person)
respondemos (first-person indicative plural present)
respondéis (indicative plural present second-person)
responden (indicative plural present third-person)
respondía (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
respondías (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
respondía (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
respondíamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
respondíais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
respondían (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
respondí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
respondiste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
respondió (indicative preterite singular third-person)
respondimos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
respondisteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
respondieron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
responderé (first-person future indicative singular)
responderás (future indicative second-person singular)
responderá (future indicative singular third-person)
responderemos (first-person future indicative plural)
responderéis (future indicative plural second-person)
responderán (future indicative plural third-person)
respondería (conditional first-person indicative singular)
responderías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
respondería (conditional indicative singular third-person)
responderíamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
responderíais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
responderían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
responda (first-person present singular subjunctive)
respondas (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
respondás (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
responda (present singular subjunctive third-person)
respondamos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
respondáis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
respondan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
respondiera (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
respondieras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
respondiera (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
respondiéramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
respondierais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
respondieran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
respondiese (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
respondieses (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
respondiese (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
respondiésemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
respondieseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
respondiesen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
respondiere (first-person future singular subjunctive)
respondieres (future second-person singular subjunctive)
respondiere (future singular subjunctive third-person)
respondiéremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
respondiereis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
respondieren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
responde (imperative informal second-person singular)
respondé (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
responda (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
responda (imperative singular third-person)
respondamos (first-person imperative plural)
responded (imperative plural second-person)
respondan (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
respondan (imperative plural third-person)
respondas (imperative negative second-person singular)
responda (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
responda (imperative negative singular third-person)
respondamos (first-person imperative negative plural)
respondáis (imperative negative plural second-person)
respondan (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
respondan (imperative negative plural third-person)
responderme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
responderte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
responderle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
responderse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
respondernos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
responderos (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
responderles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
responderse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
responderme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
responderte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
responderlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
responderla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
responderse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
respondernos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
responderos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
responderlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
responderlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
responderse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
respondiéndome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
respondiéndote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
respondiéndole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
respondiéndose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
respondiéndonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
respondiéndoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
respondiéndoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
respondiéndose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
respondiéndome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
respondiéndote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
respondiéndolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
respondiéndola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
respondiéndose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
respondiéndonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
respondiéndoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
respondiéndolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
respondiéndolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
respondiéndose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
respóndeme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
respóndete (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
respóndele (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
respóndenos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
respóndeles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
respóndeme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
respóndete (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
respóndelo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
respóndela (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
respóndenos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
respóndelos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
respóndelas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
respondeme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
respondete (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
respondele (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
respondenos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
respondeles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
respondeme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
respondete (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
respondelo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
respondela (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
respondenos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
respondelos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
respondelas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
respóndame (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
respóndale (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
respóndase (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
respóndanos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
respóndales (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
respóndame (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
respóndalo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
respóndala (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
respóndase (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
respóndanos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
respóndalos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
respóndalas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
respondámoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
respondámosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
respondámonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
respondámoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
respondámosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
respondámoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
respondámoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
respondámosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
respondámonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
respondámoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
respondámoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
respondámoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
respondedme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
respondedle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
respondednos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
respondeos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
respondedles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
respondedme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
respondedlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
respondedla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
respondednos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
respondeos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
respondedlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
respondedlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
respóndanme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
respóndanle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
respóndannos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
respóndanles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
respóndanse (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
respóndanme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
respóndanlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
respóndanla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
respóndannos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
respóndanlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
respóndanlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
respóndanse (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

Inherited from Old Spanish responder, inherited from Latin respondēre (likely via Late Latin respondĕre). The original past participle was respuso or repuso in Old Spanish. The expected diphthongization of stressed Latin /ŏ/ is found in Asturian responder (that is, respuendo) and sporadically in Old Spanish as well.

El paciente no respondió bien al tratamiento.

The patient didn't respond well to the treatment.

(intransitive, medicine) to react, to respond (to a treatment, with a)


ciego

Inherited from Old Spanish [Term?], from Latin caecus, from Proto-Italic *kaikos (“blind”), from Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂ikos (“one-eyed”). Compare English caecum, Portuguese cego, and Italian cieco.


abulia

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀβουλία (aboulía).


carpo

Borrowed from Latin carpus, from Ancient Greek καρπός (karpós, “wrist”).


seno

Inherited from Old Spanish seno, from Latin sinus, from Proto-Indo-European *sinos. Compare French sein, Italian seno, Romanian sân, Romansch sain.


vesical

es-adj

vesical m or f (masculine and feminine plural vesicales)


zoonosis

From zoo- + Ancient Greek νόσος (nósos, “disease”) + -sis.


plétora

Borrowed from Late Latin plēthōra (plētūra in Classical Latin), from Ancient Greek πληθώρη (plēthṓrē, “fullness”), from πλήθω (plḗthō, “to fill”).

der

(medicine) plethora (an excess of red blood cells or bodily humours)


sien

A development of older sen (“sense, judgement”) (compare Italian senno), influenced by conjugated forms of sentir (“to feel”) (compare siento (“to feel”)). Probably, through the intermediate of a Gallo-Romance source such as Old Occitan sen, from Vulgar Latin *sennus, of Germanic origin (compare Dutch zin (“meaning, intention”), German Sinn (“sense, mind”), Norwegian sinn (“mind”), Swedish sinne (“mind, sense”)), from Proto-West Germanic *sinn, from Proto-Indo-European *sentnos, from Proto-Indo-European *sent- (“to feel”).

El polvo del umbral de la puerta aplicado en pequeños parches sobre las sienes, es primoroso para combatir el dolor de cabeza.

1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 305:

(anatomy) temple (part of the skull on the side of the forehead)

(in the plural, anatomy) temporal (temples of the head)


DPN

disnea paroxística nocturna
disnea paroxística nocturna#Spanish

paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea
paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea

(medicine) Initialism of disnea paroxística nocturna. (paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea)


anterolateral

es-adj

anterolateral m or f (masculine and feminine plural anterolaterales)

anterolaterales (feminine masculine plural)


desfibrilador

es-noun

desfibrilador m (plural desfibriladores)


odontalgia

Borrowed from New Latin odontalgia, from Ancient Greek ὀδονταλγία (odontalgía, “toothache”), from ὀδών (odṓn, “tooth”) (genitive singular ὀδόντος (odóntos)) + ἄλγος (álgos, “pain”).


grapa

Borrowed from Catalan grapa, from Frankish *krappō (“hook”). Compare English grape.


cintura

Inherited from Latin cinctūra. Cognate with English cincture.


IMAO

monoamine oxidase
monoamine oxidase#English

(pharmacology) acronym of inhibidor de la monoaminooxidasa; MAOI (monoamine oxidase inhibitor)


martillo

Chavacano: martillo

→ Ayutla Mixtec: ma̱rtiyo

→ Cebuano: martilyo

→ Tagalog: martilyo

desc

→ Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl: martillo

Inherited from Old Spanish martiello, from Late Latin martellus, itself a diminutive of martulus, variant of Latin marculus, or alternatively based on malleus. Compare Portuguese martelo, Italian martello, Catalan martell, French marteau.


tibial

es-adj

tibial m or f (masculine and feminine plural tibiales)


emesis

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἔμεσις (émesis), from ἐμέω (eméō, “vomit”).


hematemesis

From hemato- + Ancient Greek ἔμεσις (émesis, “vomit”).


caracol

→ Italian: caracollo

Uncertain. Possibly from a derivation of Vulgar Latin *cochleare, from Latin cochlea, from Ancient Greek κοχλίας (kokhlías, “spiral, snail shell”). See also cuchara. Alternatively, possibly of pre-Roman substrate origin.
Cognate with Portuguese caracol, Galician caracol, Asturian caracol, and Occitan caragol, from earlier cagarol.


trompa

Borrowed from a Germanic language, from Frankish *trumpa or Old High German trumpa, trumba, of imitative origin, similar to English drum.

onomatopoeic

imitative

trompa de Falopio

(anatomy) tube (especially the Fallopian tube)


eclampsia

From Latin eclampsia, from Ancient Greek ἔκλαμψις (éklampsis, “lightning”) + -ia.


canino

es-adj

canino (feminine canina, masculine plural caninos, feminine plural caninas)

canina (feminine)
caninos (masculine plural)
caninas (feminine plural)


clavicular

clavicular m or f (masculine and feminine plural claviculares)

claviculares (feminine masculine plural)

(anatomy, relational) clavicle; clavicular (of or relating to the clavicle)


rabia

Inherited from Late Latin rabia, from Classical Latin rabiēs. Cognate with English rage.


cono

Borrowed from Latin cōnus, from Ancient Greek κώνος (kṓnos).

es:Cono (botánica)
es:Cono (célula)
es:Cono (geometría)


analgesia

(medicine) analgesia (absence of the sense of pain)


liberar

es-verb

liberar (first-person singular present libero, first-person singular preterite liberé, past participle liberado)

libero (first-person present singular)
liberé (first-person preterite singular)
liberado (participle past)
liberar (infinitive)
liberando (gerund)
liberado (masculine participle past singular)
liberada (feminine participle past singular)
liberados (masculine participle past plural)
liberadas (feminine participle past plural)
libero (first-person indicative present singular)
liberas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
liberás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
libera (indicative present singular third-person)
liberamos (first-person indicative plural present)
liberáis (indicative plural present second-person)
liberan (indicative plural present third-person)
liberaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
liberabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
liberaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
liberábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
liberabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
liberaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
liberé (first-person indicative preterite singular)
liberaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
liberó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
liberamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
liberasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
liberaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
liberaré (first-person future indicative singular)
liberarás (future indicative second-person singular)
liberará (future indicative singular third-person)
liberaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
liberaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
liberarán (future indicative plural third-person)
liberaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
liberarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
liberaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
liberaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
liberaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
liberarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
libere (first-person present singular subjunctive)
liberes (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
liberés (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
libere (present singular subjunctive third-person)
liberemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
liberéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
liberen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
liberara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
liberaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
liberara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
liberáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
liberarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
liberaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
liberase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
liberases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
liberase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
liberásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
liberaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
liberasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
liberare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
liberares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
liberare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
liberáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
liberareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
liberaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
libera (imperative informal second-person singular)
liberá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
libere (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
libere (imperative singular third-person)
liberemos (first-person imperative plural)
liberad (imperative plural second-person)
liberen (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
liberen (imperative plural third-person)
liberes (imperative negative second-person singular)
libere (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
libere (imperative negative singular third-person)
liberemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
liberéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
liberen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
liberen (imperative negative plural third-person)
liberarme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
liberarte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
liberarle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
liberarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
liberarnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
liberaros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
liberarles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
liberarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
liberarme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
liberarte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
liberarlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
liberarla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
liberarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
liberarnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
liberaros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
liberarlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
liberarlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
liberarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
liberándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
liberándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
liberándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
liberándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
liberándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
liberándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
liberándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
liberándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
liberándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
liberándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
liberándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
liberándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
liberándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
liberándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
liberándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
liberándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
liberándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
liberándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
libérame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
libérate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
libérale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
libéranos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
libérales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
libérame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
libérate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
libéralo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
libérala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
libéranos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
libéralos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
libéralas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
liberame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
liberate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
liberale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
liberanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
liberales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
liberame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
liberate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
liberalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
liberala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
liberanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
liberalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
liberalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
libéreme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
libérele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
libérese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
libérenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
libéreles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
libéreme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
libérelo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
libérela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
libérese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
libérenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
libérelos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
libérelas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
liberémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
liberémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
liberémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
liberémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
liberémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
liberémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
liberémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
liberémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
liberémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
liberémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
liberémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
liberémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
liberadme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
liberadle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
liberadnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
liberaos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
liberadles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
liberadme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
liberadlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
liberadla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
liberadnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
liberaos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
liberadlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
liberadlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
libérenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
libérenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
libérennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
libérenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
libérense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
libérenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
libérenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
libérenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
libérennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
libérenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
libérenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
libérense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

Borrowed from Latin līberāre. Doublet of librar, which was inherited. Cognate with English liberate.

Cuando su nivel de glucosa es demasiado bajo, su cuerpo libera hormonas que pueden causar que el hígado libere más glucosa.

2001, Nancy Touchette, Todo Y Más Sobre La Diabetes, Pearson Educación, →ISBN, page 215:

When your glucose level is too low, your body releases hormones that can make the liver release more glucose.


asfixia

Borrowed from New Latin asphyxia, from Ancient Greek ἀσφυξία (asphuxía, “stopping of the pulse”), from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + σφύξις (sphúxis, “pulse”).