plata

es-adj

plata m or f (masculine and feminine plural platas)

From Vulgar Latin *platta, *plattus, borrowed from Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús, “wide”), because silver was often made into sheets. As with plato, this word may be semi-learned or avoided certain phonetic changes due to use by mainly the upper classes. Compare Portuguese prata, Catalan plata. Displaced Old Spanish ariento from Latin argentum. Compare English plate.


vero

Borrowed from French vair. Doublet of vario.


metal

Inherited from Old Spanish metal, from Old French métal or Old Occitan metall, these from Latin metallum, from Ancient Greek μέταλλον (métallon, “mine, quarry, metal”).


escudo

Inherited from Old Spanish escudo, from Latin scūtum, from Proto-Indo-European *skei- (“to cut, split”), an extension of *sek- (“to cut”). Cognate with English écu, scudo and escudo.


rosa

→ Cebuano: rosa

→ Classical Nahuatl: rosa

→ Zoogocho Zapotec: ros

→⇒ Cebuano: rosas (via rosas (pl.))

→⇒ Tagalog: rosas (via rosas (pl.))

From Old Spanish rosa, a semi-learned borrowing from Latin rosa.


burel

La bajada a la plaza también ha sido rápida, aunque algún mozo ha afeado el espectáculo agarrando durante muchos metros el pitón izquierdo de uno de los bureles madrileños.

2015 July 9, “Vídeo: Violentas escenas en el tercer encierro de sanfermines”, in El País:


espada

Inherited from Old Spanish espada, from Latin spatha, from Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē). Doublet of espata.

(heraldry) sword (the weapon used as a heraldic charge)


pila

→ Bikol Central: pila

Inherited from Latin pīla (“pillar”). Compare French pile.


corona

→ Karao: korona

Inherited from Old Spanish corona, from Latin corōna (“crown”), from Ancient Greek κορώνη (korṓnē, “garland, wreath”).


blanco

es-adj

blanco (feminine blanca, masculine plural blancos, feminine plural blancas)

blanca (feminine)
blancos (masculine plural)
blancas (feminine plural)

Inherited from Early Medieval Latin blancus, from Proto-Germanic *blankaz (“white, bright, blinding”), from Proto-Indo-European *bhleg- (“to shine”). Found as early as the Cantar de Mio Cid.
Compare Old High German blanch (“shining, bright, white”) (German blank), Old English blanc (“white, grey”), blanca (“white steed”). Cognate with English blank, Dutch blank, etc.


barra

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *barra, possibly from Gaulish *barros (“the bushy end”), cognate with French barre and English bar. Doublet of bar.


banda

→ English: banda

Borrowed from French bande (“ribbon; group, gang”).


oro

es-adj

oro m or f (masculine and feminine plural oros)

Inherited from Old Spanish oro, from Latin aurum (compare Catalan or, Dalmatian jaur, French or, Galician ouro, Italian oro, Occitan aur, Portuguese ouro, Romanian aur), from Proto-Italic *auzom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂é-h₂us-o- (“glow”). Cognate with English aurum.


yelmo

Inherited from Late Latin helmus, borrowed from Frankish *helm (“helmet”), from Proto-Germanic *helmaz.


jefe

es-noun

jefe m (plural jefes, feminine jefa or jefe, feminine plural jefas or jefes)

jefes (plural)
jefa (feminine)
jefe (feminine)
jefas (feminine plural)
jefes (feminine plural)

→ English: jefe

→ Bikol Central: hepe

→ Cebuano: hepe

→ Tagalog: hepe

Inherited from Old Spanish xefe, from Old French chief, from Latin caput. Compare Portuguese chefe. Doublet of cabo and chef.


sable

es-adj

sable m or f (masculine and feminine plural sables)

From French sable, ultimately from a Balto-Slavic word.


cruz

→ Guaraní: kurusu

→ Southeastern Tepehuan: kuruus

→ Tagalog: krus


perla

Chavacano: perla, perlas

→ Basque: perla

→ Ilocano: perlas

Unknown, but cognate with Italian perla, French perle and Portuguese pérola. See pearl. The usual Latin word for a pearl was margarīta.


estrella

Papiamentu: strea

→ Sardinian: streglia (Campidanese)

→ Tagalog: estrelya

Inherited from Old Spanish estrella (compare Galician estrela, Portuguese estrela and Catalan estrella), from Latin stēlla, from Proto-Italic *stērolā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr.

rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Philippines


partido

partido (feminine partida, masculine plural partidos, feminine plural partidas)

partida (feminine)
partidos (masculine plural)
partidas (feminine plural)

(heraldry) divided into two equal parts vertically, per pale


campaña

> Chavacano: campaña (inherited)

→ Cebuano: kampanya

→ Tagalog: kampanya

Inherited from Late Latin campānia (whence also Italian campagna, Portuguese campanha, French champagne), from campāneus, based on Latin campus (“level field”). Doublet of champán or champaña, borrowed from French, and campiña, from Andalusian Arabic.


bastón

From Old French baston (“stick, truncheon”); related to modern French bâton, Italian bastone. Cognate with English baton.


estante

estante m or f (masculine and feminine plural estantes)

Fossilized participle of estar (“to be”), from Latin stantem (“standing”), from Latin stāre (“to stand, stay”).


grifo

Chavacano: grifo

→ Aymara: grifo

→ Cebuano: gripo

→ Hiligaynon: gripo

→ Kapampangan: gripu

→ Maguindanao: gulipu

→ Maranao: giripo

→ Pangasinan: gripo

→ Quechua: grifu

→ Sambali: gripo

→ Tagalog: gripo

→ Tausug: giripu

Borrowed from Late Latin grȳphus, from grȳps, borrowed from Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps).


gota

Inherited from Old Spanish gota, from Latin gutta. Compare English gout.


águila

→ Cebuano: agila

→ Hiligaynon: agila

→ Tagalog: agila

Inherited from Old Spanish aguila, from Latin aquila. Cognate with French aigle, Italian aquila, Portuguese águia and Romanian aceră.


anaranjado

anaranjado (feminine anaranjada, masculine plural anaranjados, feminine plural anaranjadas)

anaranjada (feminine)
anaranjados (masculine plural)
anaranjadas (feminine plural)

From a- + naranja (“orange [fruit]”) + -ado.


amarillo

amarillo (feminine amarilla, masculine plural amarillos, feminine plural amarillas)

amarilla (feminine)
amarillos (masculine plural)
amarillas (feminine plural)

Inherited from Old Spanish amariello, from Late Latin amarellus, from Latin amarus (“bitter, sour”), probably connected to the yellowish colour of bile.


azur

azur m or f (masculine and feminine plural azures)

Borrowed from French azur, from Old French azur, from Arabic لَازُوَرْد (lāzuward, “lapis lazuli”), from Persian لاجورد (lâjvard, “lapis lazuli”). Doublet of azul.


anillo

Inherited from Old Spanish aniello, from Latin ānellus (“little ring”), from ānulus, diminutive of ānus (“ring”). Compare Catalan anell, French anneau, Italian anello, Portuguese anel.


blao

es-adj

blao m or f (masculine and feminine plural blaos)


diestro

diestro (feminine diestra, masculine plural diestros, feminine plural diestras)

diestra (feminine)
diestros (masculine plural)
diestras (feminine plural)

Inherited from Old Spanish diestro, from Latin dextrum (“right”).


siniestro

siniestro (feminine siniestra, masculine plural siniestros, feminine plural siniestras)

siniestra (feminine)
siniestros (masculine plural)
siniestras (feminine plural)

Inherited from Old Spanish siniestro, from Late Latin sinextrum, from Latin sinistrum. Compare Portuguese sestro.


aspa

→ Catalan: aspa

Tenía dos vergas en el palo de trinquete, y en el de mesana que era pequeñísimo flotaba un jirón rojo, ennegrecido por el humo, en cuyas aspas podía reconocerse las insignias de la Gran Bretaña.


lema

Borrowed from Latin lemma, from Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma).


cortado

cortado (feminine cortada, masculine plural cortados, feminine plural cortadas)

cortada (feminine)
cortados (masculine plural)
cortadas (feminine plural)

(heraldry) divided into two equal parts horizontally, per fess


nadando

nadando m or f (masculine and feminine plural nadandos)


acuartelado

acuartelado (feminine acuartelada, masculine plural acuartelados, feminine plural acuarteladas)

acuartelada (feminine)
acuartelados (masculine plural)
acuarteladas (feminine plural)


faja

Borrowed from Aragonese faxa, from Latin fascia, whence also the now rare inherited doublet haza (“portion of land for sowing”).


esmalte

→ Tagalog: esmalte

From Old Spanish esmalte, likely from Old Occitan esmalt, from Early Medieval Latin smaltum.


pasmado

pasmado (feminine pasmada, masculine plural pasmados, feminine plural pasmadas)

pasmada (feminine)
pasmados (masculine plural)
pasmadas (feminine plural)


orla

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *ōrula, diminutive of Latin ōra.


tajado

tajado (feminine tajada, masculine plural tajados, feminine plural tajadas)

tajada (feminine)
tajados (masculine plural)
tajadas (feminine plural)

(heraldry) divided into two equal parts diagonally, per bend sinister


terciado

terciado (feminine terciada, masculine plural terciados, feminine plural terciadas)

terciada (feminine)
terciados (masculine plural)
terciadas (feminine plural)

(heraldry) tierced; divided into three parts


tronchado

tronchado (feminine tronchada, masculine plural tronchados, feminine plural tronchadas)

tronchada (feminine)
tronchados (masculine plural)
tronchadas (feminine plural)

[t̪ɾõnʲˈt͡ʃa.ð̞o]

(heraldry) divided into two parts diagonally, per bend


leopardo

Borrowed from Late Latin leopardus, from Ancient Greek λεόπαρδος (leópardos), from λέων (léōn, “lion”) + πάρδος (párdos, “male panther”), a later form of πάρδαλις (párdalis, “leopard”).


basilisco

Borrowed from Latin basiliscus, from Ancient Greek βασιλίσκος (basilískos, “little king”), diminutive of βασιλεύς (basileús, “chief, king”).


león

es-noun

león m (plural leones, feminine leona, feminine plural leonas)

leones (plural)
leona (feminine)
leonas (feminine plural)

→ Bikol Central: leon, leyon

→ Guaraní: leõ

→ Kapampangan: leon

→ Papiamentu: leon

→ Quechua: liyun

From Latin leōnem (compare Catalan lleó, French lion, Galician león, Italian leone, Portuguese leão, Romanian leu), from Ancient Greek λέων (léōn), of Semitic origin. Doublet of leu.


dragón

dragón m (plural dragones, feminine dragona, feminine plural dragonas)

dragones (plural)
dragona (feminine)
dragonas (feminine plural)

→ Tagalog: dragon

→ Waray-Waray: dragon

Inherited from Old Spanish dragon, from Latin dracōnem (accusative form), from Ancient Greek δράκων (drákōn, “serpent, dragon”). Doublet of drago, from the Latin nominative dracō.


pieza

Inherited from Late Latin pettia, from Gaulish *pettyā, from Proto-Celtic *kʷezdis. Compare French pièce, Italian pezza, Catalan and Portuguese peça.


creciente

From the old active participle of crecer, corresponding to Latin crescentem. Compare English crescent.


ceñidor

[θe.ɲiˈð̞oɾ]


sanguíneo

es-adj

sanguíneo (feminine sanguínea, masculine plural sanguíneos, feminine plural sanguíneas)

sanguínea (feminine)
sanguíneos (masculine plural)
sanguíneas (feminine plural)

Borrowed from Latin sanguineus. Compare also the doublet sangüeño (“dogwood”).


púrpura

púrpura m or f (masculine and feminine plural púrpuras)

Learned borrowing from Latin purpura, from Ancient Greek πορφύρα (porphúra). Cf. the inherited Old Spanish forms pórpola (“purple cloth”), pórpora.


terraza

From the noun terrazo, or more likely borrowed from French terrasse, from Old Occitan terrassa. Equivalent to tierra + -aza.


blasonar

es-verb

blasonar (first-person singular present blasono, first-person singular preterite blasoné, past participle blasonado)

blasono (first-person present singular)
blasoné (first-person preterite singular)
blasonado (participle past)
blasonar (infinitive)
blasonando (gerund)
blasonado (masculine participle past singular)
blasonada (feminine participle past singular)
blasonados (masculine participle past plural)
blasonadas (feminine participle past plural)
blasono (first-person indicative present singular)
blasonas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
blasonás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
blasona (indicative present singular third-person)
blasonamos (first-person indicative plural present)
blasonáis (indicative plural present second-person)
blasonan (indicative plural present third-person)
blasonaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
blasonabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
blasonaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
blasonábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
blasonabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
blasonaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
blasoné (first-person indicative preterite singular)
blasonaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
blasonó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
blasonamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
blasonasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
blasonaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
blasonaré (first-person future indicative singular)
blasonarás (future indicative second-person singular)
blasonará (future indicative singular third-person)
blasonaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
blasonaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
blasonarán (future indicative plural third-person)
blasonaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
blasonarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
blasonaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
blasonaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
blasonaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
blasonarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
blasone (first-person present singular subjunctive)
blasones (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
blasonés (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
blasone (present singular subjunctive third-person)
blasonemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
blasonéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
blasonen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
blasonara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
blasonaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
blasonara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
blasonáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
blasonarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
blasonaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
blasonase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
blasonases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
blasonase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
blasonásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
blasonaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
blasonasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
blasonare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
blasonares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
blasonare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
blasonáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
blasonareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
blasonaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
blasona (imperative informal second-person singular)
blasoná (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
blasone (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
blasone (imperative singular third-person)
blasonemos (first-person imperative plural)
blasonad (imperative plural second-person)
blasonen (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
blasonen (imperative plural third-person)
blasones (imperative negative second-person singular)
blasone (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
blasone (imperative negative singular third-person)
blasonemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
blasonéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
blasonen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
blasonen (imperative negative plural third-person)
blasonarme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
blasonarte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
blasonarle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
blasonarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
blasonarnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
blasonaros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
blasonarles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
blasonarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
blasonarme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
blasonarte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
blasonarlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
blasonarla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
blasonarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
blasonarnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
blasonaros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
blasonarlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
blasonarlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
blasonarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
blasonándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
blasonándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
blasonándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
blasonándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
blasonándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
blasonándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
blasonándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
blasonándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
blasonándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
blasonándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
blasonándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
blasonándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
blasonándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
blasonándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
blasonándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
blasonándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
blasonándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
blasonándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
blasóname (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
blasónate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
blasónale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
blasónanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
blasónales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
blasóname (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
blasónate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
blasónalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
blasónala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
blasónanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
blasónalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
blasónalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
blasoname (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
blasonate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
blasonale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
blasonanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
blasonales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
blasoname (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
blasonate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
blasonalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
blasonala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
blasonanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
blasonalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
blasonalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
blasóneme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
blasónele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
blasónese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
blasónenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
blasóneles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
blasóneme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
blasónelo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
blasónela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
blasónese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
blasónenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
blasónelos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
blasónelas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
blasonémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
blasonémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
blasonémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
blasonémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
blasonémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
blasonémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
blasonémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
blasonémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
blasonémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
blasonémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
blasonémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
blasonémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
blasonadme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
blasonadle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
blasonadnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
blasonaos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
blasonadles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
blasonadme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
blasonadlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
blasonadla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
blasonadnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
blasonaos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
blasonadlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
blasonadlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
blasónenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
blasónenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
blasónennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
blasónenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
blasónense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
blasónenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
blasónenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
blasónenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
blasónennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
blasónenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
blasónenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
blasónense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)


durmiente

es-adj

durmiente m or f (masculine and feminine plural durmientes)

From dormir (“to sleep”) + -iente. The sense “railway sleeper” is a semantic loan from English sleeper.


cantón

(heraldry) canton: square charge placed on a coat of arms, occupying one third of the chief


rampante

rampante m or f (masculine and feminine plural rampantes)

león rampante


cabrio

From Vulgar Latin *capreus, from Latin caper. Compare Portuguese caibro, cf. also French chevron.


trébol

Borrowed from Catalan trèvol, from Vulgar Latin *trifulus < *trifolum, from Latin trifolium, calque of Ancient Greek τρίφυλλον (tríphullon, “clover”), from τρία (tría, “three”) + φύλλον (phúllon, “leaf”). Doublet of trifolio. Cognate with English trefoil.


sinople

es-adj

sinople m or f (masculine and feminine plural sinoples)


armiño

Possibly an early borrowing from Latin (mūs) armenius, or alternatively of Germanic origin.


flambante

flambante m or f (masculine and feminine plural flambantes)


quina

From Latin quīna, feminine singular of quīnus (“fivefold”).

(heraldry) a group of five small blue shields depicted in the flag of Portugal


lunel

Borrowed from French lunel, a heraldic term based on lune (“moon”), from Latin lūna. Compare Italian lunello.


pasante

pasante m or f (masculine and feminine plural pasantes)

león pasante


ajedrezado

ajedrezado (feminine ajedrezada, masculine plural ajedrezados, feminine plural ajedrezadas)

ajedrezada (feminine)
ajedrezados (masculine plural)
ajedrezadas (feminine plural)


cocatriz

(folklore, mythology, fantasy, heraldry) cockatrice


linguado

linguado (feminine linguada, masculine plural linguados, feminine plural linguadas)

linguada (feminine)
linguados (masculine plural)
linguadas (feminine plural)


macla

Borrowed from French macle, from Medieval Latin mascula, from a Germanic source.


adosar

es-verb

adosar (first-person singular present adoso, first-person singular preterite adosé, past participle adosado)

adoso (first-person present singular)
adosé (first-person preterite singular)
adosado (participle past)
adosar (infinitive)
adosando (gerund)
adosado (masculine participle past singular)
adosada (feminine participle past singular)
adosados (masculine participle past plural)
adosadas (feminine participle past plural)
adoso (first-person indicative present singular)
adosas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
adosás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
adosa (indicative present singular third-person)
adosamos (first-person indicative plural present)
adosáis (indicative plural present second-person)
adosan (indicative plural present third-person)
adosaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
adosabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
adosaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
adosábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
adosabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
adosaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
adosé (first-person indicative preterite singular)
adosaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
adosó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
adosamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
adosasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
adosaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
adosaré (first-person future indicative singular)
adosarás (future indicative second-person singular)
adosará (future indicative singular third-person)
adosaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
adosaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
adosarán (future indicative plural third-person)
adosaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
adosarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
adosaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
adosaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
adosaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
adosarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
adose (first-person present singular subjunctive)
adoses (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
adosés (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
adose (present singular subjunctive third-person)
adosemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
adoséis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
adosen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
adosara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
adosaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
adosara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
adosáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
adosarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
adosaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
adosase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
adosases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
adosase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
adosásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
adosaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
adosasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
adosare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
adosares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
adosare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
adosáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
adosareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
adosaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
adosa (imperative informal second-person singular)
adosá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
adose (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
adose (imperative singular third-person)
adosemos (first-person imperative plural)
adosad (imperative plural second-person)
adosen (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
adosen (imperative plural third-person)
adoses (imperative negative second-person singular)
adose (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
adose (imperative negative singular third-person)
adosemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
adoséis (imperative negative plural second-person)
adosen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
adosen (imperative negative plural third-person)
adosarme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
adosarte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
adosarle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
adosarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
adosarnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
adosaros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
adosarles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
adosarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
adosarme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
adosarte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
adosarlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
adosarla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
adosarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
adosarnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
adosaros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
adosarlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
adosarlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
adosarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
adosándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
adosándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
adosándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
adosándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
adosándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
adosándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
adosándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
adosándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
adosándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
adosándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
adosándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
adosándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
adosándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
adosándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
adosándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
adosándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
adosándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
adosándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
adósame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
adósate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
adósale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
adósanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
adósales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
adósame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
adósate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
adósalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
adósala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
adósanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
adósalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
adósalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
adosame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
adosate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
adosale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
adosanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
adosales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
adosame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
adosate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
adosalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
adosala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
adosanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
adosalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
adosalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
adóseme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
adósele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
adósese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
adósenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
adóseles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
adóseme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
adóselo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
adósela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
adósese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
adósenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
adóselos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
adóselas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
adosémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
adosémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
adosémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
adosémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
adosémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
adosémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
adosémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
adosémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
adosémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
adosémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
adosémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
adosémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
adosadme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
adosadle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
adosadnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
adosaos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
adosadles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
adosadme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
adosadlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
adosadla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
adosadnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
adosaos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
adosadlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
adosadlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
adósenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
adósenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
adósennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
adósenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
adósense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
adósenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
adósenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
adósenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
adósennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
adósenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
adósenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
adósense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

(heraldry) to addorse (to place back to back i.e. addorsed, or place with the back to)


chebrón

[t͡ʃeˈβ̞ɾõn]


brochante

es-adj

brochante m or f (masculine and feminine plural brochantes)

(heraldry) Having a charge overlying a semé field, or generally any charge overall


cuartelar

es-verb

cuartelar (first-person singular present cuartelo, first-person singular preterite cuartelé, past participle cuartelado)

cuartelo (first-person present singular)
cuartelé (first-person preterite singular)
cuartelado (participle past)
cuartelar (infinitive)
cuartelando (gerund)
cuartelado (masculine participle past singular)
cuartelada (feminine participle past singular)
cuartelados (masculine participle past plural)
cuarteladas (feminine participle past plural)
cuartelo (first-person indicative present singular)
cuartelas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
cuartelás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
cuartela (indicative present singular third-person)
cuartelamos (first-person indicative plural present)
cuarteláis (indicative plural present second-person)
cuartelan (indicative plural present third-person)
cuartelaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
cuartelabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
cuartelaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
cuartelábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
cuartelabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
cuartelaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
cuartelé (first-person indicative preterite singular)
cuartelaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
cuarteló (indicative preterite singular third-person)
cuartelamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
cuartelasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
cuartelaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
cuartelaré (first-person future indicative singular)
cuartelarás (future indicative second-person singular)
cuartelará (future indicative singular third-person)
cuartelaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
cuartelaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
cuartelarán (future indicative plural third-person)
cuartelaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
cuartelarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
cuartelaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
cuartelaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
cuartelaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
cuartelarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
cuartele (first-person present singular subjunctive)
cuarteles (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
cuartelés (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
cuartele (present singular subjunctive third-person)
cuartelemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
cuarteléis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
cuartelen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
cuartelara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
cuartelaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
cuartelara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
cuarteláramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
cuartelarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
cuartelaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
cuartelase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
cuartelases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
cuartelase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
cuartelásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
cuartelaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
cuartelasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
cuartelare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
cuartelares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
cuartelare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
cuarteláremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
cuartelareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
cuartelaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
cuartela (imperative informal second-person singular)
cuartelá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
cuartele (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
cuartele (imperative singular third-person)
cuartelemos (first-person imperative plural)
cuartelad (imperative plural second-person)
cuartelen (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
cuartelen (imperative plural third-person)
cuarteles (imperative negative second-person singular)
cuartele (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
cuartele (imperative negative singular third-person)
cuartelemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
cuarteléis (imperative negative plural second-person)
cuartelen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
cuartelen (imperative negative plural third-person)


donjonado

es-adj

donjonado (feminine donjonada, masculine plural donjonados, feminine plural donjonadas)

donjonada (feminine)
donjonados (masculine plural)
donjonadas (feminine plural)

(heraldry) having a castle with the central tower higher than the side ones


losanjado

losanjado (feminine losanjada, masculine plural losanjados, feminine plural losanjadas)

losanjada (feminine)
losanjados (masculine plural)
losanjadas (feminine plural)


ondado

ondado (feminine ondada, masculine plural ondados, feminine plural ondadas)

ondada (feminine)
ondados (masculine plural)
ondadas (feminine plural)


entado en punta

entado en punta (feminine entada en punta, masculine plural entados en punta, feminine plural entadas en punta)

entada en punta (feminine)
entados en punta (masculine plural)
entadas en punta (feminine plural)


cantonado

cantonado (feminine cantonada, masculine plural cantonados, feminine plural cantonadas)

cantonada (feminine)
cantonados (masculine plural)
cantonadas (feminine plural)


entado

entado (feminine entada, masculine plural entados, feminine plural entadas)

entada (feminine)
entados (masculine plural)
entadas (feminine plural)

Entado de plata, una granada al natural, rajada de gules o rojo, tallada y hojada de dos hojas, de sinople o verde. Acompañado de dos columnas, de plata, con base y capitel, de oro, sobre ondas de azur o azul y plata, superada de corona[…]

2019 August 29, Fernando García-Mercadal y García-Loygorri, Los símbolos políticos, el ceremonial y las distinciones oficiales del Reino de España., Dykinson S.L., →ISBN, page 165:


denticulada

(heraldry, of a bordure) denticulated (similar to embattled, but with only the projections visible, so that the bordure appears non-contiguous)


exployado

exployado (feminine exployada, masculine plural exployados, feminine plural exployadas)

exployada (feminine)
exployados (masculine plural)
exployadas (feminine plural)

(heraldry, especially of eagles) two-headed


bandado

bandado (feminine bandada, masculine plural bandados, feminine plural bandadas)

bandada (feminine)
bandados (masculine plural)
bandadas (feminine plural)


lampasado

lampasado (feminine lampasada, masculine plural lampasados, feminine plural lampasadas)

lampasada (feminine)
lampasados (masculine plural)
lampasadas (feminine plural)


membrado

membrado (feminine membrada, masculine plural membrados, feminine plural membradas)

membrada (feminine)
membrados (masculine plural)
membradas (feminine plural)


jaquelado

jaquelado (feminine jaquelada, masculine plural jaquelados, feminine plural jaqueladas)

jaquelada (feminine)
jaquelados (masculine plural)
jaqueladas (feminine plural)


blasonamiento

(heraldry) blazon (description of a coat of arms)


uñado

uñado (feminine uñada, masculine plural uñados, feminine plural uñadas)

uñada (feminine)
uñados (masculine plural)
uñadas (feminine plural)

(heraldry) hoofed, having hoofs of a different tincture


flordelisado

flordelisado (feminine flordelisada, masculine plural flordelisados, feminine plural flordelisadas)

flordelisada (feminine)
flordelisados (masculine plural)
flordelisadas (feminine plural)

(heraldry) Decorated with, or shaped like, a fleur-de-lis


mantelado

es-noun

mantelado m (plural mantelados, feminine mantelada, feminine plural manteladas)

mantelados (plural)
mantelada (feminine)
manteladas (feminine plural)


surmontado

es-adj

surmontado (feminine surmontada, masculine plural surmontados, feminine plural surmontadas)

surmontada (feminine)
surmontados (masculine plural)
surmontadas (feminine plural)


mazonado

mazonado (feminine mazonada, masculine plural mazonados, feminine plural mazonadas)

mazonada (feminine)
mazonados (masculine plural)
mazonadas (feminine plural)


terrasado

terrasado (feminine terrasada, masculine plural terrasados, feminine plural terrasadas)

terrasada (feminine)
terrasados (masculine plural)
terrasadas (feminine plural)


ranversado

ranversado (feminine ranversada, masculine plural ranversados, feminine plural ranversadas)

ranversada (feminine)
ranversados (masculine plural)
ranversadas (feminine plural)


verado

verado (feminine verada, masculine plural verados, feminine plural veradas)

verada (feminine)
verados (masculine plural)
veradas (feminine plural)


palado

palado (feminine palada, masculine plural palados, feminine plural paladas)

palada (feminine)
palados (masculine plural)
paladas (feminine plural)


componado

componado (feminine componada, masculine plural componados, feminine plural componadas)

componada (feminine)
componados (masculine plural)
componadas (feminine plural)


potenzado

potenzado (feminine potenzada, masculine plural potenzados, feminine plural potenzadas)

potenzada (feminine)
potenzados (masculine plural)
potenzadas (feminine plural)


adjurado

adjurado (feminine adjurada, masculine plural adjurados, feminine plural adjuradas)

adjurada (feminine)
adjurados (masculine plural)
adjuradas (feminine plural)


leopardado

leopardado (feminine leopardada, masculine plural leopardados, feminine plural leopardadas)

leopardada (feminine)
leopardados (masculine plural)
leopardadas (feminine plural)


alicornio

(fantasy, heraldry) alicorn, winged unicorn (creature)


sobremontado

sobremontado (feminine sobremontada, masculine plural sobremontados, feminine plural sobremontadas)

sobremontada (feminine)
sobremontados (masculine plural)
sobremontadas (feminine plural)


burelado

burelado (feminine burelada, masculine plural burelados, feminine plural bureladas)

burelada (feminine)
burelados (masculine plural)
bureladas (feminine plural)


gringolado

gringolado (feminine gringolada, masculine plural gringolados, feminine plural gringoladas)

gringolada (feminine)
gringolados (masculine plural)
gringoladas (feminine plural)


cintrado

cintrado (feminine cintrada, masculine plural cintrados, feminine plural cintradas)

cintrada (feminine)
cintrados (masculine plural)
cintradas (feminine plural)

[θĩn̪ˈt̪ɾa.ð̞o]


recrucetado

recrucetado (feminine recrucetada, masculine plural recrucetados, feminine plural recrucetadas)

recrucetada (feminine)
recrucetados (masculine plural)
recrucetadas (feminine plural)


angrelado

angrelado (feminine angrelada, masculine plural angrelados, feminine plural angreladas)

angrelada (feminine)
angrelados (masculine plural)
angreladas (feminine plural)


jironado

jironado (feminine jironada, masculine plural jironados, feminine plural jironadas)

jironada (feminine)
jironados (masculine plural)
jironadas (feminine plural)


colletado

colletado (feminine colletada, masculine plural colletados, feminine plural colletadas)

colletada (feminine)
colletados (masculine plural)
colletadas (feminine plural)


pezuñado

pezuñado (feminine pezuñada, masculine plural pezuñados, feminine plural pezuñadas)

pezuñada (feminine)
pezuñados (masculine plural)
pezuñadas (feminine plural)


clarado

clarado (feminine clarada, masculine plural clarados, feminine plural claradas)

clarada (feminine)
clarados (masculine plural)
claradas (feminine plural)


apalmado

apalmado (feminine apalmada, masculine plural apalmados, feminine plural apalmadas)

apalmada (feminine)
apalmados (masculine plural)
apalmadas (feminine plural)