"trenza" meaning in Spanish

See trenza in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtɾenθa/ [Spain], [ˈt̪ɾẽn̟.θa] [Spain], /ˈtɾensa/ [Latin-America], [ˈt̪ɾẽn.sa] [Latin-America] Forms: trenzas [plural]
Etymology: Probably a blend of Old French tresce (“tress”) and trena (“sash”) (Vulgar Latin *trena << Latin trina (“triple”)). Possibly influenced by tres (“three”). Compare French tresse, Italian treccia. Etymology templates: {{bor|es|fro|tresce||tress}} Old French tresce (“tress”), {{m|es|trena||sash}} trena (“sash”), {{der|es|VL.|*trena}} Vulgar Latin *trena, {{der|es|la|trina||triple}} Latin trina (“triple”), {{m|es|tres||three}} tres (“three”), {{cog|fr|tresse}} French tresse, {{cog|it|treccia}} Italian treccia Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} trenza f (plural trenzas)
  1. plait, braid, tress, pigtail Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Hair
    Sense id: en-trenza-es-noun-wcJa47p6 Disambiguation of Hair: 44 39 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈtɾenθa/ [Spain], [ˈt̪ɾẽn̟.θa] [Spain], /ˈtɾensa/ [Latin-America], [ˈt̪ɾẽn.sa] [Latin-America]
Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} trenza
  1. inflection of trenzar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: trenzar Categories (topical): Hair
    Sense id: en-trenza-es-verb-uwZnORGx Disambiguation of Hair: 44 39 18 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 7 63 30
  2. inflection of trenzar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: trenzar Categories (topical): Hair
    Sense id: en-trenza-es-verb-QPg37iF- Disambiguation of Hair: 44 39 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for trenza meaning in Spanish (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tresce",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tress"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French tresce (“tress”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "trena",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sash"
      },
      "expansion": "trena (“sash”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*trena"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *trena",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "trina",
        "4": "",
        "5": "triple"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin trina (“triple”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tres",
        "3": "",
        "4": "three"
      },
      "expansion": "tres (“three”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "tresse"
      },
      "expansion": "French tresse",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "treccia"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian treccia",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a blend of Old French tresce (“tress”) and trena (“sash”) (Vulgar Latin *trena << Latin trina (“triple”)). Possibly influenced by tres (“three”). Compare French tresse, Italian treccia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trenzas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trenza f (plural trenzas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tren‧za"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 39 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "es:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plait, braid, tress, pigtail"
      ],
      "id": "en-trenza-es-noun-wcJa47p6",
      "links": [
        [
          "plait",
          "plait"
        ],
        [
          "braid",
          "braid"
        ],
        [
          "tress",
          "tress"
        ],
        [
          "pigtail",
          "pigtail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɾenθa/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾẽn̟.θa]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɾensa/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾẽn.sa]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trenza"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "trenza",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tren‧za"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 63 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 39 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "es:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trenzar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of trenzar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-trenza-es-verb-uwZnORGx",
      "links": [
        [
          "trenzar",
          "trenzar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of trenzar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 39 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "es:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trenzar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of trenzar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-trenza-es-verb-QPg37iF-",
      "links": [
        [
          "trenzar",
          "trenzar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of trenzar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɾenθa/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾẽn̟.θa]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɾensa/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾẽn.sa]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trenza"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ensa",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ensa/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/enθa",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/enθa/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old French",
    "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms",
    "es:Hair"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tresce",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tress"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French tresce (“tress”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "trena",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sash"
      },
      "expansion": "trena (“sash”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*trena"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *trena",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "trina",
        "4": "",
        "5": "triple"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin trina (“triple”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tres",
        "3": "",
        "4": "three"
      },
      "expansion": "tres (“three”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "tresse"
      },
      "expansion": "French tresse",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "treccia"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian treccia",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a blend of Old French tresce (“tress”) and trena (“sash”) (Vulgar Latin *trena << Latin trina (“triple”)). Possibly influenced by tres (“three”). Compare French tresse, Italian treccia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trenzas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trenza f (plural trenzas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tren‧za"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plait, braid, tress, pigtail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plait",
          "plait"
        ],
        [
          "braid",
          "braid"
        ],
        [
          "tress",
          "tress"
        ],
        [
          "pigtail",
          "pigtail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɾenθa/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾẽn̟.θa]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɾensa/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾẽn.sa]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trenza"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ensa",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ensa/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/enθa",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/enθa/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms",
    "es:Hair"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "trenza",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tren‧za"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trenzar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of trenzar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trenzar",
          "trenzar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of trenzar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trenzar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of trenzar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trenzar",
          "trenzar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of trenzar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɾenθa/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾẽn̟.θa]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɾensa/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾẽn.sa]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trenza"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.