See subnormal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"3": "sub-",
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-bor.\nSpanish sub-\nSpanish normal\nSpanish subnormal\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*upó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"normal\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"subnormal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"subnormal\">\nFrom sub- + normal.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-bor.\nSpanish sub-\nSpanish normal\nSpanish subnormal\nFrom sub- + normal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "subnormales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "subnormal m or f by sense (plural subnormales)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sub‧nor‧mal"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sub‧nor‧mal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish terms prefixed with sub-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moron, imbecile"
],
"id": "en-subnormal-es-noun-4T9qiZuI",
"links": [
[
"moron",
"moron"
],
[
"imbecile",
"imbecile"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "retrasado"
},
{
"word": "imbécil"
}
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/subnoɾˈmal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[suβ̞.noɾˈmal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "subnormal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":af",
"3": "sub-",
"4": "normal",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-bor.\nSpanish sub-\nSpanish normal\nSpanish subnormal\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*upó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"normal\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"subnormal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"subnormal\">\nFrom sub- + normal.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-bor.\nSpanish sub-\nSpanish normal\nSpanish subnormal\nFrom sub- + normal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "subnormales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "subnormal m or f (masculine and feminine plural subnormales)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sub‧nor‧mal"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sub‧nor‧mal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish terms prefixed with sub-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "subnormalidad"
}
],
"glosses": [
"subnormal, moronic, stupid"
],
"id": "en-subnormal-es-adj-br2e5LFK",
"links": [
[
"subnormal",
"subnormal#English"
],
[
"moronic",
"moronic"
],
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person, offensive) subnormal, moronic, stupid"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "imbécil"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"offensive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/subnoɾˈmal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[suβ̞.noɾˈmal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "subnormal"
}
{
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"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish nouns with multiple genders",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *upó",
"Spanish terms prefixed with sub-",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":af",
"3": "sub-",
"4": "normal",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-bor.\nSpanish sub-\nSpanish normal\nSpanish subnormal\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*upó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"normal\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"subnormal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"subnormal\">\nFrom sub- + normal.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-bor.\nSpanish sub-\nSpanish normal\nSpanish subnormal\nFrom sub- + normal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "subnormales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "subnormal m or f by sense (plural subnormales)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sub‧nor‧mal"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sub‧nor‧mal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"moron, imbecile"
],
"links": [
[
"moron",
"moron"
],
[
"imbecile",
"imbecile"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "retrasado"
},
{
"word": "imbécil"
}
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/subnoɾˈmal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[suβ̞.noɾˈmal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "subnormal"
}
{
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"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
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"Rhymes:Spanish/al/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
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"Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish nouns with multiple genders",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *upó",
"Spanish terms prefixed with sub-",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "subnormalidad"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":af",
"3": "sub-",
"4": "normal",
"text": "+",
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-bor.\nSpanish sub-\nSpanish normal\nSpanish subnormal\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*upó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"normal\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"subnormal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"subnormal\">\nFrom sub- + normal.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-bor.\nSpanish sub-\nSpanish normal\nSpanish subnormal\nFrom sub- + normal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "subnormales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "subnormal m or f (masculine and feminine plural subnormales)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sub‧nor‧mal"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"sub‧nor‧mal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish offensive terms"
],
"glosses": [
"subnormal, moronic, stupid"
],
"links": [
[
"subnormal",
"subnormal#English"
],
[
"moronic",
"moronic"
],
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person, offensive) subnormal, moronic, stupid"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "imbécil"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"offensive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/subnoɾˈmal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[suβ̞.noɾˈmal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "subnormal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for subnormal meaning in Spanish (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.