"sordo" meaning in Spanish

See sordo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈsoɾdo/, [ˈsoɾ.ð̞o] Forms: sorda [feminine], sordos [masculine, plural], sordas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -oɾdo Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish sordo, from Latin surdus, from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ringing, whistling”). Compare English surd. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|sordo|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish sordo, {{inh+|es|osp|sordo}} Inherited from Old Spanish sordo, {{inh|es|la|surdus}} Latin surdus, {{der|es|ine-pro|*swer-|t=ringing, whistling}} Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ringing, whistling”), {{cog|en|surd}} English surd Head templates: {{es-adj}} sordo (feminine sorda, masculine plural sordos, feminine plural sordas)
  1. deaf
    Sense id: en-sordo-es-adj-gg7~uHSk Categories (other): Spanish terms with collocations
  2. (of a sound) dull, muted
    Sense id: en-sordo-es-adj-LnXuuOFy
  3. (phonetics) voiceless Categories (topical): Phonetics
    Sense id: en-sordo-es-adj-npDwgXqY Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 32 4 46 1 17 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonetics, phonology, sciences
  4. (of pain) dull
    Sense id: en-sordo-es-adj-j2jqAoLb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: a palabras necias, oídos sordos, asordar, hacer oídos sordos, ruido sordo, sorda, sordera, sordomudo Related terms: absurdo, ensordecer, sordina

Noun

IPA: /ˈsoɾdo/, [ˈsoɾ.ð̞o] Forms: sordos [plural], sorda [feminine], sordas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -oɾdo Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish sordo, from Latin surdus, from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ringing, whistling”). Compare English surd. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|sordo|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish sordo, {{inh+|es|osp|sordo}} Inherited from Old Spanish sordo, {{inh|es|la|surdus}} Latin surdus, {{der|es|ine-pro|*swer-|t=ringing, whistling}} Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ringing, whistling”), {{cog|en|surd}} English surd Head templates: {{es-noun|m|f=+}} sordo m (plural sordos, feminine sorda, feminine plural sordas)
  1. deaf person Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-sordo-es-noun-T4f~hAuv

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sordo meaning in Spanish (4.9kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “voiceless, as in a consonant”",
      "word": "sonoro"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "a palabras necias, oídos sordos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "asordar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hacer oídos sordos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ruido sordo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sorda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sordera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sordomudo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "sordo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish sordo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "sordo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish sordo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "surdus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin surdus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swer-",
        "t": "ringing, whistling"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ringing, whistling”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "surd"
      },
      "expansion": "English surd",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish sordo, from Latin surdus, from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ringing, whistling”). Compare English surd.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sorda",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sordos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sordas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sordo (feminine sorda, masculine plural sordos, feminine plural sordas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sor‧do"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "absurdo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ensordecer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sordina"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oyente"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go deaf",
          "text": "quedarse sordo",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to pretend not to hear",
          "text": "hacerse el sordo",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deaf"
      ],
      "id": "en-sordo-es-adj-gg7~uHSk",
      "links": [
        [
          "deaf",
          "deaf"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dull, muted"
      ],
      "id": "en-sordo-es-adj-LnXuuOFy",
      "links": [
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ],
        [
          "muted",
          "muted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a sound) dull, muted"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a sound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Phonetics",
          "orig": "es:Phonetics",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 4 46 1 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "voiceless"
      ],
      "id": "en-sordo-es-adj-npDwgXqY",
      "links": [
        [
          "phonetics",
          "phonetics"
        ],
        [
          "voiceless",
          "voiceless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonetics) voiceless"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonetics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dull"
      ],
      "id": "en-sordo-es-adj-j2jqAoLb",
      "links": [
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of pain) dull"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of pain"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsoɾdo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsoɾ.ð̞o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oɾdo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sordo"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "sordo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish sordo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "sordo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish sordo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "surdus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin surdus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swer-",
        "t": "ringing, whistling"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ringing, whistling”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "surd"
      },
      "expansion": "English surd",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish sordo, from Latin surdus, from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ringing, whistling”). Compare English surd.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sordos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorda",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sordas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "sordo m (plural sordos, feminine sorda, feminine plural sordas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sor‧do"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oyente"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deaf person"
      ],
      "id": "en-sordo-es-noun-T4f~hAuv",
      "links": [
        [
          "deaf",
          "deaf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsoɾdo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsoɾ.ð̞o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oɾdo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sordo"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “voiceless, as in a consonant”",
      "word": "sonoro"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/oɾdo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/oɾdo/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjectives",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "a palabras necias, oídos sordos"
    },
    {
      "word": "asordar"
    },
    {
      "word": "hacer oídos sordos"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruido sordo"
    },
    {
      "word": "sorda"
    },
    {
      "word": "sordera"
    },
    {
      "word": "sordomudo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "sordo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish sordo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "sordo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish sordo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "surdus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin surdus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swer-",
        "t": "ringing, whistling"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ringing, whistling”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "surd"
      },
      "expansion": "English surd",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish sordo, from Latin surdus, from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ringing, whistling”). Compare English surd.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sorda",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sordos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sordas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sordo (feminine sorda, masculine plural sordos, feminine plural sordas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sor‧do"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "absurdo"
    },
    {
      "word": "ensordecer"
    },
    {
      "word": "sordina"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oyente"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go deaf",
          "text": "quedarse sordo",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to pretend not to hear",
          "text": "hacerse el sordo",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deaf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deaf",
          "deaf"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dull, muted"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ],
        [
          "muted",
          "muted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a sound) dull, muted"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a sound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Phonetics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "voiceless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phonetics",
          "phonetics"
        ],
        [
          "voiceless",
          "voiceless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonetics) voiceless"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonetics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dull"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of pain) dull"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of pain"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsoɾdo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsoɾ.ð̞o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oɾdo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sordo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/oɾdo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/oɾdo/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjectives",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "sordo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish sordo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "sordo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish sordo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "surdus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin surdus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swer-",
        "t": "ringing, whistling"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ringing, whistling”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "surd"
      },
      "expansion": "English surd",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish sordo, from Latin surdus, from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ringing, whistling”). Compare English surd.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sordos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorda",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sordas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "sordo m (plural sordos, feminine sorda, feminine plural sordas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sor‧do"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oyente"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deaf person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deaf",
          "deaf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsoɾdo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsoɾ.ð̞o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oɾdo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sordo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.