"piltrafa" meaning in Spanish

See piltrafa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pilˈtɾafa/, [pil̪ˈt̪ɾa.fa] Forms: piltrafas [plural]
Rhymes: -afa Etymology: Probably from Old Spanish *peltraza, from Vulgar Latin *pertrāctiāre (“to pull apart”), from Latin per- (“through”) + trahere (“to pull, drag”). Etymology templates: {{inh|es|osp|*peltraza}} Old Spanish *peltraza, {{inh|es|VL.|*pertrāctiāre||to pull apart}} Vulgar Latin *pertrāctiāre (“to pull apart”), {{inh|es|la|per-||through}} Latin per- (“through”), {{m|la|trahere||to pull, drag}} trahere (“to pull, drag”) Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} piltrafa f (plural piltrafas)
  1. scrap of meat Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-piltrafa-es-noun-IKxp8BpN
  2. offal, scrap, junk (object in very bad condition) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-piltrafa-es-noun-1da~O3PO
  3. rag Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-piltrafa-es-noun-o-aQBTBh
  4. skinny, feeble person Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-piltrafa-es-noun-Q2zKNdOv Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 18 21 4 41 15
  5. someone pathetic/a wuss Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-piltrafa-es-noun-p6fAWcZC

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for piltrafa meaning in Spanish (1.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "*peltraza"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish *peltraza",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*pertrāctiāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pull apart"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pertrāctiāre (“to pull apart”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "per-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "through"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin per- (“through”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "trahere",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pull, drag"
      },
      "expansion": "trahere (“to pull, drag”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Old Spanish *peltraza, from Vulgar Latin *pertrāctiāre (“to pull apart”), from Latin per- (“through”) + trahere (“to pull, drag”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piltrafas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "piltrafa f (plural piltrafas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pil‧tra‧fa"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scrap of meat"
      ],
      "id": "en-piltrafa-es-noun-IKxp8BpN",
      "links": [
        [
          "scrap",
          "scrap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "offal, scrap, junk (object in very bad condition)"
      ],
      "id": "en-piltrafa-es-noun-1da~O3PO",
      "links": [
        [
          "offal",
          "offal"
        ],
        [
          "scrap",
          "scrap"
        ],
        [
          "junk",
          "junk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rag"
      ],
      "id": "en-piltrafa-es-noun-o-aQBTBh",
      "links": [
        [
          "rag",
          "rag"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 21 4 41 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skinny, feeble person"
      ],
      "id": "en-piltrafa-es-noun-Q2zKNdOv",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "someone pathetic/a wuss"
      ],
      "id": "en-piltrafa-es-noun-p6fAWcZC",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pilˈtɾafa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pil̪ˈt̪ɾa.fa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-afa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piltrafa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/afa",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/afa/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "*peltraza"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish *peltraza",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*pertrāctiāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pull apart"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pertrāctiāre (“to pull apart”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "per-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "through"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin per- (“through”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "trahere",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pull, drag"
      },
      "expansion": "trahere (“to pull, drag”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Old Spanish *peltraza, from Vulgar Latin *pertrāctiāre (“to pull apart”), from Latin per- (“through”) + trahere (“to pull, drag”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piltrafas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "piltrafa f (plural piltrafas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pil‧tra‧fa"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scrap of meat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scrap",
          "scrap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "offal, scrap, junk (object in very bad condition)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offal",
          "offal"
        ],
        [
          "scrap",
          "scrap"
        ],
        [
          "junk",
          "junk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rag",
          "rag"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skinny, feeble person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "someone pathetic/a wuss"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pilˈtɾafa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pil̪ˈt̪ɾa.fa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-afa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piltrafa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.