"período" meaning in Spanish

See período in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /peˈɾiodo/, [peˈɾi.o.ð̞o] Forms: períodos [plural], periodo [alternative]
Rhymes: -iodo Etymology: Learned borrowing from New Latin periodus, from Ancient Greek περίοδος (períodos, “circuit, period of time, path around”), from περι- (peri-, “around”) + ὁδός (hodós, “way”). Etymology templates: {{lbor|es|NL.|periodus}} Learned borrowing from New Latin periodus, {{der|es|grc|περίοδος||circuit, period of time, path around}} Ancient Greek περίοδος (períodos, “circuit, period of time, path around”) Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} período m (plural períodos)
  1. period (a length of time) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Time Synonyms: época, era
    Sense id: en-período-es-noun-AxaDRqxR Disambiguation of Time: 94 6
  2. (geology) period (a geochronologic unit of millions to tens of millions of years) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Geology
    Sense id: en-período-es-noun-VrpL83XC Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 19 81 Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: periodizar Related terms: periódico

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "periodizar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "periodus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from New Latin periodus",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "περίοδος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "circuit, period of time, path around"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek περίοδος (períodos, “circuit, period of time, path around”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from New Latin periodus, from Ancient Greek περίοδος (períodos, “circuit, period of time, path around”), from περι- (peri-, “around”) + ὁδός (hodós, “way”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "períodos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "periodo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "período m (plural períodos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧rí‧o‧do"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "periódico"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "es:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "period (a length of time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-período-es-noun-AxaDRqxR",
      "links": [
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "época"
        },
        {
          "word": "era"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "es:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "period (a geochronologic unit of millions to tens of millions of years)"
      ],
      "id": "en-período-es-noun-VrpL83XC",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) period (a geochronologic unit of millions to tens of millions of years)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈɾiodo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈɾi.o.ð̞o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iodo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "es:período"
  ],
  "word": "período"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/iodo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/iodo/4 syllables",
    "Spanish 4-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish learned borrowings from New Latin",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from New Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Spanish terms derived from New Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "periodizar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "periodus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from New Latin periodus",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "περίοδος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "circuit, period of time, path around"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek περίοδος (períodos, “circuit, period of time, path around”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from New Latin periodus, from Ancient Greek περίοδος (períodos, “circuit, period of time, path around”), from περι- (peri-, “around”) + ὁδός (hodós, “way”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "períodos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "periodo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "período m (plural períodos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧rí‧o‧do"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "periódico"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "period (a length of time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "época"
        },
        {
          "word": "era"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "period (a geochronologic unit of millions to tens of millions of years)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) period (a geochronologic unit of millions to tens of millions of years)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈɾiodo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈɾi.o.ð̞o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iodo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "es:período"
  ],
  "word": "período"
}

Download raw JSONL data for período meaning in Spanish (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.