"herreruelo" meaning in Spanish

See herreruelo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: herreruelos [plural]
Etymology: From older ferrehuelo, perhaps from Andalusian Arabic فرويل (occurring in an inventory constituted in the year 1161, Toledo; Coromines vocalizes it as fariwîl), folk-etymologized into herrero (“blacksmith”) + -uelo (diminutive ending). Coromines appears confident in this interpretation of the Arabic word, though the usual sources on Andalusi Arabic do not mention it. He posits that the Andalusi term, in turn, derives from a 'vulgar' Maghrebi Arabic فريول (fəriyūl) later recorded in Rabat, Tanger and Tetouan as a cape used by certain sullied workers, itself from Latin palliolum (borrowed via African Romance). Compare Italian ferraiolo (presumably calqued from Spanish), Sicilian firriolu, Maltese firjol. Etymology templates: {{m|es|ferrehuelo}} ferrehuelo, {{bor|es|xaa|فرويل|pos=occurring in an inventory constituted in the year 1161, Toledo; Coromines vocalizes it as fariwîl}} Andalusian Arabic فرويل (occurring in an inventory constituted in the year 1161, Toledo; Coromines vocalizes it as fariwîl), {{af|es|herrero|-uelo|pos2=diminutive ending|t1=blacksmith}} herrero (“blacksmith”) + -uelo (diminutive ending), {{der|es|ar|فريول|tr=fəriyūl}} Arabic فريول (fəriyūl), {{der|es|la|palliolum}} Latin palliolum, {{cog|it|ferraiolo}} Italian ferraiolo, {{cog|scn|firriolu}} Sicilian firriolu, {{cog|mt|firjol}} Maltese firjol Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} herreruelo m (plural herreruelos)
  1. (Spain) a type of short cape without a hood (capilla or capucha) Tags: Spain, masculine Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-herreruelo-es-noun-vd~xyh74 Disambiguation of Clothing: 56 44 Categories (other): Peninsular Spanish
  2. (Spain, obsolete, military) a type of Spanish cavalry used in the mid- to- late 16th century wearing a cuirass or corselet and armed with wheellock pistols and either a spear or javelins Tags: Spain, masculine, obsolete Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-herreruelo-es-noun-9f7XBxS0 Categories (other): Peninsular Spanish, Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Spanish terms suffixed with -uelo Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 22 78 Disambiguation of Spanish terms suffixed with -uelo: 11 89 Topics: government, military, politics, war

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for herreruelo meaning in Spanish (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ferrehuelo"
      },
      "expansion": "ferrehuelo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "xaa",
        "3": "فرويل",
        "pos": "occurring in an inventory constituted in the year 1161, Toledo; Coromines vocalizes it as fariwîl"
      },
      "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic فرويل (occurring in an inventory constituted in the year 1161, Toledo; Coromines vocalizes it as fariwîl)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "herrero",
        "3": "-uelo",
        "pos2": "diminutive ending",
        "t1": "blacksmith"
      },
      "expansion": "herrero (“blacksmith”) + -uelo (diminutive ending)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "فريول",
        "tr": "fəriyūl"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فريول (fəriyūl)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "palliolum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin palliolum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ferraiolo"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian ferraiolo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "firriolu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian firriolu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "firjol"
      },
      "expansion": "Maltese firjol",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older ferrehuelo, perhaps from Andalusian Arabic فرويل (occurring in an inventory constituted in the year 1161, Toledo; Coromines vocalizes it as fariwîl), folk-etymologized into herrero (“blacksmith”) + -uelo (diminutive ending). Coromines appears confident in this interpretation of the Arabic word, though the usual sources on Andalusi Arabic do not mention it. He posits that the Andalusi term, in turn, derives from a 'vulgar' Maghrebi Arabic فريول (fəriyūl) later recorded in Rabat, Tanger and Tetouan as a cape used by certain sullied workers, itself from Latin palliolum (borrowed via African Romance).\nCompare Italian ferraiolo (presumably calqued from Spanish), Sicilian firriolu, Maltese firjol.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "herreruelos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "herreruelo m (plural herreruelos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Peninsular Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "es:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of short cape without a hood (capilla or capucha)"
      ],
      "id": "en-herreruelo-es-noun-vd~xyh74",
      "links": [
        [
          "cape",
          "cape"
        ],
        [
          "capilla",
          "capilla"
        ],
        [
          "capucha",
          "capucha"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Spain) a type of short cape without a hood (capilla or capucha)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Peninsular Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "es:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms suffixed with -uelo",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of Spanish cavalry used in the mid- to- late 16th century wearing a cuirass or corselet and armed with wheellock pistols and either a spear or javelins"
      ],
      "id": "en-herreruelo-es-noun-9f7XBxS0",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "cuirass",
          "cuirass"
        ],
        [
          "corselet",
          "corselet"
        ],
        [
          "wheellock",
          "wheellock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Spain, obsolete, military) a type of Spanish cavalry used in the mid- to- late 16th century wearing a cuirass or corselet and armed with wheellock pistols and either a spear or javelins"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "herreruelo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Andalusian Arabic",
    "Spanish terms derived from Andalusian Arabic",
    "Spanish terms derived from Arabic",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms suffixed with -uelo",
    "es:Clothing"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ferrehuelo"
      },
      "expansion": "ferrehuelo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "xaa",
        "3": "فرويل",
        "pos": "occurring in an inventory constituted in the year 1161, Toledo; Coromines vocalizes it as fariwîl"
      },
      "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic فرويل (occurring in an inventory constituted in the year 1161, Toledo; Coromines vocalizes it as fariwîl)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "herrero",
        "3": "-uelo",
        "pos2": "diminutive ending",
        "t1": "blacksmith"
      },
      "expansion": "herrero (“blacksmith”) + -uelo (diminutive ending)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "فريول",
        "tr": "fəriyūl"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فريول (fəriyūl)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "palliolum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin palliolum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ferraiolo"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian ferraiolo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "firriolu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian firriolu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "firjol"
      },
      "expansion": "Maltese firjol",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older ferrehuelo, perhaps from Andalusian Arabic فرويل (occurring in an inventory constituted in the year 1161, Toledo; Coromines vocalizes it as fariwîl), folk-etymologized into herrero (“blacksmith”) + -uelo (diminutive ending). Coromines appears confident in this interpretation of the Arabic word, though the usual sources on Andalusi Arabic do not mention it. He posits that the Andalusi term, in turn, derives from a 'vulgar' Maghrebi Arabic فريول (fəriyūl) later recorded in Rabat, Tanger and Tetouan as a cape used by certain sullied workers, itself from Latin palliolum (borrowed via African Romance).\nCompare Italian ferraiolo (presumably calqued from Spanish), Sicilian firriolu, Maltese firjol.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "herreruelos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "herreruelo m (plural herreruelos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Peninsular Spanish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of short cape without a hood (capilla or capucha)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cape",
          "cape"
        ],
        [
          "capilla",
          "capilla"
        ],
        [
          "capucha",
          "capucha"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Spain) a type of short cape without a hood (capilla or capucha)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Peninsular Spanish",
        "Spanish terms with obsolete senses",
        "es:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of Spanish cavalry used in the mid- to- late 16th century wearing a cuirass or corselet and armed with wheellock pistols and either a spear or javelins"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "cuirass",
          "cuirass"
        ],
        [
          "corselet",
          "corselet"
        ],
        [
          "wheellock",
          "wheellock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Spain, obsolete, military) a type of Spanish cavalry used in the mid- to- late 16th century wearing a cuirass or corselet and armed with wheellock pistols and either a spear or javelins"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "herreruelo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.