"freno" meaning in Spanish

See freno in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfɾeno/, [ˈfɾe.no] Forms: frenos [plural]
Rhymes: -eno Etymology: Inherited from Latin frēnum. Cognate with Portuguese freio and French frein. Etymology templates: {{dercat|es|itc-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|la|frēnum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin frēnum, {{inh+|es|la|frēnum}} Inherited from Latin frēnum, {{cog|pt|freio}} Portuguese freio, {{cog|fr|frein}} French frein Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} freno m (plural frenos)
  1. (automotive) brake (device used to slow or stop the motion of a wheel or vehicle) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Automotive
    Sense id: en-freno-es-noun-22N3ewf1 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 15 23 0 30 33 Topics: automotive, transport, vehicles
  2. bit (piece of metal placed in a horse's mouth and connected to the reins to direct the animal) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-freno-es-noun-ty4hnWmF Categories (other): Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 17 0 0 0 14 4 1 1 7 10 0 13 14 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 15 23 0 30 33
  3. check, restraint (control, limit, or stop) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-freno-es-noun-Md3ycAE9
  4. (in the plural, Mexico) braces (device for straightening teeth) Tags: Mexico, in-plural, masculine
    Sense id: en-freno-es-noun-7JSjBSI- Categories (other): Mexican Spanish, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 23 22 0 0 0 12 3 1 1 5 8 0 11 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 17 0 0 0 14 4 1 1 7 10 0 13 14 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 15 23 0 30 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cinta de frenos, disco de freno, freno de disco, freno de mano, freno de tambor, líquido de frenos, luz de freno, pastilla de freno, pastilla de frenos, tascar el freno Related terms: desenfrenado, enfrenar, frenar
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈfɾeno/, [ˈfɾe.no]
Rhymes: -eno Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} freno
  1. first-person singular present indicative of frenar Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: frenar
    Sense id: en-freno-es-verb-hAu76Gwh Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 23 22 0 0 0 12 3 1 1 5 8 0 11 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 17 0 0 0 14 4 1 1 7 10 0 13 14 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 15 23 0 30 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cinta de frenos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "disco de freno"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "freno de disco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "freno de mano"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "freno de tambor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "líquido de frenos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "luz de freno"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pastilla de freno"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pastilla de frenos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tascar el freno"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bcl",
            "2": "preno",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bikol Central: preno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bikol Central: preno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ceb",
            "2": "preno",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cebuano: preno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cebuano: preno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xtm",
            "2": "frenu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Magdalena Peñasco Mixtec: frenu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Magdalena Peñasco Mixtec: frenu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stp",
            "2": "piriiñ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Southeastern Tepehuan: piriiñ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Southeastern Tepehuan: piriiñ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "preno",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: preno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: preno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frēnum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin frēnum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frēnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin frēnum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "freio"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese freio",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frein"
      },
      "expansion": "French frein",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin frēnum. Cognate with Portuguese freio and French frein.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frenos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "freno m (plural frenos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fre‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "desenfrenado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "enfrenar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "frenar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Automotive",
          "orig": "es:Automotive",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 23 0 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brake (device used to slow or stop the motion of a wheel or vehicle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-freno-es-noun-22N3ewf1",
      "links": [
        [
          "automotive",
          "automotive"
        ],
        [
          "brake",
          "brake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(automotive) brake (device used to slow or stop the motion of a wheel or vehicle)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "automotive",
        "transport",
        "vehicles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 17 0 0 0 14 4 1 1 7 10 0 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 23 0 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bit (piece of metal placed in a horse's mouth and connected to the reins to direct the animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-freno-es-noun-ty4hnWmF",
      "links": [
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "check, restraint (control, limit, or stop)"
      ],
      "id": "en-freno-es-noun-Md3ycAE9",
      "links": [
        [
          "check",
          "check"
        ],
        [
          "restraint",
          "restraint"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mexican Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 22 0 0 0 12 3 1 1 5 8 0 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 17 0 0 0 14 4 1 1 7 10 0 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 23 0 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "braces (device for straightening teeth)"
      ],
      "id": "en-freno-es-noun-7JSjBSI-",
      "links": [
        [
          "braces",
          "braces"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, Mexico) braces (device for straightening teeth)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mexico",
        "in-plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɾeno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɾe.no]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "freno"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "freno",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fre‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 22 0 0 0 12 3 1 1 5 8 0 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 17 0 0 0 14 4 1 1 7 10 0 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 23 0 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "frenar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of frenar"
      ],
      "id": "en-freno-es-verb-hAu76Gwh",
      "links": [
        [
          "frenar",
          "frenar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɾeno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɾe.no]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "freno"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eno",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eno/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cinta de frenos"
    },
    {
      "word": "disco de freno"
    },
    {
      "word": "freno de disco"
    },
    {
      "word": "freno de mano"
    },
    {
      "word": "freno de tambor"
    },
    {
      "word": "líquido de frenos"
    },
    {
      "word": "luz de freno"
    },
    {
      "word": "pastilla de freno"
    },
    {
      "word": "pastilla de frenos"
    },
    {
      "word": "tascar el freno"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bcl",
            "2": "preno",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bikol Central: preno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bikol Central: preno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ceb",
            "2": "preno",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cebuano: preno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cebuano: preno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xtm",
            "2": "frenu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Magdalena Peñasco Mixtec: frenu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Magdalena Peñasco Mixtec: frenu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stp",
            "2": "piriiñ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Southeastern Tepehuan: piriiñ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Southeastern Tepehuan: piriiñ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "preno",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: preno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: preno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frēnum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin frēnum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frēnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin frēnum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "freio"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese freio",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frein"
      },
      "expansion": "French frein",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin frēnum. Cognate with Portuguese freio and French frein.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frenos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "freno m (plural frenos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fre‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "desenfrenado"
    },
    {
      "word": "enfrenar"
    },
    {
      "word": "frenar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Automotive"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brake (device used to slow or stop the motion of a wheel or vehicle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "automotive",
          "automotive"
        ],
        [
          "brake",
          "brake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(automotive) brake (device used to slow or stop the motion of a wheel or vehicle)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "automotive",
        "transport",
        "vehicles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bit (piece of metal placed in a horse's mouth and connected to the reins to direct the animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "check, restraint (control, limit, or stop)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "check",
          "check"
        ],
        [
          "restraint",
          "restraint"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mexican Spanish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "braces (device for straightening teeth)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "braces",
          "braces"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, Mexico) braces (device for straightening teeth)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mexico",
        "in-plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɾeno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɾe.no]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "freno"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eno",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/eno/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "freno",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fre‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "frenar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of frenar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frenar",
          "frenar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɾeno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfɾe.no]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "freno"
}

Download raw JSONL data for freno meaning in Spanish (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.