"espíritu" meaning in Spanish

See espíritu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /esˈpiɾitu/, [esˈpi.ɾi.t̪u] Forms: espíritus [plural]
Rhymes: -iɾitu Etymology: Borrowed from Latin spiritus. Compare the older forms espirto, espirtu. Cognate with English spirit. Etymology templates: {{bor+|es|la|spiritus}} Borrowed from Latin spiritus, {{cog|en|spirit}} English spirit Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} espíritu m (plural espíritus)
  1. spirit, soul Tags: masculine Synonyms: espectro, alma
    Sense id: en-espíritu-es-noun-pOqDo28B Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 97 3
  2. mind Tags: masculine Synonyms: mente
    Sense id: en-espíritu-es-noun-HEj2MQ8c
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: espíritu de equipo, espíritu de sacrificio, espíritu del escalador, espíritu libre (english: free spirit), espíritu maligno (english: evil spirit, ghoul) Derived forms: espíritu de contradicción, espíritu de sal, espíritu de vino, levantar el espíritu, libertad del espíritu, pobre de espíritu Related terms: aspirar, espirar, Espíritu Santo, espiritual, respirar

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "espíritu de contradicción"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "espíritu de sal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "espíritu de vino"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "levantar el espíritu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "libertad del espíritu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pobre de espíritu"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "espiritu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Basque: espiritu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Basque: espiritu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bcl",
            "2": "espiritu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bikol Central: espiritu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bikol Central: espiritu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ceb",
            "2": "espiritu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cebuano: espiritu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cebuano: espiritu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "espiritu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: espiritu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: espiritu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spiritus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin spiritus",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spirit"
      },
      "expansion": "English spirit",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin spiritus. Compare the older forms espirto, espirtu. Cognate with English spirit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espíritus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "espíritu m (plural espíritus)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧pí‧ri‧tu"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "espíritu de equipo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "espíritu de sacrificio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "espíritu del escalador"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "free spirit",
      "word": "espíritu libre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "evil spirit, ghoul",
      "word": "espíritu maligno"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aspirar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "espirar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Espíritu Santo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "espiritual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "respirar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spirit, soul"
      ],
      "id": "en-espíritu-es-noun-pOqDo28B",
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "espectro"
        },
        {
          "word": "alma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mind"
      ],
      "id": "en-espíritu-es-noun-HEj2MQ8c",
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mente"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpiɾitu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈpi.ɾi.t̪u]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iɾitu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espíritu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/iɾitu",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/iɾitu/4 syllables",
    "Spanish 4-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "espíritu de contradicción"
    },
    {
      "word": "espíritu de sal"
    },
    {
      "word": "espíritu de vino"
    },
    {
      "word": "levantar el espíritu"
    },
    {
      "word": "libertad del espíritu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pobre de espíritu"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "espiritu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Basque: espiritu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Basque: espiritu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bcl",
            "2": "espiritu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bikol Central: espiritu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bikol Central: espiritu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ceb",
            "2": "espiritu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cebuano: espiritu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cebuano: espiritu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "espiritu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: espiritu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: espiritu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spiritus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin spiritus",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spirit"
      },
      "expansion": "English spirit",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin spiritus. Compare the older forms espirto, espirtu. Cognate with English spirit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espíritus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "espíritu m (plural espíritus)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧pí‧ri‧tu"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "espíritu de equipo"
    },
    {
      "word": "espíritu de sacrificio"
    },
    {
      "word": "espíritu del escalador"
    },
    {
      "english": "free spirit",
      "word": "espíritu libre"
    },
    {
      "english": "evil spirit, ghoul",
      "word": "espíritu maligno"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "aspirar"
    },
    {
      "word": "espirar"
    },
    {
      "word": "Espíritu Santo"
    },
    {
      "word": "espiritual"
    },
    {
      "word": "respirar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spirit, soul"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "espectro"
        },
        {
          "word": "alma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mente"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpiɾitu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈpi.ɾi.t̪u]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iɾitu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espíritu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for espíritu meaning in Spanish (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.