See esmayar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esmayado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esmayao"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₁éǵʰ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁éǵʰ"
],
[
"*-s",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-s#Proto-Indo-European:_adverbial"
],
[
"*h₁éǵʰs",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁éǵʰs"
],
[
"*eks",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/eks"
],
[
"ex",
"ex#Latin:_out"
],
[
"ex-",
"ex-#Latin"
],
[
"*megʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/megʰ-"
],
[
"*(me)mógʰe",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(me)mógʰe"
],
[
"*maganą",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/maganą"
],
[
"*magan",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/magan#Proto-West_Germanic:_may"
],
[
"*magare",
"Reconstruction:Latin/magare"
],
[
"esmaier",
"esmaier#Old_French"
],
[
"esmaier",
"esmaier#Old_French"
],
[
"esmayar",
"esmayar#Galician"
],
[
"esmagar",
"esmagar#Portuguese"
],
[
"desmayar",
"desmayar#Spanish"
],
[
"esmagar",
"esmagar#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fro:esmaier<t:to perturb>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Italic *eks\nLatin ex\nVulgar Latin ex-\nProto-Indo-European *megʰ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *(me)mógʰeder.\nProto-Germanic *maganą\nFrankish *maganbor.\nVulgar Latin *magare\nVulgar Latin *exmagāre\nOld French esmaierbor.\nSpanish esmayar\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to perturb\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*exmagāre\", \"gloss\" : \"deprive of power or strength\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adverbial\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*eks\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ex\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"ex-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to enable\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"may\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*megʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(me)mógʰe\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*maganą\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Frankish\", \"term\" : \"*magan\", \"lang\" : \"frk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*magare\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"esmaier\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"esmayar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"esmayar\">\nBorrowed from Old French esmaier (“to perturb”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "esmayar"
},
"expansion": "Galician esmayar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "esmagar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese esmagar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "desmayar"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of desmayar",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "being hungry"
},
"expansion": "“being hungry”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "esmagar",
"t": "to be craving to eat"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese esmagar (“to be craving to eat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fro:esmaier<t:to perturb>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Italic *eks\nLatin ex\nVulgar Latin ex-\nProto-Indo-European *megʰ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *(me)mógʰeder.\nProto-Germanic *maganą\nFrankish *maganbor.\nVulgar Latin *magare\nVulgar Latin *exmagāre\nOld French esmaierbor.\nSpanish esmayar\nBorrowed from Old French esmaier (“to perturb”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Italic *eks\nLatin ex\nVulgar Latin ex-\nProto-Indo-European *megʰ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *(me)mógʰeder.\nProto-Germanic *maganą\nFrankish *maganbor.\nVulgar Latin *magare\nVulgar Latin *exmagāre\nOld French esmaierbor.\nSpanish esmayar\nBorrowed from Old French esmaier (“to perturb”). Cognate with Galician esmayar and Portuguese esmagar. Doublet of desmayar.\nThe sense of “being hungry” may have been influenced or derived from Old Galician-Portuguese esmagar (“to be craving to eat”) or, otherwise, developed by the fact that one faints when they are famished.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esmayo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayé",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "es-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayando",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayado",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayados",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayadas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form"
]
},
{
"form": "esmaya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayáis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayabas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayábamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayabais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaban",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayó",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayasteis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaron",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaré",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayará",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaréis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarán",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaría",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarías",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaría",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaríais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarían",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmaye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayés",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"vos-form"
]
},
{
"form": "esmaye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayéis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayáramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayases",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayásemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayasen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayáremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayareis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmaya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form"
]
},
{
"form": "esmaye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmaye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmaye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmaye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayéis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "es-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarnos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaros",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarles",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"infinitive",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"infinitive",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"infinitive",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"infinitive",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"infinitive",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarnos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"infinitive",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaros",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"infinitive",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarlos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"infinitive",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarlas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"infinitive",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"infinitive",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"gerund",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándote",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"gerund",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándole",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"gerund",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándose",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"gerund",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándonos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"gerund",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándoos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"gerund",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándoles",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"gerund",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándose",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"gerund",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"gerund",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándote",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"gerund",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándolo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"gerund",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándola",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"gerund",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándose",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"gerund",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándonos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"gerund",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándoos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"gerund",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándolos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"gerund",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándolas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"gerund",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándose",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"gerund",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-tú"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-tú"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-tú"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyanos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-tú"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-tú"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyales",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-tú"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-tú"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-tú"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-tú"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-tú"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyanos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-tú"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-tú"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyalos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-tú"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyalas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-tú"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-vos"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-vos"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-vos"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayanos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-vos"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-vos"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayales",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-vos"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-vos"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-vos"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-vos"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-vos"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayanos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-vos"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-vos"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayalos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-vos"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayalas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-vos"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyeme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyele",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyenos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyeles",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyeme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyelo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyela",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyenos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyelos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyelas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayémoste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayémosle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayémonos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayémoos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayémosles",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayémoste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayémoslo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayémosla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayémonos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayémoos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayémoslos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayémoslas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayadme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayadle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayadnos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayadles",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayadme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayadlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayadla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayadnos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayadlos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayadlas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyenme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyenle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyennos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyenles",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyense",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyenme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyenlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyenla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyennos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyenlos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyenlas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyense",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "esmayar (first-person singular present esmayo, first-person singular preterite esmayé, past participle esmayado)",
"name": "es-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧ma‧yar"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"es‧ma‧yar"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "es-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
175,
182
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
159,
166
]
],
"english": "After everyone left the Pantheon, the Mother Superior of the hospital, where they had taken me, told me that we should pray an Our Father. When we finished, I fainted again.",
"ref": "1928, Arturo Benavides Santos, Juan y Juanita, novela histórica, page 104:",
"text": "[…] Espués que se jueron toos del Panteón, la Maire superiora del hospital, onde me habían llevao, me ijo que le rezáramos un paire nuestro, cuando lo acabamos, yo me golví a esmayar. […]",
"translation": "After everyone left the Pantheon, the Mother Superior of the hospital, where they had taken me, told me that we should pray an Our Father. When we finished, I fainted again.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to faint (to lose consciousness)"
],
"id": "en-esmayar-es-verb-SUYB9ZHx",
"links": [
[
"faint",
"faint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pronominal) to faint (to lose consciousness)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 43 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 58 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 56 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 58 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 58 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 56 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 59 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 56 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish verbs ending in -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cause a person to faint"
],
"id": "en-esmayar-es-verb-B3dH1w~V",
"links": [
[
"faint",
"faint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to cause a person to faint"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dishearten"
],
"id": "en-esmayar-es-verb-I1ebUSfW",
"links": [
[
"dishearten",
"dishearten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to dishearten"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esmaˈʝaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ez.maˈʝaɾ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/esmaˈʝaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ez.maˈʝaɾ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/esmaˈʃaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ez.maˈʃaɾ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/esmaˈʒaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ez.maˈʒaɾ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/esmaˈjaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ez.maˈjaɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾ"
}
],
"word": "esmayar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish doublets",
"Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish obsolete terms",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Old French",
"Spanish terms derived from Frankish",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old French",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *megʰ-",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰ",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰs",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verbs",
"Spanish verbs ending in -ar",
"Spanish verbs with red links in their headword lines"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "esmayado"
},
{
"word": "esmayao"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₁éǵʰ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁éǵʰ"
],
[
"*-s",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-s#Proto-Indo-European:_adverbial"
],
[
"*h₁éǵʰs",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁éǵʰs"
],
[
"*eks",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/eks"
],
[
"ex",
"ex#Latin:_out"
],
[
"ex-",
"ex-#Latin"
],
[
"*megʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/megʰ-"
],
[
"*(me)mógʰe",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(me)mógʰe"
],
[
"*maganą",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/maganą"
],
[
"*magan",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/magan#Proto-West_Germanic:_may"
],
[
"*magare",
"Reconstruction:Latin/magare"
],
[
"esmaier",
"esmaier#Old_French"
],
[
"esmaier",
"esmaier#Old_French"
],
[
"esmayar",
"esmayar#Galician"
],
[
"esmagar",
"esmagar#Portuguese"
],
[
"desmayar",
"desmayar#Spanish"
],
[
"esmagar",
"esmagar#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fro:esmaier<t:to perturb>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Italic *eks\nLatin ex\nVulgar Latin ex-\nProto-Indo-European *megʰ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *(me)mógʰeder.\nProto-Germanic *maganą\nFrankish *maganbor.\nVulgar Latin *magare\nVulgar Latin *exmagāre\nOld French esmaierbor.\nSpanish esmayar\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to perturb\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*exmagāre\", \"gloss\" : \"deprive of power or strength\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adverbial\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*eks\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ex\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"ex-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to enable\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"may\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*megʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(me)mógʰe\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*maganą\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Frankish\", \"term\" : \"*magan\", \"lang\" : \"frk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*magare\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"esmaier\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"esmayar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"esmayar\">\nBorrowed from Old French esmaier (“to perturb”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "esmayar"
},
"expansion": "Galician esmayar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "esmagar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese esmagar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "desmayar"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of desmayar",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "being hungry"
},
"expansion": "“being hungry”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "esmagar",
"t": "to be craving to eat"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese esmagar (“to be craving to eat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fro:esmaier<t:to perturb>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Italic *eks\nLatin ex\nVulgar Latin ex-\nProto-Indo-European *megʰ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *(me)mógʰeder.\nProto-Germanic *maganą\nFrankish *maganbor.\nVulgar Latin *magare\nVulgar Latin *exmagāre\nOld French esmaierbor.\nSpanish esmayar\nBorrowed from Old French esmaier (“to perturb”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Italic *eks\nLatin ex\nVulgar Latin ex-\nProto-Indo-European *megʰ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *(me)mógʰeder.\nProto-Germanic *maganą\nFrankish *maganbor.\nVulgar Latin *magare\nVulgar Latin *exmagāre\nOld French esmaierbor.\nSpanish esmayar\nBorrowed from Old French esmaier (“to perturb”). Cognate with Galician esmayar and Portuguese esmagar. Doublet of desmayar.\nThe sense of “being hungry” may have been influenced or derived from Old Galician-Portuguese esmagar (“to be craving to eat”) or, otherwise, developed by the fact that one faints when they are famished.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esmayo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayé",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "es-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayando",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayado",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayados",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayadas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form"
]
},
{
"form": "esmaya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayáis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayabas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayábamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayabais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaban",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayó",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayasteis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaron",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaré",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayará",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaréis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarán",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaría",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarías",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaría",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaríais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarían",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmaye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayés",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"vos-form"
]
},
{
"form": "esmaye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayéis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayáramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayases",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayásemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayasen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayáremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayareis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmaya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form"
]
},
{
"form": "esmaye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmaye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmaye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmaye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayéis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "es-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarnos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaros",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarles",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"infinitive",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"infinitive",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"infinitive",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"infinitive",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"infinitive",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarnos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"infinitive",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaros",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"infinitive",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarlos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"infinitive",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarlas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"infinitive",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayarse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"infinitive",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"gerund",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándote",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"gerund",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándole",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"gerund",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándose",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"gerund",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándonos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"gerund",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándoos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"gerund",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándoles",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"gerund",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándose",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"gerund",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"gerund",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándote",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"gerund",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándolo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"gerund",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándola",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"gerund",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándose",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"gerund",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándonos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"gerund",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándoos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"gerund",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándolos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"gerund",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándolas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"gerund",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayándose",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"gerund",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-tú"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-tú"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-tú"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyanos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-tú"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-tú"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyales",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-tú"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-tú"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-tú"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-tú"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-tú"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyanos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-tú"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-tú"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyalos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-tú"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyalas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-tú"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-vos"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-vos"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-vos"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayanos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-vos"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-vos"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayales",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-vos"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-vos"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-vos"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-vos"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-vos"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayanos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-vos"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-vos"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayalos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-vos"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayalas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-vos"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyeme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyele",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyenos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyeles",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyeme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyelo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyela",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyenos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyelos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyelas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayémoste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayémosle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayémonos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayémoos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayémosles",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayémoste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayémoslo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayémosla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayémonos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayémoos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayémoslos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayémoslas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayadme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayadle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayadnos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayadles",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayadme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayadlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayadla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayadnos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayaos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayadlos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmayadlas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"imperative",
"informal",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyenme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyenle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyennos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyenles",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyense",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"combined-form",
"dative",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyenme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyenlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyenla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-singular",
"object-third-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyennos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-first-person",
"object-plural",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-second-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyenlos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyenlas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esmáyense",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"combined-form",
"formal",
"imperative",
"object-plural",
"object-third-person",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "esmayar (first-person singular present esmayo, first-person singular preterite esmayé, past participle esmayado)",
"name": "es-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧ma‧yar"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"es‧ma‧yar"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "es-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
175,
182
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
159,
166
]
],
"english": "After everyone left the Pantheon, the Mother Superior of the hospital, where they had taken me, told me that we should pray an Our Father. When we finished, I fainted again.",
"ref": "1928, Arturo Benavides Santos, Juan y Juanita, novela histórica, page 104:",
"text": "[…] Espués que se jueron toos del Panteón, la Maire superiora del hospital, onde me habían llevao, me ijo que le rezáramos un paire nuestro, cuando lo acabamos, yo me golví a esmayar. […]",
"translation": "After everyone left the Pantheon, the Mother Superior of the hospital, where they had taken me, told me that we should pray an Our Father. When we finished, I fainted again.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to faint (to lose consciousness)"
],
"links": [
[
"faint",
"faint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pronominal) to faint (to lose consciousness)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to cause a person to faint"
],
"links": [
[
"faint",
"faint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to cause a person to faint"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to dishearten"
],
"links": [
[
"dishearten",
"dishearten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to dishearten"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esmaˈʝaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ez.maˈʝaɾ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/esmaˈʝaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ez.maˈʝaɾ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/esmaˈʃaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ez.maˈʃaɾ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/esmaˈʒaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ez.maˈʒaɾ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/esmaˈjaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ez.maˈjaɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾ"
}
],
"word": "esmayar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for esmayar meaning in Spanish (39.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.