"desastroso" meaning in Spanish

See desastroso in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /desasˈtɾoso/, [d̪e.sasˈt̪ɾo.so] Forms: desastrosa [feminine], desastrosos [masculine, plural], desastrosas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -oso Etymology: Etymology tree Occitan desastrebor. Spanish desastre Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.? Proto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos? Old Latin -ōssus Latin -ōsus Old Spanish -oso Spanish -oso Spanish desastroso From desastre + -oso. Etymology templates: {{ety|es|:af|desastre|-oso|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Occitan desastrebor. Spanish desastre Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.? Proto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos? Old Latin -ōssus Latin -ōsus Old Spanish -oso Spanish -oso Spanish desastroso [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Occitan", "term" : "desastre", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "oc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "desastre", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ŏ̄dsos", "is_uncertain" : true, "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*h₃édos", "is_uncertain" : true, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "smell", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₃ed-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "athematic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-os", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "-ōssus", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ōsus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Spanish", "term" : "-oso", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "osp" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-oso", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "desastroso", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="desastroso"> From desastre + -oso. Head templates: {{es-adj}} desastroso (feminine desastrosa, masculine plural desastrosos, feminine plural desastrosas)
  1. disastrous
    Sense id: en-desastroso-es-adj-wC~37wka Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Spanish terms suffixed with -oso Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Spanish terms suffixed with -oso: 54 46
  2. calamitous (an event) Synonyms: calamitoso
    Sense id: en-desastroso-es-adj-i8AT8bBb Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Spanish terms suffixed with -oso Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Spanish terms suffixed with -oso: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: desastrosamente
Categories (other): Spanish entries with etymology texts, Spanish entries with etymology trees, Spanish entries with etymon Disambiguation of Spanish entries with etymology texts: 0 0 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with etymology trees: 0 0 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with etymon: 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "desastrosamente"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "desastre",
        "4": "-oso",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nOccitan desastrebor.\nSpanish desastre\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?\nProto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?\nOld Latin -ōssus\nLatin -ōsus\nOld Spanish -oso\nSpanish -oso\nSpanish desastroso\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Occitan\", \"term\" : \"desastre\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"oc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"desastre\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ŏ̄dsos\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₃édos\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"smell\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃ed-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ōssus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ōsus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-oso\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-oso\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"desastroso\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"desastroso\">\nFrom desastre + -oso.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nOccitan desastrebor.\nSpanish desastre\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?\nProto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?\nOld Latin -ōssus\nLatin -ōsus\nOld Spanish -oso\nSpanish -oso\nSpanish desastroso\nFrom desastre + -oso.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "desastrosa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desastrosos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desastrosas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "desastroso (feminine desastrosa, masculine plural desastrosos, feminine plural desastrosas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "de‧sas‧tro‧so"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "de‧sas‧tro‧so"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms suffixed with -oso",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disastrous"
      ],
      "id": "en-desastroso-es-adj-wC~37wka",
      "links": [
        [
          "disastrous",
          "disastrous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms suffixed with -oso",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calamitous (an event)"
      ],
      "id": "en-desastroso-es-adj-i8AT8bBb",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamitous",
          "calamitous"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "calamitoso"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/desasˈtɾoso/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪e.sasˈt̪ɾo.so]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oso"
    }
  ],
  "word": "desastroso"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/oso",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/oso/4 syllables",
    "Spanish 4-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjectives",
    "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
    "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
    "Spanish entries with etymon",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃ed- (smell)",
    "Spanish terms suffixed with -oso",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "desastrosamente"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "desastre",
        "4": "-oso",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nOccitan desastrebor.\nSpanish desastre\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?\nProto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?\nOld Latin -ōssus\nLatin -ōsus\nOld Spanish -oso\nSpanish -oso\nSpanish desastroso\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Occitan\", \"term\" : \"desastre\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"oc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"desastre\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ŏ̄dsos\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₃édos\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"smell\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃ed-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ōssus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ōsus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-oso\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-oso\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"desastroso\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"desastroso\">\nFrom desastre + -oso.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nOccitan desastrebor.\nSpanish desastre\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?\nProto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?\nOld Latin -ōssus\nLatin -ōsus\nOld Spanish -oso\nSpanish -oso\nSpanish desastroso\nFrom desastre + -oso.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "desastrosa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desastrosos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desastrosas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "desastroso (feminine desastrosa, masculine plural desastrosos, feminine plural desastrosas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "de‧sas‧tro‧so"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "de‧sas‧tro‧so"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disastrous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disastrous",
          "disastrous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "calamitous (an event)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calamitous",
          "calamitous"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "calamitoso"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/desasˈtɾoso/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪e.sasˈt̪ɾo.so]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oso"
    }
  ],
  "word": "desastroso"
}

Download raw JSONL data for desastroso meaning in Spanish (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.