"ciruela" meaning in Spanish

See ciruela in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /θiˈɾwela/, [θiˈɾwe.la], /siˈɾwela/, [siˈɾwe.la] Forms: ciruelas [plural]
Rhymes: -ela Etymology: Inherited from Late Latin cēreola, an ellipsis of cēreola prūna (literally “waxy plums”), neuter plural diminutive of cēreus reinterpreted as feminine singular. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|la-lat|cēreola|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Late Latin cēreola, {{inh+|es|la-lat|cēreola}} Inherited from Late Latin cēreola Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} ciruela f (plural ciruelas)
  1. plum Tags: feminine Synonyms: pruna
    Sense id: en-ciruela-es-noun-BGclVpUI
  2. (Bolivia, Honduras, Venezuela) mombin Tags: Bolivia, Honduras, Venezuela, feminine Synonyms: jocote
    Sense id: en-ciruela-es-noun-5umVpo~I Categories (other): Bolivian Spanish, Honduran Spanish, Venezuelan Spanish, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Fruits Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 33 27 0 12 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Fruits: 43 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ciruela albaricoque, ciruela chabacana, ciruela Damasco, ciruela interespecífica, ciruela natal, ciruela pasa Related terms: ciruelo [masculine]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ciruela albaricoque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ciruela chabacana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ciruela Damasco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ciruela interespecífica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ciruela natal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ciruela pasa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "cēreola",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin cēreola",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "cēreola"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin cēreola",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin cēreola, an ellipsis of cēreola prūna (literally “waxy plums”), neuter plural diminutive of cēreus reinterpreted as feminine singular.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciruelas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ciruela f (plural ciruelas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ci‧rue‧la"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ci‧rue‧la"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ciruelo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plum"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciruela-es-noun-BGclVpUI",
      "links": [
        [
          "plum",
          "plum"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pruna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bolivian Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Honduran Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Venezuelan Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 33 27 0 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "es:Fruits",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mombin"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciruela-es-noun-5umVpo~I",
      "links": [
        [
          "mombin",
          "mombin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Bolivia, Honduras, Venezuela) mombin"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jocote"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bolivia",
        "Honduras",
        "Venezuela",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θiˈɾwela/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[θiˈɾwe.la]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈɾwela/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[siˈɾwe.la]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ela"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciruela"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ela",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ela/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Fruits"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ciruela albaricoque"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciruela chabacana"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciruela Damasco"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciruela interespecífica"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciruela natal"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciruela pasa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "cēreola",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin cēreola",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "cēreola"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin cēreola",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin cēreola, an ellipsis of cēreola prūna (literally “waxy plums”), neuter plural diminutive of cēreus reinterpreted as feminine singular.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciruelas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ciruela f (plural ciruelas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ci‧rue‧la"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ci‧rue‧la"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ciruelo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plum",
          "plum"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pruna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bolivian Spanish",
        "Honduran Spanish",
        "Venezuelan Spanish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mombin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mombin",
          "mombin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Bolivia, Honduras, Venezuela) mombin"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jocote"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bolivia",
        "Honduras",
        "Venezuela",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θiˈɾwela/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[θiˈɾwe.la]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈɾwela/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[siˈɾwe.la]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ela"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciruela"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ciruela meaning in Spanish (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.